Soil transportation device for outdoor operation

By designing a soil transportation device for outdoor operations, the problem of high labor intensity of soil sample transportation in outdoor operations is solved, efficient transportation and storage of soil samples is achieved, and work efficiency is improved.

CN120057151APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30CHINA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CHANGSHA NATURAL RESOURCES COMPREHENSIVE SURVEY CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510272977.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In outdoor operations, soil samples are transported manually, resulting in high labor intensity and affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A soil transport device including a moving device, a first box and a second box is designed, which drives the box to move outdoors, the first box is used to air-dry soil samples, and the second box is used to store different kinds of soil samples.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the time and weight of outdoor workers carrying soil samples, improves the drying efficiency and storage convenience of soil samples, and thus improves the work efficiency of outdoor workers.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soil transportation device for outdoor operation, which comprises a mover, a first box body and a second box body, the first box body and the second box body are both arranged on the mover, and the mover is used for respectively driving the first box body and the second box body to move outdoors; the first box body is used for air-drying a soil sample; the second box body is used for storing a soil sample. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the mover drives the first box body and the second box body to move outdoors, the time and weight of carrying soil samples by outdoor workers are reduced, the first box body assists in air-drying the bagged soil samples, the second box body loads different types of soil samples, the requirements of different soil samples are met, and the working efficiency is improved. The storage and transportation difficulty of soil samples outdoors is effectively reduced, and outdoor workers are assisted in improving the working efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of storage devices, and particularly to a soil transportation device for outdoor operations. Background Art

[0002] Outdoor operations generally refer to outdoor geological surveys, which are the processes of field research on geological features such as the earth's surface and the rocks, strata, and structures beneath it in the natural environment. This type of survey is crucial for understanding the history, structure, and dynamic processes of the earth, and is also the basis for searching for mineral resources, assessing geological disaster risks, and planning land use.

[0003] Soil sample collection is a basic task in fields such as environmental monitoring, agricultural research, and geological surveys. Correctly collecting soil samples is crucial for ensuring the accuracy and reliability of subsequent analysis results. After the soil is collected, the samples need to be bagged (or bottled) and stored for later experiments to obtain relevant data information. Since soil sample collection is carried out outdoors, it is generally transported and stored by manual handling after collection. The number of samples collected at one time is generally hundreds, resulting in inconvenient handling of soil samples, a large workload for outdoor workers, a long outdoor working time for outdoor workers, and long-term high-load labor, which will seriously affect the work efficiency of outdoor geological surveys. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a soil transportation device for outdoor operations, aiming to solve the problem that the labor intensity of outdoor workers is large due to the manual operation of soil samples in outdoor operations, which affects the work efficiency of outdoor surveys.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:

[0006] A soil transportation device for outdoor operations, including a mover, a first box body, and a second box body. The first box body and the second box body are both arranged on the mover, and the mover is used to drive the first box body and the second box body to move outdoors respectively; the first box body is used to air-dry soil samples; the second box body is used to store soil samples.

[0007] Preferably, a drying space is opened in the first box body, an exhaust hole is arranged on one side of the first box body away from the second box body, and the exhaust hole communicates with the drying space; a fan, a heater, and several storage mechanisms are arranged in the drying space. The fan and the heater are both arranged on the side of the drying space close to the first box body, and the fan is used to send air towards the exhaust hole; each storage mechanism is detachably arranged between the fan and the exhaust hole, and each storage mechanism is used to store soil samples to be dried.

[0008] Preferably, an inlet / outlet sample port is formed on one side of the first box body facing away from the mover, and the inlet / outlet sample port communicates with the drying space. The inlet / outlet sample port is used to move each of the storage mechanisms out of the drying space.

[0009] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a fixed frame and a movable frame. The fixed frame is fixedly arranged in the drying space. The movable frame is detachably connected to the fixed frame. The movable frame is used to load the soil samples to be dried, so that the movable frame can detachably fix the soil samples to be dried in the drying space through the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed frame includes a bottom plate and two first connecting plates. The bottom plate is arranged on the side wall of the drying space away from the inlet / outlet sample port. The two first connecting plates are arranged on the side of the bottom plate facing the inlet / outlet sample port. The two first connecting plates are arranged vertically. The two first connecting plates are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a limiting space is formed between the two first connecting plates. Slideways are formed on one side of each of the two first connecting plates facing the limiting space, and the slideways extend vertically. The movable frame is respectively detachably and slidably connected to the two slideways. The movable frame is used to slide into the limiting space through the two slideways, so that the bottom plate supports the movable frame.

[0011] Preferably, the movable frame includes a top plate, two second connecting plates and a plurality of receiving grooves. The two second connecting plates are arranged on one side of the top plate. The two second connecting plates are arranged vertically. The two second connecting plates are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a receiving space is formed between the two second connecting plates. Each of the receiving grooves is arranged in the receiving space, and the receiving grooves are arranged at intervals in sequence vertically. The openings of the receiving grooves face the top plate. A handle is arranged on the side of the top plate facing away from the two second connecting plates. Sliders are arranged on the sides of the two second connecting plates facing away from the receiving space. The two sliders are used to be respectively detachably and slidably connected to the adjacent slideways, so that the movable frame slides vertically along the two slideways.

[0012] Preferably, an installation through hole is formed horizontally at one end of one of the slideways away from the bottom plate. Connecting through holes are formed horizontally in the two slideways, and the two connecting through holes are located between the installation through hole and the bottom plate. A signal receiver is arranged in the installation through hole. Telescopic devices are arranged on the sides of the two first connecting plates facing away from the limiting space. The output end of one telescopic device extends into the adjacent connecting through hole, and the output end of the other telescopic device extends into the adjacent connecting through hole. The signal receiver is electrically connected to the two telescopic devices. A signal transmitter is arranged in the receiving groove furthest from the top plate. A control button is arranged on the handle, and the control button is electrically connected to the signal transmitter.

[0013] Preferably, a first drawer and a second drawer are arranged on a side of the second box body facing away from the first box body; the first drawer is used to accommodate bagged soil samples or bottled soil samples; and the second drawer is used to accommodate block-shaped soil samples.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of sample slots are provided in the first drawer, and each of the sample slots is used to accommodate a bagged soil sample or a bottled soil sample, respectively.

[0015] Preferably, two slide bars are arranged in the second drawer, and the slide bars extend in the lateral direction. A plurality of partitions are arranged between the two slide bars, and the partitions are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in sequence. Each partition is slidably connected to the two slide bars, and a storage space for the block soil sample is formed between two adjacent partitions.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The mover drives the first box and the second box to move outdoors, reducing the time and weight of outdoor workers carrying soil samples. The first box assists in air-drying the bagged soil samples, and the second box loads different types of soil samples to meet the needs of different soil samples, effectively reducing the difficulty of storing and transporting soil samples outdoors, and assisting outdoor workers to improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a soil transport device for outdoor operation of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first box body and the second box body when viewed from above;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second drawer from above;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the storage mechanism.

[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0024] 1- Mover;

[0025] 2 - First box body; 21 - Drying space; 22 - Exhaust hole; 23 - Air inlet; 24 - Fan; 25 - Heater; 26 - Sample inlet and outlet

[0026] 3 - Second box body; 31 - First drawer; 32 - Second drawer; 33 - Slide bar; 34 - Partition board

[0027] 4 - Fixing frame; 41 - Bottom plate; 42 - First connecting plate; 43 - Slideway; 44 - Limiting space; 45 - Mounting through hole; 46 - Connecting through hole; 47 - Signal receiver; 48 - Expander

[0028] 5 - Moving frame; 51 - Top plate; 52 - Second connecting plate; 53 - Receiving groove; 54 - Slide block; 55 - Control button; 56 - Receiving space

[0029] The realization, functional features and advantages of the object of the present invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that all the directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0032] In addition, the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.

[0035] The present invention provides a soil transportation device for outdoor operations.

[0036] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a soil transportation device for outdoor operations includes a mover 1, a first box body 2, and a second box body 3. The first box body 2 and the second box body 3 are both arranged on the mover 1. The mover 1 is used to drive the first box body 2 and the second box body 3 to move outdoors respectively; the first box body 2 is used to air-dry soil samples; the second box body 3 is used to store soil samples.

[0037] The mover 1 drives the first box body 2 and the second box body 3 to move outdoors, reducing the time and weight for outdoor workers to carry soil samples on their backs. The first box body 2 assists in air-drying the bagged soil samples, and the second box body 3 loads different types of soil samples to meet the needs of different soil samples, effectively reducing the difficulty of storing and transporting soil samples outdoors and assisting outdoor workers in improving work efficiency.

[0038] A drying space 21 is opened in the first box body 2. An exhaust hole 22 is arranged on one side of the first box body 2 far from the second box body 3. The exhaust hole 22 communicates with the drying space 21; a blower 24, a heater 25, and a number of storage mechanisms are arranged in the drying space 21. The blower 24 and the heater 25 are both arranged on the side of the drying space 21 close to the first box body 2. The blower 24 is used to send air towards the exhaust hole 22; each storage mechanism is detachably arranged between the blower 24 and the exhaust hole 22, and each storage mechanism is used to store soil samples to be dried. The blower 24 forms a drying air duct towards the exhaust hole 22, realizing the rapid drying of the bagged soil samples in each storage mechanism between the blower 24 and the exhaust hole 11, reducing the drying time and facilitating the subsequent experiments on the dried bagged soil samples quickly.

[0039] Specifically, the heater 25 is used to heat the temperature in the drying space 21, so that the blower 24 can perform the air-drying operation in a high-humidity environment.

[0040] Specifically, an air inlet 23 is provided on the top side of the first box body 2. The air inlet 23 and the exhaust hole 22 form a circulating air path to ensure the drying effect of the blower 24.

[0041] An access opening 26 is provided on the side of the first box body 2 facing away from the mover 1. The access opening 26 communicates with the drying space 21 and is used to move each storage mechanism out of the drying space 21. The provision of the access opening 26 facilitates the staff to take out the storage mechanism to store the bagged soil samples.

[0042] Specifically, each storage mechanism is arranged in a matrix in the horizontal direction; the number of the access openings 26 is equal to the number of the storage mechanisms, the arrangement structure of each access opening 26 is the same as the arrangement structure of each storage mechanism, and each access opening corresponds to a storage mechanism.

[0043] The storage mechanism includes a fixed frame 4 and a movable frame 5. The fixed frame 4 is fixed in the drying space 21, and the movable frame 5 is detachably connected to the fixed frame 4. The movable frame 5 is used to load the soil samples to be dried, so that the movable frame 5 can detachably fix the soil samples to be dried in the drying space 21 through the fixed frame 4. The fixed frame 4 is fixed in the drying space 21, and the movable frame 5 carries the bagged soil samples in and out of the fixed frame 4 through the corresponding access opening 26, so as to facilitate the staff to take the bagged soil samples.

[0044] The fixed frame 4 includes a bottom plate 41 and two first connecting plates 42. The bottom plate 41 is arranged on the side wall of the drying space 21 away from the access opening 26; the two first connecting plates 42 are arranged on the side of the bottom plate 41 facing the access opening 26, and the two first connecting plates 42 are arranged vertically; the two first connecting plates 42 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a limiting space 44 is formed between the two first connecting plates 42. Slideways 43 are provided on one side of each of the two first connecting plates 42 facing the limiting space 44, and the slideways 43 extend vertically; the movable frame 5 is respectively detachably slidably connected to the two slideways 43, and the movable frame 5 is used to slide into the limiting space 44 through the two slideways 43, so that the bottom plate 41 supports the movable frame 5. The movable frame 5 is aligned through the two slideways 43 to realize vertical sliding in and out of the limiting space 44. When the movable frame 5 completely enters the limiting space 44, the bottom plate 41 supports the movable frame 5.

[0045] The mobile rack 5 includes a top plate 51, two second connecting plates 52 and a plurality of receiving grooves 53. The two second connecting plates 52 are arranged on one side of the top plate 51 and are arranged vertically. The two second connecting plates 52 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a receiving space 56 is formed between the two second connecting plates 52. Each receiving groove 53 is arranged in the receiving space 56 and is arranged vertically in sequence and spaced apart, and the notch of each receiving groove 53 faces the top plate 51. A handle 57 is arranged on one side of the top plate 51 away from the two second connecting plates 52. A slider 54 is arranged on one side of the two second connecting plates 52 away from the receiving space 56. The two sliders 54 are used to detachably slide and connect the adjacent slideways 43, so that the mobile rack 5 can slide vertically along the two slideways 43. Each receiving groove 53 is loaded with bagged soil samples, and each receiving groove 53 is arranged at intervals to ensure the drying effect of the bagged soil samples.

[0046] One of the sliders 54 is detachably slidably connected to one of the slideways 43 , and the other slider 54 is detachably slidably connected to the other slideway 43 . The arrangement of the two sliders 54 facilitates the alignment of the two second connecting plates 52 and the two first connecting plates 42 .

[0047] When the staff uses it, they first lift the mobile rack 5 upwards through the handle 57, then send the bagged soil samples into each receiving slot 53 in turn, and finally align the two sliders 54 and the two slideways 43, and drive the mobile rack 5 downward through the handle 57 to complete the sampling of the bagged soil samples so that the fan 24 can dry them quickly without the need for long-term shade drying later.

[0048] Specifically, the receiving groove 53 is provided with a drying hole.

[0049] Specifically, the soil transport device for outdoor operations also includes a controller and a communicator. The mover 1 is provided with a first locator; the top plate 51 is provided with a second locator and an identification code; the controller is electrically connected to the first locator and the communicator respectively, and the communicator signal is connected to the second locator; the mobile terminal is used to identify the identification code to start the second locator; the controller is used to obtain the second position information of the second locator in real time through the communicator. When the position of the mover 1 changes, the first position information of the mover 1 is obtained through the first locator, and the route information is determined based on the first position information and the second position information and sent to the mobile terminal. During outdoor activities, due to road conditions, the collection point of the soil sample and the mover 1 are generally at a certain distance, and sometimes according to the working conditions, the mover 1 will move, which does not prevent the staff from being unable to find the mover 1. The user carries the mobile frame 5 for sampling operations, locates the staff through the mobile frame 5, and sends the map route to the staff's mobile terminal (i.e., mobile phone), so that the staff can quickly find the location of the mover 1 for convergence.

[0050] A mounting hole 45 is formed in the transverse direction at one end of one of the slideways 43 away from the bottom plate 41; connecting holes 46 are formed in the transverse direction of the two slideways 43, and the two connecting holes 46 are located between the mounting holes 45 and the bottom plate 41; a signal receiver 47 is arranged in the mounting hole 45; telescopes 48 are arranged on the side of the two first connecting plates 42 away from the limiting space 44, and the output end of one telescope 48 extends into the adjacent connecting hole 46, and the output end of the other telescope 48 extends into the adjacent connecting hole 46, and the signal receiver 47 is electrically connected to the two telescopes 48; a signal transmitter is arranged in the accommodating groove 53 farthest from the top plate 51, and a control button 55 is arranged on the handle 57, and the control button 55 is electrically connected to the signal transmitter. By controlling the output ends of the two retractors 48 to extend and retract, the output ends of the two retractors 48 form a support for the mobile rack 5, so that the two retractors 48 support the bottom of the mobile rack 5 to the sample inlet and outlet 26, which is convenient for users to quickly put in bagged soil samples. There is no need to completely separate the mobile rack 5 and the fixed rack 4 every time the bagged soil samples are loaded and unloaded, ensuring that the two sliders 54 and the two slideways 43 are in a connected state under normal conditions.

[0051] Specifically, when the mobile frame 5 moves to a horizontal height higher than each telescope 48, and the interval distance between the signal receiver 47 and the signal transmitter is less than the preset distance, the control button 55 is pressed to drive the signal transmitter to send a first signal to the signal receiver 47, so that the signal receiver 47 sends a second information to the two telescopes 48, thereby changing the working state of the two telescopes 48.

[0052] Specifically, when the output ends of the two retractors 48 extend into the limit space 44 and the two retractors 48 receive a second signal, the output ends of the two retractors 48 retract into adjacent connecting through holes 46; when the output ends of the two retractors 48 are located in adjacent connecting through holes 46 and the two retractors 48 receive a second signal, the output ends of the two retractors 48 extend into the limit space 44.

[0053] A first drawer 31 and a second drawer 32 are arranged on the side of the second box body 3 away from the first box body 2; the first drawer 31 is used to hold bagged soil samples or bottled soil samples; the second drawer 32 is used to hold blocky soil samples. Different and similar soil samples can be collected through the first drawer 31 and the second drawer 32 to meet most soil collection needs.

[0054] Specifically, the second box body 3 is provided with two first drawers 31. The two first drawers 31 are arranged in sequence along the vertical direction, and the second drawer 32 is located at a side of the two first drawers 31 close to the mover 1.

[0055] A plurality of sample slots are arranged in the first drawer 31, each sample slot being used to accommodate bagged soil samples or bottled soil samples, respectively. A large number of sample slots are arranged to meet the needs of a large number of bagged soil samples and bottled soil samples.

[0056] Two sliding bars 33 are arranged in the second drawer 32. The sliding bars 33 extend in the horizontal direction. A plurality of partition plates 34 are arranged between the two sliding bars 33. The partition plates 34 are arranged in parallel at intervals in sequence. Each partition plate 34 is slidably connected to the two sliding bars 33. A storage space for storing bulk soil samples is formed between two adjacent partition plates 34. The bulk soil samples may have different sizes according to the sampling requirements. Therefore, the distance between the partition plates 34 is adjusted by the two sliding bars 33 to meet the needs of bulk soil samples of different sizes.

[0057] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present invention by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil transport device for outdoor operations, characterized in that: It includes a mover, a first box and a second box, wherein the first box and the second box are both arranged on the mover, and the mover is used to drive the first box and the second box to move outdoors respectively; the first box is used to air-dry soil samples; and the second box is used to store soil samples.

2. A soil transport device for outdoor operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying space is provided in the first box body, an exhaust hole is provided in the first box body at a side away from the second box body, and the exhaust hole is connected to the drying space; a fan, a heater and a plurality of storage mechanisms are provided in the drying space, the fan and the heater are both provided at a side of the drying space close to the first box body, and the fan is used to supply air toward the exhaust hole; each of the storage mechanisms is detachably provided between the fan and the exhaust hole, and each of the storage mechanisms is used to store soil samples to be dried.

3. A soil transport device for outdoor operations according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sample inlet and outlet is provided on a side of the first box body away from the mover. The sample inlet and outlet is connected to the drying space and is used to move each storage mechanism out of the drying space.

4. A soil transport device for outdoor operations according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage mechanism includes a fixed rack and a mobile rack, the fixed rack is fixed in the drying space, the mobile rack and the fixed rack are detachably connected, and the mobile rack is used to load the soil sample to be dried, so that the mobile rack passes through the fixed rack and the soil sample to be dried is detachably fixed in the drying space.

5. A soil transport device for outdoor operations according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed frame includes a base plate and two first connecting plates, the base plate is arranged on the side wall of the drying space away from the sample inlet and outlet; the two first connecting plates are arranged on the side of the base plate facing the sample inlet and outlet, and the two first connecting plates are arranged vertically; the two first connecting plates are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a limited space is formed between the two first connecting plates, and slideways are provided on the sides of the two first connecting plates facing the limited space, and the slideways extend vertically; the movable frame is detachably slidably connected to the two slideways, and the movable frame is used to slide into the limited space through the two slideways, so that the base plate supports the movable frame.

6. A soil transport device for outdoor operations according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable frame includes a top plate, two second connecting plates and a plurality of accommodating grooves, the two second connecting plates are arranged on one side of the top plate, and the two second connecting plates are arranged vertically; the two second connecting plates are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and an accommodating space is formed between the two second connecting plates; each of the accommodating grooves is arranged in the accommodating space, and each of the accommodating grooves is arranged in sequence vertically, and the notch of each of the accommodating grooves faces the top plate; a handle is arranged on the side of the top plate away from the two second connecting plates; a slider is arranged on the side of the two second connecting plates away from the accommodating space; the two sliders are used for respectively detachably slidingly connecting the adjacent slides, so that the movable frame can slide vertically along the two slides.

7. A soil transport device for outdoor operations according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting hole is horizontally formed at one end of one of the slides away from the base plate; connecting holes are horizontally formed at two of the slides, and the two connecting holes are located between the mounting holes and the base plate; a signal receiver is arranged in the mounting holes; telescopes are arranged on the side of the two first connecting plates away from the limiting space, and the output end of one of the telescopes extends into the adjacent connecting hole, and the output end of the other telescope extends into the adjacent connecting hole, and the signal receiver is electrically connected to the two telescopes; a signal transmitter is arranged in the accommodating groove farthest from the top plate, and a control button is arranged on the handle, and the control button is electrically connected to the signal transmitter.

8. A soil transport device for outdoor operations according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A first drawer and a second drawer are arranged on a side of the second box body away from the first box body; the first drawer is used to accommodate bagged soil samples or bottled soil samples; and the second drawer is used to accommodate block-shaped soil samples.

9. A soil transport device for outdoor operations according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of sample slots are arranged in the first drawer, and each of the sample slots is used to respectively accommodate bagged soil samples or bottled soil samples.

10. A soil transport device for outdoor operations according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two slide bars are arranged in the second drawer, and the slide bars extend in the horizontal direction. A plurality of partitions are arranged between the two slide bars, and the partitions are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in sequence. Each partition is slidably connected to the two slide bars, and a storage space for the block soil sample is formed between two adjacent partitions.