A water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology

Abstract

The present invention discloses a water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology, and the key points of its technical solution are: it includes: it comprises a support frame, the top surface of the support frame is fixedly installed with a treatment tank, the interior of the treatment tank is fixedly installed with a partition plate, the inner bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly installed with an air compressor, the top surface of the support frame is fixedly installed with a filter cartridge, and one side of the support frame is fixedly installed with an adsorption cartridge; an aeration component is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank, and is used to aerate the oily wastewater to promote oil-water separation, and the support frame, treatment tank, air compressor, air inlet pipe, diversion pipe, diversion hole and nozzle are used in coordination with each other to aerate the interior of the oily wastewater, so that the oily wastewater rolls and generates bubbles to promote the separation of the oily wastewater, and the bubble film generated by aeration can be wrapped around the oil droplets to form a physical barrier, which can prevent direct contact between the oil droplets and avoid the merging of the oil droplets.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oil pollution treatment, and in particular to a water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology. Background Art

[0002] Oily wastewater treatment is generally divided into primary treatment and secondary treatment. Primary treatment is to separate free oil, dispersed oil and sludge from water and emulsified koji. Secondary treatment is to destroy the oil-water emulsion and separate the remaining oil. Oily wastewater mainly comes from industrial sectors such as petroleum, petrochemical, steel, coking, gas generation stations, and mechanical processing. The relative density of oil pollutants in wastewater is less than one, except for heavy tar, which has a relative density of more than 1.1. Physical clean water activation technology is an advanced technology that further treats clean water through physical means to enhance its activity and function.

[0003] In the prior art, during the industrial production process, oil and water will form a stable emulsion. This is due to the presence of surfactants or strong stirring, oscillation, etc., which causes the oil droplets to be dispersed in the water in the form of tiny droplets. The oil pollution with the emulsion has a complex composition. In addition to oil and water, it also contains various additives, solid impurities, etc. These components affect each other. When the oil droplets containing the emulsified liquid are in the oily wastewater, these oil droplets are like particles performing random thermal motion in the liquid. Due to the continuous collision of the continuous phase molecules, the oil droplets cannot form a stable downward sedimentation trajectory, but wander in the liquid. This makes it very difficult for the oil droplets to naturally settle by gravity alone. In addition, various solid suspended impurities, colloidal particles, etc. in the oily wastewater will be adsorbed on the surface of the oil droplets to form composite particles. The interaction between them will make the composite particles more stably suspended, which is difficult to remove by simple gravity sedimentation. Therefore, it will increase the difficulty of separating the oily wastewater and affect the treatment of the oily wastewater. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology includes a support frame, a treatment pool is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the treatment pool, an air compressor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the support frame, a filter cartridge is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame, and an adsorption cartridge is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame; an aeration component is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment pool, and is used to aerate the oily wastewater to promote oil-water separation, and the aeration component includes: a diverter pipe, the diverter pipe is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the treatment pool, an air inlet is opened on one side of the diverter pipe, and the outer circular wall surface of the diverter pipe is opened with a plurality of There are dry diversion holes, the inner circular wall surface of the diversion hole is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the inner circular wall surface of the air compressor outlet is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, a mounting hole is opened on one side of the partition plate, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the mounting hole, and the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air inlet hole; a removal component for filtering oil droplets suspended in oily wastewater is provided on one side of the treatment tank; a filter component for treating oily wastewater is provided on the top surface of the filter cylinder; a stirring component for treating oily wastewater is provided on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder; an adsorption component for secondary treatment of oily wastewater is provided inside the adsorption cylinder.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, through the air compressor set up, the oily sewage is treated in the filter component and the adsorption component, and then the oily sewage is discharged into the interior of the treatment pool. Then, the staff uses the air compressor. When the air compressor is running, the air will be injected into the interior of the diversion pipe through the air inlet pipe, and then the air will be ejected through multiple nozzles inside the diversion pipe, so that the interior of the oily sewage can be aerated, causing the oily sewage to roll and generate bubbles to promote the separation of the oily sewage. When the gas is dispersed into the oily sewage in the form of tiny bubbles, a large number of bubbles will adhere to the surface of the oil droplets and suspended matter. The bubbles with extremely small diameters can fully contact the tiny oil droplets, so that the oil droplets can adhere to the bubbles, carrying The oil droplets in the bubbles float to the water surface more easily. Moreover, the presence of a large number of bubbles makes the density difference of the entire oily wastewater more obvious, further promoting the stratification of oil and water, so that the oil can be separated from the water in a shorter time. At the same time, in the oily wastewater, the oil droplets have a natural tendency to merge, especially when the oil droplets are close to each other, the attraction between molecules will make them gather into larger oil droplets, and the bubble film produced by aeration can wrap around the oil droplets, forming a physical barrier, which can prevent direct contact between the oil droplets and avoid the merging of the oil droplets, thereby making it easier for the oil to float on the water surface and separate the oil and water. Subsequently, with the use of the removal component, the oil on the water surface can be adsorbed to complete the third separation treatment of the oily wastewater.

[0008] Preferably, the removal component includes: a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the treatment pool, the interior of the mounting frame is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor, a rotating hole is opened on one side of the mounting frame, the inner circular wall of the rotating hole is movably sleeved with a movable column, the outer circular wall of the movable column and the driving shaft of the driving motor are respectively fixedly sleeved with transmission wheels, the outer circular walls of the two transmission wheels are wrapped with a transmission belt, the top surface of the treatment pool is provided with a movable platform, one side of the movable platform is opened with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is fixedly sleeved with the transmission belt, the bottom surface of the movable platform is fixedly mounted with an oil skimming frame, the interior of the oil skimming frame is fixedly sleeved with an oil absorption film, rotating holes are opened on both sides of the treatment pool, the inner circular walls of the two rotating holes are movably sleeved with rotating columns, and the outer circular wall of the rotating column is fixedly mounted with a number of cleaning plates.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil absorption membrane is set up, and the staff uses a driving motor. The rotation of the driving shaft of the driving motor will drive the two transmission wheels to rotate and drive the transmission belt to move. When the transmission belt moves, it will pull the movable platform to drive the skimming rack and the oil absorption membrane to move. Since the oil absorption membrane moves close to the water surface of the oily sewage, after the oily sewage is aerated and separated inside the treatment tank, the oil will float on the surface of the water, and then the movement of the oil absorption membrane on the water surface can make the oil adsorbed on the oil absorption membrane, thereby facilitating the adsorption and removal of the floating oil.

[0010] Preferably, the filter assembly includes: a water injection hole, the water injection hole is opened on the top surface of the filter cylinder, the inner circular wall of the water injection hole is fixedly connected with a water injection cylinder, the top surface of the water injection cylinder is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe, the inner circular wall of the water injection cylinder is movably connected with a filter bucket, and the outer circular wall of the filter bucket is provided with a plurality of water filter holes.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff will inject the oily sewage into the interior of the filter bucket through the water inlet pipe through the water injection cylinder, and then the oily sewage will enter the interior of the water injection cylinder through the water filter hole, thereby facilitating the first coarse filtration of the injected oily sewage.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes: two stabilizing plates, the two stabilizing plates are arranged on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cartridge, the two stabilizing plates are arranged at intervals, a plurality of fixed columns are fixedly installed between the two stabilizing plates, a stirring frame is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall surface of the fixed column, a rotating column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate, a circular groove is opened on the inner bottom surface of the filter cartridge, the rotating column is movably connected to the circular groove, a swing column is arranged between the plurality of fixed columns, a first stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall surface of the filter cartridge, and one end of the swing column is fixed A first tilting frame is installed, a first mounting column is fixedly mounted on one side of the first tilting frame, the first mounting column is movably connected to the first stabilizing frame, a water wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer circular wall of the first mounting column, a second tilting frame is fixedly mounted on the other end of the swinging column, a second mounting column is fixedly mounted on one side of the second tilting frame, a second stabilizing frame is fixedly mounted on the inner circular wall of the filter cylinder, the second mounting column is movably connected to the second stabilizing frame, a water flow hole is opened on the outer circular wall of the water injection cylinder, and a positioning tube is fixedly mounted on the inner circular wall of the water flow hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the provided stirring rack, when the oily sewage is coarsely filtered, it will be in the water injection cylinder, and then the oily sewage inside the water injection cylinder will flow out of the water injection cylinder through the positioning pipe and be discharged into the interior of the filter cylinder. At this time, the oily sewage flowing out of the water injection cylinder will impulse the water wheel, and then the water wheel will rotate and drive the first mounting column and the first tilting rack to rotate, and then the first tilting rack will drive the second tilting rack and the second mounting column to rotate through the swinging column. Since the swinging column is tilted and passes through the middle of multiple fixed columns, the two ends of the swinging column will rotate when the first tilting rack drives the swinging column to rotate. It swings left and right. At the same time, the two ends of the swing column will squeeze the fixed column when swinging, and the fixed column will drive the stirring frame and the stabilizing plate to swing back and forth. Then, the stirring frame will stir the oily wastewater inside the filter cartridge when swinging, and add a demulsifier inside the filter cartridge to mix the demulsifier in the oily wastewater to destroy the emulsified state of the oily wastewater. The stirring can destroy this emulsified state, causing the originally stable oil droplets to collide and aggregate with each other, breaking the adsorption balance of the emulsifier and giving the oil droplets a chance to break free from the constraints of the emulsifier, thereby creating conditions for subsequent oil-water separation.

[0014] Preferably, the adsorption assembly includes: a placement cylinder, the placement cylinder is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder, the inner circular wall surface of the adsorption cylinder is fixedly installed with a plurality of limiting frames, the placement cylinder is movably connected to the limiting frames, the outer circular wall surface of the placement cylinder is provided with a plurality of water-permeable holes, one end of the placement cylinder is fixedly installed with a transmission column, one end of the transmission column and the second mounting column are respectively fixedly installed with sprockets, the outer circular walls of the two sprockets are meshed and connected with a chain, one end of the adsorption cylinder is provided with a limiting hole, the inner circular wall surface of the limiting hole is fixedly connected with a transition pipe, the transmission column passes through the interior of the transition pipe, one end of the adsorption cylinder is provided with a water hole, the inner circular wall surface of the water hole is fixedly connected with a docking pipe, and the transition pipe and the docking pipe pass through the filter cylinder respectively.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff puts activated carbon into the placement cylinder through the set sprocket. When the second inclined frame and the second mounting column rotate, the second mounting column will drive the sprocket and the chain to rotate, and then the rotation of the chain can drive the two sprockets to rotate, and then the second sprocket will drive the transmission column and the placement cylinder to rotate. At the same time, the oily sewage inside the filter cylinder will flow into the interior of the adsorption cylinder through the transition pipe and the docking pipe. Then the oily sewage inside the filter cylinder will enter the interior of the placement cylinder through the water permeable hole and contact with the activated carbon. The pore structure of the activated carbon is used to adsorb organic matter in the oil. When the oily sewage flows through the activated carbon, the organic pollutants in the oil will be adsorbed on the pore surface by the activated carbon, thereby achieving the purpose of removing oil for the second time and separating oil and water. Moreover, the continuous rotation of the activated carbon can make its surface more fully and evenly contacted with the oil, which helps the organic molecules in the oil to diffuse into the pores of the activated carbon faster, thereby improving the adsorption speed and adsorption amount of the activated carbon on the oil.

[0016] Preferably, a water outlet is provided on one side of the treatment pool, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the water outlet hole, a water storage tank and a fixed tank are fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame, a water inlet is provided on the outer circular wall of the water storage tank, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet hole, a connecting hole is provided on the outer circular wall of the fixed tank, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the connecting hole, a first circular through hole is provided on the outer circular wall of the water storage tank, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the first circular through hole, a second circular through hole is provided on the outer circular wall of the fixed tank, and a water outlet valve is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the second circular through hole.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after the oily wastewater is treated inside the treatment pool through the water storage tank, the oily wastewater is allowed to pass through the outlet pipe into the water storage tank, and then enter the fixed tank through the connecting pipe. Since the oily wastewater is separated inside the treatment pool, the oil will float on the water surface, and then the water will be pumped out through the bottom of the treatment pool, allowing the water to enter the water storage tank and the water inlet hole, thereby facilitating the extraction of the separated water under the water surface to prevent the oil and water from mixing again.

[0018] Preferably, the inner circular wall surface of the placement cylinder is provided with a thread, the inner circular wall surface of the placement cylinder is threadedly connected to a sealing block, the outer circular wall surface of the sealing block is provided with a thread, the inner circular wall surface of the adsorption cylinder is provided with a thread, the inner circular wall surface of the adsorption cylinder is threadedly connected to a sealing cover, the outer circular wall surface of the sealing cover is provided with a thread, a movable ring is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing cover, and the movable ring is movably connected to the placement cylinder.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing cover is set and moved out of the interior of the adsorption cylinder by rotating the sealing cover, and then the sealing block is moved out of the interior of the placement cylinder, thereby removing the obstruction to the placement cylinder and facilitating the replacement of the activated carbon inside the placement cylinder.

[0020] Preferably, a drainage hole is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder, and a drainage valve is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the drainage hole.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the oily wastewater adsorbed in the adsorption cylinder is discharged into the treatment pool.

[0022] Preferably, a sliding seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable platform, a sliding platform is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding platform.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the mobile station can be limited in movement.

[0024] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] By cooperating with each other, the support frame, treatment pool, air compressor, air inlet pipe, diversion pipe, diversion hole and nozzle can be used to pump air into the oily wastewater, causing it to tumble and generate bubbles to promote the separation of the oily wastewater. When the gas is dispersed into the oily wastewater in the form of tiny bubbles, a large number of bubbles will adhere to the surface of oil droplets and suspended matter. Bubbles with extremely small diameters can fully contact the tiny oil droplets, allowing the oil droplets to adhere to the bubbles. The oil droplets with bubbles can more easily float to the water surface. At the same time, the bubble film generated by pumping air can wrap around the oil droplets, forming a physical barrier that can prevent direct contact between oil droplets and avoid the merging of oil droplets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the treatment pool structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile station of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the partition plate of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the shunt pipe structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of a water storage tank of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;

[0035] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the filter cartridge structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water injection cylinder of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed column structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adsorption tube of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 14 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission column of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 1: Support frame; 2: Treatment tank; 3: Partition plate; 4: Air compressor; 5: Inlet pipe; 6: Mounting hole; 7: Diverter pipe; 8: Inlet hole; 9: Diverter hole; 10: Injector head; 11: Mounting frame; 12: Drive motor; 13: Rotating hole; 14: Transmission wheel; 15: Transmission belt; 16: Moving platform; 17: Fixed hole; 18: Skimming rack; 19: Oil absorption membrane; 20: Sliding seat; 21: Sliding platform; 22: Rotating hole; 23: Rotating column; 24: Cleaning plate; 25: Water outlet hole; 26: Water outlet pipe; 27: Water storage tank; 28: Water inlet hole; 29: Fixed tank; 30: Connecting hole; 31: Connecting pipe; 32: Water outlet valve; 33: Filter cartridge; 34: Water injection hole; 35: Water inlet pipe; 36: , water filling cylinder; 37, filter bucket; 38, water filter hole; 39, stabilizing plate; 40, fixed column; 41, stirring frame; 42, rotating column; 43, swing column; 44, first tilting frame; 45, first mounting column; 46, water wheel; 47, first stabilizing frame; 48, second stabilizing frame; 49, second tilting frame; 50, second mounting column; 51, water flow hole; 52, positioning tube; 53, adsorption cylinder; 54, limiting frame; 55, placement cylinder; 56, water permeable hole; 57, transmission column; 58, sprocket; 59, limiting hole; 60, transition pipe; 61, water flow hole; 62, docking pipe; 63, chain; 64, movable column; 65, sealing block; 66, sealing cover; 67, movable ring; 68, drain hole; 69, drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7, a water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology, including a support frame 1, a treatment pool 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame 1, a partition plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the treatment pool 2, an air compressor 4 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the support frame 1, a filter cartridge 33 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame 1, an adsorption cartridge 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1, an aeration component is provided on the inner bottom surface of the treatment pool 2 for aerating the oily wastewater to promote oil-water separation, the aeration component includes a diverter pipe 7, the diverter pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the treatment pool 2, an air inlet hole 8 is opened on one side of the diverter pipe 7, a plurality of diverter holes 9 are opened on the outer circular wall surface of the diverter pipe 7, a nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall surface of the diverter hole 9, and an air compressor 4 is fixedly installed on the inner circular wall surface of the diverter hole 9. The inner circular wall surface of the air outlet of the machine 4 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 5, a mounting hole 6 is opened on one side of the partition plate 3, the air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the mounting hole 6, and the air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the air inlet hole 8. A removal component for filtering oil droplets suspended in the oily wastewater is provided on one side of the treatment tank 2, and a filter component for treating the oily wastewater is provided on the top surface of the filter cylinder 33. A stirring component for treating the oily wastewater is provided on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder 33. An adsorption component for secondary treatment of the oily wastewater is provided inside the adsorption cylinder 53. Through the air compressor 4, the oily wastewater is treated in the filter component and the adsorption component, and then the oily wastewater is discharged into the interior of the treatment tank 2, and then the staff uses the air compressor to remove the oily wastewater. 4. When the air compressor 4 is running, it will inject air into the inside of the diversion pipe 7 through the air inlet pipe 5, and then the air will be ejected from the inside of the diversion pipe 7 through multiple nozzles 10, so as to aerate the inside of the oily sewage, causing the oily sewage to roll and generate bubbles to promote the separation of the oily sewage. When the gas is dispersed into the oily sewage in the form of tiny bubbles, a large number of bubbles will adhere to the surface of the oil droplets and suspended matter. The bubbles with extremely small diameters can fully contact the tiny oil droplets, allowing the oil droplets to adhere to the bubbles. The oil droplets with bubbles are more likely to float to the water surface. Moreover, the presence of a large number of bubbles makes the density difference of the entire oily sewage more obvious, further promoting the oil-water stratification, so that the oil can be separated from the water in a shorter time. At the same time, in the oily sewage In the process, oil droplets tend to merge naturally, especially when the oil droplets are close to each other, the attraction between molecules will make them gather into larger oil droplets, and the bubble film produced by the air pump can wrap around the oil droplets to form a physical barrier, which can prevent direct contact between the oil droplets and avoid the merging of the oil droplets, thereby making it easier for the oil to float on the water surface and separate the oil and water. Subsequently, the use of the removal component is convenient for adsorbing the oil on the water surface to complete the third separation treatment of the oily wastewater. The removal component includes a mounting frame 11, which is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment tank 2. The interior of the mounting frame 11 is fixedly sleeved with a drive motor 12. A rotating hole 13 is opened on one side of the mounting frame 11, and the inner circular wall of the rotating hole 13 is movably sleeved with a movable column 64.The outer circumferential walls of the movable column 64 and the drive shaft of the drive motor 12 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 14, and the outer circumferential walls of the two transmission wheels 14 are wound with a transmission belt 15. A movable platform 16 is provided on the top surface of the treatment tank 2. A fixing hole 17 is provided on one side of the movable platform 16. The fixing hole 17 is fixedly sleeved with the transmission belt 15. An oil skimming rack 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable platform 16. An oil absorption film 19 is fixedly sleeved inside the oil skimming rack 18. Rotating holes 22 are respectively provided on both sides of the treatment tank 2. The inner circumferential walls of the two rotating holes 22 are movably sleeved with a rotating column 23. The outer circumferential wall of the rotating column 23 is fixedly mounted with a plurality of cleaning plates. 24. The oil-absorbing membrane 19 is installed. By using the drive motor 12, the rotation of the drive shaft of the drive motor 12 drives the two drive wheels 14 to rotate and the drive belt 15 to move. When the drive belt 15 moves, it pulls the movable platform 16, driving the skimmer 18 and the oil-absorbing membrane 19 to move. Because the oil-absorbing membrane 19 moves close to the surface of the oily wastewater, after the oily wastewater is aerated and separated within the treatment tank 2, the oil will float on the surface of the water. The movement of the oil-absorbing membrane 19 on the water surface allows the oil to be adsorbed by the membrane 19, thereby facilitating the adsorption and removal of the floating oil.

[0043] Example 2: Based on the above Example 1, reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12The filter assembly includes a water injection hole 34, which is provided on the top surface of the filter cartridge 33. The inner circular wall surface of the water injection hole 34 is fixedly connected with a water injection cylinder 36. The top surface of the water injection cylinder 36 is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe 35. The inner circular wall surface of the water injection cylinder 36 is movably connected with a filter bucket 37. The outer circular wall surface of the filter bucket 37 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 38. Through the provided water injection cylinder 36, the staff injects the oily sewage into the interior of the filter bucket 37 through the water inlet pipe 35, and then the oily sewage enters the interior of the water injection cylinder 36 through the water filtering holes 38, thereby facilitating the first coarse filtration of the injected oily sewage. The stirring assembly includes two stabilizing plates 39. The two stabilizing plates 39 are provided on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cartridge 33. The two stabilizing plates 39 are provided at intervals. The two stabilizing plates 39 are provided at intervals. 9 are fixedly installed with a number of fixed columns 40, the outer circular wall of the fixed column 40 is fixedly installed with a stirring frame 41, the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate 39 is fixedly installed with a rotating column 42, the inner bottom surface of the filter cartridge 33 is provided with a circular groove, the rotating column 42 is movably sleeved with the circular groove, a swing column 43 is provided between the several fixed columns 40, the inner circular wall of the filter cartridge 33 is fixedly sleeved with a first stabilizing frame 47, one end of the swing column 43 is fixedly installed with a first tilting frame 44, one side of the first tilting frame 44 is fixedly installed with a first mounting column 45, the first mounting column 45 is movably sleeved with the first stabilizing frame 47, the outer circular wall of the first mounting column 45 is fixedly sleeved with a water wheel 46, the other end of the swing column 43 is fixedly installed with a second tilting frame 49, one side of the second tilting frame 49 A second mounting post 50 is fixedly installed, and a second stabilizing frame 48 is fixedly installed on the inner circular wall of the filter cartridge 33. The second mounting post 50 is movably connected to the second stabilizing frame 48. A water hole 51 is opened on the outer circular wall of the water injection cylinder 36, and a positioning tube 52 is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the water hole 51. Through the provided stirring frame 41, when the oily wastewater is coarsely filtered, it will be inside the water injection cylinder 36, and then the oily wastewater inside the water injection cylinder 36 will flow out of the water injection cylinder 36 through the positioning tube 52 and be discharged into the interior of the filter cartridge 33. At this time, the oily wastewater flowing out of the water injection cylinder 36 will impulse the water wheel 46, and then the water wheel 46 will rotate and drive the first mounting post 45 and the first tilting frame 44 to rotate, and then the first tilting frame 44 will drive the second tilting frame 44 through the swinging post 43. The frame 49 and the second mounting column 50 rotate. Since the swing column 43 is tilted and passes through the middle of the multiple fixed columns 40, the first tilted frame 44 drives the swing column 43 to rotate, and the two ends of the swing column 43 will swing left and right. At the same time, the two ends of the swing column 43 will squeeze the fixed column 40 when swinging, and the fixed column 40 will drive the stirring frame 41 and the stabilizing plate 39 to swing back and forth left and right. Then, the stirring frame 41 will stir the oily wastewater inside the filter cartridge 33 when swinging, and add a demulsifier to the inside of the filter cartridge 33 so that the demulsifier is mixed with the oily wastewater to destroy the emulsified state of the oily wastewater. The stirring can destroy this emulsified state, causing the originally stable oil droplets to collide and aggregate with each other, thereby breaking the adsorption balance of the emulsifier.This allows the oil droplets to escape from the emulsifier, thus creating conditions for subsequent oil-water separation.

[0044] Example 3: Based on the above Example 1 or 2, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14The adsorption component includes a placement cylinder 55, which is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder 53. A number of limiting frames 54 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder 53. The placement cylinder 55 is movably connected to the limiting frame 54. A number of water holes 56 are opened on the outer wall of the placement cylinder 55. A transmission column 57 is fixedly installed on one end of the placement cylinder 55. A sprocket 58 is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission column 57 and the second installation column 50. The outer walls of the two sprockets 58 are meshed with a chain 63. A limiting hole 59 is opened at one end of the adsorption cylinder 53. The inner wall of the limiting hole 59 is fixedly connected with a transition pipe 60. The transmission column 57 passes through the interior of the transition pipe 60. A water hole 61 is opened at one end of the adsorption cylinder 53. The inner wall of the water hole 61 is fixedly connected with a docking The pipe 62, the transition pipe 60 and the butt joint pipe 62 pass through the filter cartridge 33 respectively, and through the sprocket 58 provided, the staff puts activated carbon into the inside of the placement cylinder 55. When the second tilting frame 49 and the second mounting column 50 rotate, the second mounting column 50 will drive the sprocket 58 and the chain 63 to rotate, and then the rotation of the chain 63 can drive the two sprockets 58 to rotate, and then the second sprocket 58 will drive the transmission column 57 and the placement cylinder 55 to rotate. At the same time, the oily sewage inside the filter cartridge 33 will flow into the interior of the adsorption cylinder 53 through the transition pipe 60 and the butt joint pipe 62, and then the oily sewage inside the filter cartridge 33 will enter the interior of the placement cylinder 55 through the water permeable hole 56 and contact with the activated carbon. The pore structure of the activated carbon is used to remove the organic matter in the oil. When the oily wastewater flows through the activated carbon, the organic pollutants in the oil will be adsorbed on the pore surface by the activated carbon, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the oil for the second time to separate the oil and water. Moreover, the activated carbon is constantly rotating, so that its surface can be in contact with the oil more fully and evenly, which helps the organic molecules in the oil to diffuse into the pores of the activated carbon faster, thereby improving the adsorption speed and adsorption amount of the activated carbon on the oil. A water outlet 25 is provided on one side of the treatment pool 2, and an outlet pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the water outlet hole 25. A water storage tank 27 and a fixed tank 29 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame 1. A water inlet 28 is provided on the outer circular wall of the water storage tank 27, and the outlet pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the water inlet 28. A connecting hole is provided on the outer circular wall of the fixed tank 29. 30. The inner circular wall surface of the connecting hole 30 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe 31. The outer circular wall surface of the water storage tank 27 is provided with a first circular through hole. The connecting pipe 31 is fixedly sleeved with the first circular through hole. The outer circular wall surface of the fixed tank 29 is provided with a second circular through hole. The inner circular wall surface of the second circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a water outlet valve 32. After the oily wastewater is treated inside the treatment tank 2 through the provided water storage tank 27, the oily wastewater is allowed to pass through the outlet pipe 26 into the interior of the water storage tank 27, and then enters the interior of the fixed tank 29 through the connecting pipe 31. After the oily wastewater is separated inside the treatment tank 2, the oil will float on the water surface, and then the water will be pumped out through the bottom of the treatment tank 2, so that the water enters the interior of the water storage tank 27 and the water inlet hole 28, thereby facilitating the extraction of the separated water under the water surface.Prevent oil and water from mixing again.

[0045] Example 4: Based on the above examples 1, 2 or 3, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14 The inner wall of the placement cylinder 55 is provided with a thread, and the inner wall of the placement cylinder 55 is threadedly connected to a sealing block 65, and the outer wall of the sealing block 65 is provided with a thread, and the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder 53 is provided with a thread, and the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder 53 is threadedly connected to a sealing cover 66, and the outer wall of the sealing cover 66 is provided with a thread, and one end of the sealing cover 66 is fixedly installed with a movable ring 67, and the movable ring 67 is movably connected to the placement cylinder 55. Through the provided sealing cover 66, the sealing is rotated. The cover 66 is moved out of the interior of the adsorption cylinder 53, and then the sealing block 65 is moved out of the interior of the placement cylinder 55, removing the obstruction to the placement cylinder 55, thereby facilitating the replacement of the activated carbon inside the placement cylinder 55. A drainage hole 68 is opened on the outer circular wall of the adsorption cylinder 53, and a drainage valve 69 is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the drainage hole 68. A sliding seat 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable platform 16, and a sliding platform 21 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 11. The sliding seat 20 is slidably connected to the sliding platform 21.

[0046] Working principle: Please refer to Figures 1-14As shown, through the air compressor 4, the oily sewage is treated in the filter component and the adsorption component, and then the oily sewage is discharged into the interior of the treatment pool 2. Then, the staff uses the air compressor 4. When the air compressor 4 is running, the air is injected into the inside of the diversion pipe 7 through the air inlet pipe 5, and then the air is ejected from the inside of the diversion pipe 7 through multiple nozzles 10, so that the inside of the oily sewage can be aerated, causing the oily sewage to roll and generate bubbles to promote the separation of the oily sewage. When the gas is dispersed into the oily sewage in the form of tiny bubbles, a large number of bubbles will adhere to the surface of the oil droplets and suspended matter. The bubbles with extremely small diameters can fully contact the tiny oil droplets, so that the oil droplets can adhere to the bubbles, carrying The oil droplets in the bubbles float to the water surface more easily. Moreover, the presence of a large number of bubbles makes the density difference of the entire oily wastewater more obvious, further promoting the stratification of oil and water, so that the oil can be separated from the water in a shorter time. At the same time, in the oily wastewater, the oil droplets have a natural tendency to merge, especially when the oil droplets are close to each other, the attraction between molecules will make them gather into larger oil droplets, and the bubble film produced by aeration can wrap around the oil droplets, forming a physical barrier, which can prevent direct contact between the oil droplets and avoid the merging of the oil droplets, thereby making it easier for the oil to float on the water surface and separate the oil and water. Subsequently, with the use of the removal component, the oil on the water surface can be adsorbed to complete the third separation treatment of the oily wastewater.

[0047] Through the oil absorption membrane 19, the staff uses the driving motor 12, and the rotation of the driving shaft of the driving motor 12 will drive the two transmission wheels 14 to rotate and drive the transmission belt 15 to move. When the transmission belt 15 moves, it will pull the movable platform 16 to drive the skimming rack 18 and the oil absorption membrane 19 to move. Since the oil absorption membrane 19 moves close to the water surface of the oily wastewater, after the oily wastewater is aerated and separated inside the treatment tank 2, the oil will float on the surface of the water, and then the movement of the oil absorption membrane 19 on the water surface can make the oil adsorbed on the oil absorption membrane 19, thereby facilitating the adsorption and removal of the floating oil.

[0048] Through the provided water injection cylinder 36, the staff injects the oily sewage into the interior of the filter bucket 37 through the water inlet pipe 35, and then the oily sewage enters the interior of the water injection cylinder 36 through the water filter hole 38, thereby facilitating the first coarse filtration of the injected oily sewage.

[0049] Through the provided stirring rack 41, when the oily sewage is roughly filtered, it will be in the interior of the water injection cylinder 36, and then the oily sewage in the water injection cylinder 36 will flow out of the water injection cylinder 36 through the positioning pipe 52 and be discharged into the interior of the filter cylinder 33. At this time, the oily sewage flowing out of the water injection cylinder 36 will impulse the water wheel 46, and then the water wheel 46 will rotate and drive the first mounting column 45 and the first tilting frame 44 to rotate, and then the first tilting frame 44 will drive the second tilting frame 49 and the second mounting column 50 to rotate through the swinging column 43. Since the swinging column 43 is tilted and passes through the middle of the multiple fixed columns 40, when the first tilting frame 44 drives the swinging column 43 to rotate, the swinging column 45 and the first tilting frame 44 will rotate. The two ends of 43 will swing left and right. At the same time, the two ends of the swing column 43 will squeeze the fixed column 40 when swinging, and the fixed column 40 will drive the stirring frame 41 and the stabilizing plate 39 to swing back and forth left and right. Then, the stirring frame 41 will stir the oily wastewater inside the filter cylinder 33 when swinging, and add a demulsifier into the inside of the filter cylinder 33 so that the demulsifier is mixed with the oily wastewater to destroy the emulsified state of the oily wastewater. The stirring can destroy this emulsified state, so that the originally stable oil droplets collide and aggregate with each other, and the adsorption balance of the emulsifier is broken, so that the oil droplets have the opportunity to break away from the constraints of the emulsifier, thereby creating conditions for subsequent oil-water separation.

[0050] Through the provided sprocket 58, the staff puts activated carbon into the placement cylinder 55. When the second inclined frame 49 and the second mounting column 50 rotate, the second mounting column 50 will drive the sprocket 58 and the chain 63 to rotate, and then the rotation of the chain 63 can drive the two sprockets 58 to rotate, and then the second sprocket 58 will drive the transmission column 57 and the placement cylinder 55 to rotate. At the same time, the oily water inside the filter cylinder 33 will flow into the interior of the adsorption cylinder 53 through the transition pipe 60 and the docking pipe 62. Then the oily water inside the filter cylinder 33 will enter the interior of the placement cylinder 55 through the water permeable hole 56 and contact with the activated carbon. The pore structure of the activated carbon is used to adsorb organic matter in the oil. When the oily water flows through the activated carbon, the organic pollutants in the oil will be adsorbed on the pore surface by the activated carbon, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the oil for the second time and separating oil and water. In addition, the continuous rotation of the activated carbon can make its surface more fully and evenly contacted with the oil, which helps the organic molecules in the oil to diffuse into the pores of the activated carbon faster, thereby improving the adsorption speed and adsorption amount of the activated carbon on the oil.

[0051] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology, comprising: A support frame (1) is provided, wherein a treatment pool (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support frame (1), a partition plate (3) is fixedly mounted inside the treatment pool (2), an air compressor (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inner part of the support frame (1), a filter cartridge (33) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support frame (1), and an adsorption cartridge (53) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (1), characterized in that an aeration component is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner part of the treatment pool (2) and is used to aerate the oily wastewater to promote oil-water separation, and the aeration component comprises: a diversion pipe (7), the diversion pipe (53) The flow pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the treatment pool (2); an air inlet (8) is provided on one side of the diverter pipe (7); a plurality of diverter holes (9) are provided on the outer circumferential wall of the diverter pipe (7); a nozzle (10) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the diverter hole (9); an air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the air outlet of the air compressor (4); a mounting hole (6) is provided on one side of the partition plate (3); the air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly sleeved on the mounting hole (6); and the air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly sleeved on the air inlet hole (8); A removal component for filtering oil droplets suspended in the oily wastewater is provided on one side of the treatment tank (2); The top surface of the filter cartridge (33) is provided with a filter assembly for treating oily wastewater; The inner wall surface of the filter cylinder (33) is provided with a stirring component for treating oily wastewater; An adsorption component for secondary treatment of oily wastewater is provided inside the adsorption cylinder (53); The stirring assembly comprises: two stabilizing plates (39), the two stabilizing plates (39) are arranged on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder (33), the two stabilizing plates (39) are arranged at intervals, a plurality of fixed columns (40) are fixedly installed between the two stabilizing plates (39), a stirring frame (41) is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall surface of the fixed column (40), a rotating column (42) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate (39), a circular groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the filter cylinder (33), the rotating column (42) is movably connected to the circular groove, a swing column (43) is provided between the plurality of fixed columns (40), a first stabilizing column is fixedly connected on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder (33), and a first rotating column (42) is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder (33). A frame (47) is fixedly mounted on one end of the swing column (43) with a first tilting frame (44), a first mounting column (45) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first tilting frame (44), the first mounting column (45) is movably sleeved with the first stabilizing frame (47), a water wheel (46) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the first mounting column (45), a second tilting frame (49) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the swing column (43), a second mounting column (50) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second tilting frame (49), a second stabilizing frame (48) is fixedly mounted on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cartridge (33), and the second mounting column (50) is movably sleeved with the second stabilizing frame (48); The adsorption assembly comprises: a placement cylinder (55), the placement cylinder (55) is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder (53), a plurality of limiting frames (54) are fixedly installed on the inner circular wall surface of the adsorption cylinder (53), the placement cylinder (55) is movably connected to the limiting frames (54), a plurality of water-permeable holes (56) are opened on the outer circular wall surface of the placement cylinder (55), a transmission column (57) is fixedly installed on one end of the placement cylinder (55), and a sprocket (57) is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission column (57) and the second installation column (50). 8), the outer circular walls of the two sprockets (58) are meshedly connected with a chain (63), one end of the adsorption cylinder (53) is provided with a limiting hole (59), the inner circular wall of the limiting hole (59) is fixedly sleeved with a transition pipe (60), the transmission column (57) passes through the interior of the transition pipe (60), one end of the adsorption cylinder (53) is provided with a water hole (61), the inner circular wall of the water hole (61) is fixedly sleeved with a butt pipe (62), the transition pipe (60) and the butt pipe (62) respectively pass through the filter cylinder (33).

2. The oily water treatment equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The removal component includes: A mounting frame (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the treatment pool (2), a driving motor (12) is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting frame (11), a rotating hole (13) is opened on one side of the mounting frame (11), a movable column (64) is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the rotating hole (13), a transmission wheel (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the movable column (64) and the driving shaft of the driving motor (12), and a transmission belt (15) is wound around the outer circular wall surface of the two transmission wheels (14). The top surface of the treatment pool (2) A movable platform (16) is provided, a fixing hole (17) is provided on one side of the movable platform (16), the fixing hole (17) is fixedly sleeved with the transmission belt (15), an oil skimming frame (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable platform (16), an oil absorbing film (19) is fixedly sleeved inside the oil skimming frame (18), rotating holes (22) are respectively provided on both sides of the treatment pool (2), rotating columns (23) are movably sleeved on the inner circular walls of the two rotating holes (22), and a plurality of cleaning plates (24) are fixedly mounted on the outer circular wall of the rotating column (23).

3. The oily water treatment equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises: A water injection hole (34) is provided on the top surface of the filter cylinder (33); a water injection cylinder (36) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water injection hole (34); a water inlet pipe (35) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water injection cylinder (36); a filter bucket (37) is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water injection cylinder (36); a plurality of water filtering holes (38) are provided on the outer circular wall surface of the filter bucket (37); a water flow hole (51) is provided on the outer circular wall surface of the water injection cylinder (36); a positioning tube (52) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water flow hole (51).

4. The oily water treatment equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: A water outlet hole (25) is provided on one side of the treatment pool (2), and a water outlet pipe (26) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the water outlet hole (25). A water storage tank (27) and a fixed tank (29) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame (1). A water inlet hole (28) is provided on the outer circular wall of the water storage tank (27), and the water outlet pipe (26) is fixedly sleeved on the water inlet hole (28). A connecting hole (30) is provided on the outer circular wall of the fixed tank (29), and a connecting pipe (31) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the connecting hole (30). A first circular through hole is provided on the outer circular wall of the water storage tank (27), and the connecting pipe (31) is fixedly sleeved on the first circular through hole. A second circular through hole is provided on the outer circular wall of the fixed tank (29), and a water outlet valve (32) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the second circular through hole.

5. The oily water treatment equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner circumferential wall surface of the placement cylinder (55) is provided with a thread, the inner circumferential wall surface of the placement cylinder (55) is threadedly connected to a sealing block (65), the outer circumferential wall surface of the sealing block (65) is threaded, the inner circumferential wall surface of the adsorption cylinder (53) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (66), the outer circumferential wall surface of the sealing cover (66) is threaded, and one end of the sealing cover (66) is fixedly mounted with a movable ring (67), and the movable ring (67) is movably sleeved with the placement cylinder (55).

6. The oily water treatment equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: A drainage hole (68) is provided on the outer circumferential wall surface of the adsorption cylinder (53), and a drainage valve (69) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the drainage hole (68).

7. The oily water treatment equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 2 is characterized by: A sliding seat (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable platform (16), a sliding platform (21) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame (11), and the sliding seat (20) is slidably connected to the sliding platform (21).

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