Cloth inspection camera device of circular knitting machine

By designing a cloth inspection and camera device that can be detachably installed inside the large circle machine winding assembly, the problem that the large circle machine is difficult to effectively capture defects is solved, and the camera is stable operation inside the large circle machine and the effect of efficiently capture defects is achieved.

CN120099705APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06SHISHI SHANHEFENG ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510382292.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing large circle machines are difficult to effectively capture defects during the production process of cloth, especially under the limitation of the internal structure of the large circle machines, which makes the camera easily dirty by flying catkins, affecting the capture accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

A large circular machine cloth inspection and camera device is designed, which includes a sliding module, a motor module and a camera module. The sliding module can be detachably installed inside the cloth rolling machine assembly. The motor module drives automatic belt operation. The camera module includes an industrial camera, a light source component and an operating terminal. Through an adjustable mounting plate and an angle adjustment component, the optimal position and angle between the camera and the cloth is ensured.

Benefits of technology

The device can operate stably in an open position inside the large circle machine, avoid flying catkin contamination, ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the camera to capture defects, and improve the quality and efficiency of cloth production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of circular knitting machine cloth defect camera devices, and discloses a circular knitting machine cloth inspection camera device which is arranged on a cloth rolling machine assembly, the cloth rolling machine assembly is arranged on the lower portion in a circular knitting machine, and the cloth inspection camera device comprises a sliding module, a motor module and a camera module. The camera module comprises an industrial camera, a light source assembly and an operation terminal, and the industrial camera can flexibly adjust the angle and the distance between the industrial camera and the cloth. The installation position of the cloth inspecting camera is relatively open, flocks are not prone to gathering, the cleanliness of the camera lens in the cloth rolling process can be guaranteed, and it is guaranteed that cloth inspecting is not interfered by flying flocks. The device is simple and light in overall structure, suitable in manufacturing cost and easy to popularize and use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of circular knitting machine cloth defect camera devices, in particular to a circular knitting machine cloth inspection camera device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of producing cloth, circular knitting machines inevitably have various defects due to various reasons, such as problems with yarn, yarn feeder, environment or textile process. Some defects are visible to the naked eye, while others are invisible to the naked eye and can only be identified with the help of instruments. Using an adjustable camera to capture defects is an effective method. At present, most circular knitting machines, especially open-width machines, have not yet used the process of using an adjustable camera to capture defects. It is only used in some relatively small circular knitting machines. The method of use is: place the camera in the needle cylinder of the large circular knitting machine and above the cloth support frame. Especially for double-sided machines, the camera will be wrapped in the cloth. After long-term use, flying catkins will dirty the lens, making it impossible for the camera to capture defects in a timely and accurate manner, causing losses. In addition, due to the structure of some circular knitting machines, the camera is installed on the scanning path with a load-bearing rod, which affects the inspection effect.

[0003] The Chinese invention patent (publication number: CN117230566A, publication date: 2023.12.15) discloses a large circular knitting machine winding and inspection device that can improve the efficiency of large circular knitting machine textile fabrics, including a base, a bracket, an electrical control system, a first drive motor, a first transmission mechanism, a yarn supply mechanism, a weaving mechanism and a pulling and winding mechanism. The bracket and the weaving mechanism are both arranged at the upper end of the base, and the bracket is distributed on the outside of the weaving mechanism. The yarn supply mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bracket. The pulling and winding mechanism is arranged on the base and located at the lower side of the weaving mechanism. The first drive motor drives the weaving mechanism and the pulling and winding mechanism to move synchronously through the first transmission mechanism. The base includes three legs, a connecting plate connecting the upper ends of the three legs, and a connecting seat connecting the lower ends of the three legs. The electrical control system includes a fabric detection device, and the fabric detection device includes: an industrial camera: used to obtain an image of the fabric to be detected; a memory, an image processor, an LED light, an encoder wireless connection device, and a display. However, the structure of the fabric detection device is not as flexible as the structure of the fabric inspection camera device of this application, and has certain limitations. Summary of the invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a circular knitting machine cloth inspection camera device, which has a simple and light overall structure, a suitable cost and is easy to promote and use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A circular knitting machine cloth inspection camera device, the cloth inspection camera device is arranged on a cloth winding machine assembly, the cloth winding machine assembly is arranged below the inside of the circular knitting machine, and the cloth inspection camera device comprises: A sliding module is used to drive the camera module to slide. The sliding module is detachably installed inside the cloth winding machine assembly and includes a sliding module body, an automatic belt and a sliding block. The sliding block is arranged on the automatic belt, and a mounting plate is arranged on the sliding block. A motor module, used for driving the automatic belt to run, the motor module is detachably mounted on the sliding module, and comprises a motor and a first connecting member; A camera module, used to capture and videotape cloth defects and display them on the screen. The camera module can be detachably mounted on a mounting plate and includes an industrial camera, a light source assembly, an operation terminal, and several connecting plates; The connecting plate includes a first camera mounting plate, a second camera mounting plate and a third camera mounting plate; the first camera mounting plate is detachably mounted on the mounting plate, an oblique groove is provided on the first camera mounting plate, and the second camera mounting plate is fixed on the oblique groove by a nut, so that the distance between the industrial camera and the cloth can be adjusted; an arc groove is provided on the second camera mounting plate, and the third camera mounting plate is fixed on the arc groove by an angle adjustment component, so that the angle of the industrial camera can be adjusted.

[0006] Preferably, the plurality of connecting plates include an operation terminal mounting plate, the operation terminal mounting plate is detachably mounted on the mounting flat plate, and the operation terminal is detachably mounted on the operation terminal mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the first camera mounting plate comprises a side mounting plate, and an oblique groove is arranged on the side mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes a connecting plate and at least two nuts, and the connecting plate and the nuts cooperate to lock the second camera mounting plate and the third camera mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of connecting plates further include a camera telescopic plate, which is detachably mounted on a third camera mounting plate, and the industrial camera is detachably mounted on the camera telescopic plate.

[0010] Preferably, the motor is mounted on the sliding module via a first connecting member, wherein the first connecting member is a coupling and a connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the cloth inspection camera device also includes a drag chain assembly, which includes a drag chain and a drag chain support plate; the drag chain support plate is arranged at the bottom of the sliding module, and its edge on the side away from the cloth protrudes from the sliding module; one end of the drag chain is detachably fixed to the drag chain support plate, and the other end is connected to the camera module.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding module is detachably fixed inside the cloth rolling machine assembly via a sliding module support plate, and the sliding module is detachably fixed above the sliding module support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the frame of the sliding module is made of aluminum alloy.

[0014] The cloth inspection camera device of the present invention is arranged at the lower part of the circular knitting machine, which is relatively open and not easy to gather catkins, so that the camera lens can be kept clean during the cloth rolling process and the cloth inspection can be ensured not to be disturbed by catkins. The overall structure of the device is simple and light, the cost is appropriate, and it is easy to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a large circular knitting machine.

[0016] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the cloth winding machine assembly.

[0017] Figure 3 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the cloth winding machine assembly.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle A.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the sliding module.

[0020] Figure 6 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the cloth inspection camera device.

[0021] Figure 7 This is the second structural diagram of the cloth inspection camera device.

[0022] Figure 8 This is the third structural diagram of the cloth inspection camera device.

[0023] Fig. 9 This is the fourth structural diagram of the cloth inspection camera device.

[0024] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of B.

[0025] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the camera module.

[0026] Figure markings: 1-circular knitting machine, 10-cloth, 2-cloth rolling machine assembly, 21-cloth rolling machine side panel, 3-sliding module, 31-sliding module body, 32-automatic belt, 33-mounting plate, 34-sliding module support plate, 4-motor module, 41-motor, 42-first connecting piece, 5-camera module, 51-industrial camera, 511-focal length adjustment button, 52-light source assembly, 53-operation terminal, 54-operation terminal mounting plate, 55-first camera mounting plate, 551-oblique groove, 56-second camera mounting plate, 57-third camera mounting plate, 571-angle adjustment assembly, 58-camera telescopic plate, 6-drag chain assembly, 61-drag chain, 62-drag chain support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0029] A circular knitting machine cloth inspection camera device, the cloth inspection camera device is arranged on a cloth winding machine component 2, and the cloth winding machine component 2 is arranged at the bottom of the circular knitting machine 1, as shown in the figure. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this position is relatively open, and the flying catkins are not easy to gather, which can ensure the neatness of the camera lens during the cloth rolling process and ensure that the cloth inspection can be carried out without being disturbed by the flying catkins.

[0030] The cloth inspection camera device includes a sliding module 3, a motor module 4, and a camera module 5. Figure 2-11 The side of the cloth inspection camera device facing the cloth 10 is the inner side, and the side facing away from the cloth 10 is the outer side. The left and right ends of the device are defined by the left and right sides facing the cloth 10. The sides and ends of the cloth inspection camera device and its components in the figure are distinguished in this way.

[0031] As for the sliding module 3, the sliding module 3 is used to drive the camera module to slide 5, including a sliding module body 31, an automatic belt 32 and a slider. The frame of the sliding module body 31 is made of aluminum alloy, which is lighter. Figure 3 , 6As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the sliding module body 31 of the sliding module 3 is fixed to the top of the sliding module support plate 34 by screws, so that the sliding module support plate 34 can support the sliding module 3; the sliding module support plate 34 is then fixed between the cloth winding machine side plates 21 on both sides of the cloth winding machine assembly 2 by screws, and the fixed height is approximately the middle of the cloth winding machine assembly 2. The sliding module support plate 34 is made of high-strength steel to ensure sufficient strength and rigidity, so that it will not produce defects such as shaking when the sliding module 3 is running, so that the camera module 5 can run stably. The installation plate and several connecting plates involved below can also be made of high-strength steel to ensure sufficient strength and rigidity, play a certain supporting effect and will not shake.

[0032] The upper surface of the sliding module body 31 is provided with an automatic belt 32, the slider is provided on the automatic belt 32, and a mounting plate 33 is provided on the top of the slider and fixed by screws. Since the surface of the mounting plate 33 used is larger than the slider and thus blocks the slider, the slider is not shown in the figure. The mounting plate 33 can slide back and forth on the automatic belt 32 in a straight line through the slider, and the automatic belt 32 is driven by the motor 41.

[0033] The motor module 4 includes a motor 41 and a first connecting member 42. The first connecting member 42 is a coupling and a connecting block. The motor 41 is installed on the sliding module 4 through the first connecting member 42. Figure 6 , 8 As shown, the first connecting member 42 is fixed to the left end of the inner side of the sliding module body 31 by screws, and the motor 41 is fixed to the first connecting member 42 by screws, so that the motor 41 can drive the automatic belt 32 through the first connecting member 42.

[0034] As for the camera module 5, the camera module 5 is used to capture and videotape the defects of the cloth 10 and display them on the screen. The camera module 5 can be detachably mounted on the mounting plate 33, including an industrial camera 51, a light source assembly 52, an operation terminal 53, and several connecting plates. Figure 6 , 7 , 8, and 11.

[0035] The operation terminal 53 is located outside the mounting plate 33 and is fixed to the operation terminal mounting plate 54 by screws, and the terminal mounting plate 54 is fixed to the mounting plate 33 by screws. The operation terminal 53 faces the operator and can be used to adjust the parameters of the industrial camera 51, etc., and has a learning function.

[0036] The industrial camera 51 and the light source assembly 52 are located on the inner side of the mounting plate 33 and are fixed on the mounting plate 33 through the camera mounting plate. Figure 8-11As shown, the industrial camera 51 vertically passes through the light source assembly 52, the lens of the industrial camera 51 faces the cloth 10, and the distance between the industrial camera 51 and the cloth surface is d. The distance d and the angle of the industrial camera 51 can be adjusted by the camera mounting plate. Fig.10 As shown, a focus adjustment button 511 is provided on the industrial camera 51 , which can be used to adjust the focus of the industrial camera 51 .

[0037] The connection between the industrial camera 51 and the light source assembly 52 and the camera mounting plate is as follows: Figure 8 , 11 As shown. The first camera mounting plate 55 is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate 33 by screws. The first camera mounting plate 55 is in the form of a right-angle bent plate. The first camera mounting plate 55 includes a bottom mounting plate and a side mounting plate. The bottom mounting plate is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate 33, and the side mounting plate is used to connect the second camera mounting plate 56. An oblique groove 551 is provided on the side mounting plate. The groove is completely hollowed out on the plate, that is, an object can pass through the groove from one side of the side mounting to the other side. The second camera mounting plate 56 is fixed to the oblique groove 551 by a nut, so that the fixed position of the second camera mounting plate 56 in the oblique groove 551 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance d between the industrial camera 51 and the cloth 10.

[0038] The second camera mounting plate 56 is also provided with an entire hollow arc groove 561, and the third camera mounting plate 57 is fixed on the arc groove 561 through an angle adjustment assembly 571. The angle adjustment assembly 571 includes a connecting plate and two nuts, and the connecting plate and the nuts cooperate to lock the second camera mounting plate 56 and the third camera mounting plate 57. Specifically, one of the two nuts is provided with a handle, and the handleless nut is fixed on the second camera mounting plate 56 and outside the arc groove 561, thereby fixing one end of the connecting plate, and the handle nut passes through the arc groove 561 to fix the other end of the connecting plate. When the angle of the industrial camera 51 needs to be adjusted, the handle nut is loosened, and then the third camera mounting plate 57 is rotated along the arc groove 561 with the handleless nut as the axis, and the handle nut is tightened after finding a good angle.

[0039] Furthermore, the plurality of connecting plates may also include a camera telescopic plate 58 , which is fixed to the third camera mounting plate 57 by screws, and the industrial camera 51 is fixed to the camera telescopic plate 58 by screws.

[0040] The cloth inspection camera device further includes a drag chain assembly 6, which includes a drag chain 61 and a drag chain support plate 62. Figure 3-8 As shown, the drag chain support plate 62 is made of lightweight material, is arranged at the bottom of the sliding module 3, and its outer edge protrudes from the sliding module 3; one end of the drag chain 61 is partially fixed to the drag chain support plate 62 by screws, and the other end is fixed to the camera module 5 by screws, which can be Figure 8 The drag chain 61 is fixed on the operation terminal mounting plate 54 as shown. The drag chain 61 is not solid, and the middle part is a hollow pipe. The wires of the industrial camera 51 and the operation terminal 53 can pass through the hollow pipe and be gathered together, so that the wires can be protected to a certain extent. When the camera module 5 moves, it will drive one end of the drag chain 61 to move, so that the wires of the industrial camera 51 and the operation terminal 53 will not move around and cause damage. The wires of the operation terminal 53 pass through the drag chain 61 and are connected to the large circular knitting machine 1.

[0041] The above is a description of the embodiments of the present invention. Through the above description of the disclosed embodiments, professionals and technicians in the field can implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to professionals and technicians in the field. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown in this article, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novelties disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A circular knitting machine fabric inspection camera device, characterized in that: The cloth inspection camera device is arranged on a cloth winding machine assembly (2), and the cloth winding machine assembly (2) is arranged at the lower part of the circular knitting machine (1). The cloth inspection camera device comprises: A sliding module (3) for driving the camera module to slide (5), the sliding module (3) being detachably mounted inside the cloth winding machine assembly (2), comprising a sliding module body (31), an automatic belt (32) and a sliding block, the sliding block being arranged on the automatic belt (32), and a mounting plate (33) being arranged on the sliding block; A motor module (4) for driving the automatic belt (32) to operate, the motor module (4) being detachably mounted on the sliding module (4) and comprising a motor (41) and a first connecting member (42); A camera module (5) is used to capture defects of the cloth (10) and display them on a screen. The camera module (5) is detachably mounted on a mounting plate (33) and comprises an industrial camera (51), a light source assembly (52), an operating terminal (53) and a plurality of connecting plates; The connecting plate comprises a first camera mounting plate (55), a second camera mounting plate (56) and a third camera mounting plate (57); the first camera mounting plate (55) is detachably mounted on the mounting plate (33); an oblique groove (551) is provided on the first camera mounting plate (55); the second camera mounting plate (56) is fixed on the oblique groove (551) by a nut, so that the distance between the industrial camera (51) and the cloth (10) can be adjusted; the second camera mounting plate (56) is provided with an arc groove (561); the third camera mounting plate (57) is fixed on the arc groove (561) by an angle adjustment component (571), so that the angle of the industrial camera (51) can be adjusted.

2. A circular knitting machine fabric inspection camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting plates include an operation terminal mounting plate (54), the operation terminal mounting plate (54) is detachably mounted on the mounting flat plate (33), and the operation terminal (53) is detachably mounted on the operation terminal mounting plate (54).

3. The circular knitting machine fabric inspection camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first camera mounting plate (55) comprises a side mounting plate, and an oblique groove (551) is provided on the side mounting plate.

4. The circular knitting machine fabric inspection camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (571) comprises a connecting plate and at least two nuts, and the connecting plate and the nuts cooperate to lock the second camera mounting plate (56) and the third camera mounting plate (57).

5. The circular knitting machine fabric inspection camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting plates further include a camera telescopic plate (58), the camera telescopic plate (58) being detachably mounted on the third camera mounting plate (57), and the industrial camera (51) being detachably mounted on the camera telescopic plate (58).

6. The circular knitting machine fabric inspection camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (41) is mounted on the sliding module (4) via a first connecting member (42), wherein the first connecting member (42) is a coupling and a connecting block.

7. The circular knitting machine fabric inspection camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth inspection camera device further comprises a drag chain assembly (6), wherein the drag chain assembly (6) comprises a drag chain (61) and a drag chain support plate (62); the drag chain support plate (62) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding module (3), and an edge of the drag chain support plate (62) which is away from the cloth (10) protrudes from the sliding module (3); one end of the drag chain (61) is detachably fixed to the drag chain support plate (62), and the other end is connected to the camera module (5).

8. The circular knitting machine fabric inspection camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding module (3) is detachably fixed inside the cloth rolling machine assembly (2) via a sliding module support plate (34), and the sliding module (3) is detachably fixed above the sliding module support plate (34).

9. The circular knitting machine fabric inspection camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame of the sliding module (3) is made of aluminum alloy.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cloth rolling and inspecting device of circular knitting machine

    CN117230566A