Solid waste incineration process and equipment
By designing special solid waste incineration equipment and using the design of the feed mechanism, the problem of waste gas leaking through the feed port in the incinerator is solved, and the waste gas is effectively prevented from leaking and environmental protection in the incineration process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510587939.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the incinerator, when solid waste enters the incinerator through the inlet port, the waste gas is prone to leak through the inlet port, resulting in environmental pollution.
A solid waste incineration equipment was designed to ensure that the materials were evenly put into the furnace body by setting up a special feeding mechanism and discharge mechanism, and preventing waste gas leakage. The feeding mechanism includes a feed pipe, a connecting pipe, a hopper, a chute, a movable rod, and a motor. The movement of the movable rod and a movable rod are driven by the motor to achieve uniform discharging of materials and prevent exhaust gas from leaking.
It effectively prevents exhaust gas from being discharged through the inlet, reduces environmental pollution, and ensures the safety and environmental protection of the incineration process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120101149A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a solid waste incineration process and equipment. Background Art
[0002] Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid and other materials that have lost their original value or have not lost their value but have been discarded or abandoned in the process of production and life. When treating solid waste, incinerators are usually used for incineration. Incinerators are equipment for incinerating and treating garbage. The garbage burns in the furnace and turns into waste gas that enters the secondary combustion chamber. It is completely burned under the forced combustion of the burner and then enters the spray dust collector. After dust removal, it is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney.
[0003] However, when the incinerator is used, solid waste enters the incinerator through the feed port, and the exhaust gas generated in the incinerator easily leaks out through the feed port, causing environmental pollution. In order to prevent the exhaust gas from being discharged through the feed port, a solid waste incineration process and equipment are provided. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solid waste incineration process and equipment in order to prevent waste gas from being discharged through a feed inlet.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a solid waste incineration device, comprising a furnace body, one end of the furnace body is provided with a discharge port, one side of the furnace body is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, an outer wall of the air intake pipe is installed with an air pump, the top of the furnace body is fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust pipe, and solid waste enters the furnace body through a feeding mechanism; The feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body and located above the air inlet pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a hopper, a slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding pipe, the slide groove is located below the connecting pipe, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to a shielding seat, the inner wall of the shielding seat is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is slidably connected to a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a feeding frame, and the material in the feeding frame is discharged through the discharging mechanism.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the feeding mechanism also includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe, the outer wall of the mounting plate is installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a first spur gear, the first spur gear is in contact with the movable rod, the bottom end of the movable rod is provided with a slot, the interior of the shielding seat is slidably connected with a block extending to the inner cavity of the movable slot, a first spring is connected between the bottom end of the block and the shielding seat, the interior of the shielding seat is slidably connected with an extrusion frame located on one side of the block, and the extrusion frame extends out of the shielding seat.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention: the discharging mechanism includes a mounting rod, the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body, one end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the fixing frame is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, the bottom end of the feed frame is symmetrically rotatably connected to a baffle, one end of the baffle is fixedly connected to a second spur gear, the interior of the feed frame is located on the outer wall of the second spur gear and is rotatably connected to a third spur gear, the interior of the feed frame is located on the outer wall of the third spur gear and is slidably connected to a tooth plate, a second spring is connected between the top of the tooth plate and the feed frame, and the outer wall of the feed frame is fixedly connected to a connecting seat.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the discharging mechanism also includes a fixed groove, which is opened on one side of the baffle, and the interior of the connecting seat is slidably connected with a fixed plate extending to the inner cavity of the feed frame, and a third spring is connected between the fixed plate and the connecting seat, and the interior of the connecting seat is located at the top of the fixed plate and is slidably connected with an extrusion block, and the extrusion block extends out of the connecting seat, and one end of the baffle away from the second spur gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is connected to a displacement rod, and the displacement rod is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting seat and extends out of the connecting seat.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a first tooth groove is formed at the top end of the movable rod, and the first tooth groove is meshed with the first spur gear.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the movable rod fits with the inner wall of the movable groove, the top outer wall of the block fits with the inner wall of the groove, and the outer wall of the shielding seat fits with the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a first inclined surface is provided on one side of the clamping block, and the extrusion frame is in contact with the first inclined surface.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the second spur gear is meshed with the third spur gear, the outer wall of the toothed plate is symmetrically provided with second tooth grooves, and the second tooth grooves are meshed with the third spur gear.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the extrusion block extending out of the connecting seat is provided with a second inclined surface, the top of the fixing plate is provided with a third inclined surface, the bottom end of the extrusion block is in contact with the third inclined surface, one end of the fixing plate is engaged with the fixing groove, the outer wall of the displacement rod is provided with a connecting hole, and the inner wall of the connecting hole is provided with a ball matching the threaded rod.
[0014] A solid waste incineration process, the specific steps are as follows: Step 1: Crushing; crushing, grading and screening the solid waste; Step 2: uniform feeding: the material is uniformly guided and fed into the furnace of the solid waste incineration equipment through the feeding mechanism, and the material is distributed in the center of the furnace; Step 3: Incineration; The waste is incinerated in a solid waste incineration equipment furnace. The air pump drives air into the furnace through the air inlet pipe to provide oxygen for combustion. The discharge port is used to facilitate the removal of the burned materials. The flue gas generated by the combustion enters the secondary combustion chamber through the exhaust pipe, and is completely burned under the forced combustion of the burner, and then enters the spray dust collector. After dust removal, it is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The solid waste incineration process described in the present invention utilizes a specially designed solid waste incineration device to perform feeding and incineration operations. The solid waste incineration device is provided with a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism. When the feeding frame moves to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, the material enters the feeding frame; when the feeding frame moves toward the furnace body, the shielding seat moves to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and the shielding seat shields the bottom end of the connecting pipe; when the feeding frame moves to the center position of the furnace body, the baffle rotates to open the bottom end of the feeding frame, and the material falls into the furnace body from the center position of the furnace body, preventing the material from accumulating on one side of the furnace body, facilitating the uniform feeding of solid waste into the furnace body, and during the feeding process, it can prevent the furnace body from being directly connected to the connecting pipe to cause leakage of exhaust gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fixing bracket of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed pipe of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shielding seat of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the baffle of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the tooth plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion block and the fixing frame of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, furnace body; 2, discharge port; 3, air inlet pipe; 4, air pump; 5, smoke exhaust pipe; 6, feeding mechanism; 601, feeding pipe; 602, connecting pipe; 603, hopper; 604, slide; 605, shielding seat; 606, mounting plate; 607, motor; 608, first straight gear; 609, movable rod; 610, feeding frame; 611, movable slot; 612, card slot; 613, card block; 614, first A spring; 615, extrusion frame; 7, discharge mechanism; 701, mounting rod; 702, fixing frame; 703, baffle; 704, second spur gear; 705, third spur gear; 706, tooth plate; 707, second spring; 708, connecting seat; 709, fixing groove; 710, fixing plate; 711, third spring; 712, extrusion block; 713, threaded rod; 714, displacement rod; 8, vertical plate; 9, horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of an embodiment of the present invention based on the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 8 In an embodiment of the present invention, a solid waste incineration device includes a furnace body 1, a discharge port 2 is provided at one end of the furnace body 1, an air intake pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body 1, an air pump 4 is installed on the outer wall of the air intake pipe 3, a smoke exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body 1, and solid waste enters the furnace body 1 through a feeding mechanism 6, the feeding mechanism 6 includes a feeding pipe 601, the feeding pipe 601 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body 1 and is located above the air intake pipe 3, a connecting pipe 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 601, a hopper 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 602, a chute 604 is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 601, the chute 604 is located below the connecting pipe 602, a shielding seat 605 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 604, a movable groove 611 is provided on the inner wall of the shielding seat 605, and the inner wall of the movable groove 611 A movable rod 609 is slidably connected, one end of the movable rod 609 is fixedly connected to a feed frame 610, and the material in the feed frame 610 is discharged through the discharging mechanism 7. The feeding mechanism 6 also includes a mounting plate 606, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe 601, and a motor 607 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 606. The output end of the motor 607 is connected to a first spur gear 608, and the first spur gear 608 is in contact with the movable rod 609. A card slot 612 is provided at the bottom end of the movable rod 609, and the interior of the shielding seat 605 is slidably connected with a card block 613 extending to the inner cavity of the movable slot 611, and a first spring 614 is connected between the bottom end of the card block 613 and the shielding seat 605, and the interior of the shielding seat 605 is located on one side of the card block 613 and is slidably connected with an extrusion frame 615, and the extrusion frame 615 extends out of the shielding seat 605.
[0021] In this embodiment: solid waste enters the furnace body 1 through the feeding mechanism 6 for incineration, the air pump 4 drives air into the furnace body 1 through the air inlet pipe 3 to provide oxygen for combustion, the discharge port 2 is used to facilitate the removal of the burned materials, and the smoke generated by the combustion enters the secondary combustion chamber through the smoke exhaust pipe 5, is completely burned under the forced combustion of the burner, and then enters the spray dust collector, and is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney after dust removal.
[0022] When feeding, solid waste is put into the hopper 603. At this time, the shielding seat 605 is located in the slide 604 and at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 602, shielding the connecting pipe 602. The material falls to the top of the shielding seat 605, and the motor 607 is started. The operation of the motor 607 drives the first straight gear 608 to rotate. The rotation of the first straight gear 608 drives the movable rod 609 to move. The displacement of the movable rod 609 drives the feeding frame 610 to move. The operation of the motor 607 can drive the feeding frame 610 to reciprocate. When the feeding frame 610 moves toward the connecting pipe 602, the feeding frame 610 contacts the shielding seat 605, pushing the shielding seat 605 to move. At this time, the block 613 with an inclined surface at the upper end is acted upon by the elastic force of the first spring 614. The blocking seat 605 and the movable rod 609 are fixed by engaging with each other in the slot 612. When the feed frame 610 moves to the bottom end of the connecting tube 602, the material enters the feed frame 610; when the feed frame 610 moves toward the furnace body 1, the movable rod 609 moves to drive the blocking seat 605 to move, and the blocking seat 605 is moved to the bottom end of the connecting tube 602. At this time, the extrusion frame 615 contacts one end of the slide groove 604 and is displaced by force. The displacement of the extrusion frame 615 pushes the block 613 to move, causing the first spring 614 to be squeezed. The block 613 moves out of the slot 612, canceling the fixation between the movable rod 609 and the blocking seat 605, and the feed frame 610 moves into the furnace body 1 to put the material into the furnace body 1 through the discharging mechanism 7.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 5 to 8The discharging mechanism 7 includes a mounting rod 701, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 1, one end of the mounting rod 701 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 702, the fixing frame 702 is composed of a vertical plate 8 and a horizontal plate 9, the horizontal plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 8, the bottom end of the feed frame 610 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a baffle 703, one end of the baffle 703 is fixedly connected with a second spur gear 704, the inner wall of the feed frame 610 is located at the outer wall of the second spur gear 704 and is rotatably connected with a third spur gear 705, the inner wall of the feed frame 610 is located at the outer wall of the third spur gear 705 and is slidably connected with a tooth plate 706, a second spring 707 is connected between the top of the tooth plate 706 and the feed frame 610, and the feed frame 610 is The outer wall is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 708, and the discharging mechanism 7 also includes a fixing groove 709, which is opened on one side of the baffle 703. The interior of the connecting seat 708 is slidably connected to a fixing plate 710 extending to the inner cavity of the feed frame 610, and a third spring 711 is connected between the fixing plate 710 and the connecting seat 708. The interior of the connecting seat 708 is located at the top of the fixing plate 710 and is slidably connected to an extrusion block 712, which extends out of the connecting seat 708. A baffle 703 is fixedly connected to one end away from the second spur gear 704 with a threaded rod 713, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 713 is connected to a displacement rod 714, which is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting seat 708 and extends out of the connecting seat 708.
[0024] In this embodiment: when the baffle 703 rotates, the rotation of the baffle 703 drives the second spur gear 704 to rotate, the rotation of the second spur gear 704 drives the third spur gear 705 to rotate, the rotation of the third spur gear 705 drives the tooth plate 706 to move, the displacement of the tooth plate 706 squeezes the second spring 707, and drives the other third spur gear 705 to rotate, so that the two baffles 703 rotate synchronously.
[0025] When the feeding frame 610 moves to the center position of the furnace body 1, the fixing frame 702 contacts with the connecting seat 708, and the horizontal plate 9 first contacts with the extrusion block 712, pushing the extrusion block 712 to move. The displacement of the extrusion block 712 pushes the fixing plate 710 to move, causing the third spring 711 to be squeezed, and the fixing plate 710 moves out of the fixing groove 709, canceling the fixation of the baffle 703, so that the baffle 703 can rotate, and then the vertical plate 8 contacts with the displacement rod 714, pushing the displacement rod 714 to move, and the displacement of the displacement rod 714 drives the threaded rod 713 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 713 drives the baffle 703 to rotate, and the rotation of the baffle 703 opens the bottom end of the feeding frame 610, and the material falls into the furnace body 1 from the center position of the furnace body 1, preventing the material from accumulating on one side of the furnace body 1, facilitating the uniform feeding of solid waste into the furnace body 1, and during the feeding process, preventing the furnace body 1 from being directly connected to the connecting pipe 602 to cause exhaust gas leakage.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 A first tooth groove is formed at the top of the movable rod 609 , and the first tooth groove is meshed with the first spur gear 608 .
[0027] In this embodiment, the operation of the motor 607 drives the first spur gear 608 to rotate, the rotation of the first spur gear 608 drives the movable rod 609 to move, and the displacement of the movable rod 609 drives the feed frame 610 to move.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The outer wall of the movable rod 609 fits with the inner wall of the movable groove 611 , the top outer wall of the clamping block 613 fits with the inner wall of the clamping groove 612 , and the outer wall of the shielding seat 605 fits with the inner wall of the slide groove 604 .
[0029] In this embodiment: when the feed frame 610 moves toward the connecting tube 602, the feed frame 610 contacts the shielding seat 605, pushing the shielding seat 605 to move. At this time, the block 613 is engaged into the slot 612 by the elastic force of the first spring 614, fixing the shielding seat 605 and the movable rod 609.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 A first inclined surface is provided on one side of the block 613, and the extrusion frame 615 contacts the first inclined surface.
[0031] In this embodiment: when the feed frame 610 moves toward the furnace body 1, the movable rod 609 moves to drive the shielding seat 605 to move, and the shielding seat 605 is moved to one end of the slide groove 604 and is located at the bottom end of the connecting tube 602. At this time, the extrusion frame 615 contacts one end of the slide groove 604 and is displaced by force. The displacement of the extrusion frame 615 pushes the block 613 to move, causing the first spring 614 to be squeezed, and the block 613 moves out of the slot 612, canceling the fixation between the movable rod 609 and the shielding seat 605.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 5 to 8 The second spur gear 704 is meshed with the third spur gear 705 , and the outer wall of the tooth plate 706 is symmetrically provided with second tooth grooves, which are meshed with the third spur gear 705 .
[0033] In this embodiment: the rotation of the baffle 703 drives the second spur gear 704 to rotate, the rotation of the second spur gear 704 drives the third spur gear 705 to rotate, the rotation of the third spur gear 705 drives the tooth plate 706 to move, the displacement of the tooth plate 706 squeezes the second spring 707, and drives the other third spur gear 705 to rotate, so that the two baffles 703 rotate synchronously.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 5 to 8A second inclined surface is provided at one end of the extrusion block 712 extending out of the connecting seat 708, a third inclined surface is provided at the top of the fixing plate 710, the bottom end of the extrusion block 712 contacts the third inclined surface, one end of the fixing plate 710 is engaged with the fixing groove 709, a connecting hole is provided on the outer wall of the displacement rod 714, and a ball matching the threaded rod 713 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting hole.
[0035] In this embodiment: the horizontal plate 9 first contacts the extrusion block 712, pushing the extrusion block 712 to move, the displacement of the extrusion block 712 pushes the fixed plate 710 to move, causing the third spring 711 to be squeezed, and the fixed plate 710 moves out of the fixed groove 709, canceling the fixation of the baffle 703, so that the baffle 703 can rotate; the vertical plate 8 contacts the displacement rod 714, pushing the displacement rod 714 to move, the displacement of the displacement rod 714 drives the threaded rod 713 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 713 drives the baffle 703 to rotate, and the rotation of the baffle 703 opens the bottom end of the feed frame 610.
[0036] A solid waste incineration process, the specific steps are as follows: Step 1: Crushing; crushing, grading and screening the solid waste; Step 2: uniform feeding; the material is uniformly guided and fed into the furnace body 1 of the solid waste incineration equipment through the feeding mechanism 6, and the material is distributed in the center of the furnace body 1; Step three: incineration; the waste is incinerated in a solid waste incineration equipment furnace. The air pump 4 drives air into the furnace body 1 through the air inlet pipe 3 to provide oxygen for combustion. The discharge port 2 is used to facilitate the removal of the burned material. The flue gas generated by the combustion enters the secondary combustion chamber through the exhaust pipe 5, is completely burned under the forced combustion of the burner, and then enters the spray dust collector. After dust removal, it is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney.
[0037] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid waste incineration device, comprising a furnace body (1), one end of the furnace body (1) is provided with a discharge port (2), one side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (3), an outer wall of the air intake pipe (3) is installed with an air pump (4), and the top of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust pipe (5), characterized in that: Solid waste enters the furnace body (1) through a feeding mechanism (6); The feeding mechanism (6) comprises a feeding pipe (601), wherein the feeding pipe (601) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body (1) and is located above the air inlet pipe (3); the top end of the feeding pipe (601) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (602); the top end of the connecting pipe (602) is fixedly connected to a hopper (603); a chute (604) is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding pipe (601); the chute (604) is located below the connecting pipe (602); the inner wall of the chute (604) is slidably connected to a shielding seat (605); the inner wall of the shielding seat (605) is provided with a movable groove (611); the inner wall of the movable groove (611) is slidably connected to a movable rod (609); one end of the movable rod (609) is fixedly connected to a feeding frame (610); and the material in the feeding frame (610) is discharged through the discharging mechanism (7).
2. A solid waste incineration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (6) further comprises a mounting plate (606), wherein the mounting plate (606) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe (601), and a motor (607) is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (606); an output end of the motor (607) is connected to a first spur gear (608), and the first spur gear (608) is in contact with the movable rod (609); a clamping groove (612) is provided at the bottom end of the movable rod (609); a clamping block (613) extending to the inner cavity of the movable groove (611) is slidably connected to the interior of the shielding seat (605); a first spring (614) is connected between the bottom end of the clamping block (613) and the shielding seat (605); an extrusion frame (615) is slidably connected to the interior of the shielding seat (605) on one side of the clamping block (613); and the extrusion frame (615) extends out of the shielding seat (605).
3. A solid waste incineration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (7) comprises a mounting rod (701), wherein the mounting rod (701) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (1), one end of the mounting rod (701) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (702), wherein the fixing frame (702) is composed of a vertical plate (8) and a horizontal plate (9), wherein the horizontal plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (8), and the bottom end of the feeding frame (610) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a baffle (703), wherein one end of the baffle (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding frame (610). A second spur gear (704) is connected to the feed frame (610); the interior of the feed frame (610) is located on the outer wall of the second spur gear (704) and is rotatably connected to a third spur gear (705); the interior of the feed frame (610) is located on the outer wall of the third spur gear (705) and is slidably connected to a toothed plate (706); a second spring (707) is connected between the top of the toothed plate (706) and the feed frame (610); and the outer wall of the feed frame (610) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (708).
4. A solid waste incineration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (7) further comprises a fixing groove (709), wherein the fixing groove (709) is provided on one side of the baffle plate (703); a fixing plate (710) extending to the inner cavity of the feed frame (610) is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting seat (708); a third spring (711) is connected between the fixing plate (710) and the connecting seat (708); an extrusion block (712) is slidably connected to the top end of the fixing plate (710) inside the connecting seat (708); the extrusion block (712) extends out of the connecting seat (708); a threaded rod (713) is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle plate (703) away from the second spur gear (704); a displacement rod (714) is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (713); the displacement rod (714) is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting seat (708) and extends out of the connecting seat (708).
5. The solid waste incineration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first tooth groove is formed at the top end of the movable rod (609), and the first tooth groove is meshed with the first spur gear (608).
6. The solid waste incineration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable rod (609) fits with the inner wall of the movable groove (611), the top outer wall of the clamping block (613) fits with the inner wall of the clamping groove (612), and the outer wall of the shielding seat (605) fits with the inner wall of the sliding groove (604).
7. The solid waste incineration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first inclined surface is provided on one side of the clamping block (613), and the extrusion frame (615) is in contact with the first inclined surface.
8. The solid waste incineration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second spur gear (704) meshes with the third spur gear (705); the outer wall of the tooth plate (706) is symmetrically provided with second tooth grooves; the second tooth grooves mesh with the third spur gear (705).
9. The solid waste incineration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the extrusion block (712) extending out of the connection seat (708) is provided with a second inclined surface, the top end of the fixing plate (710) is provided with a third inclined surface, the bottom end of the extrusion block (712) is in contact with the third inclined surface, one end of the fixing plate (710) is engaged with the fixing groove (709), the outer wall of the displacement rod (714) is provided with a connection hole, and the inner wall of the connection hole is provided with a ball matching the threaded rod (713).
10. The incineration process of a solid waste incineration equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: Step 1: Crushing; crushing, grading and screening the solid waste; Step 2: uniformly feeding the material; the material is uniformly guided and fed into the furnace body (1) of the solid waste incineration equipment through the feeding mechanism (6), and the material is distributed at the center of the furnace body (1); Step 3: Incineration: The solid waste incineration equipment furnace is used to incinerate the waste. The air pump (4) operates to drive air into the furnace body (1) through the air inlet pipe (3) to provide oxygen for combustion. The discharge port (2) is used to facilitate the removal of the burned material. The smoke generated by the combustion enters the secondary combustion chamber through the smoke exhaust pipe (5), is completely burned under the forced combustion of the burner, and then enters the spray dust collector. After dust removal, it is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney.
Citation Information
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