Cleaning system and method for milling machine workpiece table and milling machine for mold part production

By designing the cleaning system of the milling machine workpiece table, using components such as guide rails, cleaning racks and scrapers, the problem of accumulation of iron filings in the positioning groove after milling machine processing is solved, and efficient cleaning and improvement of the use effect is achieved.

CN120055875AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-30HUBEI FENGYUE MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510495302.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the milling machine is completed, impurities such as iron filings are easily accumulated in the positioning grooves on the workpiece table, affecting the positioning and use effect of subsequent workpieces.

Method used

A cleaning system for milling machine workpiece tables is designed, including horizontally arranged guide rails, U-shaped cleaning racks, C-shaped scrapers and connectors and other components. By snapping the moving part of the cleaning rack into the guide rail and driving the cleaning rack in the downstream direction, the scraper can effectively drive the iron filings in the positioning groove to the outside to complete the cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The cleaning system can efficiently remove iron filings and impurities on the workpiece table, improving the positioning accuracy and use effect of subsequent workpieces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a milling machine workpiece table cleaning system and method and a milling machine for mold part production. The milling machine workpiece table cleaning system comprises a guide rail horizontally arranged on the side portion of a workpiece table, a plurality of inverted-T-shaped positioning grooves are formed in the top of the workpiece table, and each positioning groove comprises an upper groove located on the upper portion and a lower groove located on the lower portion; the cleaning frame is in a U shape with a downward opening, a first moving part and a second moving part are horizontally arranged at the two ends of the cleaning frame correspondingly, and the inner end of the first moving part and the inner end of the second moving part are clamped between the two guide rails on the corresponding sides correspondingly; the longitudinal section of each scraping piece is in a horizontal C shape, an opening of each scraping piece faces the downstream of the moving direction of the cleaning frame, the bottom, the two ends and the top of each scraping piece are movably attached to the inner wall of the corresponding lower groove, one scraping piece can be clamped into each positioning groove, the top of each scraping piece is provided with a connecting piece, and the top of each connecting piece is connected with the cleaning frame. According to the invention, the use effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of milling machines, and relates to a cleaning system and method for a workpiece table of a milling machine and a milling machine for producing die components. Background Art

[0002] A milling machine mainly refers to a machine tool that processes various surfaces of a workpiece with a milling cutter. Usually, the rotational movement of the milling cutter is the main movement, and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is the feed movement. It can machine planes, grooves, and can also machine various curved surfaces, gears, etc. A milling machine is a machine tool that mills a workpiece with a milling cutter. In addition to milling planes, grooves, gear teeth, threads, and spline shafts, a milling machine can also machine relatively complex profiles, with higher efficiency than a planer, and is widely used in the machinery manufacturing and repair departments. For example, in the production process of dies, some components need to be machined using a milling machine.

[0003] Currently, common milling machines on the market include a base, a bed, a main shaft, a cantilever, a workpiece table, and a lifting table for lifting the workpiece table. During milling, the workpiece to be machined is fixed on the workpiece table. Among them, the lifting table can raise or lower the workpiece table, and at the same time, the top of the lifting table also has a lead screw guide rail assembly for driving the workpiece table to reciprocate in the X and Y directions, so that the workpiece table can move in three-axis directions and move the workpiece fixed on the workpiece table to a precise position for machining. The top of the workpiece table is provided with several inverted T-shaped positioning grooves for fixing jigs, and several jigs are used to fix a workpiece at the same time. However, after machining, it is usually easy to have a lot of iron filings and the like in the positioning grooves, which are not easy to clean out, affecting the positioning of subsequent workpieces and having a poor use effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning system and method for a workpiece table of a milling machine and a milling machine for producing die components, aiming to solve the problem of poor use effect.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cleaning system for a workpiece table of a milling machine, including:

[0006] Guide rails horizontally arranged on the side of a workpiece table, there are two guide rails on both sides of the workpiece table, the top of the workpiece table is provided with several inverted T-shaped positioning grooves, both ends of the positioning grooves penetrate the workpiece table, and the positioning grooves include an upper groove located above and a lower groove located below;

[0007] A cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is in a U shape with an opening downward, the two ends of the cleaning frame are respectively horizontally provided with a first moving part and a second moving part, and the inner ends of the first moving part and the second moving part are respectively clamped between the two guide rails on the corresponding side;

[0008] Scraping member, the longitudinal section of the scraping member is in a horizontal C shape, the opening of the scraping member faces the downstream of the moving direction of the cleaning frame, the bottom, both ends and the top of the scraping member are movably attached to the inner wall of the corresponding lower groove, one scraping member can be clamped into each positioning groove, a connecting member is provided at the top of the scraping member, and the top of the connecting member is connected to the cleaning frame.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the connecting member includes an inclined scraping portion, the top of the scraping portion is connected to the cleaning frame, and the top of the scraping portion faces downstream, both sides of the scraping member are movably attached to the inner wall of the upper groove, and the scraping portion is located downstream of the scraping member.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the connecting member further includes a horizontal volume increasing portion, the downstream end of the volume increasing portion is connected to the bottom of the scraping portion, and the upstream end is connected to the top of the scraping member.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that support columns and support frames are vertically provided at the bottom of the cleaning frame, one support column and one support frame are provided in each positioning groove, and the support column and the support frame are both located upstream of the scraping member. A first column body is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the support frame, and the side portion of the first column body is movably abutted against one inner wall of the upper groove;

[0012] A first support rod is horizontally provided at the side portion of the support frame, a second column body is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the first support rod, the bottom of the first column body and the free end of the second column body are both chamfered, and there is a set pressure between the chamfered portion of the first column body and the chamfered portion of the second column body;

[0013] An L-shaped extension frame is provided at the bottom of the support frame, one side of the extension frame is horizontally connected to the support frame, and the other side is vertical. A second support rod is horizontally provided at the side portion of the vertical portion of the extension frame. A third column body is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the second support rod. The top of the third column body abuts against the bottom of the second column body, and the bottom and the free end are both attached to the inner wall of the lower groove. When the cleaning frame moves downstream, the moving direction of the bottom of the third column body faces downstream.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the third column body is made of a flexible material, and an interference fit is provided between the third column body and the second column body.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the vertical portion of the cleaning frame is movably attached to the inner wall of the lower groove, and a leakage prevention portion is provided at the bottom of the cleaning frame, and the bottom and the side portion of the leakage prevention portion are both movably attached to the inner wall of the lower groove.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of triangular material cleaning parts are horizontally arranged at the downstream end of the cleaning frame, the bottom of the material cleaning parts and the lower side of the top of the cleaning frame are movably attached to the top of the workpiece table, both sides of each upper groove are provided with the material cleaning parts, and the side part of the material cleaning part is used to drive the debris on the workpiece table to fall into the upper groove.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that resistance reducing parts are rotatably arranged at the inner ends, tops and bottoms of the first moving part and the second moving part, the resistance reducing parts are movably abutted against the outer side of the guide rail or the workpiece table, the second moving part is fixedly connected to the cleaning frame, and the inner ends of the first moving part and the second moving part are both strip-shaped;

[0018] An extension plate is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the cleaning frame, a long cylindrical moving cylinder is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the extension plate, a moving opening is horizontally formed through the moving cylinder, the longitudinal section of the moving opening is rectangular, a moving plate movably attached to the inner wall of the moving opening is arranged in the moving opening, and the inner end of the moving plate is connected to the outer side of the first moving part;

[0019] A clamping inlet is vertically formed at the outer end of the moving cylinder, the width of the clamping inlet is smaller than the width of the moving plate, a stabilizing opening is formed at the top of the moving cylinder, the width of the stabilizing opening is larger than the width of the clamping inlet, and a set distance is provided between the outer side of the stabilizing opening and the outer end of the moving cylinder;

[0020] A lifting opening is vertically formed through the moving plate, the width of the lifting opening is equal to the width of the moving opening, a lifting part is vertically movably arranged through the lifting opening, the outer wall of the lifting part is movably attached to the inner wall of the lifting opening, a stabilizing part is vertically arranged at the top of the lifting part, an anti-detaching part is horizontally arranged at the bottom, and a T-shaped operating part is arranged at the top of the stabilizing part;

[0021] Two horizontally arranged horizontal cylinders with U-shaped longitudinal sections are arranged at the top of the moving cylinder, horizontal rods are arranged in both horizontal cylinders, the outer walls of the horizontal rods are movably attached to the inner walls of the horizontal cylinders and the top of the moving cylinder, a translation cylinder is vertically arranged between the outer ends of the two horizontal rods, the outer wall of the stabilizing part is movably attached to the inner wall of the translation cylinder, and an elastic part in a continuously extended state is arranged between the inner side of the translation cylinder and the outer side of the cleaning frame;

[0022] When the bottom of the stabilizing part is fitted and inserted into the stabilizing opening, the drag reducing member at the inner end of the first moving part abuts against the workpiece table. When the inner side of the stabilizing part abuts against the outer end of the movable cylinder, the outer side of the first moving part abuts against the inner end of the movable cylinder, and the drag reducing member at the inner end of the first moving part is in a separated state from the workpiece table.

[0023] The present invention also provides a method for cleaning a milling machine workpiece table as described in any one of the above, comprising the following steps:

[0024] S1, respectively snap the first moving part and the second moving part at both ends of the cleaning frame between two guide rails on both sides;

[0025] S2, drive the cleaning frame along the downstream direction, and enable a connecting member and a scraping member to move into each positioning groove. Meanwhile, as the cleaning frame moves, the scraping member drives the iron filings in the positioning groove to move downstream;

[0026] S3, the scraping member drives the iron filings in the positioning groove to the outside to complete the cleaning of the positioning groove.

[0027] The present invention also provides a milling machine for mold component production, comprising a cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table as described in any one of the above, and the workpiece table is used for fixing mold components.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table. When cleaning the workpiece table, first, the first moving part and the second moving part at both ends of the cleaning frame are respectively snapped between two guide rails on both sides; then drive the cleaning frame along the downstream direction, and enable a connecting member and a scraping member to move into each positioning groove. Meanwhile, as the cleaning frame moves, the scraping member drives the iron filings in the positioning groove to move downstream; the scraping member drives the iron filings in the positioning groove to the outside to complete the cleaning of the positioning groove. That is, the entire process only needs to move the cleaning frame along the length direction of the workpiece table to clean all the positioning grooves. Although the shape of the positioning groove is an inverted T shape, since the bottom and both ends of the scraping member are attached to the inner wall of the positioning groove, the cleaning effect on the positioning groove is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention when in use;

[0030] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in

[0031] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention when in use;

[0032] Figure 4 is Figure 3Enlarged view of part B in

[0033] Figure 5 is Figure 3 Enlarged view of part C in

[0034] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting part in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 is Figure 7 Enlarged view of part D in

[0037] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the first cylinder part in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the scraping part in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 is an exploded view of the first moving part in the present invention;

[0040] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the cleaning frame part in the present invention;

[0041] Figure 13 is Figure 12 Enlarged view of part E in

[0042] Wherein, 1, workpiece table; 2, guide rail; 3, positioning groove; 3a, upper groove; 3b, lower groove; 4, cleaning frame; 5, first moving part; 6, second moving part; 7, scraping part; 8, connecting part; 8a, scraping part; 8b, capacity increasing part; 9, support column; 10, support frame; 11, first cylinder; 12, first support rod; 13, second cylinder; 14, extension frame; 15, second support rod; 16, third cylinder; 17, leakage prevention part; 18, material cleaning part; 19, resistance reducing part; 20, extension plate; 21, movable cylinder; 22, movable plate; 23, card entrance; 24, stable entrance; 25, lifting entrance; 26, lifting part; 27, stable part; 28, anti-disengagement part; 29, operation part; 30, horizontal cylinder; 31, horizontal rod; 32, translation cylinder; 33, elastic part. Detailed implementation manner

[0043] The following further describes in detail a cleaning system and method for a milling machine workpiece table and a milling machine for mold component production proposed by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. According to the following description, the advantages and features of the present invention will be clearer. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise scales, only for conveniently and clearly assisting in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention. The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings represent the same or similar components.

[0044] A cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table, as Figures 1 to 13 shown, includes:

[0045] Guide rails 2 horizontally arranged on the side of a workpiece table 1, and there are two guide rails 2 on both sides of the workpiece table 1. A plurality of inverted T-shaped positioning grooves 3 are formed at the top of the workpiece table 1, and both ends of the positioning grooves 3 penetrate through the workpiece table 1. The positioning grooves 3 include an upper groove 3a located above and a lower groove 3b located below; it should be understood that the workpiece table 1 and the positioning grooves 3 are not the objects or scopes claimed by the cleaning system, and are introduced here only for auxiliary explanation;

[0046] A cleaning frame 4, the cleaning frame 4 is in a U shape with an opening downward, and a first moving part 5 and a second moving part 6 are horizontally arranged at both ends of the cleaning frame 4 respectively. The inner ends of the first moving part 5 and the second moving part 6 are respectively clamped between the two guide rails 2 on the corresponding side;

[0047] A scraping member 7, the longitudinal section of the scraping member 7 is in a horizontal C shape, the opening of the scraping member 7 faces the downstream of the moving direction of the cleaning frame 4, the bottom, both ends and the top of the scraping member 7 are movably attached to the inner wall of the corresponding lower groove 3b, and one scraping member 7 can be inserted into each positioning groove 3. A connecting member 8 is arranged at the top of the scraping member 7, and the top of the connecting member 8 is connected to the cleaning frame 4.

[0048] The connecting member 8 includes an inclined scraping part 8a, the top of the scraping part 8a is connected to the cleaning frame 4, and the top of the scraping part 8a faces downstream. Both sides of the scraping member 7 are movably attached to the inner wall of the upper groove 3a, and the scraping part 8a is located downstream of the scraping member 7.

[0049] The connecting member 8 further includes a horizontal volume increasing part 8b, the downstream end of the volume increasing part 8b is connected to the bottom of the scraping part 8a, and the upstream end is connected to the top of the scraping member 7.

[0050] A support column 9 and a support frame 10 are vertically arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame 4. Each positioning groove 3 is provided with a support column 9 and a support frame 10, and both the support column 9 and the support frame 10 are located upstream of the scraping member 7. A first cylinder 11 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the support frame 10, and the side of the first cylinder 11 is movably abutted against one inner wall of the upper groove 3a;

[0051] A first support rod 12 is horizontally arranged on the side of the support frame 10. A second cylinder 13 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the first support rod 12. The bottom of the first cylinder 11 and the free end of the second cylinder 13 are both chamfered, and there is a set pressure between the chamfered part of the first cylinder 11 and the chamfered part of the second cylinder 13;

[0052] An L-shaped extension frame 14 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 10. One side of the extension frame 14 is horizontally connected to the support frame 10, and the other side is vertical. A second support rod 15 is horizontally arranged on the vertical side of the extension frame 14. A third cylinder 16 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the second support rod 15. The top of the third cylinder 16 abuts against the bottom of the second cylinder 13, and the bottom and the free end are both attached to the inner wall of the lower groove 3b. When the cleaning frame 4 moves downstream, the moving direction of the bottom of the third cylinder 16 is downstream.

[0053] The third cylinder 16 is made of a flexible material, and there is an interference fit between the third cylinder 16 and the second cylinder 13.

[0054] The vertical part of the cleaning frame 4 is movably attached to the inner wall of the lower groove 3b, and a leakage prevention part 17 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame 4. The bottom and the side of the leakage prevention part 17 are both movably attached to the inner wall of the lower groove 3b.

[0055] A plurality of triangular material cleaning parts 18 are horizontally arranged at the downstream end of the cleaning frame 4. The bottom of the material cleaning part 18 and the lower side of the top of the cleaning frame 4 are both movably attached to the top of the workpiece table 1. Both sides of each upper groove 3a are provided with the material cleaning part 18, and the side of the material cleaning part 18 is used to drive the debris on the workpiece table 1 to fall into the upper groove 3a.

[0056] Drag reduction members 19 are rotatably arranged at the inner ends, tops and bottoms of the first moving part 5 and the second moving part 6. The drag reduction members 19 are movably abutted against the outside of the guide rail 2 or the workpiece table 1. The second moving part 6 is fixedly connected to the cleaning frame 4, and the inner ends of the first moving part 5 and the second moving part 6 are both strip-shaped;

[0057] An extension plate 20 is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the cleaning rack 4. A long cylindrical moving cylinder 21 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the extension plate 20. A moving opening is horizontally penetrated through the moving cylinder 21. The longitudinal section of the moving opening is rectangular. A moving plate 22 that is movably attached to the inner wall of the moving opening is arranged in the moving opening. The inner end of the moving plate 22 is connected to the outer side of the first moving part 5;

[0058] A clamping inlet 23 is vertically opened at the outer end of the moving cylinder 21. The width of the clamping inlet 23 is smaller than the width of the moving plate 22. A stable opening 24 is opened at the top of the moving cylinder 21. The width of the stable opening 24 is larger than the width of the clamping inlet 23, and there is a set distance between the outer side of the stable opening 24 and the outer end of the moving cylinder 21;

[0059] A lifting opening 25 is vertically penetrated through the moving plate 22. The width of the lifting opening 25 is equal to the width of the moving opening. A lifting member 26 is vertically movably passed through the lifting opening 25. The outer wall of the lifting member 26 is movably attached to the inner wall of the lifting opening 25. A stable part 27 is vertically arranged at the top of the lifting member 26, and an anti - detachment part 28 is horizontally arranged at the bottom. An operation part 29 in a T - shape is arranged at the top of the stable part 27;

[0060] Two horizontally arranged horizontal cylinders 30 with a U - shaped longitudinal section are horizontally arranged at the top of the moving cylinder 21. Horizontal rods 31 are arranged in both of the two horizontal cylinders 30. The outer wall of the horizontal rod 31 is movably attached to the inner wall of the horizontal cylinder 30 and the top of the moving cylinder 21. A translation cylinder 32 is vertically arranged between the outer ends of the two horizontal rods 31. The outer wall of the stable part 27 is movably attached to the inner wall of the translation cylinder 32. An elastic member 33 that is continuously in an extended state is arranged between the inner side of the translation cylinder 32 and the outer side of the cleaning rack 4;

[0061] When the bottom of the stable part 27 is inserted into the stable opening 24 in cooperation, the drag - reducing member 19 at the inner end of the first moving part 5 abuts against the workpiece table 1. When the inner side of the stable part 27 abuts against the outer end of the moving cylinder 21, the outer side of the first moving part 5 abuts against the inner end of the moving cylinder 21, and the drag - reducing member 19 at the inner end of the first moving part 5 is in a separated state from the workpiece table 1.

[0062] The present invention also provides a method for cleaning a milling machine workpiece table 1 as described in any one of the above, including the following steps:

[0063] S1, respectively clamp the first moving part 5 and the second moving part 6 at both ends of the cleaning rack 4 into the two guide rails 2 on both sides;

[0064] S2. Drive the cleaning rack 4 in the downstream direction, and enable a connecting member 8 and a scraping member 7 to move into each positioning groove 3. Meanwhile, as the cleaning rack 4 moves, the scraping member 7 drives the iron filings in the positioning groove 3 to move downstream;

[0065] S3. The scraping member 7 drives the iron filings in the positioning groove 3 to the outside, completing the cleaning of the positioning groove 3.

[0066] The present invention also provides a milling machine for producing mold parts, including a cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table as described in any one of the above. The workpiece table 1 is used to fix the mold parts. It should also be understood that the cleaning system of the present application can be used for the workpiece tables 1 of all milling machines, including the production of mold parts (not limited to specific parts).

[0067] For the cleaning system of a milling machine workpiece table provided by the present invention, when cleaning the workpiece table 1, first, the first moving part 5 and the second moving part 6 at both ends of the cleaning rack 4 are respectively clamped between the two guide rails 2 on both sides; then drive the cleaning rack 4 in the downstream direction, and enable a connecting member 8 and a scraping member 7 to move into each positioning groove 3. Meanwhile, as the cleaning rack 4 moves, the scraping member 7 drives the iron filings in the positioning groove 3 to move downstream; the scraping member 7 drives the iron filings in the positioning groove 3 to the outside, completing the cleaning of the positioning groove 3. That is, the entire process only needs to move the cleaning rack 4 along the length direction of the workpiece table 1 to clean all the positioning grooves 3. Although the shape of the positioning groove 3 is an inverted T shape, since the bottom and both ends of the scraping member 7 are attached to the inner wall of the positioning groove 3, the cleaning effect of the positioning groove 3 is better.

[0068] During actual operation, before cleaning, the outer side of the first moving part 5 at this time abuts against the inner end of the movable cylinder 21, and the bottom of the stabilizing part 27 abuts against the top of the movable plate 22. Meanwhile, its inner side abuts against the outer end of the movable cylinder 21. Therefore, the distance between the first moving part 5 and the second moving part 6 at this time is slightly greater than the width of the workpiece table 1, and it is relatively convenient to align the first moving part 5 and the second moving part 6 at the upstream end of the workpiece table 1; then move the cleaning rack 4 downstream, so that the second moving part 6 is clamped between the two guide rails 2 on the corresponding side. At this time, the resistance reducing members 19 (which can be spherical or columnar) at the top and bottom of the first moving part 5 also abut against the guide rails 2.

[0069] Then, simply pull up the operating part 29. At this time, the stabilizing part 27 is lifted, and the top of the anti - detachment part 28 touches the lower side of the movable cylinder 21. When the bottom of the stabilizing part 27 is slightly higher than the movable cylinder 21, under the pulling force of the elastic member 33, the first moving part 5, the translation cylinder 32, the stabilizing part 27, and the lifting member 26 all move towards the workpiece table 1. During the movement, after the lifting member 26 passes through the card - entrance 23 until it touches the inner side of the stabilizing port 24, at the same time, the resistance - reducing member 19 at the inner end of the first moving part 5 just touches the outer side of the workpiece table 1. Then, press down the operating part 29 so that the stabilizing part 27 is inserted into the stabilizing port 24. At this time, the position of the first moving part 5 is fixed, making the cleaning frame 4 stably connected to the workpiece table 1.

[0070] Both the first moving part 5 and the second moving part 6 have a certain length. When the stabilizing part 27 is inserted into the stabilizing port 24, at this time, the scraping part 8a, the scraping member 7, etc. are still outside the positioning groove 3, but it can still ensure that the cleaning frame 4 can only move along the downstream. During the subsequent movement of the cleaning frame 4, the scraping part 8a, the volume - increasing part 8b, the scraping member 7, the first cylinder 11, the second cylinder 13, etc. sequentially enter the positioning groove 3.

[0071] During the process of moving the stabilizing part 27 up and down, the anti - detachment part 28 can prevent the stabilizing part 27 from rising too high. At the same time, since the translation cylinder 32 can only move horizontally, during the whole use process, the elastic member 33 remains in a horizontal state and will not bend. In this way, the position stability of the stabilizing part 27 is ensured, and at the same time, it can also prevent the scraping part 8a, etc. from having a relative interaction with the inner wall of the positioning groove 3, ensuring the stable use of each structure.

[0072] During the movement of the cleaning frame 4, first, the material - cleaning part 18 on the downstream side acts on the top of the workpiece table 1. At this time, the iron filings on the top of the workpiece table 1 are acted on by the side of the material - cleaning part 18 and can be driven into the positioning groove 3. Then, the scraping part 8a can scrape the iron filings on the inner wall of the upper groove 3a (part of the iron filings adhere to the inner wall of the upper groove 3a under the action of the coolant), making this part of the iron filings also fall into the lower groove 3b. After that, the iron filings in the lower groove 3b are driven by the scraping member 7 to move downstream. The volume - increasing part 8b makes the distance between the scraping part 8a and the scraping member 7 larger. Therefore, if there are more iron filings, it can also better make the iron filings be between the scraping member 7 and the volume - increasing part 8b, that is, prevent the accumulated iron filings from being located below the scraping part 8a and / or the material - cleaning part 18, ensuring the removal of iron filings.

[0073] Moreover, during the movement of the cleaning rack 4, first, there is a large interaction force between the first cylinder 11 and one inner wall of the upper groove 3a, enabling the first cylinder 11 to rotate as the cleaning rack 4 moves; at the same time, the bottom of the first cylinder 11 is in a tightly pressed state with the second cylinder 13. Therefore, the second cylinder 13 is driven by the first cylinder 11 to rotate; at the same time, the second cylinder 13 can drive the third cylinder 16 to rotate, and the bottom of the third cylinder 16 moves towards the downstream direction, playing a role in cleaning the iron filings at the bottom of the lower groove 3b, thereby making the cleaning effect of the iron filings better. During the movement of the third cylinder 16, the acting force direction applied by the second cylinder 13 to the third cylinder 16 is opposite to the acting force direction applied by the lower groove 3b to the third cylinder 16. At this time, through design, the acting force of the second cylinder 13 can be made larger (the third cylinder 16 is in direct contact with the lower groove 3b, mainly for cleaning the iron filings). Moreover, during the movement of the cleaning rack 4, the extension rack 14 and the leak-proof part 17 can also clean the inner wall of the lower groove 3b, also making the cleaning effect better.

[0074] It should also be supplemented that all "settings" and similar descriptive words in this application (especially in the specification) express that there is a connection relationship between two structures, but there is no excessive limitation on the specific means by which the two are connected, and it is usually a conventional connection means, that is, it should be understood that this means is the prior art and does not need to be elaborated too much. For example, "n is provided on m" only expresses that there is an n structure on the m structure, and whether the two are connected by welding, riveting, adhesive connection or integral molding is within the protection scope of this application; another example, "y is rotatably provided on x" only expresses that y and x can rotate relative to each other, and as for whether the two are rotationally connected by a bearing, or y directly passes through x and is rotationally connected to x, or other achievable ways, they are all within the protection scope of this application.

[0075] The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention in any way. Any changes and modifications made by those of ordinary skill in the art of the present invention based on the above disclosure are within the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table, characterized in that: include: A guide rail (2) is horizontally arranged on the side of a workpiece platform (1), the guide rail (2) having two rails on both sides of the workpiece platform (1), a plurality of inverted T-shaped positioning grooves (3) are provided on the top of the workpiece platform (1), both ends of the positioning grooves (3) pass through the workpiece platform (1), and the positioning grooves (3) include an upper groove (3a) located at the top and a lower groove (3b) located at the bottom; A cleaning frame (4), the cleaning frame (4) is in a U-shape with an opening facing downward, a first moving part (5) and a second moving part (6) are horizontally arranged at both ends of the cleaning frame (4), and the inner end of the first moving part (5) and the inner end of the second moving part (6) are respectively engaged between the two guide rails (2) on the corresponding sides; A scraper (7) having a longitudinal section in a horizontal C-shape, an opening of the scraper (7) facing downstream in the moving direction of the cleaning frame (4), a bottom, two ends and a top of the scraper (7) all movably fit the inner wall of the corresponding lower groove (3b), a scraper (7) can be inserted into each of the positioning grooves (3), a connecting piece (8) is provided at the top of the scraper (7), and the top of the connecting piece (8) is connected to the cleaning frame (4).

2. A cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (8) includes an inclined scraping portion (8a), the top of which is connected to the cleaning frame (4) and faces downstream, and both sides of the scraping member (7) are movably fitted to the inner wall of the upper groove (3a), and the scraping portion (8a) is located downstream of the scraping member (7).

3. A cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member (8) further comprises a horizontal volume expansion portion (8b), wherein the downstream end of the volume expansion portion (8b) is connected to the bottom of the scraping portion (8a), and the upstream end is connected to the top of the scraping member (7).

4. A cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (9) and a support frame (10) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame (4), each of the positioning grooves (3) has a support column (9) and a support frame (10), and the support column (9) and the support frame (10) are both located upstream of the scraper (7), and a first column (11) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the support frame (10), and the side of the first column (11) movably contacts the inner wall of one side of the upper groove (3a); A first support rod (12) is horizontally arranged on the side of the support frame (10); a second column (13) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the first support rod (12); the bottom of the first column (11) and the free end of the second column (13) are both chamfered, and a set pressure exists between the chamfered portion of the first column (11) and the chamfered portion of the second column (13); An L-shaped extension frame (14) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (10), one side of the extension frame (14) is horizontally connected to the support frame (10), and the other side is vertically arranged, a second support rod (15) is horizontally arranged on the side of the vertical part of the extension frame (14), a third column (16) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the second support rod (15), the top of the third column (16) is in contact with the bottom of the second column (13), and the bottom and the free end are both in contact with the inner wall of the lower groove (3b), and when the cleaning frame (4) moves downstream, the movement direction of the bottom of the third column (16) is toward the downstream.

5. A cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third column (16) is made of a flexible material, and there is an interference fit between the third column (16) and the second column (13).

6. A cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The vertical part of the cleaning rack (4) is movably fitted to the inner wall of the lower groove (3b), and a leak-proof part (17) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning rack (4), and the bottom and side of the leak-proof part (17) are movably fitted to the inner wall of the lower groove (3b).

7. A cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of triangular cleaning portions (18) are horizontally arranged at the downstream end of the cleaning frame (4); the bottom of the cleaning portion (18) and the lower side of the top of the cleaning frame (4) are movably fitted to the top of the workpiece platform (1); each of the upper grooves (3a) has the cleaning portion (18) on both sides; the side of the cleaning portion (18) is used to drive the debris on the workpiece platform (1) to fall into the upper groove (3a).

8. A cleaning system for a milling machine workpiece table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ends, tops and bottoms of the first movable part (5) and the second movable part (6) are rotatably provided with resistance reducing parts (19), and the resistance reducing parts (19) are movably in contact with the outer side of the guide rail (2) or the workpiece platform (1). The second movable part (6) is fixedly connected to the cleaning frame (4), and the inner ends of the first movable part (5) and the second movable part (6) are both in the shape of long strips. An extension plate (20) is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the cleaning frame (4), a long cylindrical movable cylinder (21) is horizontally arranged on the bottom of the extension plate (20), a movable opening is horizontally penetrated through the movable cylinder (21), the longitudinal section of the movable opening is rectangular, a movable plate (22) is arranged in the movable opening and is movably attached to the inner wall of the movable opening, and the inner end of the movable plate (22) is connected to the outer side of the first movable part (5); The outer end of the movable cylinder (21) is vertically provided with a card entrance (23), the width of which is smaller than the width of the movable plate (22); the top of the movable cylinder (21) is provided with a stabilizing opening (24), the width of which is larger than the width of the card entrance (23), and a set distance is provided between the outer side of the stabilizing opening (24) and the outer end of the movable cylinder (21); A lifting opening (25) is provided vertically through the movable plate (22), the width of the lifting opening (25) is equal to the width of the movable opening, a lifting member (26) is provided vertically and movably through the lifting opening (25), the outer wall of the lifting member (26) is movably attached to the inner wall of the lifting opening (25), a stabilizing portion (27) is vertically provided at the top of the lifting member (26), an anti-slip portion (28) is horizontally provided at the bottom, and a T-shaped operating portion (29) is provided at the top of the stabilizing portion (27); Two horizontal cylinders (30) with U-shaped longitudinal sections are horizontally arranged on the top of the movable cylinder (21), and horizontal rods (31) are arranged inside the two horizontal cylinders (30). The outer walls of the horizontal rods (31) are movably fitted to the inner wall of the horizontal cylinder (30) and the top of the movable cylinder (21). A translation cylinder (32) is vertically arranged between the outer ends of the two horizontal rods (31). The outer wall of the stabilizing portion (27) is movably fitted to the inner wall of the translation cylinder (32). An elastic member (33) that is continuously in an extended state is arranged between the inner side of the translation cylinder (32) and the outer side of the cleaning frame (4); When the bottom of the stabilizing portion (27) is inserted into the stabilizing opening (24), the drag reducing member (19) at the inner end of the first movable portion (5) abuts against the workpiece platform (1); when the inner side of the stabilizing portion (27) abuts against the outer end of the movable cylinder (21), the outer side of the first movable portion (5) abuts against the inner end of the movable cylinder (21); the drag reducing member (19) at the inner end of the first movable portion (5) and the workpiece platform (1) are in a separated state.

9. A method for cleaning a workpiece table (1) of a milling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, respectively inserting the first movable part (5) and the second movable part (6) at both ends of the cleaning frame (4) between the two guide rails (2) on both sides; S2, driving the cleaning rack (4) in the downstream direction, so that a connecting piece (8) and a scraping piece (7) move into each positioning groove (3), and as the cleaning rack (4) moves, the scraping piece (7) drives the iron filings in the positioning groove (3) to move downstream; S3, the scraper (7) drives the iron filings in the positioning groove (3) to the outside, thereby completing the cleaning of the positioning groove (3).

10. A milling machine for producing mold parts, characterized in that: A cleaning system for a workpiece table of a milling machine comprises the system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the workpiece table (1) is used to fix a mould component.