Production device and method for graphite negative electrode material of new energy lithium battery

Abstract

The invention discloses a production device and method for a graphite negative electrode material of a new energy lithium battery, and relates to the field of graphite negative electrode material production device.The production device for the graphite negative electrode material of the new energy lithium battery comprises a supporting frame, and the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a charging barrel; a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the charging barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, supporting seats are installed on the two sides of the supporting frame, rotating rollers are rotationally connected to the surfaces of the supporting seats, the surfaces of the pair of rotating rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt, and a plurality of discharging discs are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt. When the discharging disc located on the conveying belt rotates to the lower portion, the ejector rod makes contact with the surface of the inclined plate to push the push plate to move, the push plate pushes materials in the discharging disc out for stripping, then the push plate is driven to reset through the spring, and the problem that stripping cannot be well achieved after shaping is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of production devices for graphite anode materials, and particularly to a production device and method for graphite anode materials of new energy lithium batteries. Background Art

[0002] Graphite anode material is a commonly used anode material for lithium-ion batteries. It is composed of carbon atoms, presenting a hexagonal honeycomb structure, having a high lithium storage capacity and good cycling performance, and can reduce the charge and discharge voltage of the battery. There are various preparation methods for graphite anode materials, and the most commonly used one is the pyrolysis method. In the pyrolysis method, after mixing graphite and an organic solvent, it is placed in a high-temperature furnace for pyrolysis to obtain the graphite anode material.

[0003] When producing graphite anode materials, after screening the raw material graphite powder, it needs to be mixed with other additives to improve the conductivity and cycling life of the material. The mixed material needs to be formed, and the commonly used forming methods include extrusion forming, tablet pressing forming, and slurry spraying forming, etc. After the existing tablet pressing forming, it is easy to adhere and fix in the formed mold cavity. During shaping, it is impossible to well shape into the cavity in the mold, and at the same time, the demolding is relatively difficult. Therefore, a production device and method for graphite anode materials of new energy lithium batteries are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a production device and method for graphite anode materials of new energy lithium batteries to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art that after the existing tablet pressing forming, it is easy to adhere and fix in the formed mold cavity, during shaping, it is impossible to well shape into the cavity in the mold, and at the same time, the demolding is relatively difficult.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A production device for graphite anode materials of new energy lithium batteries, including a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a material cylinder, the upper surface of the material cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the upper surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, both sides of the support frame are provided with support seats, the surface of the support seats is rotatably connected with rotating rollers, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of a pair of the rotating rollers, a plurality of feeding trays are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, and a cutting and shaping mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seats;

[0006] The cutting and shaping mechanism includes a second motor fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat, the output end of the second motor penetrates through one side of the support seat and is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller, a second driving wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the output end of the second motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame, a first bevel gear and a second driven wheel are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a second belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the second driven wheel and the second driving wheel.

[0007] The output end of the first motor penetrates through the inner top wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected to a first spiral roller. A first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the first spiral roller. The surface of the first spiral roller is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A second spiral roller is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A first driven wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the second spiral roller. A first belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel.

[0008] A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame. A second bevel gear is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. A cutting knife is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second bevel gear.

[0009] A third driving wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. A third driven wheel is rotationally connected to the surface of the support frame. A guiding groove is formed on one side of the third driven wheel close to the material cylinder. A third belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the third driving wheel and the third driven wheel.

[0010] An L-shaped hollow plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped hollow plate. A linkage rod is fixedly connected to one side of the slider. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage rod. A convex shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the slider close to the third driven wheel. The convex shaft is installed inside the guiding groove.

[0011] A push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the material placing tray. A top rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate. One end of the top rod penetrates through the surface of the conveyor belt. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the top rod.

[0012] A fitting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame. The upper surface of the fitting plate is in contact with the inner surface of the conveyor belt. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame.

[0013] Avoidance grooves are formed on the surface of the rotating roller. The number of the avoidance grooves is the same as that of the top rods. The positions of the avoidance grooves correspond to those of the top rods.

[0014] This application also discloses a production method for the graphite anode material of new energy lithium batteries. The method includes the following steps;

[0015] Step 1: During production, start the first motor and the second motor. The output end of the first motor drives the first spiral roller to rotate. The rotation of the first spiral roller drives the first driving wheel to rotate. The rotation of the first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel to rotate through the first belt. The rotation of the first driven wheel drives the second spiral roller to rotate. The first spiral roller and the second spiral roller jointly convey the graphite anode material stirred in the barrel. The output end of the second motor drives the rotating roller and the second driving wheel to rotate. The rotation of the second driving wheel drives the second driven wheel to rotate through the second belt. The rotation of the second driven wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear drives the cutting knife to rotate, cutting the discharged material. The cut material falls into the corresponding discharge tray for conveying;

[0016] Step 2: The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the third driving wheel to rotate. The rotation of the third driving wheel drives the third driven wheel to rotate through the third belt. The rotation of the third driven wheel causes the convex shaft to move up and down under the guiding action of the guiding groove, driving the slider to slide in the L-shaped hollow plate for up and down height adjustment. The movement of the slider drives the linkage rod to move. The movement of the linkage rod drives the pressing plate to press the upper surface of the discharge tray, shaping the material against the inner wall of the discharge tray. When the discharge tray on the conveyor belt rotates to the lower part, the ejector rod contacts the surface of the inclined plate, pushing the push plate to move. The push plate pushes the material in the discharge tray out for demolding, and then drives the push plate to reset through the spring.

[0017] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. In the present invention, during the movement of the discharge tray, the cutting knife rotates to cut the discharged material. The cut material falls into the corresponding discharge tray for conveying. When the fitting plate supports the bottom when the pressing plate presses the upper surface of the discharge tray, when the position of the discharge tray corresponds to the position of the pressing plate, the movement of the linkage rod drives the pressing plate to press the upper surface of the discharge tray, shaping the material against the inner wall of the discharge tray.

[0019] 2. In the present invention, when the discharge tray on the conveyor belt rotates to the lower part, the ejector rod contacts the surface of the inclined plate, pushing the push plate to move. The push plate pushes the material in the discharge tray out for demolding, and then drives the push plate to reset through the spring, avoiding the problem of poor demolding after shaping.

[0020] 3. In the present invention, the rotation of the first spiral roller drives the first driving wheel to rotate. The rotation of the first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel to rotate through the first belt. The rotation of the first driven wheel drives the second spiral roller to rotate. The first spiral roller and the second spiral roller jointly convey the graphite anode material stirred in the barrel, facilitating subsequent cutting and shaping. Description of the Drawings

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the barrel in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the conveyor belt in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the third driven wheel in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotating roller in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic plan structure diagram of the inclined plate in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the push plate in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, barrel; 3, elevation plate; 4, first motor; 5, support seat; 6, rotating roller; 7, second motor; 8, conveyor belt; 9, feeding tray; 10, first driving wheel; 11, first spiral roller; 12, second spiral roller; 13, first belt; 14, rotating shaft; 15, second bevel gear; 16, fixing plate; 17, first bevel gear; 18, second driven wheel; 19, third driving wheel; 20, third belt; 21, third driven wheel; 22, linkage rod; 23, pressing plate; 24, fitting plate; 25, inclined plate; 26, spring; 27, ejector rod; 28, guiding groove; 29, convex shaft; 30, avoidance groove; 31, second belt; 32, second driving wheel; 33, L-shaped hollow plate; 34, slider; 35, push plate; 36, cutting knife; 37, first driven wheel. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-7 A production device for a graphite negative electrode material of a new energy lithium battery as shown, including a support frame 1, an inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a material cylinder 2, an upper surface of the material cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 3, an upper surface of the lifting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 4, both sides of the support frame 1 are provided with support seats 5, a surface of the support seat 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating roller 6, a conveyor belt 8 is sleeved on a surface of a pair of rotating rollers 6, a plurality of material placing trays 9 are fixedly connected to a surface of the conveyor belt 8, and a cutting and shaping mechanism is fixedly connected to a surface of the support seat 5;

[0032] The cutting and shaping mechanism includes a second motor 7 fixedly connected to a surface of the support seat 5, an output end of the second motor 7 penetrates through one side of the support seat 5 and is fixedly connected with a surface of the rotating roller 6, a second driving wheel 32 is fixedly connected to a surface of an output end of the second motor 7, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to a surface of the support frame 1, a first bevel gear 17 and a second driven wheel 18 are fixedly connected to a surface of the rotating shaft 14, and a second belt 31 is sleeved on surfaces of the second driven wheel 18 and the second driving wheel 32.

[0033] With the above structure, by setting the lifting plate 3 to install and support the first motor 4, by setting the material cylinder 2 to mix the graphite negative electrode material, by setting the first motor 4 to drive the first spiral roller 11 to rotate, by setting the second motor 7 to drive the second driving wheel 32 and the rotating roller 6 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating roller 6 drives the conveyor belt 8 to rotate, by setting the second belt 31, the rotation of the second driving wheel 32 drives the second driven wheel 18 to rotate through the second belt 31, the rotation of the second driven wheel 18 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the first bevel gear 17 and the third driving wheel 19 to rotate.

[0034] As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, an output end of the first motor 4 penetrates through an inner top wall of the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a first spiral roller 11, a first driving wheel 10 is fixedly connected to a surface of the first spiral roller 11, a surface of the first spiral roller 11 is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the support frame 1, a second spiral roller 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, a first driven wheel 37 is fixedly connected to a surface of the second spiral roller 12, and a first belt 13 is sleeved on surfaces of the first driven wheel 37 and the first driving wheel 10.

[0035] By setting the first belt 13, the rotation of the first spiral roller 11 drives the rotation of the first driving wheel 10. The rotation of the first driving wheel 10 drives the rotation of the first driven wheel 37 through the first belt 13. The rotation of the first driven wheel 37 drives the rotation of the second spiral roller 12, and the second spiral roller 12 and the first spiral roller 11 jointly convey the material out.

[0036] As a preferred implementation mode in this embodiment, a fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1. A second bevel gear 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 16. The first bevel gear 17 meshes with the second bevel gear 15, and a cutting knife 36 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second bevel gear 15.

[0037] By setting the first bevel gear 17, the rotation of the first bevel gear 17 drives the rotation of the second bevel gear 15. By setting the fixed plate 16, the rotation of the second bevel gear 15 is kept stable. By setting the cutting knife 36, the material is truncated during discharging.

[0038] As a preferred implementation mode in this embodiment, a third driving wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 14. A third driven wheel 21 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame 1. A guide groove 28 is provided on one side of the third driven wheel 21 close to the material cylinder 2. A third belt 20 is sleeved on the surfaces of the third driving wheel 19 and the third driven wheel 21.

[0039] By setting the third belt 20, the rotation of the third driving wheel 19 drives the rotation of the third driven wheel 21 through the third belt 20. By setting the guide groove 28, the height of the convex shaft 29 is changed.

[0040] As a preferred implementation mode in this embodiment, an L-shaped hollow plate 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1. A slider 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped hollow plate 33. A linkage rod 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 34. A pressing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage rod 22. A convex shaft 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 34 close to the third driven wheel 21, and the convex shaft 29 is installed inside the guide groove 28.

[0041] By setting the L-shaped hollow plate 33, the movement of the slider 34 is kept stable. By setting the linkage rod 22, when the slider 34 moves up and down, it drives the pressing plate 23 to move up and down, pressing the upper surface of the feeding tray 9 to shape the material in the feeding tray 9. By setting the convex shaft 29, the convex shaft 29 moves in the guide groove 28, driving the slider 34 to move up and down.

[0042] As a preferred implementation mode in this embodiment, a push plate 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding tray 9. A top rod 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate 35. One end of the top rod 27 penetrates through the surface of the conveyor belt 8, and a spring 26 is sleeved on the surface of the top rod 27.

[0043] By setting the ejector rod 27, when the ejector rod 27 contacts the surface of the inclined plate 25, it pushes the push plate 35 to move, and the push plate 35 pushes out the materials in the feeding tray 9 for blanking. By setting the spring 26, it drives the push plate 35 to reset.

[0044] As a preferred implementation mode in this embodiment, a fitting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1. The upper surface of the fitting plate 24 contacts the inner surface of the conveyor belt 8, and an inclined plate 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1.

[0045] By setting the fitting plate 24, bottom support is provided when the pressing plate 23 presses the upper surface of the feeding tray 9. By setting the inclined plate 25, when the surface of the ejector rod 27 contacts the surface of the inclined plate 25, it drives the ejector rod 27 to move.

[0046] As a preferred implementation mode in this embodiment, an avoidance groove 30 is formed on the surface of the rotating roller 6. The number of avoidance grooves 30 is the same as the number of ejector rods 27, and the positions of the avoidance grooves 30 correspond to those of the ejector rods 27.

[0047] By setting the avoidance groove 30, movement avoidance space is given to the ejector rod 27.

[0048] This application also discloses a production method for the graphite anode material of new energy lithium batteries. The method includes the following steps;

[0049] Step 1: During production, start the first motor 4 and the second motor 7. The output end of the first motor 4 drives the first spiral roller 11 to rotate. The rotation of the first spiral roller 11 drives the first driving wheel 10 to rotate. The rotation of the first driving wheel 10 drives the first driven wheel 37 to rotate through the first belt 13. The rotation of the first driven wheel 37 drives the second spiral roller 12 to rotate. The first spiral roller 11 and the second spiral roller 12 jointly convey the graphite anode material stirred in the cylinder 2. The output end of the second motor 7 drives the rotating roller 6 and the second driving wheel 32 to rotate. The rotation of the second driving wheel 32 drives the second driven wheel 18 to rotate through the second belt 31. The rotation of the second driven wheel 18 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 15 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 15 drives the cutting knife 36 to rotate to cut the discharged materials, and the cut materials fall into the corresponding feeding trays 9 for conveying;

[0050] Step 2: The rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the rotation of the third driving wheel 19. The rotation of the third driving wheel 19 drives the rotation of the third driven wheel 21 through the third belt 20. The rotation of the third driven wheel 21 causes the convex shaft 29 to move up and down under the guiding action of the guiding groove 28, driving the slider 34 to slide in the L-shaped hollow plate 33 for up and down height adjustment. The movement of the slider 34 drives the movement of the linkage rod 22, and the movement of the linkage rod 22 drives the pressing plate 23 to press the upper surface of the material placing plate 9, so that the material is shaped with the inner wall of the material placing plate 9. When the material placing plate 9 located on the conveyor belt 8 rotates to the lower part, the ejector rod 27 contacts the surface of the inclined plate 25, pushing the push plate 35 to move. The push plate 35 pushes the material located in the material placing plate 9 out for blanking, and then drives the push plate 35 to reset through the spring 26.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production device for graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a barrel (2), the upper surface of the barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (3), the upper surface of the lifting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4), support seats (5) are installed on both sides of the support frame (1), the surface of the support seat (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller (6), a pair of rotating rollers (6) are sleeved on the surface of a conveyor belt (8), a plurality of discharge trays (9) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (8), and a cutting and shaping mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat (5); The cutting and shaping mechanism comprises a second motor (7) fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat (5), the output end of the second motor (7) passes through one side of the support seat (5) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller (6), the surface of the output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to a second driving wheel (32), the surface of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (14), the surface of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (17) and a second driven wheel (18), and the surfaces of the second driven wheel (18) and the second driving wheel (32) are sleeved with a second belt (31).

2. The production device for graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (4) passes through the inner top wall of the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a first spiral roller (11); the surface of the first spiral roller (11) is fixedly connected to a first driving wheel (10); the surface of the first spiral roller (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1); the inner wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a second spiral roller (12); the surface of the second spiral roller (12) is fixedly connected to a first driven wheel (37); and the surfaces of the first driven wheel (37) and the first driving wheel (10) are sleeved with a first belt (13).

3. The production device for graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), a second bevel gear (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (16), the first bevel gear (17) is meshed with the second bevel gear (15), and a cutting knife (36) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second bevel gear (15).

4. The production device for graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third driving wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (14), and a third driven wheel (21) is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting frame (1).

5. The production device for graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove (28) is provided on a side of the third driven wheel (21) close to the barrel (2), and a third belt (20) is sleeved on the surfaces of the third driving wheel (19) and the third driven wheel (21).

6. The production device for graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped hollow plate (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), a slider (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped hollow plate (33), and a linkage rod (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (34).

7. The production device for graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the linkage rod (22) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (23), and the side of the slider (34) close to the third driven wheel (21) is fixedly connected to a convex shaft (29), and the convex shaft (29) is installed inside the guide groove (28).

8. The production device for graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the discharge tray (9) is slidably connected with a push plate (35), the surface of the push plate (35) is fixedly connected with a push rod (27), one end of the push rod (27) penetrates the surface of the conveyor belt (8), and the surface of the push rod (27) is sleeved with a spring (26).

9. The production device for graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries according to claim 8, characterized in that: A bonding plate (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), the upper surface of the bonding plate (24) contacts the inner surface of the conveyor belt (8), and an inclined plate (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1); avoidance grooves (30) are provided on the surface of the rotating roller (6), the number of the avoidance grooves (30) is consistent with the number of the push rods (27), and the positions of the avoidance grooves (30) and the push rods (27) correspond.

10. A method for producing graphite negative electrode materials for new energy lithium batteries according to claim 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: During production, the first motor (4) and the second motor (7) are started, the output end of the first motor (4) drives the first spiral roller (11) to rotate, the first spiral roller (11) drives the first driving wheel (10) to rotate, the first driving wheel (10) drives the first driven wheel (37) to rotate through the first belt (13), the first driven wheel (37) drives the second spiral roller (12) to rotate, the first spiral roller (11) and the second spiral roller (12) jointly transport the graphite negative electrode material stirred in the barrel (2), and the second spiral roller (12) drives the first driven wheel (37) to rotate. The output end of the motor (7) drives the rotating roller (6) and the second driving wheel (32) to rotate. The second driving wheel (32) rotates to drive the second driven wheel (18) to rotate through the second belt (31). The second driven wheel (18) rotates to drive the rotating shaft (14). The rotating shaft (14) rotates to drive the first bevel gear (17) and the second bevel gear (15). The second bevel gear (15) rotates to drive the cutting knife (36) to rotate, so as to cut the discharged materials. The cut materials fall into the corresponding discharge tray (9) for transportation. Step 2: The rotation of the rotating shaft (14) drives the third driving wheel (19) to rotate. The rotation of the third driving wheel (19) drives the third driven wheel (21) to rotate through the third belt (20). The rotation of the third driven wheel (21) causes the cam shaft (29) to move up and down under the guiding action of the guide groove (28), driving the slider (34) to slide in the L-shaped hollow plate (33) to adjust the height up and down. The movement of the slider (34) drives the linkage rod (22) to move. The movement of the linkage rod (22) drives the pressure plate (23) to press the upper surface of the discharge tray (9) so that the material and the inner wall of the discharge tray (9) are shaped. When the discharge tray (9) located on the conveyor belt (8) rotates to the bottom, the push rod (27) contacts the surface of the inclined plate (25), pushing the push plate (35) to move. The push plate (35) pushes the material in the discharge tray (9) out to remove the material, and then drives the push plate (35) to reset through the spring (26).

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