Intelligent monitoring camera for building construction site

By designing an intelligent surveillance camera for construction sites, the problem of construction workers being easily fallen and affected by concrete splash in monitoring filling buckets is solved, remote monitoring and automatic cleaning are achieved, and the safety and work efficiency of the construction site are improved.

CN120075570APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30GUANGDONG PEARL RIVER ENG GENERAL CONTRACTING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510280894.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

At the construction site, when the construction workers monitor the concrete filling state in the filling bucket, they are prone to falling risks and are affected by concrete splashes, affecting their normal work.

Method used

Design an intelligent surveillance camera on the construction site, including fixing frames, clamp legs, slide rails, electronically controlled rotating shafts, sliding guards, electromagnets, camera modules, liquid storage tanks, micro pumps, spray heads and other components. The camera module replaces the construction worker's position, realizes remote monitoring, and use the nozzles and cleaning liquid to flush out concrete splashes, and the electromagnets and spring mechanisms to protect the camera module.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of construction workers falling during supervision, reduces the pollution of concrete splashing on the camera module, and improves the safety and work efficiency of the construction site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of construction site cameras, in particular to a building construction site intelligent monitoring camera which comprises a fixing frame, clamping legs and the like. According to the intelligent monitoring camera for the building construction site, a construction worker is replaced by the camera module to be close to the filling hopper, the filling state of concrete in the filling hopper is remotely monitored, meanwhile, cleaning liquid in a micro pump and a liquid storage tank can be utilized by a spray head on an annular pipe, and the filling state of the concrete in the filling hopper can be remotely monitored. And concrete splashed to the camera module is flushed in time, and when a construction worker observes that the concrete filled in the filling hopper has a large-amplitude bubble emitting abnormal phenomenon, the camera module in the sliding protection shell can be pulled upwards in time along the inclined sliding rail through cooperation of a tension spring and an electromagnet. The technical problems that a constructor gets close to the filling hopper to conduct monitoring work, the constructor is in the danger of falling easily, and concrete splashed out of the filling hopper influences work of the constructor are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of construction site cameras, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring camera for building construction sites. Background Art

[0002] At the construction site of underwater cast-in-place piles of buildings, it is necessary to pour concrete into the caisson through a large filling bucket with a diameter exceeding one meter. In order to control the pouring speed of the concrete in the filling bucket and to observe whether a large number of bubbles will appear in the poured concrete in the filling bucket, it is necessary for the construction worker to constantly monitor the pouring state of the concrete in the filling bucket. However, at this time, a large amount of muddy water accumulates inside the caisson and around the ground. The construction worker needs to stand on a temporarily erected wooden board close to the filling bucket for monitoring work, resulting in the construction worker being in danger of falling into the caisson for a long time, and the concrete splashing out from the filling bucket will continuously splash onto the construction worker, causing a greater impact on the normal work of the construction worker. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantages that the construction worker is in danger of falling easily when approaching the filling bucket for monitoring work, and the concrete splashing out from the filling bucket will also affect the work of the construction worker, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring camera for building construction sites.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: an intelligent monitoring camera for building construction sites, including a fixed frame, clamping legs, a slide rail, a permanent magnet, a tension spring, an electric control rotating shaft, a sliding protective shell, an electromagnet, a camera module, a liquid storage tank, a micro pump, a delivery pipe, a connecting pipe, an annular pipe and a nozzle; two clamping legs are fixedly connected to the fixed frame; an electric control rotating shaft is installed on the fixed frame; a slide rail is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the electric control rotating shaft; a sliding protective shell is slidably connected to the slide rail; a tension spring is fixedly connected between the sliding protective shell and the slide rail; an electromagnet is installed on the sliding protective shell; a permanent magnet corresponding to the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide rail; a camera module is installed inside the sliding protective shell; a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the fixed frame; a micro pump communicating with the liquid storage tank is installed on the fixed frame; the outlet end of the micro pump is connected to two delivery pipes; a connecting pipe is connected to the delivery pipe; an annular pipe is fixedly connected inside the sliding protective shell; the two connecting pipes are jointly connected to the annular pipe; a plurality of nozzles facing the lens surface of the camera module are connected to the annular pipe; remote signal transceiver modules are installed in the electric control rotating shaft, the electromagnet, the camera module and the micro pump.

[0005] As a further preferred solution, an annular inner groove structure is formed on the front side of the camera module; a lighting lamp is fixedly connected inside the annular inner groove of the camera module.

[0006] As a further preferred solution, a circle of light collecting sheets is arranged on the inner ring surface of the annular inner groove of the camera module.

[0007] As a further preferred solution, the connecting pipe is arranged in a repeated S-shaped structure around the outer surface of the camera module.

[0008] As a further preferred solution, a circular groove structure is provided on the sliding protective shell around the outside of the lens of the camera module; a waste discharge pipe is fixedly connected inside the sliding protective shell; a liquid inlet channel structure communicating with the bottom of the circular groove is provided on the waste discharge pipe; the outlet end of the waste discharge pipe is aligned downward between the fixing bracket and the liquid storage tank.

[0009] As a further preferred solution, a heat dissipation groove structure penetrating in the front-rear direction is provided on the sliding protective shell.

[0010] As a further preferred solution, a transfer ring is rotatably connected to the camera module; a scraping blade closely attached to the surface of the lens of the camera module is fixedly connected to the transfer ring; the scraping blade closely adheres to the surface of the lens of the camera module.

[0011] As a further preferred solution, a rotating handle is rotatably connected to the transfer ring.

[0012] As a further preferred solution, a fixed protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding protective shell.

[0013] As a further preferred solution, an elastic telescopic protective plate is fixedly connected between the fixed protective plate and the sliding rail.

[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: For an intelligent monitoring camera at a construction site of the present invention, the camera module inside the sliding protective shell is fixed on the edge of the filling hopper through the clamping legs on the fixing bracket. The camera module replaces the construction worker and is located close to the filling hopper, enabling the construction worker to remotely monitor the concrete filling state inside the filling hopper with the help of the camera module. At the same time, the spray heads on the annular pipe can use the cleaning liquid in the micro pump and the liquid storage tank to timely wash the concrete splashed onto the camera module. When the construction worker observes that there is an abnormal phenomenon of a large amount of bubbles emerging in the concrete filled in the filling hopper, the camera module inside the sliding protective shell can be timely pulled up along the inclined sliding rail by using the tension spring in cooperation with the electromagnet, so that the camera module is away from the abnormal splashing bubbles and the accompanying concrete, avoiding large-area contamination of the camera module by the concrete; For an intelligent monitoring camera at a construction site of the present invention, it overcomes the technical problems that the construction worker is in danger of falling when approaching the filling hopper for monitoring work, and the concrete splashed out of the filling hopper will also affect the work of the construction worker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an intelligent monitoring camera at a construction site of the present invention; Figure 2 is a left view of an intelligent monitoring camera at a construction site of the present invention; Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the sliding protective housing of an intelligent monitoring camera for a construction site according to the present invention; Figure 4 Stereogram of the waste discharge pipe of an intelligent monitoring camera for a construction site according to the present invention; Figure 5 Stereogram of the camera module of an intelligent monitoring camera for a construction site according to the present invention.

[0016] Reference numerals: 1 - fixing frame, 11 - clamping leg, 12 - slide rail, 121 - permanent magnet, 13 - tension spring, 14 - electric control rotating shaft, 15 - fixed protective plate, 16 - elastic telescopic protective plate, 2 - sliding protective housing, 201 - annular groove, 202 - heat dissipation groove, 21 - electromagnet, 3 - camera module, 301 - annular inner groove, 31 - lighting lamp, 32 - condenser, 41 - liquid storage tank, 42 - micro pump, 43 - delivery pipe, 44 - connecting pipe, 45 - annular pipe, 451 - spray head, 5 - waste discharge pipe, 501 - liquid inlet channel, 61 - transfer ring, 62 - scraping blade, 63 - rotary handle. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] The following will further illustrate the present invention with specific embodiments. It should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as: setting, installation, connection, and coupling should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0018] Embodiment 1: An intelligent monitoring camera for a construction site, as shown in Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, it includes a fixed frame 1, clamping legs 11, a sliding rail 12, a permanent magnet 121, a tension spring 13, an electric control rotating shaft 14, a sliding protective shell 2, an electromagnet 21, a camera module 3, a liquid storage tank 41, a micro pump 42, a delivery pipe 43, a connecting pipe 44, an annular pipe 45 and a spray head 451; two clamping legs 11 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1; an electric control rotating shaft 14 is installed on the fixed frame 1; the rotating part of the electric control rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 12, and the sliding rail 12 is initially set to be inclined forward and downward; a sliding protective shell 2 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 12; a tension spring 13 is fixedly connected between the sliding protective shell 2 and the sliding rail 12; an electromagnet 21 is installed on the sliding protective shell 2; a permanent magnet 121 corresponding to the electromagnet 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sliding rail 12; the electromagnet 21 of the sliding protective shell 2 is in a non-powered state in the initial state, and the permanent magnet 121 generates a magnetic attraction force on the iron core part in the electromagnet 21, making the electromagnet 21 of the sliding protective shell 2 closely adhere to the permanent magnet 121 on the front side of the sliding rail 12, and the sliding protective shell 2 remains on the front side of the sliding rail 12. At this time, the tension spring 13 is in a stretched state; a camera module 3 is installed in the sliding protective shell 2, and the lens of the camera module 3 faces forward; a liquid storage tank 41 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, and the liquid storage tank 41 is filled with cleaning liquid; a micro pump 42 is installed on the fixed frame 1; the inlet end of the micro pump 42 is connected to the liquid storage tank 41; the outlet end of the micro pump 42 is connected to two delivery pipes 43; one connecting pipe 44 is connected to each of the two delivery pipes 43; an annular pipe 45 is fixedly connected in the sliding protective shell 2; the two connecting pipes 44 are jointly connected to the annular pipe 45; a number of spray heads 451 facing the lens surface of the camera module 3 are connected to the annular pipe 45; remote signal transceiver modules are installed in the electric control rotating shaft 14, the electromagnet 21, the camera module 3 and the micro pump 42.

[0019] As Figure 5 shown, an annular inner groove 301 structure is provided on the front side of the camera module 3; a lighting lamp 31 is fixedly connected in the annular inner groove 301 of the camera module 3; a circle of light condensing sheets 32 is provided on the inner ring surface of the annular inner groove 301 of the camera module 3.

[0020] As Figures 3-5 shown, a circular groove 201 structure is provided on the sliding protective shell 2, and the circular groove 201 is wound around the outside of the lens of the camera module 3; the two connecting pipes 44 are respectively arranged in a repeated S-shaped structure on the left and right sides of the camera module 3; a waste discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected in the sliding protective shell 2; a liquid inlet channel 501 structure communicating with the bottom of the circular groove 201 is provided on the waste discharge pipe 5; the outlet end of the waste discharge pipe 5 is aligned downward between the fixed frame 1 and the liquid storage tank 41; a number of heat dissipation grooves 202 structures penetrating in the front and rear directions are provided on the sliding protective shell 2.

[0021] The following is a method for using an intelligent monitoring camera at a construction site of the present invention.

[0022] First, the constructor inserts the two clamping legs 11 of the fixing frame 1 together on the upper edge of the target filling hopper. The fixing frame 1 is firmly clamped on the target filling hopper through the two clamping legs 11, so that the camera module 3 is located on the front side of the slide rail 12 and shoots downward into the filling hopper. Then, turn on the lighting lamp 31 in the camera module 3. The light emitted by the lighting lamp 31 is irradiated into the filling hopper under the focusing action of the condenser lens 32, so as to illuminate the inside of the filling hopper under insufficient light conditions, and complete the positioning and fixing of the fixing frame 1 on the filling hopper. Subsequently, start the concrete filling work into the filling hopper. At this time, the constructor can monitor the concrete filling state inside the filling hopper through the camera module 3 by using the remote signal transceiver module, keeping the constructor away from the dangers around the filling hopper.

[0023] During the concrete filling work, the constructor controls the electric control rotating shaft 14 through the remote signal transceiver module to drive the slide rail 12 to rotate in the up and down directions. The camera module 3 in the sliding protective shell 2 will also rotate in the up and down directions with the slide rail 12, realizing the adjustment of the shooting angle of the camera module 3 inside the filling hopper, enabling the constructor to monitor the concrete filling states in multiple areas inside the filling hopper through the camera module 3. At the same time, the lighting lamp 31 will also rotate in the up and down directions with the camera module 3, keeping the light emitted by the lighting lamp 31 irradiating the area photographed by the camera module 3 in the filling hopper, so as to illuminate the current photographed area inside the filling hopper under insufficient light conditions.

[0024] When the constructor observes that concrete splashes onto the lens surface of the camera module 3, the constructor turns on the micro pump 42 through the remote signal transceiver module. The micro pump 42 continuously transports the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 41 through the delivery pipe 43 and the connecting pipe 44 to the annular pipe 45. The cleaning liquid is sprayed out onto the lens surface of the camera module 3 through each nozzle 451 of the annular pipe 45 respectively, and the concrete splashed onto the lens surface of the camera module 3 is washed in time by the cleaning liquid. The waste water formed after the cleaning liquid flushes the concrete will flow along the annular groove 201 to the liquid inlet channel 501 of the waste discharge pipe 5, and then the waste water is discharged out of the filling hopper along the waste discharge pipe 5 to the outside of the filling hopper, preventing a large amount of cleaning liquid waste water from entering the filling hopper with the concrete and interfering with the concrete filling work.

[0025] During this process, the cleaning liquid flowing along the connecting pipe 44 will closely adhere to the outer surface of the camera module 3 to perform water-cooling heat dissipation treatment on it. At the same time, the sliding protective shell 2 can also improve the heat dissipation effect on the camera module 3 by means of the heat dissipation grooves 202, realizing that the camera module 3 can also obtain sufficient heat dissipation treatment even under long-term exposure conditions, ensuring the continuous and stable progress of the shooting work of the camera module 3.

[0026] In addition, when the construction worker observes the abnormal phenomenon that a large number of bubbles emerge from the concrete filled in the filling hopper, some concrete will be splashed onto the lens surface of the camera module 3 along with the abnormally splashing bubbles. At this time, the construction worker immediately activates the electromagnet 21 through the remote signal transceiver module, so that the electromagnet 21 generates a magnetic field repulsive to the permanent magnet 121, making the iron core in the electromagnet 21 no longer generate electromagnetic attraction with the permanent magnet 121. At the same time, the tension spring 13 initially in the stretched state pulls the sliding protective shell 2 to drive the camera module 3 to move upward along the slide rail 12 to the outside of the filling hopper, so that the camera module 3 is away from the filling hopper, avoiding the camera module 3 from being contaminated by the splashed concrete.

[0027] Embodiment 2: As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a transfer ring 61 is rotatably connected to the camera module 3; a scraping blade 62 is fixedly connected to the transfer ring 61; the scraping blade 62 is closely attached to the lens surface of the camera module 3; a rotating handle 63 is rotatably connected to the transfer ring 61.

[0028] When some of the concrete adhered to the lens surface of the camera module 3 cannot be washed clean by the cleaning liquid sprayed by the nozzle 451, the construction worker only needs to hold the rotating handle 63 to drive the transfer ring 61 to rotate. The transfer ring 61 will drive the scraping blade 62 to rotate around the lens surface of the camera module 3. The scraping blade 62 moving closely attached to the lens surface of the camera module 3 and the cleaning liquid flushed onto the lens surface of the camera module 3 work together to clean the concrete residue on the lens surface of the camera module 3.

[0029] Embodiment 3: As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a fixed protection plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding protective shell 2; an elastic telescopic protection plate 16 is fixedly connected between the fixed protection plate 15 and the slide rail 12.

[0030] In the initial state, the sliding protective shell 2 is located on the front side of the slide rail 12. Therefore, the elastic telescopic protection plate 16 will be in the stretched state to provide protection above the slide rail 12, and at the same time, the fixed protection plate 15 provides protection above the sliding protective shell 2. At the beginning stage of the concrete filling work, if the distance between the outlet end of the concrete filling head and the sliding protective shell 2 is relatively close and does not align with the center of the filling hopper, the concrete sprayed from the outlet end of the concrete filling head may directly spray onto the sliding protective shell 2 and the slide rail 12. At this time, the fixed protection plate 15 and the elastic telescopic protection plate 16 respectively provide protection for the sliding protective shell 2 and the slide rail 12 from above, avoiding a large amount of concrete from falling and accumulating on the sliding protective shell 2 and the slide rail 12 and affecting their moving effect. Then, the construction worker timely adjusts the position of the concrete filling head, making the outlet end of the concrete filling head away from the sliding protective shell 2 and align with the center of the filling hopper.

[0031] After the concrete filling work starts, when the construction worker observes that there is an abnormal phenomenon of a large number of bubbles emerging in the concrete filled in the filling hopper, the construction worker immediately activates the electromagnet 21 through the remote signal transceiver module according to the above steps. The sliding protective shell 2 is pulled by the tension spring 13 to drive the camera module 3 to move upward along the slide rail 12 to the outside of the filling hopper, so that the camera module 3 is far away from the filling hopper, avoiding the camera module 3 being contaminated by the splashing concrete on a large area. During the process of the tension spring 13 pulling the sliding protective shell 2 to move upward, the sliding protective shell 2 will also push the elastic telescopic guard plate 16 to contract upward. After the elastic telescopic guard plate 16 is contracted, it will act as an elastic buffer block to block between the sliding protective shell 2 and the slide rail 12, so that the sliding protective shell 2 pulled upward by the tension spring 13 can be buffered by the elastic telescopic guard plate 16 acting as an elastic buffer block in time and slowly stop moving, avoiding the sliding protective shell 2 colliding with the contracted tension spring 13 under the inertial action of the upward impact, resulting in damage to the camera module 3 in the sliding protective shell 2 during the collision process, and realizing the buffer protection for the camera module 3 in the sliding protective shell 2.

[0032] In addition, when the construction worker observes that there is a more violent abnormal phenomenon of bubbles emerging in the concrete filled in the filling hopper, the construction worker immediately activates the electromagnet 21 through the remote signal transceiver module according to the above steps. The sliding protective shell 2 is pulled by the tension spring 13 to drive the camera module 3 to move upward along the slide rail 12 to the outside of the filling hopper, so that the camera module 3 is far away from the filling hopper. At the same time, the construction worker controls the electric control rotating shaft 14 through the remote signal transceiver module to drive the slide rail 12 to turn upward, so that the slide rail 12 drives the camera module 3 in the sliding protective shell 2 to turn upward, making the lens of the camera module 3 turn to an upward inclined state, avoiding a large amount of concrete being splashed onto the lens of the camera module 3 along with the violently emerging bubbles, and realizing the isolation protection for the lens of the camera module 3.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through the present disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principle and spirit scope of the present invention defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is only used to explain, rather than to limit the present invention, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring camera for a construction site, comprising: a fixing frame (1); Two clamping legs (11) are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (1); Features: Also includes an electrically controlled rotating shaft (14); An electric control shaft (14) is mounted on the fixed frame (1); a rotating part of the electric control shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (12); a slide housing (2) is slidably connected to the slide rail (12); a tension spring (13) is fixedly connected between the slide housing (2) and the slide rail (12); an electromagnet (21) is mounted on the slide housing (2); a permanent magnet (121) corresponding to the electromagnet (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide rail (12); and a camera module (3) is mounted in the slide housing (2); A liquid storage tank (41) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1); a micro pump (42) connected to the liquid storage tank (41) is installed on the fixed frame (1); the outlet end of the micro pump (42) is connected to two delivery pipes (43); the delivery pipes (43) are connected to a connecting pipe (44); an annular tube (45) is fixedly connected inside the sliding protective shell (2); the two connecting pipes (44) are connected to the annular tube (45); the annular tube (45) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (451) facing the lens surface of the camera module (3); A remote signal transceiver module is installed in the electric control shaft (14), the electromagnet (21), the camera module (3) and the micro pump (42).

2. The intelligent monitoring camera for a construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular inner groove (301) structure is provided on the front side of the camera module (3); an illuminating lamp (31) is fixedly connected inside the annular inner groove (301) of the camera module (3).

3. The intelligent monitoring camera for a construction site according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circle of light-collecting sheets (32) is provided on the inner surface of the annular inner groove (301) of the camera module (3).

4. The intelligent monitoring camera for a construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (44) is disposed on the outer surface of the camera module (3) in a repeated S-shaped structure.

5. The intelligent monitoring camera for construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding protective shell (2) is provided with an annular groove (201) structure which is arranged around the outer side of the lens of the camera module (3); a waste discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected inside the sliding protective shell (2); the waste discharge pipe (5) is provided with a liquid inlet channel (501) structure which is connected to the bottom of the annular groove (201); the outlet end of the waste discharge pipe (5) is aligned downwardly between the fixed frame (1) and the liquid storage tank (41).

6. The intelligent monitoring camera for construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding protective shell (2) is provided with a heat dissipation slot (202) structure penetrating in the front-to-back direction.

7. The intelligent monitoring camera for construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transfer ring (61) is rotatably connected to the camera module (3); a scraper (62) is fixedly connected to the transfer ring (61) and is in close contact with the lens surface of the camera module (3); and the scraper (62) is in close contact with the lens surface of the camera module (3).

8. The intelligent monitoring camera for construction site according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotary handle (63) is rotatably connected to the transfer ring (61).

9. An intelligent monitoring camera for a construction site according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A fixed guard plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding guard shell (2).

10. The intelligent monitoring camera for construction site according to claim 9, characterized in that: An elastic telescopic guard plate (16) is fixedly connected between the fixed guard plate (15) and the slide rail (12).

Citation Information

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