A precise pesticide application device for grassland Stellera chamaejasme

By designing the grassland Ruixiang Wolf Poison precise application device, the problem that traditional drug application methods are difficult to accurately act on the roots of Ruixiang Wolf Poison is solved, targeted precise application and operation are achieved, and the cost of drug use and maintenance is reduced.

CN120092766BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12INSTITUTE OF GRASSLAND RESEARCH OF CAAS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510580046.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional methods of administration are difficult to accurately act on the roots of Ruixiang Wolf Poison, resulting in waste of medicine and environmental pollution. The operation is complicated, and it is difficult for grassroots personnel to operate and have high maintenance costs.

Method used

A precise drug application device for grassland Ruixiang Langpo, including drilling structure, wiring structure, injection structure, installation structure and adjustment structure is designed. The drilling structure is easy to replace the handheld method, the injection structure is quantitatively injected, the installation structure is easy to replace the drug mixing box, and the adjustment structure is adjusted to adjust the handle angle to improve comfort.

Benefits of technology

It realizes targeted and precise application of Ruixiang Wolf Poison, reduces the use of chemical agents, improves operating comfort and device applicability, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of pesticide application devices, and specifically to a precision pesticide application device for wolfsbane in grasslands, comprising an assembly plate, a drilling structure, a wiring structure, an injection structure, a mounting structure and an adjustment structure; holes are drilled in the lignified wolfsbane root by the drilling structure, and the drilling structure facilitates the replacement of the holding mode, thereby reducing the working pressure of drilling and improving the comfort of operation. The operation is simple and can be operated and implemented by grassroots personnel; the drug solution is quantitatively injected by the injection structure to achieve targeted and precise pesticide application of wolfsbane, reduce the application amount of chemical agents, and facilitate switching between left and right hand injection, thereby improving the applicability of the device; a drug mixing box is quickly installed and replaced by the mounting structure, thereby facilitating the replacement and cleaning of the drug mixing box; the angle of the handle is adjusted by the adjustment structure, thereby improving the comfort of holding the handle for drilling, and simultaneously facilitating the storage of the foldable handle, thereby improving space utilization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pesticide application devices, in particular to a precision pesticide application device for grassland Stellera chamaejasme. Background Art

[0002] Stellera chamaejasme belongs to the genus Stellera chamaejasme of the family Thymelaeaceae. Stellera ), commonly known as heartbreak grass, steamed bun flower, red match head, dull head flower red wolfsbane, etc., is widely distributed in natural grasslands in Northeast, Northwest and Southwest my country. It is a highly toxic perennial poisonous plant; Wolfsbane has a well-developed root system and strong reproductive ability, which can consume more soil nutrients and water, resulting in a reduction in available nutrients for other forages, resulting in a significant decrease in the yield and quality of high-quality forage, seriously hindering the development of local grassland animal husbandry. Traditional prevention and control methods mainly rely on manual digging or large-scale spraying of chemicals. Due to the large area of wolfsbane occurrence and the high difficulty of physical prevention, chemical prevention is still the main means of grassland wolfsbane prevention and control. With the continuous enhancement of people's awareness of ecological environmental protection and the need to develop ecological organic animal husbandry, it is strictly forbidden to use high-residue pesticides on a large scale on natural grasslands to prevent and control grassland pests. Therefore, precise targeted application of chemical pesticides has become a basic requirement for pesticide use.

[0003] However, traditional spray application methods make it difficult to accurately target the roots of Stellera chamaejasme, resulting in waste of liquid medicine and easy pollution of the surrounding environment, while also causing damage to non-target plants; the roots of adult Stellera chamaejasme plants are highly lignified, and conventional injection application methods have difficulty penetrating the cortex, resulting in reduced efficacy and easy clogging of the syringe, affecting subsequent injection of liquid medicine; manual drilling and injection need to be carried out in steps, and the traditional device structure is complex, making it difficult for grassroots personnel to operate and having low operating efficiency. Existing application tools are mostly syringe-operated, and long-term operation can easily lead to operator fatigue, and cannot adapt to users of different body shapes or habits; professional tools are required to replace and clean the liquid medicine after the syringe has been used for a period of time, which increases maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grassland.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grassland, comprising an assembly plate, a drilling structure provided on the assembly plate, a wiring structure provided on the assembly plate, an injection structure provided on the assembly plate, a mounting structure provided between the injection structure and the assembly plate, and an adjustment structure provided on the drilling structure;

[0006] The drilling structure includes a mounting base and a drill bit rotatably connected to the mounting base, two mounting bases are fixedly connected to the assembly plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the mounting base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the drill bit, a finger ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the assembly plate, a first switch for controlling one of the motors is provided on the finger ring, a mounting bar is fixedly connected to each side of the assembly plate, a Velcro male patch is fixedly connected to one of the mounting bars, and a Velcro female patch is fixedly connected to the other mounting bar, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the assembly plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a second switch for controlling the other motor is provided on the handle, and two batteries for powering the motors are fixedly connected to the assembly plate.

[0007] Specifically, the entire cross-section of the rotating shaft is a T-shaped structure, and the middle portion of the rotating shaft is a hexagonal prism structure.

[0008] Specifically, the wiring structure includes a first channel and a second channel. The assembly plate is provided with the first channel, and the handle is provided with the second channel. The first channel and the second channel are both used to arrange the wiring of the second switch.

[0009] Specifically, the assembly plate is provided with a third channel and a threading hole, and the finger ring is provided with a wiring groove. The third channel, the threading hole and the wiring groove are all used to arrange the circuit of the first switch.

[0010] Specifically, the injection structure includes a medicine mixing box and a connecting tube. The medicine mixing box is installed on the assembly plate through the installation structure. Two connecting tubes are fixedly connected to the medicine mixing box. Two connecting heads are fixedly connected to the assembly plate. A first one-way valve and a second one-way valve are installed on the connecting heads. The first one-way valve is fixedly connected to the connecting tube, and a needle is fixedly connected to the end of the second one-way valve. A screw cap is threadedly connected to the medicine mixing box. Two injection cavities are provided inside the assembly plate. A piston is slidably connected to the inside of the injection cavity. A push rod is provided on the piston, and the push rod is slidably connected to the assembly plate.

[0011] Specifically, the push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the assembly plate, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a block, the assembly plate is fixedly connected with two rulers, the assembly plate is fixedly connected with two guide rails, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rails.

[0012] Specifically, the mounting structure includes an inserting strip and a card slot provided on the inserting strip. Two inserting strips are fixedly connected to the medicine mixing box, and the inserting strips are plugged into the assembly plate. Two slides are slidably connected to the assembly plate, and a card strip is fixedly connected to the slide strip, and the card strip is engaged with the card slot. A plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the assembly plate, and the slide strips are slidably connected to the guide rods. A spring is provided on the outside of the guide rod, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the slide strip and the assembly plate respectively.

[0013] Specifically, the end of the slide bar is fixedly connected to a shift rod, and the shift rod is slidably connected to the assembly plate.

[0014] Specifically, the adjustment structure includes a fixed rod and a fixed disk, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the fixed disk, a pressing rod with a T-shaped cross-section is slidably connected to the assembly plate, the T-shaped end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to two limiting columns, a plurality of limiting holes are provided in a circumferential array on the fixed disk, the limiting columns are plugged into the limiting holes, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the pressing rod and the assembly plate.

[0015] Specifically, a guide column is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the pressing rod is slidably connected to the guide column.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) The present invention relates to a precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grasslands. The assembly plate is provided with a drilling structure and a wiring structure. The lignified Stellera chamaejasme at the root is drilled through the drilling structure, and then the Stellera chamaejasme is sprayed through the injection structure. At the same time, the drilling structure facilitates the replacement of the holding mode, reduces the working pressure of drilling, improves the operating comfort, is simple to operate, and can be operated and implemented by grassroots personnel.

[0018] (2) The present invention relates to a precision spraying device for wolfsbane in grasslands. An injection structure and a mounting structure are provided on the assembly plate. The injection structure is used to quantitatively inject liquid medicine, thereby achieving targeted and precise spraying of wolfsbane, reducing the amount of chemical agents applied, and facilitating switching between left and right hand injections, thereby improving the applicability of the device. The mounting structure is used to quickly install and replace the mixing box, facilitating replacement and cleaning of the mixing box.

[0019] (3) The precision spraying device for Daphne chamaejasme described in the present invention has an adjustment structure on the drilling structure. The angle of the handle can be adjusted by the adjustment structure, thereby improving the comfort of holding the handle for drilling. At the same time, the handle can be easily folded and stored, thereby improving space utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grassland provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the battery and the assembly board of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the assembly plate and the finger ring of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of the C-section structure is shown;

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the injection chamber and the piston of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of the D portion structure is shown;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the handle of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the fixed rod of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 for Figure 10 An enlarged schematic diagram of the E-section structure is shown;

[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide column and the pressing rod of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the shift lever and the slide bar of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Assembly plate; 2. Drilling structure; 201. Mounting seat; 202. Drill bit; 203. Motor; 204. Finger ring; 205. First switch; 206. Battery; 207. Mounting strip; 208. Male Velcro patch; 209. Female Velcro patch; 210. Rotating shaft; 211. Handle; 212. Second switch; 3. Wiring structure; 301. First channel; 302. Second channel; 303. Third channel; 304. Threading hole; 305. Wiring groove; 4. Injection structure; 401. Mixing box; 402. Connecting pipe; 403. Connector; 404. A one-way valve; 405, a second one-way valve; 406, a needle; 407, a screw cap; 408, an injection chamber; 409, a piston; 410, a push rod; 411, a connecting rod; 412, a block; 413, a scale; 414, a guide rail; 5, a mounting structure; 501, an insert; 502, a slot; 503, a slide bar; 504, a clamping bar; 505, a guide rod; 506, a spring; 507, a shift rod; 6, an adjustment structure; 601, a fixing rod; 602, a fixing plate; 603, a pressing rod; 604, a limiting column; 605, a limiting hole; 606, a tension spring; 607, a guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the grassland Stellera chamaejasme precision pesticide application device of the present invention comprises an assembly plate 1, a drilling structure 2 provided on the assembly plate 1, a wiring structure 3 provided on the assembly plate 1, an injection structure 4 provided on the assembly plate 1, a mounting structure 5 provided between the injection structure 4 and the assembly plate 1, and an adjustment structure 6 provided on the drilling structure 2;

[0037] The drilling structure 2 includes a mounting base 201 and a drill bit 202 rotatably connected to the mounting base 201. Two mounting bases 201 are fixedly connected to the assembly plate 1. A motor 203 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 201. The output end of the motor 203 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 202. A finger ring 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the assembly plate 1. The finger ring 204 is provided with a first switch 205 for controlling one of the motors 203. A mounting bar 207 is fixedly connected to each side of the assembly plate 1. A male Velcro patch 208 is fixedly connected to the strip 207, and a female Velcro patch 209 is fixedly connected to the other mounting strip 207. A rotating shaft 210 is rotatably connected to the assembly plate 1, and a handle 211 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 210. The handle 211 is provided with a second switch 212 for controlling another motor 203. Two batteries 206 for powering the motor 203 are fixedly connected to the assembly plate 1; the overall cross-section of the rotating shaft 210 is a T-shaped structure, and the middle part of the rotating shaft 210 is a hexagonal prism structure.

[0038] The wiring structure 3 includes a first channel 301 and a second channel 302. The first channel 301 is provided on the assembly plate 1, and the second channel 302 is provided on the handle 211. The first channel 301 and the second channel 302 are both used to arrange the wiring of the second switch 212; the assembly plate 1 is provided with a third channel 303 and a threading hole 304, and the finger ring 204 is provided with a wiring groove 305. The third channel 303, the threading hole 304 and the wiring groove 305 are all used to arrange the wiring of the first switch 205; the user puts his hand through the finger ring 204 at the bottom of the assembly plate 1 and selects a suitable holding method according to the operating habit. If the user chooses to control through the finger ring 204, the device is fixed to the user's wrist through the Velcro male patch 208 and the Velcro female patch 209 on both sides of the assembly plate 1 to improve the operating stability. After pressing the first switch 205 on the finger ring 204, the assembly plate 1 is started, driving the drill bit 202 to rotate, drilling the lignified root of the Daphne chamaejasme to avoid clogging the needle hole during subsequent injection. If the handheld handle 211 is selected for operation, hold the handle 211 and press the second switch 212 on the handle 211. The other motor 203 is started to drive the drill bit 202 to perform the drilling operation. The line of the first switch 205 is led out from the wiring groove 305 of the finger ring 204 and connected to the corresponding motor 203 through the threading hole 304 of the assembly plate 1. The power connection line of the battery 206 is connected to the corresponding motor 203 through the third channel 303. The line of the second switch 212 is led out from the second channel 302 of the handle 211 and connected to the other motor 203 through the first channel 301 of the assembly plate 1. When the handle 211 is rotated, the line will twist synchronously with the rotating shaft 210. It is necessary to reserve 5-10 cm of line slack to prevent excessive stretching.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, the injection structure 4 includes a medicine mixing box 401 and a connecting pipe 402. The medicine mixing box 401 is installed on the assembly plate 1 through the mounting structure 5. Two connecting pipes 402 are fixedly connected to the medicine mixing box 401. Two connectors 403 are fixedly connected to the assembly plate 1. A first one-way valve 404 and a second one-way valve 405 are installed on the connector 403. The first one-way valve 404 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 402. The end of the second one-way valve 405 is fixedly connected to a needle 406. A screw cap 407 is threadedly connected to the medicine mixing box 401. Two injection cavities 408 are provided inside the assembly plate 1, and a piston 409 is slidably connected inside the injection cavity 408. A push rod 410 is provided on the piston 409, and the push rod 410 is slidably connected to the assembly plate 1; a connecting rod 411 is fixedly connected to the push rod 410, and the connecting rod 411 is slidably connected to the assembly plate 1, and a block 412 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 411. Two scales 413 are fixedly connected to the assembly plate 1, and two guide rails 414 are fixedly connected to the assembly plate 1, and the connecting rod 411 is slidably connected to the guide rails 414.

[0040] The mounting structure 5 includes an inserting strip 501 and a card slot 502 provided on the inserting strip 501. The medicine mixing box 401 is fixedly connected to two inserting strips 501, and the inserting strip 501 is plugged into the assembly plate 1. The assembly plate 1 is slidably connected to two slides 503, and the slides 503 are fixedly connected to a card strip 504, and the card strip 504 is engaged with the card slot 502. A plurality of guide rods 505 are fixedly connected to the assembly plate 1, and the slides 503 are slidably connected to the guide rods 505. The outer sleeve of the guide rod 505 is provided with a spring 506, and the two ends of the spring 506 are fixedly connected to the slides 503 and the assembly plate 1 respectively; the end of the slide 503 is fixedly connected to a lever 507, and the lever 507 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide Sliding connection with the assembly plate 1; after the drilling is completed, the medicine is applied. Before applying the medicine, the screw cap 407 of the medicine mixing box 401 is opened first, the prepared medicine liquid is poured into the medicine mixing box 401, and then the screw cap 407 is tightened, and the push rod 410 in the injection structure 4 is pushed. The piston 409 slides in the injection cavity 408. The space at the front end of the piston 409 gradually becomes smaller, and the gas is discharged through the second one-way valve 405 and the needle 406. After the air at the front end of the piston 409 is drained, the push rod 410 is pulled again. Since the injection cavity 408 of the piston 409 is in a negative pressure state, the medicine liquid inside the medicine mixing box 401 will be extracted. The medicine liquid in the medicine mixing box 401 enters the injection cavity 408 through the connecting pipe 402, the first one-way valve 404, and the connector 403. When the medicine is extracted After being pulled to a certain level, the push rod 410 can be pushed again, and the liquid medicine passes through the connector 403 and the second one-way valve 405, and is finally injected into the bore of the Stellera chamaejasme through the needle 406. In the process of pushing the push rod 410, the relative positions of the mark block 412 and the scale 413 on the connecting rod 411 can be observed to accurately control the amount of liquid medicine injected and achieve targeted and accurate drug administration. The setting of the guide rail 414 improves the sliding stability of the connecting rod 411. At the same time, since an injection cavity 408 is provided on each side of the assembly plate 1, it is convenient for the operator to switch between the left and right hands for injection, which improves the comfort of operation. When the liquid medicine in the mixing box 401 is used up or needs to be replaced and cleaned, the lever 507 is toggled, and the lever 507 drives the slide bar 5 03 slides on the guide rod 505, compressing the spring 506, and the card strip 504 on the slide 503 disengages from the card slot 502 on the insertion strip 501 of the mixing medicine box 401. At this time, the mixing medicine box 401 can be pulled out from the assembly plate 1. After pulling it out, the threaded rotary joint at the end of the connecting pipe 402 can be rotated to separate it from the mixing medicine box 401, and the replacement of the mixing medicine box 401 is completed. After replacing the new mixing medicine box 401, align the insertion strip 501 on the mixing medicine box 401 with the slot on the assembly plate 1 and insert it, release the lever 507, and the spring 506 resets, pushing the slide 503 to make the card strip 504 re-engage the card slot 502, completing the installation of the mixing medicine box 401, and then connect the corresponding connecting pipe 402 to the interface of the mixing medicine box 401.

[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 4 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the adjustment structure 6 includes a fixed rod 601 and a fixed disk 602, a plurality of fixed rods 601 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 210, and a plurality of fixed rods 601 are fixedly connected to the fixed disk 602, a pressing rod 603 with a T-shaped cross-section is slidably connected to the assembly plate 1, and the T-shaped end of the pressing rod 603 is fixedly connected to two limiting columns 604, a plurality of limiting holes 605 are provided in a circumferential array on the fixed disk 602, the limiting columns 604 are plugged into the limiting holes 605, and a tension spring 606 is fixedly connected between the pressing rod 603 and the assembly plate 1; a guide column 607 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 210, and the pressing rod 603 is slidably connected to the guide column 607; it is necessary to adjust the angle of the handle 211 to improve the hand When holding the drilling tool 211 for comfort or storing the handle 211, the pressing rod 603 is pressed, and the limiting column 604 on the pressing rod 603 disengages from the limiting hole 605 on the fixed disk 602. At this time, the handle 211 can be rotated, and the handle 211 drives the rotating shaft 210, the fixed rod 601 and the fixed disk 602 to rotate together. After the handle 211 is rotated to a suitable angle, the pressing rod 603 is released, and under the action of the tension spring 606, the pressing rod 603 is reset, and the limiting column 604 is reinserted into the corresponding limiting hole 605 on the fixed disk 602 to complete the fixing of the angle of the handle 211. The setting of the guide column 607 improves the sliding stability of the pressing rod 603, improves the comfort of holding the handle 211 for drilling, and facilitates the storage of the foldable handle 211, thereby improving space utilization.

[0042] When using the present invention, first, the user passes the finger ring 204 at the bottom of the assembly plate 1 and selects a suitable holding method according to the operating habits. If the user chooses to control through the finger ring 204, the device is fixed to the user's wrist through the Velcro male patch 208 and the Velcro female patch 209 on both sides of the assembly plate 1 to improve the operating stability. The first switch 205 on the finger ring 204 is pressed, and the corresponding motor 203 on the assembly plate 1 is started, driving the drill bit 202 to rotate, drilling the lignified root of Stellera chamaejasme to avoid clogging the needle hole during subsequent injection. If the user chooses to operate by holding the handle 211, hold the handle 211 and press the handle 211. The second switch 212 is turned on, and the other motor 203 is started, driving the drill bit 202 to perform the drilling operation. The line of the first switch 205 is led out from the wiring groove 305 of the finger ring 204, and is connected to the corresponding motor 203 through the threading hole 304 of the assembly plate 1. The power connection line of the battery 206 is connected to the corresponding motor 203 through the third channel 303. The line of the second switch 212 is led out from the second channel 302 of the handle 211, and is connected to the other motor 203 through the first channel 301 of the assembly plate 1. When the handle 211 is rotated, the line will twist synchronously with the rotating shaft 210. 5-10cm of slack must be reserved for the line to prevent excessive stretching;

[0043] Then, after the drilling is completed, the medicine is applied. Before applying the medicine, the screw cap 407 of the medicine mixing box 401 is opened first, the prepared medicine solution is poured into the medicine mixing box 401, and then the screw cap 407 is tightened, and the push rod 410 in the injection structure 4 is pushed. The piston 409 slides in the injection cavity 408. The space at the front end of the piston 409 gradually becomes smaller, and the gas is discharged through the second one-way valve 405 and the needle 406. After the air at the front end of the piston 409 is drained, the push rod 410 is pulled again. Since the injection cavity 408 of the piston 409 is in a negative pressure state, the mixed solution is extracted. The liquid medicine in the medicine box 401 and the liquid medicine in the mixed medicine box 401 enter the injection chamber 408 through the connecting tube 402, the first one-way valve 404, and the connecting head 403. When it is pulled to a certain level, the push rod 410 can be pushed again, and the liquid medicine passes through the connecting head 403 and the second one-way valve 405, and is finally injected into the drill hole of the Stellera chamaejasme through the needle 406. In the process of pushing the push rod 410, the relative positions of the mark block 412 and the scale 413 on the connecting rod 411 can be observed to accurately control the amount of liquid medicine injected and achieve targeted and precise drug administration. The setting of the guide rail 414 improves the sliding stability of the connecting rod 411. At the same time, since there is an injection cavity 408 on each side of the assembly plate 1, it is convenient for the operator to switch between the left and right hands for injection, which improves the operating comfort. When the liquid medicine in the mixed medicine box 401 is used up or needs to be replaced and cleaned, the lever 507 is toggled, and the lever 507 drives the slide 503 to slide on the guide rod 505, compressing the spring 506, and the card strip 504 on the slide strip 503 is separated from the card slot 502 on the insertion strip 501 of the mixed medicine box 401. At this time, the mixed medicine box 401 can be 01 is pulled out from the assembly plate 1. After pulling it out, the threaded rotary joint at the end of the connecting tube 402 can be rotated to separate it from the mixing box 401, which completes the replacement of the mixing box 401. After replacing the new mixing box 401, align the inserting strip 501 on the mixing box 401 with the slot on the assembly plate 1 and insert it. Release the lever 507, the spring 506 resets, pushes the slide bar 503 to make the card strip 504 re-engage the card slot 502, and completes the installation of the mixing box 401. Then, the corresponding connecting tube 402 is connected to the interface of the mixing box 401.

[0044] Finally, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the handle 211 to improve the comfort of hand-held drilling or to store the handle 211, press the pressing rod 603, and the limiting column 604 on the pressing rod 603 will disengage the limiting hole 605 on the fixed disk 602. At this time, the handle 211 can be rotated, and the handle 211 drives the rotating shaft 210, the fixed rod 601 and the fixed disk 602 to rotate together. After the handle 211 is rotated to a suitable angle, release the pressing rod 603. Under the action of the tension spring 606, the pressing rod 603 is reset, and the limiting column 604 is reinserted into the corresponding limiting hole 605 on the fixed disk 602 to complete the fixing of the angle of the handle 211. The setting of the guide column 607 improves the sliding stability of the pressing rod 603, improves the comfort of hand-held drilling with the handle 211, and facilitates the storage of the foldable handle 211, thereby improving space utilization.

[0045] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0046] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grassland, characterized in that: It includes an assembly plate, a drilling structure provided on the assembly plate, a wiring structure provided on the assembly plate, an injection structure provided on the assembly plate, a mounting structure provided between the injection structure and the assembly plate, and an adjustment structure provided on the drilling structure; The drilling structure includes a mounting base and a drill bit rotatably connected to the mounting base, two mounting bases are fixedly connected to the assembly plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the mounting base, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the drill bit, a finger ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the assembly plate, a first switch for controlling one of the motors is provided on the finger ring, a mounting bar is fixedly connected to each side of the assembly plate, a Velcro male patch is fixedly connected to one of the mounting bars, and a Velcro female patch is fixedly connected to the other mounting bar, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the assembly plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a second switch for controlling the other motor is provided on the handle, and two batteries for powering the motors are fixedly connected to the assembly plate; The syringe pump is fixedly provided with two guide rails on the assembly plate, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rail. The two guide rails are fixedly connected to the guide rails, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rails. The two guide rails are fixedly connected to the guide rails, and the two guide rails are slidably connected to the guide rails. The two guide rails are fixedly connected to the guide rails, and the two guide rails are slidably connected to the guide rails. The two guide rails are fixedly connected to the guide rails, and the two guide rails are slidably connected to the guide rails. The adjustment structure includes a fixed rod and a fixed disk, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the fixed disk, a pressing rod with a T-shaped cross-section is slidably connected to the assembly plate, the T-shaped end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to two limiting columns, a plurality of limiting holes are provided in a circumferential array on the fixed disk, the limiting columns are plugged into the limiting holes, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the pressing rod and the assembly plate; a guide column is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the pressing rod is slidably connected to the guide column.

2. The precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The entire cross section of the rotating shaft is a T-shaped structure, and the middle portion of the rotating shaft is a hexagonal prism structure.

3. The precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring structure includes a first channel and a second channel. The first channel is provided on the assembly board, and the second channel is provided on the handle. Both the first channel and the second channel are used to arrange the circuit of the second switch.

4. The precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly plate is provided with a third channel and a threading hole, and the finger ring is provided with a wiring groove. The third channel, the threading hole and the wiring groove are all used for arranging the circuit of the first switch.

5. The precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure includes an inserting strip and a card slot provided on the inserting strip. Two inserting strips are fixedly connected to the medicine mixing box, and the inserting strips are plugged into the assembly plate. Two slides are slidably connected to the assembly plate, and a card strip is fixedly connected to the slide strip, and the card strip is engaged with the card slot. A plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the assembly plate, and the slide strips are slidably connected to the guide rods. A spring is provided on the outside of the guide rod, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the slide strip and the assembly plate respectively.

6. The precise spraying device for Stellera chamaejasme in grassland according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a shift rod, and the shift rod is slidably connected to the assembly plate.

Citation Information

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