Combined corrugated beam guardrail for highway medial strip and mounting method

By enhancing the connection strength between the fixed column and the foundation and achieving flexible installation and stable support of the corrugated plate, the problem of the fixed column disengagement when traditional guardrails are impacted is solved, and the stability and buffering effect of the guardrails are improved to ensure driving safety.

CN120061267APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30YICHUN HIGHWAY RECONNAISSANCE DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510289432.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the corrugated beam guardrail in the central partition belt of traditional roads is affected by a large impact, the fixed columns are prone to move with the corrugated plates and break away from the foundation, reducing the overall protection effect of the guardrail.

Method used

By adding the connecting assembly, the connection strength between the fixed column and the foundation is enhanced, and flexible installation and stable support of the corrugated plate is achieved through the lateral mounting assembly, providing multiple buffering to dissipate impact energy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall stability and cushioning effect of the guardrail, reduces the risk of separation of fixed columns and foundations, ensures driving safety, simplifies the installation process, and improves construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a highway medial strip combined corrugated beam guardrail and an installation method, and relates to the field of guardrail structures, the highway medial strip combined corrugated beam guardrail comprises a fixed foundation, the fixed foundation is fixedly arranged on the foundation, a fixed column penetrates through the fixed foundation and extends into the foundation, a transverse installation assembly is arranged at the top of the fixed column, and corrugated plates are arranged on the two sides of the transverse installation assembly respectively; the connecting assembly is arranged in the fixing column and can enhance the connecting strength of the fixing column and the foundation. The connecting strength between the foundation and the fixing columns can be improved, the fixing columns are prevented from being separated from the foundation when a vehicle collides with the separation strip during driving, the effect of the guardrail is improved, driving safety is guaranteed, meanwhile, installation is convenient, and the installation efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of guardrail structures, and specifically to a combined corrugated beam guardrail for a highway central median strip and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A corrugated beam guardrail for a highway central median strip is a device that is installed within the highway central median strip to effectively prevent vehicles from crossing the median strip due to reasons such as loss of control, thereby avoiding collisions with oncoming vehicles and ensuring the smoothness and safety of highway traffic.

[0003] Although the traditional corrugated beam guardrail for a highway central median strip plays its protective role to a certain extent, when subjected to a large impact, the fixed column will move together with the corrugated plate and break away from the foundation, thereby reducing the overall protection effect of the guardrail. To improve the connection strength between the fixed column and the foundation, generally, the fixed column is pre-buried. However, pre-burying the fixed column requires first excavating the foundation and then burying the fixed column. This method is complex to operate, and the overall connectivity of the excavated foundation is poor. To restore the original connection strength, it takes a certain amount of time, and during this period, the protective effect of the guardrail is weak, and there are potential safety hazards. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined corrugated beam guardrail for a highway central median strip and an installation method thereof, which can improve the connection strength between the foundation and the fixed column, prevent the fixed column from breaking away from the foundation when a vehicle hits the median strip during driving, enhance the effect of the guardrail, thereby ensuring driving safety, and at the same time being easy to install and improving the installation efficiency.

[0005] The above optimized structure of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A combined corrugated beam guardrail for a highway central median strip includes a fixed foundation fixedly arranged on the foundation; Multiple fixed columns penetrating through the fixed foundation and extending into the foundation; A transverse installation component arranged on the top of the fixed column; Corrugated plates respectively arranged on both sides of the transverse installation component; A connection component arranged within the fixed column, and the connection component can enhance the connection strength between the fixed column and the foundation.

[0006] In some embodiments, the fixed column includes a column body penetrating through the fixed foundation and extending into the foundation; A connection hole coaxially arranged on the column body; A rotation cavity arranged at the bottom of the connection hole; At least three adjustment slots, and the three adjustment slots are arranged in a ring on the rotation cavity, and a connection component is arranged between the plurality of adjustment slots and the rotation cavity.

[0007] In some embodiments, the connection component includes a rotating disk, and the rotating disk is rotatably arranged in the rotation cavity; At least three connection blocks, the connection blocks are in plug-in fit with the adjustment slots, and the three connection blocks are arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk and can slide in the adjustment slots following the rotation of the rotating disk.

[0008] In some embodiments, the connection component further includes a spiral ring strip, and the spiral ring strip is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk; A plurality of rotating slots, the plurality of rotating slots are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the connection block, and the rotating slots are in plug-in fit with the spiral ring strip.

[0009] In some embodiments, the connection component further includes a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is arranged on the side of the connection block away from the rotating slot; A rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating disk.

[0010] In some embodiments, the horizontal installation component includes two installation rings, the two installation rings are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the fixed column, and a corrugated plate is arranged on the installation ring; Two installation plates, the two installation plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the fixed column, and the installation ring is arranged between the two installation plates, and corrugated plates are connected to both sides of the installation plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the installation plate includes a fixed part, and the fixed part is arranged at one end of the top of the fixed column; A sliding slot, and the sliding slot is arranged on both sides of the fixed part; A sliding part, the sliding part is arranged on the side of the corrugated plate close to the installation plate, and the sliding part is in sliding fit with the sliding slot; A plurality of elastic members, and the elastic members are arranged between the bottom wall of the sliding slot and the sliding part.

[0012] In some embodiments, the installation plate further includes a sliding rod, and an elastic member is sleeved on the sliding rod; A plurality of buffer holes, the plurality of buffer holes are arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding slot, and the buffer holes are in coaxial plug-in fit with the sliding rod.

[0013] In some embodiments, the installation plate further includes a sealing plug, the sealing plug is arranged at the end of the sliding rod and is slidably and sealingly arranged in the buffer hole, and a gas is filled between the sealing plug and the buffer hole; A fragile plate, which is arranged on the end face of the fixing part and communicates with the buffer hole.

[0014] An installation method of a combined corrugated beam guardrail in the central isolation belt of a highway, comprising the following steps: S1. Fixing column lofting: Measure and position at the required construction location to determine the position of the fixing column, and drive the whole fixing column into the foundation to a set depth. S2. Connecting component adjustment: Rotate the rotating rod to make the rotating disc rotate, and the spiral ring strip at the bottom of the rotating disc rotates accordingly, so that the connecting block slides in the rotating groove, and the connecting block is inserted into the foundation. S3. Installation of the transverse installation component: Fix two installation rings on both sides of the top of the fixing column, and install two installation plates at both ends of the installation rings, so that the middle of the installation plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the top of the fixing column. S4. Installation of the corrugated plate: Fix and install the corrugated plate on the installation rings and installation plates. S5. Fixing foundation construction: Tie or weld steel bars as required to form a pouring formwork on the foundation, and pour concrete into the pouring formwork and the fixing column. S6. Form removal: The form removal time should be determined according to the temperature and the strength of the concrete. In summer, it is advisable to determine the concrete strength 24 hours after the concrete has finally set before removing the form. In winter, the form should be removed after the concrete strength is not less than 5 Mpa. The form removal shall not damage the surface and edges of the concrete, and the form shall be kept intact. After form removal, if there are honeycombs, pockmarks, cracks, and peeling, and it is determined that there are no structural problems, it can be repaired with cement slurry of the same mix ratio, or repaired with repair materials of the same color. Necessary grinding can be carried out. Pay attention to curing after repair to avoid large color differences. S7. Install the attached safety facilities on the guardrail.

[0015] One or more of the above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages: In the present invention, through the connecting component, the connection points between the fixing column and the foundation are increased, thereby improving the overall stability of the guardrail, reducing the operation complexity, improving the construction efficiency, and ensuring the connection strength of the foundation; through the transverse installation component, the flexible installation and stable support of the corrugated plate are realized, and at the same time, multiple buffering between the corrugated plate and the fixing column is realized, which can dissipate part of the impact energy, further enhance the buffering effect of the guardrail, reduce the damage degree of the guardrail and the vehicle, and at the same time reduce the acting force on the fixing column, avoid the separation of the fixing column from the foundation when the vehicle hits the isolation belt during driving, improve the effect of the guardrail, and thus ensure driving safety. Description of the Drawings

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 Is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 Is the side view of the present invention; Figure 3 Is the top view of the present invention; Figure 4 Is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing column and the connecting component of the present invention; Figure 5 Is the cross-sectional view of the fixing column of the present invention; Figure 6 Is the structural schematic diagram of the connecting component of the present invention; Figure 7 Is the cross-sectional view of the mounting plate of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, fixed foundation; 2, fixing column; 21, column body; 22, connecting hole; 23, rotating cavity; 24, adjusting groove; 3, horizontal mounting component; 31, mounting ring; 32, mounting plate; 321, fixing part; 322, sliding groove; 323, sliding part; 324, elastic member; 325, sliding rod; 326, buffer hole; 327, sealing plug; 4, corrugated plate; 5, connecting component; 51, rotating disk; 52, connecting block; 53, spiral ring strip; 54, rotating groove; 55, limiting plate; 56, rotating rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-7 , a combined corrugated beam guardrail for the central divider of a highway, comprising a fixed foundation 1, a plurality of fixed columns 2, a transverse installation assembly 3, corrugated plates 4, and a connection assembly 5. The fixed foundation 1 is fixedly arranged on the ground foundation to provide stable support. The fixed columns 2 penetrate through the fixed foundation 1 and extend into the ground foundation, which can increase the connection area of the fixed columns 2, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure. The transverse installation assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the fixed columns 2 for installing the corrugated plates 4. At the same time, when the corrugated plates 4 are impacted, the impact force can be dissipated and the impact strength can be reduced to achieve a better protection effect of the guardrail. The corrugated plates 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the transverse installation assembly 3 to protect and guide vehicles. The connection assembly 5 is arranged inside the fixed columns 2. The connection assembly 5 can strengthen the connection strength between the fixed columns 2 and the ground foundation, thereby improving the overall connection strength of the guardrail and reducing the situation where the fixed columns 2 are separated from the ground foundation when the corrugated plates 4 are impacted. Thus, it can effectively prevent vehicles from crossing or hitting the central divider during driving, ensure driving safety, and is convenient for installation, thereby improving the installation efficiency and shortening the construction period.

[0024] In some embodiments, the fixed column 2 includes a column body 21, a connection hole 22, a rotation cavity 23, and at least three adjustment slots 24. The column body 21 penetrates through the fixed foundation 1 and extends into the ground foundation. The fixed foundation 1 can be formed by concrete pouring, which can improve the connection strength between the fixed foundation 1 and the column body 21, thereby enhancing the overall structural strength. The column body 21 may be provided with a cone to reduce the resistance of the column body 21 when driving into the ground foundation. The connection hole 22 is coaxially arranged on the column body 21. The rotation cavity 23 is arranged at the bottom of the connection hole 22. Three adjustment slots 24 are annularly arranged on the rotation cavity 23. A connection assembly 5 is arranged between the plurality of adjustment slots 24 and the rotation cavity 23.

[0025] In some embodiments, the connecting assembly 5 includes a rotating disk 51, at least three connecting blocks 52, a spiral ring strip 53, a rotating groove 54, a limit plate 55 and a rotating rod 56. The rotating disk 51 can be rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity 23, and the connecting block 52 is plugged into the adjusting groove 24. The three connecting blocks 52 are arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk 51 and can slide in the adjusting groove 24 following the rotation of the rotating disk 51, thereby being inserted into the foundation, which can increase the connection points between the guardrail and the foundation, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the connecting assembly 5 and the fixed column 2, and further improving the overall stability of the guardrail.

[0026] The spiral ring strip 53 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk 51, and a plurality of rotating grooves 54 are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the connecting block 52, and the rotating grooves 54 are plugged into and matched with the spiral ring strip 53. By rotating the spiral ring strip 53, the connecting block 52 and the spiral ring strip 53 can be connected through the plurality of rotating grooves 54, so that the rotation of the spiral ring strip 53 drives the plurality of connecting blocks 52 to slide at the same time, thereby improving the stability of the connecting block 52 when sliding.

[0027] The cross section of the rotating groove 54 can be I-shaped, and the limiting plate 55 is arranged on the side of the connecting block 52 away from the rotating groove 54, which can limit the sliding range of the connecting block 52 and prevent the connecting block 52 from sliding out of the rotating groove 54, thereby further improving the safety of the guardrail.

[0028] The rotating rod 56 is fixed on the top of the rotating disk 51. The cross-section of the rotating rod 56 can be a regular hexagon, which can be adapted to the external rotating equipment and is convenient for connection with the external rotating equipment. The rotating rod 56 is rotated, so that the installer can easily adjust and fix the connecting component 5, thereby improving the installation efficiency and construction speed.

[0029] By rotating the rotating rod 56, the rotating disk 51 is rotated in the rotating cavity 23, and the spiral ring strip 53 is plugged into the rotating groove 54 to drive the connecting block 52 to slide in the adjusting groove 24, so that the connecting block 52 protrudes from the adjusting groove 24 and is inserted into the foundation, thereby increasing the connection points between the fixed column 2 and the foundation, enhancing the connection strength between the fixed column 2 and the foundation, and avoiding complex operations, low construction efficiency, and poor foundation connection strength during the pre-embedded fixed column 2.

[0030] In some embodiments, the lateral mounting assembly 3 includes two mounting rings 31 and two mounting plates 32. The two mounting rings 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the fixing column 2. A corrugated plate 4 is provided on the mounting rings 31. The mounting rings 31 can provide a stable mounting position for the corrugated plate 4. Through its symmetrical layout, it can achieve uniform support for the corrugated plate 4. At the same time, when the corrugated plate 4 is impacted, the mounting rings 31 have a certain elastic deformation, which can preliminarily reduce the impact force.

[0031] Two mounting plates 32 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the fixed column 2, and an installation ring 31 is arranged between the two mounting plates 32. Wave plates 4 are connected to both sides of the mounting plates 32. The two mounting plates 32 can increase the connection points between the wave plates 4 and the fixed column 2, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the wave plates 4 and the fixed column 2, and realizing further support and guidance for the wave plates 4.

[0032] In some embodiments, the mounting plate 32 includes a fixing part 321, a sliding groove 322, and a sliding part 323. The fixing part 321 is arranged at one end of the top of the fixed column 2, providing a stable installation foundation for the mounting plate 32. The sliding grooves 322 are arranged on both sides of the fixing part 321. The sliding grooves 322 can provide a sliding track for the sliding parts 323 of the wave plates 4. The sliding parts 323 are arranged on the side of the wave plates 4 close to the mounting plate 32, and the sliding parts 323 are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 322. The sliding fit between the sliding parts 323 and the sliding grooves 322 not only realizes the flexible installation of the wave plates 4 on the mounting plate 32, but also dissipates part of the impact energy through sliding friction, improving the protection effect of the guardrail. In order to further enhance the stability of the wave plates 4 on the mounting plate 32, a plurality of elastic members 324 are arranged between the bottom wall of the sliding groove 322 and the sliding parts 323. These elastic members 324 can elastically deform when subjected to impact, thereby absorbing and dissipating the impact energy and reducing the degree of damage to the wave plates 4.

[0033] In some embodiments, the mounting plate 32 further includes a sliding rod 325 and a plurality of buffer holes 326. The elastic members 324 are sleeved on the sliding rod 325. The plurality of buffer holes 326 are arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding groove 322, and the buffer holes 326 are coaxially inserted and matched with the sliding rod 325. The insertion fit between the sliding rod 325 and the sliding groove 322 can provide stable support for the elastic members 324, enabling the elastic members 324 to deform in a set direction when subjected to impact.

[0034] In some embodiments, the mounting plate 32 further includes a sealing plug 327 and a fragile plate. The sealing plug 327 is arranged at the end of the sliding rod 325 and is slidably and sealingly arranged in the buffer hole 326. Gas is filled between the sealing plug 327 and the buffer hole 326. The gas can be a gas such as oxygen that is easily expandable under pressure. The fragile plate is arranged on the end face of the fixing part 321 and is communicated with the buffer hole 326. The fragile plate can be made of a material such as glass that is easily broken under strong pressure. Thus, when subjected to severe impact, the sliding rod 325 drives the sealing plug 327 to slide in the buffer hole 326, quickly compressing the gas filled between the sealing plug 327 and the buffer hole 326. The gas expands under pressure, impacting the fragile plate and causing the fragile plate to break, thereby releasing the gas in the buffer hole 326, further dissipating the impact energy, improving the buffering effect of the guardrail, protecting the guardrail and the vehicle from damage, and at the same time reducing the force exerted by the wave plates 4 on the fixed column 2 and preventing the fixed column 2 from separating from the foundation.

[0035] An installation method for a combined corrugated beam guardrail in the central median of a highway, comprising the following steps: S1, Lofting of the fixed column 2 and foundation treatment Perform distance measurement and positioning at the required construction location to determine the accurate position of the fixed column 2.

[0036] Specifically, the spacing can be adjusted using an adjusting plate, and the fractional part of the spacing can be processed using an allocation method. After lofting, the foundation conditions at the position of each fixed column should be investigated. In case of underground pipelines, drainage troughs and other facilities, or when the buried depth of the top of the structure is insufficient, the position of the fixed column should be adjusted according to the actual situation or a concrete foundation should be set up to ensure the structural stability.

[0037] The driving-in method of construction can be adopted to drive the whole fixed column 2 into the foundation to the set depth, ensure that the position of the fixed column conforms to the design document, and is coordinated with the road alignment. The buried depth of the fixed column should also strictly follow the requirements of the design document.

[0038] During specific construction, a scale for indicating the driving-in depth can be marked on the surface of the fixed column 2. When driving in too deep, the fixed column should not be partially pulled out for correction, but should be completely pulled out, and the foundation should be compacted to the requirements of the design regulations and then driven in again. When the fixed column 2 cannot be driven to the required depth, the part of the fixed column above the ground should not be welded, drilled, and the fixed column with a cut-off length should not be used. It is advisable to adopt the drilling method to install the fixed column, or the digging and burying method to install the fixed column, or change it to a concrete foundation according to the requirements of the design change. When using the drilling method for construction, the drilling depth can be determined according to the soil conditions. After the fixed column is fixed, the gap should be filled with mortar or concrete and tamped. The construction should comply with the requirements of JTG / T 3671.

[0039] S2, Adjustment of the connecting component 5 Rotate the rotating rod 56 to drive the rotating disc 51 to rotate in the rotating cavity 23. The spiral ring strip 53 at the bottom of the rotating disc 51 rotates accordingly, driving the connecting block 52 to slide in the rotating groove 54 until the connecting block 52 is firmly inserted into the foundation, enhancing the connection strength between the fixed column 2 and the foundation.

[0040] S3, Installation of the transverse installation component 3 On both sides of the top of the fixed column 2, fix two installation rings 31 respectively, ensuring that the positions of the installation rings 31 are accurate and stable.

[0041] Install two installation plates 32 at both ends of the installation ring 31, so that the middle part of the installation plate 32 is tightly and firmly fixedly connected to the end face at the top of the fixed column 2.

[0042] S4, Preparation for the installation of the corrugated plate 4 Before installing the corrugated plate 4, it is necessary to first install the mounting ring 31 and the mounting plate 32 on the top of the fixed column 2, which can be fixed by bolts. Then, install the corrugated plate 4 on the mounting ring 31 and the mounting plate 32, which can also be fixed by bolts. The connecting bolts between the mounting ring 31, the mounting plate 32 and the fixed column 2 should not be tightened prematurely to facilitate subsequent adjustment. The connecting bolts can be tightened only after the corrugated plate 4 is installed and overall adjusted.

[0043] Connect multiple corrugated plates 4 to each other by splicing bolts to form a longitudinal crossbeam and fix it on the transverse mounting assembly 3. The splicing direction of the corrugated plate 4 should be consistent with the driving direction.

[0044] During the installation process, the connecting bolts and splicing bolts of the corrugated beam should not be tightened prematurely to facilitate adjustment using the oblong holes of the corrugated beam and ensure that it forms a smooth longitudinal and horizontal alignment.

[0045] After the installation is completed, it should be checked whether the connecting bolts and splicing bolts of the corrugated beam are tightened in place.

[0046] The combined guardrail should be end-treated according to the actual situation. The guardrail end should be firmly connected to the corrugated plate 4 by splicing bolts.

[0047] S5, Construction of the fixed foundation 1 The fixed formwork method can be used for construction. During construction, tie or weld the steel bars as required to form a pouring formwork on the foundation. After applying the release agent to the steel formwork, pour concrete into the pouring formwork and the fixed column 2 to ensure that the pouring quality meets the design requirements.

[0048] S6, Formwork removal The formwork removal time should be determined according to the temperature and the concrete strength. In summer, it is advisable to remove the formwork 24 hours after the concrete has finally set and the concrete strength has been determined. In winter, the formwork can be removed when the concrete strength is not less than 5 Mpa. The formwork removal should not damage the surface and edges of the concrete and the formwork should be kept in good condition.

[0049] After formwork removal, if there are honeycombs, pitted surfaces, cracks, and peeling, and it is determined that there are no structural problems, it can be repaired with cement slurry of the same mix ratio, or repaired with repair materials of the same color. Necessary grinding can be carried out. After repair, pay attention to curing to avoid large color differences.

[0050] S7, Installation of attachment facilities Install attachment safety facilities such as reflective films on the guardrail. The construction should be carried out in accordance with the design requirements to ensure safe driving at night.

[0051] The specific working principle is as follows: When the corrugated plate 4 is subjected to the impact force of the vehicle, the corrugated structure of the corrugated plate 4 itself will deform, initially dissipating the impact energy. The corrugated plate 4 moves towards the fixed column 2 under the force, squeezing and deforming the mounting ring 31. The mounting ring 31 will dissipate part of the impact energy and reduce the impact force. At the same time, during the process of the corrugated plate 4 moving towards the fixed column 2, the sliding rod 325 drives the sealing plug 327 to slide in the buffer hole 326, quickly compressing the gas (such as oxygen and other gases that are easy to expand under pressure) filled between the sealing plug 327 and the buffer hole 326. The gas expands under pressure, impacting the fragile plate (such as a glass plate and other materials that are easy to break under strong pressure), causing the fragile plate to break, thereby releasing the gas in the buffer hole and further dissipating the impact energy, enhancing the buffer effect of the guardrail; multiple elastic members 324 are deformed under force. Through the coaxial plug-in fit of the sliding rod 325 and the buffer hole 326, the deformation direction of the elastic members 324 can be restricted, and through the sliding fit of the sliding portion 323 and the sliding groove 322, the impact energy is further reduced. Through the multiple buffer structures, the impact force received by the corrugated plate 4 is reduced, thereby reducing the force exerted by the corrugated plate 4 on the fixed column 2. When the fixed column 2 is installed, by rotating the rotating rod 56, the rotating disk 51 rotates in the rotating cavity 23, thereby driving the connecting block 52 to slide in the adjustment groove 24 until the connecting block 52 is inserted into the foundation, increasing the connection area between the fixed column 2 and the foundation, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the fixed column 2 and the foundation. Therefore, when the connection strength is enhanced and the impact force is weakened, the connection stability between the fixed column 2 and the foundation can be improved, and the fixed column 2 can be prevented from detaching from the foundation.

[0052] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highway central dividing strip combined corrugated beam guardrail, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed foundation (1), wherein the fixed foundation (1) is fixedly arranged on a foundation; A plurality of fixed columns (2), wherein the fixed columns (2) penetrate the fixed base (1) and extend into the foundation; A transverse mounting assembly (3), the transverse mounting assembly (3) being arranged on the top of the fixing column (2); Corrugated plates (4), the corrugated plates (4) being arranged on both sides of the transverse mounting assembly (3); A connection component (5), wherein the connection component (5) is arranged in the fixing column (2), and the connection component (5) can strengthen the connection strength between the fixing column (2) and the foundation.

2. A highway central dividing strip combined corrugated beam guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed column (2) comprises a column body (21), wherein the column body (21) penetrates the fixed base (1) and extends into the foundation; A connecting hole (22), the connecting hole (22) being coaxially arranged on the column (21); A rotating chamber (23), the rotating chamber (23) being arranged at the bottom of the connecting hole (22); At least three adjustment grooves (24), the three adjustment grooves (24) being arranged in a ring shape on the rotating cavity (23), and the connecting assembly (5) being arranged between the plurality of adjustment grooves (24) and the rotating cavity (23).

3. The highway central dividing strip combined corrugated beam guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) comprises a rotating disk (51), and the rotating disk (51) is rotatably disposed in the rotating cavity (23); At least three connection blocks (52) are plugged into and matched with the adjustment slots (24); the three connection blocks (52) are arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk (51) and can slide in the adjustment slots (24) following the rotation of the rotating disk (51).

4. A highway central dividing strip combined corrugated beam guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection assembly (5) further comprises a spiral ring strip (53), wherein the spiral ring strip (53) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk (51); A plurality of rotation grooves (54) are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the connection block (52), and the rotation grooves (54) are plug-fitted with the spiral ring strip (53).

5. The highway central dividing strip combined corrugated beam guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection assembly (5) further comprises a limit plate (55), wherein the limit plate (55) is arranged on a side of the connection block (52) away from the rotation groove (54); A rotating rod (56), wherein the rotating rod (56) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating disk (51).

6. The highway central dividing strip combined corrugated beam guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral mounting assembly (3) comprises two mounting rings (31), the two mounting rings (31) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the fixing column (2), and the corrugated plate (4) being arranged on the mounting rings (31); Two mounting plates (32), the two mounting plates (32) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the top of the fixing column (2), and the mounting ring (31) is arranged between the two mounting plates (32), and the corrugated plates (4) are connected to both sides of the mounting plates (32).

7. A highway central dividing strip combined corrugated beam guardrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (32) comprises a fixing portion (321), and the fixing portion (321) is arranged at one end of the top of the fixing column (2); Sliding grooves (322), the sliding grooves (322) being arranged on both sides of the fixing portion (321); A sliding portion (323), the sliding portion (323) being arranged on a side of the corrugated plate (4) close to the mounting plate (32), and the sliding portion (323) being slidably matched with the sliding groove (322); A plurality of elastic members (324), wherein the elastic members (324) are arranged between the bottom wall of the sliding groove (322) and the sliding portion (323).

8. The highway central dividing strip combined corrugated beam guardrail according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting plate (32) further comprises a sliding rod (325), and the elastic member (324) is sleeved on the sliding rod (325); A plurality of buffer holes (326) are provided on the bottom wall of the sliding groove (322), and the buffer holes (326) are coaxially plugged with the sliding rod (325).

9. A highway central dividing strip combined corrugated beam guardrail according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting plate (32) further comprises a sealing plug (327), wherein the sealing plug (327) is arranged at the end of the sliding rod (325) and is slidably and sealingly arranged in the buffer hole (326), and a space between the sealing plug (327) and the buffer hole (326) is filled with gas; A fragile plate, the fragile plate being arranged on an end surface of the fixing portion (321) and being in communication with the buffer hole (326).

10. A method for installing a combined corrugated beam guardrail on a highway central dividing strip, used for installing a combined corrugated beam guardrail on a highway central dividing strip according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, setting out the fixed column (2), measuring the distance and positioning at the required construction position, determining the position of the fixed column (2), and driving the fixed column (2) as a whole into the foundation to a set depth; S2, the connection assembly (5) is adjusted, the rotating rod (56) is rotated, so that the rotating disk (51) rotates, and the spiral ring strip (53) at the bottom of the rotating disk (51) rotates accordingly, so that the connection block (52) slides in the rotating groove (54), and the connection block (52) is inserted into the foundation; S3, installing the transverse mounting assembly (3), fixing two mounting rings (31) on both sides of the top of the fixing column (2), installing two mounting plates (32) on both ends of the mounting rings (31), and fixing the middle of the mounting plates (32) to the end surface of the top of the fixing column (2); S4, installing the corrugated plate (4), fixing the corrugated plate (4) on the mounting ring (31) and the mounting plate (32); S5, constructing the fixed foundation (1), tying or welding steel bars as required, forming a casting formwork on the foundation, and pouring concrete into the casting formwork and the fixed column (2); S6, demolding. The demolding time should be determined according to the temperature and concrete strength. In summer, the concrete strength should be determined 24 hours after the final setting of the concrete before demolding. In winter, the concrete strength should not be less than 5Mpa before demolding. The concrete surface and edges should not be damaged after demolding, and the formwork should be kept intact. Honeycombs, pits, cracks, and peeling after demolding can be repaired with cement slurry of the same mix ratio or repair materials of the same color after it is determined that there are no structural problems. Necessary grinding can be carried out. After repair, attention should be paid to maintenance to avoid large color differences. S7, install attached safety devices on the guardrail.