Reaction wall formwork reinforcing structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a reaction wall formwork reinforcing structure which comprises a mounting support, a moving block is slidably arranged on the mounting support, a first lead screw is rotatably connected to the mounting support, the first lead screw is in threaded connection with the moving block, a first mounting frame is rotatably connected to the moving block, and a second mounting frame is rotatably connected to the first mounting frame. The first mounting frame is used for being connected with a reaction wall formwork stand column, a first plug pin is slidably connected between the first mounting frame and the moving block, and the first plug pin is used for locking the first mounting frame. Synchronous movement of the contact columns is achieved through a double-lead-screw linkage system, the contact pressure between the lifting clamping blocks and the inner wall of the steel pipe can be accurately controlled in cooperation with the adjusting screw rods with the conical pieces, the radial self-locking effect is formed, and the hollow screw rod structure facilitates penetrating of the connecting rods to achieve cross-column interlocking; and the pre-adsorption function of the magnetic adsorption piece on the lifting clamping block effectively prevents the structure from shaking in a non-working state, and the safety in the transportation process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building construction, and particularly to a formwork reinforcement structure for a reaction wall. Background Art

[0002] As a key load-bearing member in a building structure laboratory, the formwork installation of a reaction wall needs to meet the construction requirements of high precision and large load. The traditional reinforcement method mostly uses a combined support system of steel pipes and fasteners and wooden squares, which has problems such as insufficient adjustment accuracy and significant cumulative errors at multiple nodes. Especially when facing reaction walls with large cross-sections (thickness ≥ 1800 mm) and large spans (width ≥ 8000 mm), template displacement or local formwork bulging is likely to occur. In the prior art, welding fixation is often used for steel pipe positioning, resulting in low reuse rate and inability to adapt to different pipe diameter requirements. And the connection of formwork columns mostly relies on manual positioning, making it difficult to achieve three-dimensional fine adjustment. Although there are individual modular reinforcement devices using screw drive, they lack a linkage adjustment mechanism and a self-locking stability device, and are prone to structural rebound under dynamic loads.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a formwork reinforcement structure for a reaction wall is now developed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing devices, the present invention provides a formwork reinforcement structure for a reaction wall.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A formwork reinforcement structure for a reaction wall includes an installation bracket, a moving block is slidably arranged on the installation bracket, a first lead screw is rotatably connected to the installation bracket, the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the moving block, a first mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the moving block, the first mounting bracket is used for connecting with a formwork column of the reaction wall, and a first pin is slidably connected between the first mounting bracket and the moving block, and the first pin is used for locking the first mounting bracket.

[0006] Optionally, it further includes a second lead screw, two second lead screws that are symmetrically arranged front and back are rotatably connected to the installation bracket, mounting plates are threadedly connected to the second lead screws, a contact column is connected between the mounting plates by bolts, the contact column is used for pressing and limiting a steel pipe inside the reaction wall, and rotating disks are connected to the right sides of the second lead screws.

[0007] Optionally, it further includes an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected inside the contact column, the adjusting screw is a hollow structure, a conical part is arranged at the left end of the adjusting screw, a lifting block is slidably connected to the left part of the contact column, the lifting block is in contact connection with the conical part, and the lifting block is used for fitting and supporting the inner wall of a shaped steel pipe inside the reaction wall.

[0008] Optionally, it further includes a fixed sleeve rod, the fixed sleeve rod is slidably connected inside the conical part, a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve rod, the connecting rod is connected to the adjusting screw rod in a penetrating manner, and the connecting rod is used to position the adjusting screw rod on the other side.

[0009] Optionally, it further includes a second mounting bracket. Two symmetrically arranged second mounting brackets are mounted on the mounting bracket. A second pin is slidably connected to the right part of the second mounting bracket. The second mounting bracket is used to strengthen the connection between the device and the formwork column of the reaction wall.

[0010] Optionally, it further includes magnetic components. The conical part is provided with magnetic components corresponding to the number of the lifting blocks. The magnetic components are used to adsorb and stabilize the lifting blocks in the non-expanded state.

[0011] Optionally, it further includes a protective frame. The protective frame is arranged on the right part of the mounting bracket. Two sprockets are rotatably arranged inside the protective frame. The sprockets are connected to the adjacent second lead screws, and a chain is wound between the sprockets.

[0012] Optionally, the rotating disks are all provided with assisting handlebars.

[0013] Optionally, the lower parts of the lifting blocks are all of arc surface structures.

[0014] Optionally, the fixed sleeve rod is provided with a positioning disk, and the positioning disk can be slidably clamped with the conical part.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention realizes the synchronous movement of the contact columns through a double lead screw linkage system. Cooperating with the adjusting screw rod with a conical part, the contact pressure between the lifting blocks and the inner wall of the steel pipe can be accurately controlled, forming a radial self-locking effect. The hollow screw rod structure is convenient for inserting the connecting rod to realize cross-column interlocking. The pre-adsorption function of the magnetic components on the lifting blocks effectively avoids the structure shaking in the non-working state and ensures the safety during transportation.

[0016] 2. The present invention significantly improves the construction efficiency through a modular assembly system. The quick plug-in mechanism of the first mounting bracket and the second pin shortens the reinforcement time of a single column. The sprocket and chain system embedded in the protective frame ensures the synchronous accuracy of the double lead screws and avoids the formwork distortion caused by asynchronous movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a first partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 The first partial sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 The second partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 The second partial sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 The third partial sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 The exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the partial components of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 The third partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 The fourth partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0026] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure: 1: mounting bracket, 2: moving block, 3: first lead screw, 4: first mounting frame, 5: first pin, 6: contact column, 7: mounting plate, 8: second lead screw, 9: rotating disc, 10: adjusting screw, 11: lifting clamping block, 12: conical part, 13: connecting rod, 14: fixed sleeve rod, 15: second mounting frame, 16: second pin, 17: magnetic part, 18: protective frame, 19: sprocket, 20: chain. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the orientation terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside that appear or will appear in the text of the present invention are only based on the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and they do not specifically limit the present invention.

[0028] A reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure, as Figures 1-9As shown in the figure, it includes an installation bracket 1. A moving block 2 is slidably arranged on the installation bracket 1. A first lead screw 3 is rotatably connected to the installation bracket 1. The first lead screw 3 is threadedly connected to the moving block 2. A first mounting bracket 4 is rotatably connected to the moving block 2. The first mounting bracket 4 is used to connect with the formwork column of the reaction wall. A first pin 5 is slidably connected between the first mounting bracket 4 and the moving block 2. The first pin 5 is used to lock the first mounting bracket 4. Two second lead screws 8 that are symmetrically arranged front and back are rotatably connected to the installation bracket 1. Mounting plates 7 are threadedly connected to both of the second lead screws 8. A contact column 6 is connected between the mounting plates 7 by bolts. The contact column 6 is used to press and limit the steel pipe inside the reaction wall. A rotating disc 9 is connected to the right side of each of the second lead screws 8. A power-assisted handle is provided on each of the rotating discs 9. An adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected inside the contact column 6. The adjusting screw 10 is of a hollow structure. A conical part 12 is arranged at the left end of the adjusting screw 10. A lifting clamping block 11 is slidably connected to the left part of the contact column 6. The lifting clamping block 11 is in contact connection with the conical part 12. The lower part of the lifting clamping block 11 is of an arc surface structure. The lifting clamping block 11 is used to fit and support the inner wall of the plastic steel pipe inside the reaction wall. A fixed sleeve rod 14 is slidably connected inside the conical part 12. A positioning disc is provided on the fixed sleeve rod 14. The positioning disc can be slidably clamped with the conical part 12. A connecting rod 13 is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve rod 14. The connecting rod 13 is connected to the adjusting screw 10 in a penetrating manner. The connecting rod 13 is used to position the adjusting screw 10 on the other side. Two second mounting brackets 15 that are symmetrically arranged front and back are installed on the installation bracket 1. A second pin 16 is slidably connected to the right part of the second mounting bracket 15. The second mounting bracket 15 is used to strengthen the connection between the device and the formwork column of the reaction wall. Magnetic parts 17 corresponding to the number of the lifting clamping blocks 11 are arranged on the conical part 12. The magnetic parts 17 are used to adsorb and stabilize the lifting clamping blocks 11 in the non-expanded state. A protective frame 18 is arranged on the right part of the installation bracket 1. Two sprockets 19 are rotatably arranged inside the protective frame 18. The sprockets 19 are connected to the adjacent second lead screws 8. A chain 20 is wound between the sprockets 19.

[0029] It should be noted that the formwork reinforcement structure of the reaction wall is mainly used for the formwork installation and steel pipe support of high-precision reaction walls in building structure laboratories. Its working principle can be divided into the following operation processes: First, drive the moving block 2 to slide horizontally along the mounting bracket 1 by rotating the first lead screw 3, driving the first mounting frame 4 to accurately align with the formwork columns of the reaction wall. After the position is calibrated, insert the first pin 5 to lock the relative angle between the first mounting frame 4 and the moving block 2, ensuring that the verticality error of the columns is ≤2 mm. At this time, the second lead screws 8 symmetrically arranged front and back rotate synchronously through the rotating disk 9, driving the mounting plate 7 to move along the axial direction of the lead screw, so that the contact column 6 applies a pre-tightening force to the steel pipe inside the reaction wall. The chain 20 and the sprocket 19 system ensure the synchronization of the displacements of the second lead screws 8 on both sides, preventing eccentric loading. After that, operate the adjusting screw 10 to axially advance under the internal thread drive of the contact column 6. The inclined surface of the conical part 12 pushes the lifting block 11 to expand radially outwards. The arc surface structure forms a surface contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe at an inclination angle of 15°. The fixed sleeve rod 14 is clamped with the conical part 12 through the positioning disk. The connecting rod 13 penetrates through the adjusting screws 10 on both sides to form a linkage, ensuring that the devices on both sides can be accurately aligned with the steel pipe. The magnetic part 17 provides an adsorption force when the block is not unfolded, preventing component displacement caused by transportation vibration. Finally, rely on the second mounting frame 15 to make a secondary connection with the formwork columns of the reaction wall, and slide the second pin 16 to achieve quick locking, forming a double-point constraint.

[0030] The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit and essence of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting bracket (1), a moving block (2) being slidably arranged on the mounting bracket (1), a first screw rod (3) being rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (1), the first screw rod (3) being threadedly connected to the moving block (2), a first mounting frame (4) being rotatably connected to the moving block (2), the first mounting frame (4) being used to be connected to a reaction wall formwork column, a first latch (5) being slidably connected between the first mounting frame (4) and the moving block (2), the first latch (5) being used to lock the first mounting frame (4).

2. A reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a second screw rod (8), two second screw rods (8) symmetrically arranged front and rear are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (1), the second screw rods (8) are threadedly connected to mounting plates (7), the mounting plates (7) are connected with contact columns (6) by bolts, the contact columns (6) are used to press and limit the steel pipes in the reaction wall, and the right side of the second screw rods (8) is connected to a rotating disk (9).

3. A reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an adjusting screw (10), the adjusting screw (10) being connected to the contact column (6) in an internal threaded manner, the adjusting screw (10) being a hollow structure, a conical member (12) being arranged at the left end of the adjusting screw (10), a lifting block (11) being slidably connected to the left part of the contact column (6), the lifting block (11) being contact-connected to the conical member (12), and the lifting block (11) being used for fitting and supporting the inner wall of the shaped steel pipe in the reaction wall.

4. A reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixed sleeve rod (14), the fixed sleeve rod (14) being slidably connected inside the conical member (12), a connecting rod (13) being slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve rod (14), the connecting rod (13) being through-connected to the adjusting screw rod (10), and the connecting rod (13) being used to position the adjusting screw rod (10) on the other side.

5. A reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a second mounting frame (15), wherein two second mounting frames (15) are mounted on the mounting bracket (1) in a front-to-rear symmetrical manner, and a second latch (16) is slidably connected to the right portion of the second mounting frame (15), and the second mounting frame (15) is used for connecting the reinforcement device to the reaction wall formwork column.

6. A reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a magnetic attraction member (17), wherein the conical member (12) is provided with the magnetic attraction members (17) in a number corresponding to the lifting and lowering blocks (11), and the magnetic attraction members (17) are used to absorb and stabilize the lifting and lowering blocks (11) in an undeployed state.

7. A reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a protection frame (18), the protection frame (18) being arranged on the right side of the mounting bracket (1), two sprocket wheels (19) being rotatably arranged inside the protection frame (18), the sprocket wheels (19) being connected to the adjacent second screw rods (8), and a chain (20) being wound between the sprocket wheels (19).

8. The reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating disk (9) is provided with a power-assisting handle.

9. The reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the lifting block (11) is a curved surface structure.

10. A reaction wall formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve rod (14) is provided with a positioning disk, and the positioning disk can be slidably engaged with the conical member (12).

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