Vacuum film sucking and covering mechanism and film covering system

By designing a vacuum coating mechanism, the automatic coating is achieved using vacuum adsorption and rubber roller translation technology, solving the problems of traditional coating inefficiency and pollution, and is suitable for intelligent coatings for 3C products.

CN120057355APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30TZTEK TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510340721.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional 3C product coating process requires manual operation, resulting in inefficiency and susceptibility to contamination.

Method used

A vacuum coating mechanism is designed, including a coating box, an adsorption net, a coating vacuum assembly, a rubber roller translation drive module, a rubber roller down pressure drive module and a rubber roller assembly, and automated coating is achieved through vacuum adsorption and rubber roller translation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automated intelligent coating of 3C products, improves the coating efficiency, and reduces the risk of pollution caused by manual operations. It is suitable for coating scenarios for precision board products such as 3C and semiconductors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a vacuum film sucking and covering mechanism and a film covering system, and belongs to the field of 3C high-end manufacturing, the vacuum film sucking and covering mechanism comprises a film covering box body, an adsorption net, a film covering vacuum assembly, a rubber roller translation driving module, a rubber roller pressing driving module and a rubber roller assembly; the film covering vacuum assembly is used for vacuumizing the film covering box body so as to form a negative pressure cavity; the rubber roller assembly is connected to the rubber roller pressing driving module and is vertically lifted towards the adsorption net, and the rubber roller pressing driving module is connected to the rubber roller translation driving module to drive the rubber roller assembly to translate along the adsorption net; the film covering system comprises a vacuum film sucking and covering mechanism, a protective film feeding mechanism, a product feeding module, a product transferring and conveying module, a discharging and carrying module, a code spraying and scanning module and a jacking, overturning and moving module. The system can complete double-face film covering and code spraying of products selectively on the whole. According to the invention, one mechanism is adopted to complete film suction and film covering, and popularization and application in film covering scenes of precision plate products such as 3C, semiconductors and the like are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of high-end 3C manufacturing, and particularly relates to a vacuum suction film laminating mechanism and a film laminating system. Background Art

[0002] With the development of technology, the manufacturing precision and requirements for 3C products (computer, communication, and consumer electronic products) are getting higher and higher. For a screen or a cover plate, the protective film covering its surface needs to be removed during the production and detection processes, and this process is collectively referred to as film tearing. After film tearing, a new cover plate or screen often needs to be covered with a protective film. One side of the protective film has adhesiveness. Conventionally, it is necessary for workers to peel or tear the protective film from the base film and then manually attach it to the cover plate through tools, and this process is collectively referred to as film laminating.

[0003] As described above, traditional film laminating is carried out manually, which not only easily causes secondary pollution to the cover plate or the screen, but also has low efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic and intelligent film laminating device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vacuum suction film laminating mechanism and a film laminating system, which can solve the above problems.

[0005] A vacuum suction film laminating mechanism includes a film laminating box body, an adsorption net, a film laminating vacuum assembly, a rubber roller translation driving module, a rubber roller pressing-down driving module, and a rubber roller assembly; the adsorption net is arranged on the film laminating surface of the film laminating box body for adsorbing the protective film; the film laminating vacuum assembly is used for evacuating the film laminating box body to form a negative pressure cavity; the rubber roller assembly is connected to the rubber roller pressing-down driving module and is vertically arranged towards the adsorption net, and the rubber roller pressing-down driving module is connected to the rubber roller translation driving module to drive the rubber roller assembly to translate along the adsorption net.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom surface of the film laminating box body is open, and the adsorption net is connected to the open bottom surface of the film laminating box body through a net box frame; the rubber roller translation driving module is horizontally arranged inside the top surface of the film laminating box body.

[0007] Preferably, the rubber roller translation driving module adopts a double linear motor structure or a lead screw double slider structure, and the rubber roller pressing-down driving module is connected to the rubber roller translation driving module.

[0008] Preferably, the rubber roller pressing-down driving module includes a pressing-down adapter plate, a pressing-down air cylinder, and a pressing-down limiting member; the fixed part of the pressing-down air cylinder is connected to the movable end of the rubber roller translation driving module through the pressing-down adapter plate, and the rubber roller assembly is installed at the movable end of the pressing-down air cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the vacuum film laminating mechanism further includes a film laminating transfer module and a film laminating rack. The film laminating box body is arranged on the film laminating transfer module, and the film laminating transfer module is supported by the film laminating rack.

[0010] Preferably, the vacuum film laminating mechanism further includes a plasma air gun module. The plasma air gun module is arranged on the film laminating transfer module and is used for removing dust and static electricity from the product to be film laminated.

[0011] The present invention also provides a film laminating system, which includes the aforementioned vacuum film laminating mechanism, a protective film feeding mechanism, a product feeding module and a product transfer conveyor. The protective film feeding mechanism is used to provide a protective film. The product feeding module is used to transfer the product to be film laminated to the rotating stage of the product transfer conveyor. The vacuum film laminating mechanism is spatially transferred and arranged above the protective film feeding mechanism and the product transfer conveyor. The vacuum film laminating mechanism adsorbs the protective film at the film taking position of the protective film feeding mechanism, breaks the vacuum at the film laminating position of the product transfer conveyor and rolls to press the adsorbed protective film on the surface of the product.

[0012] Preferably, the film laminating system further includes a blanking handling module and a coding and scanning module. The blanking handling module is used to transfer the product with the protective film laminated on the product transfer conveyor to the coding and scanning module, and the coding and scanning module sprays code and scans the surface of the product on the coding production line.

[0013] Preferably, the film laminating system further includes a lifting, flipping and moving module, which is used to flip the product to facilitate double-sided film lamination.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The vacuum film laminating mechanism and the film laminating system of the present application complete film suction and film lamination with one mechanism, providing strong support for the batch intelligent film lamination of the screen or cover plate of 3C products, and facilitating the popularization and application in the film lamination scenarios of precision board products such as 3C and semiconductors. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the vacuum film laminating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the vacuum film laminating mechanism; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the vacuum film laminating mechanism provided with a spatial transfer module; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the film laminating system.

[0016] In the figure: 100, vacuum film suction mechanism; 110, film coating box; 120, adsorption net; 121, net cage frame; 130, film coating vacuum assembly; 140, rubber roller translation drive module; 141, translation drive motor; 142, screw assembly; 143, balanced double slide rail assembly; 144, sliding adapter plate; 150, rubber roller downward pressure drive module; 151, downward pressure adapter plate; 152, downward pressure cylinder; 153, downward pressure limiter; 160, rubber roller assembly; 161, rubber roller adapter frame; 162, film coating rubber roller; 170, film suction and transfer module; 171, suction and lifting module; 172, suction and lateral movement module; 180, film suction frame; 190, plasma air gun module; 200. Protective film feeding mechanism; 300. Product feeding module; 400, product transfer and popularization; 500, material unloading and handling module; 600, code spraying and scanning module; 700, lifting and flipping mobile module; 800. Visual positioning mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Vacuum suction film laminating mechanism See also Figures 1 - 3 The vacuum film-absorbing mechanism 100 includes a film-absorbing box 110 , a suction net 120 , a film-absorbing vacuum assembly 130 , a rubber roller translation driving module 140 , a rubber roller pressing driving module 150 and a rubber roller assembly 160 .

[0019] Arrangement relationship: the adsorption net 120 is arranged on the film-coating surface of the film-coating box 110 to adsorb the protective film; the film-coating vacuum assembly 130 is used to evacuate the film-coating box 110 to form a negative pressure chamber; the rubber roller assembly 160 is connected to the rubber roller pressing driving module 150 and is arranged to be lifted and lowered vertically toward the adsorption net 120, and the rubber roller pressing driving module 150 is connected to the rubber roller translation driving module 140 to drive the rubber roller assembly 160 to translate along the adsorption net 120. The bottom surface of the film-coating box 110 is open, and the adsorption net 120 is connected to the open bottom surface of the film-coating box 110 through the net cage frame 121; the rubber roller translation driving module 140 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the top surface of the film-coating box 110.

[0020] Among them, the rubber roller translation drive module 140 adopts a double linear motor structure or a lead screw double slider structure, and the rubber roller translation drive module 140 is connected to the rubber roller pressing drive module 150.

[0021] In the illustrated example, the rubber roller translation drive module 140 adopts a lead screw double slider structure, and includes a translation drive motor 141, a lead screw assembly 142, a balanced double slide rail assembly 143, and a sliding adapter plate 144.

[0022] Among them, the rubber roller pressing drive module 150 includes a pressing adapter plate 151, a pressing cylinder 152, and a pressing limit member 153; the fixed part of the pressing cylinder 152 is connected to the movable end of the rubber roller translation drive module 140 through the pressing adapter plate 151, and the rubber roller assembly 160 is installed at the movable end of the pressing cylinder 152.

[0023] Among them, the rubber roller assembly 160 includes a rubber roller adapter bracket 161 and a film laminating rubber roller 162; the film laminating rubber roller 162 is replaceably installed at the two bearing support ends of the rubber roller adapter bracket 161.

[0024] Of course, the driving form of the rubber roller pressing drive module 150 can also adopt a hydraulic cylinder, a motor lead screw assembly, a linear motor, etc., which is not limited here.

[0025] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3 , the vacuum film laminating mechanism 100 further includes a film laminating transfer module 170 and a film laminating frame 180. The film laminating box body 110 is arranged on the film laminating transfer module 170, and the film laminating transfer module 170 is supported by the film laminating frame 180.

[0026] Among them, the film laminating transfer module 170 includes a film laminating lifting module 171 and a film laminating transverse movement module 172. The two modules can adopt forms such as a linear motor, a motor lead screw, a belt slider, a cylinder slider, etc.

[0027] Furthermore, the vacuum film laminating mechanism 100 further includes a plasma air gun module 190. The plasma air gun module 190 is arranged on the film laminating transfer module 170 and is used for removing dust and static electricity from the product to be film laminated.

[0028] Figure 3 In the example, the plasma air gun module 190 is arranged on the fixed back plate of the film laminating transverse movement module 172. It can be arranged to move horizontally or be fixedly designed. In the case of fixed design, the product carrier table below needs to move.

[0029] Figure 3 In the example, a double streamline design is adopted to improve the overall film sucking and laminating efficiency.

[0030] Film laminating system See Figure 4 , the film laminating system includes a vacuum suction film laminating mechanism 100, a film protecting feeding mechanism 200, a product feeding module 300 and a product transfer conveyor 400.

[0031] The film protecting feeding mechanism 200 is used to provide a protective film, and the product feeding module 300 is used to transfer the product to be film laminated to the rotating stage of the product transfer conveyor 400. The vacuum suction film laminating mechanism 100 is spanned above the film protecting feeding mechanism 200 and the product transfer conveyor 400 by spatial transfer. The vacuum suction film laminating mechanism 100 adsorbs the protective film at the film taking position of the film protecting feeding mechanism 200, and breaks the vacuum and rolls at the film laminating position of the product transfer conveyor 400 to press the adsorbed protective film on the product surface.

[0032] Furthermore, the film laminating system further includes a blanking handling module 500 and a coding and scanning module 600. The blanking handling module 500 is used to transfer the product with the protective film laminated on the product transfer conveyor 400 to the coding and scanning module 600, and the coding and scanning module 600 codes and scans the surface of the product on the coding and scanning line. The coding and scanning module 600 includes a barcode scanner and a coder.

[0033] Furthermore, the film laminating system further includes a lifting, flipping and moving module 700, which is used to flip the product to facilitate double-sided film lamination.

[0034] Specifically, the blanking handling module 500 is used to transfer the product with one side laminated with the protective film on the product transfer conveyor 400 to the lifting, flipping and moving module 700. The product is flipped by the lifting, flipping and moving module 700, and then the other side of the product is also laminated by the vacuum suction film laminating mechanism 100. It should be specially noted that the lifting, flipping and moving module 700 not only has the traditional flipping function, but also can be lifted and lowered as a whole through the lifting mechanism.

[0035] Furthermore, the film laminating system further includes a vision positioning mechanism 800, which is arranged above the product transfer conveyor 400 and is used for positioning the product before film lamination.

[0036] Among them, the stages on the product transfer conveyor 400 and the blanking handling module 500 both adopt rotating stages to facilitate the position adjustment of the product.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum film suction mechanism, characterized in that: The vacuum film suction mechanism (100) comprises a film coating box (110), an adsorption net (120), a film coating vacuum assembly (130), a rubber roller translation drive module (140), a rubber roller downward pressure drive module (150) and a rubber roller assembly (160); the adsorption net (120) is arranged on the film coating surface of the film coating box (110) and is used to adsorb the protective film; the film coating vacuum assembly (130) is used to evacuate the film coating box (110) to form a negative pressure chamber; the rubber roller assembly (160) is connected to the rubber roller downward pressure drive module (150) and is arranged to be lifted and lowered vertically toward the adsorption net (120); the rubber roller downward pressure drive module (150) is connected to the rubber roller translation drive module (140) to drive the rubber roller assembly (160) to translate along the adsorption net (120).

2. The vacuum film-covering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the film laminating box (110) is open, and the adsorption net (120) is connected to the open bottom surface of the film laminating box (110) via a net cage frame (121); the rubber roller translation drive module (140) is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the top surface of the film laminating box (110).

3. The vacuum film-covering mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rubber roller translation drive module (140) adopts a dual linear motor structure or a lead screw dual slider structure, and the rubber roller translation drive module (140) is connected to the rubber roller pressing drive module (150).

4. The vacuum film-covering mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rubber roller downward pressing driving module (150) comprises a downward pressing adapter plate (151), a downward pressing cylinder (152) and a downward pressing stopper (153); the fixed portion of the downward pressing cylinder (152) is connected to the movable end of the rubber roller translation driving module (140) via the downward pressing adapter plate (151), and the rubber roller assembly (160) is mounted to the movable end of the downward pressing cylinder (152).

5. The vacuum film-covering mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rubber roller assembly (160) comprises a rubber roller adapter frame (161) and a coated rubber roller (162); the coated rubber roller (162) is replaceably mounted on two bearing support ends of the rubber roller adapter frame (161).

6. The vacuum film-covering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum film suction mechanism (100) further comprises a film suction transfer module (170) and a film suction frame (180); the film coating box (110) is arranged on the film suction transfer module (170); and the film suction transfer module (170) is supported by the film suction frame (180).

7. The vacuum film-covering mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vacuum film suction coating mechanism (100) further comprises a plasma air gun module (190), wherein the plasma air gun module (190) is arranged on the film suction coating transfer module (170) and is used for removing dust and static electricity from the product to be coated.

8. A film coating system, characterized in that: The coating system comprises a vacuum coating mechanism (100), a protective film feeding mechanism (200), a product feeding module (300) and a product transfer flow (400) according to any one of claims 1 to 5; the protective film feeding mechanism (200) is used to provide a protective film, and the product feeding module (300) is used to transfer the product to be coated to a rotating carrier of the product transfer flow (400); the vacuum coating mechanism (100) is spatially transferred and spanned above the protective film feeding mechanism (200) and the product transfer flow (400), the vacuum coating mechanism (100) adsorbs the protective film at the film taking position of the protective film feeding mechanism (200), and breaks the vacuum at the coating position of the product transfer flow (400) and rolls to cover the adsorbed protective film on the surface of the product.

9. The film coating system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The coating system further comprises a material unloading and conveying module (500) and a coding and scanning module (600), wherein the material unloading and conveying module (500) is used to transfer the products coated with the protective film on the product transfer flow (400) to the coding and scanning module (600), and the coding and scanning module (600) codes and scans the surface of the products on the coding flow line.

10. The film coating system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The film laminating system further comprises a lifting and flipping movable module (700), and the lifting and flipping movable module (700) is used to flip the product over to facilitate double-sided film lamination.