Aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment

By designing the angle adjustment mechanism of the multi-angle cutting equipment of aluminum profiles, and using the driving gear to synchronize the rack and swing arm, the angle of the cutting machine is accurately adjusted, solving the problem of inaccurate matching of positive and negative angles when cutting aluminum profiles, and ensuring the perfect splicing of aluminum profiles.

CN120055888APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30LANGFANG JIACANG ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510337762.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when cutting aluminum profiles, it is difficult to accurately match positive and negative angles, resulting in poor butt effect of the two cut aluminum profiles.

Method used

A multi-angle cutting device of aluminum profile is designed, and an angle adjustment mechanism is adopted, including a first swing arm, a first rack, a second swing arm, a second rack and a driving gear. The two racks are synchronously driven to move oppositely or inversely, driving the two swing arms to open or close, thereby synchronously adjusting the angles of the two cutting machines.

Benefits of technology

The positive and negative angle magnitudes of the two cutting machines are achieved, so that the two oblique angles cut from the aluminum alloy can be perfectly spliced, solving the problem of inaccurate angle matching.

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Abstract

The invention provides aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment, and belongs to the field of aluminum profile machining equipment. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment comprises a positioning platform, an angle adjusting mechanism, a first cutting machine and a second cutting machine. The angle adjusting mechanism is arranged above the positioning platform and comprises a first swing arm, a first rack, a second swing arm, a second rack and a driving gear; the free end of the first swing arm is connected with the first rack, and the free end of the second swing arm is connected with the second rack. The first rack and the second rack are meshed with the driving gear, and the driving gear drives the first rack and the second rack to move in the opposite direction or the reverse direction so as to drive the included angle between the first swing arm and the second swing arm to be increased or decreased. When the driving gear rotates, the two racks can be synchronously driven to move oppositely or reversely, so that the two swing arms are driven to be opened or closed, the angles of the two cutting machines are synchronously adjusted, the positive and negative angles of the two cutting machines are ensured to be consistent in size, and two oblique angles cut by aluminum alloy can be perfectly spliced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of aluminum profile processing equipment, and more specifically, relates to an aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum profiles are components formed by processing aluminum alloy materials through processes such as rolling and extrusion, and are widely used in the industrial and construction industries. During use, it is often necessary to cut the end parts of two aluminum profiles into positive and negative angles respectively, so that the two aluminum profiles can be spliced at a certain angle. For example, after cutting two aluminum profiles into 45° positive and negative bevels, they are spliced into a right angle. In production, usually, after using a set of cutting equipment to cut the aluminum profile with a positive angle, the cutting angle of the cutting equipment is adjusted to cut the profile with a negative angle; or two sets of cutting equipment are used to cut the two aluminum profiles with positive and negative angles respectively. However, when adjusting the cutting angle in these two ways, it is difficult to ensure the accurate matching of positive and negative angles, which easily leads to a poor docking effect of the two cut aluminum profiles. Especially in the second way, the errors of the two sets of cutting equipment are different, which will exacerbate this situation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the embodiments of this application provide an aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device to solve the technical problem that it is difficult to accurately match positive and negative angles during the cutting of aluminum profiles in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0005] On the one hand, an aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device is provided, including:

[0006] A positioning platform with an aluminum profile cutting position;

[0007] An angle adjustment mechanism is arranged above the positioning platform, and includes a first swing arm, a first rack, a second swing arm, a second rack and a driving gear; the free end of the first swing arm is connected to the first rack, and the free end of the second swing arm is connected to the second rack; the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the driving gear, and the driving gear drives the first rack and the second rack to move towards or away from each other, so as to drive the included angle between the first swing arm and the second swing arm to increase or decrease;

[0008] A first cutting machine is connected to the first swing arm in a liftable manner, aligns with the aluminum profile cutting position, and swings with the first swing arm; and

[0009] A second cutting machine is connected to the second swing arm in a liftable manner, aligns with the aluminum profile cutting position, and swings with the second swing arm;

[0010] During the swinging of the first swing arm and the second swing arm to drive the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine, the cutting plane of the first cutting machine and the cutting plane of the second cutting machine are symmetric about the cross-section of the aluminum profile cutting position.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first rack and the second rack are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, and the driving gear is clamped between the first rack and the second rack.

[0012] In some embodiments, the free ends of the first swing arm and the second swing arm are respectively fixed to the first rack and the second rack, the rotation axes of the first swing arm and the second swing arm coincide, and the first rack and the second rack are arc-shaped racks with the center of the circle coinciding with the rotation axis of the first swing arm.

[0013] In some embodiments, the positioning platform is provided with a main column, and the first swing arm and the second swing arm are rotatably connected to the main column.

[0014] In some embodiments, two driven gears are further arranged between the first rack and the second rack. The two driven gears are respectively located on both sides of the driving gear and are respectively meshed with the first rack and the second rack;

[0015] The angle adjusting mechanism includes a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is provided with two rows of pressing rollers up and down. The two rows of pressing rollers are clamped outside the first rack and the second rack.

[0016] In some embodiments, the first swing arm is provided with a vertical first lifting column, and the first cutting machine moves up and down along the first lifting column; the first swing arm is provided with a vertical second lifting column, and the second cutting machine moves up and down along the second lifting column.

[0017] In some embodiments, the positioning platform is provided with an arc-shaped guiding groove;

[0018] The upper end of the first lifting column is connected to the first swing arm, and the lower end is slidably connected to the guiding groove;

[0019] The upper end of the second lifting column is connected to the second swing arm, and the lower end is slidably connected to the guiding groove.

[0020] In some embodiments, the lower end of the first swing arm is slidably connected to the guiding groove through a first sliding seat, and the first sliding seat can be locked with the positioning platform;

[0021] The lower end of the second swing arm is slidably connected to the guiding groove through a second sliding seat, and the second sliding seat can be locked with the positioning platform.

[0022] In some embodiments, locking set screws adapted to abut against the positioning platform are respectively provided on the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat.

[0023] In some embodiments, the first swing arm is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder arranged along the direction of the first lifting column, and the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the first cutting machine;

[0024] The second swing arm is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder arranged along the direction of the second lifting column, and the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the second cutting machine.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application are as follows: Compared with the prior art, when the driving gear rotates in the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment of the embodiments of the present application, it can synchronously drive the two racks to move towards or away from each other, thereby driving the two swing arms to open or close, and can synchronously adjust the angles of the two cutting machines, so as to ensure that the positive and negative angles of the two cutting machines are the same, and the two bevel angles cut from the aluminum alloy can be perfectly spliced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a side view structural schematic diagram of the first rack and the second rack parts of the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment in;

[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a top view structural schematic diagram of the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment in after removing the first rack and the second rack parts;

[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a side view structural schematic diagram of the first lifting column, the first cutting machine and the first hydraulic cylinder parts of the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment in.

[0031] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0032] 1 - Positioning platform; 11 - Aluminum profile cutting position; 12 - Main column; 13 - Guide groove; 14 - First sliding seat; 15 - Second sliding seat; 16 - Locking set screw; 2 - First swing arm; 21 - First rack; 22 - Second swing arm; 23 - Second rack; 24 - Driving gear; 25 - Driven gear; 26 - Pressing roller; 27 - First lifting column; 28 - Second lifting column; 3 - First cutting machine; 31 - First hydraulic cylinder; 4 - Second cutting machine; 41 - Second hydraulic cylinder. Detailed implementation mode

[0033] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer and more understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" and "several" mean two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 together, and now the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described. An aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device includes:

[0037] A positioning platform having an aluminum profile cutting position;

[0038] An angle adjustment mechanism disposed above the positioning platform, including a first swing arm, a first rack, a second swing arm, a second rack and a driving gear; the free end of the first swing arm is connected to the first rack, and the free end of the second swing arm is connected to the second rack; the first rack and the second rack are engaged with the driving gear, and the driving gear drives the first rack and the second rack to move towards or away from each other to drive the included angle between the first swing arm and the second swing arm to increase or decrease;

[0039] A first cutting machine, which is liftably connected to the first swing arm, is aligned with the aluminum profile cutting position, and swings with the first swing arm; and

[0040] The second cutting machine is connected to the second swing arm in a liftable manner, aligned with the cutting position of the aluminum profile, and swings with the second swing arm;

[0041] During the swinging of the first swing arm and the second swing arm driving the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine, the cutting plane of the first cutting machine and the cutting plane of the second cutting machine are symmetric about the cross-section of the aluminum profile cutting position.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, in the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device of the embodiment of the present application, when the driving gear rotates, it can synchronously drive the two racks to move towards or away from each other, thereby driving the two swing arms to open or close, and can synchronously adjust the angles of the two cutting machines, so as to ensure that the positive and negative angles of the two cutting machines are the same, so that the two bevels cut from the aluminum alloy can be perfectly spliced.

[0043] In this embodiment, the positioning platform can be a flat plate, and a through groove is provided thereon as the aluminum profile cutting position, so that the aluminum profile can stably pass through the aluminum profile cutting position for the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine above to perform cutting.

[0044] The angle adjustment mechanism is installed above the positioning platform. The driving gear drives the first swing arm and the second swing arm to open or close through the first rack and the second rack, so that the first swing arm and the second swing arm drive the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine to change the angle. During the swinging of the first swing arm and the second swing arm driving the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine, the cutting plane of the first cutting machine and the cutting plane of the second cutting machine are symmetric about the cross-section of the aluminum profile cutting position, so that the positive and negative angles cut by the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine on the aluminum profile at the aluminum profile cutting position always remain the same, so that the two aluminum profiles can be perfectly butted. In specific implementation, the driving gear can be driven by a motor with a brake. After the motor brakes, the driving gear can be locked, so that the angles of the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine are fixed.

[0045] Both the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine can be circular saws, and the cutting planes of the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine are the planes where the saw blades are located.

[0046] During use, rotate the driving gear to rotate the cutting planes of the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine to the desired angles, such as +30° and -30°. Then, feed an aluminum profile into the aluminum profile cutting position. Use the first cutting machine to descend to cut a +30° bevel at the end of the aluminum alloy. Then, feed another aluminum profile into the aluminum profile cutting position. Use the second cutting machine to descend to cut a -30° bevel at the end of the aluminum alloy. It is also possible to feed an aluminum profile into the aluminum profile cutting position, align the middle of the aluminum profile with the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine above, and use the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine to descend alternately, so as to cut the aluminum profile into two sections from the middle and the bevel directions at both ends are opposite. During the cutting process, the position of the aluminum profile can be slightly adjusted to make the cut waste smaller.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 2 , as a specific implementation of the multi-angle cutting device for aluminum profiles provided by this application, the first rack and the second rack are arranged parallel and opposite to each other, and the driving gear is clamped between the first rack and the second rack.

[0048] In specific implementation, the first rack and the second rack are horizontally arranged, and the sides with teeth are opposite to each other. The first rack, the second rack and the driving gear all adopt helical teeth.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 and 2 , as a specific implementation of the multi-angle cutting device for aluminum profiles provided by this application, the free ends of the first swing arm and the second swing arm are respectively fixed to the first rack and the second rack. The rotation axes of the first swing arm and the second swing arm coincide. The first rack and the second rack are arc-shaped racks with the center coinciding with the rotation axis of the first swing arm.

[0050] In specific implementation, the structures of the first rack and the second rack are similar to a part of an oversize bevel gear, while the driving gear adopts a small-diameter bevel gear that can cooperate with it. The circles of the first rack and the second rack coincide with the rotation axes of the first swing arm and the second swing arm, so that when the driving gear drives the first rack and the second rack to move towards or away from each other, it can smoothly drive the first swing arm and the second swing arm to open or close.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 , as a specific implementation of the multi-angle cutting device for aluminum profiles provided by this application, the positioning platform is provided with a main column, and the first swing arm and the second swing arm are rotatably connected to the main column.

[0052] In specific implementation, the main column is vertically installed on the positioning platform, and the first swing arm and the second swing arm are respectively rotatably installed at different height positions of the main column.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 2, as a specific implementation of the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment provided by this application, two driven gears are further provided between the first rack and the second rack. The two driven gears are respectively located on both sides of the driving gear and are respectively meshed with the first rack and the second rack;

[0054] The angle adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is provided with two rows of pressing rollers up and down. The two rows of pressing rollers are clamped on the outer sides of the first rack and the second rack.

[0055] In this embodiment, by adding two driven gears to support the inner sides of the first rack and the second rack, and at the same time using two rows of pressing rollers up and down to clamp the outer sides of the first rack and the second rack, the stability of the first rack and the second rack is ensured, and the stability of the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine is improved.

[0056] In specific implementation, the fixed frame is fixedly installed above the positioning platform through other support structures, and the two driven gears and the two rows of pressing rollers up and down are installed on the fixed frame. The driven gears have the same structure as the driving gear, only without power and rotating passively. Three pressing rollers are pressed above the first rack, and three pressing rollers support below the second rack. The pressing rollers in the two rows up and down are opposite to each other one by one.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 4 , as a specific implementation of the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment provided by this application, the first swing arm is provided with a vertical first lifting column, and the first cutting machine moves up and down along the first lifting column; the first swing arm is provided with a vertical second lifting column, and the second cutting machine moves up and down along the second lifting column.

[0058] In specific implementation, the outer surface of the first lifting column is provided with splines, and the first cutting machine moves up and down along the first lifting column through a spline sleeve. Similarly, the outer surface of the second lifting column is provided with splines, and the second cutting machine moves up and down along the first lifting column through a spline sleeve.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 3 and 4 , as a specific implementation of the aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment provided by this application, the positioning platform is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove;

[0060] The upper end of the first lifting column is connected to the first swing arm, and the lower end is slidably connected to the guide groove;

[0061] The upper end of the second lifting column is connected to the second swing arm, and the lower end is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0062] In this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the first lifting column and the second lifting column are respectively guided to improve the smoothness of the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine. In specific implementation, the guide groove can be arc-shaped, and the center of the circle coincides with the rotation axes of the first swing arm and the second swing arm.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 3 and 4 As a specific implementation of the multi-angle cutting device for aluminum profiles provided in this application, the lower end of the first swing arm is slidably connected to the guide groove through the first sliding seat, and the first sliding seat can be locked with the positioning platform;

[0064] The lower end of the second swing arm is slidably connected to the guide groove through the second sliding seat, and the second sliding seat can be locked with the positioning platform.

[0065] During use, after adjusting the angles of the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine to the appropriate positions, lock the first sliding seat with the positioning platform and lock the second sliding seat with the positioning platform, so that the positions of the first lifting column and the second lifting column can be fixed, ensuring the stability of the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine during cutting.

[0066] In specific implementation, the structures of the first lifting column and the first sliding seat are basically the same as those of the second lifting column and the second sliding seat, and they are symmetrically arranged with respect to the cross-section of the aluminum profile cutting position. The bottoms of the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat can be arc-shaped sliders embedded in the guide groove to achieve sliding connection with the guide groove. Locking set screws are provided on the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat, and the positioning platform is tightened by the locking set screws to achieve locking.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 4 As a specific implementation of the multi-angle cutting device for aluminum profiles provided in this application, locking set screws adapted to abut against the positioning platform are respectively provided on the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat. Specifically, they can abut against the edge of the guide groove.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 4 As a specific implementation of the multi-angle cutting device for aluminum profiles provided in this application, the first swing arm is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder arranged along the direction of the first lifting column, and the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the first cutting machine;

[0069] The second swing arm is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder arranged along the direction of the second lifting column, and the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the second cutting machine.

[0070] In specific implementation, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the first swing arm, and the other end is connected to the first cutting machine. The whole first hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the first lifting column. One end of the second hydraulic cylinder is installed on the second swing arm, and the other end is connected to the second cutting machine. The whole second hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the second lifting column. During implementation, the telescoping of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder is controlled through an external hydraulic pump and a control valve to realize the downward cutting or upward retraction of the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine.

[0071] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Aluminum profile multi-angle cutting equipment, characterized in that: include: Positioning platform with aluminum profile cutting position; An angle adjustment mechanism is disposed above the positioning platform, and includes a first swing arm, a first rack, a second swing arm, a second rack and a driving gear; the free end of the first swing arm is connected to the first rack, and the free end of the second swing arm is connected to the second rack; the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the driving gear, and the driving gear drives the first rack and the second rack to move toward or in the opposite direction, so as to increase or decrease the angle between the first swing arm and the second swing arm; A first cutting machine is connected to the first swing arm in a liftable manner, is aligned with the aluminum profile cutting position, and swings along with the first swing arm; as well as A second cutting machine is connected to the second swing arm in a liftable manner, is aligned with the aluminum profile cutting position, and swings along with the second swing arm; When the first swing arm and the second swing arm drive the first cutting machine and the second cutting machine to swing, the cutting plane of the first cutting machine and the cutting plane of the second cutting machine are symmetrical with respect to the cross section of the cutting position of the aluminum profile.

2. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rack and the second rack are arranged parallel to each other, and the driving gear is sandwiched between the first rack and the second rack.

3. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The free ends of the first swing arm and the second swing arm are fixed to the first rack and the second rack respectively, the rotation axes of the first swing arm and the second swing arm coincide with each other, and the first rack and the second rack are arc-shaped racks whose centers coincide with the rotation axis of the first swing arm.

4. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning platform is provided with a main column, and the first swing arm and the second swing arm are rotatably connected to the main column.

5. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two driven gears are further provided between the first rack and the second rack, and the two driven gears are respectively located on both sides of the driving gear and are respectively meshed with the first rack and the second rack; The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is provided with two upper and lower rows of clamping rollers, and the two rows of clamping rollers are clamped on the outer sides of the first rack and the second rack.

6. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first swing arm is provided with a vertical first lifting column, and the first cutting machine is lifted and lowered along the first lifting column; the first swing arm is provided with a vertical second lifting column, and the second cutting machine is lifted and lowered along the second lifting column.

7. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning platform is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove; The upper end of the first lifting column is connected to the first swing arm, and the lower end is slidably connected to the guide groove; The upper end of the second lifting column is connected to the second swing arm, and the lower end is slidably connected to the guide groove.

8. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the first swing arm is slidably connected to the guide groove via a first sliding seat, and the first sliding seat can be locked with the positioning platform; The lower end of the second swing arm is slidably connected to the guide groove via a second sliding seat, and the second sliding seat can be locked with the positioning platform.

9. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are respectively provided with locking screws suitable for abutting against the positioning platform.

10. The aluminum profile multi-angle cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first swing arm is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder arranged along the direction of the first lifting column, and the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the first cutting machine; The second swing arm is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder arranged along the direction of the second lifting column, and the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the second cutting machine.