Electronic device, communication control method, and computer-readable storage medium
By designing matching tuning units and switching switch units, the problem of insufficient antenna performance after the integration of cellular and satellite positioning functions is solved, and efficient utilization and quality assurance are achieved under different communication requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510352228.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Since the cellular function and satellite positioning function are integrated into a single antenna structure, the antenna performance cannot be fully utilized, affecting the communication quality.
A matching tuning unit is designed with matching states for the cellular communication frequency band and the satellite positioning frequency band. The matching states are switched by the switch unit so that the antenna can support different frequency bands under different communication requirements, including the coordinated control of the cellular communication module and the satellite positioning module.
This ensures that the antenna can fully perform under different communication requirements, improves the communication quality of satellite positioning and the utilization rate of the antenna, and realizes the coexistence of cellular communication and satellite positioning functions.
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Figure CN120049953B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular to an electronic device, a communication control method, and a computer readable storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, terminal devices with cellular functions have become necessities in people's daily life. At the same time, with the wide application of satellite positioning technology, terminal devices supporting satellite positioning have also been increasingly concerned. At present, due to size limitations and narrow frame designs, terminal devices with cellular functions and satellite positioning functions on the market usually integrate cellular functions and satellite positioning functions into a single antenna structure. However, this will not fully utilize the performance of the antenna, affecting the communication quality. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides an electronic device, a communication control method, and a computer readable storage medium.
[0004] The first aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, which comprises a cellular communication module, an antenna, and a matching tuning unit. The antenna comprises a matching tuning point, and the matching tuning unit is connected to the matching tuning point of the antenna. The matching tuning unit comprises a first matching state and a second matching state. When the matching tuning unit is in the first matching state, the antenna supports a cellular communication frequency band. When the matching tuning unit is in the second matching state, the antenna supports a satellite positioning frequency band. After the cellular communication module enters a non-working state, the matching tuning unit is in the second matching state, so that the antenna supports the satellite positioning frequency band.
[0005] The electronic device provided by the present application comprises a matching tuning unit, which has a first matching state and a second matching state corresponding to a cellular communication frequency band and a satellite positioning frequency band, respectively. Thus, by switching the matching state of the matching tuning unit, the antenna can support different communication frequency bands. When the cellular communication module is in a non-working state, the matching tuning unit will switch to the second matching state so that the antenna supports the satellite positioning frequency band. Thus, not only can satellite positioning be performed when the cellular communication module is not working, but also the performance of the antenna for satellite positioning can be fully utilized, ensuring the communication quality of satellite positioning.
[0006] In a possible implementation, the matching tuning unit comprises a cellular matching circuit, a satellite positioning matching circuit, and a first switch unit, the first switch unit is configured to select the cellular matching circuit or the satellite positioning matching circuit to be enabled, so that the matching tuning unit is in the first matching state or the second matching state. Thus, the cellular matching circuit or the satellite positioning matching circuit can be intelligently selected by the first switch unit, so that the antenna can support different communication frequency bands under different communication requirements, and both can provide better signal receiving and transmitting performance.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the first switch unit is connected between the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit and the ground, and the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit are connected in parallel between the first switch unit and the matching tuning point; the first switch unit is configured to selectively turn on the electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit and the ground or the electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit and the ground, so that the cellular matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the second matching state.
[0008] The cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit are connected in parallel, and each matching circuit corresponds to a frequency band independently. This design makes it possible to optimize the matching for each frequency band independently, reducing the difficulty of matching design. In addition, the parallel structure also helps to reduce signal interference and improve communication performance.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the cellular matching circuit comprises a first matching element and a second matching element, the satellite positioning matching circuit comprises the second matching element, the first switch unit is connected between the first matching element and the ground, the first matching element is connected between the first switch unit and the matching tuning point, and the second matching element is connected between the matching tuning point and the ground; the first switch unit is configured to turn on or turn off the electrical connection between the first matching element and the ground, so that the cellular matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the second matching state.
[0010] By designing the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit to share the second matching element, the number of elements can be reduced, which helps to reduce the cost.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit are connected in parallel between the first switch unit and the ground, and the first switch unit is connected between the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit and the matching tuning point; the first switch unit is configured to selectively enable electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit and the matching tuning point or electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit and the matching tuning point, so that the cellular matching circuit is enabled to enable the matching tuning unit to be in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit is enabled to enable the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state.
[0012] Each matching circuit corresponds to a frequency band independently, and this design enables independent matching optimization for each frequency band, thereby reducing the difficulty of matching design.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the electronic device further includes a satellite positioning module and a power supply module, and the satellite positioning module and the cellular communication module are configured to jointly control the power supply module to supply power to the first switch unit in the matching tuning unit, and are configured to jointly control the first switch unit in the matching tuning unit to enable the cellular matching circuit or the satellite positioning matching circuit, so that the matching tuning unit is in the first matching state or the second matching state.
[0014] By jointly controlling the satellite positioning module and the cellular communication module, the limitation of single-module control can be avoided, and the system reliability can be improved. For example, when one of the modules is in a non-working state or is abnormal, the other module can be used to control the power supply and the first switch unit, to ensure that the first switch unit continuously and stably works, and to ensure that the matching state of the matching tuning unit meets the communication requirement. Therefore, the matching tuning unit can be controlled to be in the second matching state at the moment when the cellular communication module enters a non-working state or before or after the moment.
[0015] In a possible implementation, when the cellular communication module is in a normal working state and / or the satellite positioning module is in a normal working state, the satellite positioning module and the cellular communication module control the power supply module to supply power to the first switch unit.
[0016] Therefore, when one of the cellular communication module and the satellite positioning module is in a non-working state, the other can control the power supply to supply power to the first switch unit, thereby avoiding the problem that the matching tuning unit cannot be in a required matching state due to the non-working state of one of the modules.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the electronic device further comprises a first logic circuit connected between the cellular communication module, the satellite positioning module and the first switch unit, the cellular communication module and the satellite positioning module are configured to output a first switch control signal and a second switch control signal respectively, and the first logic circuit is configured to convert the switch logic for controlling the first switch unit according to the first switch control signal and the second switch control signal, so as to control the first switch unit to select the cellular matching circuit or the satellite positioning matching circuit to be enabled, thereby controlling the matching tuning unit to be in the first matching state or the second matching state.
[0018] The first logic circuit can intelligently manage the cellular communication and satellite positioning functions, that is, automatically switch the matching state of the matching tuning unit according to the working state of the cellular communication module.
[0019] In a possible implementation, the electronic device further comprises a power supply module, the cellular communication module is configured to control the power supply module to supply power to the first switch unit, and control the first switch unit to select the satellite positioning matching circuit to be enabled before entering the non-working state, so that the matching tuning unit is in the second matching state.
[0020] Therefore, the first switch unit can be powered only by the cellular communication module, and the matching state of the matching tuning unit can be controlled only by the cellular communication module, thereby simplifying the circuit structure of the cellular communication and satellite positioning integrated system and reducing the hardware complexity.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the non-working state of the cellular communication module is a sleep state when the cellular communication module is in an idle state, an RRC connected state or a network searching state.
[0022] When the cellular communication module enters the sleep state, it does not need to perform cellular communication, at this time, by controlling the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state, the antenna supports the satellite positioning frequency band, the antenna can be effectively utilized, the utilization rate of the antenna is improved, and the positioning demand can be met.
[0023] In a possible implementation, the electronic device further comprises a controller and a satellite positioning module, the controller is configured to send a notification signal to the cellular communication module and / or the satellite positioning module when the electronic device is in a preset state, so as to notify the cellular communication module and / or the satellite positioning module to control the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state and control the cellular communication module to enter the non-working state.
[0024] Thus, the controller can manage and coordinate the control of the first switch unit by the cellular communication module and the satellite positioning module according to the state of the electronic device, and control the working state of the cellular communication module according to the state of the electronic device.
[0025] In a possible implementation, the preset state includes at least one of the following: the electronic device enters a flight mode; the electronic device establishes a communication connection with a terminal, and a mobile communication unit of the terminal is in normal operation; and the electronic device does not activate an identity recognition card.
[0026] When the electronic device is in the flight mode, the electronic device does not need to perform cellular communication. By controlling the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state, the antenna can support the satellite positioning frequency band, so that the electronic device can effectively utilize the antenna to perform satellite positioning in the flight mode, and the antenna performance for satellite positioning can be fully ensured, thereby improving the accuracy of a satellite positioning track.
[0027] When the electronic device is in communication connection with the terminal, it can be considered that cellular communication is not needed at this time. By controlling the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state, the antenna can support the satellite positioning frequency band, so that the electronic device can effectively utilize the antenna to perform satellite positioning when the electronic device is in communication connection with other devices, and the antenna performance for satellite positioning can be fully ensured, thereby improving the accuracy of a satellite positioning track. The communication connection between the electronic device and the terminal can include Bluetooth connection, Wifi connection or wired connection between the electronic device and the terminal.
[0028] When the electronic device does not activate the identity recognition card, for example, the identity recognition card is not inserted into the electronic device or the identity recognition card is not set, or the electronic device is installed with the identity recognition card but the identity recognition card does not work, it indicates that the electronic device does not have the condition to access cellular communication, that is, the electronic device cannot perform cellular communication. By controlling the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state, the antenna can support the satellite positioning frequency band, so that the electronic device can effectively utilize the antenna to perform satellite positioning in the case that the identity recognition card is not activated, and the antenna performance for satellite positioning can be fully ensured, thereby improving the accuracy of a satellite positioning track.
[0029] In a possible implementation, the electronic device includes a wearable device, and the terminal includes a mobile phone.
[0030] In a possible implementation, the non-working state is a power-off state or a sleep state.
[0031] In a possible implementation, the matching tuning unit is in the first matching state after the cellular communication module enters a normal working state, so that the antenna supports a cellular communication frequency band. Thus, not only can cellular communication be performed when the cellular communication module is in normal working state, but also the antenna performance for cellular communication can be fully exerted, thereby ensuring the quality of cellular communication. By adjusting the matching state of the matching tuning unit according to the working state of the cellular communication module, the antenna can support the cellular communication frequency band and the satellite positioning frequency band respectively, thereby not only improving the utilization rate of the antenna, but also supporting corresponding communication functions under different communication demands such as cellular communication demand and satellite positioning demand, effectively supporting multiple communication functions, and realizing coexistence of the cellular communication function and the satellite positioning function.
[0032] The second aspect of the present application provides a communication control method applied to the electronic device provided in the first aspect. The communication control method comprises: controlling the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state after the cellular communication module enters a non-working state, so that the antenna supports a satellite positioning frequency band.
[0033] The communication control method provided in the second aspect above is applied to the electronic device provided in the first aspect, and therefore can achieve the same or corresponding beneficial effects as the electronic device provided in the first aspect, which will not be described herein again.
[0034] The third aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program. The computer program is used to be called by a processor to be executed, so as to implement the communication control method provided in the second aspect.
[0035] The computer readable storage medium provided in the third aspect above is used to implement the communication control method provided in the second aspect, and therefore can achieve the same or corresponding beneficial effects as the communication control method provided in the second aspect, which will not be described herein again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0037] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the electronic device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0038] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the electronic device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0039] Figure 3 Structure diagram of a matching tuning unit in some embodiments of the present application.
[0040] Figure 4 Structure diagram of a matching tuning unit in some embodiments of the present application.
[0041] Figure 5 Structure diagram of a part of circuit of an electronic device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0042] Figure 6 Structure diagram of a part of circuit of an electronic device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0043] Figure 7 Structure diagram of a part of circuit of an electronic device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0044] Figure 8 Working time slot diagram in an idle state in some embodiments of the present application.
[0045] Figure 9 Working time slot diagram in an RRC connected state in some embodiments of the present application.
[0046] Figure 10 Working time slot diagram in a search state in some embodiments of the present application.
[0047] Figure 11 Flow chart of a communication control method in some embodiments of the present application.
[0048] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0049] 100 - electronic device; 10 - cellular communication module; 20 - antenna; 21 - matching tuning point; 30 - matching tuning unit; 31 - cellular matching circuit; 32 - satellite positioning matching circuit; 33 - first switch unit; 11 - first modem; 12 - first radio frequency chip; 13 - first radio frequency front-end module; 40 - satellite positioning module; 41 - second modem; 42 - second radio frequency chip; 43 - second radio frequency front-end module; 31a - first cellular matching circuit; 31b - second cellular matching circuit; 31c - third cellular matching circuit; 34 - first matching element; 35 - second matching element; 34a - first frequency band matching element; 34b - second frequency band matching element; 34c - third frequency band matching element; 50 - combiner; 60 - power module; RF11 - first cellular radio frequency port; RF12 - second cellular radio frequency port; RF13 - third cellular radio frequency port; RF2 - satellite positioning radio frequency port; 90 - first logic circuit; EN - enable signal; IO1 - first line control signal; IO2 - second line control signal; IO3 - second switch control signal; GPIO1 - third switch control signal; GPIO2 - fourth switch control signal; 80 - second logic circuit; IO5 - first power control signal; IO4 - second power control signal; GPIO3 - third power control signal; Vdd - power port; Vctrl_1 - first control port; Vctrl_2 - second control port; 95 - controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0051] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" and the like are used to distinguish different objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, "a plurality of" means two or more than two.
[0052] In the description of the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "adjacent", "connected", "connected to", "connected with", "connected alongside", "connected to one another", "connected with one another", and the like, are to be construed as broadly as possible, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium; can be internal connection of two elements, or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0053] It should be noted that the diagrams provided in the embodiments of the present application only illustrate the basic concept of the present application in a schematic manner, and only show the components related to the present application in the diagrams, not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. The actual implementation of each component can be a random change, and the component layout form can be more complex.
[0054] In the description of the present application, the words "exemplarily" or "for example" are used to mean as an example, illustration or description. Any embodiment or design scheme described as "exemplarily" or "for example" in the present application should not be interpreted as more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design schemes. Rather, the words "exemplarily" or "for example" are intended to present the relevant concept in a specific manner.
[0055] In the present application, the phrase "embodiments" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase is shown at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment to other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in the present application can be combined with other embodiments.
[0056] The electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application can be various types of terminal devices with cellular function and satellite positioning function. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific type of the electronic device. For example, the electronic device can be a wearable device such as a watch, a bracelet, etc., and can also be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a vehicle-mounted device, an augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) device, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA), etc.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 , the structural schematic diagram of the electronic device 100 in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, as shown inFigure 1 As shown, the electronic device 100 comprises a cellular communication module 10, an antenna 20 comprising a matching tuning point 21, and a matching tuning unit 30 connected to the matching tuning point 21 of the antenna 20. The matching tuning unit 30 comprises a first matching state and a second matching state, wherein the antenna 20 supports a cellular communication frequency band when the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state, and the antenna 20 supports a satellite positioning frequency band when the matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state. The matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state after the cellular communication module 10 enters a non-working state, so that the antenna 20 supports the satellite positioning frequency band.
[0058] The electronic device 100 provided in the present application comprises a matching tuning unit 30 having a first matching state and a second matching state corresponding to a cellular communication frequency band and a satellite positioning frequency band respectively, so that the antenna 20 can support different communication frequency bands by switching the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30. When the cellular communication module 10 is in a non-working state, the matching tuning unit 30 will switch to the second matching state so that the antenna 20 supports the satellite positioning frequency band, so that not only can satellite positioning be performed when the cellular communication module 10 is not working, but also the antenna performance for satellite positioning can be fully utilized to ensure the communication quality of satellite positioning.
[0059] The cellular communication frequency band can comprise at least one of a low frequency (LB) band, a medium frequency (MB) band, and a high frequency (HB) band. For example, the cellular communication frequency band comprises one or more of a B5 band, a B8 band, and an MHB band. The satellite positioning frequency band can comprise one or more of a GPS L1 and a GPS L5.
[0060] In some embodiments, the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state after the cellular communication module 10 enters a normal working state, so that the antenna 20 supports the cellular communication frequency band. The non-working state of the cellular communication module 10 can be a state other than the normal working state.
[0061] Thus, not only can cellular communication be performed when the cellular communication module 10 is in normal operation, but also the antenna performance for cellular communication can be fully exerted, and thus the quality of cellular communication can be ensured. By adjusting the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 according to the working state of the cellular communication module 10, the antenna 20 can support the cellular communication frequency band and the satellite positioning frequency band, respectively, and thus not only the utilization rate of the antenna is improved, but also the corresponding communication function can be supported under different communication requirements, such as cellular communication requirement and satellite positioning requirement, and thus various communication functions can be effectively supported, and the coexistence of cellular communication function and satellite positioning function is realized.
[0062] Further reference is made to Figure 2 , Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in some embodiments of the present application. As shown in Figure 2 , the cellular communication module 10 includes a first modem 11, a first radio frequency chip (RFIC) 12, and a first radio frequency front-end module 13, and the first RFIC 12 is connected between the first modem 11 and the first radio frequency front-end module 13. The first modem 11 is configured to convert between analog signals and digital signals. The first RFIC 12 is configured to convert between digital signals and radio frequency signals of the first modem 11. The first radio frequency front-end module 13 is configured to process radio frequency signals, such as filtering, amplifying, separating of transmitted and received signals, and the like. The first RFIC 12 can include mixers, local oscillators, and the like. The first radio frequency front-end module 13 can include filters, low-noise amplifiers, power amplifiers, duplexers, and the like.
[0063] In some embodiments, the non-working state of the cellular communication module 10 can include a powered-off state or a sleep state. In some embodiments, the working state of the cellular communication module 10 can include a normal working state. In some embodiments, the non-working state of the cellular communication module 10 can include a powered-off state or a sleep state, and the working state of the cellular communication module 10 can include a normal working state.
[0064] In some embodiments, the non-working state of the cellular communication module 10 can include a powered-off state or a sleep state. In some embodiments, the working state of the cellular communication module 10 can include a normal working state. In some embodiments, the non-working state of the cellular communication module 10 can include a powered-off state or a sleep state, and the working state of the cellular communication module 10 can include a normal working state.
[0065] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the electronic device 100 further comprises a satellite positioning module 40, which comprises a second modem 41, a second RFIC 42 and a second RF front-end module 43. The second RFIC 42 is connected between the second modem 41 and the second RF front-end module 43. The second modem 41 is configured to convert between analog signals and digital signals. The second RFIC 42 is configured to convert between digital signals and RF signals of the second modem 41. The second RF front-end module 43 is configured to process RF signals, such as filtering, amplifying, separating of transmitted and received signals, etc. The second RFIC 42 can comprise mixers, local oscillators, etc. The second RF front-end module 43 can comprise filters, low noise amplifiers, power amplifiers, duplexers, etc.
[0066] In some embodiments, the non-working state of the satellite positioning module 40 is a power down state or a sleep state. In the power down state or the sleep state, the second modem 41 can be in a power down state or a sleep state. Therefore, in some embodiments, the satellite positioning module 40 can only comprise the second modem 41.
[0067] In the following figures, the cellular communication module 10 comprises a first modem 11, a first RFIC 12 and a first RF front-end module 13, and the satellite positioning module 40 comprises a second modem 41, a second RFIC 42 and a second RF front-end module 43.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 3 , which is a schematic diagram of the matching tuning unit 30 in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 , the matching tuning unit 30 comprises a cellular matching circuit 31, a satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and a first switching unit 33. The first switching unit 33 is configured to select the cellular matching circuit 31 or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to be enabled, so that the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state or the second matching state. Therefore, the cellular matching circuit 31 or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 can be intelligently selected by the first switching unit 33, so that the antenna 20 can support different communication frequency bands under different communication requirements, and both can provide better signal reception and transmission performance.
[0069] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 , the number of the cellular matching circuit 31 can be one, and the cellular communication frequency band can comprise one, for example, one of the B5 frequency band, the B8 frequency band and the MHB frequency band.
[0070] Referring to Figure 4 , a structural schematic diagram of the matching tuning unit 30 in some other embodiments of the present application is shown. In some other embodiments, as Figure 4 indicated, the number of the cellular matching circuits 31 can be multiple. The cellular communication frequency bands can also be multiple, and each cellular matching circuit 31 corresponds to a cellular communication frequency band. Among them, one cellular matching circuit 31 can be enabled by the first switch unit 33 to make the antenna 20 support the corresponding cellular communication frequency band.
[0071] Exemplarily, as Figure 4 indicated, the cellular communication frequency bands include B5 frequency band, B8 frequency band and MHB frequency band, and the multiple cellular matching circuits 31 are respectively a first cellular matching circuit 31a, a second cellular matching circuit 31b and a third cellular matching circuit 31c, the first cellular matching circuit 31a corresponds to the B5 frequency band, the second cellular matching circuit 31b corresponds to the B8 frequency band, and the third cellular matching circuit 31c corresponds to the MHB frequency band. When the first switch unit 33 selects the first cellular matching circuit 31a to be enabled, the antenna 20 supports the B5 frequency band; when the second cellular matching circuit 31b is selected to be enabled, the antenna 20 supports the B5 frequency band; and when the third cellular matching circuit 31c is selected to be enabled, the antenna 20 supports the MHB frequency band.
[0072] Among them, the matching parameter values presented by the cellular matching circuits 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 as a whole are different. For example, the matching parameter value presented by each cellular matching circuit 31 as a whole corresponds to the corresponding cellular communication frequency band, and can make the antenna 20 support the corresponding cellular communication frequency band under the matching of the cellular matching circuit 31; the matching parameter value presented by the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 as a whole also corresponds to the corresponding satellite positioning frequency band, and can make the antenna 20 support the corresponding satellite positioning frequency band under the matching of the satellite positioning matching circuit 32.
[0073] Among them, the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 can be composed of capacitance and / or inductance and / or resistance, and the matching parameter value can include capacitance value and / or inductance value and / or resistance value.
[0074] Among them, the first switch unit 33 can include a single-pole multi-throw switch or multiple matching switches.
[0075] Referring to Figure 5 , a partial circuit structural schematic diagram of the electronic device 100 in some embodiments of the present application is shown. In some embodiments, as Figure 5As shown, the cellular matching circuit 31 comprises a first matching element 34 and a second matching element 35, and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 comprises the second matching element 35. The first switch unit 33 is connected between the first matching element 34 and the ground GND, the first matching element 34 is connected between the first switch unit 33 and the matching tuning point 21 of the antenna 20, and the second matching element 35 is connected between the matching tuning point 21 and the ground GND.
[0076] The first switch unit 33 is configured to turn on or turn off the electrical connection between the first matching element 34 and the ground GND, so that the cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled to make the matching tuning unit 30 in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled to make the matching tuning unit 30 in the second matching state. That is, when the first switch unit 33 turns on the electrical connection between the first matching element 34 and the ground GND, the cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled, and the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state. When the first switch unit 33 turns off the electrical connection between the first matching element 34 and the ground GND, the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled, and the matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state.
[0077] In some embodiments, the first switch unit 33 is connected between the first matching element 34 and the matching tuning point 21, the first matching element 34 is connected between the first switch unit 33 and the ground GND, and the second matching element 35 is connected between the matching tuning point 21 and the ground GND. When the first switch unit 33 turns on the electrical connection between the first matching element 34 and the matching tuning point 21, the cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled, and the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state. When the first switch unit 33 turns off the electrical connection between the first matching element 34 and the matching tuning point 21, the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled, and the matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state.
[0078] By designing the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to share the second matching element 35, the number of elements can be reduced, which helps to reduce the cost.
[0079] In some embodiments, the number of the first matching elements 34 can be multiple, and the multiple first matching elements 34 are connected in parallel between the first switch unit 33 and the matching tuning point 21 or the ground GND, for example as shown in FIG. 2. Figure 5As shown, the plurality of first matching elements 34 are respectively a first frequency band matching element 34a, a second frequency band matching element 34b, and a third frequency band matching element 34c. Each first matching element 34 and the second matching element 35 form a cellular matching circuit 31, for example, the first frequency band matching element 34a and the second matching element 35 form a first cellular matching circuit 31a, the second frequency band matching element 34b and the second matching element 35 form a second cellular matching circuit 31b, and the third frequency band matching element 34c and the second matching element 35 form a third cellular matching circuit 31c. Thus, the matching tuning unit 30 includes a plurality of cellular matching circuits 31, each of which corresponds to a cellular communication frequency band. Among them, one of the cellular matching circuits 31 can be enabled by the first switch unit 33, so that the antenna 20 supports the corresponding cellular communication frequency band. In some other embodiments, the number of first matching elements 34 can be one.
[0080] In some embodiments, the first matching element 34 is a plurality, and the first switch unit 33 can include a single-pole multi-throw switch. Among them, when the first switch unit 33 is connected between the plurality of first matching elements 34 and the ground GND, that is, the first switch unit 33 is located between the plurality of first matching elements 34 and the ground GND (as shown), one end of each first matching element 34 is connected to the matching tuning point 21, the fixed end of the single-pole multi-throw switch is fixedly connected to the ground GND, and the throw end of the single-pole multi-throw switch is used to selectively connect to the other end of one of the first matching elements 34, to establish an electrical connection between the one of the first matching elements 34 and the ground GND, so that the corresponding cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled, so that the antenna 20 supports the corresponding cellular communication frequency band; or, disconnect the connection between the plurality of first matching elements 34 and the ground GND, so that the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled, so that the antenna 20 supports the satellite positioning frequency band. Figure 5
[0081] When the first switch unit 33 is connected between the first matching element 34 and the matching tuning point 21, i.e. the first switch unit 33 is located between the matching tuning point 21 and the first matching element 34, one end of the first matching element 34 is connected to the ground GND, the fixed end of the single-pole multi-throw switch is fixedly connected to the matching tuning point 21, and the throw end is used to selectively connect to the other end of one of the first matching elements 34, so as to establish electrical connection between the one of the first matching elements 34 and the matching tuning point 21, and enable the corresponding cellular matching circuit 31, so that the antenna 20 supports the corresponding cellular communication frequency band; or, disconnect the connection between the plurality of first matching elements 34 and the matching tuning point 21, and enable the satellite positioning matching circuit 32, so that the antenna 20 supports the satellite positioning frequency band.
[0082] In some embodiments, the first matching element 34 is a plurality of, and the first switch unit 33 can include a plurality of matching switches, each of which corresponds to one of the plurality of first matching elements 34. Each matching switch is connected in series with the corresponding first matching element 34, and each matching switch is connected in series with the corresponding first matching element 34 between the matching tuning point 21 and the ground GND. When the first switch unit 33 is connected between the first matching element 34 and the ground GND, each matching switch is connected between the corresponding first matching element 34 and the ground GND, and when the first switch unit 33 is connected between the first matching element 34 and the matching tuning point 21, each matching switch is connected between the corresponding first matching element 34 and the matching tuning point 21. If the matching switch corresponding to a certain first matching element 34 is turned on, the electrical connection between the first matching element 34 and the matching tuning point 21 and the ground GND is turned on, and the corresponding cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled, so that the antenna 20 supports the corresponding cellular communication frequency band. If the plurality of matching switches are disconnected, the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled, so that the antenna 20 supports the satellite positioning frequency band.
[0083] In some embodiments, the first matching element 34 and the second matching element 35 can be composed of capacitors and / or inductors and / or resistors.
[0084] In some embodiments, the first switch unit 33 includes a cellular radio frequency port electrically connected to the cellular matching circuit 31, and the cellular radio frequency port is electrically connected to the cellular matching circuit 31. The cellular radio frequency port can be one or more.
[0085] In some embodiments, the cellular radio frequency port of the first switch unit 33 is a plurality of, and each cellular radio frequency port is electrically connected to a cellular matching circuit 31. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the first switch unit 33 includes a plurality of cellular radio frequency ports 331, and each cellular radio frequency port 331 is electrically connected to a corresponding cellular matching circuit 31.Figure 5 As shown, the first switch unit 33 includes a first cellular radio frequency port RF11, a second cellular radio frequency port RF12, a third cellular radio frequency port RF13, which are electrically connected with a first frequency band matching element 34a, a second frequency band matching element 34b and a third frequency band matching element 34c respectively, and are electrically connected with a first cellular matching circuit 31a, a second cellular matching circuit 31b and a third cellular matching circuit 31c respectively.
[0086] Please refer to Figure 6 , which is a schematic diagram of part of the circuit structure of the electronic device 100 in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 As shown, the first switch unit 33 is connected between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the ground, and the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 are connected in parallel between the first switch unit 33 and the matching tuning point 21 of the antenna 20. Wherein, the matching tuning point 21 can be regarded as a common point.
[0087] Wherein, the first switch unit 33 is used to selectively turn on the electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the ground GND or the electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the ground GND, so that the cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled, so that the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled, so that the matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state. That is, when the first switch unit 33 turns on the electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the ground GND, the cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled, and the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state. When the first switch unit 33 turns on the electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the ground GND, the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled, and the matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state.
[0088] In some embodiments, the first switch unit 33 is connected between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the matching tuning point 21 of the antenna 20, and the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 are connected in parallel between the first switch unit 33 and the ground GND. Wherein, when the first switch unit 33 turns on the electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the matching tuning point 21, the cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled, and the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state. When the first switch unit 33 turns on the electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the matching tuning point 21, the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled, and the matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state.
[0089] The cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 are connected in parallel, and each matching circuit corresponds to a frequency band independently, so that the matching optimization can be performed independently for each frequency band, and the matching design difficulty is reduced. In addition, the parallel structure also helps to reduce signal interference and improve communication performance.
[0090] In some embodiments, the first switch unit 33 can include a single-pole multi-throw switch for establishing electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit 31 or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the matching tuning point 21 and the ground GND. When the first switch unit 33 is connected between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the ground GND (as shown), one end of the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is connected to the matching tuning point 21, the fixed end of the single-pole multi-throw switch is fixedly connected to the ground GND, and the throw end of the single-pole multi-throw switch can be selectively connected to the other end of the cellular matching circuit 31 or the other end of the satellite positioning matching circuit 32, to establish electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the ground GND, so that the cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled, or to establish electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the ground GND, so that the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled. Figure 6 When the first switch unit 33 is connected between the matching tuning point 21 and the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32, one end of the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is connected to the ground GND, the fixed end of the single-pole multi-throw switch is fixedly connected to the matching tuning point 21, and the throw end of the single-pole multi-throw switch can be selectively connected to the other end of the cellular matching circuit 31 or the other end of the satellite positioning matching circuit 32.
[0091] In some embodiments, the cellular matching circuit 31 can be multiple, and the multiple cellular matching circuits 31 are connected in parallel between the first switch unit 33 and the matching tuning point 21 or the ground GND, for example, as shown, the multiple cellular matching circuits 31 are respectively a first cellular matching circuit 31a, a second cellular matching circuit 31b, and a third cellular matching circuit 31c, and the throw end can be used to selectively connect to the other end of one of the cellular matching circuits 31, so that the one of the cellular matching circuits 31 is enabled, so that the antenna 20 supports the corresponding cellular communication frequency band. In other embodiments, the number of cellular matching circuits 31 can be one.
[0092] In some embodiments, the cellular matching circuit 31 can be multiple, and the multiple cellular matching circuits 31 are connected in parallel between the first switch unit 33 and the matching tuning point 21 or the ground GND, for example, as shown, the multiple cellular matching circuits 31 are respectively a first cellular matching circuit 31a, a second cellular matching circuit 31b, and a third cellular matching circuit 31c, and the throw end can be used to selectively connect to the other end of one of the cellular matching circuits 31, so that the one of the cellular matching circuits 31 is enabled, so that the antenna 20 supports the corresponding cellular communication frequency band. In other embodiments, the number of cellular matching circuits 31 can be one. Figure 6
[0093] In other embodiments, the first switch unit 33 may include multiple matching switches, there is at least one cellular matching circuit 31, and the multiple matching switches correspond one-to-one to at least one cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32, wherein each cellular matching circuit 31 corresponds to one matching switch, and each satellite positioning matching circuit 32 corresponds to one matching switch, each matching switch is connected in series with the corresponding matching circuit, and each matching switch and the corresponding matching circuit are connected in series between the matching tuning point 21 and ground GND. When the first switch unit 33 is connected between the matching circuit and ground GND, each matching switch is connected between the corresponding matching circuit and ground GND. When the first switch unit 33 is connected between the matching circuit and the matching tuning point 21, each matching switch is connected between the corresponding matching circuit and the matching tuning point 21. Among them, if the matching switch corresponding to a matching circuit is turned on, the electrical connection between the matching circuit and the matching tuning point 21 and the ground GND is turned on, and the corresponding matching circuit is enabled, so that the antenna 20 supports the corresponding frequency band. For example, the matching switch corresponding to the cellular matching circuit 31 of the B5 band is turned on, so that the antenna supports the B5 band; the matching switch corresponding to the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 of the GPS L1 band is turned on, so that the antenna supports the GPS L1 band.
[0094] In some embodiments, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device 100 further includes a combiner 50, which is connected between the cellular communication module 10, the satellite positioning module 40, and the antenna 20. The combiner 50 includes a first port and multiple second ports. The first port of the combiner 50 is connected to the antenna 20. Specifically, the first port is connected to the matching tuning point 21, and the multiple second ports are respectively connected to the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40. The cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 can share the antenna 20 through the combiner 50.
[0095] One of the second ports in the plurality of second ports is connected to a first radio frequency front end module 13 of the cellular communication module 10, and another second port is connected to a second radio frequency front end module 43 of the satellite positioning module 40. When the cellular matching circuit 31 is enabled, the combiner 50 is configured to distribute signals received by the antenna 20 to the first radio frequency front end module 13, and configured to transmit signals output by the first radio frequency front end module 13 to the antenna 20. When the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is enabled, the combiner 50 is configured to distribute signals received by the antenna 20 to the second radio frequency front end module 43, and configured to transmit signals output by the second radio frequency front end module 43 to the antenna 20.
[0096] Referring to Figure 7 , Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of part of the circuit structure of the electronic device 100 according to some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 are connected in parallel between the first switch unit 33 and the ground GND, and the first switch unit 33 is connected between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the matching tuning point 21. Figure 7
[0097] In some embodiments, the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 are connected in parallel between the first switch unit 33 and the matching tuning point 21.
[0098] In some embodiments, the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 are connected in parallel between the first switch unit 33 and the matching tuning point 21.
[0099] In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, the cellular matching circuit 31 is connected between the first radio frequency front end module 13 and the first switch unit 33, and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is connected between the second radio frequency front end module 43 and the first switch unit 33. Figure 7 In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, the cellular matching circuit 31 is connected between the first radio frequency front end module 13 and the first switch unit 33, and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is connected between the second radio frequency front end module 43 and the first switch unit 33.
[0100] In some embodiments, the cellular matching circuit 31 is a plurality of cellular matching circuits 31 connected in parallel between the first RF front-end module 13 and the first switch unit 33, for example as shown in Figure 7 Figure 2. The plurality of cellular matching circuits 31 are respectively a first cellular matching circuit 31a, a second cellular matching circuit 31b, and a third cellular matching circuit 31c. In other embodiments, the cellular matching circuit 31 is one.
[0101] Each matching circuit corresponds to one frequency band independently. This design allows matching optimization for each frequency band independently, reducing the difficulty of matching design.
[0102] In some embodiments, the first switch unit 33 can include a single-pole multi-throw switch for selecting the cellular matching circuit 31 or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to be connected in series in the feed path of the antenna 20. When the first switch unit 33 is connected between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the matching tuning point 21 (as shown in Figure 7 Figure 2), one end of the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 is connected to the first RF front-end module 13 and the second RF front-end module 43 respectively, the fixed end of the single-pole multi-throw switch is fixedly connected to the matching tuning point 21, and the throw end of the single-pole multi-throw switch can be selectively connected to the other end of the cellular matching circuit 31 or the other end of the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to establish electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit 31 and the matching tuning point 21, enabling the cellular matching circuit 31, or to establish electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 and the matching tuning point 21, enabling the satellite positioning matching circuit 32.
[0103] If the cellular matching circuit 31 is a plurality of cellular matching circuits 31, the throw end can be used to selectively connect to the other end of one of the cellular matching circuits 31, enabling the one of the cellular matching circuits 31, so that the antenna 20 supports the corresponding cellular communication frequency band.
[0104] In some embodiments, as shown in
[0105] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, as shown in
[0106] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, as shown in
[0107] In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 further comprises a power supply module, which supplies power to the cellular communication module 10, the satellite positioning module 40, and the first switch unit 33.
[0108] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 In some embodiments, the cellular communication module 10 is configured to control the power supply module 60 to supply power to the first switch unit 33 in the matching tuning unit 30. The cellular communication module 10 is further configured to control the first switch unit 33 to select the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to be enabled before entering the non-working state, so that the matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state.
[0109] Thus, the power module 60 can only supply power to the first switch unit 33 through the cellular communication module 10, and the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 can only be controlled through the cellular communication module 10, thereby simplifying the circuit structure of the cellular communication and satellite positioning integrated system and reducing the hardware complexity.
[0110] When the cellular communication module 10 is in a non-working state, i.e., the cellular communication module 10 is powered off or hibernates, the first switch unit 33 cannot continue to be supplied with power, and thus the cellular communication module 10 controls the first switch unit 33 to select the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to enable before entering the non-working state, so that the matching tuning unit 30 can be stably in the second matching state.
[0111] In some other embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 The satellite positioning module 40 and the cellular communication module 10 are used together to control the power module 60 to supply power to or not to supply power to the first switch unit 33 in the matching tuning unit 30, and are used together to control the first switch unit 33 in the matching tuning unit 30 to select the cellular matching circuit 31 or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to enable, so that the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state or the second matching state.
[0112] Through the common control of the satellite positioning module 40 and the cellular communication module 10, the limitations of single-module control can be avoided, and the system reliability can also be improved. For example, when one of the modules is in a non-working state or is abnormal, the other module can be used to control the power module 60 and the first switch unit 33, to ensure that the first switch unit 33 continuously and stably works, and to ensure that the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 meets the communication requirements. Thus, the matching tuning unit 30 can be controlled to be in the second matching state at the moment when the cellular communication module 10 enters the non-working state or before or after the moment.
[0113] When the cellular communication module 10 is in a normal working state and / or the satellite positioning module 40 is in a normal working state, the satellite positioning module 40 and the cellular communication module 10 control the power module 60 to supply power to the first switch unit 33. That is, as long as one of the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 is in a normal working state, the power module 60 can supply power to the first switch unit 33. Thus, when one of the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 is in a non-working state, the other one can control the power module 60 to supply power to the first switch unit 33, thereby avoiding the problem that the matching tuning unit 30 can not be in a required matching state due to one of the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 being in a non-working state.
[0114] When the cellular matching circuit 31 and the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 are connected between the first switch unit 33 and the matching tuning point 21 or the ground, if the first switch unit 33 is supplied with power only by the cellular communication module 10, when the cellular communication module 10 is in a non-working state, the power module 60 does not supply power to the first switch unit 33, which can cause the state of the first switch unit 33 to be unstable, for example, other paths can be switched on. In the embodiment of the present application, when either of the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 is in a normal working state, the power module 60 can supply power to the first switch unit 33, thereby ensuring that the first switch unit 33 can remain in a normal working state when one of the modules enters a non-working state, and making the matching tuning unit 30 be in a stable required matching state.
[0115] When the cellular communication module 10 is in a non-working state, for example, powered off or hibernation, and the satellite positioning module 40 is in a normal working state, the power module 60 supplies power to the first switch unit 33. When the satellite positioning module 40 is in a non-working state and the cellular communication module 10 is in a normal working state, the power module 60 supplies power to the first switch unit 33, wherein the non-working state of the satellite positioning module 40 can be that the satellite positioning module 40 is powered off or hibernation. When the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 are both in a normal working state, the power module 60 supplies power to the first switch unit 33.
[0116] The matching tuning unit 30 can be controlled to be in the second matching state before or after the cellular communication module 10 enters a non-working state.
[0117] When the cellular communication module 10 is in a non-working state and the satellite positioning module 40 is in a non-working state, the power module 60 does not supply power to the first switch unit 33.
[0118] wherein, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 the satellite positioning module 40 and the cellular communication module 10 are collectively configured to control the power module 60 to power or not power the first switch unit 33 in the matching tuning unit 30 and to control the first switch unit 33 in the matching tuning unit 30 to select the cellular matching circuit 31 or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to be enabled, including that the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 are collectively configured to control the power module 60 to power or not power the first switch unit 33 in the matching tuning unit 30 and to control the first switch unit 33 in the matching tuning unit 30 to select the cellular matching circuit 31 or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to be enabled.
[0119] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 the electronic device 100 further comprises a first logic circuit 90 connected between the cellular communication module 10, the satellite positioning module 40 and the first switch unit 33, the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 are configured to output a first switch control signal and a second switch control signal respectively, and the first logic circuit 90 is configured to convert switch logic for controlling the first switch unit 33 according to the first switch control signal and the second switch control signal to control the first switch unit 33 to select the cellular matching circuit 31 or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to be enabled, thereby controlling the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the first matching state or the second matching state.
[0120] The first logic circuit 90 can intelligently manage the cellular communication and satellite positioning functions, i.e. automatically switch the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 according to the working state of the cellular communication module 10.
[0121] wherein, the first logic circuit 90 is configured to generate a third switch control signal and a fourth switch control signal according to the first switch control signal and the second switch control signal, and output the third switch control signal and the fourth switch control signal to the first switch unit 33 to control the first switch unit 33 to select the cellular matching circuit 31 or the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to be enabled.
[0122] Exemplarily, the correspondence between the third switch control signal and the fourth switch control signal and the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 and the frequency band supported by the antenna 20 can be as shown in Table 1.
[0123] Table 1
[0124]
[0125] In some embodiments, the number of the cellular matching circuits 31 is multiple, the first switch control signal includes multiple sub-switch control signals, and the first logic circuit 90 is configured to generate the third switch control signal and the fourth switch control signal according to the multiple sub-switch control signals and the second switch control signal.
[0126] For example, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the first switch control signal output by the cellular communication module 10 includes multiple sub-switch control signals, such as an enable signal EN, a first line control signal IO1, and a second line control signal IO2, the second switch control signal IO3 is output by the satellite positioning module 40, and the first logic circuit 90 generates the third switch control signal GPIO1 and the fourth switch control signal GPIO2. Figure 6 and Figure 7 For example, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the first switch control signal output by the cellular communication module 10 includes multiple sub-switch control signals, such as an enable signal EN, a first line control signal IO1, and a second line control signal IO2, the second switch control signal IO3 is output by the satellite positioning module 40, and the first logic circuit 90 generates the third switch control signal GPIO1 and the fourth switch control signal GPIO2.
[0127] For example, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the first switch control signal output by the cellular communication module 10 includes multiple sub-switch control signals, such as an enable signal EN, a first line control signal IO1, and a second line control signal IO2, the second switch control signal IO3 is output by the satellite positioning module 40, and the first logic circuit 90 generates the third switch control signal GPIO1 and the fourth switch control signal GPIO2.
[0128] For example, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the first switch control signal output by the cellular communication module 10 includes multiple sub-switch control signals, such as an enable signal EN, a first line control signal IO1, and a second line control signal IO2, the second switch control signal IO3 is output by the satellite positioning module 40, and the first logic circuit 90 generates the third switch control signal GPIO1 and the fourth switch control signal GPIO2.
[0129] Table 2
[0130]
[0131] Wherein, X can be 0 or 1. Since the enable signal EN is 0, it represents that the cellular communication module 10 is in a non-working state, i.e. the cellular communication module 10 does not work, then no matter the first and second line control signals IO1 and IO2 are 0 or 1, the third and fourth switch control signals GPIO1 and GPIO2 are 1, so that the matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state, and the antenna 20 supports the satellite positioning frequency band.
[0132] Table 3
[0133]
[0134] Wherein, the sub-switch control signal of the first control signal can be configured according to the number of cellular communication frequency bands, for example, increasing or decreasing the line control signal. By increasing or decreasing the line control signal, and adjusting the switch logic of the first logic circuit 90, the number of cellular communication frequency bands supported by the antenna 20 can be adjusted.
[0135] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 The electronic device 100 further includes a second logic circuit 80 connected between the cellular communication module 10, the satellite positioning module 40 and the power supply module 60, the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 are used to output first and second power control signals IO5 and IO4 respectively, the second logic circuit 80 is used to generate a third power control signal GPIO3 according to the first and second power control signals IO5 and IO4, and the power supply module 60 supplies power or does not supply power to the first switch unit 33 based on the third power control signal GPIO3.
[0136] The second logic circuit 80 as an intermediate control layer can make logical judgment according to the control signals of the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 to control whether the power supply module 60 supplies power to the first switch unit 33. Such design helps to avoid the problem of unstable power supply caused by misoperation or signal interference, and improves the stability and reliability of the control system.
[0137] Exemplarily, the first power control signal IO5 outputted by the cellular communication module 10 is 1 when the cellular communication module 10 is in the normal working state, and is 0 when the cellular communication module 10 is in the non-working state; the second power control signal IO4 outputted by the satellite positioning module 40 is 1 when the satellite positioning module 40 is in the normal working state, and is 0 when the satellite positioning module 40 is in the non-working state. The corresponding relationship between the first power control signal IO5, the second power control signal IO4, the third power control signal GPIO3 and whether the power module 60 supplies power to the first switch unit 33 can be shown in Table 4.
[0138] Table 4
[0139]
[0140] In some embodiments, the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state when the cellular communication module 10 is in the normal working state, and is in the second matching state when the cellular communication module 10 is in the non-working state.
[0141] In some embodiments, the matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state when the cellular communication module 10 is in the normal working state and the satellite positioning module 40 is in the non-working state. The matching tuning unit 30 is in the first matching state when the cellular communication module 10 is in the normal working state and the satellite positioning module 40 is in the normal working state. The matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state when the cellular communication module 10 is in the non-working state and the satellite positioning module 40 is in the normal working state. The matching tuning unit 30 is in the second matching state when the cellular communication module 10 is in the non-working state and the satellite positioning module 40 is in the non-working state.
[0142] In some embodiments, the power module 60 comprises a power supply and a second switch unit connected between the power supply and the first switch unit 33 in the matching tuning unit 30, and the second logic circuit 80 is connected between the cellular communication module 10, the satellite positioning module 40 and the second switch unit. The second logic circuit 80 is used to convert the first power control signal IO5 and the second power control signal IO4 into a switch logic for controlling the second switch unit, so as to control the second switch unit to be turned on or turned off, and thus to make the power supply supply power to or not to supply power to the first switch unit 33. In other embodiments, the power module 60 can also be other circuit structures.
[0143] In some embodiments, as Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the first switch unit 33 further includes a power port Vdd, which is electrically connected to the power module 60 . The power module 60 provides electrical energy to the first switch unit 33 through the power port Vdd.
[0144] In some embodiments, the first switch unit 33 further includes a control port, which may be one or more control ports. The control port may be electrically connected to the cellular communication module 10 or the satellite positioning module 40 , or electrically connected to the first logic circuit 90 .
[0145] For example, Figure 5 As shown, the first switch unit 33 includes a first control port Vctrl_1 and a second control port Vctrl_2, the first control port Vctrl_1 and the second control port Vctrl_2 are electrically connected to the cellular communication module 10, and the switch control signal output by the cellular communication module 10 is transmitted to the first switch unit 33 through the first control port Vctrl_1 and the second control port Vctrl_2.
[0146] For example, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first switch unit 33 includes a first control port Vctrl_1 and a second control port Vctrl_2, the first control port Vctrl_1 and the second control port Vctrl_2 are electrically connected to the first logic circuit 90, and the third switch control signal and the fourth switch control signal output by the first logic circuit 90 are transmitted to the first switch unit 33 through the first control port Vctrl_1 and the second control port Vctrl_2 respectively.
[0147] In some embodiments, the non-operating state of the cellular communication module 10 is a dormant state when the cellular communication module 10 is in an idle state, an RRC (Radio Resource Control) RRC connected state, or a network searching state. The aforementioned non-operating state of the cellular communication module 10 may include a dormant state when the cellular communication module 10 is in an idle state, an RRC connected state, or a network searching state.
[0148] When the cellular communication module 10 enters the sleep state, cellular communication is no longer required. At this time, by controlling the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state, the antenna 20 supports the satellite positioning frequency band, the antenna 20 can be effectively utilized, the utilization rate of the antenna 20 is improved, and positioning requirements can be met.
[0149] In some embodiments, the first modem 11 controls the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state before the start time of the T3 time period in each iDRX cycle. In other embodiments, the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 jointly control the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state at or before or after the start time of the T3 time period in each cycle.
[0150] In some embodiments, the first modem 11 controls the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state before the start time of the T3 time period in each iDRX cycle. In other embodiments, the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 jointly control the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state at or before or after the start time of the T3 time period in each cycle.
[0151] In some embodiments, the first modem 11 controls the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state before the start time of the T3 time period in each iDRX cycle. In other embodiments, the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 jointly control the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state at or before or after the start time of the T3 time period in each cycle. Figure 8 For example, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the working time slot of the idle state in some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the idle state has a T1 as an iDRX cycle, and the first modem 11 only works in a T2 time period, and the first modem 11 is in a sleep state in a T3 time period. Figure 8 In some embodiments, T1 can be 0.32s~1.28s, and T2 can be 20ms~30ms. In other embodiments, T1 and T2 can also be other values.
[0152] In some embodiments, the first modem 11 controls the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state before the start time of the T3 time period in each iDRX cycle. In other embodiments, the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 jointly control the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state at or before or after the start time of the T3 time period in each cycle.
[0153] In some embodiments, the first modem 11 controls the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state before the start time of the T3 time period in each iDRX cycle. In other embodiments, the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 jointly control the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state at or before or after the start time of the T3 time period in each cycle.Figure 9 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a working time slot of the RRC connected state in some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Fig. 3, the RRC connected state takes T4 as a period, the first modem 11 works in the time period T5, and the first modem 11 is in a sleep state in the time period T6. Figure 9
[0154] In some embodiments, only the first modem 11 controls the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state before the start of the time period T6 in each period. In other embodiments, the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 jointly control the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state at or before or after the start of the time period T6 in each period.
[0155] When the first modem 11 is in the network searching state, the first modem 11 performs network searching for network connection, and in the network searching process, in order to save power consumption, the first modem 11 is periodically in a sleep state, i.e., periodically performs network searching. For example, refer to Fig. 4, which is a schematic diagram of a working time slot of the network searching state in some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Fig. 4, the network searching state takes T7 as a network searching period, the first modem 11 works in the time period T8, and the first modem 11 is in a sleep state in the time period T9. Figure 10 Figure 10
[0156] In some embodiments, only the first modem 11 controls the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state before the start of the time period T9 in each period. In other embodiments, the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 jointly control the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30, and the first modem 11 and the second modem 41 can control the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state at or before or after the start of the time period T9 in each period.
[0157] The normal working state of the cellular communication module 10 can include the working state of the cellular communication module 10 in the idle state, the RRC connected state and the network searching state, i.e. the working state in the T2 time period in each iDRX cycle of the idle state, the T5 time period in each CDRX cycle of the RRC connected state and the T8 time period in each network searching cycle of the network searching state.
[0158] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the electronic device 100 further comprises a controller 95, which is configured to send a notification signal to the cellular communication module 10 and / or the satellite positioning module 40 to notify the cellular communication module 10 and / or the satellite positioning module 40 to control the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state, i.e. to control the first switch unit 33 to select the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to be enabled, when the electronic device 100 is in a preset state. Figure 1 Figure 2 In some embodiments, the controller 95 is further configured to control the cellular communication module 10 to enter the non-working state. For example, the controller 95 sends a power-off instruction or a sleep instruction to the first modem 11 of the cellular communication module 10 when the electronic device 100 is in the preset state, and the first modem 11 is powered off upon receiving the power-off instruction or is put into sleep upon receiving the sleep instruction.
[0159] Therefore, the controller 95 can manage and coordinate the control of the first switch unit 33 by the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 according to the state of the electronic device 100, and control the working state of the cellular communication module 10 according to the state of the electronic device 100.
[0160] In some embodiments, the preset state includes at least one of the following: the electronic device 100 enters a flight mode; the electronic device 100 establishes a communication connection with a terminal, and a mobile communication unit of the terminal is in normal working state; the electronic device 100 does not activate an identity recognition card.
[0161] In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 can include a wearable device, the terminal can include a mobile phone or other device with cellular communication function, and the mobile communication unit can be a cellular communication module in the terminal. The identity recognition card can be an eSIM card, for example.
[0162] In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 can include a wearable device, the terminal can include a mobile phone or other device with cellular communication function, and the mobile communication unit can be a cellular communication module in the terminal. The identity recognition card can be an eSIM card, for example.
[0163] When the electronic device 100 is in the flight mode, the electronic device 100 does not need to perform cellular communication, at this time, the cellular communication module 10 is in a non-working state, by controlling the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state, the antenna 20 can support the satellite positioning frequency band, so that in the flight mode, the electronic device 100 can effectively utilize the antenna 20 to perform satellite positioning, and can ensure that the antenna performance of satellite positioning is fully played, thereby improving the accuracy of the satellite positioning trajectory.
[0164] When the electronic device 100 is in communication connection with the terminal, it can be considered that cellular communication is not needed at this time, at this time, the cellular communication module 10 is in a non-working state, by controlling the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state, the antenna 20 can support the satellite positioning frequency band, so that when the electronic device 100 is in communication connection with other devices, the electronic device 100 can effectively utilize the antenna 20 to perform satellite positioning, and can ensure that the antenna performance of satellite positioning is fully played, thereby improving the accuracy of the satellite positioning trajectory. The communication connection between the electronic device 100 and the terminal can include Bluetooth connection or Wifi connection or wired connection between the electronic device 100 and the terminal.
[0165] If the identity recognition card is not inserted into the electronic device 100 or the identity recognition card is not set, it indicates that the electronic device 100 does not have the condition to access cellular communication, that is, the electronic device 100 cannot perform cellular communication, at this time, the cellular communication module 10 is in a non-working state, by controlling the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state, the antenna 20 can support the satellite positioning frequency band, so that in the case that the identity recognition card is not activated, the electronic device 100 can effectively utilize the antenna 20 to perform satellite positioning, and can ensure that the antenna performance of satellite positioning is fully played, thereby improving the accuracy of the satellite positioning trajectory.
[0166] It can be understood that the structure shown in the embodiments of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 can include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or different component arrangements. The components shown can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
[0167] The embodiments of the present application also provide a communication control method, which is applied to the electronic device 100 of any one of the preceding embodiments. The communication control method comprises the following steps: controlling the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state after the cellular communication module 10 enters the non-working state, so that the antenna 20 supports the satellite positioning frequency band.
[0168] In some embodiments, the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 is controlled by the cellular communication module 10. Before entering the non-working state, the cellular communication module 10 controls the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state. After the cellular communication module 10 enters the non-working state, the matching tuning unit 30 is still in the second matching state. As shown in Figure 5 , the electronic device 100 controls the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 by the cellular communication module 10. Before entering the non-working state, the cellular communication module 10 controls the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state. In some embodiments, the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 is controlled by the first modem 11.
[0169] In other embodiments, the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 is controlled by the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40. Before or after the cellular communication module 10 enters the non-working state, the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 controls the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state. As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the electronic device 100 controls the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 by the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40. Before or after the cellular communication module 10 enters the non-working state, the cellular communication module 10 and the satellite positioning module 40 controls the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the second matching state. In some embodiments, the matching state of the matching tuning unit 30 is controlled by the first modem 11 and the second modem 41.
[0170] In some embodiments, the communication control method further comprises the step of: controlling the matching tuning unit 30 to be in the first matching state after the cellular communication module 10 enters the normal working state, so that the antenna supports the satellite positioning frequency band. Thus, not only can the cellular communication be performed when the cellular communication module 10 is in normal working state, but also the antenna performance of the cellular communication can be fully played, thereby ensuring the quality of the cellular communication.
[0171] In some embodiments, the communication control method further comprises the step of: when the electronic device 100 is in a preset state, the controller 95 sends a notification signal to the cellular communication module 10 and / or the satellite positioning module 40, to notify the cellular communication module 10 and / or the satellite positioning module 40 to control the first switch unit 33 to select the satellite positioning matching circuit 32 to be enabled, and control the cellular communication module 10 to enter the non-working state.
[0172] In some embodiments, whether the electronic device 100 activates the identity recognition card, whether the electronic device 100 is in communication connection with a terminal, whether the electronic device 100 is in a flight mode, and whether the electronic device 100 is in a dormant state can be judged in sequence, and the matching state of the matching and tuning unit 30 is controlled according to the judgment result.
[0173] Exemplarily, please refer to Figure 11 , which is a flowchart of a communication control method in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 11 , the communication control method comprises the following steps:
[0174] S1: judging whether the electronic device 100 activates the identity recognition card. If yes, step S2 is executed; if no, step S5 is executed.
[0175] S2: judging whether the electronic device 100 is in communication connection with a terminal. If no, step S3 is executed; if yes, step S5 is executed.
[0176] S3: judging whether the electronic device 100 is in a flight mode. If no, S4 is executed; if yes, S5 is executed.
[0177] S4: judging whether the electronic device 100 is in a dormant state. If no, S6 is executed; if yes, S5 is executed.
[0178] S5: controlling the matching and tuning unit 30 to be in a second matching state after the cellular communication module 10 enters a non-working state, so that the antenna 20 supports a satellite positioning frequency band.
[0179] S6: controlling the matching and tuning unit 30 to be in a first matching state after the cellular communication module 10 enters a normal working state, so that the antenna 20 supports a cellular communication frequency band.
[0180] In the step S5, the dormant state can include the dormant state in the idle state, the RRC connected state and the network searching state.
[0181] It should be noted that the communication control method corresponds to the electronic device 100, and more detailed description can be referred to the content of the communication control method and the electronic device 100.
[0182] Embodiments of the present application provide a chip system, comprising: a processor coupled with a memory, the memory is used to store programs or instructions, when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the chip system realizes the communication control method of any one of the preceding embodiments.
[0183] Optionally, the processor in the chip system can be one or more. The processor can be implemented by hardware or software. When implemented by hardware, the processor can be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc. When implemented by software, the processor can be a general-purpose processor, which is implemented by reading software code stored in a memory.
[0184] Optionally, the memory in the chip system can also be one or more. The memory can be integrated with the processor or arranged separately from the processor, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit the same. Illustratively, the memory can be a non-transient processor, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), which can be integrated on the same chip as the processor or arranged on different chips respectively, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit the type of the memory and the arrangement of the memory and the processor.
[0185] Illustratively, the chip system can be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a system on chip (SoC), a central processor unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), a digital signal processor (DSP), a micro controller unit (MCU), a programmable logic device (PLD) or other integrated chip.
[0186] It should be understood that each step in the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of hardware or the instruction in the form of software in the processor of the chip system. The method steps disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as hardware processor execution or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
[0187] The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program (also referred to as code or instruction). The computer program is used to execute after being called by the processor, so as to implement the communication control method according to any one of the foregoing embodiments.
[0188] In the above embodiments, all or part of the methods can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, all or part of the methods can be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be transferred from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center through a wired (for example, coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (for example, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) manner. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that includes one or more available media sets. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid-state disk), etc.
[0189] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be instructed by a computer program to complete the relevant hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it can include the processes of the above-mentioned embodiments. The storage medium includes ROM or random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.
[0190] The above is the implementation of the embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the embodiments of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements are also considered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An electronic device, comprising: The application relates to a cellular communication module, an antenna comprising a matching tuning point, and a matching tuning unit connected to the matching tuning point of the antenna, the matching tuning unit comprising a first matching state and a second matching state, wherein the antenna supports a cellular communication frequency band when the matching tuning unit is in the first matching state, and the antenna supports a satellite positioning frequency band when the matching tuning unit is in the second matching state. The matching tuning unit is in the second matching state after the cellular communication module enters a non-working state, so that the antenna supports the satellite positioning frequency band. The non-working state of the cellular communication module comprises a sleep state when the cellular communication module is in an idle state, a sleep state when the cellular communication module is in an RRC connected state, or a sleep state in a network searching period. The matching tuning unit is in the first matching state after the cellular communication module enters a normal working state, so that the antenna supports the cellular communication frequency band. The cellular communication frequency band comprises one or more of a B5 frequency band and a B8 frequency band, and the satellite positioning frequency band comprises a GPS L5 frequency band. The matching tuning unit comprises a cellular matching circuit, a satellite positioning matching circuit, and a first switch unit for selecting the cellular matching circuit or the satellite positioning matching circuit to be enabled, so that the matching tuning unit is in the first matching state or the second matching state. The first switch unit is connected between the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit and the ground, and the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit are connected in parallel between the first switch unit and the matching tuning point. The first switch unit is used for selectively turning on the electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit and the ground or the electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit and the ground, so that the cellular matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the second matching state. Alternatively, the cellular matching circuit comprises a first matching element and a second matching element, the satellite positioning matching circuit comprises the second matching element, the first switch unit is connected between the first matching element and the ground, the first matching element is connected between the first switch unit and the matching tuning point, and the second matching element is connected between the matching tuning point and the ground. The first switch unit is used for turning on or turning off the electrical connection between the first matching element and the ground, so that the cellular matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the second matching state. Alternatively, the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit are connected in parallel between the first switch unit and the ground, and the first switch unit is connected between the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit and the matching tuning point; the first switch unit is configured to selectively enable electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit and the matching tuning point or electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit and the matching tuning point, so that the cellular matching circuit is enabled to enable the matching tuning unit to be in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit is enabled to enable the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state. In the non-working state of the cellular communication module, the first switch unit of the matching tuning unit selects the satellite positioning matching circuit to be enabled, so that the matching tuning unit is in the second matching state.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein, The electronic device further comprises a satellite positioning module and a power supply module, and the satellite positioning module and the cellular communication module are configured to jointly control the power supply module to supply power to the first switch unit in the matching tuning unit, and are configured to jointly control the first switch unit in the matching tuning unit to select the cellular matching circuit or the satellite positioning matching circuit to be enabled, so that the matching tuning unit is in the first matching state or the second matching state.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein, When the cellular communication module is in a normal working state and / or the satellite positioning module is in a normal working state, the satellite positioning module and the cellular communication module control the power supply module to supply power to the first switch unit.
4. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein, The electronic device further comprises a first logic circuit connected between the cellular communication module, the satellite positioning module and the first switch unit, the cellular communication module and the satellite positioning module are configured to output a first switch control signal and a second switch control signal respectively, and the first logic circuit is configured to convert the switch logic for controlling the first switch unit according to the first switch control signal and the second switch control signal, so as to control the first switch unit to select the cellular matching circuit or the satellite positioning matching circuit to be enabled, thereby controlling the matching tuning unit to be in the first matching state or the second matching state.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein, The electronic device further comprises a power supply module, and the cellular communication module is configured to control the power supply module to supply power to the first switch unit, and is configured to control the first switch unit to select the satellite positioning matching circuit to be enabled before entering the non-working state, so that the matching tuning unit is in the second matching state.
6. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein, The electronic device further comprises a controller and a satellite positioning module, and the controller is configured to send a notification signal to the cellular communication module and / or the satellite positioning module when the electronic device is in a preset state, to notify the cellular communication module and / or the satellite positioning module to control the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state, and to control the cellular communication module to enter the non-working state.
7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein, The preset state comprises at least one of the following: The electronic device enters a flight mode; The electronic device establishes a communication connection with the terminal, and a mobile communication unit of the terminal is in normal operation; The electronic device does not activate an identity recognition card.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein, The electronic device comprises a wearable device, and the terminal comprises a mobile phone.
9. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein, The non-working state is a power-off state or a sleep state.
10. A communication control method applied to an electronic device, characterized by, The electronic device comprises a cellular communication module, an antenna, and a matching tuning unit connected to a matching tuning point of the antenna, the matching tuning unit comprising a first matching state and a second matching state, wherein the antenna supports a cellular communication frequency band when the matching tuning unit is in the first matching state, and the antenna supports a satellite positioning frequency band when the matching tuning unit is in the second matching state, the matching tuning unit comprising a cellular matching circuit, a satellite positioning matching circuit, and a first switch unit for selecting the cellular matching circuit or the satellite positioning matching circuit to be enabled, so that the matching tuning unit is in the first matching state or the second matching state; The first switch unit is connected between the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit and the ground, and the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit are connected in parallel between the first switch unit and the matching tuning point; the first switch unit is used to selectively turn on the electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit and the ground or the electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit and the ground, so that the cellular matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the second matching state; Alternatively, the cellular matching circuit comprises a first matching element and a second matching element, the satellite positioning matching circuit comprises the second matching element, the first switch unit is connected between the first matching element and the ground, the first matching element is connected between the first switch unit and the matching tuning point, and the second matching element is connected between the matching tuning point and the ground; the first switch unit is used to turn on or turn off the electrical connection between the first matching element and the ground, so that the cellular matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the second matching state; Alternatively, the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit are connected in parallel between the first switch unit and the ground, and the first switch unit is connected between the cellular matching circuit and the satellite positioning matching circuit and the matching tuning point; the first switch unit is used to selectively turn on the electrical connection between the cellular matching circuit and the matching tuning point or the electrical connection between the satellite positioning matching circuit and the matching tuning point, so that the cellular matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the first matching state, or the satellite positioning matching circuit is enabled to make the matching tuning unit in the second matching state; The communication control method comprises the steps of: The matching tuning unit is controlled to be in the second matching state after the cellular communication module enters a non-working state, so that the antenna supports a satellite positioning frequency band; The first switch unit of the matching tuning unit is controlled to select the satellite positioning matching circuit to enable the matching tuning unit to be in the second matching state after the cellular communication module enters the non-working state; The non-working state of the cellular communication module includes a sleep state when the cellular communication module is in an idle state, a sleep state when the cellular communication module is in an RRC connected state, or a sleep state in a network searching period; The matching tuning unit is in the first matching state after the cellular communication module enters a normal working state, so that the antenna supports a cellular communication frequency band, wherein the normal working state includes a working state when the cellular communication module is in the idle state, a working state when the cellular communication module is in the RRC connected state, or a working state in the network searching period; The cellular communication frequency band includes one or more of a B5 frequency band and a B8 frequency band, and the satellite positioning frequency band includes a GPS L5 frequency band.
11. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to be called by a processor to be executed to implement the communication control method in claim 10.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tuning control right switching circuit, tuning control right switching chip, tuning circuit and electronic equipment
CN117749213A