Operation system and method for automatic debugging

Abstract

The invention discloses an operation system and method for automatic debugging. The system comprises a power utilization information acquisition system and a mobile operation terminal, the mobile operation terminal is used for pushing the information of the field equipment in the metering, assembling and disassembling links to the electricity utilization information acquisition system and feeding back the debugging result of the field equipment to the electricity utilization information acquisition system; and the power consumption information acquisition system is used for generating a debugging work order of the field equipment according to the information of the field equipment, generating a debugging task according to the debugging work order of the field equipment, and executing the debugging task by utilizing the kafka message queue. According to the invention, the field equipment can be automatically debugged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an operation system and method for automatic debugging, belonging to the technical field of power operations. Background Art

[0002] In the power system, the debugging of acquisition terminals and meter devices is an indispensable part of daily work. Traditional debugging methods mostly adopt manual operations, which are not only inefficient but also error-prone. Therefore, finding an automatic debugging method that can improve the debugging efficiency and reduce the error probability has become an important issue in the power industry. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an operation system and method for automatic debugging, which can perform automatic debugging on on-site devices. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: In a first aspect, the present invention provides an operation system for automatic debugging, including an electricity consumption information acquisition system and a mobile operation terminal connected by communication; The mobile operation terminal is used to push the information of on-site devices in the metering installation and disassembly link to the electricity consumption information acquisition system, and feedback the debugging results of on-site devices to the electricity consumption information acquisition system; The electricity consumption information acquisition system is used to generate a debugging work order for on-site devices according to the information of on-site devices, generate a debugging task according to the debugging work order of on-site devices, and execute the debugging task by using the kafka message queue.

[0004] In combination with the first aspect, optionally, the on-site devices in the metering installation and disassembly link include an acquisition terminal and a meter device. The input end of the acquisition terminal is connected to a plurality of meter devices, and the output end of the acquisition terminal is connected to the mobile operation terminal.

[0005] In combination with the first aspect, optionally, the debugging work order of on-site devices includes: device type, asset number of the acquisition terminal, installation location of the acquisition terminal, debugging type of the acquisition terminal, ID of the meter device, installation location of the meter device, and debugging type of the meter device.

[0006] In combination with the first aspect, optionally, the generating a debugging task according to the debugging work order of on-site devices and executing the debugging task by using the kafka message queue includes: Determining the installation relationship between the acquisition terminal and the meter device according to the device type, installation location of the acquisition terminal, and installation location of the meter device in the debugging work order of on-site devices; Generating a debugging JSON message representing the debugging task based on the installation relationship between the acquisition terminal and the meter device, the debugging type of the acquisition terminal, and the debugging type of the meter device; Put the debug JSON message into the Kafka message queue and use the Kafka message queue to execute the debug task.

[0007] Combined with the first aspect, optionally, the debug JSON message includes the asset number of the acquisition terminal, the debug type of the acquisition terminal, the data item list, the data item ID, the data item name, and the debug type of the electric meter device; Among them, the data item list is a list of electric meter devices connected to the acquisition terminal, the data item ID is the ID of the electric meter device connected to the acquisition terminal, and the data item name is used to describe the meaning or use of the electric meter device connected to the acquisition terminal.

[0008] Combined with the first aspect, optionally, the execution of the debug task is to execute different debug contents based on the debug type of the acquisition terminal and the debug type of the electric meter device, including: When the debug type of the acquisition terminal is new installation and the debug type of the electric meter is new installation, call the clock of the acquisition terminal, issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal, transparently copy the clock of the electric meter device, transparently copy the reading of the electric meter device, and call the reading of the electric meter device in real time; When the debug type of the acquisition terminal is retention and the debug type of the electric meter is new installation, issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal, transparently copy the clock of the electric meter device, transparently copy the reading of the electric meter device, and call the reading of the electric meter device in real time; When the debug type of the acquisition terminal is retention and the debug type of the electric meter is removal, issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal; When the debug type of the acquisition terminal is replacement and the debug type of the electric meter is retention, call the clock of the acquisition terminal and issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal; When the debug type of the acquisition terminal is replacement and the debug type of the electric meter is new installation, call the clock of the acquisition terminal, issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal, transparently copy the clock of the electric meter device, transparently copy the reading of the electric meter device, and call the reading of the electric meter device in real time; When the debug type of the acquisition terminal is replacement and the debug type of the electric meter is removal, call the clock of the acquisition terminal and issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal.

[0009] Combined with the first aspect, optionally, the mobile operation terminal is provided with a monitoring module, and the monitoring module is used to obtain the debug work order of the on-site equipment, obtain the status of the debug task, and obtain the debug result of the on-site equipment at a preset time interval.

[0010] Combined with the first aspect, optionally, the mobile operation terminal is provided with a display module connected to the monitoring module, and the display module is used to display the debug work order of the on-site equipment, the status of the debug task, and the debug result of the on-site equipment.

[0011] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an operation method for automated debugging, which is executed by an electricity consumption information collection system and includes: Obtain information of on-site equipment pushed by a mobile operation terminal; Summarize the obtained information to generate a debugging work order for on-site equipment; Generate a debugging task according to the debugging work order of on-site equipment, and execute the debugging task by using a kafka message queue; Obtain the debugging result of on-site equipment fed back by the mobile operation terminal.

[0012] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an operation method for automated debugging, which is executed by a mobile operation terminal and includes: Obtain on-site equipment in the metering installation and disassembly link; query information of on-site equipment according to a marketing work order, and push the queried information to the electricity consumption information collection system; Obtain the debugging work order of on-site equipment; obtain the debugging result of on-site equipment in the debugging work order of on-site equipment, and feed back the debugging result of on-site equipment to the electricity consumption information collection system.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by an operation system and method for automated debugging provided by an embodiment of the present invention include: An operation system for automated debugging provided by the present invention includes an electricity consumption information collection system and a mobile operation terminal; the electricity consumption information collection system of the present invention is used to generate a debugging work order for on-site equipment according to the information of on-site equipment, generate a debugging task according to the debugging work order of on-site equipment, and execute the debugging task by using a kafka message queue; the present invention uses a kafka message queue to execute a debugging task, utilizes the distributed, high-throughput, high-reliability and fault-tolerance capabilities of kafka, can effectively process a large amount of debugging task data, and can realize real-time transmission and processing of power operation data; The mobile operation terminal of the present invention is used to push information of on-site equipment in the metering installation and disassembly link to the electricity consumption information collection system, and feed back the debugging result of on-site equipment to the electricity consumption information collection system; the present invention can facilitate staff to grasp the debugging progress and result in real time and perform subsequent operations as needed; Through the cooperation between the mobile operation terminal and the electricity consumption information collection system, the present invention can perform automated debugging on on-site equipment. Compared with traditional manual debugging, the present invention can significantly shorten the debugging time and improve work efficiency; at the same time, automated debugging reduces the factor of human operation, can reduce the probability of errors, and improves the accuracy and reliability of debugging. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a flowchart of an operation method for automated debugging executed by an electricity consumption information collection system in Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of debugging JSON messages in an automated debugging operation method executed by an electricity consumption information acquisition system in Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic flow diagram of an automated debugging operation method executed by a mobile operation terminal in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment 1:

[0016] This embodiment provides an automated debugging operation system, including an electricity consumption information acquisition system and a mobile operation terminal that are communicatively connected.

[0017] The mobile operation terminal is used to push the information of on-site equipment in the metering installation and removal link to the electricity consumption information acquisition system and feedback the debugging results of the on-site equipment to the electricity consumption information acquisition system; The electricity consumption information acquisition system is used to generate a debugging work order for on-site equipment according to the information of on-site equipment, generate a debugging task according to the debugging work order of on-site equipment, and execute the debugging task using the kafka message queue.

[0018] The mobile operation terminal is communicatively connected to the electricity consumption information acquisition system.

[0019] In this embodiment, when data is transmitted between the mobile operation terminal and the electricity consumption information acquisition system, in order to ensure the integrity and accuracy of the data, a data synchronization and verification mechanism is adopted. After each data transmission is completed, the mobile operation terminal and the electricity consumption information acquisition system perform data verification to ensure that the received data is exactly the same as the transmitted data. At the same time, in order to cope with emergencies such as network fluctuations or data transmission interruptions, this embodiment also designs a data caching and breakpoint resumption function. Even if the data transmission is interrupted during the process, it can continue to be transmitted after recovery to ensure the integrity and reliability of the data.

[0020] This embodiment uses the SM3 encryption algorithm to encrypt key data to ensure data security.

[0021] This embodiment adopts a variety of security strategies to ensure the security of data transmission and storage. For example, the communication between the mobile operation terminal and the electricity consumption information acquisition system uses a secure communication protocol (such as HTTPS) to ensure the security during data transmission.

[0022] In this embodiment, both the mobile operation terminal and the electricity consumption information acquisition system adopt strict permission management and access control strategies, and only authorized users can access and operate relevant data.

[0023] The on-site devices in the metering installation and removal process include acquisition terminals and electricity meter devices. The input end of the acquisition terminal is connected to multiple electricity meter devices, and the output end of the acquisition terminal is connected to a mobile operation terminal.

[0024] Specifically, the staff uses the mobile operation terminal to scan to obtain the on-site devices in the metering installation and removal process. The staff queries the marketing work order based on the on-site devices to obtain the information of the on-site devices in the metering installation and removal process.

[0025] In other embodiments, the staff directly queries the acquisition plan, metering point plan and other plans in the marketing work order to obtain the on-site devices in the metering installation and removal process and their information.

[0026] The mobile operation terminal is provided with a monitoring module. The monitoring module is used to obtain the commissioning work order of the on-site devices, obtain the status of the commissioning tasks, and obtain the commissioning results of the on-site devices at preset time intervals.

[0027] The mobile operation terminal is provided with a display module connected to the monitoring module. The display module is used to display the commissioning work order of the on-site devices, the status of the commissioning tasks and the commissioning results of the on-site devices.

[0028] As a further improvement, the mobile operation terminal supports operations such as priority sorting, issuing, calling and feedback of commissioning tasks, which is convenient for the staff to flexibly adjust the commissioning tasks according to the actual situation.

[0029] As a further improvement, the mobile operation terminal supports voice input and recognition functions, and the staff can quickly initiate commissioning tasks or query relevant information through voice commands.

[0030] As a further improvement, the mobile operation terminal provides a real-time message push function. When the commissioning task is completed or an exception occurs, it can timely notify the staff to handle it.

[0031] The mobile operation terminal can facilitate the staff to grasp the commissioning progress and results in real time and perform subsequent operations as needed.

[0032] The electricity information acquisition system executes an automated commissioning operation method provided in Embodiment 2.

[0033] The mobile operation terminal executes an automated commissioning operation method provided in Embodiment 3.

[0034] Through the cooperation of the mobile operation terminal and the electricity information acquisition system in this embodiment, the on-site devices can be automatically commissioned.

[0035] Compared with traditional manual debugging, this embodiment can significantly shorten the debugging time and improve work efficiency. At the same time, automated debugging reduces the factors of human operation, can reduce the probability of errors, and improves the accuracy and reliability of debugging.

[0036] As a further improvement, a job system for automated debugging provided in this embodiment can be connected to other power operation management systems for integration and expansion, realizing data sharing and intercommunication. The job system for automated debugging provided in this embodiment can be customized and expanded according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different power operation scenarios.

[0037] Specifically, it is integrated with the marketing system, metering automation system, etc. to realize automatic synchronization and update of information of collection terminals and meter devices. Embodiment 2:

[0038] As Figure 1 shown, this embodiment provides a job method for automated debugging, which is executed by the power consumption information collection system. The specific steps include: Step 1: Obtain information of on-site devices pushed by the mobile work terminal.

[0039] Step 2: Summarize the obtained information to generate a debugging work order for on-site devices.

[0040] The power consumption information collection system generates a debugging work order for on-site devices. The debugging work order for on-site devices includes: device type, asset number of the collection terminal, installation location of the collection terminal, debugging type of the collection terminal, ID of the meter device, installation location of the meter device, debugging type of the meter device.

[0041] In this embodiment, the debugging work order for on-site devices further includes: application number, collection point number, creation time, creation personnel, feedback time, work order status, work order status name, processing personnel, self-owned collection meter number, power supply unit name, unique identifier of the power supply unit, protocol characteristic value, communication protocol of the collection terminal, name of the collection terminal, debugging identifier of the collection terminal.

[0042] Step 3: Generate a debugging task according to the debugging work order for on-site devices, and execute the debugging task using the kafka message queue.

[0043] Step 3.1: Determine the installation relationship between the collection terminal and the meter device according to the device type, installation location of the collection terminal, and installation location of the meter device in the debugging work order for on-site devices.

[0044] Step 3.2: Generate a debugging JSON message representing the debugging task based on the installation relationship between the collection terminal and the meter device, the debugging type of the collection terminal, and the debugging type of the meter device.

[0045] The debug JSON message is an array of business objects (businessObjectList) for each collection terminal, and each element in the business object array is an electricity meter device connected to the collection terminal.

[0046] As Figure 2 shown, the debug JSON message includes the asset number (devSn) of the collection terminal, the debug type (cmdType) of the collection terminal, the data item list (dataltemList), the data item ID (dataltemld), the data item name (dataltemName), and the debug type (caccType) of the electricity meter device.

[0047] Specifically, the data item list is a list of electricity meter devices connected to the collection terminal. The data item ID is the ID of the electricity meter device connected to the collection terminal. The data item name is used to describe the meaning or use of the electricity meter device connected to the collection terminal.

[0048] Step 3.3: Put the debug JSON message into the kafka message queue and use the kafka message queue to execute the debug task.

[0049] The related terms of the kafka message queue are shown in Table 1.

[0050] Table 1 Related Terms of the kafka Message Queue

[0051] In this embodiment, the kafka message queue is that the message producer (Producer) publishes messages to the message middleware processing node (Broker) in push mode, and each message is appended to the partition (Partition). When the message producer (Producer) sends a message to the node (Broker), it will select which partition (Partition) to store it in according to the partition algorithm.

[0052] In this embodiment, the power consumption information acquisition system in power operations acts as a producer and sends data to Kafka. The on-site devices that need this data act as consumers and pull data from the Kafka message queue for processing. The Kafka message queue can support data transmission under high concurrency, ensuring the real-time nature of power operation data. The distributed architecture of Kafka allows the processing capacity to be enhanced by adding nodes to meet the growing power operation requirements. Through data replication and redundant storage, Kafka ensures that data will not be lost even if some nodes fail, guaranteeing the stability of power operations. The asynchronous communication mechanism of Kafka decouples system components, improving the flexibility and scalability of the system. Combined with a stream processing framework, Kafka supports real-time analysis and processing of power operation data, helping to discover and solve problems in a timely manner.

[0053] The execution of the debugging task is of different debugging types based on the acquisition terminal and the meter device, and different debugging contents are executed.

[0054] Specifically, it includes: When the debugging type of the acquisition terminal is new installation and the debugging type of the meter is new installation, call the clock of the acquisition terminal, issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal, transparently copy the clock of the meter device, transparently copy the reading of the meter device, and call the reading of the meter device in real time; When the debugging type of the acquisition terminal is retention and the debugging type of the meter is new installation, issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal, transparently copy the clock of the meter device, transparently copy the reading of the meter device, and call the reading of the meter device in real time; When the debugging type of the acquisition terminal is retention and the debugging type of the meter is removal, issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal; When the debugging type of the acquisition terminal is replacement and the debugging type of the meter is retention, call the clock of the acquisition terminal and issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal; When the debugging type of the acquisition terminal is replacement and the debugging type of the meter is new installation, call the clock of the acquisition terminal, issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal, transparently copy the clock of the meter device, transparently copy the reading of the meter device, and call the reading of the meter device in real time; When the debugging type of the acquisition terminal is replacement and the debugging type of the meter is removal, call the clock of the acquisition terminal and issue an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal.

[0055] In the power system debugging, calling the clock of the acquisition terminal is to remotely read the current time of the acquisition terminal through the power consumption information acquisition system to ensure that the clock of the acquisition terminal is synchronized with the clock of the power consumption information acquisition system.

[0056] In the power system debugging, issuing an instruction to collect the acquisition file of the acquisition terminal is to obtain the information of the meter device through the acquisition terminal and synchronize the communication parameters of the meter device to the acquisition terminal.

[0057] In the commissioning of the power system, the clock of the remote-copy electricity meter device is to directly read the current time of the electricity meter device through a communication connection, which is used to check whether the time of the electricity meter device is synchronized with the power consumption information collection system.

[0058] In the commissioning of the power system, the readings of the remote-copy electricity meter device are to read the historical data of the electricity meter device, such as voltage, current, power, etc., which are used to monitor and record the historical operating status of the power system to ensure the normal operation of the device and meet the design requirements.

[0059] In the commissioning of the power system, the real-time polling of the readings of the electricity meter device is to obtain the current data of the electricity meter device in real time, such as voltage, current, power, etc., which are used to monitor the real-time operating status of the power system to ensure the normal operation of the device and provide a basis for commissioning, fault troubleshooting or data analysis.

[0060] Step 4: Obtain the commissioning results of the on-site devices fed back by the mobile operation terminal.

[0061] This embodiment uses the kafka message queue to execute the commissioning tasks, taking advantage of the distributed, high-throughput, highly reliable and fault-tolerant capabilities of kafka, which can effectively process a large amount of commissioning task data and can achieve real-time transmission and processing of power operation data. Embodiment 3:

[0062] As Figure 3 shown, this embodiment provides an operation method for automated commissioning, which is executed by a mobile operation terminal and includes: Obtain the on-site devices in the metering installation and removal link; query the information of the on-site devices according to the marketing work order and push the queried information to the power consumption information collection system; Obtain the commissioning work order of the on-site devices; obtain the commissioning results of the on-site devices in the commissioning work order of the on-site devices and feed back the commissioning results of the on-site devices to the power consumption information collection system.

[0063] The mobile operation terminal can facilitate the staff to master the commissioning progress and results in real time and perform subsequent operations as needed.

[0064] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope protected by the present invention and the claims. These all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated debugging system, characterized in that: Including a communication-connected electricity consumption information collection system and a mobile operation terminal; The mobile operation terminal is used to push the information of the on-site equipment in the metering installation and disassembly process to the electricity consumption information collection system, and feed back the debugging results of the on-site equipment to the electricity consumption information collection system; The electricity consumption information collection system is used to generate a debugging work order for the field equipment according to the information of the field equipment, generate a debugging task according to the debugging work order for the field equipment, and execute the debugging task using the Kafka message queue.

2. The automated debugging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The on-site equipment in the metering and assembly link includes a collection terminal and an electric meter device. The input end of the collection terminal is connected to a plurality of electric meter devices, and the output end of the collection terminal is connected to the mobile operation terminal.

3. The automated debugging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The debugging work order of the field equipment includes: equipment type, asset number of the acquisition terminal, installation location of the acquisition terminal, debugging type of the acquisition terminal, ID of the meter equipment, installation location of the meter equipment, and debugging type of the meter equipment.

4. The automated debugging system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The method generates a debugging task according to the debugging work order of the on-site equipment and executes the debugging task using the Kafka message queue, including: Determine the installation relationship between the data acquisition terminal and the electric meter equipment according to the equipment type, the installation location of the data acquisition terminal and the installation location of the electric meter equipment in the commissioning work order of the on-site equipment; Generate a debugging JSON message representing the debugging task based on the installation relationship between the collection terminal and the electric meter device, the debugging type of the collection terminal and the debugging type of the electric meter device; Put the debugging JSON message into the Kafka message queue and use the Kafka message queue to perform the debugging task.

5. The automated debugging system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The debugging JSON message includes the asset number of the acquisition terminal, the debugging type of the acquisition terminal, the data item list, the data item ID, the data item name and the debugging type of the meter device; The data item list is a list of electric meter devices connected to the collection terminal, the data item ID is the ID of the electric meter device connected to the collection terminal, and the data item name is used to describe the meaning or purpose of the electric meter device connected to the collection terminal.

6. The automated debugging system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The execution of the debugging task is to execute different debugging contents based on the debugging type of the acquisition terminal and the debugging type of the electric meter device, including: When the debugging type of the collection terminal is new installation and the debugging type of the electric meter is new installation, the clock of the collection terminal is called for testing, and the instruction of the collection terminal to collect files is issued, the clock of the electric meter equipment is read, the reading of the electric meter equipment is read, and the reading of the electric meter equipment is called for testing in real time; When the debugging type of the data acquisition terminal is reserved and the debugging type of the electric meter is newly installed, the command of the data acquisition terminal to collect files is issued, the clock of the electric meter equipment is read, the reading of the electric meter equipment is read, and the reading of the electric meter equipment is called in real time; When the debugging type of the collection terminal is retention and the debugging type of the electric meter is removal, an instruction to collect files for the collection terminal is issued; When the debugging type of the acquisition terminal is replacement and the debugging type of the meter is retention, the clock of the acquisition terminal is called and the command of the acquisition terminal to collect files is issued; When the debugging type of the data acquisition terminal is replacement and the debugging type of the electric meter is new installation, the clock of the data acquisition terminal is called for testing, and the command of the data acquisition file of the data acquisition terminal is issued, and the clock and reading of the electric meter equipment are read through the reading of the electric meter equipment, and the reading of the electric meter equipment is called for testing in real time; When the debugging type of the collection terminal is replacement and the debugging type of the electric meter is removal, the clock of the collection terminal is called and the instruction of the collection terminal to collect files is issued.

7. The automated debugging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile operation terminal is provided with a monitoring module, and the monitoring module is used to obtain the debugging work order of the on-site equipment, the status of the debugging task, and the debugging result of the on-site equipment at a preset time interval.

8. The automated debugging system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mobile operation terminal is provided with a display module connected to the monitoring module, and the display module is used to display the debugging work order of the on-site equipment, the status of the debugging task and the debugging result of the on-site equipment.

9. An automated debugging method, characterized in that: Executed by the electricity consumption information collection system, including: Obtain the information of on-site equipment pushed by the mobile operation terminal; Summarize the acquired information and generate a commissioning work order for on-site equipment; Generate debugging tasks based on the debugging work orders of on-site equipment, and use the Kafka message queue to execute debugging tasks; Obtain debugging results of on-site equipment fed back by mobile operation terminals.

10. An automated debugging method, characterized in that: Executed by mobile operation terminals, including: Obtain on-site equipment for metering installation and disassembly; query on-site equipment information based on marketing work orders, and push the queried information to the electricity consumption information collection system; Obtain a debugging work order for the on-site equipment; obtain the debugging result of the on-site equipment in the debugging work order for the on-site equipment, and feed back the debugging result of the on-site equipment to the power consumption information collection system.

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