Wave tooth composite gasket production device and process
By designing a device for the processing of wave teeth composite gaskets, the cutting state of the tool is managed by using elastic parts and lifting mechanisms, the wear problem caused by debris wrapping is solved, and the effect of extending the tool service life and efficient debris management is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510585905.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-08
AI Technical Summary
When the existing wave-tooth composite gasket processing device is machining the corrugated ring groove, the long strips of the cutting of the tool may be wrapped around the tool, resulting in an increase in cutting resistance, thereby accelerating tool wear.
A wave-tooth composite gasket production device is designed, and the tool is elastically pressed on the gasket with a first elastic member, and the wave-tooth composite gasket is driven to rotate through a rotating mechanism. The device is equipped with a lifting mechanism. When the cutting resistance of the tool increases, the position detector sends a signal, and the controller drives the tool to rise to avoid further cutting and continue processing after cleaning the debris.
It effectively prevents the tool from continuing to cut under large cutting resistance, delays the wear of the tool, and extends the service life of the tool. At the same time, it prevents debris from wrapping and collecting through the blower and debris collection assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN120095201A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of turning equipment, and in particular to a production device and process for a corrugated composite gasket. Background Art
[0002] The corrugated composite gasket is a high-performance sealing element, commonly used in flange connections of high-pressure pipelines, containers and equipment. It can effectively prevent medium leakage under harsh conditions such as high temperature, high pressure and corrosive media.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN117840788B discloses a wave tooth composite gasket processing device, including a machine body, a cutting mechanism and a moving mechanism are provided on the machine body, the moving mechanism is used to drive the cutting mechanism to move on the machine body and cut the workpiece, and the machine body is also provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes an inner support assembly, an outer support assembly, an adjustment assembly, a driving assembly and a fixing assembly. The inner support assembly includes a plurality of inner support blocks, each inner support block is arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the outer wall of each inner support block is used to fit the inner circle of the workpiece. The outer support assembly includes a plurality of outer support blocks, each outer support block is arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the inner wall of each outer support block is used to fit the outer circle of the workpiece, and an annular space for placing the workpiece is formed between the inner support assembly and the outer support assembly. The inner support assembly and the outer support assembly are connected by an adjustment assembly, and the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the gap between the inner support assembly and the outer support assembly to cooperate with each inner support block and each outer support block to clamp workpieces of different models. The driving assembly is used to drive the inner support assembly and the outer support assembly to clamp the workpiece and rotate. The fixing assembly is used to fit the two annular end faces of the workpiece to fix the workpiece. When processing the workpiece, the inner support assembly and the outer support assembly cooperate to clamp the inner circle and the outer circle of the workpiece at the same time. Through the setting of the fixing assembly, the two annular end faces of the workpiece in the axial direction are further clamped during the processing. Then the driving assembly drives the workpiece to rotate, and the cutting mechanism fits the workpiece surface under the drive of the moving mechanism to cut a wave-shaped annular groove on the workpiece surface.
[0004] The problem existing in the use of the above-mentioned corrugated tooth composite gasket processing device is that when processing the corrugated ring groove on the side of the corrugated tooth composite gasket, the chips cut by the tool are in the shape of long strips, and the long strips of chips cut by the tool may be entangled on the tool. After the chips are entangled on the tool, if the tool continues to cut the corrugated tooth composite gasket, the cutting resistance of the tool will increase, thereby increasing the wear of the tool and accelerating the damage of the tool. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a production device and process for a corrugated composite gasket, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the long strips of chips produced by cutting may be entangled on the tool during use, resulting in increased cutting resistance on the tool and accelerated damage to the tool.
[0006] In the first aspect, the corrugated composite gasket production device provided by the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A device for producing corrugated composite gaskets comprises a machine body, a cutting mechanism arranged on the machine body and a rotating mechanism for driving the corrugated composite gasket to rotate around its axis in a horizontal plane, the cutting mechanism comprising a mounting seat, a tool and a first elastic member, the tool being provided with a cutting surface, the cutting surface being inclined with a lower front and a higher rear in the direction of rotation of the corrugated composite gasket, the tool being slidable up and down on the mounting seat, one end of the first elastic member being connected to the mounting seat, and the other end being connected to the tool, when cutting the gasket, the first elastic member elastically presses the tool against the gasket; a lifting mechanism is also provided on the mounting seat, the lifting mechanism comprising a position detector, a controller and a lifting drive member, the lifting drive member being transmission-connected to the tool to drive the tool to lift and lower, the position detector being used to detect the position of the tool, during the gasket cutting process, when the cutting resistance to the tool increases so that the tool is lifted to a preset position, the position detector sends an ascending signal to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting drive member to drive the tool to rise so that the tool no longer cuts the gasket.
[0007] The beneficial effect is that when the production device of the corrugated composite gasket of the present invention is used, the corrugated composite gasket to be processed is placed on the rotating mechanism, the first elastic member elastically presses the tool against the gasket, and then the rotating mechanism is controlled to drive the corrugated composite gasket to rotate around its axis in a horizontal plane. During the rotation of the corrugated composite gasket, the tool cuts a corrugated ring groove on its surface. When the long strips of debris cut by the tool are wrapped around the tool, the cutting resistance of the tool increases. At this time, the extrusion force on the cutting surface of the tool increases, which will squeeze the tool to move upward and compress the first elastic member. When the tool is lifted to the preset position, the position detector sends an ascending signal to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting drive member to drive the tool to rise, so that the tool no longer contacts the corrugated composite gasket and no longer cuts the gasket. Then the staff cleans up the long strips of debris wrapped around the tool, and then controls the lifting drive member to drive the tool down to continue processing. When the corrugated composite gasket production device of the present invention is in use, when the cutting resistance encountered by the tool increases, the tool will move upward and compress the first elastic member, and then trigger the controller to control the lifting drive member to drive the tool to rise, so that the tool no longer contacts the corrugated composite gasket and no longer cuts the gasket, thereby preventing the tool from cutting under a large cutting resistance, delaying tool wear and extending the tool life.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting piece is fixed on the tool, one end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, a first vertical sliding hole is opened on the connecting piece, the connecting piece slides up and down through the first vertical sliding hole and is mounted on the telescopic rod of the lifting drive member, a first stopper is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the lifting drive member, and the first stopper can contact the connecting piece when moving upward, and then drive the connecting piece to move upward.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism also includes an emergency lifting member, and the connecting member is further provided with a second vertical sliding hole. The connecting member is slid up and down through the second vertical sliding hole and is sleeved on the telescopic rod of the emergency lifting member. A second stopper is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the emergency lifting member. When the second stopper moves upward, it can contact the connecting member and then drive the connecting member to move upward.
[0010] The beneficial effect is that when emergency shutdown is required, the emergency lifting member can be used to drive the cutter to rise and detach from the corrugated composite gasket, and the gasket will no longer be cut.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism also includes a vertically arranged damping telescopic rod, the damping telescopic rod includes a first rod and a second rod, the first rod is slidably inserted in the second rod, and the first rod can extend out of the second rod, the upper end of the first rod is fixedly connected to the connecting member, and a second elastic member is also provided on the second rod, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the second rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the elastic force direction of the second elastic member is along the vertical direction; when cutting the gasket, the lower end of the second rod contacts the mounting seat, and the second elastic member is in a natural state.
[0012] The beneficial effect is that some types of corrugated composite gaskets have through holes. When the tool passes through the through holes during cutting, the damping telescopic rod can prevent the tool from descending, thereby facilitating the tool to continue cutting the corrugated composite gasket after passing through the through holes.
[0013] Preferably, a pressing plate is fixed on the second rod, one end of the second elastic member is fixed on the pressing plate, the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the second rod through the pressing plate, the position detector is a push-type switch, the position detector is arranged above the pressing plate, and the position detector is vertically slidably arranged on the mounting seat, a third elastic member is also fixed on the position detector, the elastic force direction of the third elastic member is in the vertical direction, and the third elastic member is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat away from one end of the position detector, when the tool is lifted to the preset position, it can drive the pressing plate to move upward to squeeze the position detector, and when the position detector is squeezed, it sends an ascending signal to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting drive member to drive the tool to rise, so that the tool no longer cuts the gasket.
[0014] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a roller supporting assembly and a rotating driving assembly, at least three roller supporting assemblies are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the corrugated composite gasket, the roller supporting assembly includes a supporting roller and a fixed seat, the supporting roller is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, and the rotating axis of the supporting roller is arranged along the radial direction of the corrugated composite gasket; at least two rotating driving assemblies are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the corrugated composite gasket, the rotating driving assembly includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is transmission-connected to the driving wheel to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the rotating axes of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both arranged vertically, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the corrugated composite gasket, a clamping space for clamping the corrugated composite gasket is formed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving wheel can drive the corrugated composite gasket to rotate when it rotates.
[0015] Preferably, a blowing piece is also provided on the machine body. In the radial direction of the corrugated tooth composite gasket, the blowing piece is located on the outside of the tool, and the blowing direction of the blowing piece is toward the inside of the corrugated tooth composite gasket. The blowing piece can blow the debris cut by the tool to the inside of the tool to prevent the debris from being entangled on the tool.
[0016] The beneficial effect is that the blowing member can prevent the chips cut by the tool from being entangled on the tool.
[0017] Preferably, a debris collection assembly is also provided on the machine body, the debris collection assembly includes a guide plate and a collection box, in the radial direction of the corrugated tooth composite gasket, the guide plate is located on the inner side of the tool, the upper surface of the guide plate is provided with a guide slope, in the direction from the outside to the inside, the guide slope extends from bottom to top, the lower end of the guide slope is lower than the upper surface of the corrugated tooth composite gasket, and the upper end of the guide slope is higher than the upper surface of the corrugated tooth composite gasket, the collection box is located on the inner side of the guide plate, and the upper part of the collection box is opened, so that the debris can fall into the collection box when the blowing member blows it along the guide slope.
[0018] The beneficial effect is that the blowing member blows the debris to move upward along the guiding inclined surface, which can lift the debris and prevent friction between the debris and the corrugated tooth composite gasket when the corrugated tooth composite gasket rotates to a certain extent; in addition, the cut debris can be easily collected.
[0019] Preferably, the debris collection assembly also includes a guide roller, which is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the guide plate, and the rotation axis of the guide roller is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the blowing direction of the blowing member. A rotating driving member for driving the guide roller to rotate is also arranged on the machine body.
[0020] In the second aspect, the production process of the corrugated composite gasket provided by the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A production process for a corrugated composite gasket comprises the following steps: S1, selecting a metal gasket of suitable thickness and size according to product requirements; S2, using the above-mentioned corrugated tooth composite gasket production device to process a corrugated ring groove on the gasket; S3, pasting the composite layer on the metal gasket to form a corrugated composite gasket; S4. Perform quality inspection on the corrugated composite gaskets, and then package and store the corrugated composite gaskets that meet the quality requirements.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the production device for the corrugated composite gasket of the present invention is in use, when the cutting resistance of the tool increases, the tool will move upward and compress the first elastic member, and then trigger the controller to control the lifting drive member to drive the tool to rise, so that the tool no longer contacts the corrugated composite gasket and no longer cuts the gasket, thereby preventing the tool from cutting under a large cutting resistance, delaying tool wear, and extending the service life of the tool. In addition, by providing a damping telescopic rod, when the tool passes through a through hole during the cutting process, the damping telescopic rod can prevent the tool from descending, thereby facilitating the tool to continue cutting the corrugated composite gasket after passing through the through hole. In addition, the blowing member can prevent the debris cut by the tool from being entangled on the tool. The debris collection assembly can lift the debris, to a certain extent prevent the friction between the debris and the corrugated composite gasket when the corrugated composite gasket rotates, and can also facilitate the collection of the cut debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the corrugated composite gasket production device of the present invention when it is working.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the corrugated composite gasket production device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view of the cutting mechanism of the corrugated composite gasket production device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 AA section view.
[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the corrugated composite gasket production device of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the corrugated composite gasket production device of the present invention with the cutting mechanism hidden.
[0029] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Top view of the structure.
[0030] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 CC section view.
[0031] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A magnified view of the structure at position D in the middle.
[0032] Reference numerals: 1. Machine body; 2. Cutting mechanism; 21. Mounting seat; 211. Mounting cavity; 212. Sliding groove; 213. Mounting plate; 214. Sleeve; 22. Cutting tool; 221. Cutting surface; 222. Outer end; 23. First elastic member; 24. Connecting member; 241. Connecting cylinder; 242. Connecting plate; 25. Fixing plate; 3. Blowing member; 4. Debris collecting assembly; 41. Guide plate; 411. Guide slope; 42. Guide roller; 43. Collecting box; 5. Roller supporting assembly; 51. Support roller; 52, fixed seat; 6, rotating drive assembly; 61, driving wheel; 62, driven wheel; 63, annular groove; 7, mounting frame; 81, position detector; 811, pressing contact; 82, lifting drive member; 83, emergency lifting member; 84, damping telescopic rod; 841, first rod; 842, second rod; 85, first stop member; 86, second stop member; 87, second elastic member; 88, pressing plate; 89, third elastic member; 9, corrugated tooth composite gasket; 91, corrugated annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the production device of the corrugated composite gasket of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a machine body 1, a cutting mechanism 2 arranged on the machine body 1, a rotating mechanism, a blowing member 3 and a debris collection assembly 4. The rotating mechanism is used to carry the corrugated composite gasket 9 to be processed, and drive the corrugated composite gasket 9 to rotate around its axis in a horizontal plane. The cutting mechanism 2 can cut a corrugated annular groove 91 on the surface of the rotating corrugated composite gasket 9. The blowing member 3 can blow the long strips of debris cut by the tool 22 to the inner side of the tool 22 to prevent the debris from being entangled on the tool 22. The debris collection assembly 4 is used to collect the debris blown off by the blowing member 3.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 7-10As shown, the rotating mechanism includes a roller support assembly 5, a rotating drive assembly 6 and a mounting frame 7. Four roller support assemblies 5 are arranged at intervals on the circumference of the corrugated composite gasket 9, and the roller support assembly 5 includes a supporting roller 51 and a fixing seat 52. The supporting roller 51 is rotatably arranged on the fixing seat 52, and the rotating axis of the supporting roller 51 is arranged along the radial direction of the corrugated composite gasket 9. Two roller support assemblies 5 are arranged on the machine body 1, and the remaining two roller support assemblies 5 are arranged on the mounting frame 7. The rotating drive assembly 6 is arranged on the machine body 1, and two rotating drive assemblies 6 are arranged at intervals on the circumference of the corrugated composite gasket 9. The rotating drive assembly 6 includes a driving wheel 61, a driven wheel 62 and a driving motor (not shown in the figure). The housing of the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the machine body 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the driving wheel 61 to drive the driving wheel 61 to rotate. The driven wheel 62 is rotatably arranged on the machine body 1, and the rotating axes of the driving wheel 61 and the driven wheel 62 are both arranged vertically. The driving wheel 61 and the driven wheel 62 are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the corrugated composite gasket 9, and an annular groove 63 for clamping the corrugated composite gasket 9 is provided on the outer circumference of the driving wheel 61 and the driven wheel 62. When working, the outer edge of the corrugated composite gasket 9 is clamped in the annular groove 63 of the driving wheel 61, and the inner edge of the corrugated composite gasket 9 is clamped in the annular groove 63 of the driven wheel 62. A clamping space for clamping the corrugated composite gasket 9 is formed between the driving wheel 61 and the driven wheel 62, and when the driving wheel 61 rotates, it can cooperate with the driven wheel 62 to drive the corrugated composite gasket 9 to rotate.
[0036] like Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the cutting mechanism 2 includes a mounting seat 21, a tool 22 and a first elastic member 23. A cutting surface 221 is provided on the tool 22. In the rotation direction of the corrugated composite gasket 9, the cutting surface 221 is tilted with a lower front and a higher rear. The tool 22 is slidably arranged on the mounting seat 21. Specifically, a mounting cavity 211 is provided in the mounting seat 21. A avoidance hole for the tool 22 to extend downward is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting cavity 211. The tool 22 is vertically slidably arranged in the mounting cavity 211. The lower end of the tool 22 extends downward through the avoidance hole to form an extended end 222. The extended end 222 is a quadrangular pyramid structure, and a side surface of the extended end 222 forms a cutting surface 221. A connecting member 24 is fixedly provided on the tool 22. The connecting member 24 includes a fixedly connected connecting cylinder 241 and a connecting plate 242. A vertically extending spring mounting hole is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting cylinder 241, and the upper end of the tool 22 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting cylinder 241. A fixing plate 25 is fixedly arranged in the installation cavity 211. The first elastic member 23 is a spring. The first elastic member 23 is vertically arranged. The upper end of the first elastic member 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 25. The lower end of the first elastic member 23 is inserted into the spring installation hole and fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spring installation hole. When cutting the gasket, the first elastic member 23 elastically presses the extended end 222 of the tool 22 onto the corrugated composite gasket 9.
[0037] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the mounting seat 21 is also provided with a lifting mechanism, which includes a position detector 81, a controller, a lifting drive 82, an emergency lifting member 83 and a damping telescopic rod 84. The lifting drive 82 is connected to the tool 22 in a transmission manner to drive the tool 22 to rise and fall, and the position detector 81 is used to detect the position of the tool 22. Specifically, the lifting drive 82 is an electric push rod, which is fixed on the mounting seat 21, and the telescopic rod of the lifting drive 82 extends into the mounting cavity 211. A first vertical sliding hole is provided on the connecting plate 242, and the connecting plate 242 slides up and down through the first vertical sliding hole and is sleeved on the telescopic rod of the lifting drive 82. A first stopper 85 is fixed at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the lifting drive 82, and the first stopper 85 is a circular plate-shaped structure. When the telescopic rod of the lifting drive member 82 moves upward, it can drive the first stop member 85 to move upward. When the first stop member 85 conflicts with the connecting member 24, the first stop member 85 continues to move upward and can drive the connecting plate 242 to move upward, thereby driving the tool 22 to move upward, so that the first elastic member 23 is compressed.
[0038] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the emergency lifting member 83 is an electric push rod, and the emergency lifting member 83 is fixed on the mounting seat 21, and the telescopic rod of the emergency lifting member 83 extends into the mounting cavity 211. A second vertical sliding hole is also provided on the connecting plate 242, and the connecting plate 242 slides up and down through the second vertical sliding hole and is sleeved on the telescopic rod of the emergency lifting member 83. A second stopper 86 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the emergency lifting member 83, and the second stopper 86 is a circular plate-shaped structure. When the telescopic rod of the emergency lifting member 83 moves upward, it can drive the second stopper 86 to move upward. When the second stopper 86 conflicts with the connecting plate 242, the second stopper 86 continues to move upward to drive the connecting plate 242 to move upward, and then drives the tool 22 to move upward, so that the first elastic member 23 is compressed.
[0039] like Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, the damping telescopic rod 84 is vertically arranged, and the damping telescopic rod 84 includes a first rod 841 and a second rod 842. The first rod 841 is slidably inserted in the second rod 842, and the first rod 841 can extend out of the second rod 842. A sleeve 214 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the installation cavity 211, and the sleeve 214 is vertically arranged. The second rod 842 is vertically slidably arranged in the sleeve 214. The upper end of the first rod 841 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 24, and the second rod 842 is also provided with a second elastic member 87. Specifically, a pressing plate 88 is fixedly arranged on the second rod 842, and the second elastic member 87 is a spring. One end of the second elastic member 87 is fixedly arranged on the pressing plate 88, and the second elastic member 87 is fixedly connected to the second rod 842 through the pressing plate 88. The other end of the second elastic member 87 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the installation cavity 211, and the elastic force direction of the second elastic member 87 is along the vertical direction. When the gasket is cut, the lower end of the second rod 842 abuts against the bottom wall of the mounting cavity 211, and the second elastic member 87 is in a natural state.
[0040] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the position detector 81 is a push-type switch, which is arranged above the pressing plate 88, and the position detector 81 is vertically slidably arranged on the mounting seat 21. A third elastic member 89 is also fixedly arranged on the position detector 81, and the elastic force direction of the third elastic member 89 is in the vertical direction. The end of the third elastic member 89 away from the position detector 81 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 21. Specifically, a vertically extending sliding groove 212 is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 211, and a mounting plate 213 is vertically slidably arranged in the sliding groove 212. The position detector 81 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 213, and the pressing contact 811 of the position detector 81 is located at the bottom of the mounting plate 213. The third elastic member 89 is a spring, and the third elastic member 89 is vertically arranged. One end of the third elastic member 89 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 213, and the other end is fixedly arranged on the upper groove wall of the sliding groove 212. During the gasket cutting process, when the cutting resistance encountered by the tool 22 increases so that the tool 22 is lifted to a preset position, the tool 22 can drive the damping telescopic rod 84 and the pressing plate 88 to move upward, so that the pressing plate 88 squeezes the pressing contact 811 of the position detector 81. When the position detector 81 is squeezed, it sends an upward signal to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting drive 82 to drive the tool 22 to rise, so that the tool 22 no longer cuts the gasket.
[0041] like Figure 7-10As shown, the blowing member 3 is a fan, and the blowing member 3 is fixedly arranged on the machine body 1. In the radial direction of the corrugated composite gasket 9, the blowing member 3 is located on the outside of the tool 22, and the blowing direction of the blowing member 3 is toward the inside of the corrugated composite gasket 9. The blowing member 3 can blow the debris cut by the tool 22 to the inside of the tool 22 to prevent the debris from being entangled on the tool 22. The debris collection assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on the machine body 1, and the debris collection assembly 4 includes a guide plate 41, a guide roller 42 and a collection box 43. In the radial direction of the corrugated composite gasket 9, the guide plate 41 is located on the inside of the tool 22. The upper surface of the guide plate 41 is provided with a guide slope 411, and the guide slope 411 extends from bottom to top in the direction from outside to inside. The lower end of the guide slope 411 is lower than the upper surface of the corrugated composite gasket 9, and the upper end of the guide slope 411 is higher than the upper surface of the corrugated composite gasket 9. The guide roller 42 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the guide plate 41, and the rotation axis of the guide roller 42 is arranged horizontally and perpendicular to the blowing direction of the blowing member 3. The body 1 is also provided with a rotating driving member (not shown in the figure) for driving the guide roller 42 to rotate. The collecting box 43 is located on the inner side of the guide plate 41, and the upper part of the collecting box 43 is open. When working, the blowing member 3 is started, and the blowing member 3 can blow the debris cut by the tool 22 to move upward along the guiding inclined surface 411. When the debris moves to the guide roller 42, the guide roller 42 can drive the debris to continue to move forward until the debris falls into the collecting box 43.
[0042] The implementation principle of the corrugated composite gasket production device of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the corrugated composite gasket 9 to be processed is placed on the supporting roller 51 of the rotating mechanism, and the outer edge of the corrugated composite gasket 9 is clamped in the annular groove 63 of the driving wheel 61, and the inner edge of the corrugated composite gasket 9 is clamped in the annular groove 63 of the driven wheel 62. The first elastic member 23 elastically presses the tool 22 on the gasket, and then controls the driving motor to drive the driving wheel 61 to rotate. When the driving wheel 61 rotates, it cooperates with the driven wheel 62 to drive the corrugated composite gasket 9 to rotate. During the rotation of the corrugated composite gasket 9, the tool 22 cuts a corrugated annular groove 91 on its surface. The blowing member 3 blows the debris cut by the tool 22 to move up along the guide inclined surface 411. When the debris moves to the guide roller 42, the guide roller 42 can drive the debris to continue to move forward until the debris falls into the collection box 43.
[0043] When the long strips of debris cut by the tool 22 are wrapped around the tool 22, the cutting resistance of the tool 22 increases. At this time, the extrusion force on the cutting surface 221 of the tool 22 increases, which will squeeze the tool 22 to move upward and compress the first elastic member 23. At the same time, the tool 22 can drive the pressing plate 88 to move upward. When the tool 22 is lifted to the preset position, the pressing plate 88 just squeezes the pressing contact 811 of the position detector 81, and the position detector 81 sends an ascending signal to the controller. The controller controls the lifting drive 82 to drive the tool 22 to rise, so that the tool 22 no longer contacts the corrugated composite gasket 9. Then the staff cleans up the long strips of debris wrapped around the tool 22, and then controls the lifting drive 82 to drive the tool 22 down to continue processing.
[0044] When the corrugated composite gasket production device of the present invention is in use, when the cutting resistance of the tool 22 increases, the tool 22 will move upward, and then trigger the controller to control the lifting drive 82 to drive the tool 22 to rise, so that the tool 22 no longer contacts the corrugated composite gasket 9, thereby preventing the tool 22 from cutting under a large cutting resistance, delaying the wear of the tool 22, and extending the service life of the tool 22. The blowing member 3 can prevent the debris cut by the tool 22 from being entangled on the tool 22, and the debris collection component 4 can lift the debris, to a certain extent prevent the friction between the debris and the corrugated composite gasket 9 when the corrugated composite gasket 9 rotates, and can also facilitate the collection of the debris.
[0045] The production process of the corrugated composite gasket of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps: S1, selecting a metal gasket of suitable thickness and size according to product requirements; S2, using the corrugated composite gasket production device of the above embodiment to process a corrugated annular groove 91 on the gasket; S3, pasting the composite layer on the metal gasket to form a corrugated composite gasket 9; S4, performing quality inspection on the corrugated composite gasket 9, and then packaging and storing the corrugated composite gasket 9 with qualified quality.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for producing corrugated composite gaskets, comprising a machine body, a cutting mechanism arranged on the machine body, and a rotating mechanism for driving the corrugated composite gasket to rotate around its axis in a horizontal plane, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism includes a mounting seat, a tool and a first elastic member. The tool is provided with a cutting surface. In the rotation direction of the corrugated composite gasket, the cutting surface is inclined with the front lower and the rear higher. The tool is slid up and down on the mounting seat. One end of the first elastic member is connected to the mounting seat, and the other end is connected to the tool. When cutting the gasket, the first elastic member elastically presses the tool against the gasket. A lifting mechanism is also provided on the mounting seat. The lifting mechanism includes a position detector, a controller and a lifting drive member. The lifting drive member is connected to the tool transmission to drive the tool to lift and lower. The position detector is used to detect the position of the tool. During the gasket cutting process, when the cutting resistance of the tool increases so that the tool is lifted to a preset position, the position detector sends an ascending signal to the controller. The controller controls the lifting drive member to drive the tool to rise so that the tool no longer cuts the gasket.
2. The device for producing corrugated composite gaskets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece is fixed on the tool, one end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, a first vertical sliding hole is opened on the connecting piece, and the connecting piece slides up and down through the first vertical sliding hole and is sleeved on the telescopic rod of the lifting drive member, and a first stopper is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the lifting drive member, and the first stopper can contact the connecting piece when moving upward, and then drive the connecting piece to move upward.
3. The device for producing corrugated composite gaskets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism also includes an emergency lifting member, and a second vertical sliding hole is opened on the connecting member. The connecting member slides up and down through the second vertical sliding hole and is sleeved on the telescopic rod of the emergency lifting member. A second stopper is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the emergency lifting member. When the second stopper moves upward, it can contact the connecting member and then drive the connecting member to move upward.
4. The production device of corrugated composite gasket according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism also includes a vertically arranged damping telescopic rod, which includes a first rod and a second rod. The first rod is slidably inserted in the second rod, and the first rod can extend out of the second rod. The upper end of the first rod is fixedly connected to the connecting member. A second elastic member is also provided on the second rod. One end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the second rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting seat. The elastic force direction of the second elastic member is along the vertical direction. When cutting the gasket, the lower end of the second rod contacts the mounting seat, and the second elastic member is in a natural state.
5. The device for producing corrugated composite gaskets according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing plate is fixedly provided on the second rod, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly provided on the pressing plate, the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the second rod through the pressing plate, the position detector is a push-type switch, the position detector is arranged above the pressing plate, and the position detector is vertically slidably arranged on the mounting seat, a third elastic member is also fixedly provided on the position detector, the elastic force direction of the third elastic member is along the vertical direction, and the third elastic member is fixedly provided on the mounting seat at one end away from the position detector, when the tool is lifted to a preset position, the pressing plate can be driven to move upward to squeeze the position detector, and when the position detector is squeezed, an ascending signal is sent to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting drive member to drive the tool to ascend, so that the tool no longer cuts the gasket.
6. The device for producing corrugated composite gaskets according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a roller supporting assembly and a rotating driving assembly. At least three roller supporting assemblies are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the corrugated composite gasket. The roller supporting assembly includes a supporting roller and a fixed seat. The supporting roller is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, and the rotating axis of the supporting roller is arranged along the radial direction of the corrugated composite gasket. At least two rotating driving assemblies are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the corrugated composite gasket. The rotating driving assembly includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a driving motor. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving wheel to drive the driving wheel to rotate. The rotating axes of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both arranged vertically. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the corrugated composite gasket. A clamping space for clamping the corrugated composite gasket is formed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. When the driving wheel rotates, it can drive the corrugated composite gasket to rotate.
7. The device for producing corrugated composite gaskets according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The machine body is also provided with a blowing piece, which is located on the outside of the tool in the radial direction of the corrugated tooth composite gasket, and the blowing direction of the blowing piece is toward the inside of the corrugated tooth composite gasket. The blowing piece can blow the debris cut by the tool to the inside of the tool to prevent the debris from being entangled on the tool.
8. The device for producing corrugated composite gaskets according to claim 7, characterized in that: The machine body is also provided with a debris collection assembly, which includes a guide plate and a collection box. In the radial direction of the corrugated tooth composite gasket, the guide plate is located on the inner side of the tool, and the upper surface of the guide plate is provided with a guide slope. In the direction from the outside to the inside, the guide slope extends from bottom to top, and the lower end of the guide slope is lower than the upper surface of the corrugated tooth composite gasket, and the upper end of the guide slope is higher than the upper surface of the corrugated tooth composite gasket. The collection box is located on the inner side of the guide plate, and the upper part of the collection box is opened. When the blowing member blows the debris along the guide slope, the debris can fall into the collection box.
9. The device for producing corrugated composite gaskets according to claim 8, characterized in that: The debris collection assembly also includes a guide roller, which is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the guide plate, and the rotation axis of the guide roller is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the blowing direction of the blowing member. A rotating driving member for driving the guide roller to rotate is also arranged on the machine body.
10. A production process for a corrugated composite gasket, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Select metal gaskets of appropriate thickness and size according to product requirements; S2. Processing a corrugated annular groove on the gasket using the corrugated composite gasket production device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; S3, pasting the composite layer on the metal gasket to form a corrugated composite gasket; S4. Perform quality inspection on the corrugated composite gaskets, and then package and store the corrugated composite gaskets that meet the quality requirements.
Citation Information
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