Livestock breeding excrement cleaning device
By designing a livestock breeding manure cleaning device with components such as feces storage boxes, collection frames and track tanks, the problem of the need for regular manual cleaning of feces in a breeding cage is solved, and the automatic collection and reversal of feces is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510332105.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing breeding cages require regular manual cleaning of feces, and subsequent collection of feces is inconvenient.
A livestock breeding manure cleaning device is designed, including feces temporary storage box, collection frame, track groove, slider, cylinder, gear and rack, etc. The rack and gear are driven down through the cylinder, and the rectangular slider is driven to slide in the track groove to realize the rotation of the collection frame and the collection and reversal of feces.
Automatic collection and reversal of feces is realized, which reduces the difficulty of manual cleaning, facilitates subsequent accumulation and removal of feces, and improves the cleaning efficiency of breeding cages.
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Figure CN120052264A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feces cleaning, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a livestock breeding feces cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] In the livestock breeding industry, in order to reduce germs, it is necessary to clean the feces of animals in a timely manner. Moreover, the feces produced by animals can be fermented into biogas, and the residue after fermentation is an excellent fertilizer, which has good economic value. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a livestock breeding feces cleaning device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing breeding cages need to be manually cleaned regularly to remove feces, but manual cleaning is not convenient, nor is it convenient for subsequent feces collection.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A livestock breeding feces cleaning device includes a feces temporary storage box. Both the front and rear sides of the feces temporary storage box are provided with track grooves, which are divided into a horizontal section and a vertical section. A transverse sliding groove is provided on one side of the track groove. A collection frame is arranged in the feces temporary storage box. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the collection frame. Two groups of rectangular sliders are rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, and the rectangular sliders are slidably connected to the vertical section of the track groove. Gears are fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft. Extension plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the feces temporary storage box. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of each group of extension plates. A main telescopic rod extends upward from the upper end of each group of cylinders. A rack is fixedly connected to the upper end of each group of main telescopic rods, and the rack meshes with the gear. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the collection frame. Two groups of stepped circular sleeves are rotatably connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the second rotating shaft, and the stepped circular sleeves are slidably connected to the track groove. Fixed valves are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the feces temporary storage box. A bevel slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed valve. A second spring is arranged between the bevel slider and the inner wall of the fixed valve. A through hole is provided on the bevel slider.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment, a second water pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed valve, and a first water pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed valve. An inclined surface is provided on the feces temporary storage box. Multiple groups of nozzles are provided on the inclined surface, and the nozzles are connected to the two second water pipes. A water tank is fixedly connected above each group of extension plates. A water pump is arranged inside the water tank, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the first water pipe. A threaded cover is threadedly connected to the upper end of each group of water tanks.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, intermediate sleeves are rotatably and snap-connected to both the front and rear sides of the feces temporary storage box. Two groups of first telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the second rotating shaft, and the first telescopic rods are slidably and snap-connected to the intermediate sleeves. A second telescopic rod is slidably connected to each intermediate sleeve. A first spring is fixedly connected between the second telescopic rod and the first telescopic rod. A filter plate is arranged in the feces temporary storage box. Second extension columns are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the filter plate, and the second telescopic rods are rotatably and snap-connected to the second extension columns. First extension columns are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the filter plate, and the first extension columns are slidably connected to the transverse sliding grooves.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, multiple fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feces temporary storage box. A scraper is fixedly connected to one side of each group of fixing rods. A sealing door is arranged on one side of the feces temporary storage box. A breeding cage is arranged at the upper end of the feces temporary storage box.
[0008] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0009] The collection box of the device can collect the feces falling below the breeding cage. When the air cylinder drives the rack to descend through the main telescopic rod, the rack will drive the gear to descend, driving the rectangular slider to slide in the track groove. During this process, the collection box will rotate. The device moves from Figure 6 state to Figure 7 state. At this time, on the one hand, the feces temporarily stored in the collection box will be poured into the left side of the feces temporary storage box. The hard brush can clean the area below the breeding cage. The stepped circular sleeve will press the inclined plane slider, enabling the through hole to connect the first water pipe and the second water pipe. At this time, the nozzle can spray water to wash the bottom of the breeding cage. From Figure 7 moving to Figure 8 state, during this process, the scraper can scrape the collection box. When the device moves from Figure 8 state to Figure 7 state and then to Figure 6 state, the inclined plane slider is on the stepped circular sleeve, which can provide a rightward force to the stepped circular sleeve, making it easier for the stepped circular sleeve to pass through the corner of the track groove and preventing jamming. During this process, the filter plate will move from right to left, pushing the feces at the bottom of the feces temporary storage box to accumulate on the left side, squeezing the feces into blocks for convenient subsequent removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 is the first three-dimensional view of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 is the second three-dimensional view of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3 is the first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 4 isFigure 3 Enlarged view of A.
[0014] Figure 5 Second perspective view of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 6 Second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 7 Third cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 8 Fourth cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 9 Perspective view of the breeding cage of the present invention.
[0019] Reference numerals are:
[0020] 1. Fecal temporary storage box; 2. Extension plate; 3. Water tank; 4. Threaded cap; 5. First water pipe; 6. Cylinder; 7. Main telescopic rod; 8. Breeding cage; 9. Rack; 10. Gear; 11. Horizontal sliding groove; 12. Track groove; 13. Inclined plane slider; 14. Fixed valve; 15. Second water pipe; 16. First rotating shaft; 17. Rectangular slider; 18. Sprayer; 19. Inclined plane; 20. Collection frame; 21. Hard brush; 22. Step round sleeve; 23. Second rotating shaft; 24. First telescopic rod; 25. Intermediate sleeve; 26. Sealed door; 27. Water pump; 28. First spring; 29. First extension column; 30. Second extension column; 31. Second telescopic rod; 32. Second spring; 33. Through hole; 34. Fixed rod; 35. Scraper; 36. Filter plate. Detailed implementation manner
[0021] Consisting of Figures 1 - 9, the present invention provides a livestock manure cleaning device, including a manure temporary storage box 1. Track grooves 12 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the manure temporary storage box 1. The track grooves 12 are divided into a horizontal section and a vertical section. A transverse sliding groove 11 is provided on one side of the track groove 12. A collection frame 20 is arranged in the manure temporary storage box 1. A first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected inside the collection frame 20. Two groups of rectangular sliders 17 are rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 16, and the rectangular sliders 17 are slidably connected to the vertical section of the track groove 12. Gears 10 are fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft 16. Extension plates 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the manure temporary storage box 1. A cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each group of extension plates 2. A main expansion rod 7 extends upward from the upper end of each group of cylinders 6. A rack 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each group of main expansion rods 7, and the rack 9 meshes with the gear 10. A hard brush 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collection frame 20. A second rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected inside the collection frame 20. Two groups of stepped circular sleeves 22 are rotatably connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the second rotating shaft 23, and the stepped circular sleeves 22 are slidably connected to the track groove 12. Fixed valves 14 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the manure temporary storage box 1. An inclined plane slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed valve 14. A second spring 32 is arranged between the inclined plane slider 13 and the inner wall of the fixed valve 14. A through hole 33 is provided on the inclined plane slider 13. A second water pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed valve 14. A first water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed valve 14; an inclined surface 19 is provided on the manure temporary storage box 1. Multiple groups of spray heads 18 are provided on the inclined surface 19, and the spray heads 18 are connected to the two groups of second water pipes 15. A water tank 3 is fixedly connected above each group of extension plates 2. A water pump 27 is arranged inside the water tank 3, and the water pump 27 is fixedly connected to the first water pipe 5. A threaded cover 4 is threadedly connected to the upper end of each group of water tanks 3; the collection frame 20 can collect the manure falling from below the breeding cage 8. During the process of the cylinder 6 driving the rack 9 to descend through the main expansion rod 7, the rack 9 will drive the gear 10 to descend (since the rotation angle of the collection frame 20 is limited, resulting in a limited rotation angle of the first rotating shaft 16, and the rotational linear velocity of the gear 10 is less than the descending speed of the rack 9, the rack 9 drives the gear 10 to descend accordingly), driving the rectangular slider 17 to slide in the track groove 12. During this process, the collection frame 20 will rotate, and the device moves from Figure 6 state to Figure 7 state. At this time, on the one hand, the manure temporarily stored in the collection frame 20 will be poured into the left side of the manure temporary storage box 1. The hard brush 21 can clean the bottom of the breeding cage 8. The stepped circular sleeve 22 will press the inclined plane slider 13, making the through hole 33 connect the first water pipe 5 and the second water pipe 15. At this time, the spray heads 18 can spray water to wash the bottom of the breeding cage 8 (the bottom of the breeding cage 8 is first cleaned and then washed, Figure 1 the specific structure of the breeding cage 8 in Figure 9 is shown as
[0022] Both the front and rear sides of the feces storage box 1 are rotationally and snap-connected with intermediate sleeves 25. The outer cylindrical surface of the second rotating shaft 23 is rotationally connected with two groups of first telescopic rods 24, and the first telescopic rods 24 are slidably and snap-connected with the intermediate sleeves 25. Each intermediate sleeve 25 is slidably connected with a second telescopic rod 31. A first spring 28 is fixedly connected between the second telescopic rod 31 and the first telescopic rod 24. A filter plate 36 is arranged in the feces storage box 1. Both the front and rear sides of the filter plate 36 are fixedly connected with second extension columns 30, and the second telescopic rods 31 are rotationally and snap-connected with the second extension columns 30. Both the front and rear sides of the filter plate 36 are fixedly connected with first extension columns 29, and the first extension columns 29 are slidably connected with the transverse sliding grooves 11; From Figure 6 state to Figure 7 state, due to the rotation of the intermediate sleeve 25 on the feces storage box 1, under the action of the first telescopic rod 24, the intermediate sleeve 25, and the second telescopic rod 31, the filter plate 36 is driven to move rightward through the second extension column 30. From Figure 7 state to Figure 6 state, the filter plate 36 will move from right to left, pushing the feces at the bottom of the feces storage box 1 to accumulate on the left side, squeezing the feces into blocks for convenient subsequent removal (a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 1 to drain excess water);
[0023] A plurality of fixing rods 34 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feces storage box 1. A scraping knife 35 is fixedly connected to one side of each group of fixing rods 34. A sealing door 26 is arranged on one side of the feces storage box 1. A breeding cage 8 is arranged at the upper end of the feces storage box 1; From Figure 7 moving to Figure 8 state, during this process, the scraping knife 35 can scrape the collection frame 20 to remove the feces adhering to the collection frame 20 ( Figure 7 moving to Figure 8 process, the collection frame 20 will descend, and the scraping knife 35 removes the feces on the surface of the collection frame 20).
[0024] This device is used for the treatment of livestock and poultry breeding feces, and this device is placed below the breeding cage 8.
[0025] During specific operation, the initial position of the device is as Figure 1 shown. At this time, the first rotating shaft 16 will not press the inclined plane slider 13, and its cross-sectional view is as Figure 6 shown. The feces of the breeding cage 8 will fall from below it into the collection frame 20. Open the threaded cap 4 and add water to the water tank 3. Start the cylinder 6 at regular intervals. The cylinder 6 drives the main telescopic rod 7 to descend, and the rack 9 will drive the gear 10 to descend (since the rotation angle of the collection frame 20 is limited, resulting in a limited rotation angle of the first rotating shaft 16, the rotational linear velocity of the gear 10 is less than the descending speed of the rack 9, and the rack 9 drives the gear 10 to descend through the meshing teeth), driving the rectangular slider 17 to slide in the track groove 12. During this process, the collection frame 20 will rotate, first fromFigure 6 The state moves to Figure 7 the state. At this time, on the one hand, the feces temporarily stored in the collection box 20 will be poured into the feces temporary storage box 1. At the same time, the hard brush 21 can clean the lower surface of the breeding cage 8 during this process. At the same time, the stepped round sleeve 22 will slide to the corner of the track groove 12. During this process, since the middle sleeve 25 rotates on the feces temporary storage box 1, under the action of the first telescopic rod 24, the middle sleeve 25, and the second telescopic rod 31, the filter plate 36 is driven to move rightward by the second extension column 30. Both the first extension column 29 and the second extension column 30 slide in the horizontal chute 11. The stepped round sleeve 22 will press the inclined plane slider 13, so that the through hole 33 is connected to the first water pipe 5 and the second water pipe 15. At this time, the nozzle 18 can spray water to wash the bottom of the breeding cage 8 (at this time, the first extension column 29 slides to the right side of the horizontal chute 11, and the filter plate 36 is located on the right side). Subsequently, the air cylinder 6 continues to start, and the rack 9 drives the gear 10 to continue to descend ( Figure 7 moves to Figure 8 the state. During this process, the collection box 20 descends vertically). During this process, the scraper 35 can scrape the collection box 20 to remove the feces adhered to the collection box 20. Subsequently, the air cylinder 6 starts in the reverse direction, and the rack 9 is driven to rise by the main telescopic rod 7. The device first moves from Figure 8 the state to Figure 7 the state, and then moves to Figure 6 the state. The inclined plane slider 13 can provide a rightward force to the stepped round sleeve 22 during this process, making it easier for the stepped round sleeve 22 to pass through the corner of the track groove 12 and prevent jamming. During this process, the filter plate 36 will move from right to left, pushing the feces at the bottom of the feces temporary storage box 1 to accumulate on the left side, so that the feces are extruded into blocks, which is convenient for subsequent removal. When the feces need to be removed, just open the sealing door 26 and take them out.
[0026] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A livestock excrement cleaning device, comprising an excrement temporary storage box (1), characterized in that: The feces temporary storage box (1) is provided with a track groove (12) on both the front and rear sides, the track groove (12) is divided into a horizontal section and a vertical section, a transverse slide groove (11) is provided on one side of the track groove (12), a collecting frame (20) is provided in the feces temporary storage box (1), a first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected in the collecting frame (20), two groups of rectangular sliders (17) are rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (16), and the rectangular sliders (17) are slidably connected to the vertical section of the track groove (12), gears (10) are fixedly connected at both ends of the first rotating shaft (16), extension plates (2) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the feces temporary storage box (1), the upper end of each group of the extension plates (2) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (6), and each group of the A main telescopic rod (7) is extended from the upper end of the cylinder (6), and a rack (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each group of the main telescopic rods (7), and the rack (9) is meshed with the gear (10). A second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected inside the collecting frame (20), and the cylindrical outer surface of the second rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to two groups of step circular sleeves (22), and the step circular sleeves (22) are slidably connected to the track groove (12). The front and rear sides of the feces temporary storage box (1) are fixedly connected to a fixed valve (14), and the inner wall of the fixed valve (14) is slidably connected to an inclined sliding block (13), and a second spring (32) is arranged between the inclined sliding block (13) and the inner wall of the fixed valve (14), and a through hole (33) is arranged on the inclined sliding block (13).
2. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed valve (14) is fixedly connected to the second water pipe (15), and the lower end of the fixed valve (14) is fixedly connected to the first water pipe (5). The feces temporary storage box (1) is provided with an inclined surface (19), and a plurality of groups of nozzles (18) are provided on the inclined surface (19), and the nozzles (18) are connected to two groups of second water pipes (15). A water tank (3) is fixedly connected above each group of the extension plates (2), and a water pump (27) is provided inside the water tank (3), and the water pump (27) is fixedly connected to the first water pipe (5). A threaded cover (4) is threadedly connected to the upper end of each group of the water tanks (3).
3. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the feces temporary storage box (1) are both rotatably connected to an intermediate sleeve (25); the cylindrical outer surface of the second rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to two groups of first telescopic rods (24), and the first telescopic rods (24) are slidably connected to the intermediate sleeve (25); a second telescopic rod (31) is slidably connected in each group of the intermediate sleeves (25); a first spring (28) is fixedly connected between the second telescopic rod (31) and the first telescopic rod (24); a filter plate (36) is arranged in the feces temporary storage box (1); the front and rear sides of the filter plate (36) are both fixedly connected to a second extension column (30), and the second telescopic rod (31) is rotatably connected to the second extension column (30); the front and rear sides of the filter plate (36) are both fixedly connected to a first extension column (29), and the first extension column (29) is slidably connected to the transverse slide groove (11); and a bristle brush (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collection frame (20).
4. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feces temporary storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of fixed rods (34), one side of each group of the fixed rods (34) is fixedly connected to a scraper (35), a sealing door (26) is provided on one side of the feces temporary storage box (1), and a breeding cage (8) is provided at the upper end of the feces temporary storage box (1).