Water turbine anti-corrosion layer spraying device
By designing a water turbine anti-corrosion spraying device with reciprocating spraying adjustment components, the problem of low spraying efficiency in the prior art is solved, and large-area reciprocating spraying is achieved, which significantly improves the spraying efficiency and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510496269.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the spraying process of existing anti-corrosion spraying devices of water turbines, the spray head needs to spray the surface of the water turbine in circles, which is relatively inefficient.
A water turbine anti-corrosion layer spraying device is designed, using a robotic arm and a reciprocating spraying adjustment component. The turntable and moving rod are driven by a servo motor, so that the nozzle can rotate left and right, realizing large-area reciprocating spraying.
This device greatly improves the range of spray head covering and spray efficiency, and can quickly and evenly cover the surface of the turbine, and is suitable for turbines of different diameters.
Smart Images

Figure CN120054790A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water turbine anti-corrosion, and specifically relates to a water turbine anti-corrosion layer spraying device. Background Art
[0002] A water turbine is a power machine that converts the energy of water flow into rotational mechanical energy. The anti-corrosion layer of a water turbine needs to be sprayed with special materials for anti-corrosion, and a spraying device is usually used for spraying.
[0003] However, during the use of the existing spraying device, the water turbine is fixed on the rotating mechanism of the spraying device, and the nozzle is located above the water turbine. The water turbine rotates on the rotating mechanism, and the material sprayed by the nozzle covers the surface of the water turbine. Due to the small spraying range of the nozzle, the nozzle needs to spray the surface of the water turbine in circles, and the spraying efficiency is low. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water turbine anti-corrosion layer spraying device to solve the problem that the nozzle needs to spray the surface of the water turbine in circles as mentioned in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A water turbine anti-corrosion layer spraying device, comprising:
[0006] A spraying machine, and a reciprocating spraying adjustment component is arranged at the robotic arm end of the spraying machine;
[0007] The reciprocating spraying adjustment component includes a support plate and a cushion block. A sleeve rod penetrates through one end of the support plate. A nozzle is fixedly installed in the middle of the sleeve rod. A small gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the sleeve rod. A first toothed plate is connected to the outer wall of the small gear. One end of the first toothed plate is fixedly connected to a second toothed plate. A guide rod penetrates through the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate. A half gear meshes with the outer wall of the second toothed plate. A central rod penetrates above the half gear. A fixed rod is fixedly arranged above the half gear. A servo motor is fixedly installed above the cushion block. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving rod. A turntable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the driving rod. A lead screw is inserted into the turntable. A handle is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw. A nut pair is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. A moving rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the nut pair.
[0008] Preferably, the support plate is fixedly connected to the robotic arm of the spraying machine, and the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, both the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate are slidably connected to the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the spraying machine, and the semi-gear is rotatably connected to the central rod.
[0011] Preferably, the central rod is fixedly connected to the spraying machine, and the cushion block is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0012] Preferably, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the turntable.
[0013] Preferably, the moving rod is slidably connected to the turntable.
[0014] Preferably, the moving rod is located inside the fixed rod and is movably connected to the fixed rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] (1) During the use of the spraying device of the present invention, the water turbine is also fixed on the rotating mechanism of the spraying machine, the nozzle is located above the water turbine, the servo motor is started, the output end of the servo motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the turntable to rotate, and during the rotation of the moving rod inside the turntable, it can drive the fixed rod to rotate left and right reciprocally around the central rod, the fixed rod drives the semi-gear to rotate left and right reciprocally around the central rod, the semi-gear drives the second toothed plate to move left and right reciprocally, the second toothed plate drives the first toothed plate to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod, the first toothed plate drives the small gear to rotate left and right reciprocally, the small gear drives the sleeve rod on the inner wall to rotate left and right reciprocally, and further drives the nozzle to rotate left and right reciprocally, and the nozzle can reciprocally rotate to spray the water turbine below, changing from spraying in circles to large-area reciprocating spraying, greatly improving the spraying range of the nozzle, and thus improving the spraying efficiency.
[0017] (2) Before using the spraying device of the present invention, according to the diameter of the water turbine, turn the handle, the handle drives the lead screw to rotate in the turntable, the lead screw drives the nut pair and the moving rod to move, and adjust the distance between the moving rod and the central axis of the driving rod. When the moving rod drives the fixed rod to rotate left and right reciprocally around the central rod subsequently, the angle of the semi-gear rotating left and right reciprocally around the central rod can be adjusted, and further the distance of the second toothed plate and the first toothed plate moving left and right reciprocally along the guide rod can be adjusted, and the spraying range of the nozzle can be adjusted, which is convenient for adapting to water turbines of different diameters, and thus improving the practicability of the spraying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a front schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is of the present invention Figure 1 schematic view of the structure of part A therein;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the reciprocating spraying adjustment assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the support plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the turntable of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 Exploded view of some parts of the reciprocating spraying adjustment assembly of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 01, spraying machine; 02, reciprocating spraying adjustment assembly; 21, support plate; 22, sleeve rod; 23, pinion gear; 24, first toothed plate; 25, second toothed plate; 26, guide rod; 27, half gear; 28, center rod; 29, fixed rod; 30, cushion block; 31, servo motor; 32, drive rod; 33, turntable; 34, lead screw; 35, handle; 36, nut pair; 37, moving rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a water turbine anti-corrosion layer spraying device. The spraying machine 01, servo motor 31, and nut pair 36 used in this application are all products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are all prior arts well-known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated here.
[0026] Comprising: a spraying machine 01, and a reciprocating spraying adjustment assembly 02 is arranged at the robotic arm end of the spraying machine 01;
[0027] The reciprocating spraying adjustment assembly 02 includes a support plate 21 and a cushion block 30. A sleeve rod 22 penetrates through the inside of one end of the support plate 21. When the sleeve rod 22 rotates left and right reciprocally, it can drive the spray head in the middle of the sleeve rod 22 to rotate left and right reciprocally, enabling large-area spraying on the water turbine. A spray head is fixedly installed in the middle of the sleeve rod 22. A small gear 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the sleeve rod 22. When the first toothed plate 24 moves left and right reciprocally along the guide rod 26, it can drive the small gear 23 and the sleeve rod 22 to rotate left and right reciprocally, and then drive the spray head in the middle of the sleeve rod 22 to rotate left and right reciprocally. One end of the first toothed plate 24 is fixedly connected to a second toothed plate 25. The guide rod 26 penetrates through the inside of the first toothed plate 24 and the second toothed plate 25, and the guide rod 26 plays a role in supporting and guiding the first toothed plate 24 and the second toothed plate 25. A half gear 27 is engaged with the outer wall of the second toothed plate 25. During the process of the half gear 27 rotating left and right reciprocally around the central rod 28, it can cause the second toothed plate 25 to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod 26, and then drive the first toothed plate 24 to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod 26. A central rod 28 penetrates through the upper part of the half gear 27. A fixed rod 29 is fixedly arranged above the half gear 27. The fixed rod 29 can drive the half gear 27 to rotate around the central rod 28, and then drive the second toothed plate 25 and the first toothed plate 24 to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod 26. A servo motor 31 is fixedly installed above the cushion block 30. The output end of the servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 32. A turntable 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the driving rod 32. The turntable 33 does not affect the rotation of the lead screw 34. When the lead screw 34 rotates, it can drive the nut pair 36 and the moving rod 37 to move, thereby changing the angle at which the fixed rod 29 rotates around the central rod 28, and finally changing the spraying range of the spray head. A lead screw 34 is inserted into the turntable 33. A handle 35 is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw 34. During the process of rotating the handle 35, the handle 35 drives the lead screw 34 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 34 drives the nut pair 36 to move. The outer wall of the lead screw 34 is connected to the nut pair 36. The nut pair 36 drives the moving rod 37 to move inside the turntable 33, adjusting the distance between the moving rod 37 and the central axis of the turntable 33, and the angle at which the fixed rod 29 rotates around the central rod 28 can be adjusted. The outer wall of the nut pair 36 is fixedly provided with a moving rod 37. During the process of the moving rod 37 rotating around the driving rod 32 following the turntable 33, it can drive the fixed rod 29 to rotate left and right reciprocally around the central rod 28, realizing the left and right reciprocal rotation of the half gear 27 around the central rod 28, and then driving the first toothed plate 24 and the second toothed plate 25 to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod 26, and finally driving the small gear 23 and the sleeve rod 22 to rotate left and right reciprocally.
[0028] Furthermore, the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the robotic arm of the spraying machine 01 to ensure the firmness of the position of the support plate 21. The sleeve rod 22 is rotatably connected to the support plate 21 to ensure that the support plate 21 does not affect the rotation of the sleeve rod 22. When the sleeve rod 22 rotates back and forth left and right, it can drive the spray head in the middle of the sleeve rod 22 to rotate back and forth left and right, enabling large-area spraying of the water turbine.
[0029] Furthermore, both the first toothed plate 24 and the second toothed plate 25 are slidably connected to the guide rod 26. The guide rod 26 plays a role in supporting and guiding the first toothed plate 24 and the second toothed plate 25. When the first toothed plate 24 moves back and forth left and right along the guide rod 26, it can drive the small gear 23 and the sleeve rod 22 to rotate back and forth left and right, and then drive the spray head in the middle of the sleeve rod 22 to rotate back and forth left and right.
[0030] Furthermore, one end of the guide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the spraying machine 01 to ensure the firmness of the position of the guide rod 26. The guide rod 26 plays a role in supporting and guiding the first toothed plate 24 and the second toothed plate 25. During the process of the half gear 27 rotating back and forth left and right around the central rod 28, it can cause the second toothed plate 25 to move back and forth left and right along the guide rod 26, and then drive the first toothed plate 24 to move back and forth left and right along the guide rod 26.
[0031] Furthermore, the central rod 28 is fixedly connected to the spraying machine 01 to ensure the firmness of the position of the central rod 28. The fixing rod 29 can drive the half gear 27 to rotate around the central rod 28, and then drive the second toothed plate 25 and the first toothed plate 24 to move back and forth left and right along the guide rod 26. The cushion block 30 is fixedly connected to the support plate 21 to ensure the firmness of the position of the cushion block 30. The cushion block 30 plays a role in supporting and limiting the servo motor 31.
[0032] Furthermore, the lead screw 34 is rotatably connected to the turntable 33. The turntable 33 does not affect the rotation of the lead screw 34. The rotation of the lead screw 34 can drive the nut pair 36 and the moving rod 37 to move, thereby changing the angle of rotation of the fixing rod 29 around the central rod 28, and ultimately changing the spraying range of the spray head.
[0033] Furthermore, the moving rod 37 is slidably connected to the turntable 33. During the process of rotating the handle 35, the handle 35 drives the lead screw 34 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 34 drives the nut pair 36 to move. The nut pair 36 drives the moving rod 37 to move within the turntable 33. By adjusting the distance between the moving rod 37 and the central axis of the turntable 33, the angle of rotation of the fixing rod 29 around the central rod 28 can be adjusted.
[0034] Further, the moving rod 37 is located inside the fixed rod 29 and is movably connected to the fixed rod 29. When the moving rod 37 rotates around the driving rod 32 following the turntable 33, it can drive the fixed rod 29 to rotate left and right reciprocally around the central rod 28, enabling the semi-gear 27 to rotate left and right reciprocally around the central rod 28. Further, it drives the first toothed plate 24 and the second toothed plate 25 to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod 26, and finally drives the pinion 23 and the sleeve rod 22 to rotate left and right reciprocally.
[0035] Working principle: During use, first, according to the diameter of the water turbine, rotate the handle 35. The handle 35 drives the lead screw 34 to rotate within the turntable 33. The lead screw 34 drives the nut pair 36 and the moving rod 37 to move, adjusting the distance between the moving rod 37 and the central axis of the driving rod 32. When the moving rod 37 subsequently drives the fixed rod 29 to rotate left and right reciprocally around the central rod 28, the angle of the semi-gear 27 rotating left and right reciprocally around the central rod 28 can be adjusted. Further, the distance of the second toothed plate 25 and the first toothed plate 24 moving left and right reciprocally along the guide rod 26 can be adjusted, enabling the spraying range of the nozzle to be adjusted. Fix the water turbine on the rotating mechanism of the spraying machine 01, with the nozzle located above the water turbine. Start the servo motor 31. The output end of the servo motor 31 drives the driving rod 32 to rotate. The driving rod 32 drives the turntable 33 to rotate. During the rotation of the moving rod 37 inside the turntable 33, it can drive the fixed rod 29 to rotate left and right reciprocally around the central rod 28. The fixed rod 29 drives the semi-gear 27 to rotate left and right reciprocally around the central rod 28. The semi-gear 27 drives the second toothed plate 25 to move left and right reciprocally. The second toothed plate 25 drives the first toothed plate 24 to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod 26. The first toothed plate 24 drives the pinion 23 to rotate left and right reciprocally. The pinion 23 drives the sleeve rod 22 inside the wall to rotate left and right reciprocally, further driving the nozzle to rotate left and right reciprocally. The nozzle can reciprocally rotate to spray the water turbine below.
Claims
1. A turbine anti-corrosion layer spraying device, characterized in that: include: A spraying machine, wherein a reciprocating spraying adjustment component is provided at the end of the mechanical arm of the spraying machine; The reciprocating spraying adjustment assembly includes a support plate and a cushion block, wherein a sleeve rod passes through one end of the support plate, a spray head is fixedly installed in the middle of the sleeve rod, a pinion is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the sleeve rod, the outer wall of the pinion is connected to a first tooth plate, one end of the first tooth plate is fixedly connected to a second tooth plate, a guide rod passes through the first tooth plate and the second tooth plate, a half gear is meshed on the outer wall of the second tooth plate, a center rod passes through the top of the half gear, a fixing rod is fixedly installed above the half gear, a servo motor is fixedly installed above the cushion block, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a turntable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the driving rod, a screw rod is inserted into the inside of the turntable, a handle is fixedly installed on one end of the screw rod, a nut pair is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, and a moving rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the nut pair.
2. The anti-corrosion coating spraying device for a water turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is fixedly connected to the mechanical arm of the spraying machine, and the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the support plate.
3. The anti-corrosion coating spraying device for a water turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first tooth plate and the second tooth plate are both slidably connected to the guide rod.
4. The anti-corrosion coating spraying device for a water turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the spraying machine, and the half gear is rotationally connected to the center rod.
5. The anti-corrosion coating spraying device for a water turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central rod is fixedly connected to the spraying machine, and the cushion block is fixedly connected to the support plate.
6. The anti-corrosion coating spraying device for a water turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod is rotationally connected to the rotating disk.
7. The anti-corrosion coating spraying device for a water turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving rod is slidably connected to the rotating disk.
8. The anti-corrosion coating spraying device for a water turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod is located inside the fixed rod and is movably connected to the fixed rod.