Intelligent organic fertilizer application integrated equipment with soil turning function

Abstract

The invention provides organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with a soil turning function, and relates to the field of agricultural machinery, the organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment comprises a mounting frame connected with an agricultural machine, a soil turning assembly arranged on the mounting frame and a fertilization assembly arranged on the mounting frame, and the fertilization assembly is provided with a soil covering assembly; the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a reinforcing piece through a bolt, and the soil turning assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame. By arranging the soil turning assembly and the fertilization assembly, soil is fertilized while soil turning is achieved, the fertilization uniformity is effectively guaranteed, the situation of uneven fertilization is effectively avoided, and the problems that in the prior art, in use, soil needs to be turned, then fertilization is conducted on the turned soil, and the fertilization efficiency is high are solved. In the process, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and the fertilization uniformity is not easy to maintain, so that the same plot needs to be subjected to fertilization operation for many times to ensure uniform fertilization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to an organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with a soil turning function. Background Art

[0002] Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizers to the soil or spraying them on plants to provide nutrients needed by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yields, improve crop quality, improve soil fertility and increase economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] However, when the prior art is used, the soil needs to be turned over and then fertilized on the turned soil, which requires a lot of manpower and is difficult to maintain uniform fertilization. Therefore, multiple fertilization operations need to be performed on the same plot of land to ensure uniform fertilization.

[0004] Therefore, we made improvements to this and proposed an integrated intelligent fertilization equipment for organic fertilizer with soil turning function. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated intelligent fertilization device for organic fertilizer with a soil turning function. By setting various components, the problem that the prior art requires soil turning during use, and then fertilizing the soil after turning, which requires a lot of manpower consumption and is difficult to maintain uniform fertilization, thus requiring multiple fertilization operations on the same plot of land to ensure uniform fertilization is solved.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated device with soil turning function, characterized in that it comprises a mounting frame for connecting with an agricultural machine, a soil turning component arranged on the mounting frame, and the fertilization component arranged on the mounting frame;

[0008] The fertilization component is provided with a soil covering component;

[0009] The top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the reinforcement member by bolts;

[0010] The soil turning assembly includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame;

[0011] The fertilization assembly includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the soil-turning assembly also includes a support member movably connected to the mounting frame, a connecting member is movably connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, the connecting member is fixedly connected to one end of the support member by bolts, and a rotating member is movably connected to the bottom of the two inner side walls of the support member.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, both ends of the rotating member are fixedly connected with arc-shaped members, the middle parts of the surfaces of the two opposite sides of the two arc-shaped members are commonly fixedly connected with the same curved member, the bottom of the curved member is movably clamped with a conical member, and the connection between the conical member and the curved member is fixedly connected by bolts.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, there are movable Kyle limit rods on the top surfaces of the two arc-shaped parts on one side, the bottom end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, the top end of the limit rod passes through and is clamped on the support part, and a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the fertilization assembly also includes an assembly plate fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the connecting frame, a support is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the connecting frame, and a servo motor is fixedly installed through the support, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of one of the assembly plates, a rotating roller is movably clamped in the middle part of the surface of one side of the vertical plate, a counterweight roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller, and a feeding roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the counterweight roller.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the surface of the unloading roller is provided with unloading holes, and the number of the unloading holes is several, and the several unloading holes are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the unloading roller, wherein a positioning piece is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of another assembly plate, and one end of the rotating roller is clamped through the assembly plate and is threadedly connected with a disassembly piece.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the edges of the surfaces of the two assembly plates on opposite sides are commonly clamped with a same rotating rod, one side of the upper surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a supporting member, one side of the upper surface of the supporting member is fixedly connected to a bending rod, and both ends of the bending rod are respectively fixedly connected to hoppers, and one side of the hopper is tightly fitted with the surface of the unloading roller.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the same slot plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two assembly plates, a plug hole is provided on the upper surface of the slot plate, and a guide is movably connected to the slot plate through the plug hole, and the top of the guide fits tightly with the surface of the unloading roller.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the soil covering assembly includes a meshing gear fixedly connected to one end of the same side of the rotary rod, the servo motor and the rotating roller, the surfaces of the three meshing gears are overlapped with the same track, the two ends of the rotary rod are fixedly connected with a wheel disc, one side of the wheel disc is fixedly connected with a protrusion, one end of the protrusion is movably connected with an inclined branch, and the bottom end of the inclined branch is fixedly connected to a soil covering bucket.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] In the scheme of this application:

[0022] 1. Through the provision of the soil turning component and the fertilization component, the soil can be turned while the land can be fertilized, and the uniformity of fertilization can be effectively ensured, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of uneven fertilization. This solves the problem that the prior art requires soil turning during use, and then fertilization is performed on the turned soil, which requires a lot of manpower consumption and the uniformity of fertilization is not easy to maintain, so that the same plot of land needs to be fertilized multiple times to ensure uniform fertilization;

[0023] 2. The soil covering component is set up to realize the soil covering operation of the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be more fully absorbed by the land, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the fertilizer, and solving the problem of manual soil covering after fertilization in the prior art to avoid the fertilizer being affected by wind and deflected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of an organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function provided by this application;

[0025] Figure 2 The second overall structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function provided by this application;

[0026] Figure 3 The third overall structural diagram of an organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function provided by this application;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a soil turning component of an integrated organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization device with soil turning function provided in this application;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a soil turning component of an integrated organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization device with soil turning function provided in this application;

[0029] Figure 6A schematic diagram of the structure of a soil covering component and a fertilizing component of an organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function provided in this application;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a fertilization component of an integrated organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization device with soil turning function provided in this application;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a soil covering component of an integrated organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization equipment with soil turning function provided in this application.

[0032] Indicated in the figure:

[0033] 1. Mounting rack;

[0034] 2. Soil turning assembly; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Support member; 23. Connecting member; 24. Rotating member; 25. Arc member; 26. Bending member; 27. Conical member; 28. Limiting rod; 29. ​​Blocking plate; 210. Return spring;

[0035] 3. Fertilizer assembly; 31. Connecting frame; 32. Assembly plate; 33. Servo motor; 34. Rotating roller; 35. Counterweight roller; 36. Feeding roller; 37. Feeding hole; 38. Vertical plate; 39. Positioning member; 310. Disassembly member; 311. Rotating rod; 312. Carrying member; 313. Bending rod; 314. Hopper; 315. Slot plate; 316. Plug hole; 317. Guide member;

[0036] 4. Soil covering assembly; 41. Meshing gear; 42. Track; 43. Wheel disc; 44. Bump; 45. Oblique support; 46. Soil covering bucket;

[0037] 5. Reinforcement. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.

[0039] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0041] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function,

[0044] Embodiment 1:

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment proposes an organic fertilizer intelligent integrated fertilization device with a soil turning function, including a mounting frame 1 for connecting to an agricultural machine, a soil turning component 2 arranged on the mounting frame 1, and a fertilization component 3 arranged on the mounting frame 1;

[0046] A soil covering component 4 is provided on the fertilization component 3;

[0047] The top of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the reinforcement member 5 by bolts;

[0048] The soil turning assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 1;

[0049] The fertilizing assembly 3 includes a connecting frame 31 fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting frame 21 .

[0050] Embodiment 2:

[0051] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the soil-turning assembly 2 also includes a support member 22 movably connected to the mounting frame 21, and a connecting member 23 is movably connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 21, and the connecting member 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the support member 22 by bolts, and a rotating member 24 is movably connected to the bottom of the two inner side walls of the support member 22, and both ends of the rotating member 24 are fixedly connected to arc members 25, and the middle parts of the opposite side surfaces of the two arc members 25 are commonly fixedly connected to the same bending member 26, and the bottom of the bending member 26 is movably connected to a conical member 27, and the connection between the conical member 27 and the bending member 26 is fixedly connected by bolts, and the top of the opposite side surfaces of the two arc members 25 is movably connected to a limiting rod 28, and the bottom end of the limiting rod 28 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 29, and the top end of the limiting rod 28 passes through and is connected to the support member 22, and the surface of the limiting rod 28 is sleeved with a return spring 210.

[0052] Demonstratively, the staff can install the support member 22 and the connecting member 23 on the mounting frame 21 through the connecting member 23 and the bolts. When the traction equipment drives the device to move, the conical member 27 is obliquely embedded in the ground and splits the soil through horizontal movement, thereby forming a soil turning operation. During the soil turning process, the limit rod 28 is driven upward by the bending member 26 and the arc member 25, and the reset spring 210 is compressed, so that the conical member 27 actively avoids and retracts when it contacts the hard stone on the ground, thereby protecting the conical member 27.

[0053] Embodiment 3:

[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the fertilization component 3 also includes an assembly plate 32 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the connecting frame 31, a support is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the connecting frame 31, and a servo motor 33 is fixedly installed through the support, a vertical plate 38 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of one assembly plate 32, a rotating roller 34 is movably connected to the middle of the surface of one side of the vertical plate 38, a counterweight roller 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller 34, a feed roller 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the counterweight roller 35, a feed hole 37 is opened on the surface of the feed roller 36, and the number of the feed holes 37 is several, and the feed holes 37 are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the feed roller 36, wherein a positioning member 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of another assembly plate 32 9. One end of the rotating roller 34 is inserted through and clamped on the assembly plate 32, and is threadedly connected with a disassembly piece 310. The edges of the surfaces of the two assembly plates 32 on one side are commonly clamped with the same rotating rod 311. One side of the upper surface of the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected with a bearing member 312, and one side of the upper surface of the bearing member 312 is fixedly connected with a bending rod 313. Both ends of the bending rod 313 are respectively fixedly connected with a hopper 314, and one side of the hopper 314 is tightly fitted with the surface of the unloading roller 36. The middle part of the surface of the two assembly plates 32 on one side is fixedly connected with the same slot plate 315, and the upper surface of the slot plate 315 is provided with a plug hole 316. The slot plate 315 is movably clamped with a guide member 317 through the plug hole 316, and the top of the guide member 317 is tightly fitted with the surface of the unloading roller 36.

[0055] Demonstratively, the staff pours the fertilizer into the hopper 314 and then starts the servo motor 33. The output end of the servo motor 33 drives the meshing gear 41 to rotate, thereby driving the remaining meshing gears 41 to rotate through the track 42, and then drives the rotating roller 34 to rotate, thereby driving the counterweight roller 35 and the discharge roller 36 to rotate. At this time, the discharge hole 37 on the discharge roller 36 brings out the fertilizer and temporarily stores the fertilizer inside the discharge hole 37. Then, through contact with the guide 317, the fertilizer is put into the guide 317 and then falls to the ground through the guide 317.

[0056] Embodiment 4:

[0057] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the covering assembly 4 includes a meshing gear 41 fixedly connected to one end of the same side of the rotary rod 311, the servo motor 33, and the rotating roller 34, the surfaces of the three meshing gears 41 are overlapped with the same crawler 42, and the two ends of the rotary rod 311 are fixedly connected with a wheel disc 43, one side of the wheel disc 43 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 44, one end of the protrusion 44 is movably connected with an inclined branch 45, and the bottom end of the inclined branch 45 is fixedly connected with a covering bucket 46.

[0058] Demonstratively, the output end of the servo motor 33 drives the meshing gear 41 to rotate, thereby driving the remaining meshing gears 41 to rotate through the track 42, and then driving the rotary rod 311 and the rotating roller 34. At this time, the rotary rod 311 drives the wheel discs 43 at both ends to rotate synchronously, and then the protrusion 44 drives the rotation of the wheel disc 43 to rotate synchronously, and drives the inclined support 45 to rotate when the protrusion 44 rotates, and then the covering bucket 46 is driven by the inclined support 45 to push the ground soil, thereby covering the fertilizer.

[0059] Embodiment 5:

[0060] The solution of the above embodiment is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below for details:

[0061] Specifically, when this organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function is working / in use:

[0062] The staff can install the support member 22 and the connecting member 23 on the mounting frame 21 through the connecting member 23 and the bolts. When the traction equipment drives the device to move, the conical member 27 is obliquely embedded in the ground and the soil is split by horizontal movement, thereby forming a soil turning operation. During the soil turning process, the limit rod 28 is driven upward by the bending member 26 and the arc member 25, and the return spring 210 is compressed, so that the conical member 27 actively avoids and retracts when it contacts the hard stone on the ground, thereby protecting the conical member 27. The staff pours the fertilizer into the hopper 314 and then starts the servo motor 33. The output end of the servo motor 33 drives the meshing gear 41 to rotate, thereby driving the remaining meshing gears 41 to rotate through the crawler 42, and then driving the rotating roller 34 to rotate, thereby The counterweight roller 35 and the discharge roller 36 are driven to rotate. At this time, the discharge hole 37 on the discharge roller 36 brings out the fertilizer and temporarily stores the fertilizer inside the discharge hole 37. Then, through contact with the guide 317, the fertilizer is put into the guide 317 and then falls to the ground through the guide 317. The output end of the servo motor 33 drives the meshing gear 41 to rotate, thereby driving the remaining meshing gears 41 to rotate through the crawler 42, and then driving the rotary rod 311 and the rotating roller 34. At this time, the rotary rod 311 drives the wheel discs 43 at both ends to rotate synchronously, and then the protrusion 44 drives the rotation of the wheel disc 43 to rotate synchronously, and drives the inclined support 45 to rotate when the protrusion 44 rotates, and then the covering bucket 46 is driven by the inclined support 45 to push the ground soil, thereby covering the fertilizer.

[0063] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting frame (1) for connecting to an agricultural machine, a soil turning component (2) arranged on the mounting frame (1), and a fertilizing component (3) arranged on the mounting frame (1); The fertilizing component (3) is provided with a soil covering component (4); The top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement member (5) by means of bolts; The soil turning assembly (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (1); The fertilizing assembly (3) comprises a connecting frame (31) fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting frame (21).

2. The organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The soil turning assembly (2) further comprises a support member (22) movably engaged with the mounting frame (21); a connecting member (23) is movably engaged with the upper surface of the mounting frame (21); the connecting member (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the support member (22) by bolts; and a rotating member (24) is movably engaged with the bottom of the two inner side walls of the support member (22).

3. The organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating member (24) are fixedly connected to arc-shaped members (25); the middle parts of the surfaces of the two arc-shaped members (25) on opposite sides are fixedly connected to a same curved member (26); the bottom of the curved member (26) is movably connected to a conical member (27); the connecting part between the conical member (27) and the curved member (26) is fixedly connected by bolts.

4. The organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top surfaces of the two arc-shaped parts (25) on one side thereof are provided with movable Kyle limit rods (28), the bottom end of the limit rods (28) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (29), the top end of the limit rods (28) is penetrated and clamped on the support part (22), and the surface of the limit rods (28) is sleeved with a return spring (210).

5. The organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fertilizing assembly (3) further comprises an assembly plate (32) fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the connecting frame (31); a support is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the connecting frame (31), and a servo motor (33) is fixedly mounted via the support; a vertical plate (38) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of one of the assembly plates (32); a rotating roller (34) is movably connected to the middle of one side surface of the vertical plate (38); a counterweight roller (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller (34); and a feeding roller (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the counterweight roller (35).

6. The organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The surface of the unloading roller (36) is provided with unloading holes (37), and the number of the unloading holes (37) is several, and the several unloading holes (37) are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the unloading roller (36), wherein a positioning piece (39) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of another assembly plate (32), and one end of the rotating roller (34) is inserted through and clamped on the assembly plate (32), and is threadedly connected with a disassembly piece (310).

7. The organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The edges of the surfaces of the two assembly plates (32) on one side opposite to each other are commonly clamped with a same rotating rod (311); one side of the upper surface of the connecting frame (31) is fixedly connected to a supporting member (312); one side of the upper surface of the supporting member (312) is fixedly connected to a bending rod (313); both ends of the bending rod (313) are respectively fixedly connected to a hopper (314); one side of the hopper (314) is tightly fitted with the surface of the unloading roller (36).

8. The organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The middle of the surfaces of the two opposite sides of the two assembly plates (32) are fixedly connected with a same slot plate (315), the upper surface of the slot plate (315) is provided with a plug hole (316), the slot plate (315) is movably connected with a guide member (317) through the plug hole (316), and the top end of the guide member (317) is tightly fitted with the surface of the unloading roller (36).

9. The organic fertilizer intelligent fertilization integrated equipment with soil turning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The soil covering assembly (4) comprises a meshing gear (41) fixedly connected to one end of the same side of the rotary rod (311), the servo motor (33) and the rotating roller (34); the surfaces of the three meshing gears (41) are overlapped with a same crawler (42); both ends of the rotary rod (311) are fixedly connected to a wheel disc (43); one side of the wheel disc (43) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (44); one end of the protrusion (44) is movably connected to an inclined support (45); and the bottom end of the inclined support (45) is fixedly connected to a soil covering bucket (46).

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