Medicinal material slicing device and slicing method for laboratory

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicinal material slicing device and method for a laboratory, and relates to the technical field of slicing device.The medicinal material slicing device comprises a main box body, a plurality of feeding ports are formed in the top of the main box body, a slicing mechanism is arranged in the main box body, and the slicing mechanism comprises a plurality of partition cavities corresponding to the feeding ports; the slicing and collecting device is used for respectively slicing and collecting various medicinal materials; an adjusting mechanism is arranged in each partition cavity and used for controlling the slicing thickness of the medicinal materials; according to the medicine slicing device, a plurality of partition bins are arranged in the slicing mechanism, slicing is conducted through an independent cutter in each partition bin in a matched mode, medicine needing to be sliced stretches into the main box body from a feeding opening in the using process, then the medicine at each feeding opening can be sliced through the cutter by starting a driving motor, and the slicing efficiency is improved. And the cutters at the feed ports are independently used, so that the drugs cannot be affected by mutual contamination during slicing, the working efficiency of the device is effectively improved, the drug quality is ensured, and the accuracy of experimental research results is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slicing equipment, and in particular to a laboratory medicinal material slicing device and a slicing method. Background Art

[0002] Medicines are substances or preparations used to prevent, treat or diagnose human and livestock diseases. Medicines are divided into natural medicines and synthetic medicines according to their sources. Medicines can also prevent diseases, treat diseases, reduce pain, promote health, or enhance the body's resistance to diseases or help diagnose diseases. In biomedical research experiments, some medicinal materials need to be sliced.

[0003] At present, there are two main ways to slice medicinal materials: manual and slicer. Among them, manual slicing is inefficient and cannot guarantee the uniform and accurate thickness of the slices, which cannot meet the needs of laboratories or medicinal material processing plants. At present, slicers are constantly improving in terms of slicing efficiency and collection efficiency. For example, Chinese patent CN221892098U discloses a laboratory medicinal material raw material slicing device, which can simultaneously input and press a variety of medicinal material raw materials from the feed port through the cooperation of the slicing structure and the shielding structure, and the slicing knife cuts the medicinal material raw materials. After slicing, the various medicinal material raw materials are subject to the rotation of the slicing knife and the shielding of the first baffle, the plug plate, the third baffle and the second baffle, and can fall into the corresponding collection box respectively, so as to avoid the mixing of multiple medicinal materials in the collection box when slicing at the same time. There is no need for a sorting process, which can improve the collection efficiency.

[0004] Although this device can slice multiple drugs when used, multiple drugs share one slicer, which can easily cause the drugs to contaminate each other during slicing, thus affecting the quality or performance of the drugs and the accuracy of experimental research data. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a laboratory medicinal material slicing device and a slicing method. Through the structural design of the slicing mechanism, cutting blades are respectively arranged for multiple feed ports, and each cutting blade is used separately. When slicing multiple medicinal materials, there will be no contamination of drugs with each other and affect the quality of the drugs. The working efficiency of the device is improved while the accuracy of drug experimental research is guaranteed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A laboratory medicinal material slicing device comprises a main box, a plurality of feed ports are provided on the top of the main box, a slicing mechanism is arranged inside the main box, and the slicing mechanism comprises a plurality of partition chambers corresponding to the feed ports, and is used for slicing and collecting a plurality of medicinal materials respectively;

[0008] Each partition cavity is provided with an adjustment mechanism for controlling the thickness of the slices of the medicinal material.

[0009] As a further implementation, the slicing mechanism includes a cutting component and a collecting component. The cutting component is arranged at the top of the partition cavity, and the collecting component is arranged below the adjusting mechanism in each partition cavity.

[0010] As a further implementation method, the collection assembly includes a collection box, a pick-up and drop-out port and a handle. The collection box is slidably connected to the inner side of the partition chamber, and a pick-up and drop-out port is provided on the outer side of the main box body at a position corresponding to the collection box. The handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of each collection box.

[0011] As a further implementation method, the cutting assembly includes a partition, a sliding rod and a cutter. A partition is provided in the middle of the main box body, and two movable rods are symmetrically provided on both sides of the partition. The inside of the main box body is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod passes through the two movable rods and is slidably connected with the sliding rod; horizontally arranged blades are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main box body, both sides of the partition and both sides of the movable rod, and when the two movable rods move in a straight line along the sliding rod, different cutters are driven to move relative to each other to slice the falling medicinal materials.

[0012] As a further implementation, the top of the partition is fixedly connected to the top cover of the main box body, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body.

[0013] As a further implementation method, the moving rod is connected to a driving assembly, which includes a rotating head, a connecting rod and a driving motor. Connecting rods are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating head and are rotatably connected to the connecting rods, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the moving rod; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating head, and is used to drive the rotating head to rotate, and then drive the moving rod to move linearly through the connecting rod.

[0014] As a further implementation, the drive motor is arranged outside the main box and fixedly connected to the main box.

[0015] As a further implementation method, the adjustment mechanism includes a top plate, a positioning rod and a guide assembly, the guide assembly is vertically arranged, the guide assembly is fixedly connected to the positioning rod, and the end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top plate; the guide assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the main box body, the positioning rod extends into the partition cavity, and the guide assembly uses a screw nut structure to drive the positioning rod to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the top plate and the feed port, thereby controlling the length of the medicinal material extending into each partition cavity, so that the slice thickness changes, thereby facilitating the control of the slice thickness of different medicinal materials while slicing multiple medicinal materials.

[0016] As a further implementation method, the guide assembly includes a fixed groove, a threaded rod and a knob, the fixed groove is fixedly connected to the outside of the main box body, the inside of the fixed groove is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the positioning rod; a knob is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed groove and at a position corresponding to the threaded rod, and the knob is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0017] A method for slicing medicinal materials for laboratory use, based on any of the above-mentioned apparatus for slicing medicinal materials for laboratory use, comprises the following steps:

[0018] When slicing different types of drugs,

[0019] Put different kinds of drugs into different feed ports for slicing;

[0020] For slicing, different drugs are required for slicing.

[0021] Adjust the adjustment mechanisms in different segmentation chambers separately according to different slice thickness requirements;

[0022] Place the medicine to be sliced ​​into the corresponding feed port for slicing according to the slice thickness requirements.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] 1. The present invention sets a plurality of compartments in the slicing mechanism, and each compartment is sliced ​​by a separate cutter. When in use, the medicine to be sliced ​​extends from the feed port into the interior of the main box, and then the drive motor is started to slice the medicine at each feed port by the cutter. The cutter at each feed port is used separately, so the cutters will not be contaminated with each other during slicing and affect the medicine, which effectively improves the working efficiency of the device, while ensuring the quality of the medicine and the accuracy of the experimental research results.

[0025] 2. The present invention provides an adjustment mechanism in each compartment. When in use, the position of the top plate can be adjusted by rotating the knob, thereby controlling the length of the medicine extending from the feed port, so that the slice thickness of the device changes. When slicing multiple medicinal materials, the slice thickness of different medicinal materials can be conveniently controlled, thereby effectively improving the practicability and slicing efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one or more embodiments of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feed port and a separation chamber according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a top cover according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a moving rod, a rotating head and a connecting rod according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top plate, positioning rod and fixing groove according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. top cover; 3. slicing mechanism; 4. adjustment mechanism; 5. feed port; 6. partition chamber; 7. collection box; 8. take-and-put port; 9. handle; 10. partition; 11. moving rod; 12. sliding rod; 13. cutter; 14. rotating head; 15. connecting rod; 16. driving motor; 17. top plate; 18. positioning rod; 19. fixing groove; 20. threaded rod; 21. knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] The present application provides a laboratory medicinal material slicing device, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a main box body, and a plurality of feed ports 5 are opened on the top of the main box body. A slicing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the main box body, and the slicing mechanism 3 includes a plurality of partition chambers 6 corresponding to the feed ports 5, which are used for slicing and collecting a variety of medicinal materials separately; each partition chamber 6 is respectively provided with an adjustment mechanism 4 for controlling the slice thickness of the medicinal material.

[0036] Specifically, combined Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the main box body is composed of a box body 1 and a top cover 2. The top cover 2 is buckled and connected to the top of the box body 1. A plurality of feed ports 5 are provided on the top of the top cover. A slicing mechanism 3 for slicing and collecting experimental drugs is provided inside the box body 1 and the top cover 2. An adjusting mechanism 4 for controlling the thickness of the slices is provided in the middle of the box body 1. The adjusting mechanism 4 is provided on the upper part of the slicing mechanism 3. In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the slicing mechanism 3 includes a plurality of partition chambers 6 as well as a collecting assembly, a slitting assembly and a driving assembly. The partition chamber 6 corresponds to the feed port 5. In this embodiment, four feed ports 5 are evenly arranged on the surface of the top cover 2, and four partition chambers 6 are arranged inside the box body 1 at positions corresponding to the feed ports 5.

[0037] The laboratory medicinal material slicing device provided by the present invention has a structural design at the slicing mechanism 3. When in use, the medicine to be sliced ​​is inserted into the interior of the box body 1 and the top cover 2 from the feed port 5, and then the drive motor 16 is started to slice the medicine at each feed port 5 through the cutter 13. The cutter 13 at each feed port 5 is used separately, so that the cutters 13 will not be contaminated with each other during slicing and affect the medicine, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0038] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A laboratory medicinal material slicing device comprises: a box body 1, a top cover 2, a slicing mechanism 3 and an adjusting mechanism 4. The top cover 2 is buckled and connected to the top of the box body 1. The slicing mechanism 3 for slicing and collecting experimental drugs is arranged inside the box body 1 and the top cover 2. The adjusting mechanism 4 for controlling the thickness of the slice is arranged in the middle of the box body 1.

[0041] Specifically, the slicing mechanism 3 includes a partition chamber 6, a collecting component, a cutting component and a driving component. Four feed ports 5 are evenly arranged on the surface of the top cover 2. Four partition chambers 6 are arranged inside the box body 1 at positions corresponding to the feed ports 5. Each feed port can be used to feed the material separately, and then the cutter can be used separately through the cutting components in each partition chamber. This can prevent different medicinal materials from being contaminated by each other during slicing and affecting the medicine. At the same time, it can also achieve the simultaneous slicing and collection of multiple medicinal materials, greatly improving the slicing efficiency and quality.

[0042] In this embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the collection assembly includes a collection box 7, a pick-up and release port 8 and a handle 9. The inner side of each partition cavity 6 is slidably connected to the collection box 7. The pick-up and release port 8 is opened on the surface of the box body 1 at a position corresponding to the collection box 7. The outer side of each collection box 7 is fixedly connected to a handle 9.

[0043] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the cutting assembly includes a partition 10, a moving rod 11, a sliding rod 12 and a cutter 13. The partition 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle part of the top cover 2, and two moving rods 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition 10. The sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top cover 2 and at a position corresponding to the end of the moving rod 11. The two moving rods 11 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 12. The cutters 13 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the top cover 2 and both sides of the partition 10 and the moving rod 11 and at a position corresponding to the feed port 5, thereby forming four groups of cutters distributed in the four partition chambers 6, which correspond to the feed port 5 at the top and the collection assembly at the bottom respectively, and can realize the separate feeding, slicing and collection of multiple medicinal materials at the same time, and can control the slice thickness according to the experimental needs of different medicinal materials, thereby greatly improving the slicing efficiency, while avoiding the contamination of different medicinal materials when sliced ​​with the same cutting knife, effectively ensuring the quality of the medicine and the accuracy of the experimental research.

[0044] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly includes a rotating head 14, a connecting rod 15 and a driving motor 16. The middle parts of both sides of the top cover 2 are rotatably connected to the rotating heads 14, and both ends of the rotating head 14 are rotatably connected to the connecting rods 15. The end of the connecting rod 15 away from the rotating head 14 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the two moving rods 11 respectively. The driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the top cover 2, and the output end of the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating head 14 on one side.

[0045] The working principle of this embodiment is:

[0046] When in use, the medicines to be sliced ​​are respectively inserted into the interior of the box body 1 and the top cover 2 from the four feed ports 5, and then the driving motor 16 is started to drive the rotating head 14 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating head 14 and the traction of the connecting rod 15 drive the two moving rods 11 to move closer to and away from each other along the direction of the sliding rod 12, and then the cutting knives 13 on both sides of the moving rod 11 cooperate with the cutting knives 13 on the inner side of the top cover 2 and on both sides of the partition 10 to complete the slicing. The sliced ​​medicines will fall down into the collection box 7 in the partition chamber 6 for collection, and the cutting knives 13 at each feed port 5 are used separately, so they will not be contaminated with each other during slicing and affect the medicines, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] In this embodiment, the laboratory medicinal material slicing device provided in Example 1 is further optimized. Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, further, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a top plate 17 , a positioning rod 18 and a guide assembly. A top plate 17 is provided on the inner side of each partition cavity 6 , and a positioning rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top plate 17 .

[0049] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a fixing groove 19, a threaded rod 20 and a knob 21. The fixing groove 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1 at a position corresponding to the positioning rod 18. The end of the positioning rod 18 away from the top plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove 19. The inside of the fixing groove 19 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 20. The positioning rod 18 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 20. The outer side of the fixing groove 19 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 20 at a position corresponding to the threaded rod 20. The knob 21 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 20.

[0050] When this embodiment is used, the threaded rod 20 can be driven to rotate by rotating the knob 21, so that the positioning rod 18 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 20 moves up and down along the direction of the fixing groove 19, thereby adjusting the position of the top plate 17, so that the length of the medicine extending from the feed port 5 can be controlled, and the slice thickness of the device can be changed, which effectively improves the practicality of the device.

[0051] Embodiment 3

[0052] In another typical embodiment of the present application, a method for slicing medicinal materials for laboratory use is provided, which is based on a laboratory medicinal material slicing device described in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, and includes the following steps:

[0053] When slicing different types of drugs,

[0054] Put different kinds of drugs into different feed ports for slicing;

[0055] For slicing, different drugs are required for slicing.

[0056] Adjust the adjustment mechanisms in different segmentation chambers separately according to different slice thickness requirements;

[0057] Place the medicine to be sliced ​​into the corresponding feed port for slicing according to the slice thickness requirements.

[0058] Of course, in this embodiment, different slice thicknesses may be set for different types of drugs according to actual needs.

[0059] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laboratory medicinal material slicing device, characterized in that: It comprises a main box body, a plurality of feed ports are provided on the top of the main box body, a slicing mechanism is arranged inside the main box body, and the slicing mechanism comprises a plurality of partition chambers corresponding to the feed ports, and is used for slicing and collecting a plurality of medicinal materials respectively; Each partition cavity is respectively provided with an adjustment mechanism for controlling the thickness of the slices of the medicinal material.

2. A laboratory medicinal material slicing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The slicing mechanism comprises a cutting component and a collecting component. The cutting component is arranged at the top of the partition cavity, and the collecting component is arranged below the adjusting mechanism in each partition cavity.

3. A laboratory medicinal material slicing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The collection assembly includes a collection box, a pick-up and release port and a handle. The collection box is slidably connected to the inner side of the partition cavity. The outer side of the main box body and the corresponding position of the collection box are provided with a pick-up and release port. The outer side of each collection box is fixedly connected to the handle.

4. A laboratory medicinal material slicing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting assembly includes a partition, a sliding rod and a cutter. A partition is provided in the middle of the main box body, and two movable rods are symmetrically provided on both sides of the partition. The inside of the main box body is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod passes through the two movable rods and is slidably connected with the sliding rod; horizontally arranged blades are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main box body, both sides of the partition and both sides of the movable rod, respectively. When the two movable rods move in a straight line along the sliding rod, different cutters are driven to move relative to each other to slice the falling medicinal materials.

5. A laboratory medicinal material slicing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the partition is fixedly connected to the top cover of the main box body, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body.

6. A laboratory medicinal material slicing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The moving rod is connected to a driving assembly, which includes a rotating head, a connecting rod and a driving motor. Connecting rods are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating head and are rotatably connected to the connecting rods, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the moving rod; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating head, and is used to drive the rotating head to rotate, and then drive the moving rod to move linearly through the connecting rod.

7. A laboratory medicinal material slicing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The driving motor is arranged outside the main box and is fixedly connected to the main box.

8. The laboratory medicinal material slicing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a top plate, a positioning rod and a guide assembly, wherein the guide assembly is vertically arranged, fixedly connected to the positioning rod, and an end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top plate; the guide assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the main box body, the positioning rod extends into the partition cavity, and the guide assembly uses a screw nut structure to drive the positioning rod to move up and down.

9. A laboratory medicinal material slicing device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a fixed groove, a threaded rod and a knob. The fixed groove is fixedly connected to the outside of the main box body, and the inside of the fixed groove is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the positioning rod; a knob is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed groove and at a position corresponding to the threaded rod, and the knob is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

10. A method for slicing medicinal materials for laboratory use, based on a device for slicing medicinal materials for laboratory use according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: When slicing different types of drugs, Put different kinds of drugs into different feed ports for slicing; For slicing, different drugs are required for slicing. Adjust the adjustment mechanisms in different segmentation chambers separately according to different slice thickness requirements; Place the medicine to be sliced ​​into the corresponding feed port for slicing according to the slice thickness requirements.

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