Efficient mixing equipment for manufacturing organic fertilizer

Abstract

The invention discloses efficient mixing equipment for organic fertilizer manufacturing, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing. Comprising a stirring machine body, a rotating motor is installed in the stirring machine body, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating rod, electric push rods which are in bilateral symmetry are fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating rod, a connecting block is slidably installed on the rotating rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed in the stirring machine body; the connecting rod is sleeved with an extrusion protruding plate, and a stirring rod is movably installed on the connecting block. In the working process, the stirring rod telescopically moves back and forth on the connecting block and synchronously rotates, the fusion efficiency between materials and additives is improved, and meanwhile along with continuous entering of the materials, the stirring rod moves upwards along the rotating rod through the electric push rod; and the stretching length is automatically adjusted through an extrusion convex plate arranged in the rotating rod, so that the stirring effect is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, and specifically relates to a high-efficiency mixing device for manufacturing organic fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are manufactured from biological substances and animal and plant wastes. The products produced by organic fertilizer mixing devices use fresh chicken manure, cow manure, and pig manure as raw materials and do not contain any chemical components. Since chickens, pigs, and cows have poor digestion capabilities and can only consume part of the nutrients, the other nutrients in the feed are excreted with the feces. As a result, the dried finished products contain components such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter, amino acids, and proteins, which are mainly used to renew the soil organic matter and can effectively improve the soil planting conditions. For the manufacture of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizer mixing devices are mostly required;

[0003] Existing organic fertilizer mixing devices are not convenient for efficiently mixing fertilizers in layers. Most organic fertilizers have relatively high viscosities. When using the method of pouring them in uniformly, the mixing is relatively difficult. At the same time, when using the method of pouring them in step by step, there are differences in the mixing time and mixing effect between the upper and lower layers of materials. At the same time, the additives added to the materials are unevenly distributed, resulting in local agglomeration or loose areas, reducing the mixing speed of the fertilizers. The materials near the inner wall of the machine body are not conveniently mixed sufficiently, and thus it is not convenient to ensure the uniformity of the organic fertilizer mixing.

[0004] In view of the above problems, there is an urgent need for innovative design on the original basis. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency mixing device for manufacturing organic fertilizers to solve the problems proposed in the above background art that it is not convenient to mix fertilizers in layers efficiently and it is not convenient to ensure the uniformity of the organic fertilizer mixing. The technical solution of the present invention provides a solution significantly different from the prior art for the technical problem that the prior art solutions are too single.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A high-efficiency mixing device for manufacturing organic fertilizers, including a stirring body. A rotating motor is installed inside the stirring body, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to a rotating rod. Symmetrically arranged electric push rods are fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating rod. A connecting block is slidably installed on the rotating rod. A connecting rod is fixedly installed inside the stirring body. An extrusion convex plate is sleeved on the connecting rod. A stirring rod is movably installed on the connecting block;

[0007] A telescopic stirring assembly is arranged on the connecting block. The telescopic stirring assembly is used to increase the stirring speed and mixing quality of the rotating rod driving the stirring rod for the materials entering the inside of the stirring body;

[0008] A telescopic extrusion assembly is provided, which is arranged on the extrusion convex plate and the connecting rod. The telescopic extrusion assembly is used to change the extension length of the extrusion convex plate on the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic stirring assembly includes a second convex block fixedly installed on the stirring rod. Four "L"-shaped auxiliary rods are equiangularly installed on the stirring rod, and a square plate is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod. The rear end of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to a pushing rod. An extrusion block is fixedly installed on the pushing rod. An elastic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the pushing rod. The upper end of the pushing rod is connected to the extending end of the electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded groove is formed inside the connecting block. The upper end of the second convex block extends into the threaded groove. The connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged about the vertical midline of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a retractable wheel with resilience is installed inside the rotating rod. A belt is wound around the outer side of the retractable wheel. One end of the belt is installed at the lower end of the connecting block. The width of the belt is the same as the width of the groove formed on the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of semi-circular first convex blocks are fixedly installed on the connecting rod from top to bottom. The radius of the first convex block gradually increases from bottom to top. When viewed from above, four first convex blocks are equiangularly arranged on the connecting rod. The first convex block abuts against the extrusion block.

[0013] Preferably, the front end of the elastic telescopic rod is in an inverted "L" shape. The front end of the elastic telescopic rod is clamped in a circular groove formed at the lower end of the extrusion convex plate.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic extrusion assembly includes a moving rod. Four moving rods are equiangularly arranged and elastically slidably installed on the extrusion convex plate. The tail end of the moving rod is trapezoidal. An arc-shaped abutting plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the moving rod. A toothed block is arranged on the moving rod. An extrusion rod is slidably installed inside the extrusion convex plate, and a toothed block is arranged on the extrusion rod.

[0015] Preferably, a transmission assembly is symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the extrusion convex plate. The transmission assembly includes two gears and a connecting transmission belt. The gears at both ends of the transmission assembly are respectively meshed with the toothed blocks on the moving rod and the extrusion rod. The extrusion rods are symmetrically arranged with respect to the moving rod.

[0016] Preferably, a movable rod is elastically slidably installed inside the abutting plate. The movable rod abuts in a circular groove formed on the side of the extrusion convex plate. The inner side of the movable rod abuts against the extrusion rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The stirring space inside the stirring body is set to be inclined, which is convenient for the material to move downward during feeding, and at the same time convenient for pouring the material, reducing the problem of sputtering during vertical falling. At the same time, the rotating rod in the stirring body rotates driven by the motor, and cooperates with the installed stirring rod and auxiliary rod to stir the material at the bottom. During the working process, the stirring rod moves back and forth telescopically on the connecting block and rotates synchronously, accelerating the fusion efficiency between the material and the additive. At the same time, as the material continuously enters, the stirring rod moves upward along the rotating rod through the electric push rod, and adjusts the automatically extended length through the extrusion convex plate arranged inside the rotating rod, so as to ensure the stirring effect;

[0019] By arranging threaded grooves on the connecting block, when the stirring rod moves back and forth telescopically, the rotation of the stirring rod is driven by the movement of the second convex block inside the threaded groove, and the stirring rate between the material and the additive is accelerated with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod. At the same time, when the square plate fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod rotates, the material is flipped to increase the fluidity of the internal material and prevent the material from drying and caking too quickly;

[0020] Furthermore, the stirring rod is clamped with the lower end of the extrusion convex plate through the elastic telescopic rod fixedly installed on the pushing rod, so that the extrusion convex plate can move up and down synchronously with the connecting block, so as to always keep the extrusion convex plate and the extrusion block on the same horizontal line, so that the extrusion block can always keep in contact with the abutting plate during the rotation of the rotating rod, and thus the stirring rod can keep telescoping and rotating continuously during the rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the rotating rod of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotating rod of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the stirring rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting block of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the extrusion convex plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is a bottom view structure diagram of the extrusion convex plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extrusion convex plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 is a schematic enlarged structure diagram of part A.

[0030] In the figure: 1, stirring body; 2, rotating motor; 3, rotating rod; 4, electric push rod; 5, connecting block; 51, threaded groove; 6, connecting rod; 61, first convex block; 7, extrusion convex plate; 71, moving rod; 72, abutting plate; 73, movable rod; 74, extrusion rod; 75, transmission component; 8, stirring rod; 81, second convex block; 82, auxiliary rod; 83, pushing rod; 84, extrusion block; 85, elastic telescopic rod; 9, winding wheel; 10, belt. Specific embodiments

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient mixing device for manufacturing organic fertilizer, including a stirring body 1, a rotating motor 2 is installed inside the stirring body 1, and the output end of the rotating motor 2 is connected to a rotating rod 3. The upper end of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly installed with symmetrically arranged electric push rods 4 on the left and right. A connecting block 5 is slidably installed on the rotating rod 3. A connecting rod 6 is fixedly installed inside the stirring body 1. An extrusion convex plate 7 is sleeved on the connecting rod 6. A stirring rod 8 is movably installed on the connecting block 5;

[0033] A telescopic stirring component, the telescopic stirring component is arranged on the connecting block 5, and the telescopic stirring component is used to increase the stirring rate and mixing quality of the rotating rod 3 driving the stirring rod 8 for the materials entering the inside of the stirring body 1;

[0034] A telescopic extrusion component, the telescopic extrusion component is arranged on the extrusion convex plate 7 and the connecting rod 6, and the telescopic extrusion component is used to change the extension length of the extrusion convex plate 7 on the connecting rod 6.

[0035] As an implementation manner of the present invention, the telescopic stirring component includes a second convex block 81 fixedly installed on the stirring rod 8. Four "L"-shaped auxiliary rods 82 are equiangularly installed on the stirring rod 8, and a square plate is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod 82. The rear end of the stirring rod 8 is rotatably connected to a pushing rod 83. An extrusion block 84 is fixedly installed on the pushing rod 83. An elastic telescopic rod 85 is fixedly installed on the pushing rod 83. The upper end of the pushing rod 83 is connected to the extending end of the electric push rod 4.

[0036] As an implementation manner of the present invention, a threaded groove 51 is provided inside the connecting block 5, the upper end of the second convex block 81 extends into the threaded groove 51, and the connecting block 5 is symmetrically arranged about the vertical midline of the rotating rod 3.

[0037] As an implementation manner of the present invention, a winding wheel 9 with resilience is installed inside the rotating rod 3, a belt 10 is wound around the outer side of the winding wheel 9, one end of the belt 10 is installed at the lower end of the connecting block 5, and the width of the belt 10 is the same as the width of the groove provided on the rotating rod 3.

[0038] As an implementation manner of the present invention, a plurality of semi-circular first convex blocks 61 are fixedly installed on the connecting rod 6 from top to bottom, the radius of the first convex blocks 61 gradually increases from bottom to top, four first convex blocks 61 are arranged at equal angles when the connecting rod 6 is viewed from above, and the first convex blocks 61 are in mutual abutment with the extrusion blocks 84.

[0039] As an implementation manner of the present invention, the front end of the elastic telescopic rod 85 is in an inverted "L" shape, and the front end of the elastic telescopic rod 85 is clamped in the circular groove provided at the lower end of the extrusion convex plate 7.

[0040] After adding materials into the interior of the stirring body 1, the rotating rod 3 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 2, so as to drive the stirring rod 8 to stir the materials. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating rod 3, the extrusion block 84 at the tail end of the push rod 83 on the stirring rod 8 continuously makes periodic abutment with the extrusion convex plate 7 slidably installed on the connecting rod 6. During the abutment process, the push rod 83 and the stirring rod 8 are driven by the driving extrusion block 84 to move outward toward the outside of the connecting block 5. At the same time, during the outward movement of the stirring rod 8, since the fixed second convex block 81 moves inside the threaded groove 51, the stirring rod 8 is driven to rotate during the telescopic process. The stirring rod 8 can effectively drive the materials of the current layer to be fully stirred. After stirring for a certain period of time, the electric push rod 4 at the upper end of the rotating rod 3 is used to pull the stirring rod 8 upward so that it can continue to stir the newly added materials, and the square plate on the auxiliary rod 82 is used to accelerate the circulation between the materials to ensure the stirring rate of the materials.

[0041] As an implementation manner of the present invention, the telescopic extrusion assembly includes a moving rod 71, and four moving rods 71 are arranged at equal angles and are elastically slidably installed on the extrusion convex plate 7. The tail end of the moving rod 71 is trapezoidal, the front end of the moving rod 71 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped abutting plate 72, a toothed block is arranged on the moving rod 71, and an extrusion rod 74 is slidably installed inside the extrusion convex plate 7, and a toothed block is arranged on the extrusion rod 74.

[0042] As an embodiment of the present invention, a transmission assembly 75 is symmetrically arranged in the internal cavity of the extrusion convex plate 7. The transmission assembly 75 includes two gears and a connected transmission belt. The gears at both ends of the transmission assembly 75 are respectively meshed with the tooth blocks on the moving rod 71 and the extrusion rod 74. The extrusion rod 74 is symmetrically arranged about the moving rod 71.

[0043] As an embodiment of the present invention, a movable rod 73 is elastically slidably installed inside the abutment plate 72 , and the movable rod 73 abuts against a circular groove opened on the side of the extrusion convex plate 7 , and the inner side of the movable rod 73 abuts against the extrusion rod 74 .

[0044] As the stirring rod 8 moves upward, the extrusion convex plate 7 is connected to the push rod 83 through the elastic telescopic rod 85, so that the extrusion convex plate 7 can keep moving upward synchronously, so that the extrusion convex plate 7 can be kept on the same horizontal line with the extrusion block 84. At the same time, as the extrusion convex plate 7 rises, the moving rod 71 abuts against the convex block 61 of different radius on the connecting rod 6, so that the moving rod 71 moves toward the outside of the extrusion convex plate 7, expanding the overall radius of the extrusion convex plate 7, thereby increasing the telescopic range of the stirring rod 8, and adapting to the increasing internal radius of the stirring machine body 1.

[0045] Working principle: After the quantitatively completed materials are put into the mixer body 1, the rotating motor 2 is started, so that the rotating motor 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to reciprocate in the mixer body 1, so that the stirring rod 8 starts to stir the entered materials. During the stirring process, the push rod 83 connected to the stirring rod 8 contacts the abutment plate 72 on the surface of the extrusion convex plate 7 through the arc-shaped extrusion block 84 fixedly installed at the tail, thereby pushing the stirring rod 8 to move forward on the connecting block 5, driving the materials in the body to flow quickly, and the materials on the side wall of the mixer body 1 can also be stirred. At the same time, during the forward movement of the stirring rod 8, the fixedly installed convex block 81 moves in the threaded groove 51 provided in the connecting block 5, thereby enabling the stirring rod 8 to rotate in the forward movement process, and cooperate with the auxiliary rod 82 and the square plate fixed by the auxiliary rod 82 to stir the materials, thereby enhancing the fluidity between the materials, so that the materials and additives can be more fully integrated, and when the conflict is released, the elastic telescopic rod 85 drives the push rod 83 and the stirring rod 8 to move backward and reset again through the elastic force;

[0046] As the stirring material increases, the electric push rod 4 drives the connecting block 5 and the stirring rod 8 to move upward. At the same time, during the upward movement of the stirring rod 8, the elastic telescopic rod 85 is connected to the extrusion convex plate 7, driving the extrusion convex plate 7 and the stirring rod 8 to move upward synchronously. In the process of the upward movement of the connecting block 5, the belt 10 connected to the bottom will also move upward synchronously, thereby blocking the grooves on both sides of the rotating rod 3 to prevent the material from entering the interior of the rotating rod 3 after the stirring rod 8 moves upward.

[0047] During the upward movement of the extrusion convex plate 7 along with the stirring rod 8, the moving rod 71 slidably mounted on the extrusion convex plate 7 abuts against the convex blocks 61 with different radii on the connecting rod 6, so that the moving rod 71 pushes the abutting plate 72 to move outward, thereby squeezing the overall radius of the extrusion convex plate 7, changing the abutting path between the abutting plate 72 and the extrusion block 84, enabling the stirring rod 8 to increase its telescopic length inside the stirring body 1, enabling the stirring rod 8 to adapt to the increased radius of the stirring body 1, ensuring the complete stirring of the material. At the same time, during the outward movement of the abutting plate 72, the movable rod 73 will always fit in the groove formed on the side of the extrusion convex plate 7. At the same time, as the moving rod 71 moves outward, the tooth blocks fixedly installed on both sides thereof engage with the transmission assembly 75 and drive the transmission assembly 75 to engage with the extrusion rod 74 synchronously. Furthermore, the extrusion rod 74 moves toward the outside of the extrusion convex plate 7 and pushes the movable rod 73, causing it to deform, compensating for the distance change generated by the outward movement of the extrusion convex plate 7, so that the abutting path between the abutting plate 72 and the extrusion block 84 remains unchanged, ensuring the stirring effect of the stirring rod 8 inside the stirring body 1.

[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient mixing device for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a mixing machine body (1), characterized in that: A rotating motor (2) is installed inside the mixer body (1), and the output end of the rotating motor (2) is connected to a rotating rod (3), a left-right symmetrical electric push rod (4) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating rod (3), a connecting block (5) is slidably installed on the rotating rod (3), a connecting rod (6) is fixedly installed inside the mixer body (1), an extrusion convex plate (7) is sleeved on the connecting rod (6), and a stirring rod (8) is movably installed on the connecting block (5); A telescopic stirring assembly, the telescopic stirring assembly being arranged on the connecting block (5), the telescopic stirring assembly being used to lift the rotating rod (3) to drive the stirring rod (8) to increase the stirring rate and mixing quality of the material entering the interior of the stirring machine body (1); A telescopic extrusion assembly is provided on the extrusion convex plate (7) and the connecting rod (6), and is used to change the extension length of the extrusion convex plate (7) on the connecting rod (6).

2. A highly efficient mixing device for making organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic stirring assembly comprises a second protrusion (81) fixedly mounted on the stirring rod (8), four "L"-shaped auxiliary rods (82) are mounted at equal angles on the stirring rod (8), and a square plate is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary rod (82), a push rod (83) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the stirring rod (8), an extrusion block (84) is fixedly mounted on the push rod (83), an elastic telescopic rod (85) is fixedly mounted on the push rod (83), and the upper end of the push rod (83) is connected to the protruding end of the electric push rod (4).

3. A kind of efficient organic fertilizer manufacturing mixing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A thread groove (51) is provided inside the connection block (5), and the upper end of the second protrusion (81) extends into the thread groove (51). The connection block (5) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the vertical center line of the rotating rod (3).

4. A highly efficient mixing device for making organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reel (9) with resilience is installed inside the rotating rod (3), a belt (10) is wound around the outside of the reel (9), one end of the belt (10) is installed at the lower end of the connecting block (5), and the width of the belt (10) is the same as the width of the groove opened on the rotating rod (3).

5. A highly efficient mixing device for making organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (6) is fixedly mounted with multiple groups of semicircular protrusions (61) from top to bottom, the radius of the protrusions (61) gradually increases from bottom to top, and the connecting rod (6) is provided with four protrusions (61) at equal angles when viewed from above, and the protrusions (61) are in contact with the extrusion blocks (84).

6. A highly efficient mixing device for making organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the elastic telescopic rod (85) is in an inverted "L" shape, and the front end of the elastic telescopic rod (85) is clamped in a circular groove formed at the lower end of the extrusion convex plate (7).

7. A highly efficient mixing device for making organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic extrusion assembly comprises a moving rod (71), and the moving rod (71) is provided with four elastic sliding parts equiangularly mounted on the extrusion convex plate (7), the tail end of the moving rod (71) is trapezoidal, the front end of the moving rod (71) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped abutment plate (72), the moving rod (71) is provided with a tooth block, and an extrusion rod (74) is slidably mounted inside the extrusion convex plate (7), and the extrusion rod (74) is provided with a tooth block.

8. A highly efficient mixing device for making organic fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transmission assembly (75) is symmetrically arranged in the internal cavity of the extrusion convex plate (7), and the transmission assembly (75) comprises two gears and a connected transmission belt. The gears at both ends of the transmission assembly (75) are respectively meshed with the tooth blocks on the moving rod (71) and the extrusion rod (74), and the extrusion rod (74) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the moving rod (71).

9. A highly efficient mixing device for making organic fertilizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: A movable rod (73) is elastically slidably mounted inside the abutment plate (72), the movable rod (73) abuts against a circular groove formed on the side of the extrusion convex plate (7), and the inner side of the movable rod (73) abuts against the extrusion rod (74).

Images