Fabricated building material steel bar welding device and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building material welding, and discloses an assembly type building material steel bar welding device and a using method thereof.The assembly type building material steel bar welding device comprises a welding box, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the welding box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the cylinder, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor; and the rotating shaft rotationally penetrates through the cylinder and the welding box. Moisture in gas can pass through the water absorption sponge, the water absorption sponge can filter moisture in air, so that the humidity of air blown into the welding box is reduced, after the air is blown into the welding box from the air guide inclined cover, the gas on the upper portion in the welding box can be discharged from the top of the welding box under pushing of the blown-in gas, and therefore the welding effect is improved. The gas in the welding box is in a low-humidity state, so that the phenomenon that the welding seam absorbs more hydrogen elements due to high humidity in the air, hydrogen is gathered in welding seam metal and forms hydrogen embrittlement is effectively avoided, and the strength, especially the toughness, of the welding seam is remarkably reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building material welding equipment, and particularly to an assembled building material steel bar welding device and its use method. Background Art

[0002] Steel bar welding is to axially extend or cross - connect steel bars by using electric welding equipment. The quality of steel bar welding is related to the weldability of steel and the welding process. The weldability is related to alloy elements such as carbon, manganese, and titanium in the steel bar. The electric welding process includes welding parameters and operation level.

[0003] When welding steel bars in some places with high humidity, due to more moisture in the air, when welding steel bars, a large amount of steam will be generated by the welding high temperature. The hydrogen ions in the steam will accumulate in the weld metal, resulting in hydrogen embrittlement, making the welded joint more prone to brittle fracture and reducing the safety of the structure. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembled building material steel bar welding device and its use method to solve the above - mentioned problem that when welding steel bars in some places with high humidity, due to more moisture in the air, when welding steel bars, a large amount of steam will be generated by the welding high temperature. The hydrogen ions in the steam will accumulate in the weld metal, resulting in hydrogen embrittlement, making the welded joint more prone to brittle fracture and reducing the safety of the structure.

[0005] To solve the above - mentioned technical problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is an assembled building material steel bar welding device, including a welding box. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the welding box. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the cylinder. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor. The rotating shaft rotates through the cylinder and the welding box. It further includes:

[0007] A dehumidification mechanism, which includes a water - absorbing sponge, a filtering component, and an exhaust component. The water - absorbing sponge is used for the filtering component to filter moisture and for the exhaust component to pass gas;

[0008] The filtering component includes a plurality of heat - dissipating fan blades fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. A water - absorbing sponge and a filter plate are fixedly installed in the cylinder. The filter plate is in contact with the water - absorbing sponge. The rotating shaft rotates through the filter plate and the water - absorbing sponge;

[0009] The exhaust component includes two air - blowing pipes fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder. Guide wind inclined covers are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two air - blowing pipes. An air - suction pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the cylinder. Dust - suction covers are respectively fixedly installed on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the welding box. C - shaped pipes are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the two dust - suction covers away from each other.

[0010] Further, a rectangular block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the welding box. An air inlet cavity is formed in the rectangular block. The ends of the two U-shaped pipes communicate with the air inlet cavity. A ventilation cavity is formed in the rectangular block. The air inlet cavity is the same as the ventilation cavity. The end of the air suction pipe communicates with the ventilation cavity.

[0011] Further, a drainage mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft. The drainage mechanism includes a rectangular groove formed in the rotating shaft. A threaded plate is slidably sleeved on the rectangular groove. Two U-shaped frames are fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded plate. Rotating rollers are respectively rotatably installed on the two U-shaped frames.

[0012] Further, a reciprocating thread is formed on the inner wall of the cylinder. The threaded plate meshes with the reciprocating thread. A drainage inclined groove is formed on the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0013] Further, a circulating mechanism is arranged in the welding box. The circulating mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the spraying cavity. A strip-shaped block is fixedly installed at the right end of the hydraulic cylinder. The strip-shaped block is adapted to the spraying cavity. A plurality of spraying holes are formed in the spraying cavity. All the plurality of spraying holes communicate with the ventilation cavity.

[0014] Further, the circulating mechanism further includes two circulating components. The circulating component includes a T-shaped groove formed in the strip-shaped block. A rectangular plate is slidably installed in the T-shaped groove. The left side of the rectangular plate extends outside the T-shaped groove. A telescopic spring is fixedly installed on the right side of the rectangular plate. The right end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the T-shaped groove.

[0015] Further, L-shaped grooves are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the rectangular plate. A plurality of water inlet grooves are formed on the right side of the strip-shaped block. All the plurality of water inlet grooves communicate with the T-shaped groove.

[0016] Further, a shaking mechanism is arranged in the ventilation cavity. The shaking mechanism includes two round rods fixedly installed in the ventilation cavity. A triangular belt hole plate is slidably sleeved on the two round rods. Limit springs are respectively sleeved on the two round rods. The left ends of the two limit springs are fixedly connected with the ventilation cavity. The right ends of the two limit springs are fixedly connected with the triangular belt hole plate.

[0017] Further, a T-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the triangular belt hole plate. The right end of the T-shaped plate slidably extends outside the rectangular block. The right end of the T-shaped plate is an isosceles inclined surface. A collecting box contact plate is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. Collecting boxes are respectively slidably installed on the front and back of the welding box. Both the two collecting boxes communicate with the ventilation cavity.

[0018] Further, a method for an assembled building material steel bar welding device is as follows:

[0019] S1: Reduce air humidity: When the gas passes through the cylinder, the moisture in the gas will pass through the water-absorbing sponge, and the water-absorbing sponge will filter out the moisture in the air, thereby reducing the air humidity blown into the welding box. After the air blows into the welding box from the air guide inclined cover, the gas above the welding box will be discharged from the top of the welding box under the push of the blown gas, making the gas in the welding box in a low-humidity state, effectively avoiding that a large amount of humidity in the air causes more hydrogen elements to be absorbed in the weld. Hydrogen accumulates in the weld metal, which will form a hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon, significantly reducing the strength, especially the toughness, of the weld;

[0020] S2: Extrude moisture: Since the threaded plate is constantly rotating, the corresponding roller will also rotate at the same time. The roller will rotate and squeeze the moisture on the water-absorbing sponge. Under the reciprocating action of the reciprocating thread, the roller will intermittently rotate and squeeze the water-absorbing sponge so that the water on the water-absorbing sponge can be continuously extruded, avoiding excessive saturation of water on the water-absorbing sponge and affecting the water absorption of the water-absorbing sponge. The extruded water will be discharged out of the device through the drainage chute;

[0021] S3: Recirculating spray: The water will push the rectangular plate to move towards the hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the telescopic spring undergoes a tensile deformation. When the L-shaped groove on the rectangular plate leaves the outside of the strip block, the water will drain from the L-shaped groove to the left side of the strip block, preparing for the next cycle of spraying smoke and dust. During the continuous reciprocating movement of the hydraulic cylinder, the spray holes will continuously spray smoke and dust, achieving the effect of continuously filtering impurity particles;

[0022] S4: Separate smoke and dust impurities: The triangular belt orifice plate will return under the elastic force of the limit spring. During the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft, the triangular belt orifice plate will continuously reciprocate and shake. The shaking will cause the impurity particles staying on the surface of the triangular belt orifice plate to slide down to the lower part of the two inclined surfaces of the triangular belt orifice plate. The sliding impurity particles will enter the two collection boxes for collection. Correspondingly, the water will enter the spray cavity through the holes on the triangular belt orifice plate. Continuous shaking can prevent the holes on the triangular belt orifice plate from being blocked, thus affecting the effect of filtering smoke and dust impurities.

[0023] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) An assembly - type building material steel bar welding device of the present invention. When in use, the steel bar is placed into the welding box, and then the driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives several heat - dissipating fan blades to rotate. The rotation of the heat - dissipating fan blades generates a suction force. The suction force extracts the gas in the welding box through the dust - suction hood, U - shaped pipe, air - inlet cavity, ventilation cavity and air - suction pipe, and discharges the gas in the welding box from the air - blowing pipe and the air - guiding inclined cover. When the gas passes through the cylinder, the moisture in the gas will pass through the water - absorbing sponge, and the water - absorbing sponge will filter out the moisture in the air, thereby reducing the humidity of the air blown into the welding box. After the air is blown into the welding box from the air - guiding inclined cover, the gas above the welding box will be pushed by the blown - in gas and discharged from the top of the welding box, making the gas in the welding box in a low - humidity state. This effectively avoids that due to high humidity in the air, more hydrogen elements will be absorbed in the weld. The hydrogen accumulates in the weld metal and will form a hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon, significantly reducing the strength, especially the toughness of the weld;

[0025] (2) An assembly - type building material steel bar welding device of the present invention. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the threaded plate will be driven to rotate under the action of the rectangular groove. Since the threaded plate is adapted to the reciprocating thread on the inner wall of the cylinder, when the threaded plate rotates, it will rotate and move closer to the welding box. The threaded plate will drive the U - shaped frame to move synchronously, and the corresponding reciprocating thread will move synchronously. When the roller contacts the water - absorbing sponge, it will squeeze the water - absorbing sponge during the approaching process, so that the water absorbed by the water - absorbing sponge is discharged outside the water - absorbing sponge. Since the threaded plate is constantly rotating, the corresponding roller will also rotate simultaneously. The roller will rotate and squeeze the water on the water - absorbing sponge. Under the reciprocating action of the reciprocating thread, the roller will intermittently rotate and squeeze the water - absorbing sponge so that the water on the water - absorbing sponge can be continuously extruded, avoiding the water - absorbing sponge being saturated with too much water and affecting the water - absorption of the water - absorbing sponge. The extruded water will be discharged outside the device through the drainage inclined groove;

[0026] (3) An assembly - type building material steel bar welding device of the present invention. During welding, the dust - suction hood will suck the gas containing soot into the ventilation cavity, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started. The hydraulic cylinder drives the strip - shaped block to move towards the direction close to the hydraulic cylinder. The strip - shaped block will squeeze the water in the spray cavity, and the water will be discharged into the ventilation cavity from several spray holes. The water droplets discharged from the spray holes will wash the soot passing through the ventilation cavity. The water droplets will carry the harmful substances and impurities in the soot to the triangular belt orifice plate, realizing the filtration of harmful soot and avoiding the soot particles from returning to the welding box again and causing harm to people. When the hydraulic cylinder drives the strip - shaped block to move away from the hydraulic cylinder, the water will enter the T - shaped groove through the water - inlet groove. The water will push the rectangular plate to move towards the direction close to the hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the telescopic spring undergoes a tensile deformation. When the L - shaped groove on the rectangular plate leaves outside the strip - shaped block, the water will be discharged from the L - shaped groove to the left side of the strip - shaped block, preparing for the next cycle of spraying soot. During the continuous reciprocating movement of the hydraulic cylinder, the spray holes will continuously spray the soot, realizing the effect of continuously filtering impurity particles;

[0027] (4) In the process of the rotation of the rotating shaft of the prefabricated building material steel bar welding device of the present invention, the contact plate will be driven to rotate. The contact plate will come into contact with the T-shaped plate, and the T-shaped plate will drive the triangular belt orifice plate to move towards the driving motor. At this time, the limiting spring will undergo a compressive deformation. After the contact plate leaves the T-shaped plate, the triangular belt orifice plate will return under the elastic force of the limiting spring. During the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft, the triangular belt orifice plate will continuously reciprocate and shake. The shaking will cause the impurity particles staying on the surface of the triangular belt orifice plate to slide down to the lower parts of the two inclined surfaces of the triangular belt orifice plate, and the sliding impurity particles will enter the two collection boxes for collection. Correspondingly, the water will enter the spraying cavity through the holes on the triangular belt orifice plate. The continuous shaking can prevent the holes on the triangular belt orifice plate from being blocked, thus affecting the effect of filtering smoke and dust impurities.

[0028] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0030] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 is the front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 is for the present invention Figure 2 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in;

[0033] Figure 4 is the front partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 is for the present invention Figure 2 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in;

[0035] Figure 6 is for the present invention Figure 4 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of C in;

[0036] Figure 7 is the internal cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the strip block of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 is the method step schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0038] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0039] In the figure: 1, welding box; 2, cylinder; 3, drive motor; 4, rotating shaft; 5, dehumidification mechanism; 501, heat dissipation fan blade; 502, filter plate; 503, water absorption sponge; 504, air blowing pipe; 505, air guiding inclined cover; 506, air suction pipe; 507, dust suction hood; 508, U-shaped pipe; 509, rectangular block; 510, air inlet cavity; 511, ventilation cavity; 6, drainage mechanism; 601, rectangular groove; 602, threaded plate; 603, U-shaped frame; 604, rotating roller; 605, reciprocating thread; 606, drainage inclined groove; 7, circulation mechanism; 701, spraying cavity; 702, hydraulic cylinder; 703, strip-shaped block; 704, spraying hole; 705, T-shaped groove; 706, rectangular plate; 707, telescopic spring; 708, L-shaped groove; 709, water inlet groove; 8, shaking mechanism; 801, round rod; 802, triangular belt hole plate; 803, limiting spring; 804, T-shaped plate; 805, contact plate; 806, collection box. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention is an assembled building material steel bar welding device, including a welding box 1. A cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the welding box 1. A drive motor 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the cylinder 2. A rotating shaft 4 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 3. The rotating shaft 4 rotates through the cylinder 2 and the welding box 1. It further includes:

[0042] A dehumidification mechanism 5, which includes a water absorption sponge 503, a filtering component, and an exhaust component. The water absorption sponge 503 is used for the filtering component to filter moisture, and the water absorption sponge 503 is used for the exhaust component to pass gas;

[0043] The filtering component includes a plurality of heat dissipation fan blades 501 fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 4. A water absorption sponge 503 and a filter plate 502 are fixedly installed in the cylinder 2. The filter plate 502 is in contact with the water absorption sponge 503. The rotating shaft 4 rotates through the filter plate 502 and the water absorption sponge 503;

[0044] The exhaust assembly includes two air blowing pipes 504 fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder 2. Guide wind inclined covers 505 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two air blowing pipes 504. A suction pipe 506 is fixedly installed on the left side of the cylinder 2. Dust suction covers 507 are respectively fixedly installed on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the welding box 1. C-shaped pipes 508 are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the two dust suction covers 507 away from each other.

[0045] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a rectangular block 509 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the welding box 1. An air inlet cavity 510 is formed in the rectangular block 509. The ends of the two C-shaped pipes 508 communicate with the air inlet cavity 510. A ventilation cavity 511 is formed in the rectangular block 509. The air inlet cavity 510 communicates with the ventilation cavity 511. The end of the suction pipe 506 communicates with the ventilation cavity 511.

[0046] The heat dissipation fan blades 501 rotate to generate a suction force. The suction force extracts the gas in the welding box 1 through the dust suction covers 507, C-shaped pipes 508, air inlet cavity 510, ventilation cavity 511 and suction pipe 506, and discharges the gas in the welding box 1 from the air blowing pipes 504 and guide wind inclined covers 505.

[0047] As Figure 3 shown, a drainage mechanism 6 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4. The drainage mechanism 6 includes a rectangular groove 601 formed in the rotating shaft 4. A threaded plate 602 is slidably sleeved on the rectangular groove 601. Two C-shaped frames 603 are fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded plate 602. Rotating rollers 604 are respectively rotatably installed on the two C-shaped frames 603.

[0048] When the threaded plate 602 rotates, it will rotate and approach in the direction close to the welding box 1, and the threaded plate 602 will drive the C-shaped frames 603 to move synchronously.

[0049] As Figure 3 shown, a reciprocating thread 605 is formed on the inner wall of the cylinder 2. The threaded plate 602 meshes with the reciprocating thread 605. A drainage inclined groove 606 is formed on the inner wall of the cylinder 2.

[0050] Under the reciprocating action of the reciprocating thread 605, the rotating roller 604 will intermittently rotate and squeeze the water absorption sponge 503 so that the water on the water absorption sponge 503 can be continuously squeezed out, avoiding excessive saturation of water on the water absorption sponge 503 and affecting the water absorption of the water absorption sponge 503. The squeezed water will be discharged out of the device from the drainage inclined groove 606.

[0051] As Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown in the figure, a circulation mechanism 7 is arranged inside the welding box 1. The circulation mechanism 7 includes a hydraulic cylinder 702 fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the spraying cavity 701. The right end of the hydraulic cylinder 702 is fixedly installed with a strip-shaped block 703. The strip-shaped block 703 is adapted to the spraying cavity 701. A plurality of spraying holes 704 are formed in the spraying cavity 701, and all the plurality of spraying holes 704 communicate with the ventilation cavity 511.

[0052] During welding, the dust suction hood 507 will suck the gas containing soot into the ventilation cavity 511. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 702 is started. The hydraulic cylinder 702 drives the strip-shaped block 703 to move towards the direction close to the hydraulic cylinder 702, and the strip-shaped block 703 will squeeze the water in the spraying cavity 701.

[0053] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, the circulation mechanism 7 further includes two circulation components. The circulation component includes a T-shaped groove 705 formed in the strip-shaped block 703. A rectangular plate 706 is slidably installed in the T-shaped groove 705. The left side of the rectangular plate 706 extends outside the T-shaped groove 705. The right side of the rectangular plate 706 is fixedly installed with a telescopic spring 707, and the right end of the telescopic spring 707 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped groove 705.

[0054] The water will push the rectangular plate 706 to move towards the direction close to the hydraulic cylinder 702. At this time, the telescopic spring 707 undergoes tensile deformation.

[0055] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, L-shaped grooves 708 are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the rectangular plate 706. A plurality of water inlet grooves 709 are formed on the right side of the strip-shaped block 703, and all the plurality of water inlet grooves 709 communicate with the T-shaped groove 705.

[0056] When the L-shaped groove 708 on the rectangular plate 706 leaves outside the strip-shaped block 703, the water will be discharged from the L-shaped groove 708 to the left side of the strip-shaped block 703, preparing for the next cycle of spraying soot. During the continuous reciprocating movement of the hydraulic cylinder 702, the spraying holes 704 will continuously spray soot, achieving the effect of continuously filtering impurity particles.

[0057] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, a shaking mechanism 8 is arranged in the ventilation cavity 511. The shaking mechanism 8 includes two round rods 801 fixedly installed in the ventilation cavity 511. A triangular belt hole plate 802 is slidably sleeved on the two round rods 801. Limiting springs 803 are respectively sleeved on the two round rods 801. The left ends of the two limiting springs 803 are fixedly connected to the ventilation cavity 511, and the right ends of the two limiting springs 803 are fixedly connected to the triangular belt hole plate 802.

[0058] The V-belt orifice plate 802 will return under the elastic force of the limit spring 803. During the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the V-belt orifice plate 802 will continuously reciprocate and shake. The shaking will cause the impurity particles staying on the surface of the V-belt orifice plate 802 to slide down to the lower part of the two inclined surfaces of the V-belt orifice plate 802.

[0059] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a T-shaped plate 804 is fixedly installed on the right side of the V-belt orifice plate 802. The right end of the T-shaped plate 804 slides and extends outside the rectangular block 509. The right end of the T-shaped plate 804 is an isosceles inclined surface. A collection box contact plate 805 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 4. The front and back of the welding box 1 are respectively slidably installed with collection boxes 806. Both collection boxes 806 communicate with the ventilation cavity 511.

[0060] During the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the contact plate 805 will be driven to rotate. The contact plate 805 will contact the T-shaped plate 804, and the T-shaped plate 804 will drive the V-belt orifice plate 802 to move towards the direction close to the driving motor 3.

[0061] As Figure 1 - Figure 8 shown, a method for an assembled building material steel bar welding device is as follows:

[0062] S1: Reduce air humidity: When the gas passes through the cylinder 2, the moisture in the gas will pass through the water-absorbing sponge 503, and the water-absorbing sponge 503 will filter out the moisture in the air, thereby reducing the air humidity blown into the welding box 1. After the air blows into the welding box 1 from the air guiding inclined cover 505, the gas above the welding box 1 will be discharged from the top of the welding box 1 under the push of the blown gas, so that the gas in the welding box 1 is in a low humidity state, effectively avoiding that a large amount of hydrogen elements will be absorbed in the weld due to high air humidity. The hydrogen accumulates in the weld metal and will form a hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon, significantly reducing the strength, especially the toughness, of the weld.

[0063] S2: Extrude moisture: Since the threaded plate 602 is continuously rotating, the corresponding roller 604 will also rotate simultaneously. The roller 604 will rotate and squeeze the moisture on the water-absorbing sponge 503. Under the reciprocating action of the reciprocating thread 605, the roller 604 will intermittently rotate and squeeze the water-absorbing sponge 503 so that the water on the water-absorbing sponge 503 can be continuously extruded, avoiding the water-absorbing sponge 503 being saturated with too much water and affecting the water absorption of the water-absorbing sponge 503. The extruded water will be discharged out of the device from the drainage inclined groove 606.

[0064] S3: Recirculating spray: The water will push the rectangular plate 706 towards the hydraulic cylinder 702. At this time, the telescopic spring 707 undergoes tensile deformation. When the L-shaped groove 708 on the rectangular plate 706 moves out of the strip block 703, the water will drain from the L-shaped groove 708 to the left side of the strip block 703, preparing for the next cycle of spraying the soot. During the continuous reciprocating movement of the hydraulic cylinder 702, the spray holes 704 will continuously spray the soot, achieving the effect of continuously filtering impurity particles.

[0065] S4: Separating soot impurities: The triangular belt orifice plate 802 will return under the elastic force of the limit spring 803. During the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the triangular belt orifice plate 802 will continuously reciprocate and shake. The shaking will cause the impurity particles staying on the surface of the triangular belt orifice plate 802 to slide down to the lower sides of the two inclined surfaces of the triangular belt orifice plate 802. The sliding impurity particles will enter the two collection boxes 806 for collection. Correspondingly, the water will enter the spray chamber 701 through the holes on the triangular belt orifice plate 802. The continuous shaking can prevent the holes on the triangular belt orifice plate 802 from being blocked, thus affecting the effect of filtering soot impurities.

[0066] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled building material steel bar welding device, comprising a welding box (1), a cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the welding box (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the cylinder (2), a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (3), and the rotating shaft (4) rotates through the cylinder (2) and the welding box (1), characterized in that: It further includes: A dehumidification mechanism (5), the dehumidification mechanism (5) includes a water-absorbing sponge (503), a filtering component, an exhaust component, the water-absorbing sponge (503) is used for the filtering component to filter moisture, and the water-absorbing sponge (503) is used for the exhaust component to pass gas; The filtering component includes a plurality of heat dissipation fan blades (501) fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (4), a water-absorbing sponge (503) and a filter plate (502) are fixedly installed in the cylinder (2), the filter plate (502) is in contact with the water-absorbing sponge (503), and the rotating shaft (4) rotates through the filter plate (502) and the water-absorbing sponge (503); The exhaust component includes two air blowing pipes (504) fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder (2), guide wind inclined covers (505) are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two air blowing pipes (504), an air suction pipe (506) is fixedly installed on the left side of the cylinder (2), and dust suction covers (507) are respectively fixedly installed on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the welding box (1), and U-shaped pipes (508) are respectively fixedly installed on one sides of the two dust suction covers (507) away from each other.

2. The assembled building material steel bar welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular block (509) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the welding box (1), an air inlet cavity (510) is opened in the rectangular block (509), the ends of the two U-shaped pipes (508) communicate with the air inlet cavity (510), a ventilation cavity (511) is opened in the rectangular block (509), the air inlet cavity (510) is the same as the ventilation cavity (511), and the end of the air suction pipe (506) communicates with the ventilation cavity (511).

3. The assembled building material steel bar welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drainage mechanism (6) is arranged on the rotating shaft (4), the drainage mechanism (6) includes a rectangular groove (601) opened on the rotating shaft (4), a threaded plate (602) is slidably sleeved on the rectangular groove (601), two U-shaped frames (603) are fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded plate (602), and rollers (604) are respectively rotatably installed on the two U-shaped frames (603).

4. The assembled building material steel bar welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reciprocating thread (605) is opened on the inner wall of the cylinder (2), the threaded plate (602) meshes with the reciprocating thread (605), and a drainage inclined groove (606) is opened on the inner wall of the cylinder (2).

5. The assembled building material steel bar welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circulation mechanism (7) is arranged in the welding box (1), the circulation mechanism (7) includes a hydraulic cylinder (702) fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the spraying cavity (701), a strip-shaped block (703) is fixedly installed at the right end of the hydraulic cylinder (702), the strip-shaped block (703) is adapted to the spraying cavity (701), a plurality of spraying holes (704) are opened in the spraying cavity (701), and the plurality of spraying holes (704) all communicate with the ventilation cavity (511).

6. The assembled building material steel bar welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (7) further comprises two circulation components, wherein the circulation component comprises a T-shaped slot (705) provided in the bar block (703), a rectangular plate (706) being slidably mounted in the T-shaped slot (705), the left side of the rectangular plate (706) extending outside the T-shaped slot (705), a telescopic spring (707) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the rectangular plate (706), and the right end of the telescopic spring (707) being fixedly connected to the T-shaped slot (705).

7. The assembled building material steel bar welding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the rectangular plate (706) are respectively provided with L-shaped grooves (708), and the right side of the strip block (703) is provided with a plurality of water inlet grooves (709), and the plurality of water inlet grooves (709) are all in communication with the T-shaped groove (705).

8. The assembled building material steel bar welding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A shaking mechanism (8) is arranged in the ventilation cavity (511), and the shaking mechanism (8) comprises two round rods (801) fixedly installed in the ventilation cavity (511), a triangular perforated plate (802) is slidably sleeved on the two round rods (801), and a limiting spring (803) is sleeved on the two round rods (801), the left ends of the two limiting springs (803) are fixedly connected to the ventilation cavity (511), and the right ends of the two limiting springs (803) are fixedly connected to the triangular perforated plate (802).

9. The assembled building material steel bar welding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A T-shaped plate (804) is fixedly installed on the right side of the triangular perforated plate (802), and the right end of the T-shaped plate (804) slides and extends outside the rectangular block (509). The right end of the T-shaped plate (804) is an isosceles inclined surface. A collection box contact plate (805) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (4). Collection boxes (806) are slidably installed on the front and back sides of the welding box (1), respectively, and the two collection boxes (806) are both connected to the ventilation cavity (511).

10. A method for using a prefabricated building material steel bar welding device, using the prefabricated building material steel bar welding device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: S1: reducing air humidity: when the gas passes through the cylinder (2), the moisture in the gas will pass through the water-absorbing sponge (503), and the water-absorbing sponge (503) will filter out the moisture in the air, thereby reducing the humidity of the air blown into the welding box (1). After the air is blown into the welding box (1) from the wind guide hood (505), the gas above the welding box (1) will be discharged from the top of the welding box (1) under the push of the blown-in gas, so that the gas in the welding box (1) is in a low-humidity state, effectively avoiding the high humidity in the air causing the weld to absorb more hydrogen elements, hydrogen accumulation in the weld metal, and forming hydrogen embrittlement, which significantly reduces the strength of the weld, especially the toughness; S2: Squeezing out water: As the threaded plate (602) is constantly rotating, the corresponding roller (604) will also rotate at the same time. The roller (604) will rotate to squeeze the water on the water-absorbing sponge (503). Under the reciprocating action of the reciprocating thread (605), the roller (604) will intermittently rotate to squeeze the water-absorbing sponge (503) so that the water on the water-absorbing sponge (503) can be continuously squeezed out, thereby preventing the water on the water-absorbing sponge (503) from being over-saturated and affecting the water absorption of the water-absorbing sponge (503). The squeezed water will be discharged from the device through the drainage chute (606); S3: Circular spraying: Water pushes the rectangular plate (706) to move in the direction close to the hydraulic cylinder (702), and the telescopic spring (707) is stretched and deformed. When the L-shaped groove (708) on the rectangular plate (706) leaves the strip block (703), water is discharged from the L-shaped groove (708) to the left side of the strip block (703), preparing for the next cyclic spraying of smoke and dust. During the continuous reciprocating motion of the hydraulic cylinder (702), the spray hole (704) will continuously spray smoke and dust, achieving the effect of continuously filtering foreign particles; S4: Separation of smoke and dust impurities: The triangular perforated plate (802) will return under the elastic force of the limit spring (803). During the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft (4), the triangular perforated plate (802) will continuously swing back and forth. The swinging will cause the impurity particles remaining on the surface of the triangular perforated plate (802) to slide down the two inclined surfaces of the triangular perforated plate (802). The sliding impurity particles will enter the two collection boxes (806) for collection, and the corresponding water will enter the spray chamber (701) through the holes on the triangular perforated plate (802). The continuous shaking can prevent the holes on the triangular perforated plate (802) from being blocked, thereby affecting the effect of filtering smoke and dust impurities.

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