De-noising device and de-noising method for geophysical signals
By designing a device that integrates multiple denoising devices, the mechanical drive of the lifting plate and cover plate is used to achieve convenient application and safe storage, solving the flexibility, support and safety problems of existing devices, and achieving efficient denoising functions and convenient operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510174379.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing geophysical signal denoising devices cannot integrate multiple denoising devices, and lack convenient flexibility, support and environmentally friendly power supply when used, and the safety is not ideal when carried.
A noise denoising device including a protective case, a lifting plate, a vertical guide lifting drive assembly, a cover plate, an HD3 oscilloscope, a noise spectrum analyzer, a filter and a noise canceller are designed. The integrated application and safe storage of the noise denoising device are realized by driving the lifting plate and the cover plate to lift and lower the lifting plate by a small motor.
It realizes the integrated application of a variety of noise denoising devices, provides convenient flexibility, improves support and environmentally friendly power supply, and improves the safety of carrying and the convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120123639A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geophysical exploration, and specifically to a denoising device for geophysical signals and a denoising method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Engineering geophysical exploration, abbreviated as engineering geophysics, has a detection target of underground rock and soil layers or building structures. After loading a natural or artificial physical field on the detection target, its changes are observed through instruments to determine the spatial range (size, shape, distribution) of hidden targets and measure the physical parameters of the target body, achieving a physical exploration method for solving geological problems. At the present stage, the technical means of engineering geophysics mainly include elastic wave methods, electromagnetic wave methods, etc.; in the processing of engineering geophysical signals, suppressing the noise in the collected signals is particularly important; a denoising device is a device dedicated to denoising the received signals. There are several types of signal denoising devices currently applied on the market, such as HD3 oscilloscopes, noise spectrum analyzers, filters, and noise eliminators, which are used for denoising different detection signals. For example, the HD3 oscilloscope is biased towards denoising with an ultra-low background noise of 50 μVRMS in a 1 GHz bandwidth to obtain more accurate and reliable data. Another example is that the noise spectrum analyzer is biased towards signal spectrum analysis and identification for denoising, and the filter is biased towards the function of common ground interference isolation and has a better bias effect in eliminating the current sound and noise in audio signals. According to the types of different geophysical signal acquisitions, corresponding types of denoising devices are required;
[0003] The above four commonly used existing denoising devices are often set and carried separately for application, and have the following deficiencies when in use: 1. Since there are multiple types of geophysical signal acquisitions, different types of acquisition methods require different denoising devices. In multi-type signal acquisition work, multiple denoising devices need to be carried separately for on-site flexible selection and application. There is a lack of a structure that integrates multiple denoising devices for safe, convenient, and flexible application, and the separate carrying method has unsatisfactory usability; 2. It cannot be integrally increased in height for support and environmentally friendly powered during use. It is necessary to separately carry a bracket for support work. Although existing denoising devices are equipped with solar panels for power supply during long-term exploration work, when not in use, the solar panels are directly exposed outside and are easily damaged by accidental touch during carrying, and the safety is unsatisfactory; 3. It cannot be integrally and conveniently increased in expansion and anti-tilting support during use. When placed, the lower support area is small, which easily leads to instability and easy tilting;
[0004] In order to solve the problems that multiple denoising devices cannot be integrated for safe, convenient, and flexible application, cannot be integrally increased in height for support and environmentally friendly powered during use, and cannot be integrally and conveniently increased in expansion and anti-tilting support during use, we have therefore proposed a denoising device for geophysical signals and a denoising method thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] A denoising device for geophysical signals and a denoising method thereof proposed by the present invention solve the problems that various denoising devices cannot be integrated into one for safe, convenient and flexible application, cannot be supported integrally and environmentally powered during use, and cannot be conveniently expanded and anti-tilt supported integrally during use.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A denoising device for geophysical signals includes a protective shell with openings at both the top and bottom, and an HD3 oscilloscope, a noise spectrum analyzer, a filter, and a noise eliminator arranged in a rectangular shape inside it. A lifting plate is arranged inside the protective shell, and the four sides of the top of the lifting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the HD3 oscilloscope, the noise spectrum analyzer, the filter, and the noise eliminator. Among them, the filter is a finite impulse response (FIR) type filter. The arranged HD3 oscilloscope, noise spectrum analyzer, filter, and noise eliminator are used to conveniently select a suitable denoising device according to the denoising purpose during integrated application, so as to be suitable for denoising various geophysical signals such as artificial seismic waves and noise. In addition, the technology of connecting the receiving end and the output end of the above denoising device to an external receiver and exploration instrument respectively through data wires for denoising transmission is a mature technology for existing basic applications and will not be elaborated here.
[0007] A cover plate is in movable contact with the top of the protective shell. The bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a box-shaped support plate with an opening at the bottom. The bottom of the box-shaped support plate is in movable contact with a rectangular bottom plate. An upright guide lifting drive assembly for driving the lifting plate and the cover plate to vertically lift is installed between the bottom of the cover plate and the top of the box-shaped support plate. A rectangular frame located inside the rectangular bottom plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support plate. A small motor with an output shaft fixedly connected to the upright guide lifting drive assembly is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the rectangular frame. The upright guide lifting drive assembly is used to drive the lifting plate and the cover plate to lift when the small motor starts, use the rising of the cover plate for unsealing work, use the rising of the lifting plate to drive the four denoising devices of the HD3 oscilloscope, the noise spectrum analyzer, the filter, and the noise eliminator to move upward for personnel to connect for denoising use, and use the downward movement of the cover plate and the lifting plate for driving downward for storage and protection work.
[0008] A force - borrowing synchronous lifting and supporting component fixedly sleeved outside the vertical guide lifting drive component is installed between the top inner wall of the box - shaped support plate and the top of the rectangular - shaped bottom plate. Force - borrowing vertical guide flipping, driving, and hiding components are installed on the four sides of the protective shell and are fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular - shaped bottom plate. A solar panel located in the corresponding storage hole is fixedly installed inside the force - borrowing vertical guide flipping, driving, and hiding component. A storage battery and an inverter are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate. All four solar panels are electrically connected to the storage battery. The HD3 oscilloscope, noise spectrum analyzer, filter, noise eliminator, storage battery, and small motor are all electrically connected to the inverter. The force - borrowing synchronous lifting and supporting component is used to borrow the rotational force of the vertical guide lifting drive component to drive the box - shaped support plate and the protective shell to lift, performing the integrated lifting and supporting work when moving out for use. The force - borrowing vertical guide flipping, driving, and hiding component is used to integrally drive the four solar panels to flip out for utilization when the protective shell is lifted, and is used to automatically and safely store and hide the four solar panels for protection when the protective shell moves down.
[0009] Preferably, the vertical guide lifting drive component includes two outer tubes fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate. The lifting plate is fixedly sleeved on the two outer tubes. A vertical guide rod with its bottom fixedly connected to the top of the box - shaped support plate is slidably sleeved inside the outer tube. The top of the box - shaped support plate is rotatably fitted with a first screw rod with its bottom fixedly connected to the output shaft of the small motor. The lifting plate is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod. The first screw rod and the two outer tubes are both located between the HD3 oscilloscope, noise spectrum analyzer, filter, and noise eliminator.
[0010] Preferably, the force - borrowing synchronous lifting and supporting component includes a first bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the outer bottom of the first screw rod. A second bevel gear is meshed on both sides of the first bevel gear. The two second bevel gears are symmetrically arranged. A second screw rod is fixedly connected to the side of the second bevel gear away from the first bevel gear. The rectangular frame is rotatably sleeved on the two second screw rods. Two supports are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box - shaped support plate. The support is rotatably connected to the end of the corresponding second screw rod away from the rectangular frame. A moving seat slidably installed on the top inner wall of the box - shaped support plate is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod. Rotating sleeves are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the moving seat. An inclined connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating sleeve. The two left - right opposite connecting rods are symmetrically arranged. The bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged to the top of the rectangular - shaped bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, the force - borrowing vertical guide flipping, driving, and hiding component includes four vertical guide plates fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular - shaped bottom plate in a rectangular shape. The box - shaped support plate is slidably sleeved on the four vertical guide plates. The lifting plate is located between the four vertical guide plates. Two support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the four sides of the protective shell. A shielding plate is rotatably installed between the two support blocks on the same side. The solar panel is fixedly installed on the side of the corresponding shielding plate close to the protective shell. Two inclined tension rods are hinged between the side of the shielding plate close to the protective shell and the corresponding vertical guide plate. The two opposite tension rods are symmetrically arranged.
[0012] Preferably, both the storage battery and the inverter are located between the HD3 oscilloscope, the noise spectrum analyzer, the filter and the noise eliminator.
[0013] Preferably, a first threaded hole threadedly connected to the first screw rod is formed in the top of the lifting plate.
[0014] Preferably, a second threaded hole threadedly connected to the corresponding second screw rod is formed in one side of the moving seat. Two T-shaped guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support plate. A T-shaped sliding groove with openings on both sides is formed in the top of the moving seat. The T-shaped sliding groove is slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped guide rail.
[0015] Preferably, a U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate. A motor switch electrically connected to the small motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate. Rubber support blocks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the U-shaped bottom plate.
[0016] Preferably, four force-assisted integrated expansion and stability support components fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support plate are further installed on the U-shaped bottom plate. The force-assisted integrated expansion and stability support components are used to automatically expand and support the lower part integrally to prevent tipping when the box-shaped support plate is raised. The force-assisted integrated expansion and stability support components include U-shaped guide plates. Rectangular through holes are formed in the four sides of the U-shaped bottom plate. The four U-shaped guide plates are respectively slidably sleeved in the corresponding rectangular through holes. A pulley is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular through hole. Soft steel wire ropes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four U-shaped guide plates close to each other. One end of the soft steel wire rope bypasses the bottom of the corresponding pulley and movably passes out into the box-shaped support plate. One end of the soft steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support plate. L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four sides of the U-shaped bottom plate. Two tension springs are fixedly connected between the side wall of the L-shaped plate and the corresponding U-shaped guide plate. Box-shaped supports with openings at the bottom are fixedly connected to the mutually repulsive sides of the four U-shaped guide plates. A rectangular seat is slidably sleeved in the box-shaped support. Three balls are movably embedded in the bottom of the rectangular seat. A T-shaped screw rod is rotatably embedded in the top of the box-shaped support. The rectangular seat is threadedly sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped screw rod.
[0017] The present invention also provides a noise reduction method for a noise reduction device of geophysical signals, including the following steps:
[0018] S1: Drive the first screw rod to rotate by starting the small motor in the forward direction. The rotation of the first screw rod drives the lifting plate to move upward. The lifting plate drives the cover plate to move upward through two outer tubes to unseal it, and drives four noise reduction devices, namely the HD3 oscilloscope, the noise spectrum analyzer, the filter, and the noise eliminator, to move upward and out. Personnel select a suitable noise reduction device according to the use of noise reduction for denoising the received geophysical signals, achieving the effect of integrating the four noise reduction devices into one body for safe, convenient, flexible selection and application, so as to facilitate the denoising of various geophysical signals such as artificial seismic waves and noise;
[0019] S2: When the first screw rod rotates in S1, it also drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear drives two second screw rods to rotate in opposite directions through two second bevel gears meshing with it. The opposite rotation of the two second screw rods drives the two moving seats to move away from each other. When the two moving seats move away from each other, they drive four connecting rods to rotate away from each other through four rotating sleeves, changing their inclination state. When the connecting rods rotate, their tops gradually rise and drive the moving seats to rise through the corresponding rotating sleeves. The two moving seats drive the box-shaped support plate and the protective shell to rise upward for lifting and supporting work;
[0020] S3: When the protective shell moves upward in S2, it drives four shielding plates to move upward through eight supporting blocks. When the shielding plates move upward, they drive the corresponding two pull rods to rotate and squeeze the vertical guide plate. Under the squeezing force, the four shielding plates turn outwards synchronously and drive the four solar panels to turn outwards, achieving the effect of automatically turning out the solar panels for utilization when moving out and rising;
[0021] S4: After the solar panels turn out in S3, convert the solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery, and use the inverter to convert the direct current into alternating current to supply power to the noise reduction devices and the small motor, achieving the effect of environmentally friendly and energy-saving power supply using solar energy;
[0022] S5: When the box-shaped support plate rises in S2, it also drives the tops of four soft steel wire ropes to move upward. At this time, the four soft steel wire ropes slide outside the corresponding pulleys respectively, and pull the four loop-shaped guide plates to move outwards and expand. The four loop-shaped guide plates stretch four tension springs, and the four loop-shaped guide plates drive the four box-shaped supports to move outwards and expand, achieving the effect of automatically expanding and stabilizing the lower part and preventing tilting when moving out and rising;
[0023] S6: When the ground is uneven, personnel rotate the corresponding T-shaped screw rod to drive the corresponding rectangular seat to move up and down. The rectangular seat drives the corresponding ball to move up and down to adjust the extended support length, and uses the method that can be adjusted separately in the front, back, left, and right to facilitate the adaptation and adjustment when the ground is uneven;
[0024] S7: After use, by reversely starting the small motor, the movement direction is completely opposite to that of the above-mentioned forward start of the small motor. The lifting plate changes to move downward and drives the four noise reduction devices to be integrally and safely stored and hidden and protected inside the protective shell. The box-shaped support plate and the protective shell change to move back downward to reduce the overall height. When the protective shell moves downward, it drives the four shielding plates to move downward. At this time, when the corresponding shielding plate moves downward, the traction rod forms a pull on it. Under the pulling action, the four shielding plates rotate upward and close, and drive the four solar panels to rotate and be respectively hidden and stored in the corresponding storage holes. When the box-shaped support plate moves downward, it also relaxes the tension on the four soft steel wire ropes, and uses the multiple tension springs in the stretched state to drive the multiple return guide plates to contract inward and move back, thereby driving the four box-shaped supports to contract inward, reducing the occupied area at the bottom, facilitating the carrying work, and achieving the effects of safely storing and hiding and protecting the noise reduction devices and the solar panels integrally with a single drive after use, reducing the overall height, and reducing the occupied space at the lower part. Moreover, the method of achieving the above-mentioned multiple functions with a single drive has a good energy-saving effect.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. A noise reduction device for geophysical signals, through the cooperation of the provided protective shell, small motor, box-shaped support plate, lifting plate, vertical guide lifting drive assembly, cover plate, HD3 oscilloscope, noise spectrum analyzer, filter and noise eliminator, can integrally integrate and safely, conveniently and flexibly select and apply the four noise reduction devices, is convenient for applying various geophysical signals such as artificial seismic waves and noise for noise reduction, can move out and use the four noise reduction devices integrally during use, and can safely store and hide and protect the four noise reduction devices integrally after use, avoiding the phenomenon that the noise reduction devices are exposed outside and damaged by accidental touch during carrying, improving the carrying safety, and by integrating multiple noise reduction devices integrally, avoiding the phenomenon of storing and carrying separately, improving the use convenience; it has the advantages of convenient integration of multiple noise reduction devices for easy carrying and operation by personnel.
[0027] 2. A noise reduction device for geophysical signals, through the provided vertical guide lifting drive assembly, force-assisted synchronous lifting support assembly and return-shaped bottom plate, is convenient for integrally carrying out the lifting and supporting work when moving out and using, and is more convenient for personnel to use through lifting and supporting; it has the convenient use advantage of integrally and automatically lifting and applying when moving out and applying.
[0028] 3. A denoising device for geophysical signals, through the set loop-shaped bottom plate, force-assisted vertical guide flipping drive and hidden component, solar panel, storage battery and inverter, is convenient for automatically turning out four solar panels integrally for environmental protection power supply work when taken out for use, and is convenient for safely storing and hiding and protecting the four solar panels integrally automatically when storing after use, avoiding the phenomenon that the solar panels are exposed outside and damaged by accidental touch during carrying, and improving the carrying safety; it has the convenient use advantage of automatically turning out the solar panels integrally when taken out and applied, achieving multi-functional integrated automatic intelligent coordination and saving the individual operation steps of personnel;
[0029] 4. A denoising device for geophysical signals, through the set loop-shaped bottom plate, box-shaped support plate and force-assisted integrated expansion and stable support component, can integrally and automatically expand, stabilize and prevent tipping of the lower part when taken out for use, increase the lower support area, reduce the tipping risk and improve the use stability, and can integrally and automatically shrink the lower part to reduce the occupied area when storing after use, facilitating the carrying work; it has the convenient use advantage of integrally and automatically performing expansion and anti-tipping treatment on the lower part when taken out and applied, achieving multi-functional integrated automatic intelligent coordination and saving the individual operation steps of personnel;
[0030] 5. A denoising device for geophysical signals, in addition, through a single small motor for single drive, it can respectively realize multi-functional application modes of moving out and safely storing and hiding and protecting multiple denoising devices and solar panels, raising and lowering the overall height, expanding the support and reducing the lower occupied space before and after use. While realizing the above multi-functions, it has a good energy-saving effect, does not need to separately set power drive devices for each multi-function, and also has a high use simplicity effect, facilitating the simple operation of personnel; while ensuring simple operation, it has the convenient application innovation effect of multi-functional integrated automatic coordination before and after use.
[0031] Through the set of a series of structures, the present invention can integrally integrate four denoising devices for safe, convenient and flexible selection and application, and is convenient for single drive to respectively integrally and automatically move out and safely store and hide and protect multiple denoising devices and solar panels, raise the support and lower the overall height, expand the support to prevent tipping and reduce the lower occupied space before and after use, and can use the turned-out solar panels to cooperate with the storage battery and inverter for environmental protection power supply work, which is convenient for use. Moreover, the method of realizing the above multi-functions by single drive has good energy-saving and operation simplicity effects, does not need to separately set power drive devices for each multi-function, improves the use convenience, anti-tipping stability, and also improves the portability and safety when not in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a denoising device for geophysical signals according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional view of a denoising device for geophysical signals proposed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in
[0035] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of a denoising device for geophysical signals proposed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the bottom view in
[0037] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional view of a denoising device for geophysical signals proposed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 For Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in
[0039] Figure 8 For Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the state structure of the denoising device being removed, the solar panel being turned out for utilization, and the stability support being increased and expanded.
[0040] In the figure: 100, HD3 oscilloscope; 200, noise spectrum analyzer; 300, noise eliminator; 1, protective shell; 101, storage hole; 102, box-shaped support plate; 103, loop frame; 104, small motor; 2, lifting plate; 3, loop-shaped bottom plate; 301, rubber support block; 4, first screw; 401, outer tube; 402, vertical guide rod; 403, cover plate; 404, U-shaped handle; 5, support; 501, second screw; 502, second bevel gear; 503, first bevel gear; 504, moving seat; 505, rotating sleeve; 506, connecting rod; 507, T-shaped guide rail; 6, vertical guide plate; 601, support block; 602, retaining plate; 603, pull rod; 604, solar panel; 605, battery; 606, inverter; 7, rectangular through hole; 701, loop-shaped guide plate; 702, pulley; 703, soft steel wire rope; 704, L-shaped plate; 705, tension spring; 706, box-shaped support; 707, rectangular seat; 708, ball; 709, T-shaped screw. Detailed implementation manners
[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0042] Embodiment 1
[0043] AsFigures 1 to 3 As shown in Figures 1 to 3 , a denoising device for geophysical signals proposed in this embodiment includes a protective shell 1 with openings at both the top and bottom, and an HD3 oscilloscope 100, a noise spectrum analyzer 200, a filter, and a noise eliminator 300 arranged in a rectangular shape inside it. A lifting plate 2 is arranged inside the protective shell 1, and the four sides of the top of the lifting plate 2 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the HD3 oscilloscope 100, the noise spectrum analyzer 200, the filter, and the noise eliminator 300 respectively;
[0044] Among them, the filter is a finite impulse response (FIR) type filter. The arranged HD3 oscilloscope 100, noise spectrum analyzer 200, filter, and noise eliminator 300 are used to facilitate the selection of a suitable denoising device according to the denoising purpose during integrated application, so as to be suitable for denoising various geophysical signals such as artificial seismic waves and noise. In addition, the technology of connecting the receiving end and the output end of the above denoising device to an external receiver and exploration instrument respectively through data wires for denoising transmission is a mature technology for existing basic applications and will not be elaborated here;
[0045] A cover plate 403 is in movable contact with the top of the protective shell 1. The bottom of the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected to a box-shaped support plate 102 with an opening at the bottom. The bottom of the box-shaped support plate 102 is in movable contact with a rectangular bottom plate 3. An upright guiding and lifting driving assembly for driving the lifting plate 2 and the cover plate 403 to vertically lift and lower is installed between the bottom of the cover plate 403 and the top of the box-shaped support plate 102. A rectangular frame 103 located inside the rectangular bottom plate 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support plate 102. A small motor 104 with an output shaft fixedly connected to the upright guiding and lifting driving assembly is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the rectangular frame 103. A U-shaped handle 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 403. A motor switch electrically connected to the small motor 104 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate 403. Rubber support blocks 301 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the rectangular bottom plate 3. The upright guiding and lifting driving assembly is used to drive the lifting plate 2 and the cover plate 403 to lift and lower when the small motor 104 is started. The cover plate 403 is lifted for unsealing work, and the lifting plate 2 is raised to drive the four denoising devices of the HD3 oscilloscope 100, the noise spectrum analyzer 200, the filter, and the noise eliminator 300 to move upward for personnel to connect for denoising use. When the cover plate 403 and the lifting plate 2 move downward, they are driven to move downward for storage and protection work;
[0046] A force - borrowing synchronous lifting and supporting component fixedly sleeved outside the vertical guide lifting drive component is installed between the top inner wall of the box - shaped support plate 102 and the top of the U - shaped bottom plate 3. Force - borrowing vertical guide flipping drive and hiding components are installed on the four sides of the protective shell 1 and are fixedly connected to the top of the U - shaped bottom plate 3. The inner sides of the force - borrowing vertical guide flipping drive and hiding components are fixedly installed with solar panels 604 located in the corresponding storage holes 101. The top of the lifting plate 2 is fixedly installed with a storage battery 605 and an inverter 606. All four solar panels 604 are electrically connected to the storage battery 605. The HD3 oscilloscope 100, the noise spectrum analyzer 200, the filter, the noise eliminator 300, the storage battery 605, and the small motor 104 are all electrically connected to the inverter 606. The storage battery 605 and the inverter 606 are both located between the HD3 oscilloscope 100, the noise spectrum analyzer 200, the filter, and the noise eliminator 300. The force - borrowing synchronous lifting and supporting component is used to borrow the rotational force of the vertical guide lifting drive component to drive the box - shaped support plate 102 and the protective shell 1 to lift, for the integrated lifting and supporting work when moving out for use. The force - borrowing vertical guide flipping drive and hiding component is used to integrally drive the four solar panels 604 to flip out for utilization when the protective shell 1 is lifted, and is used to automatically and safely store and hide the four solar panels 604 when the protective shell 1 moves downwards.
[0047] Specifically, the vertical guide lifting drive component includes two outer tubes 401 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 403. The lifting plate 2 is fixedly sleeved on the two outer tubes 401. Among them, two sleeve holes are opened at the top of the lifting plate 2 and are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the corresponding outer tubes 401. A vertical guide rod 402 with its bottom end fixedly connected to the top of the box - shaped support plate 102 is slidably sleeved in the outer tube 401. The top of the box - shaped support plate 102 is rotationally fitted with a first screw rod 4 with its bottom end fixedly connected to the output shaft of the small motor 104. Among them, a circular through - hole is opened at the top of the box - shaped support plate 102, and a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the circular through - hole. The inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod 4, achieving the effect of rotatably installing the first screw rod 4. The lifting plate 2 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod 4. A first threaded hole threadedly connected to the first screw rod 4 is opened at the top of the lifting plate 2. Using the threaded connection relationship between the first screw rod 4 and the first threaded hole, it achieves the effect of conveniently driving the lifting plate 2 to move up and down when the first screw rod 4 rotates. The first screw rod 4 and the two outer tubes 401 are both located between the HD3 oscilloscope 100, the noise spectrum analyzer 200, the filter, and the noise eliminator 300. The arranged outer tubes 401, vertical guide rods 402, and first screw rod 4 cooperate. The small motor 104 drives the first screw rod 4 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw rod 4 drives the lifting plate 2 to move up and down. The lifting plate 2 drives the two outer tubes 401 to slide vertically on the corresponding vertical guide rods 402 respectively. The four noise - removing devices are respectively driven to move out for use or be retracted for protection by the upward or downward movement of the lifting plate 2.
[0048] Further, the leveraging synchronous rising component includes a first bevel gear 503 fixedly sleeved on the outer bottom of the first screw rod 4. Both sides of the first bevel gear 503 are engaged with second bevel gears 502. The two second bevel gears 502 are symmetrically arranged. A second screw rod 501 is fixedly connected to the side of the second bevel gear 502 away from the first bevel gear 503. The loop-shaped frame 103 is rotatably sleeved on the two second screw rods 501. Circular through holes are formed on both sides of the loop-shaped frame 103, and second bearings are fixedly sleeved in the circular through holes. The inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding second screw rod 501, achieving the effect of rotatably installing the second screw rod 501. Two supports 5 are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box-shaped support plate 102. The support 5 is rotatably connected to the end of the corresponding second screw rod 501 away from the loop-shaped frame 103. A moving seat 504 slidably installed on the top inner wall of the box-shaped support plate 102 is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod 501. A second threaded hole threadedly connected to the corresponding second screw rod 501 is formed on one side of the moving seat 504. Utilizing the threaded connection relationship between the second screw rod 501 and the second threaded hole, it achieves the effect of conveniently driving the corresponding moving seat 504 to displace horizontally when the second screw rod 501 rotates. Two T-shaped guide rails 507 are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box-shaped support plate 102. A T-shaped chute with openings on both sides is formed on the top of the moving seat 504. The T-shaped chute is slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped guide rail 507. The provided T-shaped chute and T-shaped guide rail 507 achieve the effect of guiding the horizontal sliding of the moving seat 504. Rotating sleeves 505 are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the moving seat 504. Pin shafts are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the moving seat 504. A third bearing is fixedly sleeved in the rotating sleeve 505. The inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding pin shaft, achieving the effect of rotatably installing the rotating sleeve 505. An inclined connecting rod 506 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve 505. The two left and right opposite connecting rods 506 are symmetrically arranged. The bottom end of the connecting rod 506 is hinged to the top of the loop-shaped bottom plate 3;The provided first bevel gear 503, second bevel gear 502, second screw 501, support 5, moving seat 504, rotating sleeve 505 and connecting rod 506 cooperate. When the first screw 4 rotates, it borrows its rotational force to drive the first bevel gear 503 to rotate synchronously. The first bevel gear 503 drives the two second bevel gears 502 to rotate in opposite directions through the two second bevel gears 502 meshing with it. The two second screws 501 rotating in opposite directions drive the two moving seats 504 to move away from or close to each other. When the two moving seats 504 move away from each other, they drive the four connecting rods 506 to rotate away from each other through the four rotating sleeves 505, changing their inclination state. When the connecting rod 506 rotates, its top gradually rises and drives the moving seat 504 to rise through the corresponding rotating sleeve 505. The two moving seats 504 drive the box-shaped support plate 102 to rise, and the box-shaped support plate 102 drives the protective shell 1 to rise, performing the integral lifting and supporting work during use. By lifting and supporting, it is more convenient for personnel to use. When the two moving seats 504 rotate close to each other, they drive the four connecting rods 506 to rotate close to each other, reducing the upper height, and thus reducing the volume when not in use, making it convenient for personnel to carry.;
[0049] Furthermore, the leveraging vertical guide flipping drive hidden component includes four vertical guide plates 6 fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped bottom plate 3 in a rectangular shape. The box-shaped support plate 102 is slidably sleeved on the four vertical guide plates 6. Rectangular guide holes are provided on the four sides of the top of the box-shaped support plate 102, and the inner walls of the rectangular guide holes are slidably connected to the outer sides of the corresponding vertical guide plates 6, serving the effect of allowing the vertical guide plates 6 to pass through and guiding their vertical sliding. The lifting plate 2 is located between the four vertical guide plates 6. Two support blocks 601 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the four sides of the protective shell 1. A shielding plate 602 is rotatably installed between the two support blocks 601 on the same side. The solar panel 604 is fixedly installed on the side of the corresponding shielding plate 602 close to the protective shell 1. Two obliquely arranged tension rods 603 are hinged between the side of the shielding plate 602 close to the protective shell 1 and the corresponding vertical guide plate 6. The two opposite tension rods 603 are symmetrically arranged. The arranged vertical guide plates 6, support blocks 601, shielding plates 602, and tension rods 603 cooperate. When the protective shell 1 and the box-shaped support plate 102 move upward, the four shielding plates 602 are driven to move upward by the eight support blocks 601. When the shielding plates 602 move upward, the corresponding two tension rods 603 rotate and press the vertical guide plates 6. Under the extrusion force, the four shielding plates 602 turn outward synchronously and drive the four solar panels 604 to turn outwards. The four solar panels 604 are used to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery 605, and the inverter 606 is used to convert direct current into alternating current for power supply work. After use, when the protective shell 1 moves downward, the four shielding plates 602 are driven to move downward. At this time, the tension rods 603 form a pull on the corresponding shielding plates 602 when they move downward. Under the pulling action, the four shielding plates 602 rotate upward and close, and drive the four solar panels 604 to rotate and be respectively hidden and stored in the corresponding storage holes 101, achieving the effect of synchronously, safely storing, hiding, and protecting the four solar panels 604 after use, avoiding the phenomenon that they are accidentally touched and damaged during carrying, and improving the carrying safety.
[0050] This embodiment can integrally integrate the four noise reduction devices for safe, convenient, flexible selection and application, facilitating the denoising of various geophysical signals such as artificial seismic waves and noise. When in use, the four noise reduction devices can be integrally moved out for use, and simultaneously and automatically lifted and supported, and the solar panels 604 can be turned out for utilization. After use, the four noise reduction devices and the solar panels 604 can be integrally, safely stored, hidden, and protected, and the height can be integrally reduced, avoiding the phenomenon that they are exposed and accidentally touched and damaged during carrying, improving the carrying safety, and by integrally integrating multiple noise reduction devices, the phenomenon of separate storage and carrying is avoided, improving the use convenience; and it can use the cooperation of the solar panels 604, storage battery 605, and inverter for environmental protection power supply work.
[0051] This embodiment also proposes a noise reduction method for a noise reduction device of geophysical signals, including the following steps:
[0052] S1: Drive the first screw 4 to rotate by forwardly starting the small motor 104. The rotation of the first screw 4 drives the lifting plate 2 to move upward. The lifting plate 2 drives the cover plate 403 to move upward through the two outer tubes 401 to release the seal, and drives the four noise reduction devices, namely the HD3 oscilloscope 100, the noise spectrum analyzer 200, the filter, and the noise eliminator 300, to move upward and out. The personnel select a suitable noise reduction device according to the use of noise reduction for the denoising work of the received geophysical signals. In addition, the technology of connecting the receiving end and the output end of the above-mentioned noise reduction devices to an external receiver and exploration instrument respectively through data wires for noise reduction transmission is a mature technology for existing basic applications and will not be elaborated here. The effect of integrating the four noise reduction devices into one body for safe, convenient, and flexible selection and application is achieved, so as to facilitate the application of various geophysical signals such as artificial seismic waves and noise.
[0053] S2: When the first screw 4 in S1 rotates, it also drives the first bevel gear 503 to rotate. The first bevel gear 503 drives the two second bevel gears 502 engaged with it to drive the two second screws 501 to rotate in opposite directions. The opposite rotation of the two second screws 501 drives the two moving seats 504 to move away from each other. When the two moving seats 504 move away from each other, they drive the four connecting rods 506 to rotate away from each other through the four rotating sleeves 505, changing their inclination state. When the connecting rods 506 rotate, their tops gradually rise and drive the moving seats 504 to rise through the corresponding rotating sleeves 505. The two moving seats 504 drive the box-shaped support plate 102 and the protective shell 1 to rise upward through the two T-shaped guide rails 507 for the integrated lifting and supporting work during use, which is more convenient for personnel to use through the lifting and supporting.
[0054] S3: When the protective shell 1 in S2 moves upward, it drives the four baffle plates 602 to move upward through the eight support blocks 601. When the baffle plates 602 move upward, they drive the corresponding two pull rods 603 to squeeze the vertical guide plate 6. Under the squeezing force, the four baffle plates 602 turn outward synchronously and drive the four solar panels 604 to turn outwards, achieving the effect of automatically turning out the solar panels 604 for utilization when moving out and rising for use.
[0055] S4: After the solar panels 604 in S3 are turned out, the solar energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the storage battery 605. The inverter 606 is used to convert the direct current into alternating current to supply power to the noise reduction devices and the small motor 104, achieving the effect of environmentally friendly and energy-saving power supply using solar energy.
[0056] S5: After use, by reversely starting the small motor 104, which has the same movement direction as the forward start of the small motor 104 but in the completely opposite direction, the lifting plate 2 turns to move downward and drives the four noise reduction devices to be integrally and safely stored and hidden and protected inside the protective shell 1. The box-shaped support plate 102 and the protective shell 1 turn to move back downward to reduce the overall height. When the protective shell 1 moves downward, it drives the four shielding plates 602 to move downward. At this time, the pulling rod 603 forms a pull on the corresponding shielding plate 602 when the shielding plate 602 moves downward. Under the pulling action, the four shielding plates 602 rotate upward and close, and drive the four solar panels 604 to rotate and be respectively hidden and stored in the corresponding storage holes 101, achieving the effect of single-drive integration for safely storing and hiding and protecting the noise reduction devices and the solar panels 604 and reducing the overall height after use, avoiding the phenomenon that the noise reduction devices and the solar panels 604 are exposed and damaged by accidental touch during carrying, improving the carrying safety, and by integrating multiple noise reduction devices in one body, avoiding the phenomenon of separate storage and carrying respectively, improving the use convenience, and the single-drive integration method for realizing the above-mentioned multiple functions has a good energy-saving effect, without the need to separately set up power driving devices for multiple functions, and also has a high simplicity in use, facilitating the simple operation of personnel.
[0057] Embodiment 2
[0058] As Figures 4 to 8As shown in the figure, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: four force-assisted integrated expansion and stability support components are also installed on the rectangular bottom plate 3, and each of them is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support plate 102. The force-assisted integrated expansion and stability support components are used to automatically expand and support the lower part integrally to prevent tipping when the box-shaped support plate 102 is lifted. The force-assisted integrated expansion and stability support components include rectangular guide plates 701. Rectangular through holes 7 are opened on the four sides of the rectangular bottom plate 3. The four rectangular guide plates 701 are respectively slidably sleeved in the corresponding rectangular through holes 7. Pulley 702 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular through hole 7. Soft steel wire ropes 703 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four rectangular guide plates 701 on the adjacent sides. One end of the soft steel wire rope 703 bypasses the bottom of the corresponding pulley 702 and movably passes through to the inside of the box-shaped support plate 102. An activity perforation for the corresponding soft steel wire rope 703 to movably pass through is opened on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular through hole 7. One end of the soft steel wire rope 703 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support plate 102. L-shaped plates 704 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four sides of the rectangular bottom plate 3. Two tension springs 705 are fixedly connected between the side wall of the L-shaped plate 704 and the corresponding rectangular guide plate 701. Box-shaped supports 706 with open bottoms are fixedly connected to the mutually repulsive sides of the four rectangular guide plates 701. A rectangular seat 707 is slidably sleeved in the box-shaped support 706. Three balls 708 are movably embedded at the bottom of the rectangular seat 707. A T-shaped screw 709 is rotatably embedded at the top of the box-shaped support 706. A circular hole is opened on the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support 706, and a fourth bearing is fixedly sleeved in the circular hole. The inner ring of the fourth bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped screw 709, achieving the effect of rotatably installing the T-shaped screw 709. The rectangular seat 707 is threadedly sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped screw 709. A threaded groove for threaded connection with the corresponding T-shaped screw 709 is opened on the top of the rectangular seat 707; the arranged rectangular guide plates 701, rectangular through holes 7, pulleys 702, soft steel wire ropes 703, L-shaped plates 704, tension springs 705, box-shaped supports 706, rectangular seats 707, balls 708 and T-shaped screws 709 cooperate. When the box-shaped support plate 102 is lifted, the top ends of the four soft steel wire ropes 703 are also driven to move upward. At this time, the four soft steel wire ropes 703 slide on the outer sides of the corresponding pulleys 702 respectively, and pull the four rectangular guide plates 701 to expand and move outward. The four rectangular guide plates 701 stretch the multiple tension springs 705, and the four rectangular guide plates 701 drive the four box-shaped supports 706 to expand and move outward, realizing the effect of automatically expanding and stabilizing the support of the lower part integrally when moving out and lifting, increasing the lower support area and reducing the tipping risk; when the ground is uneven, the operator can rotate the corresponding T-shaped screw 709 to drive the corresponding rectangular seat 707 to move up and down, and the rectangular seat 707 drives the corresponding balls 708 to move up and down to adjust the extended support length. By using the method that can be adjusted separately in the front, back, left and right directions, it is convenient to make adaptive adjustments when the ground is uneven;In addition, when the subsequent box-shaped support plate 102 moves downward, the tension on the four soft steel wire ropes 703 is relaxed, and multiple tension springs 705 in the stretched state drive multiple loop-shaped guide plates 701 to contract and move inward, thereby driving the four box-shaped supports 706 to contract inward, reducing the occupied area at the bottom and facilitating the carrying work.
[0059] This embodiment can automatically expand, stabilize, support, and prevent tipping at the lower part integrally when the noise reduction device is removed for use, increase the lower support area, reduce the tipping risk, improve the use stability, and can automatically contract the lower part integrally when hidden and stored after use to reduce the occupied area and facilitate the carrying work.
[0060] This embodiment also proposes a noise reduction method for a noise reduction device of geophysical signals, including the following steps:
[0061] S1: Drive the first screw rod 4 to rotate by positively starting the small motor 104. The rotation of the first screw rod 4 drives the lifting plate 2 to move upward. The lifting plate 2 drives the cover plate 403 to move upward and unseal through two outer tubes 401, and drives the four noise reduction devices of the HD3 oscilloscope 100, the noise spectrum analyzer 200, the filter, and the noise eliminator 300 to move upward and out. Personnel select a suitable noise reduction device according to the use of noise reduction to perform the noise reduction work on the received geophysical signals. In addition, the technology of connecting the receiving end and the output end of the above noise reduction device to an external receiver and exploration instrument respectively through data wires for noise reduction transmission is a mature technology for existing basic applications and will not be elaborated here. The effect of integrating the four noise reduction devices safely, conveniently, flexibly, and selectively is achieved, so as to facilitate the application of various geophysical signals such as artificial seismic waves and noise for noise reduction.
[0062] S2: When the first screw rod 4 in S1 rotates, it also drives the first bevel gear 503 to rotate. The first bevel gear 503 drives two second bevel gears 502 engaged with it to rotate in opposite directions. The two second screw rods 501 rotating in opposite directions drive the two moving seats 504 to move away from each other. When the two moving seats 504 move away from each other, they drive the four connecting rods 506 to rotate away from each other through four rotating sleeves 505, changing their inclination states. When the connecting rods 506 rotate, their tops gradually rise and drive the moving seats 504 to rise through the corresponding rotating sleeves 505. The two moving seats 504 drive the box-shaped support plate 102 and the protective shell 1 to rise upward through two T-shaped guide rails 507 to perform the integral lifting and supporting work during use. The personnel can use it more conveniently through the lifting and supporting.
[0063] S3: When the protective shell 1 in S2 moves upward, it drives four shielding plates 602 to move upward through eight support blocks 601. When the shielding plates 602 move upward, they drive the corresponding two pull rods 603 to rotate and squeeze the vertical guide plate 6. Under the squeezing force, the four shielding plates 602 turn outward synchronously and drive the four solar panels 604 to turn outwards, achieving the effect of automatically turning out the solar panels 604 integrally for utilization when moving out and raising for use;
[0064] S4: After the solar panels 604 in S3 are turned out, the solar energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the storage battery 605. The inverter 606 is used to convert direct current into alternating current to supply power to the noise reduction device and the small motor 104, achieving the effect of environmentally friendly and energy-saving power supply using solar energy;
[0065] S5: When the box-shaped support plate 102 in S2 rises, it also drives the tops of the four soft steel wire ropes 703 to move upward. At this time, the four soft steel wire ropes 703 slide outside the corresponding pulleys 702 respectively, and pull the four loop-shaped guide plates 701 to move outward and expand. The four loop-shaped guide plates 701 stretch the multiple tension springs 705, and the four loop-shaped guide plates 701 drive the four box-shaped supports 706 to move outward and expand, achieving the effect of integrally and automatically expanding and stabilizing the lower part to prevent tilting when moving out and raising for use, increasing the lower support area, reducing the tilting risk, and improving the use stability;
[0066] S6: When the ground is uneven, the person rotates the corresponding T-shaped screw rod 709 to drive the corresponding rectangular seat 707 to move up and down, and the rectangular seat 707 drives the corresponding ball 708 to move up and down to adjust the extended support length. By using the method that can be adjusted separately in the front, back, left, and right directions, it is convenient to make adaptive adjustments when the ground is uneven;
[0067] S7: After use, by reversely starting the small motor 104, which has the same motion direction as the forward start of the small motor 104 but in the completely opposite direction, the lifting plate 2 changes to move downward and drives the four noise reduction devices to be integrally and safely stored and hidden and protected inside the protective shell 1. The box-shaped support plate 102 and the protective shell 1 change to move back downward to reduce the overall height. When the protective shell 1 moves downward, it drives the four shielding plates 602 to move downward. At this time, when the corresponding shielding plate 602 moves downward, the pull rod 603 forms a pull on it. Under the pulling action, the four shielding plates 602 rotate upward and close, and drive the four solar panels 604 to rotate and be respectively hidden and stored in the corresponding storage holes 101. When the box-shaped support plate 102 moves downward, it also relaxes the tension on the four soft steel wire ropes 703, and uses the multiple tension springs 705 in the stretched state to drive the multiple return guide plates 701 to contract inward and move back, thereby driving the four box-shaped supports 706 to contract inward, reducing the bottom occupied area, facilitating the carrying work, and achieving the effects of single-drive integration for safely storing and hiding and protecting the noise reduction devices and the solar panels 604, reducing the overall height and shrinking the lower occupied space after use, avoiding the phenomenon that the noise reduction devices and the solar panels 604 are exposed and damaged by accidental collision during carrying, improving the carrying safety, and by integrating multiple noise reduction devices in one body, avoiding the phenomenon of separate storage and carrying respectively, improving the use convenience, and the way of single-drive integration to achieve the above-mentioned multiple functions has a good energy-saving effect, without the need to separately set up power driving devices for multiple functions, and also has a high effect of easy use, facilitating the simple operation of personnel.
[0068] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A denoising device for geophysical signals, comprising a protective shell (1) with openings at the top and bottom, and an HD3 oscilloscope (100), a noise spectrum analyzer (200), a filter and a noise eliminator (300) arranged in a rectangular shape inside the protective shell, characterized in that: A lifting plate (2) is arranged in the protective shell (1), and the four sides of the top of the lifting plate (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the HD3 oscilloscope (100), the noise spectrum analyzer (200), the filter and the noise eliminator (300); The top of the protective shell (1) is in movable contact with a cover plate (403), the bottom of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with a box-shaped support plate (102) with an opening at the bottom, the bottom of the box-shaped support plate (102) is in movable contact with a circular bottom plate (3), a vertical guide lifting drive assembly for driving the lifting plate (2) and the cover plate (403) to vertically lift is installed between the bottom of the cover plate (403) and the top of the box-shaped support plate (102), a circular frame (103) located in the circular bottom plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the box-shaped support plate (102), and a small motor (104) whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the vertical guide lifting drive assembly is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the circular frame (103); A lever-type synchronous lifting support assembly fixedly sleeved on the outside of the vertical guide lifting drive assembly is installed between the top inner wall of the box-shaped support plate (102) and the top of the circular bottom plate (3); a lever-type vertical guide flipping drive hidden assembly fixedly connected to the top of the circular bottom plate (3) is installed on the four sides of the protective shell (1); a solar panel (604) located in the corresponding storage hole (101) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lever-type vertical guide flipping drive hidden assembly; a battery (605) and an inverter (606) are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (2); the four solar panels (604) are electrically connected to the battery (605); and the HD3 oscilloscope (100), the noise spectrum analyzer (200), the filter, the noise eliminator (300), the battery (605) and the small motor (104) are electrically connected to the inverter (606).
2. The denoising device for geophysical signals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical guide lifting drive assembly comprises two outer tubes (401) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (403); the lifting plate (2) is fixedly sleeved on the two outer tubes (401); a vertical guide rod (402) is slidably sleeved inside the outer tube (401) and the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the box-shaped support plate (102); a first screw rod (4) whose bottom end is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a small motor (104) is rotatably embedded in the top of the box-shaped support plate (102); the lifting plate (2) is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod (4); and the first screw rod (4) and the two outer tubes (401) are located between the HD3 oscilloscope (100), the noise spectrum analyzer (200), the filter and the noise eliminator (300).
3. The denoising device for geophysical signals according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lever-type synchronous lifting assembly comprises a first bevel gear (503) fixedly sleeved on the outer bottom of the first screw rod (4), second bevel gears (502) are meshed on both sides of the first bevel gear (503), the two second bevel gears (502) are symmetrically arranged, a second screw rod (501) is fixedly connected to the side of the second bevel gear (502) away from the first bevel gear (503), a circular frame (103) is rotatably sleeved on the two second screw rods (501), and two support plates (102) are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box-shaped support plate (102). The support (5) is rotatably connected to the end of the corresponding second screw rod (501) away from the circular frame (103); the threaded sleeve on the second screw rod (501) is provided with a movable seat (504) slidably installed with the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support plate (102); the front and rear sides of the movable seat (504) are rotatably installed with a rotating sleeve (505); the outer side of the rotating sleeve (505) is fixedly connected with an inclined connecting rod (506); the two connecting rods (506) opposite to each other on the left and right are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom end of the connecting rod (506) is hinged to the top of the circular bottom plate (3).
4. The denoising device for geophysical signals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lever-type vertical guide flipping drive hidden component comprises four vertical guide plates (6) in a rectangular shape fixedly connected to the top of the circular bottom plate (3); the box-shaped support plate (102) is slidably sleeved on the four vertical guide plates (6); the lifting plate (2) is located between the four vertical guide plates (6); the bottom of the four sides of the protective shell (1) are fixedly connected to two support blocks (601); a guard plate (602) is rotatably installed between the two support blocks (601) located on the same side; the solar panel (604) is fixedly installed on the side of the corresponding guard plate (602) close to the protective shell (1); two inclined pulling rods (603) are hinged between the side of the guard plate (602) close to the protective shell (1) and the corresponding vertical guide plate (6); and the two opposite pulling rods (603) are symmetrically arranged.
5. The denoising device for geophysical signals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage battery (605) and the inverter (606) are both located between the HD3 oscilloscope (100), the noise spectrum analyzer (200), the filter and the noise canceller (300).
6. The denoising device for geophysical signals according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (2) is provided with a first threaded hole which is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (4).
7. The denoising device for geophysical signals according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second threaded hole threadedly connected to the corresponding second screw rod (501) is provided on one side of the movable seat (504); two T-shaped guide rails (507) are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box-shaped support plate (102); a T-shaped slide groove with openings on both sides is provided on the top of the movable seat (504); the T-shaped slide groove is slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped guide rail (507).
8. The denoising device for geophysical signals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cover plate (403) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped handle (404), the top of the cover plate (403) is fixedly installed with a motor switch electrically connected to the small motor (104), and the four bottom corners of the circular bottom plate (3) are fixedly connected to rubber support blocks (301).
9. The denoising device for geophysical signals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular bottom plate (3) is also provided with four lever-assisted integrated expansion and stabilizing support components, each of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped support plate (102). The lever-assisted integrated expansion and stabilizing support components include a circular guide plate (701). Rectangular through holes (7) are provided on four sides of the circular bottom plate (3). The four circular guide plates (701) are respectively slidably sleeved in the corresponding rectangular through holes (7). A pulley (702) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular through hole (7). A soft steel wire rope (703) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the four circular guide plates (701). One end of the soft steel wire rope (703) passes around the bottom of the corresponding pulley (702) and movably passes through the box-shaped support plate (102). The soft steel wire rope (703) is One end of the guide plate (703) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box-shaped support plate (102), and L-shaped plates (704) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four sides of the return-shaped bottom plate (3). Two tension springs (705) are fixedly connected between the side walls of the L-shaped plate (704) and the corresponding return-shaped guide plates (701). The repelling sides of the four return-shaped guide plates (701) are fixedly connected to a box-shaped support (706) with an opening at the bottom. A rectangular seat (707) is slidably sleeved in the box-shaped support (706), and three balls (708) are movably embedded in the bottom of the rectangular seat (707). A T-shaped screw (709) is rotatably embedded in the top of the box-shaped support (706), and the rectangular seat (707) is threadedly sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped screw (709).
10. A denoising method for a geophysical signal denoising device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The first screw rod (4) is driven to rotate by positively starting the small motor (104), thereby driving the lifting plate (2) and the cover plate (403) to move upward, and driving the four denoising devices, namely, the HD3 oscilloscope (100), the noise spectrum analyzer (200), the filter and the noise eliminator (300), to move upward. The personnel selects a suitable denoising device according to the purpose of denoising to perform denoising work on the received geophysical signal; S2: When the first screw rod (4) described in S1 rotates, it also drives the two second screw rods (501) to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two moving seats (504) to move in a repulsive manner, thereby driving the four connecting rods (506) to rotate in a repulsive manner. When the connecting rods (506) rotate, the top ends thereof drive the moving seats (504) to rise via the corresponding rotating sleeves (505), thereby driving the box-shaped support plate (102) and the protective shell (1) to rise upwards to perform a lifting support operation; S3: When the protective shell (1) described in S2 moves upward, it drives the four guard plates (602) to move upward. When the guard plates (602) move upward, they are rotated and squeezed by the bottom end of the pulling rod (603) to flip outward. The four outward-turned guard plates (602) drive the four solar panels (604) to flip outward for use; S4: After the solar panel (604) described in S3 is turned out, the solar energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the storage battery (605), and the inverter (606) is used to convert the direct current into alternating current to power the noise removal device and the small motor (104); S5: When the box-shaped support plate (102) described in S2 is raised, the four soft steel wire ropes (703) pull the four return guide plates (701) to move outwards, and the multiple tension springs (705) are stretched. The four return guide plates (701) drive the four box-shaped supports (706) to move outwards to expand and stabilize the support and prevent tilting at the lower part; S6: A person rotates the corresponding T-shaped screw (709) to drive the corresponding rectangular seat (707) to move up and down, and the rectangular seat (707) drives the corresponding ball (708) to move up and down to adjust the extended support length to adapt to the uneven ground; S7: After use, the small motor (104) is started in reverse to perform opposite movement, the lifting plate (2) is transformed to move downward and drive the four noise reduction devices to be safely stored and hidden in the protective shell (1), the four guard plates (602) are transformed to rotate upward and drive the four solar panels (604) to rotate and be hidden in the corresponding storage holes (101), the box-shaped support plate (102) is transformed to move downward and release the tension on the four soft steel wire ropes (703), and the multiple tension springs (705) in the stretched state drive the four box-shaped supports (706) to retract inward through the multiple circular guide plates (701) to release the expansion state.