Metal powder forming machine assisting in classified recovery
By designing a combination of rotary detection frame and trough cutting frame in the metal powder forming machine, automatic detection and automatic recycling of waste materials for unqualified products is achieved, solving the problem of low waste recycling efficiency in the prior art and improving the waste reuse efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510249388.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal powder forming machines cannot automatically detect and automatically place waste of unqualified products into the collection hopper, resulting in low efficiency in waste crushing, classification and recycling.
A metal powder forming machine that assists in classification and recycling is designed, using a combination of a rotary detection frame and a through-trough cutting frame to realize automatic detection and automatic recycling of waste materials for unqualified products.
Through automatic detection and recycling functions, the waste collection time is shortened, the efficiency of waste crushing and classification recycling is improved, and the recycling of waste is promoted.
Smart Images

Figure CN120079860A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal powder molding, and particularly to a metal powder molding machine for assisting in classification and recycling. Background Art
[0002] In the process of some metal powder molding and processing, adhesives are required to assist the metal powder in forming, so that the metal powder molding machine can complete the molding operation in a shorter time, improving production efficiency. When the metal powder molding machine is in use, waste materials will be generated due to overflow materials, flash materials, and unqualified products. In order to avoid waste, these waste materials need to be recycled, for example;
[0003] In the prior art, the patent with the publication number "CN116748519B" and the patent name "A Metal Powder Injection Molding Equipment" discloses that the external reflux circulation guiding system includes a cut-off drainage component for diverting and intercepting the liquid material in the outer centrifugal region layer, and a reflux drainage component for refluxing and circulating the intercepted liquid material. As the pushing rotating shaft rotates, the tiny air bubbles in the liquid material tend to be centrifugally distributed in the outer diameter direction. The cut-off drainage component diverts and intercepts the liquid material in the outer centrifugal region layer, and then the reflux drainage component continuously guides the intercepted liquid material back to the interval section at the right end of the pushing rotating shaft, so that the liquid material containing more air bubbles flows into the right side. Under the action of the negative pressure air pump, it is beneficial to make the air bubbles flow and be extruded to the right, thereby improving the density of the liquid material and further improving the injection molding quality. Another example is the patent with the publication number "CN117380961B" and the patent name "A Metal Powder Molding Machine with a Material Distribution and Recycling System" in the prior art. When injection molding a metal powder product, the waste generated by injection molding is put into the aggregate hopper. The aggregate hopper is weighed as a whole by a weighing sensor, and the weight data is fed back to the controller. When the total weight of the aggregate hopper reaches the set threshold, the controller controls the start of each component of the recycling system in the recycling area. The electric gate valves on the feeding hopper and the aggregate hopper are started to introduce the waste into the crushing cylinder. When feeding, the vibration motor is started to drive the aggregate hopper to vibrate to prevent the waste from clogging inside the aggregate hopper. After the waste enters the crushing cylinder, the two electric gate valves are closed again. The driving motor is started to drive the crushing shaft and the crushing blades to rotate to crush the waste. After crushing, the metering pump and the conveying solenoid valve are started. The metering pump introduces the solvent into the crushing cylinder along the conveying pipe to remove the binder on the crushed waste by the solvent. Then the sewage solenoid valve is started to discharge the solvent mixture in the crushing cylinder. Next, the electric heating blower and the two air guiding solenoid valves are started. The electric heating blower generates high-temperature air, which is introduced into the crushing cylinder along the intake manifold and discharged along the exhaust manifold. The crushed powder is dried by the high-temperature air. After drying, the discharge gate valve is started to introduce the waste into the grinding machine for grinding, and the metal powder generated after grinding is recycled at the outlet of the grinding machine.
[0004] When the metal powder molding machine in the above prior art recycles the waste of unqualified products, it is necessary to first use a detector to detect whether the products are qualified, and then the staff put the waste of unqualified products into the aggregate hopper. This will take a long time. Therefore, it cannot automatically detect and automatically put the waste of unqualified products into the aggregate hopper, which will affect the efficiency of waste crushing and classification recycling. So we propose a metal powder molding machine for auxiliary classification and recycling to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a metal powder molding machine for assisting in classified recycling, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the metal powder molding machines on the current market cannot automatically detect and automatically put unqualified product waste into the aggregate hopper, which will then affect the efficiency of waste crushing and classified recycling.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A metal powder molding machine for assisting in classified recycling, including a support frame body, and a feed hopper installed above the right side of the support frame body. The lower end of the feed hopper is connected to a screw feeding mechanism, and the left end of the screw feeding mechanism is connected to the inside of a molding chamber above the support frame body. A bottom plate is installed in the support frame body below the molding chamber through a fixing plate. Four detection frames are arranged in a fitting manner on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a classified recycling chamber is installed in the support frame body below the left side of the bottom plate. The upper right side of the classified recycling chamber is connected to the bottom plate through an auxiliary recycling component. Inside the classified recycling chamber, a crushing recycling mechanism and a classified recycling mechanism are installed in sequence from top to bottom, and a heating component is installed outside the classified recycling chamber.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary recycling component includes a through groove opened inside the left side of the bottom plate, and a blanking frame installed below the through groove. The length and width of the through groove are both larger than the length and width of the detection frame.
[0008] Preferably, a first feed port is installed above the left side of the classified recycling chamber, a second feed port is opened above the right side of the classified recycling chamber, and a blanking frame is arranged above the second feed port.
[0009] Preferably, a vertical rod is arranged through the middle of the bottom plate. The lower end of the vertical rod is connected to a motor inside the support frame body through a coupling. The outer side above the vertical rod is connected to the detection frame through a manual telescopic rod. A return spring is nested and connected to the outer side of one end of the manual telescopic rod. A convex rod is fixed on the side of the detection frame away from the manual telescopic rod. The inside of the detection frame is arranged in a hollow shape, and a connecting pipe is installed on the front side of the classified recycling chamber.
[0010] Preferably, a bearing plate is installed inside the support frame body. A row of automatic control blocks are installed on the inner side wall of the bearing plate. Both the bearing plate and the automatic control blocks are arranged in an arc shape. The outer side of the automatic control block is in a fitting contact with the convex rod, and the convex rod forms a horizontal reciprocating sliding structure through the automatic control block.
[0011] Preferably, the crushing recycling mechanism includes a crushing component installed inside the classified recycling chamber. A crushing lower auxiliary frame is arranged on the outer side above the crushing component. A crushing upper auxiliary frame is fixed above the crushing lower auxiliary frame. Both the crushing upper auxiliary frame and the crushing lower auxiliary frame are installed inside the classified recycling chamber, and the crushing upper auxiliary frame and the crushing lower auxiliary frame are arranged in a mirror image. Both the crushing upper auxiliary frame and the crushing lower auxiliary frame are arranged in a funnel shape, and the crushing component is arranged in a conical shape.
[0012] Preferably, a single - rotation reciprocating lead screw is threadedly connected through the bottom surface inside the crushing assembly. The lower end of the single - rotation reciprocating lead screw is connected to the motor inside the support frame body through a coupling. Limiting columns are equidistantly installed on the outer side surface below the crushing assembly, and sliding grooves are equidistantly opened on the inner side wall of the classification and recycling chamber. The limiting columns are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the classification and recycling mechanism includes a classification and filtering plate arranged below the crushing assembly and a material guiding plate arranged below the classification and filtering plate. Both the classification and filtering plate and the material guiding plate are arranged in an inclined shape. Two discharge frames are installed in a grooved manner inside the left side of the classification and recycling chamber, and the two discharge frames are respectively arranged corresponding to the left sides of the classification and filtering plate and the material guiding plate.
[0014] Preferably, a shielding plate is arranged below the left side of the crushing assembly. The shielding plate is installed inside the classification and recycling chamber and is arranged in an inclined shape. The classification and filtering plate is arranged below the shielding plate.
[0015] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly penetrated through the upper part inside the shielding plate. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the classification and recycling chamber. A regulating rope is wound and connected to the middle position of the rotating rod. A scroll spring is nested and connected to the outer side of the front end of the rotating rod. One end of the scroll spring is connected to the inside of the classification and recycling chamber. The upper end of the regulating rope penetrates through the inner wall of the left side surface of the classification and recycling chamber and is connected to the limiting column on the left side.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This metal powder molding machine for auxiliary classification and recycling can automatically assist the waste of unqualified products to enter the classification and recycling chamber, thus shortening the waste collection time, improving the efficiency of waste crushing, classification and recycling, and facilitating the reuse of waste in the later stage. The specific content is as follows:
[0017] (1) While the vertical rod drives the detection frame to rotate, the convex rod contacts multiple arc - shaped self - control blocks in sequence, and then can automatically drive the detection frame and the formed product inside to perform reciprocating shaking, so as to automatically detect whether the formed product is qualified. With the use of the through - slot and the blanking frame, the waste of unqualified products can be automatically assisted to enter the classification and recycling chamber, thus shortening the waste collection time, improving the efficiency of waste crushing, classification and recycling, and facilitating the reuse of waste in the later stage;
[0018] (2) Through the setting of the shielding plate, it can prevent the crushed waste from falling on the upper discharge frame, so that the crushed waste can fall well on the classification and filtering plate for classification and filtering operations;
[0019] Further, while the limiting post on the left side rises, the rotating rod can be automatically driven to rotate by pulling the control rope, so that the rotating rod drives the shielding plate to rotate, facilitating the shielding plate to sprinkle some of the crushed materials onto the classification and filtration plate, and preventing some of the crushed materials from accumulating on the classification and filtration plate and affecting the filtration operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the top view of the connection between the support frame and the bottom plate of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the separation structure of the bottom plate and the detection frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the detection frame of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the classification and recycling chamber of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the classification and recycling chamber of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the bottom view of the material guiding plate of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the bottom view of the shielding plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating rod of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, feed hopper; 3, screw feeding mechanism; 4, forming chamber; 5, bottom plate; 51, through groove; 52, blanking frame; 6, classification and recycling chamber; 61, first feed inlet; 62, second feed inlet; 7, vertical rod; 8, heating assembly; 9, detection frame; 10, convex rod; 11, connecting pipe; 12, fixing plate; 13, bearing plate; 131, automatic control block; 14, manual telescopic rod; 141, return spring; 15, discharge frame; 16, classification and filtration plate; 17, material guiding plate; 18, upper auxiliary frame for crushing; 19, lower auxiliary frame for crushing; 20, crushing assembly; 21, limiting post; 22, chute; 23, shielding plate; 24, single-spiral reciprocating lead screw; 25, rotating rod; 26, control rope; 27, scroll spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 - 10 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0033] Embodiment 1: The metal powder molding machine for auxiliary classification and recycling in this embodiment can not only automatically detect whether the molded products are qualified, but also automatically assist the waste of unqualified products into the classification and recycling chamber 6, thus shortening the time for waste collection and improving the efficiency of waste crushing and classification and recycling. The specific structure is shown in the attached Figures 1 - 7 figure, which includes a support frame body 1 and a feeding hopper 2 installed above the right side of the support frame body 1. The lower end of the feeding hopper 2 is connected to a screw feeding mechanism 3, and the left end of the screw feeding mechanism 3 is connected to the inside of a molding chamber 4 above the support frame body 1. A bottom plate 5 is installed in the support frame body 1 below the molding chamber 4 through a fixing plate 12. Four groups of detection frames 9 are attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate 5, and a classification and recycling chamber 6 is installed in the support frame body 1 below the left side of the bottom plate 5. The upper right side of the classification and recycling chamber 6 is connected to the bottom plate 5 through an auxiliary recycling component. Inside the classification and recycling chamber 6, a crushing and recycling mechanism and a classification and recycling mechanism are installed in sequence from top to bottom. A heating component 8 is installed outside the classification and recycling chamber 6. The auxiliary recycling component includes a through groove 51 opened inside the left side of the bottom plate 5 and a blanking frame 52 installed below the through groove 51. The length and width of the through groove 51 are both greater than the length and width of the detection frame 9. A first feeding port 61 is installed above the left side of the classification and recycling chamber 6, and a second feeding port 62 is opened above the right side of the classification and recycling chamber 6. The blanking frame 52 is arranged above the second feeding port 62. A vertical rod 7 penetrates through the middle of the bottom plate 5, and the lower end of the vertical rod 7 is connected to a motor inside the support frame body 1 through a coupling. The outer side above the vertical rod 7 is connected to the detection frame 9 through a manual telescopic rod 14. A return spring 141 is nested on the outer side of one end of the manual telescopic rod 14. A convex rod 10 is fixed on the side of the detection frame 9 away from the manual telescopic rod 14. The inside of the detection frame 9 is hollow. A connecting pipe 11 is installed on the front side of the classification and recycling chamber 6. A bearing plate 13 is installed inside the support frame body 1. A row of self-control blocks 131 are installed on the inner side wall of the bearing plate 13. Both the bearing plate 13 and the self-control blocks 131 are arc-shaped. The convex rod 10 is attached to the outer side of the self-control block 131, and the convex rod 10 forms a horizontal reciprocating sliding structure through the self-control block 131.
[0034] The crushing and recycling mechanism includes a crushing component 20 installed in the sorting and recycling chamber 6. An auxiliary lower crushing frame 19 is arranged outside the upper part of the crushing component 20. An auxiliary upper crushing frame 18 is fixed above the auxiliary lower crushing frame 19. Both the auxiliary upper crushing frame 18 and the auxiliary lower crushing frame 19 are installed in the sorting and recycling chamber 6, and the auxiliary upper crushing frame 18 and the auxiliary lower crushing frame 19 are arranged in a mirror image. Both the auxiliary upper crushing frame 18 and the auxiliary lower crushing frame 19 are arranged in a funnel shape. The crushing component 20 is arranged in a conical shape. A single-spiral reciprocating lead screw 24 is threadedly connected through the bottom inside of the crushing component 20. The lower end of the single-spiral reciprocating lead screw 24 is connected to the motor in the support frame 1 through a coupling. Limiting columns 21 are equidistantly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the crushing component 20. Sliding grooves 22 are equidistantly opened on the inner side wall of the sorting and recycling chamber 6. The limiting columns 21 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 22. The sorting and recycling mechanism includes a sorting and filtering plate 16 arranged below the crushing component 20, and a guiding plate 17 arranged below the sorting and filtering plate 16. Both the sorting and filtering plate 16 and the guiding plate 17 are arranged in an inclined shape. Two discharge frames 15 are installed in a groove on the left side inside the sorting and recycling chamber 6. The two discharge frames 15 are respectively arranged corresponding to the left sides of the sorting and filtering plate 16 and the guiding plate 17. A shielding plate 23 is arranged below the left side of the crushing component 20. The shielding plate 23 is installed in the sorting and recycling chamber 6. The shielding plate 23 is arranged in an inclined shape. The sorting and filtering plate 16 is arranged below the shielding plate 23.
[0035] First, inject the metal powder mixed with the adhesive into the feed hopper 2, and then transport the metal powder into the molding die in the molding chamber 4 through the spiral feeding mechanism 3. Then, the molding operation can be carried out. This part is the prior art, so no detailed introduction will be made here. After a period of time, open the molding die in the molding chamber 4. At this time, the molded product can automatically fall into a corresponding detection frame 9 directly below through the openings in the bottom surface of the molding chamber 4 and the upper surface of the support frame 1. At this time, through the fall of the molded product, a preliminary detection can be carried out on whether the molded product is qualified. Then, start the motor in the support frame 1 to drive the vertical rod 7 to rotate clockwise. When the vertical rod 7 rotates, it drives the four groups of detection frames 9 to rotate through the manual telescopic rod 14. At this time, the bottom plate 5 remains stationary. When the detection frame 9 behind the vertical rod 7 rotates to the right, the convex rod 10 behind the detection frame 9 will sequentially contact a plurality of arc-shaped self-control blocks 131. The self-control blocks 131 will exert a thrust on the convex rod 10 and the detection frame 9, causing the manual telescopic rod 14 corresponding to the detection frame 9 to contract, and the return spring 141 to store energy. By repeating such operations, the detection frame 9 can drive the molded product inside to perform a reciprocating horizontal shaking, so as to conduct a re-detection on whether the molded product is qualified. After the detection is completed, when the detection frame 9 on the right rotates to the front side, at this time, the staff can visually check whether the molded product in the detection frame 9 is cracked, or it can also be viewed through a camera. When the molded product in the detection frame 9 is not cracked, at this time, the staff can manually or use a manipulator to take out the molded product in the detection frame 9. When the molded product in the detection frame 9 is cracked, continue to rotate the detection frame 9 so that the detection frame 9 on the front side rotates to the left side of the vertical rod 7. At this time, the detection frame 9 on the left rotates to coincide with the through groove 51, and then the waste of the unqualified product in the detection frame 9 on the left falls into the classification and recycling chamber 6 through the through groove 51, the blanking frame 52 and the second feed port 62. Therefore, the waste of the unqualified product can be automatically assisted in recycling.
[0036] Subsequently, other waste materials can also enter the classification and recycling chamber 6 through the first feed inlet 61. Then, the waste materials of unqualified products and other waste materials fall into the space between the crushing lower auxiliary frame 19 and the crushing assembly 20 through the crushing upper auxiliary frame 18. The motor in the support frame 1 is started to drive the single-thread reciprocating lead screw 24 to rotate. When the single-thread reciprocating lead screw 24 rotates, it drives the crushing assembly 20 threadedly connected to the outer side above to perform reciprocating up and down movement. At this time, the limiting posts 21 on the outer side of the crushing assembly 20 slide in the chute 22, so as to ensure the stable reciprocating up and down movement of the crushing assembly 20. At this time, the crushing assembly 20 cooperates with the crushing lower auxiliary frame 19 to crush the waste materials of unqualified products and other waste materials. Part of the crushed waste materials directly fall onto the inclined classification and filtering plate 16 for filtering and classification, and the other part of the crushed waste materials are diverted by the inclined baffle plate 23 and fall onto the classification and filtering plate 16 for filtering and classification. Through the setting of the baffle plate 23, it can be avoided that the other part of the crushed waste materials fall onto the upper discharge frame 15. Then, the small particle waste materials after crushing fall onto the guide plate 17 through the classification and filtering plate 16 for collection, and the large particle waste materials after crushing remain on the classification and filtering plate 16 for collection. In the later stage, the corresponding discharge frame 15 can be opened to discharge and reuse the classified and recycled waste materials.
[0037] During the crushing process, the heating wire in the heating assembly 8 is used to heat up the classification and recycling chamber 6. When the decomposition or volatilization temperature of the adhesive is reached, it is maintained for a period of time. Then, through heating, the adhesive in the waste materials in the classification and recycling chamber 6 can be decomposed and volatilized, so as to remove the adhesive in the metal waste materials, forming non-toxic, harmless, and non-flammable and explosive gases or vapors. In the later stage, the connecting pipe 11 can also be connected to an external air extraction pump to collect the volatilized adhesive in the classification and recycling chamber 6. Since this part is prior art, it will not be described in detail here.
[0038] Embodiment 2: In the metal powder molding machine for auxiliary classification and recycling in this embodiment, part of the crushed waste materials can be sprinkled onto other positions on the classification and filtering plate 16 to avoid the accumulation of part of the crushed waste materials on the classification and filtering plate 16, which affects the filtering operation. The specific structure is referred to in the appendix Figures 8 - 10As shown, a rotating rod 25 is fixedly penetrated inside the upper part of the baffle plate 23. The rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sorting and recycling chamber 6. A control rope 26 is wound and connected to the middle position of the rotating rod 25. A scroll spring 27 is nested and connected to the outer side of the front end of the rotating rod 25. One end of the scroll spring 27 is connected to the inside of the sorting and recycling chamber 6. The upper end of the control rope 26 penetrates the inner wall of the left side surface of the sorting and recycling chamber 6 and is connected to the left limiting post 21. On the basis of Embodiment 1, when the left limiting post 21 rises, at this time, the left limiting post 21 will pull one end of the control rope 26, and then the control rope 26 automatically drives the rotating rod 25 and the baffle plate 23 to rotate. At this time, the scroll spring 27 stores energy. When the left limiting post 21 descends, at this time, the stored energy of the scroll spring 27 can automatically drive the rotating rod 25 and the baffle plate 23 to rotate in the reverse direction and reset. Thus, the baffle plate 23 swings reciprocally, so that the baffle plate 23 can sprinkle some of the crushed waste falling on the baffle plate 23 to other positions on the sorting and filtering plate 16, avoiding the waste from accumulating at a fixed position on the sorting and filtering plate 16 and affecting the subsequent filtering operation.
[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling, comprising a support frame (1), and a feed hopper (2) installed on the upper right side of the support frame (1), wherein the lower end of the feed hopper (2) is connected to a spiral feeding mechanism (3), characterized in that: The left end of the spiral feeding mechanism (3) is connected to the interior of the molding chamber (4) above the support frame (1); a bottom plate (5) is installed in the support frame (1) below the molding chamber (4) via a fixing plate (12); four groups of detection frames (9) are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (5); a classification recovery chamber (6) is installed in the support frame (1) below the left side of the bottom plate (5); the upper right side of the classification recovery chamber (6) is connected to the bottom plate (5) via an auxiliary recovery component; a crushing recovery mechanism and a classification recovery mechanism are installed in the classification recovery chamber (6) in sequence from top to bottom; and a heating component (8) is installed on the outer side of the classification recovery chamber (6).
2. The metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary recovery component comprises a through slot (51) opened inside the left side of the bottom plate (5), and a material unloading frame (52) installed below the through slot (51), and the length and width of the through slot (51) are both greater than the length and width of the detection frame (9).
3. The metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first feed port (61) is installed on the upper left side of the classification recovery chamber (6), a second feed port (62) is opened on the upper right side of the classification recovery chamber (6), and a feed unloading frame (52) is arranged above the second feed port (62).
4. The metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rod (7) is provided through the middle of the bottom plate (5); the lower end of the vertical rod (7) is connected to the motor in the support frame (1) through a coupling; the upper outer side of the vertical rod (7) is connected to the detection frame (9) through a manual telescopic rod (14); a reset spring (141) is nested and connected to the outer side of one end of the manual telescopic rod (14); a convex rod (10) is fixed to the side of the detection frame (9) away from the manual telescopic rod (14); the interior of the detection frame (9) is hollow; and a connecting pipe (11) is installed on the front side of the classification recovery chamber (6).
5. The metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bearing plate (13) is installed inside the support frame (1), a row of self-control blocks (131) are installed on the inner side wall of the bearing plate (13), the bearing plate (13) and the self-control blocks (131) are both arranged in an arc shape, a convex rod (10) is arranged on the outer side of the self-control block (131), and the convex rod (10) forms a horizontal reciprocating sliding structure through the self-control block (131).
6. The metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing recovery mechanism comprises a crushing assembly (20) installed in a classification recovery chamber (6); a crushing lower auxiliary frame (19) is arranged on the upper outer side of the crushing assembly (20); an upper crushing auxiliary frame (18) is fixed above the lower crushing auxiliary frame (19); the upper crushing auxiliary frame (18) and the lower crushing auxiliary frame (19) are both installed in the classification recovery chamber (6); the upper crushing auxiliary frame (18) and the lower crushing auxiliary frame (19) are arranged in a mirror image; the upper crushing auxiliary frame (18) and the lower crushing auxiliary frame (19) are both arranged in a funnel shape; and the crushing assembly (20) is arranged in a conical shape.
7. The metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A single-rotation reciprocating screw (24) is threadedly connected to the bottom surface of the crushing component (20), and the lower end of the single-rotation reciprocating screw (24) is connected to the motor in the support frame (1) through a coupling. Limiting columns (21) are installed at equal intervals on the outer side surface below the crushing component (20), and sliding grooves (22) are opened at equal intervals on the inner wall of the classification recovery chamber (6), and the interior of the sliding groove (22) is slidably connected to the limiting column (21).
8. The metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The classification recovery mechanism comprises a classification filter plate (16) arranged below the crushing assembly (20), and a material guide plate (17) arranged below the classification filter plate (16); the classification filter plate (16) and the material guide plate (17) are both arranged in an inclined state; two discharge frames (15) are installed in the left inner groove of the classification recovery chamber (6); the two discharge frames (15) are respectively arranged on the left side of the classification filter plate (16) and the left side of the material guide plate (17).
9. The metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling according to claim 8, characterized in that: A shielding plate (23) is arranged at the lower left side of the crushing assembly (20), the shielding plate (23) is installed in the classification recovery chamber (6), the shielding plate (23) is arranged in an inclined shape, and a classification filter plate (16) is arranged below the shielding plate (23).
10. The metal powder forming machine for auxiliary classification and recycling according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rotating rod (25) is fixedly passed through the interior of the upper part of the shielding plate (23), the rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the interior of the classification and recycling chamber (6), a regulating rope (26) is wound around the middle of the rotating rod (25), a vortex spring (27) is nested and connected to the outer side of the front end of the rotating rod (25), one end of the vortex spring (27) is connected to the interior of the classification and recycling chamber (6), and the upper end of the regulating rope (26) passes through the inner wall of the left side of the classification and recycling chamber (6) and is connected to the left limiting column (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN117380961B
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