Microbial water treatment device and method for ecological environment-friendly public toilet
By designing an ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device, using agitation, screen, stirring and filtration components, the problem of garbage blockage in public toilets is solved, and the effective degradation of degradable substances and secondary utilization of water is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510437304.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, public toilets are arranged in an outdoor environment, and garbage is easily dropped due to factors such as wind blowing, resulting in non-degradable garbage such as plastic products and so on easily cause blockage.
An ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device is designed, including sewage drainage pipes, pretreatment boxes, degradation boxes and water tanks. The degradable substance is shattered by the agitating assembly on the sewage pipe, the screen on the pretreatment box separates the degradable substance and the non-degradable substance, and pushes the non-degradable substance into the trash bin by cleaning the assembly. The degradable substance is mixed with microorganisms and degradable substances through the agitating assembly to degrade, and finally the water is filtered through the filtering water net and the filtering assembly.
Effectively separate and degrade degradable substances, avoid the problem of garbage blockage, improve the sanitary quality of the public toilet environment, and realize the secondary utilization of water.
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Figure CN120097504A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of microbial water treatment, and in particular to an eco-friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device and method. Background Art
[0002] Eco-friendly public toilets refer to public toilets that use advanced technology to treat feces and urine to reduce the impact on the environment and save resources. Generally, feces and urine are treated by degradation through microorganisms.
[0003] There is an existing public toilet with a trash bin that integrates garbage classification and microbial degradation, with a patent publication number of CN216234135U. It integrates garbage classification and ecological toilets, facilitates garbage collection, improves the surrounding environment of ecological toilets and the internal environment of toilets, is green and environmentally friendly, classifies and processes garbage, reduces land occupation, improves sanitary quality, and can also avoid blockage inside the ecological toilet. The exhaust vent discharges the gas decomposed inside the trash bin to eliminate odor.
[0004] However, public toilets are located in outdoor environments, and garbage can easily fall into the toilets due to factors such as wind. Since a lot of garbage cannot be degraded by microorganisms, such as plastic products, it will cause blockage. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an eco-friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device and method to solve the problem in the prior art that undegradable garbage easily causes blockage as mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device, comprising a sewage pipe, a pretreatment box, a degradation box and a water tank, the pretreatment box is connected to the sewage pipe, the sewage pipe is provided with a stirring component for crushing degradable substances, the pretreatment box is fixedly connected with a screen, the pretreatment box is detachably connected with a garbage bin, the garbage bin is provided with a detachable component for connecting to the pretreatment box, the pretreatment box is provided with a cleaning component for pushing garbage on the screen into the garbage bin, the degradation box is connected to the pretreatment box, and the degradation box is connected with a placement pipe for placing microorganisms, the degradation box is provided with a stirring component for mixing and stirring degradable substances and garbage, the water tank is connected to the degradation box, the degradation box is fixedly connected with a water filter net, and the water tank is provided with a filtering component for filtering water.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a fixed frame, a rotating shaft, a baffle, a stirring plate and a driving assembly, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a plurality of baffles are provided, the baffles are fixedly connected to the sewage pipe, and the baffles are rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft, a fan-shaped passage is opened on the baffle, and the fan-shaped passages of the plurality of baffles are located on different vertical lines, a plurality of stirring plates are provided, and the plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the driving assembly is provided on the sewage pipe, and is used to drive the rotating seat to rotate.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a support frame, a protective cover, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a driving rod, a second bevel gear, a protective box and a first motor, the support frame is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the protective cover is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the protective cover, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the driving rod is rotatably connected to the protective cover, and the driving rod passes through the protective cover and the sewage pipe, the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the driving rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the protective box is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe, the first motor is fixedly installed in the protective box, and the output end of the first motor is concentrically connected to the driving rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the detachable component includes a sealing gasket, a mounting plate and a mounting bolt, the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the trash can, a plurality of mounting plates are provided, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the trash can, the mounting bolt is threadedly sleeved on the mounting plate, and the pretreatment box is provided with a mounting screw groove matching the mounting bolt.
[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate, a rotating column, a rotating block, an intercepting plate, a torsion spring, a pushing block and a sliding drive assembly. The cleaning plate is slidably connected to the pretreatment box, and the cleaning plate is in contact with the screen. A plurality of through holes for the passage of degradable substances are provided on the cleaning plate. The rotating column is fixedly connected to the garbage bin, the rotating block is rotatably mounted on the rotating column, the intercepting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the garbage bin, and the torsion spring is mounted on the rotating column. The torsion spring passes through the rotating block, the pushing block is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate, and the sliding drive assembly is arranged on the pretreatment box for driving the cleaning plate to slide.
[0011] Preferably, on the basis of the above scheme, the sliding drive assembly includes a storage box, a rotating screw, a threaded plate, a connecting rod, a connecting plate and a second motor, the storage box is fixedly connected to the pretreatment box, the rotating screw is rotatably connected to the storage box, the threaded plate is threadedly sleeved on the rotating screw, and the threaded plate is slidably connected to the storage box, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the threaded plate, and the connecting rod passes through the pretreatment box, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the storage box, and the output end of the second motor passes through the storage box and is concentrically connected to the rotating screw.
[0012] Further on the basis of the above scheme, the stirring assembly includes a rotating plate, a connecting plate, a rotating rod, a stirring plate, a linkage assembly and a third motor, two rotating plates are provided, and the two rotating plates are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the degradation box, two connecting plates are provided, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two rotating plates, two rotating rods are provided, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, a plurality of stirring plates are provided, and a plurality of stirring plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating rods, the linkage assembly is provided on the connecting plate, and is used to simultaneously drive the two rotating rods to rotate, the third motor is fixedly installed on the degradation box, and the output end of the third motor is connected to the degradation box and concentrically with one of the rotating plates.
[0013] Further on the basis of the above scheme, the linkage assembly includes a linkage box, a linkage rod, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a fourth motor and a waterproof cover, the linkage box is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, two linkage rods are provided, the two linkage rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating rods, and the linkage rod passes through the connecting plate and is rotatably connected to the linkage box, two transmission wheels are provided, the two transmission wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the two linkage rods, the transmission belt is transmission-connected to the two transmission wheels, the fourth motor is fixedly installed on the linkage box, the output end of the fourth motor passes through the linkage box and is concentrically connected to one of the linkage rods, the waterproof cover is fixedly connected to the linkage box, and the waterproof cover is provided on the fourth motor.
[0014] Further on the basis of the above scheme, the filter assembly includes a C-shaped slide rail, an outer frame, a support net, a closing plate, a fixing plate and a fixing bolt, two C-shaped slide rails are provided, and the C-shaped slide rails are fixedly connected to the water tank, the outer frame is slidably connected to the two C-shaped slide rails, two support nets are provided, and the support nets are fixedly connected to the outer frame, and activated carbon filler is arranged between the two support nets, the closing plate is hinged to the outer frame by a hinge, and a lock is arranged between the closing plate and the outer frame, multiple fixing plates are provided, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the closing plate, the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing plate, and a fixing screw groove matching the fixing bolt is opened on the water tank.
[0015] The method for using the eco-friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device comprises the following steps:
[0016] S1. Sewage and impurities enter the sewage pipe, the output end of the first motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring plate to perform a circular motion, the degradable substances are crushed, and then enter the pretreatment box;
[0017] S2, separating degradable and non-degradable substances through the screen, while the output end of the second motor drives the rotating screw to rotate, the rotating screw drives the threaded plate to slide, the sliding of the threaded plate drives the connecting rod and the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the cleaning plate to slide, when the pushing block contacts the intercepting plate and continues to push, the intercepting plate performs a circular motion on the rotating column through the rotating block, so that the cleaning plate pushes the garbage filtered out of the screen into the garbage bin, rotates the mounting bolt to disengage the mounting bolt from the mounting screw groove, and then the garbage bin can be removed to process the garbage in the garbage bin;
[0018] S3, the degradable material enters the degradation box, and the microorganisms are placed through the placement pipe, the output end of the fourth motor drives the linkage rod located on one side to rotate, the linkage rod drives the transmission wheel located on one side to rotate, the transmission wheel drives the transmission belt to transmit, the transmission belt drives the transmission wheel and the linkage rod on the other side to rotate, the linkage rod drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the stirring plate to perform circular motion, and at the same time, the output end of the third motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving the stirring plate to stir in multiple directions, fully mixing the microorganisms and the degradable material, and degrading the degradable material;
[0019] S4. Water enters the water tank through the water filter and is adsorbed by the activated carbon filler. The water can be reused. By turning the fixing bolts to disengage them from the fixing screw grooves, the outer plate can be slid out, the lock can be opened, and the closed plate can be turned to replace the activated carbon filler.
[0020] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] The eco-friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device and method crushes degradable materials through a stirring component on a sewage pipe, separates degradable materials from non-degradable garbage through a screen on a pretreatment box, and pushes the garbage on the screen into a garbage bin through a cleaning component. The garbage bin can be removed through a detachable component to process the garbage in the garbage bin. The degradable materials enter the degradation box, and the degradable materials and microorganisms placed in a pipeline are mixed by a stirring component to achieve degradation. Water enters the water tank through a water filter net and is filtered by a filtering component. Therefore, the eco-friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device and method are convenient for pre-separating degradable materials from non-degradable garbage, so that clogging is not easy to occur, and the practicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a preferred structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the fixing frame, the rotating shaft and the baffle plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation of the rotating shaft, baffle plate and stirring plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the cooperation of the support frame, the protective cover and the rotating rod of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partial cross section of the pretreatment box, the screen and the garbage box of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of another angle of cooperation between the sealing gasket, the mounting plate and the mounting bolts of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of cooperation of the rotating column, the rotating block and the intercepting plate of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the storage box, the rotating screw and the threaded plate of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partial cross section of the arrangement of the pipeline, water tank and water filter net of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation of the rotating plate, the connecting plate and the rotating rod of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.12 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the linkage box, linkage rod and transmission wheel of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the water tank, C-shaped slide rail and support net of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer frame, the support net and the closing plate of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.15 For the present invention Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0037] In the figure: 1, sewage pipe; 2, pretreatment box; 3, screen; 4, garbage box; 5, degradation box; 6, placement pipe; 7, water tank; 8, water filter; 9, fixed frame; 10, rotating shaft; 11, baffle; 12, stirring plate; 13, support frame; 14, protective cover; 15, rotating rod; 16, first bevel gear; 17, driving rod; 18, second bevel gear; 19, protective box; 20, first motor; 21, sealing gasket; 22, mounting plate; 23, mounting bolts; 24, cleaning plate; 25, rotating column; 26, rotating block; 27, Intercepting plate; 28. torsion spring; 29. pushing block; 30. storage box; 31. rotating screw; 32. threaded plate; 33. connecting rod; 34. connecting plate; 35. second motor; 36. rotating plate; 37. connecting plate; 38. rotating rod; 39. stirring plate; 40. third motor; 41. linkage box; 42. connecting rod; 43. transmission wheel; 44. transmission belt; 45. fourth motor; 46. waterproof cover; 47. C-type slide rail; 48. outer frame; 49. support net; 50. closing plate; 51. fixing plate; 52. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 15The eco-friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device comprises a sewage pipe 1, a pretreatment box 2, a degradation box 5 and a water tank 7. The pretreatment box 2 is connected to the sewage pipe 1. The sewage pipe 1 is provided with a stirring component for crushing degradable substances. The stirring component comprises a fixed frame 9, a rotating shaft 10, a baffle 11, a stirring plate 12 and a driving component. The fixed frame 9 is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe 1, the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 9, and a plurality of baffles 11 are provided. The baffles 11 are fixedly connected to the sewage pipe 1, and the baffles 11 are rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 10. The baffles 11 are provided with fan-shaped through-ports, and the fan-shaped through-ports of the plurality of baffles 11 are located at On different vertical lines, it is more convenient to extend the time that the garbage stays in the sewage pipe 1, so that the degradable materials can be more fully crushed. A plurality of stirring plates 12 are provided, and the plurality of stirring plates 12 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10. The driving assembly is provided on the sewage pipe 1 to drive the rotating seat to rotate. The driving assembly includes a support frame 13, a protective cover 14, a rotating rod 15, a first bevel gear 16, a driving rod 17, a second bevel gear 18, a protective box 19 and a first motor 20. The support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe 1, and the protective cover 14 is fixedly connected to the support frame 13, and the protective cover 14 is rotatably connected to the sewage pipe 1. On the rotating shaft 10, the rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 14, and the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, the first bevel gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 15, the driving rod 17 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 14, and the driving rod 17 passes through the protective cover 14 and the sewage pipe 1, the second bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 17, and the second bevel gear 18 is meshed with the first bevel gear 16, the protective box 19 is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe 1, the first motor 20 is fixedly installed in the protective box 19, the output end of the first motor 20 is concentrically connected to the driving rod 17, and the output end of the first motor 20 is provided with a The driving rod 17 is driven to rotate, the driving rod 17 drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, the second bevel gear 18 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring plate 12 to perform a circular motion, so as to facilitate the crushing of the degradable materials, while the non-degradable garbage, such as plastic products, will not be crushed, so it is more convenient to separate the degradable materials from the non-degradable materials later. A scraper is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, and the scraper is convenient for pushing the garbage on the baffle 11 to the fan-shaped passage.
[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 15The pretreatment box 2 is fixedly connected with a screen 3 for separating degradable and non-degradable substances. The pretreatment box 2 is detachably connected with a trash can 4. The trash can 4 is provided with a detachable component for connecting to the pretreatment box 2. The detachable component includes a sealing gasket 21, a mounting plate 22 and a mounting bolt 23. The sealing gasket 21 is fixedly connected to the trash can 4. A plurality of mounting plates 22 are provided, and the mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the trash can 4. The mounting bolt 23 is threadedly sleeved on the mounting plate 22. The pretreatment box 2 is provided with a mounting screw groove matching the mounting bolt 23. The mounting bolt 23 is rotated to disengage the mounting screw groove, and the trash can 4 can be removed to process the garbage in the trash can 4. The pretreatment box 2 is provided with a mounting screw groove for A cleaning assembly for pushing the garbage on the screen 3 into the garbage bin 4, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate 24, a rotating column 25, a rotating block 26, an intercepting plate 27, a torsion spring 28, a pushing block 29 and a sliding assembly. The cleaning plate 24 is slidably connected to the pretreatment box 2, and the cleaning plate 24 is in contact with the screen 3. A plurality of through holes for the passage of degradable materials are provided on the cleaning plate 24 to prevent the degradable materials from being pushed into the garbage bin 4. The rotating column 25 is fixedly connected to the garbage bin 4, the rotating block 26 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating column 25, the intercepting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 26 to prevent the degradable materials from flowing into the garbage bin 4, the torsion spring 28 is fixedly connected to the garbage bin 4, and the torsion spring 28 is sleeved on the rotating column 25. The torsion spring 28 penetrates the rotating block 26 to push The block 29 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 24, and the sliding drive assembly is arranged on the pretreatment box 2, and is used to drive the cleaning plate 24 to slide. The sliding drive assembly includes a storage box 30, a rotating screw 31, a threaded plate 32, a connecting rod 33, a connecting plate 34 and a second motor 35. The storage box 30 is fixedly connected to the pretreatment box 2, the rotating screw 31 is rotatably connected to the storage box 30, the threaded plate 32 is threadedly sleeved on the rotating screw 31, and the threaded plate 32 is slidably connected to the storage box 30, the connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 32, and the connecting rod 33 passes through the pretreatment box 2, the connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 33, and the connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 24, the second motor 35 is fixedly installed on the storage box 30, and the second The output end of the motor 35 passes through the storage box 30 and is concentrically connected to the rotating screw 31. The output end of the second motor 35 drives the rotating screw 31 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating screw 31 drives the threaded plate 32 to slide. The sliding of the threaded plate 32 drives the connecting rod 33 and the connecting plate 34 to move. The connecting plate 34 drives the cleaning plate 24 to slide. The cleaning plate 24 pushes the garbage filtered out of the screen 3 into the trash can 4. When the pushing block 29 contacts the intercepting plate 27 and continues to push, the intercepting plate 27 performs a circular motion on the rotating column 25 through the rotating block 26, so that the garbage can enter the trash can 4. When the pushing block 29 no longer pushes the intercepting plate 27, the torsion spring 28 can drive the intercepting plate 27 to restore to a vertical state.
[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 15 The degradation box 5 is connected to the pretreatment box 2, and the degradation box 5 is connected to a placement pipe 6 for placing microorganisms, which is convenient for placing microorganisms. A stirring component for mixing and stirring degradable materials and garbage is arranged in the degradation box 5. The stirring component includes a rotating plate 36, a connecting plate 37, a rotating rod 38, a stirring plate 39, a linkage component and a third motor 40. Two rotating plates 36 are provided, and the two rotating plates 36 are rotatably connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the degradation box 5 respectively. Two connecting plates 37 are provided, and the connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected between the two rotating plates 36. The rotating rod 38 is provided with Two, the rotating rod 38 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 37, a plurality of stirring plates 39 are provided, and the plurality of stirring plates 39 are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating rods 38, and a linkage assembly is provided on the connecting plate 37, for simultaneously driving the two rotating rods 38 to rotate, a third motor 40 is fixedly mounted on the degradation box 5, and the output end of the third motor 40 is connected to the degradation box 5 and is concentrically connected to one of the rotating plates 36, and the linkage assembly includes a linkage box 41, a linkage rod 42, a transmission wheel 43, a transmission belt 44, a fourth motor 45 and a waterproof cover 46, and the linkage box 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 37, and the linkage assembly includes a linkage box 41, a linkage rod 42, a transmission wheel 43, a transmission belt 44, a fourth motor 45 and a waterproof cover 46. Two rods 42 are provided, and the two connecting rods 42 are fixedly connected to the two rotating rods 38 respectively, and the connecting rod 42 penetrates the connecting plate 37 and is rotatably connected to the linkage box 41. Two transmission wheels 43 are provided, and the two transmission wheels 43 are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 42 respectively. The transmission belt 44 is transmission-connected to the two transmission wheels 43. The fourth motor 45 is fixedly installed on the linkage box 41, and the output end of the fourth motor 45 penetrates the linkage box 41 and is concentrically connected to one of the connecting rods 42. The waterproof cover 46 is fixedly connected to the linkage box 41, and the waterproof cover 46 is provided on the fourth motor 45. The output end of the machine 45 drives the connecting rod 42 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the connecting rod 42 drives the transmission wheel 43 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the transmission wheel 43 drives the transmission belt 44 to transmit, and the transmission belt 44 drives the transmission wheel 43 and the connecting rod 42 on the other side to rotate, and the connecting rod 42 drives the rotating rod 38 to rotate, and the rotating rod 38 drives the stirring plate 39 to perform a circular motion. At the same time, the output end of the third motor 40 drives the rotating plate 36 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring plate 39 to perform multi-directional stirring, so as to fully mix the microorganisms and degradable substances, thereby accelerating their degradation.
[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 15The water tank 7 is connected to the degradation box 5, and a water filter net 8 is fixedly connected to the degradation box 5 to facilitate filtering water. A filter assembly for filtering water is provided on the water tank 7, and the filter assembly includes a C-shaped slide rail 47, an outer frame 48, a support net 49, a closing plate 50, a fixing plate 51 and a fixing bolt 52. Two C-shaped slide rails 47 are provided, and the C-shaped slide rails 47 are fixedly connected to the water tank 7. The outer frame 48 is slidably connected to the two C-shaped slide rails 47. Two support nets 49 are provided, and the support nets 49 are fixedly connected to the outer frame 48. Activated carbon is provided between the two support nets 49. Filler, activated carbon filler can remove impurities in water so that it can be reused. The closing plate 50 is hinged on the outer frame 48 by a hinge, and a lock is arranged between the closing plate 50 and the outer frame 48. A plurality of fixing plates 51 are arranged, and the fixing plates 51 are fixedly connected to the closing plate 50. The fixing bolts 52 are threadedly connected to the fixing plates 51. A fixing screw groove matching the fixing bolts 52 is opened on the water tank 7. By rotating the fixing bolts 52 to disengage from the fixing screw groove, the outer plate can be slid out, the lock is opened, and the closing plate 50 is rotated to replace the activated carbon filler.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] In summary, when the eco-friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device is in use, sewage and impurities enter the sewage pipe 1, the output end of the first motor 20 drives the driving rod 17 to rotate, the driving rod 17 drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, the second bevel gear 18 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring plate 12 to perform a circular motion, the degradable substances are crushed, and then enter the pretreatment box 2;
[0047] The degradable and non-degradable substances are separated by the screen 3, and at the same time, the output end of the second motor 35 drives the rotating screw 31 to rotate, and the rotating screw 31 drives the threaded plate 32 to slide, and the sliding of the threaded plate 32 drives the connecting rod 33 and the connecting plate 34 to move, and the connecting plate 34 drives the cleaning plate 24 to slide. When the pushing block 29 contacts the intercepting plate 27 and continues to push, the intercepting plate 27 performs a circular motion on the rotating column 25 through the rotating block 26, so that the cleaning plate 24 pushes the garbage filtered out of the screen 3 into the garbage bin 4, and the mounting bolt 23 is rotated to disengage the mounting bolt 23 from the mounting screw groove, so that the garbage bin 4 can be removed and the garbage in the garbage bin 4 can be processed;
[0048] The degradable material enters the degradation box 5, and the microorganisms are placed through the placement pipe 6. The output end of the fourth motor 45 drives the linkage rod 42 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the linkage rod 42 drives the transmission wheel 43 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the transmission wheel 43 drives the transmission belt 44 to transmit, and the transmission belt 44 drives the transmission wheel 43 and the linkage rod 42 on the other side to rotate, and the linkage rod 42 drives the rotating rod 38 to rotate, and the rotating rod 38 drives the stirring plate 39 to perform a circular motion. At the same time, the output end of the third motor 40 drives the rotating plate 36 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring plate 39 to perform multi-directional stirring, fully mixing the microorganisms and the degradable material, and degrading the degradable material;
[0049] Water enters the water tank 7 through the water filter 8, and the impurities in the water are absorbed by the activated carbon filler, so that the water can be reused. By rotating the fixing bolt 52 to disengage it from the fixing groove, the outer plate can be slid out, the lock is opened, and the closing plate 50 is rotated to replace the activated carbon filler.
[0050] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises a sewage pipe (1), and also comprises: A pretreatment box (2), the pretreatment box (2) being connected to the sewage pipe (1), the sewage pipe (1) being provided with a stirring component for crushing degradable materials, the pretreatment box (2) being fixedly connected with a screen (3), the pretreatment box (2) being detachably connected with a garbage bin (4), the garbage bin (4) being provided with a detachable component for connecting to the pretreatment box (2), and the pretreatment box (2) being provided with a cleaning component for pushing garbage on the screen (3) into the garbage bin (4); A degradation box (5), the degradation box (5) is connected to the pretreatment box (2), and the degradation box (5) is connected to a placement pipe (6) for placing microorganisms, and a stirring component for mixing and stirring degradable materials and garbage is arranged in the degradation box (5); A water tank (7), the water tank (7) is connected to the degradation tank (5), a water filter net (8) is fixedly connected to the degradation tank (5), and a filter assembly for filtering water is provided on the water tank (7).
2. The ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises: A fixing frame (9), wherein the fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to the sewage discharge pipe (1); A rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) being rotatably connected to the fixing frame (9); a baffle (11), wherein a plurality of baffles (11) are provided, the baffles (11) are fixedly connected to the sewage discharge pipe (1), and the baffles (11) are rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft (10), and the baffles (11) are provided with fan-shaped passages, and the fan-shaped passages of the plurality of baffles (11) are located on different vertical lines; A stirring plate (12), wherein a plurality of stirring plates (12) are provided, and the plurality of stirring plates (12) are all fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10); A rotation driving assembly is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (1) and is used to drive the rotating seat to rotate.
3. The ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A support frame (13), wherein the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe (1); A protective cover (14), wherein the protective cover (14) is fixedly connected to the support frame (13), and the protective cover (14) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (10); A rotating rod (15), the rotating rod (15) being rotatably connected to the protective cover (14), and the rotating rod (15) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10); A first bevel gear (16), wherein the first bevel gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (15); A driving rod (17), the driving rod (17) being rotatably connected to the protective cover (14), and the driving rod (17) passing through the protective cover (14) and the sewage pipe (1); A second bevel gear (18), wherein the second bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod (17), and the second bevel gear (18) is meshed with the first bevel gear (16); A protection box (19), wherein the protection box (19) is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe (1); A first motor (20), wherein the first motor (20) is fixedly installed in the protection box (19), and an output end of the first motor (20) is coaxially connected to the driving rod (17).
4. The ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The detachable components include: A sealing pad (21), wherein the sealing pad (21) is fixedly connected to the garbage bin (4); A mounting plate (22), a plurality of mounting plates (22) are provided, and the mounting plates (22) are fixedly connected to the trash bin (4); A mounting bolt (23) is threadedly sleeved on the mounting plate (22), and a mounting screw groove matching the mounting bolt (23) is provided on the pretreatment box (2).
5. The ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cleaning component includes: a cleaning plate (24), the cleaning plate (24) being slidably connected to the pretreatment box (2), the cleaning plate (24) being in contact with the screen (3), and the cleaning plate (24) being provided with a plurality of through holes for the degradable substances to pass through; A rotating column (25), wherein the rotating column (25) is fixedly connected to the garbage bin (4); A rotating block (26), wherein the rotating block (26) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating column (25); An interception plate (27), wherein the interception plate (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (26); A torsion spring (28), wherein the torsion spring (28) is fixedly connected to the trash bin (4), and the torsion spring (28) is sleeved on the rotating column (25), and the torsion spring (28) passes through the rotating block (26); A pushing block (29), wherein the pushing block (29) is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (24); A sliding drive assembly is arranged on the pre-treatment box (2) and is used to drive the cleaning plate (24) to slide.
6. The ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The driving and sliding assembly comprises: A storage box (30), the storage box (30) being fixedly connected to the pretreatment box (2); A rotating screw (31), wherein the rotating screw (31) is rotatably connected to the storage box (30); A threaded plate (32), wherein the threaded plate (32) is threadably sleeved on the rotating screw (31), and the threaded plate (32) is slidably connected to the storage box (30); A connecting rod (33), wherein the connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the threaded plate (32), and the connecting rod (33) passes through the pretreatment box (2); A connecting plate (34), wherein the connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (33), and the connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (24); A second motor (35), wherein the second motor (35) is fixedly mounted on the storage box (30), and an output end of the second motor (35) passes through the storage box (30) and is coaxially connected to the rotating screw (31).
7. The ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises: A rotating plate (36), wherein two rotating plates (36) are provided, and the two rotating plates (36) are rotatably connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the degradation box (5) respectively; A connecting plate (37), wherein two connecting plates (37) are provided, and the connecting plates (37) are fixedly connected between the two rotating plates (36); A rotating rod (38), wherein two rotating rods (38) are provided and the rotating rods (38) are rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (37); A stirring plate (39), wherein a plurality of stirring plates (39) are provided, and the plurality of stirring plates (39) are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating rods (38); A linkage assembly, the linkage assembly being arranged on the connecting plate (37) and being used for simultaneously driving the two rotating rods (38) to rotate; A third motor (40), the third motor (40) is fixedly mounted on the degradation box (5), and an output end of the third motor (40) is connected to the degradation box (5) and is coaxially connected to one of the rotating plates (36).
8. The ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The linkage components include: A linkage box (41), wherein the linkage box (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (37); A connecting rod (42), wherein two connecting rods (42) are provided, and the two connecting rods (42) are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating rods (38), and the connecting rod (42) passes through the connecting plate (37) and is rotatably connected to the linkage box (41); A transmission wheel (43), wherein two transmission wheels (43) are provided, and the two transmission wheels (43) are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods (42); A transmission belt (44), the transmission belt (44) is transmission-connected to the two transmission wheels (43); a fourth motor (45), the fourth motor (45) being fixedly mounted on the linkage box (41), the output end of the fourth motor (45) passing through the linkage box (41) and being coaxially connected to one of the linkage rods (42); A waterproof cover (46), the waterproof cover (46) is fixedly connected to the linkage box (41), and the waterproof cover (46) is arranged on the fourth motor (45).
9. The ecological and environmentally friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises: C-shaped slide rails (47), two C-shaped slide rails (47) are provided, and the C-shaped slide rails (47) are fixedly connected to the water tank (7); An outer frame (48), the outer frame (48) being slidably connected to the two C-shaped slide rails (47); A support net (49), wherein two support nets (49) are provided, the support nets (49) are fixedly connected to the outer frame (48), and an activated carbon filler is provided between the two support nets (49); A closing plate (50), the closing plate (50) being hinged to the outer frame (48) through a hinge, and a lock is provided between the closing plate (50) and the outer frame (48); A fixing plate (51), wherein a plurality of fixing plates (51) are provided, and the fixing plates (51) are fixedly connected to the closing plate (50); A fixing bolt (52), wherein the fixing bolt (52) is threadedly connected to the fixing plate (51), and a fixing screw groove matching the fixing bolt (52) is provided on the water tank (7).
10. The method for using the eco-friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device is characterized in that: The eco-friendly public toilet microbial water treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is used, comprising the following steps: S1, sewage and impurities enter the sewage pipe (1), the output end of the first motor (20) drives the driving rod (17) to rotate, the driving rod (17) drives the second bevel gear (18) to rotate, the second bevel gear (18) drives the first bevel gear (16) to rotate, the first bevel gear (16) drives the rotating rod (15) to rotate, the rotating rod (15) drives the rotating shaft (10) to rotate, the rotating shaft (10) drives the stirring plate (12) to perform a circular motion, the degradable substances are crushed, and then enter the pretreatment box (2); S2, separating degradable substances from non-degradable substances through the screen (3), while the output end of the second motor (35) drives the rotating screw (31) to rotate, the rotating screw (31) drives the threaded plate (32) to slide, the sliding of the threaded plate (32) drives the connecting rod (33) and the connecting plate (34) to move, and the connecting plate (34) drives the cleaning plate (24) to slide. When the pushing block (29) contacts the intercepting plate (27) and continues to push, the intercepting plate (27) performs a circular motion on the rotating column (25) through the rotating block (26), so that the cleaning plate (24) pushes the garbage filtered out of the screen (3) into the garbage bin (4), and the mounting bolt (23) is rotated to disengage the mounting bolt (23) from the mounting screw groove, so that the garbage bin (4) can be removed and the garbage in the garbage bin (4) can be processed; S3, the degradable material enters the degradation box (5), and the microorganisms are placed through the placement pipe (6), the output end of the fourth motor (45) drives the linkage rod (42) located on one side thereof to rotate, the linkage rod (42) drives the transmission wheel (43) located on one side thereof to rotate, the transmission wheel (43) drives the transmission belt (44) to transmit, the transmission belt (44) drives the transmission wheel (43) and the linkage rod (42) on the other side to rotate, the linkage rod (42) drives the rotating rod (38) to rotate, the rotating rod (38) drives the stirring plate (39) to perform circular motion, and at the same time, the output end of the third motor (40) drives the rotating plate (36) to rotate, thereby driving the stirring plate (39) to perform multi-directional stirring, fully mixing the microorganisms and the degradable material, and degrading the degradable material; S4. Water enters the water tank (7) through the water filter (8) and the impurities in the water are adsorbed by the activated carbon filler. The water can be reused. By rotating the fixing bolt (52) to disengage it from the fixing screw groove, the outer plate can be slid out, the lock is opened, and the closing plate (50) is rotated to replace the activated carbon filler.
Citation Information
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