A device for adding microbial agent for lotus pod organic fertilizer fermentation and a method for using the same

Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for adding microbial inoculant to lotus pod organic fertilizer fermentation and a method for using the device, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer composting. The device comprises: a tube body having a notch; a conveying assembly disposed within the tube body; an oscillating tube sleeved on the tube body and rotatably connected to the oscillating tube; a feed inlet disposed at the top of the oscillating tube; a mounting hole disposed at the bottom of the oscillating tube; a filter screen fixed within the mounting hole; and a fan-shaped cross-section of the filter screen; two support assemblies, both of which are fixed to the tube body; and a power assembly connected to one of the support assemblies. The present invention can drive the oscillating tube to oscillate through the power assembly, thereby mixing the microbial inoculant material and the lotus pod organic fertilizer material entering the oscillating tube. The filter screen can also be used to screen the materials during the oscillating process, thereby preventing large lotus pod particles from participating in the composting process and ensuring a good composting effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer composting, and in particular to a device for adding a microbial agent for lotus pod organic fertilizer fermentation and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer composting is the process of converting various organic wastes into organic fertilizers through the action of microorganisms. Among them, since lotus pods contain a certain amount of cellulose, lignin, etc., the decomposition rate of lotus pods is slow during the composting process. Therefore, most lotus pods are crushed during composting to ensure composting efficiency.

[0003] In the prior art, when composting lotus pod organic fertilizer, the crushed material is directly mixed with the microbial agent. However, since large particles of lotus pod material still exist in the lotus pod material after preliminary crushing, the large particles of lotus pod material will further affect the fermentation of fungi, resulting in a further decrease in the decomposition rate. Before adding the microbial agent, screening treatment is required, which affects the overall composting efficiency. Therefore, a microbial agent adding device for organic fertilizer fermentation is proposed, which can realize the simultaneous screening of lotus pod material and addition of microbial agent. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for adding a microbial agent for lotus seed pod organic fertilizer fermentation and a method for using the device to solve the technical problems in the prior art.

[0005] In one aspect, the present invention provides a device for adding a microbial agent for fermenting lotus seed pod organic fertilizer, comprising:

[0006] a tube body, wherein a notch is formed on the tube body;

[0007] A conveying assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is disposed in the tube body;

[0008] An oscillating tube is sleeved on the tube body, and the tube body and the oscillating tube are rotatably connected. A feed port is provided on the top of the oscillating tube, and a mounting hole is provided on the bottom of the oscillating tube. A filter screen is fixed in the mounting hole, and the cross section of the filter screen is a fan-shaped structure.

[0009] Two support assemblies, both of which are fixed to the pipe body;

[0010] A power assembly, the power assembly being connected to one of the support assemblies and configured to drive the swing tube to swing;

[0011] A storage component is provided on top of the two support components and is used to store organic fertilizer and bacterial agent;

[0012] Two connecting assemblies, both of which are fixed to the pipe body;

[0013] A dispersion component, the dispersion component is connected to the two connection components, the dispersion component is communicated with the storage component, and the dispersion component is used to stir and mix the organic fertilizer and the microbial agent;

[0014] Wherein, the support assembly includes:

[0015] A trolley, wherein a support is fixed on the top of the trolley;

[0016] The slide is connected to the support in a sliding manner, a tower is fixed on the top of the slide, and the tower is fixed to the pipe body.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes:

[0018] Two support plates, the two support plates being fixed on one of the supports;

[0019] A reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the two support plates, and a polygonal groove is formed on the side wall of the reciprocating screw;

[0020] a prism, wherein the prism is slidably disposed in the polygonal groove;

[0021] A transmission seat, the transmission seat is fixed on the nearest slide seat, and a circular hole is opened on the side wall of the transmission seat;

[0022] The shaft sleeve is fixed in the circular hole and is adapted to the reciprocating screw.

[0023] Preferably, the power assembly includes:

[0024] a second motor, the second motor being fixed to one of the towers;

[0025] a second gear, the second gear being fixed to an output shaft of the second motor;

[0026] an inner gear ring, the inner gear ring being fixed to the end of the swing tube and meshing with the second gear;

[0027] a first pulley fixedly sleeved on the inner gear ring;

[0028] An L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame being fixed to a tower near the second motor, a second pulley being rotatably provided on the L-shaped frame, and the second pulley being fixed to the prism;

[0029] A transmission belt is sleeved on the second pulley and the first pulley.

[0030] Preferably, the storage assembly comprises:

[0031] A storage box, wherein the storage box is fixed to the two towers;

[0032] a first partition, wherein the first partition is fixed in the storage box;

[0033] Two hoses are both arranged through the bottom of the storage box and are located on both sides of the first partition.

[0034] Preferably, the dispersed assembly comprises:

[0035] A mixing box, the mixing box is fixed to the bottom of the two hoses, and one of the side walls of the mixing box is provided with a through hole;

[0036] a second baffle, wherein the second baffle is fixed in the mixing box and is located between the two hoses;

[0037] Two first gears, the two first gears being rotatably arranged on two side walls of the mixing box respectively;

[0038] The stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the mixing box, and both ends of the stirring shaft are respectively fixed to the two first gears.

[0039] Preferably, the connection assembly includes:

[0040] A plurality of brackets, each of which is fixed to the tube body;

[0041] An annular guide rail, wherein the annular guide rail is fixed to a plurality of brackets;

[0042] The slider is slidably connected to the annular guide rail.

[0043] Preferably, it also includes:

[0044] Two support plates, the two support plates being fixed on the swing tube;

[0045] Two shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the two support plates, and both shafts are fixed to the mixing box, and the two shafts are respectively fixed to the two sliders.

[0046] Preferably, it also includes:

[0047] a fixing rod, wherein the fixing rod is fixed in the notch;

[0048] A plurality of fixing frames, each of the fixing frames being fixed to a fixing rod;

[0049] An arc-shaped plate, wherein the arc-shaped plate is fixed to a plurality of fixing frames;

[0050] Two arc-shaped racks, both of which are fixed to the arc-shaped plate and mesh with the two first gears respectively;

[0051] A fixed plate, wherein the fixed plate is fixed to the two annular guide rails;

[0052] The baffle is fixed on the fixing plate, and the baffle is adapted to the through hole.

[0053] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises:

[0054] An auger rod, the auger rod is rotatably arranged in the tube body;

[0055] A first motor, wherein the first motor is fixed to the end of the tube body, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the auger rod;

[0056] An output hole is provided at one side of the bottom of the tube body;

[0057] The guide hopper is fixed on one of the towers and is located below the output hole.

[0058] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for using a device for adding a microbial agent for fermenting lotus pod organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:

[0059] Step 1: Mix the bacterial agent powder with the carrier, stir them evenly, and place them in the storage box in the space on one side of the first partition, and then place the crushed lotus pods in the storage box in the space on the other side of the first partition;

[0060] Step 2: The lotus pod material and the bacterial agent material in the storage box enter the mixing box through two hoses respectively, and are located on both sides of the second partition. Then they fall on the curved plate and then enter the swing pipe on both sides above the filter screen.

[0061] Step 3: Turn on the switch of the second motor and control the second motor to rotate forward and reverse within a certain angle. The swing tube is driven by the second gear and the inner gear ring to swing. During the swinging of the swing tube, the mixing box is driven to swing through the support plate and the shaft body. During the swinging of the mixing box, the first gear is driven to move along the surface of the arc-shaped rack. The relative movement of the arc-shaped rack and the first gear causes the first gear to rotate. During the rotation of the first gear, the stirring shaft is driven to rotate. The rotation of the stirring shaft causes the lotus pod material and the microbial agent material entering the mixing box to be dispersed and stirred, so as to achieve preliminary mixing of the lotus pod organic fertilizer and the microbial agent.

[0062] During the rotation of the inner gear ring, the prism is driven to rotate through the action of the first pulley, the second pulley and the transmission belt. When the prism rotates, the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate. Cooperating with the action of the transmission seat and the shaft sleeve, the slide moves back and forth along the support surface, thereby enabling the device to swing in the horizontal direction to ensure that the material in the swing tube is evenly dispersed on the filter screen, ensuring that the material on the filter screen is quickly flattened, thereby ensuring the screening efficiency of the material;

[0063] Step 4: The inoculum material and the lotus pod material entering the oscillating tube are further mixed during the oscillating process of the oscillating tube. In this process, the lotus pod organic fertilizer with smaller particles passes through the filter and falls below the oscillating tube, while the lotus pod organic fertilizer with larger particles is blocked by the filter.

[0064] Step 5: As the working time increases, the large particles of lotus pod organic fertilizer accumulated on the filter gradually increase. At this time, by controlling the rotation amplitude of the second motor, the swing amplitude of the swing tube is increased so that the top of the filter can rotate to be flush with the notch, thereby allowing the large particles of lotus pod organic fertilizer on the filter to fall into the tube body through the notch;

[0065] Step 6: Turn on the switch of the first motor. When the first motor is working, it drives the auger rod to rotate, so that the large-particle lotus pod organic fertilizer in the tube body moves to the output hole, and falls into the guide hopper through the output hole and is discharged from the device;

[0066] Step 7: The device is driven to move by the operation of the trolley to change the position of the compost.

[0067] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0068] (1) The present invention can realize the swinging of the swinging tube by driving the swinging tube through the power assembly by means of the swinging tube, so that the bacterial agent material and the lotus pod organic fertilizer material entering the swinging tube can be mixed, and the material can be screened by the filter during the swinging process to avoid large particles of lotus pods from participating in the composting process, thereby ensuring the composting effect.

[0069] (2) The present invention can achieve that during use, the power assembly drives the support and the sliding seat to slide back and forth by providing the support, sliding seat, tower and power assembly, so that the swing tube can swing in the horizontal direction, further ensuring the mixing of the microbial agent material and the lotus pod organic fertilizer material, and at the same time quickly spreading the material on the filter screen, thereby increasing the screening speed of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0070] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0071] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0072] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate, baffle and annular guide rail of the present invention;

[0073] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the mixing box and the second partition structure of the present invention;

[0074] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the swing tube and filter screen of the present invention;

[0075] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the support, sliding seat, support plate, reciprocating screw and transmission seat of the present invention;

[0076] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the swing tube of the present invention;

[0077] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing box and the stirring shaft of the present invention;

[0078] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tube body, output hole and auger rod of the present invention.

[0079] Reference numerals:

[0080] 101, pipe body; 102, swing pipe; 103, first motor; 104, filter screen; 105, notch; 106, curved plate; 107, curved rack; 108, fixing rod; 109, fixing frame; 110, auger rod; 111, output hole; 201, trolley; 202, support; 203, slide; 204, tower; 3, guide hopper; 401, storage box; 402, first partition; 403, mixing box; 404, hose; 405, through hole; 406, fixing plate; 4 07, baffle; 408, second partition; 409, first gear; 410, stirring shaft; 501, bracket; 502, annular guide rail; 503, slider; 601, second motor; 602, inner gear ring; 603, first pulley; 604, transmission belt; 605, support plate; 606, second gear; 607, L-shaped frame; 608, second pulley; 609, prism; 610, reciprocating screw; 611, transmission seat; 612, bushing; 701, support plate; 702, shaft body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0081] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0082] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention.

[0083] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0084] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0085] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0086] The following combination Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a device for adding a microbial agent for fermenting lotus seed pod organic fertilizer, comprising:

[0087] The tube body 101 has a notch 105 formed thereon;

[0088] The conveying assembly is arranged in the tube body 101;

[0089] The swing tube 102 is sleeved on the tube body 101, and the tube body 101 and the swing tube 102 are rotatably connected. A feed port is opened on the top of the swing tube 102, and a mounting hole is opened at the bottom of the swing tube 102. A filter screen 104 is fixed in the mounting hole. The cross section of the filter screen 104 is a fan-shaped structure.

[0090] Two support assemblies, both of which are fixed to the tube body 101;

[0091] A power assembly, the power assembly is connected to one of the support assemblies, and the power assembly is used to drive the swing tube 102 to swing;

[0092] The storage component is arranged on top of the two support components and is used to store organic fertilizer and bacterial agent;

[0093] Two connecting components, both of which are fixed to the pipe body 101;

[0094] A dispersion component is connected to the two connection components, the dispersion component is communicated with the storage component, and the dispersion component is used to stir and mix the organic fertilizer and the microbial agent;

[0095] The supporting components include:

[0096] Trolley 201, with a support 202 fixed on the top of the trolley 201;

[0097] The slide 203 is slidably connected to the support 202 , a tower 204 is fixed on the top of the slide 203 , and the tower 204 is fixed to the tube body 101 .

[0098] The swinging of the swinging tube 102 can mix the bacterial agent material and the lotus pod organic fertilizer material entering the swinging tube 102, and the filter 104 can screen the materials during the swinging process to prevent large particles of lotus pod from participating in the composting process, thereby ensuring the composting effect;

[0099] During the swinging of the swing tube 102, the dispersion component is operated to achieve preliminary mixing of the bacterial agent material and the lotus pod organic fertilizer material, thereby ensuring that the bacterial agent can be evenly dispersed in the organic fertilizer material, further ensuring the subsequent fermentation effect of the bacterial agent;

[0100] Through the operation of the power component, the reciprocating sliding between the slide 203 and the support 202 can be driven to realize the sliding of the device in the horizontal direction, so as to ensure that the bacterial agent can be quickly distributed on the filter screen 104, thereby ensuring the screening efficiency of the material.

[0101] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0102] Two support plates 605, the two support plates 605 are fixed on one of the supports 202;

[0103] A reciprocating screw 610 is rotatably connected to the two support plates 605 , and a polygonal groove is formed on the side wall of the reciprocating screw 610 ;

[0104] Prism 609, prism 609 is slidably disposed in the polygonal groove;

[0105] The transmission seat 611 is fixed on the nearest slide 203, and a circular hole is opened on the side wall of the transmission seat 611;

[0106] The shaft sleeve 612 is fixed in the circular hole, and the shaft sleeve 612 is adapted to the reciprocating screw 610 .

[0107] During the rotation of the reciprocating screw 610 , the transmission base 611 and the shaft sleeve 612 cooperate to make the slide 203 reciprocate along the surface of the support 202 , thereby making the device able to rock in the horizontal direction.

[0108] Furthermore, the power assembly includes:

[0109] A second motor 601 , the second motor 601 is fixed to one of the towers 204 ;

[0110] A second gear 606 , which is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 601 ;

[0111] An inner gear ring 602 is fixed to the end of the swing tube 102 and is meshed with a second gear 606;

[0112] A first pulley 603, which is fixedly sleeved on the inner gear ring 602;

[0113] An L-shaped frame 607 is fixed to the tower 204 near the second motor 601. A second pulley 608 is rotatably provided on the L-shaped frame 607, and the second pulley 608 is fixed to the prism 609.

[0114] The transmission belt 604 is sleeved on the second pulley 608 and the first pulley 603 .

[0115] The second motor 601 is turned on and controlled to rotate forward and reverse within a certain angle. The second gear 606 and the inner gear ring 602 are used to transmit the power, so that the swing tube 102 swings.

[0116] During the rotation of the inner gear ring 602 , the first pulley 603 , the second pulley 608 and the transmission belt 604 drive the prism 609 to rotate, and the rotation of the prism 609 drives the reciprocating screw 610 to rotate.

[0117] Furthermore, the storage component includes:

[0118] Storage box 401, storage box 401 and two towers 204 are fixed;

[0119] A first partition 402, the first partition 402 is fixed in the storage box 401;

[0120] Two hoses 404 are both provided through the bottom of the storage box 401 , and the two hoses 404 are located on both sides of the first partition 402 .

[0121] Furthermore, the decentralized components include:

[0122] A mixing box 403 is fixed to the bottom of the two hoses 404, and a through hole 405 is opened on one side wall of the mixing box 403;

[0123] A second baffle 408 is fixed in the mixing box 403 and is located between the two hoses 404;

[0124] Two first gears 409, the two first gears 409 are rotatably disposed on two side walls of the mixing box 403;

[0125] The stirring shaft 410 is rotatably disposed in the mixing box 403 , and both ends of the stirring shaft 410 are respectively fixed to the two first gears 409 .

[0126] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0127] A fixing rod 108 , the fixing rod 108 is fixed in the notch 105 ;

[0128] A plurality of fixing frames 109 , each of which is fixed to the fixing rod 108 ;

[0129] The curved plate 106 is fixed to a plurality of fixing brackets 109;

[0130] Two arc-shaped racks 107 , both of which are fixed to the arc-shaped plate 106 , and the two arc-shaped racks 107 are respectively engaged with the two first gears 409 ;

[0131] The fixing plate 406 is fixed to the two annular guide rails 502;

[0132] Baffle 407, baffle 407 is fixed on the fixed plate 406, and baffle 407 and through hole 405 are adapted

[0133] During the swinging of the swing tube 102, the support plate 701 and the shaft 702 drive the mixing box 403 to swing. During the swinging of the mixing box 403, the first gear 409 is driven to move along the surface of the arc-shaped rack 107. The relative movement between the arc-shaped rack 107 and the first gear 409 causes the first gear 409 to rotate. During the rotation of the first gear 409, the stirring shaft 410 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the stirring shaft 410 disperses and stirs the lotus seed pod material and the inoculum material entering the mixing box 403.

[0134] When the swing amplitude of the swing tube 102 is increased by the second motor 601, the swing amplitude of the mixing box 403 is also increased. Therefore, during the swinging process of the mixing box 403, the baffle 407 can pass through the through hole 405. When the baffle 407 collides with the second partition 408, the output of the bacterial agent can be blocked. Then, by adjusting the frequency and angle of the swinging, the output of the bacterial agent can be controlled to adjust the amount of the bacterial agent.

[0135] Furthermore, the connection component includes:

[0136] Multiple brackets 501, each of which is fixed to the tube body 101;

[0137] An annular guide rail 502 is fixed to the plurality of brackets 501;

[0138] The slider 503 is slidably connected to the annular guide rail 502 .

[0139] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0140] Two support plates 701, the two support plates 701 are fixed on the swing tube 102;

[0141] The two shafts 702 are rotatably connected to the two support plates 701 , and the two shafts 702 are fixed to the mixing box 403 , and the two shafts 702 are fixed to the two sliders 503 .

[0142] Since the slider 503 revolves around the swing tube 102 while moving along the annular guide rail 502, under the action of the bracket 501, the annular guide rail 502 and the slider 503, the opening at the bottom of the mixing box 403 is always facing the axis of the swing tube 102 during the swinging process, thereby preventing the material output from the mixing box 403 from scattering outside the swing tube 102.

[0143] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes:

[0144] The auger rod 110 is rotatably disposed in the tube body 101;

[0145] A first motor 103 is fixed to the end of the tube body 101 , and an output shaft of the first motor 103 is fixed to the auger rod 110 ;

[0146] Output hole 111, the output hole 111 is opened at one side of the bottom of the tube body 101;

[0147] The guide hopper 3 is fixed on one of the towers 204 and is located below the output hole 111 .

[0148] When the first motor 103 is turned on, the first motor 103 drives the auger rod 110 to rotate, so that the large-particle lotus pod organic fertilizer in the tube body 101 moves to the output hole 111 and falls into the guide hopper 3 through the output hole 111 and is discharged from the device.

[0149] Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for using a device for adding a microbial agent for fermentation of lotus pod organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:

[0150] Step 1: Mix the inoculum powder with the carrier, stir evenly, and place the mixture into the storage box 401 in the space on one side of the first partition 402. Then, place the crushed lotus pods into the storage box 401 in the space on the other side of the first partition 402.

[0151] Step 2: The lotus pod material and the bacterial agent material in the storage box 401 enter the mixing box 403 through two hoses 404 and are located on both sides of the second partition 408. Then, they fall on the curved plate 106 and enter the swing tube 102 and are located on both sides above the filter screen 104.

[0152] Step 3: Turn on the switch of the second motor 601 and control the second motor 601 to rotate forward and reverse within a certain angle. The second gear 606 and the inner gear ring 602 drive the oscillating tube 102 to oscillate. During the oscillation of the oscillating tube 102, the supporting plate 701 and the shaft 702 drive the mixing box 403 to oscillate. During the oscillation of the mixing box 403, the first gear 409 is driven to move along the surface of the arc-shaped rack 107. The relative movement of the arc-shaped rack 107 and the first gear 409 causes the first gear 409 to rotate. During the rotation of the first gear 409, the stirring shaft 410 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the stirring shaft 410 disperses and stirs the lotus pod material and the bacterial agent material entering the mixing box 403, thereby achieving preliminary mixing of the lotus pod organic fertilizer and the bacterial agent.

[0153] During the rotation of the inner gear ring 602, the first pulley 603, the second pulley 608 and the transmission belt 604 drive the prism 609 to rotate. When the prism 609 rotates, it drives the reciprocating screw 610 to rotate. In conjunction with the transmission seat 611 and the shaft sleeve 612, the slide 203 moves back and forth along the surface of the support 202, thereby enabling the device to rock in the horizontal direction, so as to ensure that the material in the swing tube 102 is evenly dispersed on the filter screen 104, ensuring that the material on the filter screen 104 is quickly flattened, thereby ensuring the material screening efficiency;

[0154] Step 4: The microbial agent material and the lotus pod material entering the oscillating tube 102 are further mixed during the oscillation of the oscillating tube 102. In this process, the lotus pod organic fertilizer with smaller particles passes through the filter 104 and falls below the oscillating tube 102, while the lotus pod organic fertilizer with larger particles is blocked by the filter 104.

[0155] Step 5: As the working time increases, the large-particle lotus pod organic fertilizer accumulated on the filter 104 gradually increases. At this time, the rotation amplitude of the second motor 601 is controlled to increase the swing amplitude of the swing tube 102, so that the top of the filter 104 can rotate to be flush with the notch 105, thereby allowing the large-particle lotus pod organic fertilizer on the filter 104 to fall into the tube body 101 through the notch 105;

[0156] Step 6: Turn on the switch of the first motor 103. When the first motor 103 is working, it drives the auger rod 110 to rotate, so that the large-particle lotus pod organic fertilizer in the tube body 101 moves to the output hole 111, and falls into the guide hopper 3 through the output hole 111 and is discharged from the device;

[0157] Step 7: The device is driven to move by the operation of the trolley 201 to change the position of the compost.

[0158] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for using a device for adding microbial agents to a lotus seed pod organic fertilizer fermentation, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Mix the bacterial agent powder with the carrier, stir them evenly, and place them in the storage box (401) in the space on one side of the first partition (402), and then place the crushed lotus pods in the storage box (401) in the space on the other side of the first partition (402); Step 2: The lotus pod material and the bacterial agent material in the storage box (401) enter the mixing box (403) through two hoses (404) and are located on both sides of the second partition (408), then fall on the curved plate (106), and then enter the swing tube (102) and are located on both sides above the filter (104); Step 3: Turn on the switch of the second motor (601), and control the second motor (601) to rotate forward and reverse within a certain angle, and drive the swing tube (102) through the second gear (606) and the inner gear ring (602). During the swing of the swing tube (102), the mixing box (403) is driven to swing through the support plate (701) and the shaft (702). During the swing of the mixing box (403), the first gear (409) is driven to move along the surface of the arc-shaped rack (107). Through the relative movement of the arc-shaped rack (107) and the first gear (409), the first gear (409) is rotated. During the rotation of the first gear (409), the stirring shaft (410) is driven to rotate. Through the rotation of the stirring shaft (410), the lotus pod material and the microbial agent material entering the mixing box (403) are dispersed and stirred, so as to achieve preliminary mixing of the lotus pod organic fertilizer and the microbial agent; During the rotation of the inner gear ring (602), the prism (609) is driven to rotate through the action of the first pulley (603), the second pulley (608) and the transmission belt (604). When the prism (609) rotates, the reciprocating screw (610) is driven to rotate. In conjunction with the action of the transmission seat (611) and the shaft sleeve (612), the slide seat (203) moves back and forth along the surface of the support (202), thereby enabling the device to swing in the horizontal direction to ensure that the material in the swing tube (102) is evenly dispersed on the filter screen (104), ensuring that the material on the filter screen (104) is quickly flattened, thereby ensuring the screening efficiency of the material; Step 4: The bacterial agent material and the lotus pod material entering the oscillating tube (102) are further mixed during the oscillating process of the oscillating tube (102), and in this process, the lotus pod organic fertilizer with smaller particles passes through the filter (104) and falls below the oscillating tube (102), while the lotus pod organic fertilizer with larger particles is blocked by the filter (104); Step 5: As the working time increases, the large-particle lotus pod organic fertilizer accumulated on the filter (104) gradually increases. At this time, by controlling the rotation amplitude of the second motor (601), the swing amplitude of the swing tube (102) is increased, so that the top of the filter (104) can be rotated to be flush with the gap (105), thereby allowing the large-particle lotus pod organic fertilizer on the filter (104) to fall into the tube body (101) through the gap (105); Step 6: Turn on the switch of the first motor (103). When the first motor (103) is working, it drives the auger rod (110) to rotate, so that the large-grained lotus pod organic fertilizer in the tube body (101) moves to the output hole (111), and falls into the guide hopper (3) through the output hole (111) and is discharged from the device; Step 7: The device is driven to move by the operation of the trolley (201) to change the position of the compost.

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