Oven capable of carrying out steam assistance at directional gear
By designing the directional gear mode in the oven and the association between the multi-channel switch and the electric control panel, precise steam assisted control is achieved, solving the problem of misoperation of the existing oven and the inability to adjust the water injection volume, and improving the oven user experience and energy efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510287378.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
When adding water vapor assistance to the existing oven, it lacks directional control, which is easy to operate incorrectly, affecting the normal use of the oven, and the amount of water injected cannot be accurately adjusted according to different modes, resulting in a decrease in the use effect.
Design an oven that can be steam-assisted in the directional gear, and achieve precise control through the association between the multi-channel switch and the control panel, allowing water injection only in a specific gear, and the solenoid valve is controlled through DC12V DC to reduce the risk of leakage.
It effectively avoids misinjection of water, improves the normal operation stability of the oven, improves the user experience, and reduces energy consumption and electricity bills through intelligent control.
Smart Images

Figure CN120093150A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ovens, and in particular relates to an oven capable of performing steam assistance in a directional gear position. Background Art
[0002] With the popularization of oven use, people's functional requirements for ovens are not limited to the commonly used grilling and baking. Instead, they pursue healthier cooking methods. For example, adding steam assistance can reduce the loss of nutrients in food. After the oven is used, grease will adhere to the inner wall of the oven, causing trouble for subsequent cleaning. To address these pain points, the current existing solutions are mainly to add water to the oven without opening the door, which is low-cost and simple to operate.
[0003] In the existing water-adding scheme of the oven, the implementation method is to control the operation of each mode of the oven by a mechanical gear switch, and a separate water injection device is installed on the operation panel. The injected water is stored in an independent water tank, and the end of the water tank is connected to the bottom of the oven inner tank by a water pipe. In the water path leading to the bottom of the oven inner tank, an electromagnetic valve is installed to control the on-off of the water path, and there is no connection between the oven gear switch and the electromagnetic valve controlling the water path, so the water injection can be freely controlled in any state, which will lead to the hidden danger of misoperation. Misinjection of water in a gear mode that does not require water injection will also affect the normal use of the oven, bring a bad experience to users, and reduce the grade of the product. In addition, the amount of water injection cannot be quantitatively injected according to the usage of different modes, resulting in a decrease in the use effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an oven that can be steam-assisted in a directional position to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an oven capable of performing steam assistance in a directional gear, comprising:
[0006] An oven, wherein a door is hingedly connected to the surface of the oven and an instrument panel is provided on the top of the front end of the oven;
[0007] A power board, which is arranged in the oven and used to control the coordinated operation of each module in the oven. A multi-way switch is arranged in the oven and located on the instrument panel. A liquid expansion type thermostat is arranged on the instrument panel and located on one side of the multi-way switch.
[0008] A water tank is arranged in the oven, one end of the water tank is connected to a water pipe and a solenoid valve is arranged on the water pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a water tank is provided at the bottom of the oven, and the water outlet of the water pipe is connected to the water tank.
[0010] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the instrument panel and is connected to a water tank through a pipeline, and a cooling fan is provided in the top of the oven.
[0011] Preferably, an oven light is provided on the top of the oven.
[0012] Preferably, a display operation panel is provided in the middle of the instrument panel, and a jump-type temperature controller is provided in the rear end of the oven.
[0013] Preferably, a rear fan is provided at the rear end of the oven.
[0014] Preferably, an upper heating tube, a rear heating tube and a bottom heating tube are sequentially arranged in the rear end of the oven.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of partition mounting racks are connected to both sides of the oven and partitions are arranged inside the partition mounting racks.
[0016] Preferably, two groups of adjustment knobs are provided on the instrument panel.
[0017] Preferably, the multi-way switch, liquid expansion thermostat, solenoid valve, cooling fan, oven light, sudden jump thermostat, rear fan, upper heating tube, rear heating tube, and bottom heating tube are all electrically connected to the power board.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The present invention adds water through a directional gear mode, and water can be injected only at a specific gear, which can effectively avoid accidental water injection, reduce interference with the normal operation of the oven, improve user experience, and make the cooking process smoother. In addition, the amount of water injected can be controlled according to a specific program. When the adjustment knob is rotated to the specified gear, the power board receives a signal and activates the water injection button on the display operation panel to achieve precise control.
[0020] (2) The present invention uses DC12V direct current to control the solenoid valve, which reduces the voltage from the source. Even in a humid environment or when there is a water line failure, it can greatly reduce the possibility of leakage causing harm to the user, thereby ensuring user safety and allowing users to use it with confidence.
[0021] (3) When the adjustment knob is turned to the ECO position, the oven's heating mode changes intelligently. The program accurately controls the on and off time of the heating tube based on the temperature feedback from the liquid expansion thermostat. When the temperature does not reach the set value, the heating tube heats normally; when the set value is reached, the heating is turned off as a whole, avoiding energy waste caused by traditional continuous heating, reducing energy consumption, and saving electricity bills for users.
[0022] (4) The multi-way switch is associated with the electric control panel to change the traditional independent control mode. When the adjustment knob is rotated to the specified position, the power board receives the signal and activates the water filling button on the display panel to achieve precise control and realize the automatic water filling function through intelligent association. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the interior of the oven of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0025] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the interior of the oven of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper heating tube of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear heating tube of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom heating tube of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the solenoid valve of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rear fan of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the shift switch of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 This is the whole machine control principle diagram of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1. oven; 2. oven door; 3. instrument panel; 4. power board; 5. multi-way switch; 6. liquid expansion thermostat; 7. water tank; 8. water pipe; 9. solenoid valve; 10. water tank; 11. water outlet; 12. water inlet; 13. cooling fan; 14. oven light; 15. display operation panel; 16. jump thermostat; 17. rear fan; 18. upper heating pipe; 19. rear heating pipe; 20. bottom heating pipe; 21. partition mounting bracket; 22. partition; 23. adjustment knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] The present invention provides Figure 1-10 The oven shown can be steam-assisted in a directional position, comprising:
[0036] An oven 1, wherein a door 2 is hingedly connected to the surface of the oven 1 and an instrument panel 3 is provided at the top of the front end of the oven 1;
[0037] A power board 4 is provided in the oven 1 and is used to control the coordinated operation of each module in the oven 1. A multi-way switch 5 is provided in the oven 1 and located on the instrument panel 3. A liquid expansion type thermostat 6 is provided on the instrument panel 3 and located on one side of the multi-way switch 5;
[0038] A water tank 7 is disposed in the oven 1 , one end of the water tank 7 is connected to a water pipe 8 and a solenoid valve 9 is disposed on the water pipe 8 .
[0039] A water tank 10 is provided at the bottom of the oven 1 , and a water outlet 11 of the water pipe 8 is connected to the water tank 10 .
[0040] The instrument panel 3 is provided with a water inlet 12, and the water inlet 12 is connected to the water tank 7 through a pipe. A cooling fan 13 is provided on the top of the oven 1, and the water inlet 12 is connected to the water tank 7 through a pipe, forming a complete water system. The water injected from the water inlet 12 can smoothly flow into the water tank 7 for storage.
[0041] An oven light 14 is disposed on the top of the oven 1 .
[0042] A display operation panel 15 is provided in the middle of the instrument panel 3 , and a jump-type temperature controller 16 is provided in the rear end of the oven 1 .
[0043] A rear fan 17 is provided at the rear end of the oven 1, and the rear fan 17 promotes air circulation inside the oven 1, so that heat is evenly distributed and the cooking effect is improved.
[0044] The rear end of the oven 1 is provided with an upper heating tube 18, a rear heating tube 19, and a bottom heating tube 20 in sequence. The layout of the three heating tubes can realize all-round heat supply, effectively avoiding the situation where food is partially burnt or undercooked, and improving the cooking effect.
[0045] A plurality of partition mounting frames 21 are connected to both sides of the oven 1, and partitions 22 are arranged inside the partition mounting frames 21. The partitions 22 are used together with the partition mounting frames 21 to flexibly divide the internal space of the oven 1 for cooking a variety of different types of food.
[0046] The instrument panel 3 is provided with two groups of adjustment knobs 23 .
[0047] The multi-way switch 5 , the liquid expansion thermostat 6 , the solenoid valve 9 , the cooling fan 13 , the oven light 14 , the sudden jump thermostat 16 , the rear fan 17 , the upper heating tube 18 , the rear heating tube 19 , and the bottom heating tube 20 are all electrically connected to the power board 4 .
[0048] In the water system of the oven that can be steam-assisted in a directional position, a water tank 7 stores water, which is connected to a water tank 10 inside the oven 1 through a water pipe 8, and a solenoid valve 9 is installed on the water pipe 8 to control the on-off of the water circuit. When the multi-way switch 5 is not in a specified position, the contact connected to the power board 4 is disconnected, the power board 4 does not receive a connection signal, the water filling touch button on the display operation panel 15 does not respond, the relay controlling the solenoid valve 9 is in a disconnected state, the water circuit is closed, and water cannot be filled. When the adjustment knob 23 is rotated to the specified position of the multi-way switch 5 When the corresponding contact is connected, the power board 4 activates the water filling touch button on the display operation panel 15 after receiving the signal. The user touches the button, and the signal is transmitted to the power board 4. The power board 4 controls the relay to be turned on, and the solenoid valve 9 is energized to open. The water in the water tank 7 flows into the water tank 10 inside the oven 1 along the water pipe 8 by gravity. The water filling program is pre-set. A small amount of water is injected for the first time, and steam is quickly generated by the initial high temperature of the oven 1. After that, the timer in the oven 1 controls the interval automatic water filling until the water volume required for the gear is reached to ensure a continuous and stable supply of steam.
[0049] like Fig. 9 As shown, when the adjustment knob 23 is rotated to the ECO position of the multi-way switch 5, the multi-way switch 5 is switched to the position 10, the P9 pin is connected, and the power board 4 wakes up the oven 1 to enter the ECO energy-saving mode. At this time, the heating mode of the oven 1 is changed from the traditional mechanical temperature control to the program-controlled intelligent heating. The program accurately controls the on-off time of the upper heating tube 18, the rear heating tube 19, and the bottom heating tube 20 according to the set temperature and the real-time temperature monitored by the liquid expansion thermostat 6. When the temperature is lower than the set value, the program controls the multiple heating tubes to continue heating; when the set value is reached, the program controls the multiple heating tubes to stop heating, and waits for the temperature to drop before starting heating again, so as to maintain the temperature in the oven 1 stable and reduce energy consumption;
[0050] and Fig. 9 The P3-3 pin is the wake-up connection pin for the water injection function, and the P8-8 pin is the ECO mode connection pin.
[0051] The power board 4 serves as the core control center, receiving and processing signals from components such as the multi-way switch 5, the liquid expansion thermostat 6, the sudden jump thermostat 16 and the display operation panel 15. After the user selects the cooking mode and parameters through the display operation panel 15 or the adjustment knob 23, the power board 4 determines the working mode according to the gear switch signal, controls the corresponding heating tube to work according to the set power and time, and the liquid expansion thermostat 6 and the sudden jump thermostat 16 monitor the temperature in the oven 1 in real time. When the temperature changes abnormally, the signal is fed back to the power board 4 in time. The power board 4 adjusts the working state of the heating tube to ensure temperature stability. The cooling fan 13 and the rear fan 17 are started in time under the control of the power board 4. The cooling fan 13 dissipates heat to the outside of the oven 1 to protect the electrical components; the rear fan 17 promotes air circulation inside the oven 1, so that the heat is evenly distributed and the cooking effect is improved. The oven light 14 lights up as needed during user operation or cooking, which is convenient for the user to observe the cooking state of the food.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position, characterized in that: include: An oven (1), wherein a door (2) is hingedly connected to the surface of the oven (1) and an instrument panel (3) is provided at the top of the front end of the oven (1); A power board (4), the power board (4) being arranged in the oven (1) and used for controlling the coordinated operation of various modules in the oven (1); a multi-way switch (5) being arranged in the oven (1) and located on the instrument panel (3); and a liquid expansion type temperature controller (6) being arranged on the instrument panel (3) and located on one side of the multi-way switch (5); A water tank (7), wherein the water tank (7) is arranged in the oven (1), one end of the water tank (7) is connected to a water pipe (8), and a solenoid valve (9) is arranged on the water pipe (8).
2. The oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (10) is provided at the bottom of the oven (1), and a water outlet (11) of the water delivery pipe (8) is connected to the water tank (10).
3. The oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The instrument panel (3) is provided with a water inlet (12), and the water inlet (12) is connected to the water tank (7) through a pipeline. A cooling fan (13) is provided inside the top of the oven (1).
4. The oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position according to claim 3, characterized in that: An oven light (14) is provided on the top of the oven (1).
5. The oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position according to claim 4, characterized in that: A display operation panel (15) is provided in the middle of the instrument panel (3), and a jump-type temperature controller (16) is provided in the rear end of the oven (1).
6. The oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rear fan (17) is provided in the rear end of the oven (1).
7. The oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position according to claim 6, characterized in that: An upper heating tube (18), a rear heating tube (19), and a bottom heating tube (20) are sequentially arranged in the rear end of the oven (1).
8. The oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partition mounting frames (21) are connected to both sides of the oven (1), and partitions (22) are arranged inside the partition mounting frames (21).
9. The oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The instrument panel (3) is provided with two groups of adjustment knobs (23).
10. The oven capable of steam assistance in a directional position according to claim 7, characterized in that: The multi-way switch (5), the liquid expansion type thermostat (6), the solenoid valve (9), the cooling fan (13), the oven light (14), the sudden jump type thermostat (16), the rear fan (17), the upper heating tube (18), the rear heating tube (19), and the bottom heating tube (20) are all electrically connected to the power board (4).