Solid-liquid mixed state dynamic adjustable feed fermentation equipment

By designing a feed fermentation equipment with a controllable stirring auxiliary structure and an atomization structure, the problem of the adaptability of the stirring structure during the solid-to-liquid transformation was solved, achieving efficient material mixing and improved fermentation quality.

CN120059891BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SHANDONG NEW HOPE LIUHE GROUP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510213746.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing feed fermentation equipment, the stirring structure is difficult to adapt to the integrated fermentation and stirring requirements during the solid-to-liquid transformation process, which affects the processing speed and quality.

Method used

A feed fermentation device was designed, which includes a mixing structure, a controllable stirring auxiliary structure, a venting structure, and an atomization structure. By adjusting the stirring state and adding atomized water, it adapts to the mixing requirements in the solid-to-liquid process. The device utilizes high-pressure airflow and the rotational motion of the stirring frame to ensure uniform mixing of materials.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform mixing in both solid and liquid states, improves fermentation quality, adapts to different humidity requirements, and ensures efficient fermentation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a solid-liquid mixed state dynamic adjustable feed fermentation equipment, and relates to the technical field of mixing equipment, which comprises a mixing structure, wherein the mixing structure comprises a fermentation tank, a driving motor fixedly connected to one end of the fermentation tank, a transmission shaft one fixedly installed at an output end of the driving motor, a speed reducer connected to one end of the transmission shaft one, an electromagnetic valve one fixedly installed at the top of the outer side of the fermentation tank, and an electromagnetic valve five fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer side of the fermentation tank. The working state of the controllable stirring auxiliary structure is adjusted, so that the mixing processing in the process from the solid state to the liquid state of the feed raw materials can be met. In addition, under the cooperation of the controllable stirring auxiliary structure, the air release structure, the atomization structure and other structures, atomized water or water flow is added to the inside of the fermentation tank in the stirring and throwing process of the materials in the fermentation tank, so that the condition of using a small amount of water to increase the humidity of the feed raw materials to meet the fermentation condition or the condition of needing a large amount of water for the fermentation of the feed raw materials is adapted.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mixing equipment, and in particular to a feed fermentation equipment with dynamic adjustment of solid-liquid mixing state. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of the breeding industry, in order to cope with the quality requirements of livestock growth and the pressure of natural feed planting, etc., the deep processing of feed raw materials can improve the absorption and utilization rate of nutrients in feed raw materials for cattle and sheep, so various feed processing equipment has appeared on the market.

[0003] For example, the present application No. 202211110184.8 provides a feed fermentation device, which relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment. The feed fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank, a fan mechanism and a circulating mechanism. The fermentation tank is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and an exhaust port is formed in the upper side of the fermentation tank. The fan mechanism is installed in the fermentation tank at the exhaust port. The fan mechanism comprises a mounting bracket assembly installed on the fermentation tank, a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the mounting bracket assembly, and a fan blade installed on the rotating shaft. The gas generated by the fermentation of the feed raw materials in the fermentation tank can drive the fan blade to rotate around the rotating shaft.

[0004] However, the existing fermentation equipment has a single stirring structure and the same force application method to the raw materials. During the fermentation process of the feed raw materials, the form may change from solid to liquid, which makes it difficult for the stirring structure to adapt to the needs of fermentation and stirring integration, affecting the feed fermentation processing speed. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a feed fermentation equipment with dynamic adjustment of solid-liquid mixing state to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a feed fermentation equipment with dynamic adjustment of solid-liquid mixing state, comprising a mixing structure, the mixing structure comprising a fermentation tank, a drive motor fixedly connected to one end of the fermentation tank, a transmission shaft one fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, a speed reducer connected to one end of the transmission shaft one, an electromagnetic valve one fixedly installed at the top of the outer side of the fermentation tank, and an electromagnetic valve five fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer side of the fermentation tank:

[0007] The output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft two, the transmission shaft two is arranged through the fermentation tank and is rotatably connected with the fermentation tank, a gas guide groove one is formed at one end of the transmission shaft two, a stirring frame one is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the transmission shaft two, a material passing channel one is formed at the position close to the transmission shaft two on the outer side of the stirring frame one, a stirring frame two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the transmission shaft two, and a material passing channel two is formed at the position away from the transmission shaft two on the outer side of the stirring frame two;

[0008] The outer side of the fermentation tank is provided with a controllable stirring auxiliary structure, the controllable stirring auxiliary structure comprises an air flow circulation assembly installed outside the transmission shaft two, a movement assembly arranged between the material conveying channel one and the material conveying channel two, an impeller box and an impeller fixedly sleeved outside the transmission shaft one, the air flow circulation assembly comprises three air guide boxes, each of the three air guide boxes is provided with a gas leakage structure between the air guide box and the fermentation tank, and one side of one of the three air guide boxes is provided with an atomization structure.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a filter screen at the top, the filter screen is provided with a gas collection box at the top, the gas collection box is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank, and the top of the gas collection box is fixedly communicated with a pressure relief valve.

[0010] Preferably, the impeller box is rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft one, the driving motor and the impeller box are both fixedly connected with a second fixed plate between the driving motor and the impeller box, the speed reducer is fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixed plates between the speed reducer and the fermentation tank, and the impeller is arranged in the impeller box.

[0011] Preferably, the movement assembly comprises a square frame one arranged at the top of the material conveying channel one, a rubber sheet one fixedly connected in the square frame one, a square frame two arranged at the top of the material conveying channel two and a rubber sheet two fixedly connected in the square frame two, the stirring frame one is formed with a receiving groove one, the receiving groove one is communicated with the material conveying channel one, the square frame one is arranged in the receiving groove one, the stirring frame two is formed with a receiving groove two, and the rubber sheet two is arranged in the receiving groove two.

[0012] Preferably, air pressure telescopic rods are arranged on both sides in the receiving groove one, the air pressure telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the stirring frame one, a third fixed plate is fixedly connected between the piston end of the air pressure telescopic rod and the square frame one, a gas guide pipe one is inserted in the third fixed plate, the top end of the gas guide pipe one is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the air pressure telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the gas guide pipe one extends into the gas guide groove one and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft two.

[0013] Preferably, two fourth fixed plates are fixedly connected between the square frame one and the square frame two, and the two fourth fixed plates penetrate the transmission shaft two.

[0014] Preferably, the two air guide boxes three are fixedly installed at both ends of the fermentation tank, one side of one of the air guide boxes three is fixedly communicated with a three-way valve, the three-way valve is fixedly connected with the other air guide box three through a gas guide pipe three, the three-way valve is fixedly connected with a gas guide pipe two at the always open end, one end of the gas guide pipe two is fixedly connected with an air guide box one, the air guide box one is rotatably installed at one end of the transmission shaft two, and the air guide box one is fixedly connected with a support frame one between the air guide box one and the fermentation tank.

[0015] Preferably, the air guide box three is fixedly connected with a one-way valve at the bottom, the air guide box three is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve two on one side, the one-way valve is fixedly connected with a bend pipe between the bend pipe and the impeller box, the bend pipe is internally provided with an electric heating wire, the electric heating wire is fixedly connected with a plurality of support frames two between the electric heating wire and the bend pipe, the impeller box is fixedly connected with a multi-way valve, the multi-way valve is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe four, the air guide pipe four is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe five at one end, the air guide pipe five is fixedly connected with an air guide box two at one end, the air guide box two is rotatably arranged on the outer side of a transmission shaft two, the outer side of the transmission shaft two is provided with an air guide groove two, and the air guide groove two is arranged in the air guide box two.

[0016] Preferably, the air guide box three is fixedly connected with a plurality of air guide pipes six of different lengths at the top end, the air guide pipes six are fixedly connected with solenoid valves three at one end, and the fermentation tank is fixedly provided with an exhaust frame, the exhaust frame is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, and the exhaust ends of the plurality of solenoid valves three are aligned with the plurality of exhaust holes.

[0017] Preferably, the air guide box three is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve four on one side, the solenoid valve four is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe at one end, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle inside, and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe at one end.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0019] 1、The state-adjustable feed fermentation equipment provided by the present application can meet the mixing processing of feed raw materials from solid to liquid by adjusting the working state of the controllable stirring auxiliary structure, and can add atomized water or water flow into the fermentation tank during the stirring and throwing process of the materials in the fermentation tank under the cooperation of the controllable stirring auxiliary structure, the air release structure and the atomizing structure, so as to adapt to the case that a small amount of water is used to increase the humidity of the feed raw materials to meet the fermentation conditions or the case that a large amount of water is needed for the fermentation of the feed raw materials, ensure the consistency of the feed humidity, and improve the fermentation quality.

[0020] 2, When the application is used, the control three-way valve works normally closed end to open, the air flow output by the air extractor enters the inside of the air guide groove one opened in the transmission shaft two, the air pressure in the air guide groove one rises, the air pressure expansion rod extends to push the fixed plate three and the square frame down, the stirring frame one, the square frame one and the rubber sheet one form the movable plate that can cut off the inside of the fermentation tank, the two fixed plates four penetrate through the transmission shaft two only to be able to move horizontally, the square frame one moves through the fixed plate four to push the square frame two, finally, the square frame two and the rubber sheet two move to the inside of the material walking channel two, the material walking channel two is mostly blocked, in the process of rotating the transmission shaft two driving the stirring frame one and the stirring frame two, the movable plate and the material walking channel two are mostly blocked by the stirring frame two, when the stirring frame two rotates in the fermentation tank, the contact area with the liquid feed increases, which can effectively lift and scatter the liquid feed, and the deformable rubber sheet one and rubber sheet two deform when applying force to the feed, which further ensures the effect of stirring the liquid feed in the fermentation tank.

[0021] 3, When the application is used, in the process of driving the motor driving the transmission shaft two to drive the stirring frame one and the stirring frame two to rotate in the fermentation tank, the rotating stirring frame one and the stirring frame two stir and scatter the material in the fermentation tank, the controllable stirring auxiliary structure accumulates high pressure airflow in the two air guide boxes three by using the force output by the driving motor, the two air release structures work alternately, so that the two ends of the fermentation tank are alternately blown by high speed airflow, so that the material is blown and scattered by high speed airflow, when the state adjustable feed fermentation equipment composed of mixing structure, controllable stirring auxiliary structure, air release structure, atomization structure and other structures is used to process granular or powdery solid materials, it can apply three kinds of stirring force to the material, so as to ensure that the solid materials are uniformly mixed together. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the structural diagram of the application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the structural diagram of the mixing structure of the application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the local structural diagram of the fermentation tank of the application;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the local structural diagram of the stirring frame one of the application;

[0026] Figure 5 It is the A structure of the application; Figure 4 enlarged view;

[0027] Figure 6 It is the B structure of the application; Figure 4 enlarged view;

[0028] Figure 7 It is the structural diagram of the fixed plate one of the application;

[0029] Figure 8 It is the structural schematic view of the second transmission shaft of the application;

[0030] Figure 9 It is the partial structural schematic view of the impeller box of the application;

[0031] Figure 10 It is the structural schematic view of the fifth gas guide pipe of the application;

[0032] Figure 11 It is the structural schematic view of the second gas guide box of the application;

[0033] Figure 12 It is the partial structural schematic view of the bent pipe of the application;

[0034] Figure 13 It is the partial structural schematic view of the deflation structure of the application.

[0035] Label in the figure: 1, mixed structure; 11, fermentation tank; 12, filter screen; 13, gas collection box; 14, pressure relief valve; 15, driving motor; 16, first transmission shaft; 17, speed reducer; 18, second transmission shaft; 19, first stirring frame; 110, first material conveying channel; 111, second stirring frame; 112, second material conveying channel; 113, first gas guide groove; 114, first fixed plate; 115, second fixed plate; 116, first electromagnetic valve; 2, controllable stirring auxiliary structure; 21, first square frame; 22, first rubber sheet; 23, first storage groove; 24, gas pressure telescopic rod; 25, third fixed plate; 26, first gas guide pipe; 27, fourth fixed plate; 28, second storage groove; 29, second square frame; 210, second rubber sheet; 211, first gas guide box; 212, first support frame; 213, second gas guide pipe; 214, three-way valve; 215, third gas guide pipe; 216, third gas guide box; 217, one-way valve; 218, bent pipe; 219, electric heating wire; 220, second support frame; 221, impeller box; 222, impeller; 223, multi-way valve; 224, fourth gas guide pipe; 225, fifth gas guide pipe; 226, second gas guide box; 227, second gas guide groove; 228, second electromagnetic valve; 3, deflation structure; 31, sixth gas guide pipe; 32, third electromagnetic valve; 33, exhaust frame; 34, exhaust hole; 4, atomization structure; 41, fourth electromagnetic valve; 42, connecting pipe; 43, atomization nozzle; 44, water receiving pipe; 5, fifth electromagnetic valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0037] Embodiment: As shown in the present application provides a solid liquid mixed state dynamic adjustable feed fermentation equipment technical solution as follows: Figures 1-13

[0038] The state adjustable feed fermentation equipment composed of the mixing structure 1, the controllable stirring auxiliary structure 2, the air release structure 3, the atomization structure 4 and the like in the present application can be installed with a man-machine interactive device for control in use, which is a disclosed technology and will not be described here.

[0039] The specific use method of the state adjustable feed fermentation equipment is as follows:

[0040] Embodiment one: when processing granular or powdered solid materials;

[0041] The driving motor 15 is controlled to work. Since the driving motor 15 is provided with a transmission shaft one 16 rotating at high speed, one end of the transmission shaft one 16 is fixedly connected with the input end of a speed reducer 17, and the output end of the speed reducer 17 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft two 18 rotatingly penetrating the fermentation tank 11. The driving motor 15 drives the transmission shaft two 18 to rotate through the transmission shaft one 16 and the speed reducer 17. The rotating speed of the transmission shaft two 18 is reduced under the deceleration of the speed reducer 17.

[0042] The transmission shaft two 18 is fixedly connected with a stirring frame one 19 at the top of the outer side. A material passing channel one 110 is formed on the outer side of the stirring frame one 19 close to the transmission shaft two 18. The transmission shaft two 18 is fixedly connected with a stirring frame two 111 at the bottom of the outer side. A material passing channel two 112 is formed on the outer side of the stirring frame two 111 away from the transmission shaft two 18. The rotating transmission shaft two 18 drives the stirring frame one 19 and the stirring frame two 111 to rotate. The movement tracks of the material passing channel two 112 and the material passing channel one 110 are in a staggered state. In the rotating process of the stirring frame one 19 and the stirring frame two 111, part of the materials in the fermentation tank 11 move from the inside of the material passing channel two 112 and the material passing channel one 110 with different positions. Part of the materials are pushed by the rotating stirring frame one 19 or the stirring frame two 111 to move to the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 11 and then fall freely, achieving the effect of lifting and throwing the materials. The materials in the fermentation tank 11 are mixed in the process of movement and falling after throwing, ensuring the uniformity of the granular materials.

[0043] ​And the impeller box 221 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft one 16, the drive motor 15 and the impeller box 221 are fixedly connected with the fixed plate two 115 between the fermentation tank 11, the impeller box 221 cannot move, the impeller 222 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft one 16 is arranged in the impeller box 221, the transmission shaft one 16, the impeller 222 and the impeller box 221 constitute an air extractor; Because the fermentation tank 11 is fixedly installed with the air guide box three 216 at both ends, one side of one air guide box three 216 is fixedly connected with the three-way valve 214, the three-way valve 214 is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe three 215 between the normally open end and the other air guide box three 216, the two air guide boxes three 216 are communicated together by the three-way valve 214 and the air guide pipe three 215, the bottom of the air guide box three 216 away from the three-way valve 214 is fixedly connected with the check valve 217, and the check valve 217 is fixedly connected with the elbow pipe 218 between the air guide box three 216;

[0044] The connecting position of the elbow pipe 218 and the impeller box 221 is the air outlet end of the air extractor, the impeller 222 rotating in the impeller box 221 sends air to the inside of the elbow pipe 218, and the gas enters the inside of the two air guide boxes three 216 for storage through the check valve 217. The gas in the air guide box three 216 cannot flow back to the inside of the elbow pipe 218 under the action of the check valve 217, so the gas pressure in the two air guide boxes three 216 increases with the increase of the working time of the drive motor 15.

[0045] The air guide box three 216 is fixedly installed with the air release structure 3, a plurality of air guide pipes six 31 of different lengths in the air release structure 3 are fixedly communicated with the top of the air guide box three 216, the air guide pipe six 31 is fixedly connected with a plurality of electromagnetic valves three 32, and the exhaust rack 33 is fixedly inserted in the fermentation tank 11. A plurality of exhaust holes 34 are arranged in the exhaust rack 33, and one end of the exhaust hole 34 is arranged in the inside of the fermentation tank 11. The gas outlet ends of the plurality of electromagnetic valves three 32 are respectively aligned with the plurality of exhaust holes 34; the two air release structures 3 are arranged at both ends of the fermentation tank 11 and are communicated with the inside of the fermentation tank 11. After the drive motor 15 works for a period of time, the plurality of electromagnetic valves three 32 in one air release structure 3 are controlled to work and open, the high-pressure airflow in the air guide box three 216 is released to one end of the inside of the fermentation tank 11, at this time, the stirring rack one 19 rotates to the top of the inside of the fermentation tank 11 to scatter the material, the plurality of high-pressure air flows perpendicular to the falling path of the material impact the material, the material moves to one end of the inside of the fermentation tank 11, and then the electromagnetic valve three 32 is closed; after a period of time, the plurality of electromagnetic valves three 32 in the other air release structure 3 are controlled to work and open, the high-pressure air flow perpendicular to the falling path of the material impacts the material, and the material moves to the other end of the inside of the fermentation tank 11, thereby further increasing the uniformity of the material mixing;

[0046] In summary, in the process of driving motor 15 driving transmission shaft two 18 to drive stirring frame one 19 and stirring frame two 111 to rotate inside the fermentation tank 11, the rotating stirring frame one 19 and stirring frame two 111 agitate and scatter the material inside the fermentation tank 11, the controllable stirring auxiliary structure 2 accumulates high-pressure airflow inside the two air guide boxes three 216 using the force output by the driving motor 15, and the two air release structures 3 work alternately, so that the two ends of the fermentation tank 11 are alternately blown by high-speed airflow, and the material is blown and scattered by high-speed airflow. When the state-adjustable feed fermentation equipment composed of mixing structure 1, controllable stirring auxiliary structure 2, air release structure 3, atomization structure 4 and the like is used to process granular or powdery solid materials, three states of agitation force can be applied to the material, ensuring that the solid materials are uniformly mixed together.

[0047] Example two: on the basis of example one, at the end of the mixing of solid feed raw materials, control the multi-way valve 223 fixedly connected to the air inlet of the impeller box 221 to work, the multi-way valve 223 connects the gas supply system required for the fermentation of the feed material inside the fermentation tank 11 with the inside of the impeller box 221, and at the same time controls the electromagnetic valve three 32 to be in the working open state, to supplement special gas to the inside of the fermentation tank 11, so that the gas is mixed with the material agitated by the stirring frame one 19 and the stirring frame two 111 inside the fermentation tank 11.

[0048] Example three: on the basis of example one, control the multi-way valve 223 to work to connect the clean gas supply system with the inside of the impeller box 221, and control the electromagnetic valve four 41 fixedly installed on one side of the air guide box three 216 in the atomization structure 4 to work open. The connection pipe 42 fixedly connected to one end of the electromagnetic valve four 41 has an atomization nozzle 43 fixedly connected inside. The water connection pipe 44 connected to one end of the atomization nozzle 43 is connected to a water supply system. At this time, the water supply system works to supply water to the atomization nozzle 43. The atomization nozzle 43 atomizes water and delivers it to the inside of the air guide box three 216 through the connection pipe 42 and the electromagnetic valve four 41. The airflow entering the air guide box three 216 carries atomized water into the inside of the fermentation tank 11. In the process of atomized water entering the inside of the fermentation tank 11, the material inside the fermentation tank 11 is agitated and scattered, so that the atomized water is uniformly mixed with the material. This is suitable for the feed fermentation processing method of using a small amount of water to increase the humidity of the feed raw materials to meet the fermentation conditions, avoiding the situation that a small amount of water mixed with part of the feed raw materials results in uneven dryness and humidity of the feed raw materials, causing the fermentation time to increase, and ensuring uniform feed fermentation.

[0049] Example four: on the basis of example one, control the electromagnetic valve two 228 fixedly connected to one side of one of the air guide boxes three 216 to work open, and control the multi-way valve 223 to work to connect the inside of the impeller box 221 with the outside. At this time, the airflow delivered by the air extractor to the inside of the air guide box three 216 is discharged through the electromagnetic valve two 228, and the air pressure inside the air guide box three 216 will not increase.

[0050] Subsequently, the control of the fermenter 11 top fixed installation solenoid valve 116 work open, solenoid valve 116 connected to the water supply system through the solenoid valve 116 to the fermenter 11 inside fill water, meet the feed raw materials fermentation needs a large amount of water.

[0051] Implementation five: when the feed raw materials in the fermenter 11 state fermentation into solid-liquid mixed state to liquid state, based on example one, control the three way valve 214 work, three way valve 214 normally closed end open, three way valve 214 normally closed end fixed connection of air guide pipe two 213 fixed communication has air guide tank one 211, and air guide tank one 211 and transmission shaft two 18 rotationally connected together, air guide tank one 211 inside and transmission shaft two 18 one end of the air guide groove one 113 is communicated, at this time the air flow output by the air blower into the air guide groove one 113 inside transmission shaft two 18, air guide groove one 113 inside air pressure rises;

[0052] Because the square frame one 21 in the motion component is arranged in the receiving groove one 23 of the stirring frame one 19, the receiving groove one 23 is communicated with the material channel one 110; the air pressure telescopic rod 24 is arranged on both sides in the receiving groove one 23, the piston end of the air pressure telescopic rod 24 fixedly connected with the square frame one 21 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate three 25 fixedly connected with the stirring frame one 19, the air pressure telescopic rod 24 controls the position of the square frame one 21 through the fixed plate three 25, and the top end of the air guide pipe one 26 inserted in the fixed plate three 25 is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the air pressure telescopic rod 24, the bottom end of the air guide pipe one 26 extends into the air guide groove one 113 and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft two 18;

[0053] In summary, after the air pressure in the air guide groove one 113 rises, the air pressure in the air pressure telescopic rod 24 rises, the air pressure telescopic rod 24 extends to push the fixed plate three 25 and the square frame one 21 to move downward, so that the square frame one 21 moves to overlap with the material channel one 110, and the rubber sheet one 22 fixedly connected in the square frame one 21 enters the material channel one 110, at this time the material channel one 110 formed on the stirring frame one 19 is blocked, and the stirring frame one 19, the square frame one 21 and the rubber sheet one 22 form a movable plate capable of cutting off the inside of the fermenter 11;

[0054] Because the receiving groove two 28 is formed on the stirring frame two 111, the square frame two 29 and the rubber sheet two 210 fixedly connected inside the square frame two 29 are arranged inside the receiving groove two 28, and the two fixed plates four 27 are fixedly connected between the square frame one 21 and the square frame two 29, the two fixed plates four 27 can only move horizontally and pass through the transmission shaft two 18, the moving square frame one 21 pushes the square frame two 29 to move through the fixed plate four 27, and finally the square frame two 29 and the rubber sheet two 210 mostly move into the material conveying channel two 112, and the material conveying channel two 112 is mostly blocked; at this time, the transmission shaft two 18 rotates to drive the stirring frame one 19 and the stirring frame two 111 to rotate, the moving plate and the stirring frame two 111 that is mostly blocked in the material conveying channel two 112 increase the contact area with the liquid feed when the stirring frame two 111 stirs the feed in the fermentation tank 11, can effectively lift and scatter the liquid feed, and the rubber sheet one 22 and the rubber sheet two 210 deform when the force is applied to the feed, further ensuring the stirring effect of the liquid feed in the fermentation tank 11.

[0055] After the three-way valve 214 works for a period of time, the three-way valve 214 is controlled to stop working, the air guide groove one 113 returns to the sealed state, the air pressure in the air guide groove one 113 keeps the air pressure telescopic rod 24 in the stretched state, the electromagnetic valve two 228 is controlled to work and open, and the controllable stirring auxiliary structure 2 stirs the feed in the mixing structure 1, and the airflow generated by the air extractor is discharged through the electromagnetic valve two 228.

[0056] In example five, after the feed stirring work is completed, the driving motor 15 is in a working state, the electromagnetic valve five 5 fixedly connected at the bottom of the square frame one 21 is controlled to open, the liquid feed in the fermentation tank 11 is discharged, and the rotating stirring frame one 19 and the stirring frame two 111 play a role in throwing out the feed; after the feed is discharged, the electromagnetic valve two 228 is controlled to work and open, the normally closed end of the three-way valve 214 is controlled to open, the gas in the air guide groove one 113 is discharged through the air guide tank one 211, the air guide pipe two 213, the three-way valve 214, the air guide pipe three 215 and the electromagnetic valve two 228, the air pressure telescopic rod 24 is retracted, and the square frame one 21 and the square frame two 29 are reset.

[0057] When the driving motor 15 is controlled to work, the three-way valve 214 is controlled to open the normally closed end, at this time, the air flow enters the air guide groove one 113 of the transmission shaft two 18, after a period of time, the multi-way valve 223 is controlled to make the air guide pipe four 224 fixedly connected with the multi-way valve 223 communicate with the air inlet of the air extractor, at this time, the air extractor extracts air from the inside of the air guide pipe four 224, and the air guide pipe five 225 fixedly connected with one end of the air guide pipe four 224, the air guide box two 226 fixedly connected with one end of the air guide pipe five 225 rotates and is sleeved outside the transmission shaft two 18, the air guide box two 226 does not affect the rotation of the transmission shaft two 18, the air guide groove two 227 outside the transmission shaft two 18 is arranged in the air guide box two 226, and the air guide groove one 113 of the transmission shaft two 18 communicates with the inside of the air guide pipe four 224 through the air guide groove two 227, the air guide box two 226 and the air guide pipe five 225. After the air extractor works to extract air from one end of the air guide groove one 113, the air extractor transports the air to the other end of the air guide groove one 113 through the elbow pipe 218, the one-way valve 217, the air guide box three 216, the air guide pipe three 215, the three-way valve 214, the air guide pipe two 213 and the air guide box one 211. The air circulates in the air guide groove one 113.

[0058] The electric heating wire 219 arranged in the elbow pipe 218 is fixedly connected with the plurality of support frames two 220 between the electric heating wire 219 and the elbow pipe 218. The working of the control non-movable electric heating wire 219 can heat the circulating air flow, that is, the transmission shaft two 18, the stirring frame one 19 and the stirring frame two 111 with good heat conductivity can be heated. The transmission shaft two 18, the stirring frame one 19 and the stirring frame two 111 contact with the feed to exchange heat, so that the feed can be heated during the stirring process, the uneven heating of the feed is avoided, and the quality of the subsequent fermentation of the feed is ensured.

[0059] In summary, the state-adjustable feed fermentation equipment provided by the application can meet the mixing processing of the feed raw materials from solid to liquid by adjusting the working state of the controllable stirring auxiliary structure 2, and can add atomized water or water flow into the fermentation tank 11 during the stirring and throwing process of the materials in the fermentation tank 11 under the cooperation of the controllable stirring auxiliary structure 2, the air release structure 3 and the atomization structure 4, so as to adapt to the case that a small amount of water is used to increase the humidity of the feed raw materials to meet the fermentation conditions or the case that a large amount of water is needed for the fermentation of the feed raw materials, ensure the consistency of the humidity of the feed and improve the fermentation quality.

[0060] In addition, as shown in Figure 7 The plurality of fixed plates one 114 are fixedly connected between the speed reducer 17 and the fermentation tank 11, the speed reducer 17 is installed on one side of the fermentation tank 11, and at the same time, the speed reducer 17 and the fermentation tank 11 have a certain space for installing the structure of the controllable stirring auxiliary structure 2.

[0061] In addition, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the filter screen 12 is fixedly connected to the top outside of the fermentation tank 11, the filter screen 12 is arranged to enable the gas to pass through the filter screen 12 and leave the inside of the fermentation tank 11, a gas collecting box 13 is arranged on the top of the filter screen 12, the gas collecting box 13 collects the gas flow passing through the filter screen 12, a pressure relief valve 14 is fixedly communicated with the top of the gas collecting box 13, when the gas pressure inside the fermentation tank 11 reaches the preset gas pressure, the pressure relief valve 14 is opened by the high pressure gas flow inside the fermentation tank 11, the pressure relief valve 14 plays a role of pressure relief for the inside of the fermentation tank 11.

[0062] In addition, as Figure 2 As shown, the support frame 1 212 is fixedly connected between the gas guide box 1 211 and the fermentation tank 11, the gas guide box 1 211 is supported by the support frame 1 212, and the stable operation of the gas guide box 1 211 and the transmission shaft 2 18 rotatably connected with the gas guide box 1 211 is ensured.

[0063] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that, as the application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments but can be implemented in other concrete forms, the application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced by the application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid mixed state dynamic adjustable feed fermentation equipment, comprising a mixing structure (1), the mixing structure (1) comprises a fermentation tank (11), a drive motor (15) fixedly connected at one end of the fermentation tank (11), a transmission shaft one (16) fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (15), a speed reducer (17) connected at one end of the transmission shaft one (16), an electromagnetic valve one (116) fixedly installed at the top outside of the fermentation tank (11), and an electromagnetic valve five (5) fixedly installed at the bottom outside of the fermentation tank (11), characterized in that: the output end of the speed reducer (17) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft two (18), the transmission shaft two (18) is provided on the fermentation tank (11) and is rotatably connected with the fermentation tank (11), a gas guide groove one (113) is formed at one end of the transmission shaft two (18), a stirring frame one (19) is fixedly connected at the top outside of the transmission shaft two (18), a material passing channel one (110) is formed at a position close to the transmission shaft two (18) outside of the stirring frame one (19), a stirring frame two (111) is fixedly connected at the bottom outside of the transmission shaft two (18), and a material passing channel two (112) is formed at a position away from the transmission shaft two (18) outside of the stirring frame two (111); a controllable stirring auxiliary structure (2) is installed outside the fermentation tank (11), the controllable stirring auxiliary structure (2) comprises an air flow circulation assembly installed outside the transmission shaft two (18), a movement assembly arranged between the material passing channel one (110) and the material passing channel two (112), an impeller box (221), and an impeller (222) fixedly sleeved outside the transmission shaft one (16), the air flow circulation assembly comprises two air guide boxes three (216), the air guide boxes three (216) are provided with a gas discharge structure (3) between the air guide boxes three (216) and the fermentation tank (11), and one side of one of the air guide boxes three (216) is provided with an atomization structure (4); the gas discharge structure (3) comprises a plurality of air guide pipes six (31) of different lengths fixedly connected at the top end of the air guide box three (216), an electromagnetic valve three (32) fixedly connected at one end of the air guide pipe six (31), and an exhaust rack (33) fixedly inserted on the fermentation tank (11), a plurality of exhaust holes (34) are formed in the exhaust rack (33), and the exhaust ends of the plurality of electromagnetic valve threes (32) are respectively aligned with the plurality of exhaust holes (34); the atomization structure (4) comprises an electromagnetic valve four (41) fixedly connected at one side of the air guide box three (216), a connecting pipe (42) fixedly connected at one end of the electromagnetic valve four (41), an atomization nozzle (43) fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe (42), and a water collecting pipe (44) fixedly connected at one end of the atomization nozzle (43).

2. The feed fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the solid-liquid mixing state is dynamically adjustable. A filter screen (12) is fixedly connected at the top outside of the fermentation tank (11), a gas collecting box (13) is arranged at the top of the filter screen (12), the gas collecting box (13) is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank (11), and a pressure relief valve (14) is fixedly communicated at the top of the gas collecting box (13).

3. The feed fermentation equipment with dynamically adjustable solid-liquid mixing state according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impeller box (221) is rotatably connected to the outside of the transmission shaft (16), the drive motor (15) and the impeller box (221) are fixedly connected with the fermentation tank (11) with the fixed plate two (115), the reducer (17) is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank (11) with a plurality of fixed plate one (114), and the impeller (222) is arranged in the impeller box (221).

4. The feed fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the feed fermentation apparatus comprises a plurality of feed fermentation units, and each of the plurality of feed fermentation units comprises a plurality of feed fermentation vessels, and each of the plurality of feed fermentation vessels comprises a plurality of feed fermentation chambers. The movement assembly comprises a square frame one (21) arranged at the top of the material feeding channel one (110), a rubber sheet one (22) fixedly connected in the square frame one (21), a square frame two (29) arranged at the top of the material feeding channel two (112), and a rubber sheet two (210) fixedly connected in the square frame two (29), the stirring frame one (19) is formed with a receiving groove one (23), the receiving groove one (23) is communicated with the material feeding channel one (110), the square frame one (21) is arranged in the receiving groove one (23), the stirring frame two (111) is formed with a receiving groove two (28), and the rubber sheet two (210) is arranged in the receiving groove two (28).

5. The feed fermentation apparatus of claim 4, wherein the feed fermentation apparatus further comprises a feed supply device configured to supply the feed to the feed fermentation tank. Both sides of the receiving groove one (23) are provided with air pressure telescopic rods (24), the air pressure telescopic rods (24) are fixedly connected with the stirring frame one (19), the fixed plate three (25) is fixedly connected between the piston end of the air pressure telescopic rod (24) and the square frame one (21), the air guide pipe one (26) is inserted in the fixed plate three (25), the top end of the air guide pipe one (26) is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the air pressure telescopic rod (24), and the bottom end of the air guide pipe one (26) extends into the air guide groove one (113) and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft two (18).

6. The feed fermentation apparatus of claim 4, wherein the feed fermentation apparatus further comprises a feed supply device. The square frame one (21) and the square frame two (29) are fixedly connected with two fixed plate four (27), and the two fixed plate four (27) penetrates the transmission shaft two (18), and the material feeding channel one (110), the material feeding channel two (112) and the movement assembly are all provided with a plurality of.

7. The feed fermentation equipment with dynamically adjustable solid-liquid mixing state according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two air guide boxes three (216) are fixedly installed at two ends of the fermentation tank (11), one side of one air guide box three (216) is fixedly communicated with a three-way valve (214), the three-way valve (214) and the other air guide box three (216) are fixedly connected with an air guide pipe three (215), the three-way valve (214) is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe two (213) at the always open end, one end of the air guide pipe two (213) is fixedly connected with an air guide box one (211), the air guide box one (211) is rotatably installed at one end of the transmission shaft two (18), and the air guide box one (211) and the fermentation tank (11) are fixedly connected with a support frame one (212).

8. The feed fermentation apparatus of claim 7, wherein the feed fermentation apparatus is configured to adjust the solid-liquid mixing state dynamically. The bottom of the gas guide box three (216) is fixedly connected with a check valve (217) away from the three-way valve (214), one side of the gas guide box three (216) is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve two (228), the check valve (217) and the impeller box (221) are fixedly connected with a bend pipe (218), the inside of the bend pipe (218) is provided with an electric heating wire (219), the electric heating wire (219) and the bend pipe (218) are fixedly connected with a plurality of support frames two (220), the impeller box (221) is fixedly communicated with a multi-way valve (223), the multi-way valve (223) is fixedly connected with a gas guide pipe four (224), one end of the gas guide pipe four (224) is fixedly connected with a gas guide pipe five (225), one end of the gas guide pipe five (225) is fixedly connected with a gas guide box two (226), the gas guide box two (226) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of a transmission shaft two (18), the outside of the transmission shaft two (18) is provided with a gas guide groove two (227), and the gas guide groove two (227) is arranged in the gas guide box two (226).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feed fermentation device

    CN115433661A

  • Feed raw material enzymolysis device

    CN119220395A

  • Small decompression conduction type spray dryer

    CN216456943U