Two-piece type non-woven fabric flour bag making equipment and method

By introducing light metering and repairing mechanisms into the non-woven bag making equipment, the problems of non-woven fabric thickness inspection and repair are solved, and the reliability and economic benefits of flour bags are improved.

CN120080601APending Publication Date: 2025-06-03SHANDONG HENGDA BRAND PACKAGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311631023.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-01
Publication Date
2025-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing non-woven bag making machine cannot check the thickness of the non-woven fabric, which causes flour bags to leak easily during load bearing, causing economic losses.

Method used

A two-piece non-woven flour bag making equipment was designed, and the non-woven thickness was detected by using a light meter, and the weak parts were automatically repaired through the repair mechanism to ensure the uniform thickness of the non-woven fabric.

Benefits of technology

By inspecting and repairing the thickness of the non-woven fabric, the reliability of the flour bag is improved and the risk of flour leakage and economic losses are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bag making equipment, in particular to two-piece type non-woven fabric flour bag making equipment and method.The two-piece type non-woven fabric flour bag making equipment comprises a cloth winding roller, a first roller set and a second roller set and further comprises a supporting plate, a first lamp row, a mounting frame, a light measuring device, a repairing mechanism and a bag making mechanism, the supporting plate is located below non-woven fabric, and the first lamp row is mounted on the supporting plate; the light metering device is installed on the lower end face of the installation frame, the repairing mechanism is installed on the installation frame, the light metering device detects the illumination intensity penetrating through the non-woven fabric to judge the thickness of the non-woven fabric, a plurality of receiving units of the light metering device provide repairing position information for the repairing mechanism, and the repairing mechanism repairs the positions, with the unqualified thickness, of the non-woven fabric. The repaired non-woven fabric is flattened through the second roller set, the bag making mechanism is located on the rear side of the second roller set, and the non-woven fabric is made into flour bags through the bag making mechanism; the non-woven fabric flour bag can detect the thickness of non-woven fabric and repair thinner parts, so that the reliability of the non-woven fabric flour bag is improved, the flour leakage risk is reduced, and the economic loss is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bag-making equipment, and particularly to a two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag-making equipment and method. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, non-woven fabric bags have been increasingly recognized by the market, and non-woven fabric flour bags have also been more and more widely used. At present, non-woven fabric flour bags are all made by non-woven fabric bag-making machines. The non-woven fabric bag-making machine includes a bag body forming mechanism and a bag body demolding device. After the bag is formed by the bag body forming mechanism, the bag is then detached from the forming mold by the bag body demolding device; after the bag is detached, it enters the bag body folding device installed below the bag body demolding device, and then the bag is folded into a flat shape by the bag body folding device, and finally conveyed outside and packed into boxes. A variety of non-woven fabric bag-making machines have been proposed in the prior art. For example, a new type of non-woven fabric bag-making and folding integrated machine proposed in the Chinese invention application with the application number CN201911378700.3; and also, a new type of non-woven fabric bag-making and folding integrated machine proposed in the Chinese invention application with the application number CN201811208939.1.

[0003] However, the bag-making machines proposed in the above prior art do not have the function of inspecting the thickness of non-woven fabrics and cannot identify defects in non-woven fabrics. Since non-woven fabric flour bags need to load 5KG, 10KG or even 20KG of flour and bear a large weight, when stacking or transporting flour bags, when there are thinner parts in the non-woven fabric, it is easy to cause the flour to squeeze and break the flour bag at the thinner part and leak, resulting in economic losses. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag-making equipment and method that can inspect the thickness of non-woven fabrics, repair thinner parts, improve the reliability of non-woven fabric flour bags, reduce the risk of flour leakage, and reduce economic losses.

[0005] A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method of the present invention include a cloth roll roller, a first roller group and a second roller group. The cloth roll roller loads a non-woven fabric roll, and the first roller group and the second roller group spread the non-woven fabric and convey it backward; it also includes a support plate, a first lamp row, a mounting frame, a light detector, a repair mechanism and a bag making mechanism. The support plate is installed on the frame of the first roller group, the support plate is located below the non-woven fabric, and the first lamp row is installed on the support plate. The first lamp row irradiates the non-woven fabric from bottom to top. The mounting frame is installed on the frame of the first roller group, the light detector is installed on the lower end face of the mounting frame, and a plurality of receiving units are arranged in a matrix in the light detector. The repair mechanism is installed on the mounting frame. The light detector detects the light intensity passing through the non-woven fabric to judge the thickness of the non-woven fabric. The plurality of receiving units of the light detector provide repair position information for the repair mechanism. The repair mechanism repairs the unqualified parts of the non-woven fabric thickness. The second roller group flattens the repaired non-woven fabric. The bag making mechanism is located behind the second roller group. The bag making mechanism makes the non-woven fabric into a flour bag; the positions of the plurality of receiving units of the light detector are encoded. During work, the cloth roll roller loads the non-woven fabric roll, and the non-woven fabric is conveyed backward through the first roller group and the second roller group. The first roller group and the second roller group spread the non-woven fabric. When the non-woven fabric is conveyed, the first lamp row on the support plate irradiates the bottom of the non-woven fabric, and the optical fiber irradiates the light detector through the non-woven fabric. The plurality of receiving units on the light detector detect the intensity of the received light. When a certain receiving unit detects that the light intensity is less than the set value, it is judged that the non-woven fabric thickness below it is unqualified. The unqualified position is located according to the encoding of the receiving unit and the conveying speed of the non-woven fabric, and the positioning information is sent to the repair mechanism, and the actual thickness of the non-woven fabric and the difference from the qualified data are judged by detecting the specific intensity of the light. The repair amount is provided for the repair mechanism through the difference. The repair mechanism repairs the non-woven fabric according to the positioning information and the repair amount. The second roller group flattens the repaired part when conveying the non-woven fabric. The second roller group conveys the non-woven fabric to the bag making mechanism. The bag making mechanism folds the non-woven fabric in half and stitches the two sides to make the non-woven fabric into a two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag; it realizes the inspection of the non-woven fabric thickness, repairs the thinner parts, improves the reliability of the non-woven fabric flour bag, reduces the risk of flour leakage, and reduces economic losses.

[0006] Preferably, the repair mechanism includes synchronous pulleys, a synchronous belt, a repair nozzle, a raw material box, and an extruder. Multiple synchronous pulleys are provided, and the synchronous pulleys are rotatably installed on the mounting frame. The synchronous belt is sleeved on the multiple synchronous pulleys. The repair nozzle is installed on the synchronous belt, and the repair nozzle is provided with a non-woven fabric fiber nozzle that faces the non-woven fabric. The raw material box is used to store non-woven fabric fiber raw materials. The extruder is installed at the lower part of the raw material box. The input end of the extruder is connected to the raw material box, and the output end of the extruder is connected to the repair nozzle through a hose. The non-woven fabric fiber raw materials in the raw material box are input into the extruder to be melted. The extruder inputs the melted raw materials into the repair nozzle through the hose. The rotation of the synchronous pulleys drives the rotation of the synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt drives the repair nozzle to move to the position where the non-woven fabric is unqualified. The repair nozzle sprays an appropriate amount of non-woven fabric fibers according to the repair amount, and the non-woven fabric fibers repair the unqualified part, realizing automatic repair.

[0007] Preferably, it is also connected to a recycling mechanism. The recycling mechanism is used to recycle the cut non-woven fabric waste edges, and the raw material box is connected to the recycling mechanism. The recycling mechanism sends the collected non-woven fabric waste materials into the raw material box, so as to directly recycle the non-woven fabric waste materials and improve the practicability.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a second lamp row. The second lamp row is installed on the pallet and is located behind the first lamp row. The receiving unit of the light detector is arranged at the lower part of the repair nozzle. The second lamp row irradiates the non-woven fabric. When the synchronous pulleys drive the synchronous belt to rotate and the repair nozzle reaches the unqualified position provided by the light detector, the receiving unit at the lower part of the repair nozzle receives the light emitted by the second lamp row and identifies the unqualified position, so as to accurately locate the unqualified position and improve the accuracy of the repair by the repair nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes two wheel frames, two shock-absorbing springs, an upper indentation wheel, and a lower indentation wheel. The middle parts of the two wheel frames are rotatably installed on the frame of the second roller group. One ends of the two shock-absorbing springs are rotatably connected to the frame of the second roller group, and the other ends of the two shock-absorbing springs are respectively rotatably connected to one ends of the two wheel frames. The other ends of the two wheel frames are respectively rotatably installed with the upper indentation wheel and the lower indentation wheel. The upper indentation wheel and the lower indentation wheel are respectively located above and below the non-woven fabric, and the upper indentation wheel and the lower indentation wheel are aligned with the midline of the non-woven fabric up and down. The elastic forces of the two shock-absorbing springs press the upper indentation wheel and the lower indentation wheel tightly against the upper surface and the lower surface of the non-woven fabric through the two wheel frames, so that the upper indentation wheel and the lower indentation wheel roll out a folding mark at the midline of the non-woven fabric, which is convenient for the accurate folding of the non-woven fabric when making bags and improves the bag-making accuracy.

[0010] Preferably, the bag-making mechanism includes two columns, two sliding plates, two bag-making molds, a hinge, four sealing strips, and two lifting cylinders. The two columns are installed at the rear side of the second roller group, and the two columns are arranged symmetrically left and right. The two sliding plates are respectively rotatably installed at the tops of the two columns. The lower end surfaces of the two bag-making molds are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding plates. The inner ends of the two bag-making molds are hinged through the hinge. The four sealing strips are respectively symmetrically installed on the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds. The fixed ends of the two lifting cylinders are located on both sides of the middle of the two columns. The piston rods of the two lifting cylinders are connected to the pin shaft of the hinge through a rotating shaft. Before bag-making, the two bag-making molds are horizontally unfolded at the tops of the two columns. The second roller group inputs the non-woven fabric onto the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds and cuts the non-woven fabric. The piston rods of the two lifting cylinders contract, pulling the pin shaft of the hinge downward to the middle of the two columns, thereby driving the two bag-making molds to slide along the two sliding plates. At the same time, the two sliding plates rotate on the two columns, causing the two bag-making molds to rotate to the vertical buckling state, and the two sides of the non-woven fabric are buckled together by the two bag-making molds. The sealing strips are ultrasonic sealing strips or heating sealing strips. The four sealing strips are aligned, and the four sealing strips seal the two sides of the non-woven fabric, thereby sealing the bottom and two sides of the non-woven fabric to form a flour bag. After bag-making is completed, the piston rods of the two lifting cylinders extend to reset the two bag-making molds to the horizontal unfolded state, and the flour bag is taken off, realizing rapid bag-making with high working efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, it further includes a chute and a plurality of sliders. Horizontal chutes are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds. The four sealing strips are respectively slidably installed on the chutes on the two bag-making molds through the plurality of sliders. Move the four sealing strips along the chutes on the two bag-making molds to adjust the width of the flour bag and improve the versatility of bag-making.

[0012] Preferably, it further includes a plurality of suction cups I and two vacuum tubes. A plurality of suction cups I are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds. The two vacuum tubes are respectively installed on the two bag-making molds, and the two vacuum tubes are respectively connected to the plurality of suction cups I. The two vacuum tubes are connected to an external vacuum pumping system. After the non-woven fabric is input onto the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds, the vacuum pumping system evacuates the plurality of suction cups I through the two vacuum tubes, causing the plurality of suction cups I to adsorb the non-woven fabric part onto the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds, avoiding the non-woven fabric from falling off or shifting during bag-making and improving the reliability of bag-making.

[0013] Preferably, it further includes a translation assembly, a sliding table, a loading beam, and a cutting strip. The translation assembly is installed on both sides of the two bag-making molds. The two sliding tables are drivingly connected to the translation assembly. The two ends of the loading beam are respectively connected to the two sliding tables. The loading beam spans across the two bag-making molds. A plurality of second suction cups are arranged on the lower end surface of the loading beam. The cutting strip is installed on the rear side wall of the loading beam. The translation assembly drives the two sliding tables to move synchronously, and the sliding tables drive the loading beam to move. When making bags, the loading beam adsorbs the end of the non-woven fabric conveyed by the second roller group through the second suction cups. The two sliding tables drive the loading beam to move to the rear ends of the two bag-making molds, so that the loading beam adsorbs the end of the non-woven fabric to reach the two sealing strips at the rear side. The second suction cups on the loading beam release the non-woven fabric. A plurality of first suction cups on the two bag-making molds adsorb both sides of the non-woven fabric. The two sliding tables drive the loading beam to move to the front ends of the two bag-making molds, so that the cutting strip reaches the two sealing strips at the front side. The second suction cups on the loading beam adsorb the non-woven fabric again, and the cutting strip cuts the non-woven fabric on the two bag-making molds, realizing automatic and accurate feeding and cutting during non-woven fabric bag making, with good practicability.

[0014] Preferably, it further includes a second lifting cylinder and a mechanical claw. The fixed end of the second lifting cylinder is installed on the loading beam through a bracket. The lower end of the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder is installed with the mechanical claw. Grooves are arranged in the middle of the outer ends of the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds for the mechanical claw to extend into. When the two bag-making molds are buckled to make bags, the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder extends to make the mechanical claw extend into the grooves of the two bag-making molds, and the mechanical claw clamps the middle part of the upper end of the non-woven fabric flour bag. When the two bag-making molds are horizontally unfolded, the translation assembly drives the two sliding tables to move backward, and the two sliding tables drive the loading beam and the second lifting cylinder to move backward, so that the mechanical claw moves the non-woven fabric flour bag out of the two bag-making molds, and the mechanical claw releases it to realize automatic unloading. At the same time, the loading beam places the non-woven fabric on the two bag-making molds, improving work efficiency.

[0015] A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method of the present invention include: Step 1: Load the non-woven fabric roll onto the fabric roll roller, pass the non-woven fabric through the first roller group and the second roller group, and the second suction cups on the loading beam adsorb the end of the non-woven fabric; Step 2: The first lamp row and the light detector cooperate to detect the thickness of the non-woven fabric and record the position where the non-woven fabric is unqualified; Step 3: The synchronous belt pulleys and the synchronous belt cooperate to drive the repair nozzle to reach the qualified position of the non-woven fabric and spray an appropriate amount of non-woven fabric fibers on the unqualified part of the non-woven fabric for repair; Step 4: The translation assembly drives the loading beam to automatically feed the two bag-making molds through the two sliding tables and cuts the non-woven fabric through the cutting strip; Step 5: The two lifting cylinders contract to buckle the two bag-making molds towards the middle to complete bag making, and the mechanical claw grabs the non-woven fabric flour bag; Step 6: The two lifting cylinders extend to horizontally unfold the two bag-making molds. The feeding beam moves forward to pull the end of the non-woven fabric onto the two bag-making molds, completing automatic feeding again. Meanwhile, the mechanical claws remove the non-woven fabric flour bags from the two bag-making molds and release them, completing automatic discharging.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The positions of multiple receiving units of the light detector are encoded. During operation, a non-woven fabric roll is loaded on the fabric roll roller. The non-woven fabric is conveyed backward through roller group 1 and roller group 2. Roller group 1 and roller group 2 stretch the non-woven fabric. When the non-woven fabric is conveyed, the light row 1 on the support plate irradiates the bottom of the non-woven fabric, and the optical fiber penetrates the non-woven fabric and irradiates onto the light detector. Multiple receiving units on the light detector detect the intensity of the received light. When a certain receiving unit detects that the light intensity is less than the set value, it is determined that the thickness of the non-woven fabric below it is unqualified. The unqualified position is located according to the encoding of the receiving unit and the conveying speed of the non-woven fabric, and the positioning information is sent to the repair mechanism. The actual thickness of the non-woven fabric and the difference from the qualified data are judged by detecting the specific intensity of the light, and the repair amount is provided for the repair mechanism through the difference. The repair mechanism repairs the non-woven fabric according to the positioning information and the repair amount. Roller group 2 flattens the repaired part when conveying the non-woven fabric. Roller group 2 conveys the non-woven fabric to the bag-making mechanism. The bag-making mechanism folds the non-woven fabric in half and stitches the two sides to make a two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag; realizing the inspection of the thickness of the non-woven fabric, repairing the thinner parts, improving the reliability of the non-woven fabric flour bag, reducing the risk of flour leakage, and reducing economic losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a top view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is a bottom-up axonometric structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of roller group 1, support plate, light row 1, mounting rack and light detector; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of roller group 1 and repair mechanism; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of roller group 2, wheel frame, shock-absorbing spring, upper indentation wheel and lower indentation wheel; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the bag-making mechanism; Figure 8 is an exploded structural diagram of the bag-making mechanism; Figure 9 is an enlarged structural diagram of the bag-making mechanism in the buckled state.

[0018] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. cloth roll roller; 2. first roller group; 3. second roller group; 4. support plate; 5. first light row; 6. mounting frame; 7. light detector; 8. synchronous belt pulley; 9. synchronous belt; 10. repair spray head; 11. raw material tank; 12. extruder; 13. second light row; 14. wheel frame; 15. shock absorption spring; 16. upper indentation wheel; 17. lower indentation wheel; 18. column; 19. slide plate; 20. bag-making die; 21. hinge; 22. edge-sealing strip; 23. lifting cylinder; 24. chute; 25. slider; 26. first suction cup; 27. vacuum tube; 28. translation assembly; 29. slide table; 30. loading beam; 31. cutting strip; 32. second lifting cylinder; 33. mechanical claw. Embodiment

[0019] For ease of understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Example

[0020] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, a two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method, including a cloth roll roller 1, a first roller group 2 and a second roller group 3. The cloth roll roller 1 loads a non-woven fabric roll, and the first roller group 2 and the second roller group 3 spread and convey the non-woven fabric backward; it also includes a support plate 4, a first light row 5, a mounting frame 6, a light detector 7, a repair mechanism and a bag-making mechanism. The support plate 4 is installed on the frame of the first roller group 2, the support plate 4 is located below the non-woven fabric, the first light row 5 is installed on the support plate 4, the first light row 5 irradiates the non-woven fabric from bottom to top, the mounting frame 6 is installed on the frame of the first roller group 2, the light detector 7 is installed on the lower end face of the mounting frame 6, a plurality of receiving units are arranged in a matrix in the light detector 7, the repair mechanism is installed on the mounting frame 6, the light detector 7 detects the light intensity passing through the non-woven fabric to judge the thickness of the non-woven fabric, and the plurality of receiving units of the light detector 7 provide repair position information for the repair mechanism. The repair mechanism repairs the unqualified thickness of the non-woven fabric. The second roller group 3 flattens the repaired non-woven fabric. The bag-making mechanism is located behind the second roller group 3, and the bag-making mechanism makes the non-woven fabric into a flour bag; it also includes two wheel frames 14, two shock absorption springs 15, an upper indentation wheel 16 and a lower indentation wheel 17. The middle parts of the two wheel frames 14 are rotatably installed on the frame of the second roller group 3. One end of each of the two shock absorption springs 15 is rotatably connected to the frame of the second roller group 3, and the other ends of the two shock absorption springs 15 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the two wheel frames 14. The other ends of the two wheel frames 14 are respectively rotatably installed with the upper indentation wheel 16 and the lower indentation wheel 17. The upper indentation wheel 16 and the lower indentation wheel 17 are respectively located above and below the non-woven fabric, and the upper indentation wheel 16 and the lower indentation wheel 17 are aligned with the midline of the non-woven fabric up and down.

[0021] Encode the positions of multiple receiving units of the light detector 7. During operation, a non-woven fabric roll is loaded on the fabric unwinding roller 1, and the non-woven fabric is conveyed backward through the first roller group 2 and the second roller group 3. The first roller group 2 and the second roller group 3 spread the non-woven fabric. When the non-woven fabric is conveyed, the first row of lights 5 on the pallet 4 irradiates the bottom of the non-woven fabric, and the optical fiber irradiates the light detector 7 through the non-woven fabric. Multiple receiving units on the light detector 7 detect the intensity of the received light. When a certain receiving unit detects that the light intensity is less than the set value, it is determined that the thickness of the non-woven fabric below it is unqualified. Locate the unqualified position according to the encoding of the receiving unit and the conveying speed of the non-woven fabric, send the positioning information to the repair mechanism, and judge the difference between the actual thickness of the non-woven fabric and the qualified data by detecting the specific intensity of the light, and provide a repair amount for the repair mechanism through the difference. The repair mechanism repairs the non-woven fabric according to the positioning information and the repair amount. When the second roller group 3 conveys the non-woven fabric, it flattens the repaired part. The elastic force of the two shock-absorbing springs 15 presses the upper indentation wheel 16 and the lower indentation wheel 17 against the upper surface and the lower surface of the non-woven fabric through the two wheel brackets 14, so that the upper indentation wheel 16 and the lower indentation wheel 17 roll out a folding mark at the midline of the non-woven fabric, which is convenient for accurate folding when making non-woven fabric bags. The second roller group 3 conveys the non-woven fabric to the bag-making mechanism, and the bag-making mechanism folds the non-woven fabric and stitches the two sides to make a two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag; realize the inspection of the thickness of the non-woven fabric, repair the thinner parts, improve the reliability of the non-woven fabric flour bag, reduce the risk of flour leakage, and reduce economic losses. Embodiment

[0022] As Figure 5 shown, the repair mechanism includes synchronous belt wheels 8, a synchronous belt 9, a repair nozzle 10, a raw material box 11 and an extruder 12. Multiple synchronous belt wheels 8 are provided, and the synchronous belt wheels 8 are rotatably installed on the mounting frame 6. The synchronous belt 9 is sleeved on multiple synchronous belt wheels 8. The repair nozzle 10 is installed on the synchronous belt 9. The repair nozzle 10 is provided with a non-woven fabric fiber nozzle, and the non-woven fabric fiber nozzle faces the non-woven fabric. The raw material box 11 is used to store non-woven fabric fiber raw materials. The extruder 12 is installed at the lower part of the raw material box 11. The input end of the extruder 12 is connected to the raw material box 11, and the output end of the extruder 12 is connected to the repair nozzle 10 through a hose; it is also connected to a recycling mechanism. The recycling mechanism is used to recycle the cut non-woven fabric waste edges, and the raw material box 11 is connected to the recycling mechanism; it also includes a second row of lights 13. The second row of lights 13 is installed on the pallet 4, and the second row of lights 13 is located behind the first row of lights 5. The lower part of the repair nozzle 10 is provided with a receiving unit of the light detector 7.

[0023] The recycling mechanism sends the collected non-woven fabric scraps into the raw material box 11, so as to directly recycle the non-woven fabric waste. The non-woven fabric fiber raw materials in the raw material box 11 are input into the extruder 12 for melting. The extruder 12 inputs the melted raw materials into the repair nozzle 10 through a hose. The synchronous pulley 8 rotates to drive the synchronous belt 9 to rotate. The synchronous belt 9 drives the repair nozzle 10 to move to the position where the non-woven fabric is unqualified. The light row 13 irradiates the non-woven fabric. The receiving unit at the bottom of the repair nozzle 10 receives the light emitted by the light row 13 and identifies the unqualified position, so as to accurately locate the unqualified position. The repair nozzle 10 sprays an appropriate amount of non-woven fabric fibers according to the repair amount, and the non-woven fabric fibers automatically repair the unqualified position. Example

[0024] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the bag-making mechanism includes two columns 18, two slide plates 19, two bag-making molds 20, hinges 21, four edge bands 22 and two lifting cylinders 23. The two columns 18 are installed on the rear side of the roller group 23, and the two columns 18 are arranged symmetrically. The two slide plates 19 are rotatably installed on the top of the two columns 18 respectively. The lower end surfaces of the two bag-making molds 20 are slidably connected with the two slide plates 19 respectively. The inner ends of the two bag-making molds 20 are hinged by hinges 21. The four edge bands 22 are symmetrically installed on the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds 20 respectively. The fixed ends of the two lifting cylinders 23 are located on both sides of the middle of the two columns 18. The piston rods of the two lifting cylinders 23 are connected to the pins of the hinges 21 through rotating shafts; it also includes a slide groove 24 and a plurality of sliders 25. The upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds 20 are both provided with transverse slide grooves 24. The four edge bands 22 are slidably installed on the slide grooves 24 on the two bag-making molds 20 through a plurality of sliders 25; it also includes a plurality of suction The two bag-making molds 20 are provided with a plurality of suction cups 26 on their upper end surfaces, and the two vacuum tubes 27 are respectively installed on the two bag-making molds 20, and the two vacuum tubes 27 are respectively connected to the plurality of suction cups 26; the translation assembly 28, a slide 29, a feeding beam 30 and a cutting strip 31 are also included, the translation assembly 28 is installed on both sides of the two bag-making molds 20, the two slides 29 are connected to the translation assembly 28, and the two ends of the feeding beam 30 are respectively connected to the two The feeding beam 30 is connected to a slide 29, and the feeding beam 30 spans over the two bag-making molds 20. A plurality of suction cups are arranged on the lower end surface of the feeding beam 30, and a cutting strip 31 is installed on the rear side wall of the feeding beam 30; it also includes a lifting cylinder 32 and a mechanical claw 33. The fixed end of the lifting cylinder 32 is installed on the feeding beam 30 through a bracket, and the mechanical claw 33 is installed on the lower end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 32. Grooves are arranged in the middle of the outer ends of the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds 20, and the grooves are for the mechanical claws 33 to extend into.

[0025] Two vacuum tubes 27 are connected to an external vacuum pumping system. Before bag making, four edge sealing strips 22 are moved along the sliding grooves 24 on the two bag making molds 20 to adjust the width of the flour bag. The two bag making molds 20 are horizontally unfolded at the top of the two columns 18. The second roller group 3 inputs the non-woven fabric. The translation assembly 28 drives the two sliding platforms 29 to move synchronously, and the sliding platforms 29 drive the loading beam 30 to move. When making bags, the loading beam 30 adsorbs the end of the non-woven fabric conveyed by the second roller group 3 through the second suction cup. The two sliding platforms 29 drive the loading beam 30 to move to the rear ends of the two bag making molds 20, so that the loading beam 30 adsorbs the end of the non-woven fabric to the two edge sealing strips 22 located at the rear side. The second suction cup of the loading beam 30 releases the non-woven fabric. The vacuum pumping system evacuates the multiple first suction cups 26 through the two vacuum tubes 27, so that the multiple first suction cups 26 adsorb the non-woven fabric part to the upper end faces of the two bag making molds 20. The two sliding platforms 29 drive the loading beam 30 to move to the front ends of the two bag making molds 20, so that the cutting strip 31 reaches the two edge sealing strips 22 located at the front side. The second suction cup of the loading beam 30 adsorbs the non-woven fabric again, and the cutting strip 31 cuts off the non-woven fabric located on the two bag making molds 20, realizing automatic and accurate feeding and cutting during non-woven fabric bag making. The piston rods of the two lifting cylinders 23 contract, pulling the pin shafts of the hinge 21 downward and toward the middle of the two columns 18, thereby driving the two bag making molds 20 to slide along the two sliding plates 19. At the same time, the two sliding plates 19 rotate on the two columns 18, so that the two bag making molds 20 rotate to the vertical buckling state. The two sides of the non-woven fabric are buckled together by the two bag making molds 20, and the four edge sealing strips 22 are aligned. The four edge sealing strips 22 seal the two sides of the non-woven fabric, so that the bottom and two sides of the non-woven fabric are sealed to form a flour bag. After bag making is completed, the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder 32 extends to make the mechanical claw 33 extend into the grooves of the two bag making molds 20. The mechanical claw 33 clamps the middle part of the upper end of the non-woven fabric flour bag. The piston rods of the two lifting cylinders 23 extend to make the two bag making molds 20 reset to the horizontal unfolded state. The translation assembly 28 drives the two sliding platforms 29 to move backward, and the two sliding platforms 29 drive the loading beam 30 and the second lifting cylinder 32 to move backward, so that the mechanical claw 33 moves the non-woven fabric flour bag out of the two bag making molds 20. The mechanical claw 33 releases to realize automatic unloading. At the same time, the loading beam 30 places the non-woven fabric on the two bag making molds 20 to complete feeding again.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 9As shown, a two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method of the present invention, when working, first, a non-woven fabric roll is loaded on the fabric roll roller 1, and the non-woven fabric is conveyed backward through the first roller group 2 and the second roller group 3. The first roller group 2 and the second roller group 3 stretch the non-woven fabric. The light row 5 on the support plate 4 irradiates the bottom of the non-woven fabric, and the optical fiber irradiates the light measuring device 7 through the non-woven fabric. Multiple receiving units on the light measuring device 7 detect the intensity of the received light. When a certain receiving unit detects that the light intensity is less than the set value, it is determined that the thickness of the non-woven fabric below it is unqualified. The unqualified position is located according to the coding of the receiving unit and the conveying speed of the non-woven fabric, and the positioning information is sent to the repair mechanism, and the difference between the actual thickness of the non-woven fabric and the qualified data is judged by detecting the specific intensity of the light, and the repair amount is provided for the repair mechanism through the difference. Then, the non-woven fabric fiber raw material in the raw material box 11 is input into the extruder 12 to be melted, and the extruder 12 inputs the melted raw material into the repair spray head 10 through a hose. The synchronous pulley 8 rotates to drive the synchronous belt 9 to rotate. The light row 13 irradiates the non-woven fabric. When the synchronous pulley 8 drives the synchronous belt 9 to rotate so that the repair spray head 10 reaches the unqualified position provided by the light measuring device 7, the receiving unit under the repair spray head 10 receives the light emitted by the light row 13 and identifies the unqualified position, so as to accurately position the unqualified position. The repair spray head 10 sprays an appropriate amount of non-woven fabric fiber according to the repair amount, and the non-woven fabric fiber repairs the unqualified place. The second roller group 3 flattens the repaired place when conveying the non-woven fabric. Then, the translation assembly 28 drives the two sliding tables 29 to move synchronously, and the sliding tables 29 drive the feeding beam 30 to move. When making a bag, the feeding beam 30 adsorbs the end of the non-woven fabric conveyed by the second roller group 3 through the second sucker. The two sliding tables 29 drive the feeding beam 30 to move to the rear end of the two bag-making molds 20, so that the feeding beam 30 adsorbs the end of the non-woven fabric and reaches the two sealing strips 22 at the rear side. The second sucker of the feeding beam 30 releases the non-woven fabric. Multiple first suckers 26 on the two bag-making molds 20 adsorb both sides of the non-woven fabric. The two sliding tables 29 drive the feeding beam 30 to move to the front end of the two bag-making molds 20, so that the cutting strip 31 reaches the two sealing strips 22 at the front side. The second sucker of the feeding beam 30 adsorbs the non-woven fabric again, and the cutting strip 31 cuts off the non-woven fabric on the two bag-making molds 20. The piston rods of the two lifting cylinders 23 contract, pulling the pin shaft of the hinge 21 downward to the middle of the two columns 18, thereby driving the two bag-making molds 20 to slide along the two sliding plates 19. At the same time, the two sliding plates 19 rotate on the two columns 18, so that the two bag-making molds 20 rotate to the vertical buckling state, and both sides of the non-woven fabric are buckled together by the two bag-making molds 20, and the four sealing strips 22 are aligned. The four sealing strips 22 seal both sides of the non-woven fabric, so that the bottom and both sides of the non-woven fabric are sealed to form a flour bag. Finally, the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder 32 extends so that the mechanical claw 33 extends into the groove of the two bag-making molds 20, and the mechanical claw 33 clamps the middle part of the upper end of the non-woven fabric flour bag. The piston rods of the two lifting cylinders 23 extend so that the two bag-making molds 20 are reset to the horizontal expansion state.The translation component 28 drives the two sliders 29 to move backward. The two sliders 29 drive the feeding beam 30 and the second lifting cylinder 32 to move backward, so that the mechanical claw 33 moves the non-woven fabric flour bag out of the two bag-making molds 20. The mechanical claw 33 releases to achieve automatic blanking. At the same time, the feeding beam 30 places the non-woven fabric on the two bag-making molds 20 to make bags again.

[0027] The main functions achieved by the present invention are: 1. It can detect the thickness of the non-woven fabric, repair the thinner parts, improve the reliability of the non-woven fabric flour bag, reduce the risk of flour leakage, and reduce economic losses; 2. Recycle the non-woven fabric waste and use the waste to repair the non-woven fabric; 3. It can automatically make bags; 4. It can automatically feed, blank and cut; 5. It can roll and fold the creases to improve the bag-making accuracy.

[0028] For the two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making equipment and method of the present invention, its installation method, connection method or setting method are all common mechanical methods, and any implementation that can achieve its beneficial effects can be carried out; the cloth roll roller 1, the first roller group 2, the second roller group 3, the first light row 5, the light detector 7, the synchronous belt pulley 8, the synchronous belt 9, the repair spray head 10, the extruder 12, the second light row 13, the shock-absorbing spring 15, the upper indentation wheel 16, the lower indentation wheel 17, the hinge 21, the edge sealing strip 22, the lifting cylinder 23, the slider 25, the first suction cup 26, the vacuum tube 27, the translation component 28, the slider 29, the second suction cup, the second lifting cylinder 32, and the mechanical claw 33 of the two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making equipment and method of the present invention are purchased on the market. Those skilled in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached user manual, and there is no need for those skilled in the art to perform creative labor.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method, including a cloth roll roller (1), a first roller group (2) and a second roller group (3). The cloth roll roller (1) loads the non-woven fabric roll, and the first roller group (2) and the second roller group (3) spread and convey the non-woven fabric backward; Characterized in that, it further includes a support plate (4), a first lamp row (5), a mounting frame (6), a light detector (7), a repair mechanism and a bag making mechanism. The support plate (4) is installed on the frame of the first roller group (2), the support plate (4) is located below the non-woven fabric, the first lamp row (5) is installed on the support plate (4), and the first lamp row (5) irradiates the non-woven fabric from bottom to top. The mounting frame (6) is installed on the frame of the first roller group (2), the light detector (7) is installed on the lower end face of the mounting frame (6), a plurality of receiving units are arranged in a matrix in the light detector (7), the repair mechanism is installed on the mounting frame (6), the light detector (7) detects the light intensity passing through the non-woven fabric to judge the thickness of the non-woven fabric, and the plurality of receiving units of the light detector (7) provide repair position information for the repair mechanism. The repair mechanism repairs the unqualified parts of the non-woven fabric thickness. The second roller group (3) flattens the repaired non-woven fabric, and the bag making mechanism is located behind the second roller group (3). The bag making mechanism makes the non-woven fabric into a flour bag.

2. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method as described in claim 1, Characterized in that, the repair mechanism includes a synchronous pulley (8), a synchronous belt (9), a repair spray head (10), a raw material box (11) and an extruder (12). A plurality of synchronous pulleys (8) are provided, and the synchronous pulleys (8) are rotatably installed on the mounting frame (6). The synchronous belt (9) is sleeved on the plurality of synchronous pulleys (8). The repair spray head (10) is installed on the synchronous belt (9). The repair spray head (10) is provided with a non-woven fabric fiber nozzle, and the non-woven fabric fiber nozzle faces the non-woven fabric. The raw material box (11) is used to store the non-woven fabric fiber raw material. The extruder (12) is installed at the lower part of the raw material box (11). The input end of the extruder (12) is connected to the raw material box (11), and the output end of the extruder (12) is connected to the repair spray head (10) through a hose.

3. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method as described in claim 2, Characterized in that, it further includes a second lamp row (13). The second lamp row (13) is installed on the support plate (4), the second lamp row (13) is located behind the first lamp row (5), and the lower part of the repair spray head (10) is provided with a receiving unit of the light detector (7).

4. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method as described in claim 1, Characterized in that, It also includes two wheel frames (14), two shock-absorbing springs (15), an upper indentation wheel (16) and a lower indentation wheel (17). The middle parts of the two wheel frames (14) are rotatably installed on the frame of the second roller group (3). One end of each of the two shock-absorbing springs (15) is rotatably connected to the frame of the second roller group (3), and the other ends of the two shock-absorbing springs (15) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of each of the two wheel frames (14). The other ends of the two wheel frames (14) are respectively rotatably installed with the upper indentation wheel (16) and the lower indentation wheel (17). The upper indentation wheel (16) and the lower indentation wheel (17) are respectively located above and below the non-woven fabric, and the upper indentation wheel (16) and the lower indentation wheel (17) are vertically aligned with the midline of the non-woven fabric.

5. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, the bag making mechanism includes two columns (18), two sliding plates (19), two bag making molds (20), a hinge (21), four edge sealing strips (22) and two lifting cylinders (23). The two columns (18) are installed at the rear side of the second roller group (3), and the two columns (18) are arranged symmetrically left and right. The two sliding plates (19) are respectively rotatably installed at the tops of the two columns (18). The lower end faces of the two bag making molds (20) are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding plates (19). The inner ends of the two bag making molds (20) are hinged through the hinge (21). The four edge sealing strips (22) are respectively symmetrically installed on the upper end faces of the two bag making molds (20). The fixed ends of the two lifting cylinders (23) are located on both sides of the middle of the two columns (18), and the piston rods of the two lifting cylinders (23) are connected to the pin shafts of the hinge (21) through rotating shafts.

6. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, it also includes a chute (24) and a plurality of sliders (25). Transverse chutes (24) are arranged on the upper end faces of the two bag making molds (20), and the four edge sealing strips (22) are respectively slidably installed on the chutes (24) on the two bag making molds (20) through the plurality of sliders (25).

7. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, it also includes a plurality of suction cups one (26) and two vacuum tubes (27). A plurality of suction cups one (26) are arranged on the upper end faces of the two bag making molds (20), and the two vacuum tubes (27) are respectively installed on the two bag making molds (20), and the two vacuum tubes (27) are respectively connected to the plurality of suction cups one (26).

8. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes a translation component (28), a slide table (29), a loading beam (30) and a cutting strip (31). The translation component (28) is installed on both sides of the two bag-making molds (20). The two slide tables (29) are in transmission connection with the translation component (28). The two ends of the loading beam (30) are respectively connected to the two slide tables (29). The loading beam (30) spans across the two bag-making molds (20). A plurality of second suction cups are arranged on the lower end surface of the loading beam (30). The cutting strip (31) is installed on the rear side wall of the loading beam (30).

9. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making device and method according to claim 8, characterized in that, it further includes a second lifting cylinder (32) and a mechanical claw (33). The fixed end of the second lifting cylinder (32) is installed on the loading beam (30) through a bracket. The lower end of the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder (32) is installed with the mechanical claw (33). Grooves are arranged in the middle of the outer ends of the upper end surfaces of the two bag-making molds (20) for the mechanical claw (33) to extend into.

10. A two-piece non-woven fabric flour bag making method according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, it includes: Step 1: Load the non-woven fabric roll onto the fabric roll roller (1), pass the non-woven fabric through the first roller group (2) and the second roller group (3), and the second suction cups on the loading beam (30) adsorb the end of the non-woven fabric; Step 2: The first lamp row (5) and the light detector (7) cooperate to detect the thickness of the non-woven fabric and record the position where the non-woven fabric is unqualified; Step 3: The synchronous belt pulley (8) and the synchronous belt (9) cooperate to drive the repair spray head (10) to reach the qualified position of the non-woven fabric and spray an appropriate amount of non-woven fabric fibers on the unqualified part of the non-woven fabric for repair; Step 4: The translation component (28) drives the loading beam (30) to automatically feed the two bag-making molds (20) through the two slide tables (29), and cuts the non-woven fabric through the cutting strip (31); Step 5: The two lifting cylinders (23) contract to buckle the two bag-making molds (20) towards the middle to complete bag making, and the mechanical claw (33) grabs the non-woven fabric flour bag; Step 6: The two lifting cylinders (23) extend to horizontally expand the two bag-making molds (20), the loading beam (30) moves forward to pull the end of the non-woven fabric onto the two bag-making molds (20) to complete automatic feeding again, and at the same time the mechanical claw (33) moves the non-woven fabric flour bag out of the two bag-making molds (20) and releases it to complete automatic discharging.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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