A museum-based exhibition permission regulation method based on a collection state

By combining spectral analysis and 3D laser scanning technology with environmental monitoring, the problem of insufficient assessment of the condition of museum collections has been solved, enabling accurate assessment of the condition of collections and automatic control of exhibition permissions, ensuring the safety of collections and optimizing exhibition arrangements.

CN120069741BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SHANDONG HUI CREATIVE CULTURAL RELICS PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing museum collection management system lacks an effective dynamic monitoring and early warning mechanism, making it impossible to grasp the health status of the collections in a timely manner, which makes it difficult to reasonably regulate exhibition permissions.

Method used

By using spectral analysis and 3D laser scanning technology to detect the composition and structure of the collections, combined with temperature, humidity, light intensity and air quality monitoring, historical exhibition data is compiled to assess the condition of the collections and set exhibition access levels, and exhibition application review is monitored and adjusted in real time.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate assessment and real-time monitoring of the condition of collections, ensuring that collections are exhibited in a suitable environment, reducing manual review time, optimizing exhibition arrangements, and guaranteeing the safety of collections.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent regulation and control, and particularly relates to an exhibition permission regulation and control method based on the state of a collection in a museum, comprising: using spectral analysis to analyze the composition of metal cultural relics, detecting the structure and surface state of ceramic wares through three-dimensional laser scanning technology, and grading according to the physical state of the collection according to the detection results; dividing the environmental suitability grade according to temperature and humidity, light intensity and air quality, and combining the sensitivity of the collection to the environment; counting the historical exhibition times, duration and state changes after each exhibition of the collection, and analyzing the influence of exhibition on the state of the collection; S104, regulating and controlling the exhibition permission of the collection according to the comprehensive physical state grading result of the collection, the environmental suitability grade and the historical exhibition evaluation result. Through comprehensive and accurate evaluation of the state of the collection, the physical state of the collection can be monitored in real time to ensure that the collection is always in an environment suitable for temperature and humidity, light intensity and air quality.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent regulation and control, and particularly relates to an exhibition permission regulation and control method based on the state of a collection in a museum. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of the museum industry, the number of collections is increasing, and the types are becoming more and more complex. In recent years, information technology has developed rapidly, bringing new opportunities for museum collection management. Internet of Things technology, big data technology, cloud computing technology and artificial intelligence technology are emerging and gradually applied in various fields, providing technical support for building intelligent collection management.

[0003] Although some museums have established collection management, these management mostly focuses on basic information management of the collection and electronicization of daily business processes, and the dynamic monitoring and evaluation function of the collection state is relatively weak. Although the in-and-out of the collection can be recorded, there is no effective monitoring and early warning mechanism for the changes of environmental parameters and the development of diseases in the collection during the storage process, and the health status of the collection cannot be grasped in time, so it is difficult to reasonably regulate and control the exhibition permission according to the state of the collection. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides an exhibition permission regulation and control method based on the state of a collection in a museum.

[0005] The technical solution of the present application to solve the above technical problems is as follows: an exhibition permission regulation and control method based on the state of a collection in a museum, comprising the following steps:

[0006] S101, the composition of metal cultural relics is analyzed by using spectral analysis, the structure and surface state of ceramic wares are detected by three-dimensional laser scanning technology, and the collection is classified according to the physical state according to the detection results;

[0007] S102, according to the temperature and humidity, light intensity and air quality, and combining the sensitivity of the collection to the environment, the environmental suitability level is divided;

[0008] S103, the historical exhibition times, duration and state changes after each exhibition of the collection are counted, and the influence of exhibition on the state of the collection is analyzed;

[0009] S104, according to the comprehensive physical state classification results, environmental suitability level and historical exhibition evaluation results of the collection, the exhibition permission of the collection is regulated and controlled.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, in step S101, an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer is used to scan the metal artifact to obtain the content data of various elements in the metal artifact. The content of these elements is compared with the known standard composition range to observe the deviation of the element content. For the metal artifact, let n be the types of elements detected, denoted as . Its actual content is The lower limit of the standard content range is The upper limit is The specific formula for calculating its component deviation is as follows: Where i = 1, 2, ..., n, Indicator of component deviation This represents the lower limit of the standard content range for the i-th element. This represents the upper limit of the standard content range for the i-th element. Let represent the actual content of the i-th element. The deviation in element content is used as the basis for judging the stability index of the metal artifact's composition. The specific calculation formula for the composition stability index is as follows: Here, M represents the component stability index. The ceramic is scanned from multiple angles using 3D laser scanning technology to obtain comprehensive point cloud data. A filtering algorithm is used to remove noise points caused by environmental interference and equipment errors. The point cloud data from multiple perspectives are stitched together, and by identifying feature points in overlapping areas, the point cloud data from different perspectives are aligned to form a complete 3D point cloud model of the ceramic. Discontinuities in the point cloud data and the areas where these discontinuities are distributed are searched as areas with structural defects. For a point in point cloud data, its neighborhood set is: The number of neighboring points is m, and the calculation points are... Average distance to neighboring points :

[0011] in, Represents the set of neighborhood points Any neighborhood point in the, Represents its coordinates in three-dimensional space, if Then point Let B be the number of detected discontinuities, and A be the total scanned area of ​​the ceramic. Then, the specific formula for calculating the structural integrity index of the ceramic is as follows: The comprehensive physical condition assessment of the collection is performed by weighted averaging of component stability and structural integrity indicators, assuming... and The weights for component stability and structural integrity are respectively. The specific calculation formula for the comprehensive physical state index is as follows: Where P represents the comprehensive physical state index, when When b < P < a, the physical condition of the collection is good; when b < P < a, the physical condition of the collection is average; when P ≤ b, the physical condition of the collection is fragile.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, in step S102, temperature and humidity data of the storage environment of the artifacts are collected in real time using a temperature and humidity sensor, light intensity is monitored using a light sensor, and sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter are detected using air quality monitoring equipment. Based on the material and characteristics of the artifacts, the sensitivity of the artifacts to environmental factors related to temperature, humidity, light, and pollutants is scientifically determined. Temperature and humidity suitability index, light suitability index, and comprehensive pollution index are calculated. Let the actual temperature be T, and the lower limit of the suitable lower temperature be... The upper limit of suitable temperature is The actual humidity is H, and the lower limit of suitable humidity is The upper limit of suitable humidity is Temperature suitability index and humidity suitability index The specific determination formula is as follows: .

[0013] Let the actual light intensity be L, and the upper limit of the suitable light intensity be... Then the light suitability index The determination formula is as follows: .

[0014] Assume the actual sulfur dioxide content is The appropriate upper limit for sulfur dioxide content is The actual nitrogen oxide content is The appropriate upper limit for nitrogen oxide content is Actual particulate matter content is The appropriate upper limit for particulate matter content is Calculate their individual indices separately, sulfur dioxide individual index. Nitrogen oxides single index Particulate matter single index Based on the relative importance of each pollutant to the collection, the weight of sulfur dioxide is set as follows: The weight of nitrogen oxides is The weight of particulate matter is Comprehensive Pollution Index The specific calculation formula is as follows: Let the upper limit of the appropriate standard be At that time, When this indicates that the overall condition of these three pollutants in the environment is within a suitable range, it is relatively favorable for the collection. When it is deemed relatively suitable, it means that the overall environment has a certain degree of pollution. If the collection is deemed unsuitable, it means that the overall pollutant content in the environment has exceeded the suitable range for the collection.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, in step S103, the historical exhibition counts of the collection are comprehensively extracted from the exhibition record database. Duration of each exhibition And data on the changes in status after each exhibition. Based on the status change data and exhibition duration, the exhibition impact coefficient is calculated using the following formula: Let the set of exhibition impact coefficients for all collections be . Where y represents the total number of collections, and the maximum exhibition impact coefficient is set as . Minimum exhibition impact coefficient is For collection type D, the specific formula for calculating its exhibition evaluation weight W is as follows: The exhibition evaluation weight maps the exhibition influence coefficient I to a range of 0-1. A large value of W indicates that the collection needs to be carefully considered when evaluating its exhibition, and that its influence coefficient is large, meaning that the exhibition will have a more significant impact on its status.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, in step S104, exhibition permissions are adjusted based on the physical condition assessment results, environmental suitability assessment results, and historical exhibition assessment results of the collection. Collections with good physical condition, high environmental suitability, and minimal impact from historical exhibitions are designated as Level 1; collections with average physical condition, relatively suitable environment, and significant impact from historical exhibitions are designated as Level 2; and collections with fragile physical condition, unsuitable environment, and significant changes in condition after historical exhibitions are designated as Level 3. When exhibition planners submit exhibition applications, the system automatically reviews them based on the current permission level of the collection and the conditions for applying for exhibition. Through a visual interface, various status data of the collection are displayed in real time, including physical condition, environmental parameters, and historical exhibition information. When an abnormal status of the collection is detected, an early warning message is sent to the staff, and an emergency response mechanism is activated.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: Through comprehensive and accurate assessment of the condition of collections, this invention can monitor the physical condition of collections, the suitability of their environment, and the impact of historical exhibitions on them in real time. Environmental suitability assessment ensures that collections are always in an environment with suitable temperature, humidity, light intensity, and air quality, preventing damage caused by environmental factors. These assessment results provide strong evidence for the protection of collections, maximizing their safety. Multiple exhibition permission levels set according to the condition of the collections allow exhibition planners to automatically review applications based on the current permission level and application conditions, greatly saving time and effort compared to manual review. Furthermore, the automatic adjustment of permission levels and notification to relevant personnel after periodic assessments of the collection condition ensures the rationality and timeliness of exhibition arrangements. Historical exhibition data assessment, by calculating exhibition impact coefficients, provides important references for subsequent exhibitions. Collections with high impact coefficients are given higher weight in subsequent exhibition assessments. This prompts museums to develop more reasonable exhibition plans and protection measures based on the characteristics and condition of different collections, thereby optimizing cultural relic protection work. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0021] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention can be made without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the invention with unnecessary detail. Therefore, the invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.

[0022] like Figure 1 This embodiment provides: an exhibition permission control method based on the status of museum collections, specifically including the following steps: S101, using spectral analysis of the composition of metal artifacts, using three-dimensional laser scanning technology to detect the structure and surface condition of ceramics, and classifying the collections according to the physical state based on the detection results;

[0023] Furthermore, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry was used to scan the metal artifacts to obtain the content data of various elements in the artifacts. The content of these elements was compared with known standard composition ranges to observe any deviations. For the metal artifacts, let n be the number of detected elements, denoted as _n_. Its actual content is The lower limit of the standard content range is The upper limit is The specific formula for calculating its component deviation is as follows: Where i = 1, 2, ..., n, Indicator of component deviation This represents the lower limit of the standard content range for the i-th element. This represents the upper limit of the standard content range for the i-th element. Let represent the actual content of the i-th element. The deviation in element content is used as the basis for judging the stability index of the metal artifact's composition. The specific calculation formula for the composition stability index is as follows: Here, M represents the component stability index. The ceramic is scanned from multiple angles using 3D laser scanning technology to obtain comprehensive point cloud data. A filtering algorithm is used to remove noise points caused by environmental interference and equipment errors. The point cloud data from multiple perspectives are stitched together, and by identifying feature points in overlapping areas, the point cloud data from different perspectives are aligned to form a complete 3D point cloud model of the ceramic. Discontinuities in the point cloud data and the areas where these discontinuities are distributed are searched as areas with structural defects. For a point in point cloud data, its neighborhood set is: The number of neighboring points is m, and the calculation points are... Average distance to neighboring points :

[0024] in, Represents the set of neighborhood points Any neighborhood point in the, Represents its coordinates in three-dimensional space, if Then point Let B be the number of detected discontinuities, and A be the total scanned area of ​​the ceramic. Then, the specific formula for calculating the structural integrity index of the ceramic is as follows: The comprehensive physical condition assessment of the collection is performed by weighted averaging of component stability and structural integrity indicators, assuming... and The weights for component stability and structural integrity are respectively. The specific calculation formula for the comprehensive physical state index is as follows: Where P represents the comprehensive physical state index, when When b < P < a, the physical condition of the collection is good; when b < P < a, the physical condition of the collection is average; when P ≤ b, the physical condition of the collection is fragile.

[0025] It should be noted that in the calculation of the ceramic structural integrity index, 1 represents the baseline quantity, used to construct a relative calculation system to better reflect the degree of ceramic structural integrity. It can be understood as a theoretical ideal state of integrity. Since the number of discontinuous points B will have a negative impact on structural integrity, subtracting B from 1 will yield a value that is positively correlated with structural integrity. This value is then divided by the total scan area A for normalization, so that the index S can reflect the relative level of ceramic structural integrity within a reasonable range.

[0026] S102. Based on temperature, humidity, light intensity, and air quality, and combined with the sensitivity of the collection to the environment, classify the environmental suitability level.

[0027] Furthermore, temperature and humidity data of the storage environment for the artifacts are collected in real time using temperature and humidity sensors, light intensity is monitored using light sensors, and sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter are detected using air quality monitoring equipment. Based on the materials and characteristics of the artifacts, the sensitivity of the artifacts to environmental factors related to temperature, humidity, light, and pollutants is scientifically determined. Temperature and humidity suitability indicators, light suitability indicators, and a comprehensive pollution index are calculated. Let the actual temperature be T, and the lower limit of the suitable lower temperature be... The upper limit of suitable temperature is The actual humidity is H, and the lower limit of suitable humidity is The upper limit of suitable humidity is Temperature suitability index and humidity suitability index The specific determination formula is as follows: .

[0028] Let the actual light intensity be L, and the upper limit of the suitable light intensity be... Then the light suitability index The determination formula is as follows: .

[0029] Assume the actual sulfur dioxide content is The appropriate upper limit for sulfur dioxide content is The actual nitrogen oxide content is The appropriate upper limit for nitrogen oxide content is Actual particulate matter content is The appropriate upper limit for particulate matter content is Calculate their individual indices separately, sulfur dioxide individual index. Nitrogen oxides single index Particulate matter single index Based on the relative importance of each pollutant to the collection, the weight of sulfur dioxide is set as follows: The weight of nitrogen oxides is The weight of particulate matter is Comprehensive Pollution Index The specific calculation formula is as follows: Let the upper limit of the appropriate standard be At that time, When this indicates that the overall condition of these three pollutants in the environment is within a suitable range, it is relatively favorable for the collection. When it is deemed relatively suitable, it means that the overall environment has a certain degree of pollution. If the collection is deemed unsuitable, it means that the overall pollutant content in the environment has exceeded the suitable range for the collection.

[0030] S103. Statistically analyze the number of times and duration of historical exhibitions of the collection, as well as the changes in the condition of the collection after each exhibition, and analyze the impact of exhibitions on the condition of the collection.

[0031] Furthermore, the historical number of exhibitions of the collections was comprehensively extracted from the exhibition record database. Duration of each exhibition And data on the changes in status after each exhibition. Based on the status change data and exhibition duration, the exhibition impact coefficient is calculated using the following formula: Let the set of exhibition impact coefficients for all collections be . Where y represents the total number of collections, and the maximum exhibition impact coefficient is set as . Minimum exhibition impact coefficient is For collection type D, the specific formula for calculating its exhibition evaluation weight W is as follows: The exhibition evaluation weight maps the exhibition impact coefficient I to a range of 0-1. A large W value indicates that the collection needs careful consideration during the exhibition evaluation, signifying a large impact coefficient and a more significant impact on its condition during the exhibition. S104. Based on the comprehensive physical condition grading results, environmental suitability level, and historical exhibition evaluation results of the collection, the exhibition rights of the collection are regulated.

[0032] Furthermore, exhibition permissions are adjusted based on the physical condition assessment, environmental suitability assessment, and historical exhibition assessment results of the collections. Collections with good physical condition, high environmental suitability, and minimal impact from historical exhibitions are classified as Level 1. Collections with average physical condition, relatively suitable environment, and significant impact from historical exhibitions are classified as Level 2. Collections with fragile physical condition, unsuitable environment, or significant changes in condition after historical exhibitions are classified as Level 3. When exhibition planners submit exhibition applications, the system automatically reviews them based on the current permission level of the collection and the conditions for applying for exhibition. Through a visual interface, various status data of the collections are displayed in real time, including physical condition, environmental parameters, and historical exhibition information. When an abnormal status of a collection is detected, an early warning message is sent to the staff, and an emergency response mechanism is activated.

[0033] It should be noted that the descriptions of each embodiment in the above embodiments have different focuses. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0034] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present invention can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0035] This invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, generate instructions for implementing the flowchart illustrations. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxesFigure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0036] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0037] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable equipment for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.

[0038] Although preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including both the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the invention.

[0039] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A method for controlling exhibition access based on the status of museum collections, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S101. Based on the material characteristics of the collection, dynamically adapt the physical state assessment parameters. For metal artifacts, use an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer to scan and obtain the actual content data of each element in the metal artifacts. Compare the actual content of the elements with the known standard content range, calculate the composition deviation index of each element through the composition deviation formula, and then calculate the composition stability index of the metal artifacts according to the composition stability index formula. For ceramics, point cloud data is collected from multiple angles using a 3D laser scanner. A filtering algorithm is used to remove noise points caused by environmental interference and equipment errors. The point cloud data from multiple perspectives are stitched together and aligned to form a complete 3D point cloud model of the ceramics. Discontinuous points in the point cloud data are identified and their number is counted. The structural integrity index is calculated by combining the total scanned area of ​​the ceramics with the structural integrity index formula. Based on the compositional stability index of metal artifacts and the structural integrity index of ceramics, the comprehensive physical state index of the collection is calculated by weighted average, and the physical state of the collection is classified by combining the threshold range of the comprehensive physical state index. S102. Based on temperature, humidity, light intensity, and air quality, and combined with the sensitivity of the collection to the environment, classify the environmental suitability level. S103. Statistically analyze the number of times and duration of historical exhibitions of the collection, as well as the changes in the status after each exhibition. Calculate the exhibition impact coefficient by dividing the sum of the products of the status change data and the corresponding exhibition duration by the total exhibition duration. Then, combine the maximum and minimum values ​​of the exhibition impact coefficients of all collections and map the exhibition impact coefficients to the range of 0-1 using the exhibition evaluation weighting formula to analyze the impact of the exhibition on the status of the collection. S104. Based on the comprehensive physical condition classification results, environmental suitability level, and historical exhibition evaluation results of the collections, the exhibition rights of the collections shall be regulated.

2. The exhibition access control method based on the status of museum collections according to claim 1, characterized in that, In S101, an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer is used to scan the metal artifact to obtain the content data of various elements in the artifact. The content of these elements is then compared with known standard composition ranges to observe any deviations. For the metal artifact, let n be the number of detected elements, denoted as _n_. Its actual content is The lower limit of the standard content range is The upper limit is The specific formula for calculating its component deviation is as follows: Where i = 1, 2, ..., n, Indicator of component deviation This represents the lower limit of the standard content range for the i-th element. This represents the upper limit of the standard content range for the i-th element. Let represent the actual content of the i-th element. The deviation in element content is used as the basis for judging the stability index of the metal artifact's composition. The specific calculation formula for the composition stability index is as follows: Here, M represents the component stability index. The ceramic is scanned from multiple angles using 3D laser scanning technology to obtain comprehensive point cloud data. A filtering algorithm is used to remove noise points caused by environmental interference and equipment errors. The point cloud data from multiple perspectives are stitched together, and by identifying feature points in overlapping areas, the point cloud data from different perspectives are aligned to form a complete 3D point cloud model of the ceramic. Discontinuities in the point cloud data and the areas where these discontinuities are distributed are searched as areas with structural defects. For a point in point cloud data, its neighborhood set is: The number of neighboring points is m, and the calculation points are... Average distance to neighboring points : in, Represents the set of neighboring points Any neighborhood point in the, Represents its coordinates in three-dimensional space, if Then point Let B be the number of detected discontinuities, and A be the total scanned area of ​​the ceramic. Then, the specific formula for calculating the structural integrity index of the ceramic is as follows: The comprehensive physical condition assessment of the collection is performed by weighted averaging of component stability and structural integrity indicators, assuming... and The weights for component stability and structural integrity are respectively. The specific calculation formula for the comprehensive physical state index is as follows: Where P represents the comprehensive physical state index, when When b < P < a, the physical condition of the collection is good; when b < P < a, the physical condition of the collection is average; when P ≤ b, the physical condition of the collection is fragile.

3. The exhibition access control method based on the status of museum collections according to claim 1, characterized in that, In S102, temperature and humidity data of the storage environment for the artifacts are collected in real time using temperature and humidity sensors, light intensity is monitored using light sensors, and sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter are detected using air quality monitoring equipment. Based on the materials and characteristics of the artifacts, the sensitivity of the artifacts to environmental factors related to temperature, humidity, light, and pollutants is scientifically determined. Temperature and humidity suitability indicators, light suitability indicators, and a comprehensive pollution index are calculated. Let the actual temperature be T, and the lower limit of the suitable lower temperature be... The upper limit of suitable temperature is The actual humidity is H, and the lower limit of suitable humidity is The upper limit of suitable humidity is Temperature suitability index and humidity suitability index The specific determination formula is as follows: .

4. The exhibition access control method based on the status of museum collections according to claim 3, characterized in that, Let the actual light intensity be L, and the upper limit of the suitable light intensity be... Then the light suitability index The determination formula is as follows: .

5. The exhibition access control method based on the status of museum collections according to claim 3, characterized in that, Assume the actual sulfur dioxide content is The appropriate upper limit for sulfur dioxide content is The actual nitrogen oxide content is The appropriate upper limit for nitrogen oxide content is Actual particulate matter content is The appropriate upper limit for particulate matter content is Calculate their individual indices separately, sulfur dioxide individual index. Nitrogen oxides single index Particulate matter single index Based on the relative importance of each pollutant to the collection, the weight of sulfur dioxide is set as follows: The weight of nitrogen oxides is The weight of particulate matter is Comprehensive Pollution Index The specific calculation formula is as follows: Let the upper limit of the appropriate standard be At that time, When this indicates that the overall condition of these three pollutants in the environment is within a suitable range, it is relatively favorable for the collection. When it is deemed relatively suitable, it means that the overall environment is polluted to a certain extent. If the collection is deemed unsuitable, it means that the overall pollutant content in the environment has exceeded the suitable range for the collection.

6. The exhibition access control method based on the status of museum collections according to claim 1, characterized in that, In S103, the historical exhibition counts of the collections are comprehensively extracted from the exhibition record database. Duration of each exhibition And data on the changes in status after each exhibition. Based on the status change data and exhibition duration, the exhibition impact coefficient is calculated using the following formula: Let the set of exhibition impact coefficients for all collections be . Where y represents the total number of collections, and the maximum exhibition impact coefficient is set as . Minimum exhibition impact coefficient is For collection type D, the specific formula for calculating its exhibition evaluation weight W is as follows: The exhibition evaluation weight maps the exhibition influence coefficient I to a range of 0-1. A large value of W indicates that the collection needs to be carefully considered when evaluating its exhibition, and that its influence coefficient is large, meaning that the exhibition will have a more significant impact on its status.

7. The exhibition access control method based on the status of museum collections according to claim 1, characterized in that, In S104, exhibition permissions are adjusted based on the physical condition assessment, environmental suitability assessment, and historical exhibition assessment of the collection. Collections with good physical condition, high environmental suitability, and minimal impact from historical exhibitions are classified as Level 1. Collections with average physical condition, relatively suitable environment, and significant impact from historical exhibitions are classified as Level 2. Collections with fragile physical condition, unsuitable environment, or significant changes in condition after historical exhibitions are classified as Level 3. When exhibition planners submit exhibition applications, the system automatically reviews them based on the collection's current permission level and the application conditions. Through a visual interface, various status data of the collection are displayed in real time, including physical condition, environmental parameters, and historical exhibition information. When an abnormal status of a collection is detected, an early warning message is sent to the staff, and an emergency response mechanism is activated.

Citation Information

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