Shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety

By designing the sliding structure and elastic parts of the dovetail block and dovetail groove in a shared electric vehicle, the transfer of the car basket is achieved, and the unstable problem of controlling the front of the car when the weight of the items in the car basket is large is solved, and driving safety and handling accuracy are improved.

CN120117080APending Publication Date: 2025-06-10ZHEJIANG DAHA TRAVEL INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510275168.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-06-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the weight of the items in the basket of a shared electric vehicle is large, the sensitivity, accuracy and stability of the front of the vehicle will decrease, increasing the driving risk.

Method used

By designing the sliding structure of the dovetail block and dovetail groove, as well as the use of elastic parts, the transfer of the car basket is realized, and the weight of the car basket and its items is transferred to the rear of the electric vehicle, thereby reducing the impact on the user's control of the front of the car.

Benefits of technology

It improves the driving safety of shared electric vehicles when the weight of items in the basket is large, and enhances the sensitivity, accuracy and stability of controlling the front of the vehicle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety, which comprises a vehicle frame, a vehicle basket and a tail bracket, a first dovetail block is arranged on the vehicle frame, a second dovetail block is arranged on the tail bracket, a dovetail groove is formed in the vehicle basket, a positioning groove is further formed in the vehicle basket, a first positioning block is hinged to the vehicle frame, a second positioning block is hinged to the tail bracket, and a first elastic piece is arranged on the vehicle frame. A second elastic piece is arranged on the tail frame, a movable plate is connected to the frame in a sliding mode, and a positioning assembly is arranged on the frame. When the weight of articles in the basket is large, the weight of the basket and the weight of the articles in the basket are transferred to the tail of the electric vehicle, so that the influence on the head control of a user is reduced, the driving safety of the shared electric vehicle when the weight of the articles in the basket is large is improved, and the basket can be positioned between the two movable plates with the opening facing downwards according to needs. A seat can be provided for a child to sit, the movable plate can be used for placing feet of a user, and parents can conveniently carry the child to use the shared electric vehicle to go out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electric vehicles, and particularly to a shared electric vehicle that can improve driving safety. Background Art

[0002] A shared electric vehicle is a new means of transportation. It uses a battery as the energy source and, through components such as a controller and a motor, converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to move, and controls the vehicle speed by changing the magnitude of the current. Shared electric vehicles can be unlocked by scanning a code and are shared cyclically, which greatly facilitates people's travel.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with the patent publication number CN218907484U discloses a new type of shared electric vehicle, which includes an electric vehicle frame. A working box is fixedly connected to the top of the electric vehicle frame. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the working box. A battery body is attached to the top of the working box. A housing is fixedly connected to the center of the right side of the inner cavity of the working box. Two second springs are fixedly connected to both ends of the right side of the inner cavity of the housing, which can prevent the circuit from falling off due to the influence of road bumps during riding and improve the use efficiency of the electric bicycle.

[0004] When people use the above-mentioned shared electric vehicle and carry items on their bodies, they usually place the items in the basket on the electric vehicle frame to free their hands to operate the shared electric vehicle. However, when the weight of the items in the basket is relatively large, people will be affected by the weight of the items in the basket when turning the front of the vehicle, resulting in a decrease in the sensitivity, accuracy, and stability of turning the front of the vehicle, increasing the driving risk, and there is room for improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the driving safety of the shared electric vehicle when the weight of the items in the basket is relatively large, this application provides a shared electric vehicle that can improve driving safety.

[0006] The shared electric vehicle that can improve driving safety provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety comprises a frame, a basket and a tail frame arranged on the frame, the frame being provided with a dovetail block 1, the tail frame being provided with a dovetail block 2, dovetail grooves being provided on opposite sides of the basket, the dovetail grooves being provided for the dovetail block 1 / the dovetail block 2 to slide and snap into, the basket being provided with a positioning groove, the frame being hinged with a positioning block 1, the tail frame being hinged with a positioning block 2, the hinge axes of the positioning block 1 and the positioning block 2 being both parallel to the length direction of the dovetail groove, the frame being provided with an elastic member 1, when the dovetail block 1 is located in the dovetail groove, the elastic member 1 is pressed against the positioning block 1, so that the positioning block 1 has a tendency to snap into the positioning groove, the tail frame being provided with an elastic member 2, when the dovetail block 2 is located in the dovetail groove, the elastic member 2 is pressed against the positioning block 2, so that the positioning block 2 has a tendency to snap into the positioning groove;

[0008] The frame is slidably connected to two movable plates, the movable plates are located between the front of the vehicle and the seat on the frame, the two movable plates are close to or away from each other, the dovetail grooves are for the movable plates to be inserted into, and the frame is provided with a positioning assembly for positioning the movable plates.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the weight of the items in the basket is heavy, the positioning block 1 is flipped so that the positioning block 1 is disengaged from the positioning groove, and then the basket is moved to remove the basket from the frame, and then the positioning block 2 is flipped to overcome the action of the elastic member 2 and the dovetail block 2 is slidably inserted into the dovetail groove until the positioning block 2 and the positioning groove are aligned, and the positioning block 2 is released. Under the action of the elastic member 2, the positioning block 2 is inserted into the positioning groove to realize the installation and positioning of the basket on the tail frame, and the transfer of the basket is completed, and the weight of the basket and the items therein is transferred to the tail of the electric vehicle, thereby reducing the impact on the user's control of the front of the vehicle, improving the sensitivity, accuracy and stability of the control of the front of the vehicle, and thereby improving the driving safety of the shared electric vehicle when the weight of the items in the basket is heavy.

[0010] If necessary, when the user carries a child, the basket can be removed from the frame, and then the two movable plates can be moved away from each other, and then the basket opening can be placed downward between the two movable plates, so that the two movable plates and the dovetail grooves are aligned, and then the movable plates are moved so that the two movable plates are respectively inserted into the corresponding dovetail grooves and the movable plates are positioned, so that a seat can be provided for the child to sit on. At this time, the movable plates can be used to place the user's feet. During the driving of the shared electric vehicle, the stability and safety of the child's riding are improved, and it is convenient for parents to carry their children to travel in the shared electric vehicle.

[0011] Optionally, a first card slot and a second card slot are formed in the movable plate. The second card slot and the first card slot are located on the same side of the movable plate, and the second card slot is located on the side of the first card slot closer to the other movable plate. The positioning assembly includes a slider slidably connected to the vehicle frame, a clamping block provided on the slider, and a third elastic member provided on the vehicle frame. The slider slides closer to or away from the movable plate. The clamping blocks correspond to the movable plates one by one. The first card slot is for the clamping block to be inserted. When the movable plate is inserted into the dovetail groove, the second card slot is for the clamping block to be inserted. The third elastic member abuts against the slider, so that the clamping block has a tendency to approach the movable plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user does not carry a child, the clamping block is inserted into the first card slot to position the movable plate. When it is necessary to place the basket between the two movable plates, the slider is moved away from the movable plate, so that the clamping block disengages from the first card slot, and then the movable plate can be moved. When the basket is placed between the two movable plates with the opening facing down and the movable plate is inserted into the dovetail groove, at this time, the clamping block is aligned with the second card slot. Release the slider, and the slider drives the clamping block to be inserted into the second card slot under the action of the third elastic member, so as to position the movable plate.

[0013] Optionally, the basket includes a surrounding frame, a bottom plate, a plurality of connecting rods and positioning members. The dovetail groove and the positioning groove are formed in the surrounding frame. The plurality of connecting rods are provided on the bottom plate, and the connecting rods are slidably connected to the surrounding frame. The connecting rods slide closer to or away from the surrounding frame. A plurality of first through holes are circumferentially formed in the surrounding frame, and a plurality of second through holes are circumferentially formed in the bottom plate. The first through holes and the second through holes correspond to each other one by one. The positioning member includes a first connecting block, a first inserting block provided on the first connecting block, a second connecting block slidably connected to the first connecting block, and a second inserting block provided on the second connecting block. The second connecting block slides closer to or away from the first connecting block. The first through hole is for the first inserting block to pass through, and the second through hole is for the second inserting block to pass through.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user carries a large number of items, the second connecting block can be moved away from the first connecting block, so that the first inserting block disengages from the first through hole and the second inserting block disengages from the second through hole, and then the positioning member can be removed from the surrounding frame and the bottom plate. Similarly, each positioning member is removed in turn, and the positioning state between the surrounding frame and the bottom plate can be released. At this time, the bottom plate drives the connecting rods to move away from the surrounding frame under the action of gravity, expanding the accommodating space of the basket and allowing more items to be placed.

[0015] Optionally, a accommodating cavity is provided in the connecting block one, an elastic layer is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the accommodating cavity, the connecting block two includes a sliding portion slidably connected to the connecting block one, a limiting portion and an extension portion provided on the sliding portion, the sliding portion extends into the accommodating cavity, the limiting portion is located in the accommodating cavity and presses against the elastic layer, the extension portion is located on the outer side of the connecting block one, and the plug-in block two is provided on the extension portion.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic layer is pressed against by the limiting part, the resistance to movement between the connecting block 1 and the connecting block 2 is increased, the positioning between the connecting block 1 and the connecting block 2 is achieved, the movement of the connecting block 1 and the connecting block 2 under the vibration generated by the running of the electric vehicle, resulting in the separation of the bottom plate and the surrounding frame, and the positioning stability between the surrounding frame and the bottom plate is improved.

[0017] Optionally, the sliding part is rotatably connected to the connecting block 1, and the rotation axis of the sliding part is parallel to its sliding direction, the plug block 2 is provided with a boss, the plug block 1 is provided with a groove for the boss to be inserted into, and the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of through holes along its sliding direction, and when the boss is inserted into the groove, the through holes are provided for the plug block 1 and the plug block 2 to pass through.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when a passenger carries a child, the opening of the basket is positioned downward between the two movable plates, and then the various positioning pieces can be removed from the surrounding frame and the bottom plate according to the child's body shape, the positioning state between the surrounding frame and the bottom plate is released, the bottom plate is moved until the height of the bottom plate matches the child's body shape, the connecting block 2 is rotated to align the protruding column with the groove, and then the inserting block 1 and the inserting block 2 are aligned with the through-hole located above the surrounding frame and closest to the surrounding frame, and then the connecting block 2 is moved close to the connecting block 1, so that the protruding column is stuck in the groove, and the inserting block 1 and the inserting block 2 are penetrated with through-holes, and the above operations are performed on each connecting rod in turn. At this time, the bottom plate can be positioned by the connecting block 1 and the connecting block 2 abutting against the surrounding frame, thereby improving the applicability of the basket.

[0019] Optionally, the plug-in block 1 and the connecting block 1 are spliced ​​to form a slot 3, the plug-in block 2 and the connecting block 2 are spliced ​​to form a slot 4, the openings of the slot 3 and the slot 4 are opposite to each other, and a clearance hole is opened on the frame, the clearance hole is for the plug-in block 1 and the connecting block 1 to pass through, and the slot 3 is for the frame to be inserted into.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user carries items in plastic bags or bags and other objects that can be hung, the connecting block 2 can be rotated so that the plug block 1 and the plug block 2 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the rotation axis of the connecting block 2, and then the plug block 1 and the connecting block 1 are provided with clearance holes, and then the positioning piece is moved so that the surrounding frame is inserted into the card slot 3. At this time, the connecting block 2 and the plug block 2 are located on the outside of the surrounding frame and can be used to hook the items in plastic bags or bags and other objects. The positioning piece can be used to realize the positioning between the surrounding frame and the bottom plate, and can also be used to position the bottom plate when adjusting the height of the bottom plate, and can also be used to hang objects, so as to achieve multiple uses of one object.

[0021] Optionally, an elastic strip is provided on the surrounding frame, and when the surrounding frame is inserted into the slot three, the elastic strip is used to be inserted between the connecting block one and the extension portion.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, an elastic strip is provided, and when the surrounding frame is inserted into the third slot, the extension part is moved away from the connecting block one. During the movement, the elasticity of the elastic strip is utilized to squeeze the elastic strip through the extension part to deform the elastic strip, so that the extension part moves to the side of the elastic strip away from the connecting block one. At this time, the extension part is limited by the elastic strip abutting against the extension part, thereby reducing the situation where the positioning piece is separated from the surrounding frame due to the vibration generated by the running of the electric vehicle, and improving the stability of the positioning piece installed on the surrounding frame.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. When the weight of the items in the basket is large, the basket is transferred to the tail rack, so that the weight of the basket and the items in it is transferred to the tail of the electric vehicle, thereby reducing the impact on the user's control of the front of the vehicle, and improving the driving safety of the shared electric vehicle when the weight of the items in the basket is large. According to needs, the basket opening can be positioned downward between two movable boards to provide a seat for children to sit on. The movable board can be used to place the user's feet. During the driving of the shared electric vehicle, the stability and safety of children riding are improved, which is convenient for parents to travel with children in the shared electric vehicle;

[0025] 2. When the user carries a lot of items, the positioning state between the frame and the bottom plate can be released. Under the action of gravity, the bottom plate drives the connecting rod to move away from the frame, expanding the storage space of the basket and can be used to place more items;

[0026] 3. When passengers carry children, the height of the bottom plate can be adjusted according to the size of the children, which improves the applicability of the basket.

[0027] 4. The positioning piece can be used to achieve positioning between the frame and the base plate, to position the base plate when adjusting the height of the base plate, and to hang objects, thus achieving multiple uses of one item. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is the overall schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 This is the exploded structure diagram of a part of the embodiment of the present application, mainly showing the structure of the first dovetail block.

[0030] Figure 3 This is the structure diagram of a part of the embodiment of the present application, mainly showing the structure of the basket.

[0031] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in , mainly showing the structures of the first fixing block and the second fixing block.

[0032] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part B in , mainly showing the structure of the first elastic member.

[0033] Figure 6 This is the structure diagram of a part of the embodiment of the present application, mainly showing the structure of the second elastic member.

[0034] Figure 7 This is the structure diagram of a part of the embodiment of the present application, mainly showing the structures of the accommodation groove and the second installation groove.

[0035] Figure 8 This is the structure diagram of a part of the embodiment of the present application, mainly showing the structure of the positioning component.

[0036] Figure 9 is Figure 7 the enlarged view of part C in , mainly showing the structures of the relief groove and the limiting convex block.

[0037] Figure 10 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part D in , mainly showing the structure of the perforation.

[0038] Figure 11 This is the plan view of a part of the embodiment of the present application cut open at the first connecting block and the first inserting block, mainly showing the structures of the accommodation cavity and the elastic layer.

[0039] Description of reference numerals: 1, vehicle frame; 11, receiving groove; 12, relief groove; 13, first mounting groove; 14, second mounting groove; 2, basket; 21, surrounding frame; 211, frame body; 2111, dovetail groove; 2112, positioning groove; 2113, relief hole; 212, first fixing block; 2121, first through hole; 22, bottom plate; 221, plate body; 222, second fixing block; 2221, second through hole; 23, connecting rod; 231, perforation; 24, positioning member; 241, first connecting block; 2411, connecting portion; 2412, transition portion; 242, first inserting block; 2421, groove; 243, second connecting block; 2431, sliding portion; 2432, limiting portion; 2433, extending portion; 244, second inserting block; 3, tail frame; 4, first dovetail block; 5, second dovetail block; 6, first positioning block; 7, first elastic member; 8, second positioning block; 9, second elastic member; 10, movable plate; 101, first clamping groove; 102, second clamping groove; 15, limiting lug; 16, positioning assembly; 161, slider; 1611, moving portion; 1612, penetrating portion; 162, clamping block; 163, third elastic member; 17, receiving cavity; 18, elastic layer; 19, convex column; 20, third clamping groove; 25, fourth clamping groove; 26, elastic strip. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] The following is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-11 drawings.

[0041] An embodiment of the present application discloses a shared electric vehicle that can improve driving safety. Refer to Figures 1-2 , the shared electric vehicle that can improve driving safety includes a vehicle frame 1, a basket 2 and a tail frame 3. A first dovetail block 4 is fixed on the vehicle frame 1, the first dovetail block 4 is horizontally arranged, the tail frame 3 is fixed on the vehicle frame 1, and a second dovetail block 5 is fixed on the tail frame 3. The second dovetail block 5 is located on the side of the tail frame 3 away from the vehicle frame 1 and is horizontally arranged.

[0042] Refer to Figures 1-4 , the basket 2 includes a surrounding frame 21, a bottom plate 22, a plurality of connecting rods 23 and a positioning member 24. The surrounding frame 21 includes a frame body 211 and a plurality of first fixing blocks 212. The plurality of first fixing blocks 212 are circumferentially and spaced apart around the outer periphery of the frame body 211, and the first fixing blocks 212 are fixedly connected to the frame body 211. A first through hole 2121 is formed in each first fixing block 212, and the first through hole 2121 horizontally penetrates the first fixing block 212. Dovetail grooves 2111 are formed on opposite outer side walls of the frame body 211. The dovetail grooves 2111 are located above the first fixing blocks 212 and horizontally penetrate the frame body 211. The dovetail grooves 2111 are for the first dovetail block 4 / the second dovetail block 5 to slide and engage.

[0043] Refer to Figures 2-5, a positioning groove 2112 is further formed on the outer side wall of the frame body 211. The positioning groove 2112 is located above the dovetail groove 2111. A first positioning block 6 is hinged to the vehicle frame 1. The first positioning block 6 is located above the first dovetail block 4. And the hinge axis of the first positioning block 6 is parallel to the length direction of the dovetail groove 2111. An elastic member 7 is fixed to the vehicle frame 1. The elastic member 7 is sleeved outside the hinge shaft of the first positioning block 6. And the end of the elastic member 7 away from the vehicle frame 1 is fixedly connected to the first positioning block 6. When the first dovetail block 4 is located in the dovetail groove 2111, the elastic member 7 presses against the first positioning block 6, so that the first positioning block 6 has a tendency to be inserted into the positioning groove 2112. In this embodiment, the elastic member 7 is a torsion spring.

[0044] See Figures 1-6 , a second positioning block 8 is hinged to the tail frame 3. The second positioning block 8 is located above the second dovetail block 5. And the hinge axis of the second positioning block 8 is parallel to the length direction of the dovetail groove 2111. An elastic member 9 is fixed to the tail frame 3. The elastic member 9 is sleeved outside the hinge shaft of the second positioning block 8. And the end of the elastic member 9 away from the tail frame 3 is fixedly connected to the second positioning block 8. When the second dovetail block 5 is located in the dovetail groove 2111, the elastic member 9 presses against the second positioning block 8, so that the second positioning block 8 has a tendency to be inserted into the positioning groove 2112. In this embodiment, the elastic member 9 is a torsion spring.

[0045] See Figures 1-9 , a receiving groove 11 is formed on the vehicle frame 1. The receiving groove 11 is located between the head and the seat on the vehicle frame 1. The receiving groove 11 is for the frame body 211 to be inserted into. Two movable plates 10 are slidably connected to the vehicle frame 1. The two movable plates 10 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the receiving groove 11 along the hinge axis of the first positioning block 6. And the two movable plates 10 approach or separate from each other. The dovetail groove 2111 is for the movable plate 10 to be inserted into. A first slot 101 and a second slot 102 are formed on the outer side wall of each movable plate 10. Both the first slot 101 and the second slot 102 are located on the side of the movable plate 10 close to the first dovetail block 4. And the second slot 102 is located on the side of the first slot 101 close to the other movable plate 10. In this embodiment, a limiting convex block 15 is fixed to the outer side wall of the movable plate 10 away from the first slot 101. A relief groove 12 for receiving the limiting convex block 15 is formed on the vehicle frame 1. The limiting convex block 15 is slidably connected in the relief groove 12 along the sliding direction of the movable plate 10. By the limiting convex block 15 abutting against the inner wall of the relief groove 12, the movable plate 10 is limited, so that the movable plate 10 moves along the specified direction.

[0046] See Figures 1-9, an installation groove one 13 is formed on the vehicle frame 1. The installation groove one 13 is located on the side of the accommodation groove 11 close to the dovetail block one 4. An installation groove two 14 is formed on the inner wall of the installation groove one 13 far from the accommodation groove 11. A positioning component 16 is provided on the vehicle frame 1. The positioning component 16 includes a slider 161, a clamping block 162 and an elastic member three 163. The slider 161 includes a moving portion 1611 and a penetrating portion 1612. The moving portion 1611 is slidably connected in the installation groove one 13, and the moving portion 1611 horizontally slides close to or away from the movable plate 10. The clamping block 162 is fixed to the side of the moving portion 1611 close to the movable plate 10 and penetrates the vehicle frame 1. The number and position of the clamping blocks 162 correspond to the number and position of the movable plates 10 one by one. The clamping block 162 is adapted to be inserted into the clamping groove one 101. When the two movable plates 10 are respectively inserted into the two dovetail grooves 2111 on the frame body 211, the two clamping grooves two 102 are aligned with the two clamping blocks 162 one by one. The clamping block 162 is adapted to be inserted into the clamping groove two 102.

[0047] See Figures 1-9 , the penetrating portion 1612 is fixed to the side of the moving portion 1611 far from the movable plate 10 and extends into the installation groove two 14. The elastic member three 163 is located in the installation groove two 14 and on the side of the penetrating portion 1612 far from the moving portion 1611. The opposite ends of the elastic member three 163 are respectively fixedly connected to the vehicle frame 1 and the penetrating portion 1612. The elastic member three 163 abuts against the penetrating portion 1612, so that the clamping block 162 has a tendency to approach the movable plate 10. In this embodiment, the elastic member three 163 is a spring.

[0048] In actual use, when the frame body 211 is not inserted into the accommodation groove 11, move the two movable plates 10 closer so that the clamping grooves one 101 on the two movable plates 10 are aligned with the clamping blocks 162. Then, the moving portion 1611 drives the clamping block 162 to be inserted into the clamping groove one 101 under the action of the elastic member three 163 to position the movable plate 10. When it is necessary to place the frame body 211 in the accommodation groove 11, move the moving portion 1611 away from the movable plate 10 so that the clamping block 162 disengages from the clamping groove one 101, and then the movable plate 10 can be moved. When the basket 2 is placed between the two movable plates 10 with the opening facing downwards and the movable plates 10 are inserted into the dovetail grooves 2111, at this time, the clamping block 162 is aligned with the clamping groove two 102. Release the moving portion 1611, and the moving portion 1611 drives the clamping block 162 to be inserted into the clamping groove two 102 under the action of the elastic member three 163, so as to position the movable plate 10.

[0049] See Figures 1-10, the bottom plate 22 is located below the frame body 211. The bottom plate 22 includes a plate body 221 and a plurality of second fixing blocks 222. The plurality of second fixing blocks 222 are circumferentially spaced apart around the outer periphery of the plate body 221 and fixedly connected to the plate body 221. Moreover, the number and positions of the second fixing blocks 222 correspond one by one to the number and positions of the first fixing blocks 212. A second through hole 2221 is formed in each second fixing block 222. The second through hole 2221 penetrates the second fixing block 222 along the penetrating direction of the first through hole 2121 in the corresponding first fixing block 212. A plurality of connecting rods 23 are all fixed to the side of the plate body 221 close to the frame body 211 and are spaced apart along the outer periphery of the frame body 211. Each connecting rod 23 penetrates the frame body 211 and is slidably connected to the frame body 211. Moreover, the connecting rod 23 slides closer to or away from the frame body 211. A plurality of through holes 231 are formed in the outer side wall of each connecting rod 23. The plurality of through holes 231 are evenly spaced along the sliding direction of the connecting rod 23.

[0050] See Figures 1-11 , each positioning member 24 includes a first connecting block 241, a first inserting block 242, a second connecting block 243, and a second inserting block 244. The first connecting block 241 includes a connecting portion 2411 and a transition portion 2412. The connecting portion 2411 and the transition portion 2412 are spliced to form a receiving cavity 17. An elastic layer 18 is fixedly covered on the inner peripheral wall of the receiving cavity 17. The transition portion 2412 is fixed to one end of the connecting portion 2411. The first inserting block 242 is fixed to the end of the transition portion 2412 away from the connecting portion 2411 and is located on the side of the transition portion 2412 close to the connecting portion 2411.

[0051] See Figures 1-11 , the second connecting block 243 includes a sliding portion 2431, a limiting portion 2432, and an extending portion 2433. The sliding portion 2431 is located on the side of the connecting portion 2411 away from the transition portion 2412. The sliding portion 2431 penetrates the connecting portion 2411 and extends into the receiving cavity 17. Moreover, the sliding portion 2431 is slidably connected to the connecting portion 2411. The sliding portion 2431 slides closer to or away from the transition portion 2412. The sliding portion 2431 is also rotatably connected to the connecting portion 2411. The rotation axis of the sliding portion 2431 is parallel to its sliding direction. The limiting portion 2432 is located in the receiving cavity 17 and is fixed to one end of the sliding portion 2431. Moreover, the outer peripheral wall of the limiting portion 2432 abuts against the elastic layer 18. The extending portion 2433 is located outside the connecting portion 2411 and is fixed to the side of the sliding portion 2431 away from the limiting portion 2432. In this embodiment, the material of the elastic layer 18 is rubber.

[0052] See Figures 1-11The second plug block 244 is fixed to one end of the extension portion 2433 away from the sliding portion 2431 and toward the transition portion 2412. The through hole 1 2121 is for the first plug block 242 to pass through, and the through hole 2221 is for the second plug block 244 to pass through. The end surface of the second plug block 244 close to the connecting portion 2411 is fixed with a boss 19, and the end surface of the first plug block 242 close to the second plug block 244 is provided with a groove 2421 for the boss 19 to be inserted into. When the boss 19 is inserted into the groove 2421, the through hole 231 is for the first plug block 242 and the second plug block 244 to pass through.

[0053] In actual use, when the user carries a lot of items, the extension portion 2433 can be moved away from the connecting portion 2411, so that the first plug block 242 is disengaged from the first through hole 2121 and the second plug block 244 is disengaged from the second through hole 2221, and the positioning member 24 can be removed from the surrounding frame 21 and the bottom plate 22. Similarly, each positioning member 24 on the frame body 211 can be removed in turn to release the positioning state between the surrounding frame 21 and the bottom plate 22. At this time, the bottom plate 22 drives the connecting rod 23 to move away from the surrounding frame 21 under the action of gravity, thereby expanding the storage space of the basket 2 and can be used to place more items.

[0054] When the passenger carries a child, the basket 2 is positioned between the two movable plates 10 with the opening facing downward. Then, according to the size of the child, each positioning member 24 can be removed from the surrounding frame 21 and the bottom plate 22 to release the positioning state between the surrounding frame 21 and the bottom plate 22, and the plate body 221 is moved until the height of the plate body 221 matches the size of the child. The extension portion 2433 is rotated to align the boss 19 with the groove 2421, and then the insert block 1 242 and the insert block 244 are aligned with the through hole 231 located above the surrounding frame 21 and closest to the surrounding frame 21. Then, the extension portion 2433 is moved close to the connecting portion 2411, so that the boss 19 is inserted into the groove 2421, and the insert block 1 242 and the insert block 244 are penetrated with the through hole 231. The above operation is performed on each connecting rod 23 in turn. At this time, the connecting block 1 241 and the connecting block 243 abut against the frame 211, so that the plate body 221 can be positioned to meet the riding needs of children of different sizes.

[0055] See also Figures 1-11 The plug block 1 242, the transition portion 2412 and the connecting portion 2411 are spliced ​​to form a slot 3 20, the plug block 244, the extension portion 2433 and the sliding portion 2431 are spliced ​​to form a slot 4 25, the openings of the slot 3 20 and the slot 4 25 are opposite, a clearance hole 2113 is opened on the outer wall of the frame 211, the clearance hole 2113 is for the plug block 1 242 and the transition portion 2412 to pass through, the slot 3 20 is for the frame 211 to be inserted into, and an elastic strip 26 is fixed on the outer wall of the frame 211 near the clearance hole 2113. When the frame 211 is inserted into the slot 3 20, the elastic strip 26 is used to be inserted between the connecting portion 2411 and the extension portion 2433. In this embodiment, the elastic strip 26 is made of rubber.

[0056] In actual use, when the user carries items in plastic bags or bags and other objects that can be hung, the extension part 2433 can be rotated so that the plug block 1 242 and the plug block 244 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the rotation axis of the extension part 2433, and then the plug block 1 242 and the transition part 2412 are penetrated with the clearance hole 2113, and then the positioning member 24 is moved to make the frame 211 inserted into the card slot 3 20. At this time, the extension part 2433 and the plug block 244 are located on the outside of the frame 21 and can be used to hook items in plastic bags or bags and other objects.

[0057] The implementation principle of a shared electric vehicle that can improve driving safety in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0058] When the weight of the items in the basket 2 is heavy, the positioning block 6 is flipped so that the positioning block 6 is disengaged from the positioning groove 2112, and then the basket 2 is moved to remove the basket 2 from the frame 1. Then, the positioning block 28 is flipped to overcome the effect of the elastic member 29 and the dovetail block 25 is slidably inserted into the dovetail groove 2111 until the positioning block 28 and the positioning groove 2112 are aligned. Then, the positioning block 28 is released. Under the action of the elastic member 29, the positioning block 28 is inserted into the positioning groove 2112 to realize the installation and positioning of the basket 2 on the tail frame 3. The transfer of the basket 2 is completed, and the weight of the basket 2 and the items therein are transferred to the tail of the electric vehicle, thereby reducing the influence on the user's control of the front of the vehicle, improving the sensitivity, accuracy and stability of the control of the front of the vehicle, and thus improving the driving safety of the shared electric vehicle when the weight of the items in the basket 2 is heavy.

[0059] If necessary, when the user carries a child, the basket 2 can be removed from the frame 1, and then the two movable plates 10 can be moved away from each other, and then the basket 2 with the opening facing downward can be placed between the two movable plates 10, so that the two movable plates 10 and the dovetail grooves 2111 are aligned, and then the movable plates 10 are moved so that the two movable plates 10 are respectively inserted into the corresponding dovetail grooves 2111 and the movable plates 10 are positioned, so that a seat can be provided for the child to sit on. At this time, the movable plates 10 can be used to place the user's feet. During the driving of the shared electric vehicle, the stability and safety of the child's riding are improved, and it is convenient for parents to carry their children to travel in the shared electric vehicle.

[0060] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety, comprising a frame (1), a basket (2) and a tail rack (3) arranged on the frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a dovetail block (4), the tail frame (3) is provided with a dovetail block (5), the opposite sides of the basket (2) are provided with dovetail grooves (2111), the dovetail grooves (2111) are provided for the dovetail block (4) / the dovetail block (5) to slide into, the basket (2) is also provided with a positioning groove (2112), the frame (1) is hinged with a positioning block (6), the tail frame (3) is hinged with a positioning block (8), the hinge axes of the positioning block (6) and the positioning block (8) are parallel to the dovetail grooves (2111). ), the frame (1) is provided with an elastic member (7), when the dovetail block (4) is located in the dovetail groove (2111), the elastic member (7) presses against the positioning block (6), so that the positioning block (6) has a tendency to be inserted into the positioning groove (2112), and the tail frame (3) is provided with an elastic member (9), when the dovetail block (5) is located in the dovetail groove (2111), the elastic member (9) presses against the positioning block (8), so that the positioning block (8) has a tendency to be inserted into the positioning groove (2112); The frame (1) is slidably connected to two movable plates (10), the movable plates (10) being located between the front of the vehicle and the seat on the frame (1), the two movable plates (10) being moved closer to or farther from each other, the dovetail groove (2111) being provided for the movable plates (10) to be inserted into, and a positioning assembly (16) for positioning the movable plates (10) being provided on the frame (1).

2. The shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable plate (10) is provided with a first card slot (101) and a second card slot (102); the second card slot (102) and the first card slot (101) are located on the same side of the movable plate (10), and the second card slot (102) is located on a side of the first card slot (101) close to the other movable plate (10); the positioning assembly (16) comprises a slider (161) slidably connected to the frame (1), a block (162) provided on the slider (161) and an elastic member (162) provided on the frame (1). (163), the slider (161) slides closer to or away from the movable plate (10), the block (162) and the movable plate (10) correspond one to one, the first card slot (101) is for the block (162) to be inserted into, when the movable plate (10) is inserted into the dovetail groove (2111), the second card slot (102) is for the block (162) to be inserted into, and the third elastic member (163) is pressed against the slider (161), so that the block (162) has a tendency to approach the movable plate (10).

3. The shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vehicle basket (2) comprises a surrounding frame (21), a bottom plate (22), a plurality of connecting rods (23) and a positioning member (24); the dovetail groove (2111) and the positioning groove (2112) are arranged on the surrounding frame (21); the plurality of connecting rods (23) are arranged on the bottom plate (22); the connecting rods (23) and the surrounding frame (21) are slidably connected; the connecting rods (23) slide towards or away from the surrounding frame (21); the surrounding frame (21) is provided with a plurality of through holes (2121) in the circumferential direction; the bottom plate (22) is provided with a plurality of through holes (2221) in the circumferential direction; The through hole one (2121) and the through hole two (2221) correspond one to one, the positioning member (24) comprises a connecting block one (241), an inserting block one (242) arranged on the connecting block one (241), a connecting block two (243) slidably connected to the connecting block one (241), and an inserting block two (244) arranged on the connecting block two (243), the connecting block two (243) slides close to or away from the connecting block one (241), the through hole one (2121) is provided for the inserting block one (242) to pass through, and the through hole two (2221) is provided for the inserting block two (244) to pass through.

4. The shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first connecting block (241) is provided with a receiving cavity (17), and an elastic layer (18) is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the receiving cavity (17). The second connecting block (243) comprises a sliding portion (2431) slidably connected to the first connecting block (241), a limiting portion (2432) and an extending portion (2433) provided on the sliding portion (2431), the sliding portion (2431) extending into the receiving cavity (17), the limiting portion (2432) being located in the receiving cavity (17) and pressing against the elastic layer (18), the extending portion (2433) being located on the outer side of the first connecting block (241), and the second plug-in block (244) being provided on the extending portion (2433).

5. The shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The sliding portion (2431) is rotatably connected to the connecting block 1 (241), and the rotation axis of the sliding portion (2431) is parallel to its sliding direction. The plug block 2 (244) is provided with a boss (19), and the plug block 1 (242) is provided with a groove (2421) for the boss (19) to be inserted into. The connecting rod (23) is provided with a plurality of through holes (231) along its sliding direction. When the boss (19) is inserted into the groove (2421), the through holes (231) are provided for the plug block 1 (242) and the plug block 2 (244) to pass through.

6. The shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The insert block 1 (242) and the connecting block 1 (241) are spliced ​​to form a slot 3 (20), the insert block 2 (244) and the connecting block 2 (243) are spliced ​​to form a slot 4 (25), the openings of the slot 3 (20) and the slot 4 (25) are opposite to each other, a clearance hole (2113) is opened on the surrounding frame (21), the clearance hole (2113) is for the insert block 1 (242) and the connecting block 1 (241) to pass through, and the slot 3 (20) is for the surrounding frame (21) to be inserted.

7. The shared electric vehicle capable of improving driving safety according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The surrounding frame (21) is provided with an elastic strip (26). When the surrounding frame (21) is inserted into the third slot (20), the elastic strip (26) is used to be inserted between the first connecting block (241) and the extending portion (2433).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel shared electric vehicle

    CN218907484U