Teaching auxiliary lighting device and use method
By designing a teaching-assisted lighting device containing sliding and following mechanisms, the problem of blackboard lights being unable to follow the moving blackboard and inefficient adjustment is solved, and the flexibility and automatic adjustment function of blackboard lighting are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510334234.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The installation position of the blackboard lights in the existing classroom is fixed, and cannot follow the moving blackboard. The angle adjustment is cumbersome and inefficient.
A teaching auxiliary lighting device is designed, including a control terminal, an indoor lighting mechanism and a blackboard lighting mechanism. The blackboard lighting mechanism is installed on the top of the classroom through a sliding mechanism and is connected to the moving blackboard through a follower mechanism, which has the function of automatically adjusting the illumination angle.
The flexible movement of the blackboard lighting mechanism and automatic adjustment of the illumination angle are realized, improving the light clarity and adjustment efficiency in the teaching process.
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Figure CN120101096A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of lighting technology, and in particular to a teaching auxiliary lighting device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, multimedia teaching has been widely used in the classroom. Multimedia equipment such as projectors and electronic whiteboards have become important tools for teaching, which requires a more suitable lighting environment to cooperate. For example, when using a projector, too bright classroom light will affect the clarity of the projected image, while too dark light is not conducive to students taking notes and observing the teacher's blackboard writing. Therefore, a teaching auxiliary lighting device that can flexibly adjust the light is needed to meet the needs of different teaching scenarios. In order to solve the problems of blackboard reflection and clarity, the prior art generally sets a blackboard lamp in front of the blackboard. The existing blackboard lamp generally has an angle adjustment function. For example, the patent with announcement number CN114872479B discloses an adjustable multifunctional blackboard lamp, which realizes the angle adjustment of the blackboard lighting lamp and the shading plate. The prior art also uses other mechanisms to adjust the angle of the lighting lamp, but there are still the following problems:
[0003] (1) In existing classrooms, a combination of a blackboard and an electronic whiteboard is generally used for teaching. The blackboard is mounted on a slide rail and is movable, but the installation position of the blackboard lamp is fixed and cannot move with the movement of the blackboard.
[0004] (2) Although the prior art has an angle adjustment function, it is generally adjusted manually through remote control, and repeated adjustments are required to find the optimal angle. The adjustment process is cumbersome and inefficient. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a teaching auxiliary lighting device and a use method to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a teaching auxiliary lighting device, including a control terminal, an indoor lighting mechanism and a blackboard lighting mechanism. The blackboard lighting mechanism is installed on the top of the classroom through a sliding mechanism, and the blackboard lighting mechanism is connected to the blackboard through a following mechanism. A uniformity detection mechanism is also arranged on one side of the blackboard lighting mechanism. The indoor lighting mechanism, the blackboard lighting mechanism and the uniformity detection mechanism are all electrically connected to the control terminal.
[0007] Preferably, the indoor lighting mechanism includes a plurality of classroom lighting lamps, a plurality of classroom lighting lamp matrices are distributed on the top of the classroom, and a human body sensor is installed on the classroom lighting lamps;
[0008] The classroom lighting and human body sensors are electrically connected to the control terminal. All classroom lighting within the lighting area surrounded by classroom lighting where human activity is detected is lit.
[0009] Preferably, the blackboard lighting mechanism comprises a blackboard lamp, a connecting plate is installed on the upper side of the blackboard lamp, a T-shaped sliding part is arranged on the top of the connecting plate, and rollers are installed at both ends of the T-shaped sliding part; the lamp tube in the blackboard lamp is connected to an angle adjustment motor;
[0010] The blackboard lamp and the angle adjustment motor are both electrically connected to the control terminal for adjusting the switch state and angle of the blackboard lamp.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a slide rail, a T-shaped sliding portion is arranged in the slide rail, limit blocks are arranged at both ends of the slide rail, a positioning assembly is arranged on the slide rail, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate arranged on the inner side of the slide rail, one side of the positioning plate is a wave surface arranged opposite to the roller, the other side of the positioning plate is connected to a guide rod, the guide rod is connected to a linkage plate, both ends of the linkage plate are connected to positioning electric push rods, and the positioning electric push rods are installed on the slide rail;
[0012] The positioning electric push rod is electrically connected to the control terminal. When the blackboard needs to be positioned, the positioning electric push rod is started to change it from an extended state to a retracted state. The guide rod pushes the positioning plate inward, and the wavy surface of the positioning plate squeezes the roller to fix the position of the blackboard lamp.
[0013] Preferably, the following mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed on a wall or a blackboard frame, the blackboard includes a first blackboard and a second blackboard slidably arranged on the blackboard frame, a first double-sided rack and a second double-sided rack are slidably arranged on the mounting frame, the first double-sided rack and the second double-sided rack are arranged opposite to each other up and down, the first double-sided rack is respectively meshed with a first inner transmission gear and a first outer transmission gear on both sides, the first inner transmission gear is meshed with the first inner rack installed on the first blackboard, the first outer transmission gear is meshed with the first outer rack installed on the blackboard lamp, and the first inner transmission gear and the first outer transmission gear are both mounted on the mounting frame; the second double-sided rack is respectively meshed with a second inner transmission gear and a second outer transmission gear on both sides, the second inner transmission gear is meshed with the second inner rack installed on the second blackboard, the second outer transmission gear is meshed with the second outer rack installed on the blackboard lamp, the second inner transmission gear and the second outer transmission gear are both mounted on the mounting frame, and the second inner rack and the second outer rack are both provided with extension plates.
[0014] Preferably, the uniformity detection mechanism includes a delivery motor installed on the blackboard lamp housing, the delivery motor is connected to a rotating shaft installed on the blackboard lamp housing, a laying net is provided on the rotating shaft, a number of illuminance meters are provided on the laying net, a vertical plate is provided at the bottom of the laying net; at least two positioning airbag rolls arranged in parallel are provided on the vertical plate, and the positioning airbag roll is connected to the air pump in the middle of the vertical plate.
[0015] Preferably, the air pump, the delivery motor and the illuminance meter are all electrically connected to the control terminal. When performing uniformity detection, the delivery motor is started to rotate forward to lower the deployment net, and the deployment net is set vertically to the ground under the action of the vertical plate. The air pump is started to inflate the positioning airbag roll, and the positioning airbag roll is extended outward and straightened under the action of air pressure and contacts the blackboard or the wall, so that the deployment net is set parallel to the blackboard. The angle adjustment motor is started at a set interval to adjust the irradiation angle of the blackboard lamp, and the illuminance of each test point is collected by the illuminance meter. After the detection is completed, the delivery motor is started to reverse and the deployment net is retracted. At the same time, the air pump is started to evacuate the positioning airbag roll, and the irradiation uniformity of each irradiation angle is calculated. The angle adjustment motor is controlled to make the blackboard lamp at the irradiation angle corresponding to the maximum uniformity.
[0016] Preferably, the electronic whiteboard is electrically connected to the control terminal, and when the electronic whiteboard is in use, the control terminal controls the blackboard light to be turned off;
[0017] A pressure sensor is arranged on the back of the blackboard, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control terminal. When the pressure value of the pressure sensor is greater than the set value, it is determined that the blackboard is being used. When the blackboard is being used, the control terminal controls the blackboard light to turn on.
[0018] Preferably, the control terminal is equipped with a control remote control, which is used to control the blackboard lamp, and the control remote control is provided with an on key, an off key, a hold key, an adjustable key and a positioning key;
[0019] A classroom lighting control switch is provided in the classroom to control the on and off of the classroom lighting.
[0020] A method for using the above teaching auxiliary lighting device, the specific steps are as follows:
[0021] Step S1: Start the uniformity detection mechanism to adjust the irradiation angle of the blackboard lamp;
[0022] Start the release motor to rotate forward to put down the deployment net, and start the air pump to inflate the positioning airbag roll, so that the deployment net is set parallel to the blackboard, start the angle adjustment motor to adjust the irradiation angle of the blackboard lamp at the set interval, and collect the illuminance of each test point through the illuminance meter. After the test is completed, start the release motor to reverse and retract the deployment net. At the same time, start the air pump to pump air into the positioning airbag roll, and calculate the irradiation uniformity of each irradiation angle. The calculation formula is as follows:
[0023]
[0024] Among them, S α is the uniformity when the illumination angle is α, n is the number of illuminance meters, is the illuminance value of the ith illuminance meter when the irradiation angle is α, is the average value of n illuminometers when the illumination angle is α;
[0025] By controlling the angle adjustment motor, the blackboard lamp is at the irradiation angle corresponding to the maximum uniformity;
[0026] Step S2: Control the blackboard lamp according to the operation mode of the remote control;
[0027] The operation modes include holding mode, adjustment mode and positioning mode;
[0028] In the holding mode and positioning mode, the blackboard lamp is regulated according to the on and off keys of the remote control; in the positioning mode, the positioning electric push rod is in a retracted state, and the blackboard lamp and the blackboard are fixed in position;
[0029] In the adjustment mode, the blackboard light is adjusted according to the pressure sensor and the usage of the electronic whiteboard;
[0030] Step S3: Control the turning on and off of each classroom light through the classroom lighting control switch and the control terminal according to actual teaching activities; the priority of the classroom lighting control switch is greater than the control terminal control. When the classroom lighting control switch is in the on state, the control terminal controls the turning on and off of each classroom light according to the actual student location.
[0031] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned teaching auxiliary lighting device and use method, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] (1) The blackboard lighting mechanism is installed on the top of the classroom through a sliding mechanism. The blackboard lighting mechanism is connected to the blackboard through a following mechanism, so that when the blackboard is pulled during the teaching process, the blackboard lighting mechanism also moves with it, ensuring the clarity of the blackboard.
[0033] (2) A uniformity detection mechanism is provided to collect and calculate the uniformity at each irradiation angle, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the optimal blackboard lamp irradiation angle and improving the adjustment efficiency.
[0034] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a teaching auxiliary lighting device of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding mechanism and the follower mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the positioning component of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the uniformity detection mechanism of the present invention;
[0039] Reference numerals
[0040] 1. Control terminal; 2. Indoor lighting mechanism; 21. Classroom lighting; 22. Human body sensor; 23. Classroom lighting control switch; 3. Blackboard lighting mechanism; 31. Blackboard lamp; 32. Connecting plate; 33. T-shaped sliding part; 34. Roller; 35. Angle adjustment motor; 4. Sliding mechanism; 41. Slide rail; 42. Limit block; 43. Positioning assembly; 431. Positioning plate; 432. Guide rod; 433. Linkage plate; 434. Positioning electric push rod; 5. Following mechanism; 51. Mounting frame; 52. First double-sided rack; 53. The second bilateral rack; 54, the first internal transmission gear; 55, the first external transmission gear; 56, the first internal rack; 57, the first external rack; 58, the second internal transmission gear; 59, the second external transmission gear; 510, the second internal rack; 511, the second external rack; 512, the extension plate; 6, the uniformity detection mechanism; 61, the delivery motor; 62, the rotating shaft; 63, the laying net; 64, the illuminance meter; 65, the vertical plate; 66, the positioning airbag roll; 67, the air pump; 7, the first blackboard; 8, the second blackboard; 9, the electronic whiteboard; 10, the remote control. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the invented product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, a teaching auxiliary lighting device includes a control terminal 1, an indoor lighting mechanism 2 and a blackboard lighting mechanism 3.
[0044] The indoor lighting mechanism 2 is mainly used for lighting the students' positions in the classroom. The indoor lighting mechanism 2 includes a number of classroom lighting lamps 21, which are distributed in a matrix on the top of the classroom. A human sensor 22 is installed on the classroom lighting lamps 21. The classroom lighting lamps 21 and the human sensor 22 are both electrically connected to the control terminal 1. The lighting area surrounded by all classroom lighting lamps 21 that detect human activities within the lighting range, all classroom lighting lamps 21 in the lighting area are lit. A classroom lighting control switch 23 is set in the classroom to control the turning on and off of the classroom lighting lamps 21. The priority of the classroom lighting control switch 23 is greater than the control of the control terminal 1. When the classroom lighting control switch 23 is in the on state, the corresponding classroom lighting lamp 21 can be turned on and off through the detection data of the human sensor 22.
[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, the blackboard lighting mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the classroom through the sliding mechanism 4, and the blackboard lighting mechanism 3 is connected to the blackboard through the following mechanism 5, so that when the blackboard is pulled during the teaching process, the blackboard lighting mechanism 3 also moves with it to ensure the clarity of the blackboard. It should be noted that: in order to clearly show the following mechanism 5 Figure 2 Only one blackboard lighting mechanism 3 is provided.
[0046] The blackboard lighting mechanism 3 includes a blackboard lamp 31. The blackboard lamp 31 is installed just above the blackboard so that light can be irradiated vertically downward onto the blackboard, ensuring uniform illumination on the blackboard surface so that students can clearly see the content on the blackboard. At the same time, this installation method can effectively reduce shadows and prevent the teacher from blocking the light with his body while writing and forming shadows on the blackboard, which affects students' viewing. A connecting plate 32 is installed on the upper side of the blackboard lamp 31. A T-shaped sliding portion 33 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 32. Rollers 34 are installed at both ends of the T-shaped sliding portion 33. The lamp tube in the blackboard lamp 31 is connected to an angle adjustment motor 35. Both the blackboard lamp 31 and the angle adjustment motor 35 are electrically connected to the control terminal 1 for adjusting the switch state and angle of the blackboard lamp 31. The sliding mechanism 4 includes a slide rail 41. The T-shaped sliding portion 33 is provided in the slide rail 41. Limiting blocks 42 are provided at both ends of the slide rail 41. A positioning component 43 is provided on the slide rail 41, such as Figure 3 As shown, the positioning assembly 43 includes a positioning plate 431 disposed inside the slide rail 41, one side of the positioning plate 431 is a wavy surface disposed opposite to the roller 34, the other side of the positioning plate 431 is connected to a guide rod 432, the guide rod 432 is connected to a linkage plate 433, both ends of the linkage plate 433 are connected to positioning electric push rods 434, and the positioning electric push rods 434 are installed on the slide rail 41. The positioning electric push rod 434 is electrically connected to the control terminal 1. When the blackboard needs to be positioned, the positioning electric push rod 434 is started to change from an extended state to a retracted state, the guide rod 432 pushes the positioning plate 431 inward, and the wavy surface of the positioning plate 431 squeezes the roller 34, so that the position of the blackboard lamp 31 is fixed.
[0047] The following mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 51 fixed on a wall or a blackboard frame, and the blackboard includes a first blackboard 7 and a second blackboard 8 slidably arranged on the blackboard frame. A first double-sided rack 52 and a second double-sided rack 53 are slidably arranged on the mounting frame 51 (the sliding installation of the double-sided rack and the mounting frame 51 is achieved through dovetail grooves and sliding bars, and guide rails or other methods can be set according to actual conditions to achieve sliding connection). The first double-sided rack 52 and the second double-sided rack 53 are arranged opposite to each other up and down, so that the first double-sided rack 52 and the second double-sided rack 53 will not interfere with each other. The first bilateral rack 52 is meshed with a first internal transmission gear 54 and a first external transmission gear 55 on both sides, the first internal transmission gear 54 is meshed with a first internal rack 56 installed on the first blackboard 7, the first external transmission gear 55 is meshed with a first external rack 57 installed on the blackboard lamp 31, and the first internal transmission gear 54 and the first external transmission gear 55 are both installed on the mounting frame 51; the second bilateral rack 53 is meshed with a second internal transmission gear 58 and a second external transmission gear 59 on both sides, the second internal transmission gear 58 is meshed with a second internal rack 510 installed on the second blackboard 8, the second external transmission gear 59 is meshed with a second external rack 511 installed on the blackboard lamp 31, and the second internal transmission gear 58 and the second external transmission gear 59 are both installed on the mounting frame 51, and the second internal rack 510 and the second external rack 511 are both provided with an extension plate 512 to compensate for the height difference between the first bilateral rack 52 and the second bilateral rack 53.
[0048] like Figure 4 As shown, the uniformity detection mechanism 6 includes a delivery motor 61 installed on the housing of the blackboard lamp 31, the delivery motor 61 is connected to a rotating shaft 62 installed on the housing of the blackboard lamp 31, a layout net 63 is arranged on the rotating shaft 62, a plurality of illuminometers 64 are arranged on the layout net 63, and a vertical plate 65 is arranged at the bottom of the layout net 63; at least two positioning airbag rolls 66 arranged in parallel are arranged on the vertical plate 65, and the positioning airbag roll 66 is connected to an air pump 67 in the middle of the vertical plate 65, and the air pump 67, the delivery motor 61 and the illuminometer 64 are all electrically connected to the control terminal 1. The positioning airbag roll 66 is in a curled state in a natural state and will not be entangled on the layout net 63. In the inflated state, the positioning airbag roll 66 bulges and straightens under the action of air pressure, so that it has a certain supporting force, so that the layout net 63 remains parallel to the blackboard, which is convenient for the subsequent illuminometer 64 to collect the illuminance value.
[0049] The specific process is as follows:
[0050] When conducting uniformity detection, start the delivery motor 61 to rotate forward to lower the laying net 63. The laying net 63 is set vertically to the ground under the action of the vertical plate 65. Start the air pump 67 to inflate the positioning airbag roll 66. The positioning airbag roll 66 extends outward and straightens under the action of air pressure and contacts the blackboard or the wall, so that the laying net 63 is set parallel to the blackboard. Start the angle adjustment motor 35 to adjust the illumination angle of the blackboard lamp 31 at a set interval, and collect the illumination of each test point through the illuminance meter 64. After the detection is completed, start the delivery motor 61 to reverse and retract the laying net 63. At the same time, start the air pump 67 to evacuate the positioning airbag roll 66, calculate the illumination uniformity of each illumination angle, and control the angle adjustment motor 35 to make the blackboard lamp 31 at the illumination angle corresponding to the maximum uniformity.
[0051] The electronic whiteboard 9 is electrically connected to the control terminal 1 . When the electronic whiteboard 9 is in use, the control terminal 1 controls the blackboard lamp 31 to be turned off to prevent the blackboard lamp 31 from affecting the use of the electronic whiteboard 9 .
[0052] A pressure sensor is provided on the back of the blackboard, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control terminal 1. When the pressure value of the pressure sensor is greater than the set value, it is determined that the blackboard is being used. When the blackboard is in use, the control terminal 1 controls the blackboard lamp 31 to turn on.
[0053] At the same time, the control terminal 1 is equipped with a control remote control 10, which is used to control the blackboard lamp 31. The control remote control 10 is provided with an on key, an off key, a hold key, an adjustable key and a positioning key, so as to facilitate the self-selected mode control of the blackboard lamp 31.
[0054] A method for using the above teaching auxiliary lighting device, the specific steps are as follows:
[0055] Step S1: Start the uniformity detection mechanism 6 to adjust the irradiation angle of the blackboard lamp 31 .
[0056] Start the delivery motor 61 to rotate forward to put down the laying net 63, and start the air pump 67 to inflate the positioning airbag roll 66, so that the laying net 63 is set parallel to the blackboard, start the angle adjustment motor 35 to adjust the irradiation angle of the blackboard lamp 31 at a set interval, and collect the illuminance of each test point through the illuminance meter 64. After the detection is completed, start the delivery motor 61 to reverse and retract the laying net 63, and start the air pump 67 to evacuate the positioning airbag roll 66, and calculate the irradiation uniformity of each irradiation angle. The calculation formula is as follows:
[0057]
[0058] Among them, S α is the uniformity when the illumination angle is α, n is the number of illuminance meters, is the illuminance value of the ith illuminance meter when the irradiation angle is α, is the average value of n illuminance meters when the illumination angle is α.
[0059] The angle adjustment motor 35 is controlled so that the blackboard lamp 31 is at an illumination angle corresponding to the maximum uniformity.
[0060] Step S2: Control the blackboard lamp 31 according to the operation mode of the remote control 10.
[0061] The operation modes include holding mode, follow-up mode and positioning mode.
[0062] In the holding mode and the positioning mode, the blackboard lamp 31 is regulated by controlling the on and off keys of the remote control 10; in the positioning mode, the positioning electric push rod 434 is in a retracted state, and the blackboard lamp 31 and the blackboard are fixed in position.
[0063] In the adjustment mode, the blackboard lamp 31 is adjusted according to the usage of the pressure sensor and the electronic whiteboard 9 .
[0064] Step S3: According to the actual teaching activities, the classroom lighting control switch 23 and the control terminal 1 are used to control the on and off of each classroom lighting 21; the classroom lighting control switch 23 has a higher priority than the control terminal 1. When the classroom lighting control switch 23 is on, the control terminal 1 controls the on and off of each classroom lighting 21 according to the actual student location. Figure 1 As shown, in Figure 1 The portion surrounded by the dotted line in the figure is the lighting area, which is suitable for a larger classroom but a small class. The classroom lighting lamp 21 is turned on according to the actual seating situation to achieve energy-saving effect.
[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A teaching auxiliary lighting device, comprising a control terminal, characterized in that: It also includes an indoor lighting mechanism and a blackboard lighting mechanism. The blackboard lighting mechanism is installed on the top of the classroom through a sliding mechanism. The blackboard lighting mechanism is connected to the blackboard through a following mechanism. A uniformity detection mechanism is also arranged on one side of the blackboard lighting mechanism. The indoor lighting mechanism, the blackboard lighting mechanism and the uniformity detection mechanism are all electrically connected to the control terminal.
2. A teaching auxiliary lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indoor lighting mechanism includes a number of classroom lighting lamps, a number of classroom lighting lamp matrices are distributed on the top of the classroom, and human body sensors are installed on the classroom lighting lamps; The classroom lighting and human body sensors are electrically connected to the control terminal. All classroom lighting within the lighting area surrounded by classroom lighting where human activity is detected is lit.
3. A teaching auxiliary lighting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blackboard lighting mechanism includes a blackboard lamp, a connecting plate is installed on the upper side of the blackboard lamp, a T-shaped sliding part is arranged on the top of the connecting plate, and rollers are installed at both ends of the T-shaped sliding part; the lamp tube in the blackboard lamp is connected to an angle adjustment motor; The blackboard lamp and the angle adjustment motor are both electrically connected to the control terminal for adjusting the switch state and angle of the blackboard lamp.
4. A teaching auxiliary lighting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism includes a slide rail, a T-shaped sliding part is arranged in the slide rail, limit blocks are arranged at both ends of the slide rail, a positioning assembly is arranged on the slide rail, and the positioning assembly includes a positioning plate arranged on the inner side of the slide rail, one side of the positioning plate is a wave surface arranged opposite to the roller, and the other side of the positioning plate is connected to a guide rod, the guide rod is connected to a linkage plate, and both ends of the linkage plate are connected to positioning electric push rods, and the positioning electric push rods are installed on the slide rail; The positioning electric push rod is electrically connected to the control terminal. When the blackboard needs to be positioned, the positioning electric push rod is started to change it from an extended state to a retracted state. The guide rod pushes the positioning plate inward, and the wavy surface of the positioning plate squeezes the roller to fix the position of the blackboard lamp.
5. A teaching auxiliary lighting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The following mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed on a wall or a blackboard frame, and the blackboard includes a first blackboard and a second blackboard slidably arranged on the blackboard frame, and a first double-sided rack and a second double-sided rack are slidably arranged on the mounting frame, and the first double-sided rack and the second double-sided rack are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and the first double-sided rack is respectively meshed with a first inner transmission gear and a first outer transmission gear on both sides, the first inner transmission gear is meshed with the first inner rack installed on the first blackboard, and the first outer transmission gear is meshed with the first outer rack installed on the blackboard lamp, and the first inner transmission gear and the first outer transmission gear are both installed on the mounting frame; the second double-sided rack is respectively meshed with a second inner transmission gear and a second outer transmission gear on both sides, the second inner transmission gear is meshed with the second inner rack installed on the second blackboard, and the second outer transmission gear is meshed with the second outer rack installed on the blackboard lamp, and the second inner transmission gear and the second outer transmission gear are both installed on the mounting frame, and the second inner rack and the second outer rack are both provided with extension plates.
6. A teaching auxiliary lighting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The uniformity detection mechanism includes a delivery motor installed on the blackboard lamp housing, the delivery motor is connected to a rotating shaft installed on the blackboard lamp housing, a laying net is arranged on the rotating shaft, a number of illuminance meters are arranged on the laying net, a vertical plate is arranged at the bottom of the laying net; at least two positioning airbag rolls arranged in parallel are arranged on the vertical plate, and the positioning airbag roll is connected to the air pump in the middle of the vertical plate.
7. A teaching auxiliary lighting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air pump, the delivery motor and the illuminance meter are all electrically connected to the control terminal. When performing uniformity detection, the delivery motor is started to rotate forward to lower the deployment net, and the deployment net is set vertically to the ground under the action of the vertical plate. The air pump is started to inflate the positioning airbag roll. The positioning airbag roll extends outward and straightens under the action of air pressure and contacts the blackboard or the wall, so that the deployment net is set parallel to the blackboard. The angle adjustment motor is started at a set interval to adjust the irradiation angle of the blackboard lamp. At the same time, the illuminance of each test point is collected through the illuminance meter. After the detection is completed, the delivery motor is started to reverse and the deployment net is retracted. At the same time, the air pump is started to evacuate the positioning airbag roll. The irradiation uniformity of each irradiation angle is calculated, and the angle adjustment motor is controlled to make the blackboard lamp at the irradiation angle corresponding to the maximum uniformity.
8. The teaching auxiliary lighting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electronic whiteboard is electrically connected to the control terminal. When the electronic whiteboard is in use, the control terminal controls the blackboard lamp to be turned off. A pressure sensor is arranged on the back of the blackboard, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control terminal. When the pressure value of the pressure sensor is greater than the set value, it is determined that the blackboard is being used. When the blackboard is being used, the control terminal controls the blackboard light to turn on.
9. A teaching auxiliary lighting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control terminal is equipped with a control remote control, which is used to control the blackboard lamp. The control remote control is provided with an on key, an off key, a hold key, an adjustable key and a positioning key; A classroom lighting control switch is provided in the classroom to control the on and off of the classroom lighting.
10. A method for using the teaching auxiliary lighting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: Step S1: Start the uniformity detection mechanism to adjust the irradiation angle of the blackboard lamp; Start the release motor to rotate forward to put down the deployment net, and start the air pump to inflate the positioning airbag roll, so that the deployment net is set parallel to the blackboard, start the angle adjustment motor to adjust the irradiation angle of the blackboard lamp at the set interval, and collect the illuminance of each test point through the illuminance meter. After the test is completed, start the release motor to reverse and retract the deployment net. At the same time, start the air pump to pump air into the positioning airbag roll, and calculate the irradiation uniformity of each irradiation angle. The calculation formula is as follows: Among them, S α is the uniformity when the illumination angle is α, n is the number of illuminance meters, is the illuminance value of the ith illuminance meter when the irradiation angle is α, is the average value of n illuminometers when the illumination angle is α; By controlling the angle adjustment motor, the blackboard lamp is at the irradiation angle corresponding to the maximum uniformity; Step S2: Control the blackboard lamp according to the operation mode of the remote control; The operation modes include holding mode, adjustment mode and positioning mode; In the holding mode and positioning mode, the blackboard lamp is regulated according to the on and off keys of the remote control; in the positioning mode, the positioning electric push rod is in a retracted state, and the blackboard lamp and the blackboard are fixed in position; In the adjustment mode, the blackboard light is adjusted according to the pressure sensor and the usage of the electronic whiteboard; Step S3: Control the turning on and off of each classroom light through the classroom lighting control switch and the control terminal according to actual teaching activities; the priority of the classroom lighting control switch is greater than the control terminal control. When the classroom lighting control switch is in the on state, the control terminal controls the turning on and off of each classroom light according to the actual student location.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An adjustable multi-functional blackboard lamp
CN114872479B