Air pollution treatment and purification equipment based on environmental protection engineering

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of environmental protection engineering, and provides environmental protection engineering-based air pollution treatment and purification equipment, which comprises a purification assembly, and an air outlet assembly is inserted into the top of the purification assembly; the purification assembly comprises a support part, a first air inlet part inserted into the support part, a plurality of second air inlet parts inserted into the support part and a treatment part inserted into the support part. Most harmful gas adsorption structures in the equipment are designed in a fixed mode, so that in the later use process of the equipment, harmful gas adsorbents in the fixed harmful gas adsorption structures in the equipment are accumulated in a certain area for a long time; the problem that the use effect of the air pollution treatment and purification equipment for the environmental protection engineering is reduced due to the fact that harmful gas adsorbents stacked together cannot be subjected to full adsorption reaction with harmful gas in the air is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection engineering, and more specifically, it relates to an air pollution treatment and purification device based on environmental protection engineering. Background Art

[0002] Air pollution treatment and purification in environmental protection engineering refers to providing overall solutions for various environmental problems such as disinfection, dust reduction and haze removal, removal of harmful residues, and odor, and the air pollution treatment and purification device in environmental protection engineering is a product that can filter or kill air pollutants and effectively improve air cleanliness.

[0003] Currently, in the process of using the air pollution treatment and purification devices in the market for environmental protection engineering, there are mostly the following technical problems:

[0004] During the use of the existing air pollution treatment and purification devices in environmental protection engineering, the harmful gas adsorption structures inside them are mostly of fixed design. As a result, during the later use process, the harmful gas adsorbents in the fixed harmful gas adsorption structures inside the device accumulate in a certain area for a long time, causing the accumulated harmful gas adsorbents to be unable to fully carry out adsorption reactions with the harmful gases in the air, reducing the use effect of the air pollution treatment and purification device in environmental protection engineering. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an air pollution treatment and purification device based on environmental protection engineering, which can solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background art through the connection and cooperation relationship between the purification component and the air outlet component.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An air pollution treatment and purification device based on environmental protection engineering, including a purification component, and an air outlet component is inserted at the top of the purification component.

[0008] The purification component includes a support member, a first air inlet member inserted on the support member, a plurality of second air inlet members inserted on the support member, and a treatment member inserted on the support member.

[0009] The support member includes a bottom plate, a support frame is fixed on the top of the bottom plate, and two arc-shaped side plates rotatably arranged with the treatment member are fixed on the top of the bottom plate inside the support frame.

[0010] The first air intake member includes a first side plate inserted on the bracket frame, a first placement opening is opened through the side surface of the first side plate, a first filter frame is connected to the side surface of the first side plate, a first cross plate is fixed inside the first filter frame, a first suction fan is rotatably fitted on the first cross plate, a first worm gear is fixed on the top of the first suction fan, an L-shaped rotating arm is fixed on the top of the first worm gear, a lever slidingly mounted with the processing member is fixed to the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating arm, a support plate is fixed on the top of the first side plate, and two guide rods slidingly mounted on the processing member are fixed on the top of the support plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the processing part includes a T-shaped plate, a side surface of the T-shaped plate is penetrated by a toggle groove slidably arranged on the side surface of the toggle rod, a first ball joint seat is fixed to the side surface of the T-shaped plate, a first articulated ball is spherically hinged inside the first ball joint seat, a staggered rod is fixed to the side surface of the first articulated ball, a second articulated ball is fixed to the end of the staggered rod, guide blocks are fixed to the opposite sides of the T-shaped plate, and a guide hole slidably arranged on the side surface of the guide rod is penetrated at the bottom of the guide block.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the processing part also includes an annular top plate, a positioning tube is fixed to the inner wall of the annular top plate, the bottom of the annular top plate is in contact with the tops of the two arc-shaped side plates, the outer wall of the positioning tube is in contact with the inner walls of the two arc-shaped side plates, and the bottom of the annular top plate is provided with a second ball joint seat that is hinged with a second hinge ball.

[0013] The bottom of the annular top plate is located inside the positioning cylinder and is fixed with a plurality of vertical poles, the peripheral sides of the plurality of vertical poles are penetrated by connecting blocks that are slidably fitted, a dome contact platform is fixed between the plurality of connecting blocks, an adsorption cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the dome contact platform, and a bottom sealing cover is threadedly rotated at the bottom of the adsorption cylinder.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: an extension rod is fixed to the side of the T-shaped plate, a lifting ring sleeved on the positioning tube is fixed to the end of the extension rod, a U-shaped plate is fixed to the outer wall of the lifting ring, and a Z-shaped plate is fixed to the end of the U-shaped plate.

[0015] An elastic spring sleeved and fitted on the peripheral side of the upright pole is fixed between the connecting block and the annular top plate.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: a connection hole is provided through the top of the Z-shaped plate.

[0017] A plurality of threaded columns are fixed on the top of the support frame.

[0018] The air outlet assembly includes a top sealing plate, and a plurality of L-shaped positioning plug plates inserted with the first side plate are fixed on the peripheral side of the top sealing plate. The bottom of the L-shaped positioning plug plate is penetrated by an insertion hole inserted on the threaded column, and a plurality of positioning arc plates are fixed on the bottom of the top sealing plate, and the bottoms of the plurality of positioning arc plates are in contact with the top of the annular top plate.

[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: the top of the top sealing plate is connected to a flow pipe, the top of the flow pipe is connected to an air outlet hood, an annular tube is fixed to the top of the air outlet hood, an air outlet filter is fixed to the outer wall of the annular tube, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the side surface of the annular tube.

[0020] The outer wall of the annular tube is located inside the air outlet hood and is connected to a plurality of connecting tubes, a piston cylinder is connected between the connecting tubes, a conduit is connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder, a sliding rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the conduit, a piston slidably provided inside the piston cylinder is fixed on the top of the sliding rod, a threaded connecting column inserted into the connecting hole is fixed at the bottom of the sliding rod, and a contact ball in contact with the dome contact platform is threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded connecting column.

[0021] The outer wall of the piston cylinder is connected to a water inlet pipe, the end of the water inlet pipe penetrates the inner wall of the flow pipe, and the end of the water inlet pipe extends outward.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: a first rotating rod is rotated inside the first side plate, a first worm meshing with a first worm gear is fixed on a peripheral side surface of the first rotating rod located inside the first placement opening, and a first slave sprocket is fixed at the end of the first rotating rod.

[0023] The present invention is further configured as follows: the second air intake member comprises a second side plate inserted on the bracket frame, and the second side plate is plug-fitted with the L-shaped positioning plug plate.

[0024] A second placement opening is opened through the side surface of the second side plate, a second filter frame is connected to the second placement opening, a second cross plate is fixed to the inner wall of the second filter frame, a second suction fan is rotatably provided on the second cross plate, a second worm gear is fixed to the end of the second suction fan, a second rotating rod is rotatably provided on the second side plate, and a second worm gear meshing with the second worm gear is fixed to the circumferential side surface of the second rotating rod.

[0025] A second slave sprocket is fixed to the end of the second rotating rod.

[0026] A servo motor is fixed on the top of the top sealing plate, a main sprocket is fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor, and a chain is transmission-connected between the main sprocket and the first slave sprocket and the second slave sprocket.

[0027] The advantages of the present invention are: 1. The present invention drives the L-shaped swivel arm fixed on the top of the first suction fan and the lever fixed on the outer wall of the L-shaped swivel arm to slide back and forth in the lever groove penetrated by the side of the T-shaped plate through the rotation of the first suction fan, so that the first hinge ball and the second hinge ball on the first ball hinge seat and the second ball hinge seat of the ball hinge synchronously reciprocate and rotate, driving the staggered rods connected and fixed between the first hinge ball and the second hinge ball to perform staggered reciprocating motion in spatial position, thereby repeatedly shaking the harmful gas adsorbent placed in the adsorption cylinder in the circumferential direction, so that the harmful gas adsorbent placed in the adsorption cylinder can fully and effectively react with the external gas in the primary dust removal operation, thereby avoiding the middle area of ​​the harmful gas adsorbent accumulated in the adsorption cylinder from being unable to fully react.

[0028] 2. The present invention uses a sliding rod to move back and forth up and down inside the conduit, so that the contact ball threaded at the bottom of the threaded connection column repeatedly and intermittently reciprocates on the top of the dome contact platform, and thereby uses the elastic force of an elastic spring connected and fixed between the connecting block and the annular top plate to allow the harmful gas adsorbent inside the adsorption cylinder to rock back and forth up and down inside the adsorption cylinder, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of the harmful gas adsorbent inside a certain area, and preventing the harmful gas adsorbent inside the adsorption cylinder from being unable to fully adsorb and react with the outside air entering the equipment during the entire process, thereby further improving the air pollution treatment effect during the entire process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an air pollution treatment and purification device based on environmental protection engineering of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the purification component of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the gas outlet component of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the gas outlet component of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support member of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first air intake member of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first air intake member of the present invention from a bottom-up perspective.

[0036] Figure 8It is a schematic structural diagram of the second air intake member of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 9 It is a front view of the second air intake member of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing element of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing element of the present invention from a bottom-up perspective.

[0040] Figure 12 It is a front view of the processing element of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure: 1, purification component; 2, air outlet component; 3, bracket component; 4, first air inlet component; 5, second air inlet component; 6, processing component; 201, top sealing plate; 202, L-shaped positioning plug plate; 203, plug hole; 204, positioning arc plate; 205, flow pipe; 206, air outlet cover; 207, annular pipe; 208, air outlet filter; 209, atomizing nozzle; 210, connecting pipe; 211, piston cylinder; 212, conduit; 213, slide rod; 21 4. Piston; 215. Threaded connection column; 216. Contact ball; 217. Water inlet pipe; 218. Servo motor; 219. Main sprocket; 301. Bottom plate; 302. Bracket frame; 303. Arc-shaped side plate; 304. Threaded column; 401. First side plate; 402. First placement opening; 403. First filter frame; 404. First horizontal plate; 405. First suction fan; 406. First worm gear; 407. L-shaped rotating arm; 408. Lever; 409. Support plate; 410, guide rod; 411, first rotating rod; 412, first worm; 413, first slave sprocket; 501, second side plate; 502, second placement port; 503, second filter frame; 504, second transverse plate; 505, second suction fan; 506, second worm; 507, second rotating rod; 508, second worm; 509, second slave sprocket; 601, T-shaped plate; 602, toggle groove; 603, first ball joint seat; 604, The first articulated ball; 605, staggered rods; 606, second articulated ball; 607, guide block; 608, guide hole; 609, annular top plate; 610, positioning cylinder; 611, second ball joint seat; 612, vertical rod; 613, connecting block; 614, dome contact table; 615, adsorption cylinder; 616, bottom cover; 617, extension rod; 618, lifting ring; 619, U-shaped plate; 620, Z-shaped plate; 621, elastic spring; 622, connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0043] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper" and "lower" are generally in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are generally in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present invention.

[0045] Example 1. Please refer to Figures 1-12 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0046] An air pollution treatment and purification device based on environmental protection engineering. Specifically, it includes a purification component 1, and an air outlet component 2 is inserted at the top of the purification component 1; the purification component 1 includes a support member 3, a first air inlet member 4 inserted on the support member 3, a plurality of second air inlet members 5 inserted on the support member 3, and a treatment member 6 inserted on the support member 3; the support member 3 includes a bottom plate 301, a support frame 302 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 301, and two arc-shaped side plates 303 rotatably arranged with the treatment member 6 are fixed on the top of the bottom plate 301 inside the support frame 302; the first air inlet member 4 includes a first side plate 401 inserted on the support frame 302, a first placement opening 402 is formed through the side of the first side plate 401, a first filter screen frame 403 is communicated with the side of the first side plate 401, a first cross plate 404 is fixed inside the first filter screen frame 403, a first suction fan 405 is rotatably fitted through the first cross plate 404, a first worm gear 406 is fixed on the top of the first suction fan 405, an L-shaped rotating arm 407 is fixed on the top of the first worm gear 406, a dial rod 408 slidably arranged with the treatment member 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating arm 407, a support plate 409 is fixed on the top of the first side plate 401, and two guide rods 410 slidably arranged on the treatment member 6 are fixed on the top of the support plate 409;

[0047] Further, the processing member 6 includes a T-shaped plate 601, a side of the T-shaped plate 601 is penetrated with a toggle groove 602 slidably arranged on the side of the toggle rod 408, a first ball joint seat 603 is fixed to the side of the T-shaped plate 601, a first articulated ball 604 is spherically hinged inside the first ball joint seat 603, a staggered rod 605 is fixed to the side of the first articulated ball 604, a second articulated ball 606 is fixed to the end of the staggered rod 605, and guide blocks 607 are fixed to the opposite sides of the T-shaped plate 601, and a guide hole 608 slidably arranged on the side of the guide rod 410 is penetrated at the bottom of the guide block 607; the processing member 6 also includes an annular top plate 609, and the annular top plate 609 has a A positioning cylinder 610 is fixed to the wall, the bottom of the annular top plate 609 is in contact with the tops of the two arc-shaped side plates 303, the outer wall of the positioning cylinder 610 is in contact with the inner walls of the two arc-shaped side plates 303, and the bottom of the annular top plate 609 is provided with a second ball joint seat 611 which is hinged with the second hinge ball 606; the bottom of the annular top plate 609 is located inside the positioning cylinder 610 and is fixed with a plurality of vertical rods 612, and the side surfaces of the plurality of vertical rods 612 are penetrated by connecting blocks 613 which are slidably fitted, and dome contact platforms 614 are fixed between the plurality of connecting blocks 613, and an adsorption cylinder 615 is fixed to the bottom of the dome contact platform 614, and a bottom cover 616 is threadedly rotated at the bottom of the adsorption cylinder 615.

[0048] The specific application of the first embodiment is as follows: during the use of the device, the first air intake fan 405 rotates, driving the L-shaped rotating arm 407 fixed on the top of the first air intake fan 405 and the lever 408 fixed on the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating arm 407 to slide back and forth in the toggle groove 602 penetrated through the side of the T-shaped plate 601, so that the first ball joint seat 603 fixed on the side of the T-shaped plate 601 makes a reciprocating up and down linear motion in the vertical direction. When the first ball joint seat 603 makes a reciprocating up and down linear motion in the vertical direction, its ball joint seat 603 is moved back and forth in the vertical direction. The first articulated ball 604 and the second articulated ball 606, which are articulated and matched on the first ball joint seat 603 and the second ball joint seat 611, are synchronously articulated and rotated back and forth, so that the staggered rod 605 connected and fixed between the first articulated ball 604 and the second articulated ball 606 is staggered and reciprocated in space, thereby driving the two arc-shaped side plates 303 and the air outlet assembly 2 (it can be known from the second embodiment that the bottom of the plurality of positioning arc plates 204 and the top of the annular top plate 609 are mutually attached, so that the entire processing unit 6 is in the process of use, and the entire processing unit 6 is The processing element 6 is rotatably arranged between the two arc-shaped side plates 303 and a plurality of positioning arc-shaped plates 204 to prevent the processing element 6 from shaking up and down in the vertical direction in the later stage, so as to avoid affecting the later adsorption process. The annular top plate 609 between the two arc-shaped side plates 303 and the plurality of positioning arc-shaped plates 204 makes a reciprocating forward and reverse rotation in the circumferential direction, thereby repeatedly shaking the harmful gas adsorbent placed in the adsorption cylinder 615 in the circumferential direction, thereby making the adsorption cylinder 615 realize the reciprocating shaking in the circumferential direction, so that the harmful gas adsorbent placed in the adsorption cylinder 615 can fully and effectively contact with the primary dust removal operation. The external gas reacts to avoid the harmful gas adsorbent accumulated in the middle area of ​​the adsorption tube 615 from being unable to react fully, and the annular top plate 609 makes reciprocating forward and reverse rotation in the circumferential direction, synchronously driving the adsorption tube 615 to rotate back and forth, thereby further mixing the external air inside the equipment that has undergone preliminary dust removal treatment through the reciprocating forward and reverse rotation of the adsorption tube 615, so that the harmful gas adsorbent inside the adsorption tube 615 is fully in contact with the external gas inside the equipment, thereby improving the air treatment effect of the entire equipment.

[0049] For example 2, please refer to Figures 1-12, in the second embodiment, the following improvements are made on the basis of the first embodiment. Specifically, an extension rod 617 is fixed to the side of the T-shaped plate 601, and a lifting ring 618 sleeved on the positioning cylinder 610 is fixed to the end of the extension rod 617. A U-shaped plate 619 is fixed to the outer wall of the lifting ring 618, and a Z-shaped plate 620 is fixed to the end of the U-shaped plate 619; an elastic spring 621 sleeved on the peripheral side of the vertical rod 612 is fixed between the connecting block 613 and the annular top plate 609; a connecting hole 622 is penetrated and opened at the inner top of the Z-shaped plate 620; a plurality of threaded columns 304 are fixed to the top of the support frame 302; the air outlet assembly 2 includes a top sealing plate 201, and a plurality of L-shaped positioning insertion plates 202 inserted into the first side plate 401 are fixed to the peripheral side of the top sealing plate 201. An insertion hole 203 inserted on the threaded column 304 is penetrated and opened at the bottom of the L-shaped positioning insertion plate 202. A plurality of positioning arc plates 204 are fixed to the bottom of the top sealing plate 201, and the bottoms of the plurality of positioning arc plates 204 are mutually attached to the top of the annular top plate 609; a flow pipe 205 is communicated with the top of the top sealing plate 201, an air outlet hood 206 is communicated with the top of the flow pipe 205, an annular pipe 207 is fixed to the top of the air outlet hood 206, an air outlet filter screen 208 is fixed to the outer wall of the annular pipe 207, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 209 are arranged on the peripheral side of the annular pipe 207; a plurality of communicating pipes 210 are communicated with the outer wall of the annular pipe 207 inside the air outlet hood 206, a piston cylinder 211 is communicated between the plurality of communicating pipes 210, a conduit 212 is communicated with the bottom of the piston cylinder 211, a sliding rod 213 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the conduit 212, a piston 214 slidably arranged inside the piston cylinder 211 is fixed to the top of the sliding rod 213, a threaded connection column 215 inserted into the connecting hole 622 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding rod 213, and a contact ball 216 contacting the dome contact table 614 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded connection column 215; a water inlet pipe 217 is communicated with the outer wall of the piston cylinder 211, the end of the water inlet pipe 217 penetrates the inner wall of the flow pipe 205, and the end of the water inlet pipe 217 extends outwards; a first rotating rod 411 is rotatably arranged inside the first side plate 401, a first worm 412 meshing with the first worm gear 406 is fixed to the peripheral side of the first rotating rod 411 inside the first placement port 402, and a first driven sprocket 413 is fixed to the end of the first rotating rod 411; the second air inlet member 5 includes a second side plate 501 inserted on the support frame 302, and the second side plate 501 is inserted and matched with the L-shaped positioning insertion plate 202; a second placement port 502 is penetrated and opened on the side of the second side plate 501, a second filter screen frame 503 is communicated with the second placement port 502, a second cross plate 504 is fixed to the inner wall of the second filter screen frame 503, a second suction fan 505 is rotatably penetrated and arranged on the second cross plate 504, a second worm gear 506 is fixed to the end of the second suction fan 505, a second rotating rod 507 is rotatably arranged on the second side plate 501, and a second worm 508 meshing with the second worm gear 506 is fixed to the peripheral side of the second rotating rod 507; a second driven sprocket 509 is fixed to the end of the second rotating rod 507;A servo motor 218 is fixed at the top of the top sealing plate 201. A main sprocket 219 is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor 218. A chain is drivingly connected between the main sprocket 219 and the first driven sprocket 413 and the second driven sprocket 509.

[0050] The specific application of the second embodiment is as follows: During the use of this device, by starting the servo motor 218, the chain drivingly connected between the main sprocket 219 and the first driven sprocket 413 and the second driven sprocket 509 is driven to transmit and drive, so that the first rotating rod 411 and the second rotating rod 507 rotatably connected inside the first side plate 401 and the second side plate 501 rotate synchronously in the same direction, so that the first worm 412 and the second worm 508 fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 411 and the second rotating rod 507 rotate synchronously in the same direction respectively, and finally drive the first worm gear 406 and the second worm gear 506 engaged therewith to rotate, thereby driving the first suction fan 405 and the second suction fan 505 to rotate, so that the outside air is adsorbed through the preliminary dust removal and adsorption effects of the first filter frame 403 and the second filter frame 503 in sequence, and the outside air is adsorbed, so that the outside air after preliminary filtration and adsorption enters the device interior in sequence, so as to chemically adsorb harmful gases in the outside air in the later stage. The outside air after chemical adsorption finally passes through the final filtration and adsorption effect of the air outlet filter screen 208 fixed to the outer wall of the annular pipe 207 and is discharged to the outside, thereby completing the air pollution treatment process in the whole process;

[0051] After the outside air entering the device interior is preliminarily dust-removed and adsorbed, before the outside air after preliminary dust-removal and adsorption is chemically adsorbed with harmful gases in the device interior, it is fixedly connected through the water inlet pipe 217 and an external water supply device to provide water source for the later atomization dust-removal process. In the later atomization dust-removal process, through the sliding fit between the sliding rod 213 and the conduit 212, the piston 214 fixed to the end of the sliding rod 213 is driven to move reciprocally up and down inside the piston cylinder 211, so as to pump out the dust-removal water source in the outside from the external water supply device and enter the interior of the piston cylinder 211 through the water inlet pipe 217 in sequence. The outside dust-removal water source entering the interior of the piston cylinder 211, under the reciprocating moving force of the piston 214, enters the annular pipe 207 through a plurality of connecting pipes 210, and is atomized by a plurality of atomizing nozzles 209 arranged on the outer peripheral side of the annular pipe 207 to form a mist and is discharged into the outside environment, so as to remove dust from the dust in the outside air and avoid harm to the surrounding staff caused by the dust in the outside environment;

[0052] During the process of atomized dust suppression described above, the sliding rod 213 reciprocates up and down inside the conduit 212, driving the contact ball 216 at the bottom of the threaded connection column 215 to intermittently contact the top of the dome contact platform 614. By virtue of the elastic force of the elastic spring 621, the harmful gas adsorbent inside the adsorption cylinder 615 (a number of air inlet holes for gas to enter are penetrated through the outer peripheral side of the adsorption cylinder 615, and the diameter of the air inlet holes is smaller than the diameter of the harmful gas adsorbent) sways up and down accordingly, preventing excessive accumulation of the harmful gas adsorbent inside in a certain area and avoiding the phenomenon that the harmful gas adsorbent inside the adsorption cylinder 615 inside the device cannot fully adsorb and react with the external air entering the device during the whole process, thereby further improving the air pollution treatment effect during the whole process.

[0053] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0054] It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, rather than intending to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0055] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims and drawings of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order different from those illustrated or described here.

[0056] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0057] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Any technical solution falling within the idea of the present invention shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and refinements made without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air pollution treatment and purification device based on environmental protection engineering, comprising a purification component (1), characterized in that: An air outlet component (2) is inserted at the top of the purification component (1); The purification component (1) comprises a support member (3), a first air inlet member (4) inserted on the support member (3), a plurality of second air inlet members (5) inserted on the support member (3), and a processing member (6) inserted on the support member (3); The support member (3) comprises a bottom plate (301), a support frame (302) is fixed on the top of the bottom plate (301), and two arc-shaped side plates (303) are fixed on the top of the bottom plate (301) and located inside the support frame (302) and are rotated with the processing member (6); The first air intake member (4) comprises a first side plate (401) inserted into the support frame (302); a first placement opening (402) is formed through a side surface of the first side plate (401); a first filter frame (403) is connected to the side surface of the first side plate (401); a first transverse plate (404) is fixed inside the first filter frame (403); a first air intake fan (405) is rotatably fitted through the first transverse plate (404); a first worm gear (406) is fixed to the top of the first air intake fan (405); an L-shaped rotating arm (407) is fixed to the top of the first worm gear (406); a lever (408) slidably mounted on the processing member (6) is fixed to the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating arm (407); a support plate (409) is fixed to the top of the first side plate (401); and two guide rods (410) slidably mounted on the processing member (6) are fixed to the top of the support plate (409).

2. The air pollution treatment and purification equipment based on environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The processing member (6) comprises a T-shaped plate (601), a side of the T-shaped plate (601) having a toggle groove (602) slidably arranged on the side of the toggle rod (408), a side of the T-shaped plate (601) having a first ball joint seat (603) fixed thereto, a first articulated ball (604) being spherically articulated inside the first ball joint seat (603), a side of the first articulated ball (604) having a staggered rod (605) fixed thereto, a second articulated ball (606) being fixed at the end of the staggered rod (605), two opposite side surfaces of the T-shaped plate (601) having guide blocks (607) fixed thereto, a bottom of the guide block (607) having a guide hole (608) slidably arranged on the side of the guide rod (410) running therethrough.

3. The air pollution treatment and purification equipment based on environmental protection engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: The processing member (6) further comprises an annular top plate (609), a positioning tube (610) being fixed to the inner wall of the annular top plate (609), the bottom of the annular top plate (609) being in contact with the tops of the two arc-shaped side plates (303), the outer wall of the positioning tube (610) being in contact with the inner walls of the two arc-shaped side plates (303), and the bottom of the annular top plate (609) being provided with a second ball joint seat (611) which is ball-jointed with the second articulated ball (606); The bottom of the annular top plate (609) is located inside the positioning cylinder (610) and is fixed with a plurality of vertical rods (612); the peripheral side surfaces of the plurality of vertical rods (612) are penetrated by connection blocks (613) for sliding cooperation; a dome contact platform (614) is fixed between the plurality of connection blocks (613); an adsorption cylinder (615) is fixed to the bottom of the dome contact platform (614); and a bottom cover (616) is threadedly rotated at the bottom of the adsorption cylinder (615).

4. The air pollution treatment and purification equipment based on environmental protection engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: An extension rod (617) is fixed to the side of the T-shaped plate (601); a lifting ring (618) sleeved on the positioning cylinder (610) is fixed to the end of the extension rod (617); a U-shaped plate (619) is fixed to the outer wall of the lifting ring (618); and a Z-shaped plate (620) is fixed to the end of the U-shaped plate (619); An elastic spring (621) is fixed between the connection block (613) and the annular top plate (609) and is sleeved and fitted on the peripheral side of the vertical rod (612).

5. The air pollution treatment and purification equipment based on environmental protection engineering according to claim 4 is characterized by: A connection hole (622) is formed through the top of the Z-shaped plate (620); A plurality of threaded columns (304) are fixed on the top of the support frame (302); The air outlet assembly (2) comprises a top sealing plate (201), a plurality of L-shaped positioning plug plates (202) inserted into the first side plate (401) are fixed to the circumferential side surface of the top sealing plate (201), a plug hole (203) inserted into the threaded column (304) is opened through the bottom of the L-shaped positioning plug plate (202), and a plurality of positioning arc plates (204) are fixed to the bottom of the top sealing plate (201), and the bottoms of the plurality of positioning arc plates (204) are mutually fitted with the top of the annular top plate (609).

6. The air pollution treatment and purification equipment based on environmental protection engineering according to claim 5 is characterized by: The top of the top sealing plate (201) is connected to a flow pipe (205), the top of the flow pipe (205) is connected to an air outlet hood (206), an annular tube (207) is fixed to the top of the air outlet hood (206), an air outlet filter (208) is fixed to the outer wall of the annular tube (207), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (209) are arranged on the peripheral side of the annular tube (207); The outer wall of the annular tube (207) is located inside the gas outlet hood (206) and is connected to a plurality of connecting tubes (210). A piston cylinder (211) is arranged between the plurality of connecting tubes (210). The bottom of the piston cylinder (211) is connected to a guide tube (212). A sliding rod (213) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the guide tube (212). A piston (214) slidably provided inside the piston cylinder (211) is fixed on the top of the sliding rod (213). A threaded connection column (215) inserted into the connection hole (622) is fixed on the bottom of the sliding rod (213). A contact ball (216) in contact with the dome contact platform (614) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded connection column (215). The outer wall of the piston cylinder (211) is connected to a water inlet pipe (217), the end of the water inlet pipe (217) penetrates the inner wall of the circulation pipe (205), and the end of the water inlet pipe (217) extends outwards.

7. The air pollution treatment and purification equipment based on environmental protection engineering according to claim 6 is characterized by: A first rotating rod (411) is rotated inside the first side plate (401), a first worm (412) meshing with the first worm wheel (406) is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the first rotating rod (411) inside the first placement opening (402), and a first slave sprocket (413) is fixed at the end of the first rotating rod (411).

8. The air pollution treatment and purification equipment based on environmental protection engineering according to claim 7 is characterized by: The second air inlet member (5) comprises a second side plate (501) inserted on the support frame (302), and the second side plate (501) is plugged into and matched with the L-shaped positioning plug plate (202); A second placement opening (502) is provided through the side of the second side plate (501); a second filter frame (503) is connected to the second placement opening (502); a second transverse plate (504) is fixed to the inner wall of the second filter frame (503); a second air suction fan (505) is rotatably provided through the second transverse plate (504); a second worm gear (506) is fixed to the end of the second air suction fan (505); a second rotating rod (507) is rotatably provided on the second side plate (501); a second worm gear (508) meshing with the second worm gear (506) is fixed to the circumferential side of the second rotating rod (507); A second slave sprocket (509) is fixed to the end of the second rotating rod (507); A servo motor (218) is fixed to the top of the top sealing plate (201), a main sprocket (219) is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor (218), and a chain is connected between the main sprocket (219) and the first slave sprocket (413) and the second slave sprocket (509) in a transmission manner.

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