Dispersion machine welding seam interface positioning device

By designing the weld interface positioning device of the dispersing machine, using structures such as hydraulic cylinder, airbag clamp and rotary motor, the problem of adjusting the position of the cylindrical workpiece in the dispersing machine is solved, and efficient and flexible welding operations are achieved.

CN120095492AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-06HENAN WANDA IND INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510514874.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the dispersing machine welding operation, it is necessary to position the clamping mechanism for butt and clamping auxiliary operation. When adjusting the welding position, it is difficult to adapt to position adjustments in different directions of the cylindrical workpieces, especially workpieces of different models and sizes and lengths.

Method used

A dispersing machine welding weld interface positioning device is designed, including an operating bench, clamping control assembly and clamping assembly. Through mechanical structures such as hydraulic cylinders, airbag clamps, rotating motors and hydraulic cylinders, multi-direction clamping and adjustment of cylindrical workpieces are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible clamping and position adjustment of cylindrical workpieces of different specifications and sizes, improves the working efficiency and stability of welding, and ensures the accuracy of welding position and optimizes welding effect.

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of welding seam connector positioning, and provides a dispersion machine welding seam connector positioning device which comprises an operation rack, a first sliding base assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the operation rack, a vertical frame assembly is arranged at the top of the first sliding base assembly, and a fixed inner frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame assembly; a movable inner frame is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical frame assembly; through the arrangement of the clamping control assembly, according to the specification and size of an upper cylindrical workpiece of the dispersion machine to be welded, the exhaust control valve and the micro air supplementing pump are controlled to increase or decrease air in the air bag column, so that the shape of the air bag column on the second clamping column is regulated and controlled, and then the effect of regulating, matching and complementing between the second clamping column and the first clamping column is achieved; the small rotating motor is started and controlled to be used, the main rotating frame is driven to rotate, the outer wall of the air bag column on the second clamping column is tightly attached to the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece, and therefore the good clamping effect on the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece on the dispersion machine to be welded is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of weld interface positioning, and in particular relates to a disperser welding weld interface positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Disperser is a kind of mixer in a broad sense. Since the use of high-speed agitators (such as disc sawtooth agitators) can form strong turbulence locally, it usually has a strong dispersing and emulsifying effect on the material. Therefore, this type of high-speed agitator is also called a disperser. Dispersers are mainly divided into lifting type dispersers and kettle dispersers. Lifting type dispersers can be divided into hydraulic lifting dispersers, electric lifting dispersers, pneumatic lifting dispersers, hand-cranked lifting dispersers, etc. according to the lifting method.

[0003] The welding device for the high-efficiency cantilever beam type pipeline annular weld described in the patent application with reference publication number CN114178757A includes two cantilever beam welding machines and two annular pipeline positioning platforms. The two cantilever beam welding machines are distributed on the left and right sides of the two annular pipeline positioning platforms, and the two annular pipeline positioning platforms are distributed on the front and back sides of the two cantilever beam welding machines. The annular pipeline positioning platform includes a fixed lower positioning seat, a support frame, a cylinder, a solenoid valve, a movable upper positioning seat and an infrared ranging sensor. The annular pipeline positioning platform is used to clamp and fix two annular pipelines. The present invention can simultaneously weld the annular interface through several welding guns, which not only improves the welding work efficiency, but also ensures the stability and reliability after welding.

[0004] In the welding operation of the disperser, a positioning clamping mechanism is usually required to perform butt clamping auxiliary operations so that the welding positions of the welding workpieces are well butted to form a complete weld. Therefore, when adjusting the butt weld, one or two workpiece positions need to be adjusted. The adjustment includes linear movement and rotation adjustment of the welding port, which requires different fixed clamping and movable clamping (limiting) effects. In addition, the disperser contains a large number of cylindrical workpieces, and the models, sizes and lengths are different. The usual clamping and positioning mechanism uses a fixed clamping force for clamping and positioning (such as the above-mentioned technical means), which is difficult to apply to the position adjustment of such workpieces in different orientations. In order to solve the above problems, a disperser welding weld interface positioning device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a positioning device for the weld interface of a disperser welding machine, aiming to solve the problem that in the disperser processing welding operation, a positioning clamping mechanism is usually required to perform a butt clamping auxiliary operation so that the welding positions of the welding workpieces are well butted to form a complete weld. Therefore, when adjusting the butt weld, it is necessary to adjust the positions of one or two workpieces, and the adjustment includes linear movement and rotation adjustment of the welding port, which requires different fixed clamping and movable clamping (limiting) effects. Moreover, the disperser contains a large number of cylindrical workpieces, and the models, sizes and lengths are different. The usual clamping and positioning mechanism adopts a fixed clamping force for clamping and positioning, which is difficult to apply to the position adjustment of such workpieces in different orientations.

[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a device for positioning a weld seam interface of a dispersing machine, comprising an operating platform: a first sliding base assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the operating platform, a vertical frame assembly is arranged on the top of the first sliding base assembly, a fixed inner frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame assembly, a movable inner frame is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical frame assembly, a clamping control assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable inner frame, a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable inner frame, and a second sliding base assembly is movably connected to the top of the operating platform;

[0007] Wherein, the clamping control component comprises a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on a movable inner frame, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped center plate, the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate is provided with an upper clamping frame mechanism, and the outer wall of the upper clamping frame mechanism is fixedly connected to a lower clamping frame mechanism; through the setting of the clamping control component, in use, firstly, according to the size of the upper cylindrical workpiece of the dispersion machine to be welded, the exhaust control valve and the micro air supply pump are controlled to increase or decrease the gas inside the airbag column, so as to realize the regulation of the shape of the airbag column on the second clamping column, and then realize the adjustment and complementary effect between the second clamping column and the first clamping column, start and control the use of the small rotating motor, and drive The main rotating frame rotates, so that the outer wall of the airbag column on the second clamping column fits tightly with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece, so that the outer wall of the upper cylindrical workpiece of the welding disperser has a better clamping effect, and the second hydraulic cylinder is started and controlled to push the lower exhibition column, so that the lower exhibition column rotates along the short pin at the connection between the lower exhibition column and the outer exhibition frame, and then the position of the airbag clamp on the lower exhibition column is adjusted, so that the outer wall of the airbag clamp fits tightly with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece to be welded, so as to achieve a better tight limiting effect with the workpiece. At this time, the airbag column and the airbag clamp on the second clamping column serve as the main clamping and limiting functions, and the thick rubber tube on the first clamping column serves as an auxiliary limiting effect.

[0008] When rotation adjustment is required, the clamping assembly is controlled to release the clamping state, and the second hydraulic cylinder is controlled to pull the lower exhibition column, so that the lower exhibition column rotates along the short pin at the connection between the lower exhibition column and the outer exhibition frame, and then the position of the air bag clamp on the lower exhibition column is adjusted, so that the outer wall of the air bag clamp is slightly away from the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece to be welded, and the exhaust control valve is controlled to reduce the gas inside the air bag column, so that the outer wall of the air bag column on the second clamping column is loosely fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece, and then the welding position of the workpiece can be rotated to adjust, and the side close to the arc center plate is turned outward to continue welding. At this time, a triangular clamping mechanism is formed between the arc center plate and the two sides of the upper clamping frame mechanism. When the workpiece is small, this triangular clamping mechanism The mechanism is in a closed triangle state, clamping the workpiece against the arc-shaped center plate surface, and has a better limiting effect on cylindrical workpieces. The cylindrical workpiece is rotated internally to ensure that the center axis position of the cylindrical workpiece in the original welding state will not shift, thereby maintaining an unchanged welding relationship with the welding equipment, thereby achieving a better welding effect. When the workpiece is larger, this triangular clamping mechanism is in an open triangle state, clamping the workpiece close to the arc-shaped center plate surface, and rotating the cylindrical workpiece to fit the outer walls of the first clamping column and the second clamping column, thereby ensuring that the center axis position of the cylindrical workpiece in the original welding state will not shift, and also maintaining an unchanged welding relationship with the welding equipment, thereby achieving a better welding effect.

[0009] Preferably, the upper clamping frame mechanism comprises a main rotating frame mechanism movably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate, the inner wall of the main rotating frame mechanism is provided with a first clamping column and a second clamping column, and a positioning rod is inserted into the interior of the arc-shaped center plate;

[0010] The inner walls of the first clamping column and the second clamping column are both provided with an inner insert tube, the inner wall of the inner insert tube is in a plum blossom shape, the outer wall of the first clamping column is provided with a thick rubber tube, the outer wall of the second clamping column is provided with an air bag column, the outside of the air bag column is provided with an exhaust control valve and a micro air pump, the outside of the positioning rod is in a plum blossom shape, and the positioning rod passes through the inner insert tube and is plugged into the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate;

[0011] The main rotating frame mechanism includes a main rotating frame movably arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate and a small rotating motor fixedly arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped center plate. The output shaft of the small rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod through a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main rotating frame.

[0012] Preferably, the lower clamping frame mechanism includes an outward expansion frame fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main rotating frame, the outward expansion frame is movably connected to a lower expansion column, the outer wall of the lower expansion column is fixedly connected to an airbag clamp, the bottom of the outward expansion frame is movably connected to a second hydraulic cylinder through a short pin, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is movably connected to the inner wall of the lower expansion column through a short pin, and the top of the lower expansion column is movably connected to the inner wall of the outward expansion frame through a short pin.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a third hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the movable inner frame, one end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the main rotating motor, the output shaft of the main rotating motor is fixedly connected to the turntable seat through a coupling, the inner wall of the turntable seat is movably connected with a plurality of clamping jaws, the inner wall of the turntable seat is provided with a micro rotary control motor, the output shaft of the micro rotary control motor is fixedly connected to a small rotating shaft through a coupling, the outer wall of the small rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping jaw, and the outer wall of the clamping jaw is provided with a corrugated rubber pad; through the setting of the clamping assembly, the third hydraulic cylinder is started and controlled to move and adjust the position of the main rotating motor, the main rotating motor is started and controlled to turn the clamping direction of the clamping jaw, and the micro rotary control motor on each clamping jaw is controlled to drive the clamping jaw to rotate, thereby achieving a better cooperation and auxiliary clamping effect between the clamping jaw and the upper cylindrical workpiece or the butted workpiece;

[0014] The number of the clamping assemblies is two, and the two clamping assemblies are respectively arranged on the movable inner frame and the fixed inner frame.

[0015] Preferably, the first sliding base assembly comprises a first sliding seat arranged on an operating platform, the top of the first sliding seat is fixedly connected to a lower fixed plate, the bottom of the lower fixed plate is fixedly connected to a main regulating motor, and the output shaft of the main regulating motor is fixedly connected to a gear plate through a coupling;

[0016] The inner wall of the first sliding seat is threadedly connected with a screw handle, and one end of the screw handle is in close contact with the outer wall of the operating platform.

[0017] Preferably, the vertical frame assembly includes an upper turntable that fits and is plugged into the inner wall of the lower fixed plate, the top of the upper turntable is fixedly connected to two side slides, the outer walls of the side slides are fixedly connected to side drive motors, and the output shafts of the side drive motors are fixedly connected to transmission gears through couplings; through the arrangement and coordinated use of the first sliding base assembly and the vertical frame assembly, in use, by starting and controlling the main control motor to drive the upper turntable to rotate by rotating the gear plate, thereby driving the upper turntable to rotate along the inner groove of the lower fixed plate, thereby adjusting the clamping and fixing position of the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly on the vertical frame assembly, thereby improving the flexibility of the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly;

[0018] At the same time, the side drive motor is started and controlled to be used, and the side drive motor is used to drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the outer wall of the spur plate is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the transmission gear, thereby driving the movable frame to move up and down along the inner wall of the side slide frame, so as to adjust the use height of the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly on the movable frame, so as to linearly move the height of the cylindrical workpiece clamped by the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly, so that the cylindrical workpiece is finally butted with the butted workpiece to form a weld for welding operation;

[0019] The inner wall of the upper rotating disk is provided with teeth in a circular pattern, and the outer wall of the teeth is engaged and connected with the outer wall of the toothed disk.

[0020] Preferably, the movable inner frame includes a movable frame, the outer wall of the movable frame is fixedly connected to two spur gear plates, the outer wall of the spur gear plates is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear, the two sides of the movable frame are fixedly connected to side limit strips, the inner wall of the side limit strips is movably connected to the inner wall of the side sliding frame, the inner wall of the side sliding frame is movably connected to a plurality of rollers, and the outer wall of the rollers is fit-connected to the outer wall of the movable frame.

[0021] Preferably, the second sliding base assembly comprises a second slide seat fitted on the operating platform, the top of the second slide seat is fixedly connected to a tray, a plurality of limit posts are arranged in an equidistant array on the top of the tray, and the outer wall of the limit posts is covered with a rubber layer;

[0022] The bottom of the tray is fixedly connected to a lower support plate, the outer wall of the lower support plate is fixedly connected to a micro hydraulic cylinder, one end of the micro hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to an electric suction cup, and the outer wall of the electric suction cup is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating table; through the setting of the second sliding base assembly, in use, the outside of the workpiece to be butt-welded with the cylindrical workpiece is placed on the tray away from the welding position, and the outside of the workpiece is limited by the limiting clamping column, and the position of the second slide and the docking workpiece on the second slide is moved and adjusted, so that the welding position of the docking workpiece is in a vertical state with the welding position of the cylindrical workpiece clamped by the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly, so as to facilitate the docking of the weld.

[0023] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform, and a soft cushion is provided at the bottom of the support column.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0025] Through the setting of the clamping control component, in use, first, according to the size of the upper cylindrical workpiece of the dispersion machine to be welded, the exhaust control valve and the micro air supply pump are controlled to increase or decrease the gas inside the airbag column, so as to adjust the shape of the airbag column on the second clamping column, and then achieve the effect of adjusting and cooperating complementation between the second clamping column and the first clamping column, start and control the use of the small rotating motor to drive the main rotating frame to rotate, so that the outer wall of the airbag column on the second clamping column is closely fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece, so that the outer wall of the upper cylindrical workpiece of the dispersion machine to be welded has a better clamping effect, and start and control the use of the second hydraulic cylinder to push the lower exhibition column, so that the lower exhibition column rotates along the short pin at the connection between the lower exhibition column and the outer exhibition frame, and then adjust the position of the airbag clamp on the lower exhibition column, so that the outer wall of the airbag clamp is closely fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece to be welded, so as to achieve a better tight limiting effect between the workpiece, at this time, the airbag column and the airbag clamp on the second clamping column act as the main clamping and limiting functions, and the thick rubber tube on the first clamping column acts as an auxiliary limiting effect;

[0026] When rotation adjustment is required, the clamping assembly is controlled to release the clamping state, and the second hydraulic cylinder is controlled to pull the lower exhibition column, so that the lower exhibition column rotates along the short pin at the connection between the lower exhibition column and the outer exhibition frame, and then the position of the air bag clamp on the lower exhibition column is adjusted, so that the outer wall of the air bag clamp is slightly away from the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece to be welded, and the exhaust control valve is controlled to reduce the gas inside the air bag column, so that the outer wall of the air bag column on the second clamping column is loosely fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece, and then the welding position of the workpiece can be rotated to adjust, and the side close to the arc center plate is turned outward to continue welding. At this time, a triangular clamping mechanism is formed between the arc center plate and the two sides of the upper clamping frame mechanism. When the workpiece is small, this triangular clamping mechanism The mechanism is in a closed triangle state, clamping the workpiece against the arc-shaped center plate surface, and has a better limiting effect on the cylindrical workpiece. The cylindrical workpiece is rotated internally to ensure that the center axis position of the cylindrical workpiece in the original welding state will not deviate, thereby maintaining an unchanged welding relationship with the welding equipment, thereby achieving a better welding effect. When the workpiece is large, this triangular clamping mechanism is in an open triangle state, clamping the workpiece close to the arc-shaped center plate surface, and rotating the cylindrical workpiece to fit the outer wall of the first clamping column and the second clamping column to ensure that the center axis position of the cylindrical workpiece in the original welding state will not deviate, and also maintain an unchanged welding relationship with the welding equipment, thereby achieving a better welding effect.

[0027] Through the setting of the clamping assembly, the third hydraulic cylinder is started and controlled to move and adjust the position of the main rotary motor, and the main rotary motor is started and controlled to turn the clamping direction of the clamping jaws, and the micro rotary motor on each clamping jaw is individually controlled to drive the clamping jaws to rotate, thereby achieving a better auxiliary clamping effect between the clamping jaws and the upper cylindrical workpiece or the butt workpiece;

[0028] Through the arrangement and coordinated use of the first sliding base assembly and the vertical frame assembly, in use, by starting and controlling the main regulating motor to drive the upper turntable to rotate by rotating the gear plate, the upper turntable is driven to rotate along the inner groove of the lower fixed plate, thereby adjusting the clamping and fixing position of the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly on the vertical frame assembly, thereby improving the flexibility of the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly;

[0029] At the same time, the side drive motor is started and controlled to be used, and the side drive motor is used to drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the outer wall of the spur plate is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the transmission gear, thereby driving the movable frame to move up and down along the inner wall of the side slide frame, so as to adjust the use height of the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly on the movable frame, so as to linearly move the height of the cylindrical workpiece clamped by the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly, so that the cylindrical workpiece is finally butted with the butted workpiece to form a weld for welding operation;

[0030] Through the setting of the second sliding base assembly, in use, the outside of the workpiece that is to be butt-welded with the cylindrical workpiece is placed on the pallet away from the welding position, and the outside of the workpiece is limited by the limiting clamping column, and the position of the second slide and the butt-jointed workpiece on the second slide is moved and adjusted, so that the welding position of the butt-jointed workpiece is in a vertical state with the welding position of the cylindrical workpiece clamped by the clamping control assembly and the clamping assembly, so as to facilitate the butt joint of the weld. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping control assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper clamping frame mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the dispersed structure of the first clamping column, the second clamping column and the positioning plug rod of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower clamping frame mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamp assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a first sliding base assembly of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical frame assembly of the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable inner frame of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second sliding base assembly of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure: 1. operating platform; 2. clamping control assembly; 201. arc center plate; 202. upper clamping frame mechanism; 2021. main rotating frame mechanism; 2022. first clamping column; 2023. positioning rod; 2024. second clamping column; 203. first hydraulic cylinder; 204. lower clamping frame mechanism; 2041. external display frame; 2042. lower display column; 2043. second hydraulic cylinder; 2044. airbag clamping block; 3. clamping assembly; 301. third hydraulic cylinder; 302. main rotating motor; 303. turntable seat; 304. micro rotary control motor; 305. clamping claw; 4. First sliding base assembly; 401. Lower fixed plate; 402. First slide; 403. Screw handle; 404. Toothed disc; 405. Main regulating motor; 5. Vertical frame assembly; 501. Side drive motor; 502. Side slide; 503. Transmission gear; 504. Upper turntable; 6. Movable inner frame; 601. Movable frame; 602. Side limit strip; 603. Straight tooth plate; 7. Second sliding base assembly; 701. Tray; 702. Limiting column; 703. Lower support plate; 704. Electric suction cup; 705. Second slide; 8. Support column; 9. Fixed inner frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0043] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0044] The embodiment of the present invention provides a device for positioning the weld interface of a disperser welding machine, comprising an operating platform 1: a first sliding base assembly 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the operating platform 1, a vertical frame assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the first sliding base assembly 4, a fixed inner frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame assembly 5, a movable inner frame 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical frame assembly 5, a clamping control assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable inner frame 6, a clamping assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable inner frame 6, and a second sliding base assembly 7 is movably connected to the top of the operating platform 1;

[0045] The clamping control assembly 2 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 203 fixedly arranged on the movable inner frame 6, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped center plate 201, the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate 201 is provided with an upper clamping frame mechanism 202, and the outer wall of the upper clamping frame mechanism 202 is fixedly connected to the lower clamping frame mechanism 204;

[0046] The upper clamping frame mechanism 202 includes a main rotating frame mechanism 2021 movably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate 201, the inner wall of the main rotating frame mechanism 2021 is provided with a first clamping column 2022 and a second clamping column 2024, and a positioning rod 2023 is inserted into the interior of the arc-shaped center plate 201;

[0047] The inner walls of the first clamping column 2022 and the second clamping column 2024 are both provided with an inner insert tube, the inner wall of the inner insert tube is in a plum blossom shape, the outer wall of the first clamping column 2022 is provided with a thick rubber tube, the outer wall of the second clamping column 2024 is provided with an air bag column, the outside of the air bag column is provided with an exhaust control valve and a micro air pump, the outside of the positioning rod 2023 is in a plum blossom shape, and the positioning rod 2023 passes through the inner insert tube and is plugged into the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate 201;

[0048] The main rotating frame mechanism 2021 includes a main rotating frame movably arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate 201 and a small rotating motor fixedly arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped center plate 201. The output shaft of the small rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod through a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main rotating frame.

[0049] The lower clamping frame mechanism 204 includes an external display frame 2041 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main rotating frame, the external display frame 2041 is movably connected to the lower display column 2042, the outer wall of the lower display column 2042 is fixedly connected to the airbag clamp block 2044, the bottom of the external display frame 2041 is movably connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 2043 through a short pin, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 2043 is movably connected to the inner wall of the lower display column 2042 through a short pin, and the top of the lower display column 2042 is movably connected to the inner wall of the external display frame 2041 through a short pin;

[0050] The clamping assembly 3 includes a third hydraulic cylinder 301 fixedly arranged on the movable inner frame 6, one end of the third hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to a main rotating motor 302, the output shaft of the main rotating motor 302 is fixedly connected to a turntable seat 303 through a coupling, the inner wall of the turntable seat 303 is movably connected to a plurality of clamping claws 305, the inner wall of the turntable seat 303 is provided with a micro rotary control motor 304, the output shaft of the micro rotary control motor 304 is fixedly connected to a small rotating shaft through a coupling, the outer wall of the small rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping claw 305, and the outer wall of the clamping claw 305 is provided with a corrugated rubber pad;

[0051] There are two clamping assemblies 3, and the two clamping assemblies 3 are respectively arranged on the movable inner frame 6 and the fixed inner frame 9;

[0052] A support column 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform 1, and a soft cushion is provided at the bottom of the support column 8.

[0053] It should be noted that, in the existing dispersion machine processing welding operation, a positioning clamping mechanism is usually required to perform butt clamping auxiliary operations so that the welding positions of the welding workpieces are butted together to form a complete weld. Therefore, when adjusting the butt weld, it is necessary to adjust the positions of one or two workpieces. The adjustment includes linear movement and rotational adjustment of the welding mouth, which requires different fixed clamping and movable clamping (limiting) effects. In addition, the dispersion machine contains a large number of cylindrical workpieces, and the models, sizes and lengths are different. The usual clamping and positioning mechanism uses a fixed clamping force for clamping and positioning, which is difficult to apply to the position adjustment of such workpieces in different orientations.

[0054] Specifically, in this embodiment, this scheme mainly operates the platform 1, the first sliding base assembly 4, the vertical frame assembly 5, the fixed inner frame 9, the movable inner frame 6, the clamping control assembly 2, the clamping assembly 3 and the second sliding base assembly 7. The arrangement and coordinated use, first, according to the size of the upper cylindrical workpiece of the dispersion machine to be welded, the exhaust control valve and the micro air supply pump are controlled to increase or decrease the gas inside the airbag column, so as to adjust the shape of the airbag column on the second clamping column 2024, and then achieve the effect of adjusting and cooperating with the first clamping column 2022, start and control the use of the small rotating motor to drive the main rotating frame to rotate, so that the outer wall of the airbag column on the second clamping column 2024 is aligned with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece. The wall is tightly fitted, so that the outer wall of the upper cylindrical workpiece to be welded by the dispersing machine has a better clamping effect, and the second hydraulic cylinder 2043 is started and controlled to push the lower exhibition column 2042, so that the lower exhibition column 2042 rotates along the short pin at the connection between the lower exhibition column 2042 and the outer exhibition frame 2041, and then the position of the airbag clamp 2044 on the lower exhibition column 2042 is adjusted, so that the outer wall of the airbag clamp 2044 is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece to be welded, so as to achieve a better tight limiting effect with the workpiece. At this time, the airbag column and the airbag clamp 2044 on the second clamp column 2024 serve as the main clamping and limiting role, and the thick rubber tube on the first clamp column 2022 serves as an auxiliary limiting effect;

[0055] Then, the outside of the workpiece to be butt-welded with the cylindrical workpiece is placed on the tray 701 away from the welding position, and the outside of the workpiece is limited by the limiting clamping column 702, and the second slide 705 and the position of the butt-jointed workpiece on the second slide 705 are moved and adjusted, so that the welding position of the butt-jointed workpiece and the welding position of the cylindrical workpiece clamped on the clamping control component 2 and the clamping component 3 are in a vertical state, so as to facilitate the butt-jointing of the welds; start and control the use of the side drive motor 501, and drive the transmission gear 503 to rotate by using the side drive motor 501, and the outer wall of the spur plate 603 is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the transmission gear 503, so as to drive the movable frame 601 to rise and fall along the inner wall of the side slide 502, so as to adjust the use height of the clamping control component 2 and the clamping component 3 on the movable frame 601, so as to linearly move the height of the cylindrical workpiece clamped on the clamping control component 2 and the clamping component 3, so that the cylindrical workpiece is finally butt-jointed with the butt-jointed workpiece to form a weld, so as to facilitate the welding operation;

[0056] When rotation adjustment is required, the clamping assembly 3 is controlled to release the clamping state, and the second hydraulic cylinder 2043 is controlled to pull the lower exhibition column 2042, so that the lower exhibition column 2042 rotates along the short pin at the connection between the lower exhibition column 2042 and the outer exhibition frame 2041, and then the position of the air bag clamp 2044 on the lower exhibition column 2042 is adjusted, so that the outer wall of the air bag clamp 2044 is slightly away from the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece to be welded, and the exhaust control valve is controlled to reduce the gas inside the air bag column, so that the outer wall of the air bag column on the second clamping column 2024 is loosely fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece, so that the welding position of the workpiece can be rotated and adjusted, and the side close to the arc center plate 201 is turned outward to continue welding. At this time, a triangular clamping mechanism is formed between the arc center plate 201 and the two sides of the upper clamping frame mechanism 202 When the workpiece is relatively small, the triangular clamping mechanism is in a closed triangular state, and the workpiece is clamped against the arc-shaped center plate 201 surface. The limiting effect on the cylindrical workpiece is better. The cylindrical workpiece is rotated internally to ensure that the central axis position of the cylindrical workpiece in the original welding state will not shift, thereby maintaining an unchanged welding relationship with the welding equipment, thereby achieving a better welding effect. When the workpiece is relatively large, the triangular clamping mechanism is in an open triangular state, and the workpiece is clamped close to the arc-shaped center plate 201 surface. When the cylindrical workpiece is rotated, it rotates in contact with the outer walls of the first clamping column 2022 and the second clamping column 2024, thereby ensuring that the central axis position of the cylindrical workpiece in the original welding state will not shift, and similarly maintaining an unchanged welding relationship with the welding equipment, thereby achieving a better welding effect.

[0057] Through the setting and coordinated use of the first sliding base assembly 4 and the vertical frame assembly 5, during use, by starting and controlling the main regulating motor 405 to drive the upper turntable 504 to rotate by rotating the gear plate 404, the upper turntable 504 is driven to rotate along the inner groove of the lower fixed plate 401, thereby adjusting the clamping and fixing position of the clamping control assembly 2 and the clamping assembly 3 on the vertical frame assembly 5, thereby improving the flexibility of the clamping control assembly 2 and the clamping assembly 3.

[0058] In this embodiment, through the setting of the clamping control component 2, during use, first, according to the size of the upper cylindrical workpiece of the dispersing machine to be welded, the exhaust control valve and the micro air supply pump are controlled to increase or decrease the gas inside the airbag column, so as to adjust the shape of the airbag column on the second clamping column 2024, and then achieve the effect of adjusting and coordinating the second clamping column 2024 and the first clamping column 2022 to achieve a complementary effect, start and control the use of the small rotating motor to drive the main rotating frame to rotate, so that the outer wall of the airbag column on the second clamping column 2024 is closely fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece, so that the outer wall of the upper cylindrical workpiece of the dispersing machine to be welded has a better The clamping effect is achieved by starting and controlling the second hydraulic cylinder 2043 to push the lower exhibition column 2042, so that the lower exhibition column 2042 rotates along the short pin at the connection between the lower exhibition column 2042 and the outer exhibition frame 2041, and then the position of the airbag clamp 2044 on the lower exhibition column 2042 is adjusted, so that the outer wall of the airbag clamp 2044 is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece to be welded, so as to achieve a good tight limiting effect with the workpiece. At this time, the airbag column and the airbag clamp 2044 on the second clamp column 2024 serve as the main clamping and limiting effects, and the thick rubber tube on the first clamp column 2022 serves as an auxiliary limiting effect.

[0059] When rotation adjustment is required, the clamping assembly 3 is controlled to release the clamping state, and the second hydraulic cylinder 2043 is controlled to pull the lower exhibition column 2042, so that the lower exhibition column 2042 rotates along the short pin at the connection between the lower exhibition column 2042 and the outer exhibition frame 2041, and then the position of the air bag clamp 2044 on the lower exhibition column 2042 is adjusted, so that the outer wall of the air bag clamp 2044 is slightly away from the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece to be welded, and the exhaust control valve is controlled to reduce the gas inside the air bag column, so that the outer wall of the air bag column on the second clamping column 2024 is loosely fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical workpiece, so that the welding position of the workpiece can be rotated and adjusted, and the side close to the arc center plate 201 is turned outward to continue welding. At this time, a triangular clamping mechanism is formed between the arc center plate 201 and the two sides of the upper clamping frame mechanism 202 When the workpiece is relatively small, the triangular clamping mechanism is in a closed triangular state, and the workpiece is clamped against the arc-shaped center plate 201 surface. The limiting effect on the cylindrical workpiece is better. The cylindrical workpiece is rotated internally to ensure that the central axis position of the cylindrical workpiece in the original welding state will not shift, thereby maintaining an unchanged welding relationship with the welding equipment, thereby achieving a better welding effect. When the workpiece is relatively large, the triangular clamping mechanism is in an open triangular state, and the workpiece is clamped close to the arc-shaped center plate 201 surface. When the cylindrical workpiece is rotated, it rotates in contact with the outer walls of the first clamping column 2022 and the second clamping column 2024, thereby ensuring that the central axis position of the cylindrical workpiece in the original welding state will not shift, and similarly maintaining an unchanged welding relationship with the welding equipment, thereby achieving a better welding effect.

[0060] In this embodiment, through the setting of the clamping assembly 3, the third hydraulic cylinder 301 is started and controlled to move and adjust the position of the main rotating motor 302, and the main rotating motor 302 is started and controlled to adjust the clamping direction of the clamping jaw 305, and the micro rotary motor 304 on each clamping jaw 305 is individually controlled to drive the clamping jaw 305 to rotate, thereby achieving a better cooperative auxiliary clamping effect between the clamping jaw 305 and the upper cylindrical workpiece or the docking workpiece.

[0061] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first sliding base assembly 4 includes a first sliding seat 402 disposed on the operating platform 1, the top of the first sliding seat 402 is fixedly connected to a lower fixed plate 401, the bottom of the lower fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to a main regulating motor 405, and the output shaft of the main regulating motor 405 is fixedly connected to a gear plate 404 through a coupling;

[0062] The inner wall of the first slide seat 402 is threadedly connected with a screw handle 403, and one end of the screw handle 403 is in close contact with the outer wall of the operating platform 1;

[0063] The vertical frame assembly 5 includes an upper rotating disk 504 which is inserted into the inner wall of the lower fixed disk 401. The top of the upper rotating disk 504 is fixedly connected to two side slides 502. The outer wall of the side slide 502 is fixedly connected to a side driving motor 501. The output shaft of the side driving motor 501 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 503 through a coupling.

[0064] The inner wall of the upper rotating disk 504 is provided with teeth in a circular pattern, and the outer wall of the teeth is engaged with the outer wall of the toothed disk 404;

[0065] The movable inner frame 6 includes a movable frame 601, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to two spur gear plates 603, the outer wall of which is meshingly connected to the outer wall of the transmission gear 503, and the two sides of the movable frame 601 are fixedly connected to side limit strips 602, the inner wall of which is movably connected to the inner wall of the side slide frame 502, and the inner wall of the side slide frame 502 is movably connected to a plurality of rollers, and the outer wall of the rollers is fit-connected to the outer wall of the movable frame 601.

[0066] In this embodiment, through the arrangement and coordinated use of the first sliding base assembly 4 and the vertical frame assembly 5, in use, by starting and controlling the main regulating motor 405 to drive the upper turntable 504 to rotate by rotating the gear plate 404, the upper turntable 504 is driven to rotate along the inner groove of the lower fixed plate 401, thereby adjusting the clamping and fixing position of the clamping control assembly 2 and the clamping assembly 3 on the vertical frame assembly 5, and improving the flexibility of the clamping control assembly 2 and the clamping assembly 3;

[0067] At the same time, the side drive motor 501 is started and controlled for use. The side drive motor 501 is used to drive the transmission gear 503 to rotate, and the outer wall of the spur plate 603 is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the transmission gear 503, thereby driving the movable frame 601 to rise and fall along the inner wall of the side slide frame 502, so as to adjust the use height of the clamping control component 2 and the clamping component 3 on the movable frame 601, so as to linearly move the height of the cylindrical workpiece clamped by the clamping control component 2 and the clamping component 3, so that the cylindrical workpiece is finally docked with the docking workpiece to form a weld for welding operation.

[0068] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second sliding base assembly 7 includes a second slide seat 705 which is fitted on the operating platform 1, a tray 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the second slide seat 705, a plurality of limit posts 702 are arranged in an equidistant array on the top of the tray 701, and an outer wall of the limit posts 702 has a rubber wrapping layer;

[0069] The bottom of the tray 701 is fixedly connected to a lower support plate 703 , the outer wall of the lower support plate 703 is fixedly connected to a micro hydraulic cylinder, one end of the micro hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to an electric suction cup 704 , and the outer wall of the electric suction cup 704 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating platform 1 .

[0070] In this embodiment, through the setting of the second sliding base assembly 7, in use, the outside of the workpiece that cooperates with the cylindrical workpiece for butt welding is placed on the tray 701 away from the welding position, and the outside of the workpiece is limited by the limiting clamping column 702, and the position of the second slide 705 and the butt workpiece on the second slide 705 are moved and adjusted, so that the welding position of the butt workpiece is in a vertical state with the welding position of the cylindrical workpiece clamped by the clamping control assembly 2 and the clamping assembly 3, so as to facilitate the butt welding of the weld.

[0071] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described order of actions, because according to the present invention, some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

[0072] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0073] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0074] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for positioning the weld seam interface of a disperser welding machine, characterized in that: The operating platform (1) comprises a first sliding base assembly (4) arranged on the outer wall of the operating platform (1), a vertical frame assembly (5) arranged on the top of the first sliding base assembly (4), a fixed inner frame (9) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame assembly (5), a movable inner frame (6) arranged on the inner wall of the vertical frame assembly (5), a clamping control assembly (2) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable inner frame (6), a clamping assembly (3) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable inner frame (6), and a second sliding base assembly (7) movably connected to the top of the operating platform (1); The clamping control assembly (2) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (203) fixedly arranged on a movable inner frame (6), one end of the first hydraulic cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped center plate (201), an upper clamping frame mechanism (202) is arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate (201), and a lower clamping frame mechanism (204) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper clamping frame mechanism (202).

2. A disperser welding weld seam interface positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper clamping frame mechanism (202) comprises a main rotating frame mechanism (2021) movably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate (201), the inner wall of the main rotating frame mechanism (2021) is provided with a first clamping column (2022) and a second clamping column (2024), and a positioning rod (2023) is inserted into the interior of the arc-shaped center plate (201); The inner walls of the first clamping column (2022) and the second clamping column (2024) are both provided with an inner insert tube, the inner wall of the inner insert tube is in a plum blossom shape, the outer wall of the first clamping column (2022) is provided with a thick rubber tube, the outer wall of the second clamping column (2024) is provided with an air bag column, the outside of the air bag column is provided with an exhaust control valve and a micro air pump, the outside of the positioning rod (223) is in a plum blossom shape, and the positioning rod (223) passes through the inner insert tube and is plugged into the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate (201); The main rotating frame mechanism (2021) comprises a main rotating frame movably arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped center plate (201) and a small rotating motor fixedly arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped center plate (201), wherein the output shaft of the small rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod via a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main rotating frame.

3. A disperser welding weld seam interface positioning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lower clamping frame mechanism (204) comprises an external expansion frame (2041) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main rotating frame, the external expansion frame (2041) is movably connected to a lower expansion column (2042), the outer wall of the lower expansion column (2042) is fixedly connected to an airbag clamping block (2044), the bottom of the external expansion frame (2041) is movably connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (2043) via a short pin, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (2043) is movably connected to the inner wall of the lower expansion column (2042) via a short pin, and the top of the lower expansion column (2042) is movably connected to the inner wall of the external expansion frame (2041) via a short pin.

4. A disperser welding weld seam interface positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises a third hydraulic cylinder (301) fixedly arranged on the movable inner frame (6), one end of the third hydraulic cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to a main rotating motor (302), the output shaft of the main rotating motor (302) is fixedly connected to a turntable seat (303) via a coupling, the inner wall of the turntable seat (303) is movably connected to a plurality of clamping claws (305), the inner wall of the turntable seat (303) is provided with a micro rotary control motor (304), the output shaft of the micro rotary control motor (304) is fixedly connected to a small rotating shaft via a coupling, the outer wall of the small rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping claw (305), and the outer wall of the clamping claw (305) is provided with a corrugated rubber pad; The number of the clamping assemblies (3) is two, and the two clamping assemblies (3) are respectively arranged on the movable inner frame (6) and the fixed inner frame (9).

5. A disperser welding weld seam interface positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding base assembly (4) comprises a first sliding seat (402) arranged on the operating platform (1), the top of the first sliding seat (402) is fixedly connected to a lower fixed plate (401), the bottom of the lower fixed plate (401) is fixedly connected to a main regulating motor (405), and the output shaft of the main regulating motor (405) is fixedly connected to a gear plate (404) via a coupling; The inner wall of the first sliding seat (402) is threadedly connected with a screw handle (403), and one end of the screw handle (403) is in close contact with the outer wall of the operating platform (1).

6. A disperser welding weld seam interface positioning device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical frame assembly (5) comprises an upper rotating disk (504) which is fitted and plugged into the inner wall of the lower fixed disk (401); the top of the upper rotating disk (504) is fixedly connected to two side slides (502); the outer wall of the side slide (502) is fixedly connected to a side drive motor (501); the output shaft of the side drive motor (501) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (503) via a coupling; The inner wall of the upper rotating disk (504) is provided with teeth in a circular pattern, and the outer wall of the teeth is engaged with the outer wall of the toothed disk (404).

7. A disperser welding weld seam interface positioning device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The movable inner frame (6) comprises a movable frame (601), the outer wall of the movable frame (601) is fixedly connected with two spur gear plates (603), the outer wall of the spur gear plates (603) is meshingly connected with the outer wall of the transmission gear (503), the two sides of the movable frame (601) are fixedly connected with side limit strips (602), the inner wall of the side limit strips (602) is movably connected with the inner wall of the side sliding frame (502), the inner wall of the side sliding frame (502) is movably connected with a plurality of rollers, and the outer wall of the rollers is fit-connected with the outer wall of the movable frame (601).

8. A disperser welding weld seam interface positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second sliding base assembly (7) comprises a second sliding seat (705) which is fitted on the operating platform (1); the top of the second sliding seat (705) is fixedly connected to a tray (701); the top of the tray (701) is provided with a plurality of limit posts (702) in an equidistant array; the outer wall of the limit posts (702) is provided with a rubber wrapping layer; The bottom of the tray (701) is fixedly connected to a lower support plate (703), the outer wall of the lower support plate (703) is fixedly connected to a micro hydraulic cylinder, one end of the micro hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to an electric suction cup (704), and the outer wall of the electric suction cup (704) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating platform (1).

9. A disperser welding weld seam interface positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (8), and the bottom of the support column (8) is provided with a soft cushion.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient cantilever beam type welding device for annular welding seam of pipeline

    CN114178757A