Intelligent drainage device for hydraulic discharge structure

By designing a vibration filtration and cleaning mechanism for an intelligent drainage device, the problem of water accumulation during flood discharge facilities being difficult to drain was solved, achieving a safe and efficient maintenance process.

CN120061280BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06HUANENG LANCANG RIVER HYDROPOWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510261075.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-06

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  • Figure CN120061280B_ABST
    Figure CN120061280B_ABST
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Abstract

The application provides an intelligent drainage device for a hydraulic discharge building, which comprises a moving box, a drainage assembly is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the moving box, an L-shaped load-bearing plate is vertically arranged on one side of the top wall of the moving box, a moving mechanism is arranged on the side, away from the moving box, of the L-shaped load-bearing plate, a through slot is formed in the L-shaped load-bearing plate and corresponds to the moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism is hung below the moving mechanism, a lifting box is detachably arranged below the lifting mechanism, a water inlet is arranged on the lifting box, a filter screen is arranged at the water inlet, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen is arranged in the lifting box, a vibrating filter mechanism is arranged on the side, away from the lifting mechanism, of the lifting box and corresponds to the position of the water inlet, and a rollable hose is arranged in communication between the lifting box and the drainage assembly. The vibrating filter mechanism and the cleaning mechanism can clean and collect sundries at the water inlet position, so that the device is prevented from being blocked by the sundries.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of inspection and repair of discharge structures, and particularly relates to an intelligent drainage device for hydraulic discharge structures. BACKGROUND

[0002] In conventional design, the outlet of the flow channel of the bucket-type flood discharge hole is set to be higher than the inlet to achieve specific water flow control and energy dissipation effect. In normal operation state, the outlet gate of the flow channel is kept closed, and the inlet gate is kept open to allow water flow to enter and accumulate in the flow channel. However, when performing regular inspection and maintenance work, the inlet gate needs to be closed and the outlet gate needs to be lifted. Due to the fact that the outlet is higher than the inlet, water will remain in the flow channel after the operation, which not only hinders the entry of the inspection personnel, but also may adversely affect the safety and efficiency of the inspection work. Therefore, in order to ensure the smooth progress of the inspection work and the safety of the personnel, effective measures must be taken to drain the accumulated water in the flow channel.

[0003] However, the drainage device of the flood discharge facility widely used at present is relatively simple in design and lacks sufficient filtering and anti-clogging mechanisms. In actual operation, a large amount of silt, gravel and various types of garbage are often entrained in the flood discharge water flow, which can easily accumulate in the drainage device and cause the device to be clogged. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides an intelligent drainage device for hydraulic discharge structures, comprising a mobile box, a drainage assembly is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the mobile box, an L-shaped load plate is vertically arranged on one side of the top wall of the mobile box corresponding to the drainage assembly, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the side of the L-shaped load plate away from the mobile box; a through slot is formed in the L-shaped load plate corresponding to the moving mechanism, and a lifting mechanism is hung below the moving mechanism; a lifting box is detachably arranged below the lifting mechanism, a water inlet is arranged on the lifting box, and a filter screen is arranged at the water inlet; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen is arranged in the lifting box; a vibration filtering mechanism is arranged at the position corresponding to the water inlet on the side of the lifting box away from the lifting mechanism, and a rollable hose is communicatively arranged between the lifting box and the drainage assembly.

[0006] The drainage assembly is provided to provide power for the drainage operation, the vibration filtering mechanism can vibrate and filter the water flow entering the water inlet, the cleaning mechanism can clean and collect the debris at the water inlet position, the lifting mechanism can conveniently place the lifting box in different depths of residual accumulated water during maintenance, the accumulated water can be completely drained, and the situation of debris entering the device and causing clogging is avoided.

[0007] Optionally, the drainage assembly comprises a winding box, a water pump and a drainage pipe;

[0008] The winding box is arranged between the water pump and the L-shaped load plate, and the winding hose is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump through the winding box, so that the winding box performs winding operation on the winding hose.

[0009] The drainage pipe is in communication with the water outlet of the water pump.

[0010] Further, the moving mechanism comprises two fixed side plates, a lead screw, a guide rod and a moving block;

[0011] Both of the two fixed side plates are fixedly connected to the L-shaped load plate, and are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the through groove along the length direction of the through groove.

[0012] The lead screw and the guide rod are arranged in parallel between the two fixed side plates, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the two fixed side plates, and a first driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw away from the moving box through the fixed side plate.

[0013] The moving block is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and is slidably connected to the guide rod, and is slidably connected between the moving block and the L-shaped load plate, and is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism below the moving block through the through groove.

[0014] Further, the lifting mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged hanging plates and a winding driving mechanism;

[0015] The winding driving mechanism comprises a plurality of rope drums arranged vertically between the two hanging plates, and the rope drums are rotatably connected to the two hanging plates, and each rope drum is fixedly connected with a lifting rope, and the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the lifting box below.

[0016] One end of any one of the rope drums is connected with a driving wheel through the hanging plate, and the other rope drums are fixedly connected with driven wheels through the hanging plates at the same side of the driving wheel, and an L-shaped mounting plate is arranged on the hanging plate corresponding to the position of the driving wheel, and a second driving motor is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped mounting plate, and the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel through the L-shaped mounting plate, and a transmission belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0017] Further, the lifting box is sequentially provided with an upper chamber and a lower chamber in the descending direction, and the upper chamber and the lower chamber are separated by a partition plate.

[0018] The lower chamber is in communication with the rollable hose, and the water inlet is in communication with the lower chamber, and the upper chamber is closed.

[0019] Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft vertically penetrating the upper chamber and the lower chamber;

[0020] A turbine fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft is arranged in the lower chamber.

[0021] A rotating plate fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft is arranged in the upper chamber at the end of the first rotating shaft, one end of the rotating plate away from the first rotating shaft is connected with a pull rope, a side wall of the upper chamber towards the water inlet is detachably arranged as a sealing plate, a sealing hole for the pull rope to pass through is arranged on the sealing plate, the pull rope is connected with a scraper passing through the sealing hole, a first sliding groove in sliding connection with the scraper is arranged on the lifting box, and the sliding groove is parallel to the first rotating shaft.

[0022] Further, a fixed plate perpendicular to the first sliding groove is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting box, a guide block is arranged on the side of the fixed plate towards the scraper, an arc-shaped guide groove for the pull rope to pass through is arranged in the guide block, one end of the guide groove is open towards the sealing hole, and the other end of the guide groove is open towards the side of the scraper.

[0023] Further, the vibration filtering mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, a cam and a vibrating screen frame.

[0024] The second rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and penetrates the bottom wall of the lower chamber of the lifting box, and the cam is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft away from the first rotating shaft.

[0025] A bearing sliding groove in sliding connection with the vibrating screen frame is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the lifting box, the vibrating screen frame is slidably hung in the bearing sliding groove, a return spring is arranged in the bearing sliding groove along the length direction of the bearing sliding groove, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the vibrating screen frame, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the end of the bearing sliding groove.

[0026] A frame body protrudingly arranged at one end of the vibrating screen frame towards the water inlet is arranged, and a plurality of filter screen holes are arranged on the side of the frame body away from the lifting box.

[0027] The vibrating screen frame is in abutment with the side wall of the cam at one end of the vibrating screen frame away from the frame body.

[0028] Further, a plurality of walking wheels are arranged on the bottom of the moving box.

[0029] Further, the rollable hose penetrates the L-shaped load plate.

[0030] Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following and the attendant drawings or can be learned by practice of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] The foregoing and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application are achieved by providing a device for cleaning a glass substrate, which includes a main body having a plurality of cleaning units, a moving mechanism for moving the main body, a driving mechanism for driving the moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism for lifting the main body, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the glass substrate, and a control unit for controlling the moving mechanism, the driving mechanism, and the lifting mechanism.

[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the entire structure of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of the lower side of the L-shaped load plate of the present application;

[0035] Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view of the inside of the lifting box of the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the partial cleaning mechanism of the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 is a schematic perspective view of the Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 8;

[0039] Figure 8 is a schematic perspective view of the remaining partial cleaning mechanism of the present application;

[0040] Figure 9 is a schematic perspective view of the Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 9;

[0041] Figure 10 is a schematic perspective view of the partial vibration mechanism of the present application;

[0042] Figure 11 is a schematic perspective view of the other partial vibration mechanism of the present application;

[0043] Figure 12 is a schematic perspective view of the remaining partial vibration mechanism of the present application.

[0044] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0045] 1, mobile box; 101, walking wheel; 2, winding box; 201, winding hose; 3, water pump; 301, drain pipe; 4, L-shaped load plate; 401, through slot; 5, fixed side plate; 6, moving mechanism; 601, lead screw; 602, fixed rod; 603, first drive motor; 604, moving block; 7, hanging plate; 8, L-shaped mounting plate; 9, drive mechanism; 901, second drive motor; 902, driving wheel; 903, transmission belt; 904, driven wheel; 905, rope drum; 906, lifting rope; 10, lifting box; 1001, connecting slot; 11, partition plate; 12, upper chamber; 13, lower chamber; 14, turbine; 15, cleaning mechanism; 1501, first rotating shaft; 1502, rotating plate; 1503, pull rope; 1504, sealing plate; 1505, sealing hole; 1506, fixed plate; 1507, guide block; 1508, arc-shaped guide slot; 1509, scraper; 1510, first sliding groove; 16, vibrating filtering mechanism; 1601, second rotating shaft; 1602, cam; 1603, vibrating screen frame; 1604, bearing sliding groove; 1605, return spring; 1606, frame; 1607, filter hole; 17, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The embodiments of the present application are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar elements are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and are not to be understood as limiting the present application.

[0047] The present application provides an intelligent drainage device for water discharge structure, which is described in detail below with reference to Figures 1 to 12 The present application provides an intelligent drainage device for water discharge structure, which is described in detail below with reference to

[0048] The present application provides an intelligent drainage device for water discharge structure, which is described in detail below with reference to

[0049] The application provides power for the drainage operation, the water flow entering the water inlet can be vibrated and filtered through the vibration filtering mechanism 16, the cleaning mechanism 15 can clean and collect the sundries at the water inlet position, the lifting mechanism can conveniently put the lifting box 10 into the residual accumulated water at different depths during maintenance, conveniently drain the accumulated water, and avoid the sundries from entering the device and causing blockage.

[0050] In some embodiments, the drainage assembly comprises a winding box 2, a water pump 3 and a drainage pipe 301.

[0051] The winding box 2 is arranged between the water pump 3 and the L-shaped load plate 4, the winding box 2 is arranged in fixed communication with the water inlet of the water pump 3 through the winding hose 201, so that the winding box 2 performs winding operation on the winding hose 201.

[0052] The drainage pipe 301 is arranged in communication with the water outlet of the water pump 3.

[0053] The winding box 2 can perform winding operation on the winding hose 201, so that the length of the hose can be adjusted according to the lifting height of the lifting box 10, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the drainage operation, and the water pump 3 can provide power source for the drainage operation, when the drainage operation is performed, the staff opens the water pump 3, the accumulated water enters the lifting box 10 through the water inlet, and then enters the water pump 3 and the drainage pipe 301 through the winding hose 201, and finally is discharged from the drainage pipe 301.

[0054] In one embodiment, the water pump 3, the winding hose 201 and the drainage pipe 301 are detachably fixedly connected, when the water pump 3 is damaged, the staff can quickly detach the water pump 3 from the mobile box 1 for replacement, and according to the actual demand on site, the water pump 3 can be replaced by a siphon device (not shown in the figure).

[0055] Further, a battery pack can be installed at the spare position on the top of the mobile box 1, in some cases where external power supply cannot be connected, the battery pack can provide driving power for the water pump 3 or the siphon device, thereby further increasing the practicability and applicability of the device.

[0056] In some embodiments, the moving mechanism 6 comprises two fixed side plates 5, a lead screw 601, a guide rod and a moving block 604.

[0057] The two fixed side plates 5 are fixedly connected with the L-shaped load plate 4, and the two fixed side plates 5 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the through groove 401 along the length direction of the through groove 401.

[0058] The lead screw 601 and the guide rod are arranged in parallel between the two fixed side plates 5, the lead screw 601 is rotationally connected with the two fixed side plates 5, and a first driving motor 603 is fixedly connected to an end of the lead screw 601 away from the moving box 1 and penetrating through the fixed side plate 5;

[0059] The moving block 604 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 601, and the moving block 604 is slidingly connected with the guide rod. The moving block 604 is slidingly connected with the L-shaped load plate, and the moving block 604 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism below the through slot 401.

[0060] The first driving motor 603 drives the lead screw 601 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 604 threadedly connected with the lead screw 601 to move along the length direction of the guide rod, and the position of the lower lifting box 10 is adjusted. On the one hand, it is suitable for aligning and pumping in different positions of accumulated water in various environments, and on the other hand, in some working conditions, after the accumulated water is pumped away, the water surface is lowered, and the water surface will change laterally along with the change of the shape of the accumulated water bank. At this time, the worker can control the moving mechanism 6 according to the actual working condition to control the horizontal position of the lifting box 10, so as to adapt to the lateral change of the water surface in the drainage process.

[0061] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged hanging plates 7 and a winding driving mechanism 9;

[0062] The winding driving mechanism 9 includes a plurality of rope drums 905 vertically arranged between the two hanging plates 7, the rope drums 905 are rotationally connected with the two hanging plates 7, each rope drum 905 is fixedly connected with a lifting rope 906, and the lifting rope 906 is fixedly connected with the lifting box 10 below;

[0063] One end of any one of the rope drums 905 is connected with a driving wheel 902 penetrating through the hanging plate 7, and the other ends of the remaining rope drums 905 and the driving wheel 902 are fixedly connected with a driven wheel 904 penetrating through the hanging plate 7. The L-shaped mounting plate 8 is arranged on the hanging plate 7 corresponding to the position of the driving wheel 902, the second driving motor 901 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped mounting plate 8, the output end of the second driving motor 901 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 902 penetrating through the L-shaped mounting plate 8, and the transmission belt 903 is arranged between the driving wheel 902 and the driven wheel 904.

[0064] The setting of the rope drum 905 can control the winding and unwinding action of the hoisting rope 906. In the embodiment shown in the figure, two rope drums 905 are provided, one of which is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 902, and the other of which is connected with the driven wheel 904. The driving wheel 902 and the driven wheel 904 are connected through the transmission belt 903, so that the synchronous winding or unwinding operation of the plurality of rope drums 905 can be realized. The setting of the L-shaped mounting plate 8 can provide a fixed mounting position for the second motor. When it is necessary to control the lifting movement of the lifting box 10, the worker controls the forward and reverse rotation of the second driving motor 901 to realize the winding or unwinding action of the rope drum 905, thereby completing the lifting action of the lifting box 10.

[0065] In some embodiments, the lifting box 10 is sequentially provided with an upper chamber 12 and a lower chamber 13 in the descending direction, and the upper chamber 12 and the lower chamber 13 are separated by a partition plate 11;

[0066] The lower chamber 13 is in communication with the rollable hose 201, and a connecting slot hole in communication with the rollable hose 201 is arranged on the side wall of the lower chamber 13. The water inlet is in communication with the lower chamber 13, and the upper chamber 12 is hermetically sealed, and a filter screen 17 is arranged at the position of the water inlet;

[0067] The lifting box 10 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 15 for cleaning the filter screen 17.

[0068] The setting of the upper and lower chambers 13 of the lifting box 10 can ensure that only the lower chamber 13 of the lifting box 10 will flow into a large amount of water, and in the upper chamber 12, since the upper chamber 12 is hermetically sealed, there is a large amount of air inside, which can ensure that the lifting box 10 is in a floating state after falling into the accumulated water, so that the water inlet located in the lower chamber 13 is always in the state of the original bottom garbage or sludge, reducing the contact probability of garbage, sludge or gravel with the water inlet. The setting of the filter screen 17 can filter the water filtered by the vibration filtering device again, thereby further reducing the blocking of the water flow into the device. The setting of the cleaning mechanism 15 can effectively clean the filter screen 17, thereby ensuring that the water flow cannot enter the lower chamber 13 due to the blocking of the cleaning screen.

[0069] In some embodiments, the cleaning mechanism 15 includes a first rotating shaft 1501 vertically penetrating the upper chamber 12 and the lower chamber 13;

[0070] The lower chamber 13 is provided with a turbine 14 fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 1501;

[0071] The rotating plate 1502 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 1501 in the upper chamber 12, and the pull rope 1503 is connected to the end of the rotating plate 1502 away from the first rotating shaft 1501. The side wall of the upper chamber 12 towards the water inlet is detachably provided with a sealing plate 1504, the sealing plate 1504 is provided with a sealing hole 1505 for the pull rope 1503 to pass through, and the pull rope 1503 is connected with a scraper 1509 passing through the sealing hole 1505. The upper chamber 10 is provided with a first sliding groove 1510 slidably connected with the scraper 1509, and the sliding groove is parallel to the first rotating shaft 1501.

[0072] In an embodiment, in order to reduce the friction between the pull rope 1503 and the air hole in the upper chamber 12, a fixed pulley is hung on the top wall of the upper chamber 12, and the pull rope 1503 passes through the fixed pulley and then passes out of the sealing hole 1505, thereby avoiding the situation that the pull rope 1503 directly rubs against the edge of the sealing hole 1505 and is broken.

[0073] When a large amount of water flows into the lower chamber 13, the water flow drives the turbine 14 to rotate, the turbine 14 drives the first rotating shaft 1501 to rotate, and the connecting end of the pull rope 1503 and the rotating plate 1502 will make circular motion with the first rotating shaft 1501 as the center, thereby driving the scraper 1509 to make up-down reciprocating motion along the first sliding groove 1510. The sliding plate is abutted with the surface of the filter screen 17, and in the moving process of the scraper 1509, the accumulated impurities on the surface of the filter screen 17 are cleaned, thereby ensuring the smooth water inlet of the water inlet.

[0074] The detachable sealing plate 1504 is provided, which facilitates the work personnel to check the working conditions of each part in the upper chamber 12. When a part in the upper chamber 12 is damaged, the work personnel can open the sealing plate 1504 to replace the internal parts.

[0075] In some embodiments, the fixed plate 1506 is provided on the outer wall of the lifting box 10 perpendicular to the direction of the first sliding groove 1510, the guide block 1507 is provided on the side of the fixed plate 1506 towards the scraper 1509, the arc-shaped guide groove 1508 is provided in the guide block 1507 for the pull rope 1503 to pass through, one end of the guide groove is open towards the sealing hole 1505, and the other end of the guide groove is open towards the side of the scraper 1509. The fixed plate 1506 is used for hanging the guide block 1507, the arc-shaped guide groove 1508 provided in the guide block 1507 can avoid the friction between the pull rope 1503 and the right-angle edge of the sealing hole 1505 after the pull rope 1503 passes through the sealing hole 1505, and the pull rope 1503 can change the moving direction more gently in the arc-shaped guide groove 1508, thereby reducing the probability of being abraded and broken when the pull rope 1503 reciprocates for a long time, and prolonging the service life of the pull rope 1503.

[0076] In some embodiments, the vibration filtering mechanism 16 comprises a second rotating shaft 1601, a cam 1602 and a vibrating screen frame 1603;

[0077] The second rotating shaft 1601 is coaxially fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 1501 through the bottom wall of the lower chamber 13 of the lifting box 10, and the cam 1602 is fixedly arranged at the end of the second rotating shaft 1601 away from the first rotating shaft 1501.

[0078] The outer bottom wall of the lifting box 10 is provided with a bearing sliding groove 1604 slidably connected with the vibrating screen frame 1603, the vibrating screen frame 1603 is slidably connected in the bearing sliding groove 1604, and the bearing sliding groove 1604 is provided with a return spring 1605 along the length direction of the bearing sliding groove 1604, one end of the return spring 1605 is fixedly connected with the vibrating screen frame 1603, and the other end of the return spring 1605 is fixedly connected with the end of the bearing sliding groove 1604; the bearing sliding groove 1604 plays a role of bearing suspension of the vibrating screen frame, and the vibrating screen frame can slide in the bearing sliding groove 1604;

[0079] The end of the vibrating screen frame 1603 protruding towards the water inlet is provided with a frame body 1606, and a plurality of filter screen holes are arranged on the side of the frame body 1606 away from the lifting box 10.

[0080] The end of the vibrating screen frame away from the frame body 1606 is abutted with the side wall of the cam 1602.

[0081] When the first rotating shaft 1501 rotates under the action of the turbine 14, the first rotating shaft 1501 drives the second rotating shaft 1601 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 1601 drives the cam 1602 to rotate, and the cam 1602 abuts against the edge of the vibrating screen frame 1603 when rotating. When the end of the cam 1602 away from the rotation center abuts against the edge of the vibrating screen frame 1603, the vibrating screen frame 1603 is pushed away from the cam 1602 along the bearing sliding groove 1604 during the process, and when the end of the cam 1602 away from the rotation center is away from the vibrating screen frame 1603, the vibrating screen frame 1603 gradually returns to the original state under the action of the return spring 1605 during the process.

[0082] On the one hand, when the drainage operation is performed, the vibrating screen frame moves in the above-mentioned cycle, realizes the vibration effect, and the frame body 1606 is filtered and screened under the action of the vibration effect, so that the impurities below are filtered and screened, and the filtered water reaches the water inlet position after passing through the frame body 1606, thereby realizing the preliminary filtering and screening of the garbage, sludge and gravel;

[0083] On the other hand, due to the cleaning effect of the scraper 1509 on the filter screen 17, the garbage scraped off by the scraper 1509 can be collected in the frame 1606. During the collection process, the vibrating screen frame moves in a cycle as described above, which can cause the debris in the frame 1606 to shake, thereby breaking up the large sludge. For garbage or gravel that cannot be broken up, salvage operations can be performed. The worker can control the lifting mechanism to move the lifting box 10 upwards, and then move the lifting box 10 to the shore through the moving mechanism 6. At this time, the worker can collect the garbage in the frame 1606, thereby completing the salvage operation of the large garbage.

[0084] In some embodiments, the moving box 1 is provided with a plurality of walking wheels 101 at the bottom. This facilitates the worker to push the device to the flood discharge hole flow channel shore, facilitating movement.

[0085] In some embodiments, the rollable hose 201 is arranged through the L-shaped load plate 4. The L-shaped load plate 4 can bear part of the weight of the rollable hose 201, and at the same time, the length of the rollable hose 201 can be reduced, so as to avoid the situation that the water in the rollable hose 201 is too much and exceeds the load of the winding box 2 due to the too long rollable hose 201 during drainage.

[0086] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0087] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0088] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connected", "connecting", "fixed", "fixedly connected", "connection", "fixedly connected", "connected", "fixed", and the like should be construed broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can be electrical connection or communication with each other; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0089] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature "under", "below" and "below" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.

[0090] In the present application, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0091] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent drainage device for a hydraulic discharge structure, characterized by, The utility model provides a mobile box, the top wall of mobile box is fixedly arranged with drainage assembly, the top wall of mobile box is vertically arranged with L type load board on one side of drainage assembly, and the side of L type load board away from mobile box is provided with moving mechanism, the L type load board is provided with through slot corresponding moving mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is hung below moving mechanism, the lifting box is detachably arranged below lifting mechanism, the upper chamber and lower chamber are sequentially arranged in lifting box along descending direction, the upper chamber and lower chamber are separated by partition, the lifting box is provided with water inlet, and the filter screen is arranged at water inlet, the cleaning mechanism for cleaning filter screen is arranged in lifting box, the first rotation shaft is vertically through the upper chamber and lower chamber, the turbine is fixedly connected with first rotation shaft in lower chamber, the rotary plate is fixedly connected with first rotation shaft end in upper chamber, the pull rope is connected with rotary plate away from first rotation shaft one end, the side wall of upper chamber is detachably arranged as sealing plate to water inlet side, the sealing hole is arranged on sealing plate for pull rope to pass through, the pull rope is connected with scraper through sealing hole, the first sliding slot is slidably connected with scraper on lifting box, and the sliding slot is parallel with first rotation shaft, the vibration filtering mechanism is arranged at the position corresponding water inlet on the side of lifting box away from lifting mechanism, and the rollable hose is communicated between lifting box and drainage assembly.

2. The intelligent drainage device of a hydraulic discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage assembly comprises a rolling box, a water pump and a drainage pipe. The rolling box is arranged between the water pump and the L-shaped load plate, and the rollable hose is fixedly communicated with the water inlet of the water pump through the rolling box, so that the rolling box performs rolling operation on the rollable hose. The drainage pipe is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump.

3. The intelligent drainage device of a hydraulic discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism comprises two fixed side plates, a lead screw, a guide rod and a moving block. Both of the fixed side plates are fixedly connected with the L-shaped load plate, and both of the fixed side plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the through slot along the length direction of the through slot. Both of the lead screw and the guide rod are parallelly arranged between the two fixed side plates, the lead screw is rotatably connected with the two fixed side plates, and a first driving motor is fixedly connected with the end of the lead screw away from the mobile box through the fixed side plate. The moving block is threadedly connected with the lead screw, slidably connected with the guide rod, and slidably connected between the L-shaped load plate and the moving block, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the through slot below the moving block.

4. The intelligent drainage device of a hydraulic discharge structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged hanging plates and a rolling driving mechanism. The rolling driving mechanism comprises a plurality of rope cylinders vertically arranged between the two hanging plates, the rope cylinders are rotatably connected with the two hanging plates, each rope cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting rope, and the lifting rope is fixedly connected with the lifting box below. One end of each of the rope drums is connected with a driving wheel, and the other ends of the rope drums on the same side as the driving wheel are fixedly connected with driven wheels penetrating the hanging plate, an L-shaped mounting plate is arranged on the hanging plate at a position corresponding to the driving wheel, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped mounting plate, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel penetrating the L-shaped mounting plate, and a transmission belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

5. The intelligent drainage device of a hydraulic discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower chamber is in communication with the rollable hose, and the water inlet is in communication with the lower chamber, and the upper chamber is in airtight arrangement.

6. An intelligent drainage device for a hydraulic water discharge structure according to claim 5, wherein A fixed plate is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting box perpendicularly to the direction of the first sliding groove, a guide block is arranged on the side of the fixed plate facing the scraper, an arc-shaped guide groove for the pull rope is arranged in the guide block, the opening of one end of the guide groove is arranged towards the sealing hole, and the opening of the other end of the guide groove is arranged towards the side of the scraper.

7. A smart drainage device for a hydraulic water discharge structure according to claim 5, wherein The vibration filtering mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, a cam and a vibrating screen frame; The second rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft through the bottom wall of the lower chamber of the lifting box, and the cam is fixedly arranged on the end of the second rotating shaft away from the first rotating shaft. The outer bottom wall of the lifting box is provided with a bearing sliding groove in slidable connection with the vibrating screen frame, the vibrating screen frame is slidably connected in the bearing sliding groove, and a return spring is arranged in the bearing sliding groove along the length direction of the bearing sliding groove, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the vibrating screen frame, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the end of the bearing sliding groove. A frame body is protrusively arranged on the end of the vibrating screen frame facing the water inlet, and a plurality of filter screen holes are arranged on the side of the frame body away from the lifting box. The end of the vibrating screen frame away from the frame body is in abutment with the side wall of the cam.

8. The intelligent drainage device of a hydraulic discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of walking wheels are arranged on the bottom of the moving box.

9. The intelligent drainage device of a hydraulic discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rollable hose penetrates the L-shaped load plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water conservancy and hydropower construction drainage device

    CN221681868U