Wastewater treatment equipment and method for a water jet loom

By designing the filter ring and scraper assembly in the wastewater treatment equipment of the water jet loom, removing large volumes of impurities, combining rapid flocculation and oil removal components, the intercept net tangling problem is solved, the treatment efficiency is improved and heat recovery is achieved.

CN120117724BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22TONGZHOU XIANFENG HUAYUAN YARN-DYED FABRIC CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510616822.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing wastewater treatment device of water jet loom, the intercepting net is prone to reduce the water flow efficiency due to large volumes of impurities, which affects the working effect of the device.

Method used

A water jet loom wastewater treatment equipment is designed, including a pretreatment box and a flocculation box, which uses a slow-rotating filter ring and scraper assembly to remove large volumes of impurities, and improves impurity collection and flocculation efficiency through a fast flocculation mechanism and oil removal assembly, while achieving wastewater heat recovery.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids large-volume impurities wrapping, improves the flow efficiency of water, enhances the impurity collection and oil removal effect, and realizes the recycling and utilization of wastewater heat.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120117724B_ABST
    Figure CN120117724B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of textile wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a wastewater treatment device and method for a water jet loom. The device includes a treatment platform, and two groups of installation grooves are formed in the top of the treatment platform; a pretreatment tank and a flocculation tank are respectively arranged in the two groups of installation grooves. After the wastewater passes through a number of first filter holes on the filter ring, the large-volume impurities are filtered. At the same time, the filter ring is controlled to rotate slowly. When the large-volume impurities on the filter ring rotate to the sewage collection tank following the rotation of the filter ring, the scraper attached to the outer wall of the filter ring will scrape off the large-volume impurities and concentrate them between the scraper and the sealing plate. Subsequently, the large-volume impurities can be centrally treated by pulling out the sewage collection plate. This not only avoids the problem that large-volume impurities such as waste yarn heads and fibers are easily accumulated and wound around the interception net, affecting the water flow, improves the working effect of the treatment device, but also improves the collection effect of large-volume impurities.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of textile wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a wastewater treatment device and method for a water jet loom. Background Art

[0002] The wastewater of a water jet loom mainly comes from the textile production process, especially the large amount of water resources required when the water jet loom is working. After use, this water will carry various pollutants and form wastewater. The wastewater contains large suspended matters, such as waste yarn ends, fibers, etc., and the wastewater contains oil impurities, and these oils mainly come from the lubricating oil of the loom.

[0003] After retrieval, in the prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN116813128B, Publication Date: December 19, 2023, discloses a wastewater recycling device for a water jet loom and its usage method, which relates to the technical field of wastewater recycling and treatment. The present invention includes a preliminary water treatment component fixedly arranged at the bottom of the loom main body, a water storage tank, and a separation component fixedly arranged directly above the water storage tank. A water collection tank for collecting wastewater is opened on one side of the middle part of the main body. The preliminary water treatment component is used to remove the sediment and oil stains in the wastewater input from the water collection tank, and put a flocculant for forming impurity clusters into the wastewater. The separation component is used to receive the wastewater treated by the preliminary water treatment component. This invention reduces the oxygen content of the filtered water by cavitating the wastewater to discharge the air dissolved in the wastewater, forms a negative pressure state inside the device, reduces the air solubility, reduces the oxygen content in the treated water, makes the water not easily oxidize the internal structure of the water jet loom during use, and improves the service life of the water jet loom.

[0004] However, this device still has the following defects:

[0005] When the existing device treats wastewater, it usually needs to perform pretreatment, that is, use an interception net to intercept large-volume impurities. However, after the interception net works for a long time, impurities such as waste yarn ends and fibers are easy to accumulate and entangle on the interception net, resulting in a decrease in the water flow efficiency, thereby reducing the working effect of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a wastewater treatment device for a water jet loom, including a treatment platform, and two groups of installation slots are opened at the top of the treatment platform; a pretreatment box and a flocculation box are respectively arranged in the two groups of installation slots; a pretreatment mechanism is arranged in the pretreatment box; a rapid flocculation mechanism is arranged above the flocculation box;

[0007] The pretreatment mechanism includes a bottom plate; an installation frame is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; a filter ring that can rotate slowly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the filter ring movably penetrates through the installation frame;

[0008] A number of groups of first filter holes capable of filtering large-volume impurities are evenly distributed on the filter ring; a sewage collection tank for collecting impurities is provided on one side wall of the installation frame;

[0009] A sewage collection plate is movably penetrated through the side wall of the installation frame away from the filter plate; a scraping plate and a sealing plate are provided on one side wall of the sewage collection plate; the scraping plate is movably attached to the outer wall of the filter ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the rapid flocculation mechanism is movably penetrated through the flocculation tank; an inlet and outlet water mechanism is provided on one side wall of the treatment platform; one end of the inlet and outlet water mechanism is communicated with the pretreatment tank; a water storage tank is provided in the treatment platform; the water storage tank is communicated with the flocculation tank and the inlet and outlet water mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, a filter plate is provided in the installation frame; a number of groups of second filter holes are arranged in a rectangular array on the filter plate; the aperture of the second filter holes is smaller than that of the first filter holes; an oil removal component is slidably connected in the installation frame in the vertical direction; a capacitive oil film sensor is provided on the side wall of the installation frame close to the inlet and outlet water mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, the oil removal component includes a lifting rod; an oil collection groove is provided on the side wall of the lifting rod away from the filter plate; an oil absorption pad is provided on the inner wall of the oil collection groove close to the filter plate; an air cavity is provided in the lifting rod; an air pump is provided at the top of the lifting rod; the output end of the air pump is communicated with the air cavity; a connecting rod is provided on the side wall of the lifting rod away from the filter plate; a cleaning plate is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the lifting rod; the cleaning plate is movably attached to the outer wall of the capacitive oil film sensor.

[0013] Furthermore, the rapid flocculation mechanism includes a mounting plate; a motor is provided on the top of the mounting plate; a number of groups of sliding grooves are annularly and evenly distributed on the bottom of the mounting plate; a rotating rod is provided in each group of sliding grooves; a medicine cavity is provided in each group of rotating rods.

[0014] Furthermore, a number of groups of telescopic blocks are movably penetrated through one side wall of each group of medicine cavities at equal intervals; a stirring plate is provided on the side wall of each group of telescopic blocks away from the rotating rod; a connecting plate is provided between adjacent two groups of telescopic blocks; a compression spring is provided on the side wall of each group of telescopic blocks away from the stirring plate; the other end of each group of compression springs is connected to the corresponding inner wall of the medicine cavity.

[0015] Further, a set of medicine discharging pipes is provided on the side wall of each connecting plate away from the stirring plate; one end of each set of medicine discharging pipes away from the connecting plate movably penetrates to the outside of the rotating rod; a set of lead screws is provided in each set of chutes; a set of sliders is slidably connected in each set of chutes; each set of sliders is in threaded connection with the corresponding set of lead screws; each set of sliders is in driving connection with the corresponding set of rotating rods.

[0016] Further, a transmission cavity is formed in the mounting plate; the output end of the motor extends into the transmission cavity and is in driving connection with a first bevel gear; one end of each set of lead screws extends into the transmission cavity and is in driving connection with a set of second bevel gears; each set of second bevel gears is meshed with the first bevel gear; the water inlet and outlet mechanism includes an interaction pipe; an interaction cavity is formed in the interaction pipe; a spiral heat exchange plate is arranged in the interaction cavity.

[0017] Further, the heat exchange plate divides the interaction cavity into a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity; a set of baffles is respectively arranged at both ends of the interaction cavity; two first connecting pipes are arranged on the baffle away from the pretreatment tank; a second connecting pipe is arranged on the other baffle; the two first connecting pipes are respectively communicated with the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity; the second connecting pipe is communicated with the water inlet cavity; a water supply pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the interaction pipe; the water supply pipe is communicated with the water outlet cavity.

[0018] A treatment method for wastewater treatment equipment of a water jet loom, the treatment method comprising:

[0019] Introducing the wastewater of the water jet loom into the pretreatment tank;

[0020] Controlling the filter ring to rotate slowly;

[0021] Large-volume impurities in the wastewater are blocked by several groups of first filter holes;

[0022] The large-volume impurities in the wastewater follow the filter ring to rotate into the dirt collecting tank;

[0023] Pumping the pretreated wastewater from the pretreatment tank into the flocculation tank;

[0024] Controlling the rapid flocculation mechanism to rapidly flocculate the wastewater in the flocculation tank;

[0025] Filtering the water in the flocculation tank and introducing it into the water storage tank;

[0026] Completing the wastewater treatment work of the water jet loom.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0028] 1. The wastewater passes through several groups of first filter holes on the filter ring to filter out large-volume impurities. At the same time, the filter ring is controlled to rotate slowly. When the large-volume impurities on the filter ring rotate with the filter ring to the sewage collection tank, the scraper attached to the outer wall of the filter ring will scrape off the large-volume impurities and concentrate them between the scraper and the sealing plate. Subsequently, the large-volume impurities can be centrally processed by pulling out the sewage collection plate. This not only avoids the problem that large-volume impurities such as waste yarn ends and fibers are easily piled up and wound around the interception net, affecting the water flow, improves the working effect of the treatment device, but also improves the collection effect of large-volume impurities.

[0029] 2. After the wastewater is filtered through the first filter holes, it enters the interior of the filter ring. Subsequently, the remaining large-volume impurities are filtered through the second filter holes on the filter plate. At the same time, an air chamber is opened in the lifting rod, and the lifting rod is slidably connected in the installation frame, so that the lifting rod can float on the surface of the wastewater. At the same time, the capacitive oil film sensor can monitor the thickness of the oil stain on the wastewater surface in real time, and by controlling the air pump to adjust the gas density in the air chamber, the height of the lifting rod inserted into the water can be adjusted, so that the bottom inner wall of the oil collection tank is always flush with the bottom of the oil stain, facilitating the adsorption of the oil stain by the oil absorption pad and improving the oil removal efficiency of the treatment equipment.

[0030] 3. By controlling the rotation of the mounting plate, when the rotation speed reaches a corresponding level, the water resistance on several groups of stirring plates is greater than the elastic force of the compression spring, so that several groups of telescopic blocks and connecting plates squeeze the flocculant in the medicine cavity. At the same time, one end of the medicine discharge pipe moves to the outside of the rotating rod, so that the flocculant is discharged into the wastewater through the small holes on the side wall of the medicine discharge pipe after being squeezed. During this process, several groups of sliders are controlled to drive several groups of rotating rods to move outward along the central axis of the mounting plate, so that the flocculant can be evenly distributed in the wastewater, accelerating the flocculation of wastewater impurities and improving the working efficiency of the treatment equipment.

[0031] 4. The wastewater generated by the water jet loom is introduced into the pretreatment tank through the corresponding first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe. At the same time, the water used by the water jet loom is led out from the water storage tank and introduced into the water jet loom through the water supply pipe and the corresponding first connecting pipe for use. During this process, the wastewater and the purified water pass through the water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber respectively, and the water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber are separated by a spiral heat exchange plate, so that the heat in the wastewater can preheat the purified water used by the water jet loom, thus realizing the recovery of wastewater heat and improving the environmental protection effect of the treatment equipment.

[0032] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part, will be obvious from the description, or will be understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures pointed out in the description, the claims and the drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0034] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0035] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0036] Figure 3 The exploded schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0037] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the oil removal component according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0038] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the rapid flocculation mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0039] Figure 6 The [embodiment of the present invention] is shown Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0040] Figure 7 The bottom view sectional schematic diagram of the rapid flocculation mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0041] Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the water inlet and outlet mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0042] Figure 9 The sectional schematic diagram of the water inlet and outlet mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0043] In the figure: 1. Processing platform; 2. Installation groove; 3. Pretreatment tank; 4. Pretreatment mechanism; 5. Flocculation tank; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Horizontal plate; 8. Quick flocculation mechanism; 9. Water inlet and outlet mechanism; 10. Water storage tank; 401. Bottom plate; 402. Installation frame; 403. Filter ring; 404. First filter hole; 405. Filter plate; 406. Second filter hole; 407. Oil removal component; 408. Capacitive oil film sensor; 409. Dirt collection plate; 410. Dirt collection groove; 411. Scraper; 412. Sealing plate; 4071. Lifting rod; 4072. Oil collection tank; 4073. Oil absorption pad; 4074. Air cavity; 4075. Air pump; 4076. Connecting rod; 4077. Cleaning plate; 801. Installation plate; 802. Motor; 803. Chute; 804. Rotating rod; 805. Reagent cavity; 806. Telescopic block; 807. Stirring plate; 808. Connecting plate; 809. Extrusion spring; 810. Medicine discharge pipe; 811. Lead screw; 812. Slide block; 813. Transmission cavity; 814. First bevel gear; 815. Second bevel gear; 901. Interaction pipe; 902. First connecting pipe; 903. Second connecting pipe; 904. Water supply pipe; 905. Interaction cavity; 906. Heat exchange plate; 907. Baffle plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0045] The embodiments of the present invention provide a wastewater treatment device and method for a water jet loom, including a processing platform 1. Exemplarily, as Figure 1 shown, two groups of installation grooves 2 are opened at the top of the processing platform 1; a pretreatment tank 3 and a flocculation tank 5 are respectively arranged in the two groups of installation grooves 2; a pretreatment mechanism 4 is arranged in the pretreatment tank 3; an electric push rod 6 is arranged on one side wall of the processing platform 1; a horizontal plate 7 is drivingly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 6; a quick flocculation mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the end of the horizontal plate 7 away from the electric push rod 6; the quick flocculation mechanism 8 movably penetrates through the flocculation tank 5; a water inlet and outlet mechanism 9 is arranged on one side wall of the processing platform 1; one end of the water inlet and outlet mechanism 9 is communicated with the pretreatment tank 3; a water storage tank 10 is arranged in the processing platform 1; the water storage tank 10 is communicated with the flocculation tank 5 and the water inlet and outlet mechanism 9.

[0046] When carrying out the wastewater treatment work of a water jet loom, first, the wastewater of the water jet loom is introduced into the pretreatment tank 3 through the water inlet and outlet mechanism 9. The large-volume impurities in the wastewater are filtered by the pretreatment mechanism 4. Subsequently, the wastewater enters the flocculation tank 5. Then, the rapid flocculation mechanism 8 is controlled to enter the wastewater, and the remaining impurities in the wastewater are flocculated by slowly releasing the flocculant and stirring. After the flocculation is completed and filtered, it is input into the water storage tank 10. Subsequently, the water in the water storage tank 10 is reintroduced into the water jet loom through the water inlet and outlet mechanism 9 to achieve the environmental protection effect of water circulation.

[0047] Exemplarily, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the pretreatment mechanism 4 includes a bottom plate 401; an installation frame 402 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 401; a filter ring 403 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 401; the filter ring 403 movably penetrates through the installation frame 402; a number of groups of first filter holes 404 are evenly distributed on the filter ring 403; a filter plate 405 is provided in the installation frame 402; a number of groups of second filter holes 406 are arranged in a rectangular array on the filter plate 405; the aperture of the second filter holes 406 is smaller than the aperture of the first filter holes 404; an oil removal component 407 is slidably connected in the installation frame 402 in the vertical direction; a capacitive oil film sensor 408 is provided on one side wall of the installation frame 402 close to the water inlet and outlet mechanism 9; a sewage collection tank 410 is provided on one side wall of the installation frame 402; a sewage collection plate 409 movably penetrates through one side wall of the installation frame 402 away from the filter plate 405; a scraping plate 411 and a sealing plate 412 are provided on one side wall of the sewage collection plate 409; the scraping plate 411 is movably attached to the outer wall of the filter ring 403.

[0048] When carrying out the wastewater treatment work of a water jet loom, the wastewater enters the pretreatment tank 3. Subsequently, the wastewater first passes through a number of groups of first filter holes 404 on the filter ring 403 to filter the large-volume impurities. At the same time, the filter ring 403 is controlled to rotate slowly. When the large-volume impurities on the filter ring 403 rotate to the sewage collection tank 410 following the filter ring 403, the scraping plate 411 attached to the outer wall of the filter ring 403 will scrape off the large-volume impurities and concentrate them between the scraping plate 411 and the sealing plate 412. Subsequently, the large-volume impurities can be centrally treated by pulling out the sewage collection plate 409. This not only avoids the problem that large-volume impurities such as waste yarn heads and fibers are prone to accumulate and entangle on the interception net, affecting the water flow, improves the working effect of the treatment device, but also improves the collection effect of the large-volume impurities.

[0049] Exemplarily, as Figure 4As shown, the oil removal component 407 includes a lifting rod 4071; an oil collecting groove 4072 is formed on a side wall of the lifting rod 4071 away from the filter plate 405; an oil absorbing pad 4073 is provided on an inner wall of the oil collecting groove 4072 close to the filter plate 405; an air cavity 4074 is formed in the lifting rod 4071; an air pump 4075 is provided at the top of the lifting rod 4071; an output end of the air pump 4075 is communicated with the air cavity 4074; a connecting rod 4076 is provided on a side wall of the lifting rod 4071 away from the filter plate 405; a cleaning plate 4077 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 4076 away from the lifting rod 4071; the cleaning plate 4077 is movably attached to an outer wall of the capacitive oil film sensor 408.

[0050] After the wastewater is filtered through the first filter holes 404, it enters the interior of the filter ring 403, and then the large-volume impurities that are missed are filtered through the second filter holes 406 on the filter plate 405. At the same time, an air cavity 4074 is formed in the lifting rod 4071, and the lifting rod 4071 is slidably connected in the mounting frame 402, so that the lifting rod 4071 can float on the surface of the wastewater. At the same time, the capacitive oil film sensor 408 can monitor the thickness of the oil stain on the wastewater surface in real time, and by controlling the air pump 4075, the gas density in the air cavity 4074 can be adjusted, so that the height of the lifting rod 4071 inserted into the water can be adjusted, so that the bottom inner wall of the oil collecting groove 4072 is always flush with the bottom of the oil stain, which is convenient for the oil absorbing pad 4073 to adsorb the oil stain and improves the oil removal efficiency of the treatment equipment.

[0051] Exemplarily, such as Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the rapid flocculation mechanism 8 includes a mounting plate 801; a motor 802 is provided at the top of the mounting plate 801; a plurality of groups of chutes 803 are provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 801 in an annular array; a rotating rod 804 is provided in each group of chutes 803; a chemical agent chamber 805 is provided in each rotating rod 804; a plurality of telescopic blocks 806 are movably penetrated through one side wall of each chemical agent chamber 805 at equal intervals; a stirring plate 807 is provided on one side wall of each telescopic block 806 away from the rotating rod 804; a connecting plate 808 is provided between adjacent two groups of telescopic blocks 806; a pressing spring 809 is provided on one side wall of each telescopic block 806 away from the stirring plate 807; the other end of each pressing spring 809 is connected to the corresponding inner wall of one side of the chemical agent chamber 805; a medicine discharging pipe 810 is provided on one side wall of each connecting plate 808 away from the stirring plate 807; one end of each medicine discharging pipe 810 away from the connecting plate 808 movably penetrates to the outside of the rotating rod 804; a lead screw 811 is provided in each group of chutes 803; a slider 812 is slidably connected in each group of chutes 803; each slider 812 is threadedly connected to a corresponding lead screw 811; each slider 812 is drivingly connected to a corresponding rotating rod 804; a transmission cavity 813 is provided in the mounting plate 801; the output end of the motor 802 extends into the transmission cavity 813 and is drivingly connected to a first bevel gear 814; one end of each lead screw 811 extends into the transmission cavity 813 and is drivingly connected to a second bevel gear 815; each second bevel gear 815 is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear 814.

[0052] After the wastewater is pretreated, it enters the flocculation tank 5. Subsequently, the mounting plate 801 is controlled to rotate. When the rotation speed reaches a corresponding level, the water resistance on the plurality of stirring plates 807 is greater than the elastic force of the pressing springs 809, so that the plurality of telescopic blocks 806 and the connecting plates 808 squeeze the flocculant in the chemical agent chamber 805. At the same time, one end of the medicine discharging pipe 810 moves to the outside of the rotating rod 804, so that the flocculant is discharged into the wastewater through the small holes on the side wall of the medicine discharging pipe 810 after being squeezed. During this process, the motor 802 drives the first bevel gear 814 to rotate. Under the meshing relationship between the first bevel gear 814 and the plurality of second bevel gears 815, the plurality of second bevel gears 815 drive the plurality of lead screws 811 to rotate. Under the threaded connection relationship between the plurality of lead screws 811 and the plurality of sliders 812, the plurality of sliders 812 drive the plurality of rotating rods 804 to move outward along the central axis of the mounting plate 801, so that the flocculant can be evenly distributed in the wastewater, accelerating the flocculation work of the wastewater impurities and improving the working efficiency of the treatment equipment.

[0053] Exemplarily, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the water inlet and outlet mechanism 9 includes an interaction pipe 901; an interaction cavity 905 is formed in the interaction pipe 901; a spiral heat exchange plate 906 is arranged in the interaction cavity 905; the heat exchange plate 906 divides the interaction cavity 905 into a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity; a group of baffles 907 are respectively arranged at both ends of the interaction cavity 905; two groups of first connecting pipes 902 are arranged on one group of the baffles 907 away from the pretreatment tank 3; a second connecting pipe 903 is arranged on the other group of the baffles 907; the two groups of first connecting pipes 902 are respectively communicated with the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity; the second connecting pipe 903 is communicated with the water inlet cavity; a water supply pipe 904 is arranged on the outer wall of the interaction pipe 901; the water supply pipe 904 is communicated with the water outlet cavity.

[0054] By introducing the wastewater generated by the water jet loom into the pretreatment tank 3 through the corresponding first connecting pipe 902 and second connecting pipe 903, and at the same time, the water used by the water jet loom is led out from the water storage tank 10 and introduced into the water jet loom through the water supply pipe 904 and the corresponding first connecting pipe 902 for use. In this process, the wastewater and the purified water pass through the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity respectively, and the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity are separated by the spiral heat exchange plate 906, so that the heat in the wastewater can preheat the purified water used by the water jet loom, thus realizing the recovery of the wastewater heat and improving the environmental protection effect of the treatment equipment.

[0055] The wastewater passes through several groups of first filter holes 404 on the filter ring 403 to filter large-volume impurities. At the same time, the filter ring 403 is controlled to rotate slowly. When the large-volume impurities on the filter ring 403 rotate to the sewage collection tank 410 following the filter ring 403, the scraper 411 attached to the outer wall of the filter ring 403 will scrape off the large-volume impurities and concentrate them between the scraper 411 and the sealing plate 412. Subsequently, the sewage collection plate 409 can be pulled out for centralized treatment of the large-volume impurities, which not only avoids the problem that large-volume impurities such as waste yarn heads and fibers are easily accumulated and wound around the interception net, affecting the water body flow, improves the working effect of the treatment device, but also improves the collection effect of the large-volume impurities.

[0056] After being filtered by the first filter holes 404, the wastewater enters the inside of the filter ring 403, and then the remaining large-volume impurities are filtered through the second filter holes 406 on the filter plate 405. At the same time, an air cavity 4074 is formed in the lifting rod 4071, and the lifting rod 4071 is slidably connected in the installation frame 402, so that the lifting rod 4071 can float on the surface of the wastewater. At the same time, the capacitive oil film sensor 408 can monitor the thickness of the oil stain on the wastewater surface in real time, and adjust the gas density in the air cavity 4074 by controlling the air pump 4075, so that the height of the lifting rod 4071 extending into the water can be adjusted, so that the bottom inner wall of the oil collection tank 4072 is always flush with the bottom of the oil stain, facilitating the adsorption work of the oil absorption pad 4073 on the oil stain and improving the oil removal efficiency of the treatment equipment.

[0057] By controlling the rotation of the mounting plate 801, when the rotation speed reaches a corresponding level, the water resistance on several groups of stirring plates 807 is greater than the elastic force of the extrusion spring 809, causing several groups of telescopic blocks 806 and the connecting plate 808 to extrude the flocculant in the medicine cavity 805. At the same time, one end of the medicine discharge pipe 810 moves to the outside of the rotating rod 804, enabling the flocculant to be discharged into the wastewater through the small holes on the side wall of the medicine discharge pipe 810 after extrusion. During this process, control several groups of sliders 812 to drive several groups of rotating rods 804 to move outward along the central axis of the mounting plate 801, so that the flocculant can be evenly distributed in the wastewater, accelerating the flocculation of wastewater impurities and improving the working efficiency of the treatment equipment.

[0058] By introducing the wastewater generated by the water jet loom through the corresponding first connecting pipe 902 and the second connecting pipe 903 into the pretreatment tank 3, and at the same time, the water used by the water jet loom is led out from the water storage tank 10 and introduced into the water jet loom through the water supply pipe 904 and the corresponding first connecting pipe 902 for use. During this process, the wastewater and the purified water pass through the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity respectively, and the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity are separated by the spiral heat exchange plate 906, enabling the heat in the wastewater to preheat the purified water used by the water jet loom, thus realizing the recovery of wastewater heat and improving the environmental protection effect of the treatment equipment.

[0059] Based on the above wastewater treatment equipment for a water jet loom, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a treatment method for the wastewater treatment equipment for the water jet loom. Exemplarily, the treatment method includes:

[0060] Introduce the wastewater of the water jet loom into the pretreatment tank;

[0061] Control the slow rotation of the filter ring;

[0062] Large-volume impurities in the wastewater are blocked by several groups of first filter holes;

[0063] The large-volume impurities in the wastewater follow the filter ring and rotate into the sewage collection tank;

[0064] Pump the pretreated wastewater from the pretreatment tank into the flocculation tank;

[0065] Control the rapid flocculation mechanism to rapidly flocculate the wastewater in the flocculation tank;

[0066] Filter the water in the flocculation tank and introduce it into the water storage tank;

[0067] Complete the wastewater treatment work of the water jet loom.

[0068] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device for a water jet loom, comprising a treatment platform, characterized in that: Two sets of installation grooves are provided at the top of the processing platform; a pretreatment tank and a flocculation tank are respectively arranged in the two sets of installation grooves; a pretreatment mechanism is arranged in the pretreatment tank; a rapid flocculation mechanism is arranged above the flocculation tank; The pretreatment mechanism includes a bottom plate; an installation frame is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; a filter ring capable of slowly rotating is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the filter ring movably penetrates through the installation frame; A number of first filter holes capable of filtering large-volume impurities are evenly distributed on the filter ring; a dirt collection groove for collecting impurities is arranged on one side wall of the installation frame; A dirt collection plate movably penetrates through the side wall of the installation frame away from the filter plate; a scraping plate and a sealing plate are arranged on one side wall of the dirt collection plate; the scraping plate movably fits on the outer wall of the filter ring; A filter plate is arranged in the installation frame; a number of second filter holes are arranged in a rectangular array on the filter plate; the aperture of the second filter hole is smaller than that of the first filter hole; an oil removal component is slidably connected in the installation frame in the vertical direction; a capacitive oil film sensor is arranged on the side wall of the installation frame close to the water inlet and outlet mechanism; The oil removal component includes a lifting rod; an oil collection groove is arranged on the side wall of the lifting rod away from the filter plate; an oil absorption pad is arranged on the inner wall of the oil collection groove close to the filter plate; an air cavity is arranged in the lifting rod; an air pump is arranged at the top of the lifting rod; the output end of the air pump is communicated with the air cavity; a connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the lifting rod away from the filter plate; a cleaning plate is arranged at the end of the connecting rod away from the lifting rod; the cleaning plate movably fits on the outer wall of the capacitive oil film sensor; The rapid flocculation mechanism includes an installation plate; a motor is arranged at the top of the installation plate; a number of sliding grooves are annularly and evenly distributed at the bottom of the installation plate; a rotating rod is arranged in each sliding groove; a medicine cavity is arranged in each rotating rod; a number of telescopic blocks are movably penetrated through one side wall of each medicine cavity at equal intervals; a stirring plate is arranged on the side wall of each telescopic block away from the rotating rod; a connecting plate is arranged between adjacent two telescopic blocks; a pressing spring is arranged on the side wall of each telescopic block away from the stirring plate; the other end of each pressing spring is connected to the corresponding inner wall of the medicine cavity.

2. The wastewater treatment equipment for a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rapid flocculation mechanism movably penetrates through the flocculation tank; a water inlet and outlet mechanism is arranged on one side wall of the processing platform; one end of the water inlet and outlet mechanism is communicated with the pretreatment tank; a water storage tank is arranged in the processing platform; the water storage tank is communicated with the flocculation tank and the water inlet and outlet mechanism.

3. The wastewater treatment equipment for a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine discharge pipe is arranged on the side wall of each connecting plate away from the stirring plate; one end of each medicine discharge pipe away from the connecting plate movably penetrates to the outside of the rotating rod; a lead screw is arranged in each sliding groove; a slider is slidably connected in each sliding groove; each slider is in threaded connection with the corresponding lead screw; each slider is in transmission connection with the corresponding rotating rod.

4. The wastewater treatment equipment for a water jet loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission cavity is formed in the mounting plate; the output end of the motor extends into the transmission cavity and is drivingly connected to a first bevel gear; one end of each screw rod extends into the transmission cavity and is drivingly connected to a set of second bevel gears; each set of second bevel gears is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear; the water inlet and outlet mechanism includes an interaction pipe; an interaction cavity is formed in the interaction pipe; a spiral heat exchange plate is arranged in the interaction cavity.

5. The wastewater treatment equipment for a water jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat exchange plate divides the interaction cavity into a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity; a set of baffles are respectively arranged at both ends of the interaction cavity; two first connecting pipes are arranged on the set of baffles far away from the pretreatment tank; a second connecting pipe is arranged on the other set of baffles; the two first connecting pipes are respectively communicated with the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity; the second connecting pipe is communicated with the water inlet cavity; a water supply pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the interaction pipe; the water supply pipe is communicated with the water outlet cavity.

6. A treatment method for wastewater treatment equipment of a water jet loom according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The treatment method includes: Introduce the wastewater of the water jet loom into the pretreatment tank; Control the slow rotation of the filter ring; Large-volume impurities in the wastewater are blocked by several groups of first filter holes; The large-volume impurities in the wastewater follow the filter ring and rotate into the sewage collection tank; Pump the pretreated wastewater from the pretreatment tank to the flocculation tank; Control the rapid flocculation mechanism to rapidly flocculate the wastewater in the flocculation tank; Filter the water in the flocculation tank and introduce it into the water storage tank; Complete the wastewater treatment work of the water jet loom.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A wastewater recycling device for water jet looms and its usage method

    CN116813128B

  • Water-jet loom wastewater recycling device and use method thereof

    CN116813128A

  • Improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device and use method thereof

    CN119612722A