Cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry
By designing a cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry including a circular conveyor belt and a feed conveyor, the problems of high labor intensity and irregular feeding of traditional artificial feeding methods are solved, and the automated and precise feeding of feed is realized, and the breeding efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510390220.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The traditional artificial feeding method has problems such as high labor intensity, irregular feeding, and difficult precise control in large-scale breeding. The existing automatic feeding device has a single function and low intelligence, making it difficult to adapt to the complex needs of large-scale breeding farms.
A cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry including a circulating conveyor belt and a discharge conveyor mechanism is designed. The operation of the circulating conveyor belt and a discharge conveyor mechanism is controlled through the driving mechanism, and the automatic delivery and conveyor of feed are realized, accurately controlling the discharge speed and conveyor belt speed, and adapting to the needs of farms of different sizes.
It realizes the automation and precise feeding of feed, reduces manual intervention, reduces labor costs, avoids feed waste, improves breeding efficiency, and is suitable for breeding farms of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN120130375A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of livestock farming, and more specifically, to a feeding device for cattle and sheep in animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] With the growth of the global population and the improvement of living standards, the demand for livestock products such as cattle and sheep has been continuously rising. To meet the market demand, modern animal husbandry has gradually developed towards large-scale and intensive directions. In this context, the feeding method of cattle and sheep has become one of the key factors affecting breeding efficiency and economic benefits.
[0003] Traditional manual feeding methods have exposed many drawbacks in large-scale breeding. First of all, manual feeding requires a large amount of labor input. The breeding farm needs to arrange special personnel to feed the feed regularly and quantitatively. Not only is the labor intensity high, but it is also easily interfered by human factors, resulting in irregular feeding times and inaccurate feeding amounts. Secondly, it is difficult to achieve precise feed quantitative control in manual feeding, and it is impossible to carry out personalized feeding according to individual differences such as the growth stage, weight, and health status of different cattle and sheep. This may cause some cattle and sheep to grow slowly due to insufficient feed, or cause waste due to excessive feed, increasing the breeding cost. In addition, manual feeding is also easily affected by factors such as weather and environment, reducing work efficiency.
[0004] Although some automatic feeding devices have appeared on the market, most of these devices have problems such as single function and low intelligence level. For example, some devices can only achieve simple timed feeding and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the actual needs of cattle and sheep; there are also some devices that have a quantitative function, but the operation is complex and it is difficult to adapt to the complex needs of large-scale breeding farms. These problems limit the wide application of automatic feeding devices in animal husbandry and also affect the improvement of breeding efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, how to provide an efficient, precise, and intelligent feeding solution for modern animal husbandry and promote the sustainable development of animal husbandry is an urgent problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a feeding device for cattle and sheep in animal husbandry, aiming to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A feeding device for cattle and sheep in animal husbandry, comprising:
[0009] The chassis, on which a circulating conveyor belt is provided. A guard plate connected to the chassis is arranged outside the circulating conveyor belt. The guard plate and the upper circulating surface of the circulating conveyor belt form a feeding trough. The two side plates of the guard plate are attached to the two side edges of the circulating conveyor belt, and there are running gaps between the two end plates of the guard plate and the two ends of the circulating conveyor belt.
[0010] The storage bin, which is fixed to the top of one end of the guard plate. The bottom of the storage bin has a discharge port, and a discharge conveying mechanism is arranged at the discharge port. The discharge port corresponds to one end of the circulating conveyor belt inside the guard plate.
[0011] The driving mechanism is installed at one end of the guard plate close to the storage bin. The driving mechanism is simultaneously coupled to the driving end of the discharge conveying mechanism and the circulating conveyor belt. By starting the driving mechanism, the operation of the circulating conveyor belt can be controlled simultaneously, and the discharge conveying mechanism can be controlled to continuously discharge materials.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the present invention realizes the automatic feeding and conveying of feed by combining the circulating conveyor belt and the discharge conveying mechanism, reduces manual intervention, and lowers the labor cost. The falling speed of the discharge conveying mechanism and the running speed of the circulating conveyor belt can be controlled according to needs, so as to achieve accurate feed feeding, avoid feed waste, and improve the breeding efficiency. The combined design of the chassis, the circulating conveyor belt and the guard plate makes the whole device have a compact structure, occupies a small space, and is convenient for installation and use in the breeding farm. It is applicable to breeding farms of different scales. Whether it is a small family farm or a large breeding farm, the size and parameters of the device can be adjusted according to actual needs.
[0013] Preferably, in the above-mentioned feeding device for cattle and sheep in animal husbandry, the chassis includes an inner support plate and legs fixed to the two side edges of the inner support plate. The two side plates are fixed to the tops of the legs. The inner support plate is located inside the circulating conveyor belt and is used to support the upper circulating surface of the circulating conveyor belt. The design of the inner support plate and the legs provides stable support for the circulating conveyor belt, ensuring that the conveyor belt will not shake or shift during operation, improving the operation stability of the device. The inner support plate can effectively disperse the pressure of the circulating conveyor belt, enhance the bearing capacity of the device, enable it to adapt to feed feeding of different weights, and extend the service life of the device. The setting of the legs makes there be a certain gap between the device and the ground, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance, and also avoids the influence on the device caused by wet or uneven ground.
[0014] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry, the bottoms of the two ends of the side plates are respectively rotatably connected with a driving belt support roller and a driven belt support roller. The circulating conveyor belt is sleeved outside the driving belt support roller and the driven belt support roller. One end of the driving belt support roller is connected to the power output end of the driving mechanism. The setting of the driving belt support roller and the driven belt support roller makes the transmission of the circulating conveyor belt smoother, reduces the energy loss during the transmission process, and improves the transmission efficiency. By reasonably designing the position and size of the support rollers, it is ensured that the circulating conveyor belt always remains stable during operation, avoiding problems such as feed spillage caused by the conveyor belt shaking or slipping. The structure of the support rollers is simple, facilitating installation and maintenance, and reducing the maintenance cost and difficulty of the device.
[0015] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry, the discharging conveying mechanism includes two clamping conveying rollers rotatably connected to the discharging port. The clamping conveying rollers have friction protrusions. One end of the two clamping conveying rollers penetrates through the side wall of the storage box, and the ends thereof have synchronizing gears that mesh with each other. The friction protrusions on the clamping conveying rollers can increase the friction with the feed, enabling the feed to fall more evenly from the discharging port and avoiding feed accumulation or blockage. The design of the synchronizing gears at the ends of the clamping conveying rollers ensures that the rotational speeds of the two conveying rollers are the same, thereby realizing the uniform conveying of the feed and further improving the feeding accuracy. The structure design of the clamping conveying rollers is compact, occupying little space, facilitating installation and arrangement in the storage box, and improving the overall integration of the device.
[0016] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixed to the outer wall of the enclosure through a mounting frame. A feeding driving wheel and a conveying driving wheel are coaxially fixed on the power output shaft of the driving motor. A feeding driven wheel is fixed to the end of any one of the clamping conveying rollers. The feeding driven wheel and the feeding driving wheel are connected by a feeding chain. A conveying driven wheel is provided at the end of the driving belt support roller. The conveying driven wheel and the conveying driving wheel are connected by a conveying chain. Through the cooperation of the feeding driving wheel, the conveying driving wheel, the feeding driven wheel, and the conveying driven wheel, the efficient transmission of power is realized, ensuring that the driving mechanism can stably control the operation of the circulating conveyor belt and the discharging conveying mechanism at the same time. The rotational speed of the driving motor can be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby realizing the speed adjustment of the circulating conveyor belt and the discharging conveying mechanism to meet the requirements of different feeding scenarios. The overall structure design of the driving mechanism is simple, facilitating manufacturing and maintenance, and reducing the production cost and later maintenance cost of the device.
[0017] Preferably, in the above-mentioned feeding device for cattle and sheep in animal husbandry, the diameters of the feeding drive wheel and the conveying drive wheel are equal and smaller than the diameter of the feeding driven wheel, and the diameter of the feeding driven wheel is smaller than the diameter of the conveying driven wheel. By reasonably designing the diameter relationship between the drive wheel and the driven wheel, the speed matching between the circulating conveyor belt and the discharging conveying mechanism can be achieved, ensuring that the feed will not accumulate or be pulled during the conveying process, further improving the uniformity and accuracy of feeding. The optimized gear train design can improve the operating efficiency of the entire device, reduce energy waste caused by speed mismatch, and lower the energy consumption of the device. Different combinations of diameters can be adjusted according to different feeding requirements, enabling the device to better adapt to the feeding needs of cattle and sheep of different species and different growth stages.
[0018] Preferably, in the above-mentioned feeding device for cattle and sheep in animal husbandry, the surface of the circulating conveyor belt is provided with friction lines or fixedly connected with a flexible wire mesh. The friction lines or flexible wire mesh on the surface of the circulating conveyor belt can increase the friction force with the feed, prevent the feed from slipping during the conveying process, and improve the stability of feed delivery. The flexible wire mesh can increase the attachment area of the feed, enabling the feed to better adhere to the conveyor belt, reducing the spillage of the feed during the conveying process, and reducing feed waste. This design can adapt to feeds with different humidities and particle sizes, enhancing the versatility and adaptability of the device.
[0019] Preferably, in the above-mentioned feeding device for cattle and sheep in animal husbandry, a cleaning mechanism is further included under the circulating conveyor belt. The cleaning mechanism includes a brush, and the bristles of the brush are in contact with the lower surface of the circulating conveyor belt. The brush in the cleaning mechanism can timely clean the residual feed on the lower surface of the circulating conveyor belt, prevent the feed from accumulating and deteriorating, keep the conveyor belt clean, and extend the service life of the conveyor belt. Through the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism, the pollution of the residual feed to the farm environment is reduced, the risk of bacterial growth is lowered, and it is beneficial to the healthy growth of cattle and sheep. The setting of the cleaning mechanism realizes the automatic cleaning of the conveyor belt without manual intervention, further improving the automation degree of the device.
[0020] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry, the cleaning mechanism further includes a mounting frame arranged below the circulating conveyor belt. A sliding frame that moves up and down is slidably connected to the mounting frame. A spring is connected between the sliding frame and the mounting frame, and the brush is fixed to the top end of the sliding frame. The design of the sliding frame and the spring in the cleaning mechanism enables the brush to automatically adjust its position according to the up and down floating of the circulating conveyor belt, adapt to feed layers of different thicknesses, and improve the flexibility and adaptability of cleaning. The elastic effect of the spring can ensure that the brush always maintains good contact with the conveyor belt, guarantee the cleaning effect, and even effectively clean the residual feed in the case of an uneven conveyor belt surface. The structural design of the mounting frame and the sliding frame provides stable support for the cleaning mechanism, ensuring that the cleaning mechanism will not loosen or fall off during operation and improving the reliability of the device.
[0021] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry, a cover body is provided on the top of the storage box, and a handle is fixed on the top surface of the cover body. The cover body on the top of the storage box can effectively prevent the feed from getting damp and contaminated, maintain the quality and freshness of the feed, and extend the shelf life of the feed. The design of the handle facilitates the operation of opening and closing the storage box by the operator, is convenient for adding and replacing the feed, and improves the convenience of use of the device. The setting of the cover body can enhance the sealing performance of the storage box, reduce the volatilization and loss of the feed during storage, and reduce the breeding cost.
[0022] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. Automation and precise feeding: By controlling the circulating conveyor belt and the discharging conveying mechanism simultaneously through the driving mechanism, automatic feeding and conveying of the feed are realized, reducing manual intervention and labor costs. The falling speed of the discharging conveying mechanism and the running speed of the circulating conveyor belt can be controlled according to needs, so as to achieve precise feed feeding, avoid feed waste, and improve breeding efficiency.
[0024] 2. Structural design and stability: The combined design of the chassis, the circulating conveyor belt and the enclosure makes the whole device have a compact structure, occupies a small space, and is convenient for installation and use in the breeding farm. The design of the inner support plate and the support feet provides stable support for the circulating conveyor belt, ensuring that the conveyor belt will not shake or deviate during operation, and improving the running stability of the device. The inner support plate can effectively disperse the pressure of the circulating conveyor belt, enhance the load-bearing capacity of the device, enable it to adapt to the feeding of feeds of different weights, and extend the service life of the device.
[0025] 3. Transmission and operating efficiency: The arrangement of the driving belt support roller and the driven belt support roller makes the transmission of the circulating conveyor belt smoother, reduces the energy loss during transmission, and improves the transmission efficiency. By reasonably designing the position and size of the support rollers, it is ensured that the circulating conveyor belt always remains stable during operation, avoiding problems such as feed spillage caused by the conveyor belt jitter or slippage. The rotational speed of the drive motor can be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby realizing the speed adjustment of the circulating conveyor belt and the discharge conveying mechanism to meet the requirements of different feeding scenarios.
[0026] 4. Feed handling and cleaning: The friction protrusions on the clamping conveyor rollers can increase the friction with the feed, enabling the feed to fall more evenly from the discharge port, avoiding feed accumulation or blockage. The friction lines or flexible wire meshes on the surface of the circulating conveyor belt can increase the friction with the feed, preventing the feed from slipping during transmission and improving the stability of feed delivery. The brush in the cleaning mechanism can timely clean the residual feed on the lower surface of the circulating conveyor belt, prevent the feed from accumulating and deteriorating, keep the conveyor belt clean, and extend the service life of the conveyor belt. Through the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism, the pollution of the residual feed to the breeding farm environment is reduced, the risk of bacterial growth is lowered, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of cattle and sheep.
[0027] 5. Adaptability and versatility: The entire device can adapt to feeds with different humidities and particle sizes, enhancing the versatility and adaptability of the device. At the same time, different combinations of diameters can be adjusted according to different feeding requirements, enabling the device to better adapt to the feeding needs of different types and different growth stages of cattle and sheep. The design of the cover and handle on the top of the storage bin facilitates the operator to open and close the storage bin, making it convenient for feed addition and replacement, and improving the usability of the device.
[0028] 6. Overall benefit improvement: Through automation and precise feeding, feed waste is reduced and labor input is lowered, thereby reducing the breeding cost. Precise feed delivery can meet the nutritional needs of cattle and sheep, promote their healthy growth, and improve the breeding efficiency. The stable structure design, efficient transmission system, and good cleaning function work together to extend the service life of the device, reduce the equipment replacement frequency, and further reduce the breeding cost. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only the embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
[0030] Figure 1The accompanying drawings are the structural schematic diagrams of the cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 The accompanying drawings are the structural schematic diagrams of the cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry provided by the present invention from a top view angle;
[0032] Figure 3 The accompanying drawings are provided by the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of the partial A;
[0033] Figure 4 The accompanying drawings are the structural sectional views of the cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 The accompanying drawings are the structural schematic diagrams of the chassis part provided by the present invention.
[0035] Wherein:
[0036] 1 - Chassis;
[0037] 11 - Inner support plate; 12 - Support feet;
[0038] 2 - Storage bin;
[0039] 21 - Discharge port; 22 - Cover body; 221 - Handle;
[0040] 3 - Driving mechanism;
[0041] 31 - Motor frame; 32 - Driving motor; 33 - Feeding driving wheel; 34 - Conveying driving wheel; 35 - Feeding driven wheel; 36 - Feeding chain; 37 - Conveying driven wheel; 38 - Conveying chain;
[0042] 4 - Circulating conveyor belt;
[0043] 5 - Enclosure;
[0044] 51 - Feeding trough; 52 - Side plate; 53 - End plate; 54 - Running clearance; 55 - Driving belt support roller; 56 - Driven belt support roller;
[0045] 6 - Discharge conveying mechanism;
[0046] 61 - Clamping conveying roller; 611 - Friction protrusion; 62 - Synchronous gear;
[0047] 7 - Cleaning mechanism;
[0048] 71 - Brush; 72 - Mounting frame; 73 - Sliding frame; 74 - Spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0049] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] See the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 5 , an embodiment of the present invention discloses a feeding device for cattle and sheep in animal husbandry, including:
[0051] A chassis 1 is provided with a circulating conveyor belt 4 on it. A guard plate 5 connected to the chassis 1 is arranged outside the circulating conveyor belt 4. The guard plate 5 and the upper circulating surface of the circulating conveyor belt 4 form a feeding trough 51; both side plates 52 of the guard plate 5 are attached to the two side edges of the circulating conveyor belt 4, and there are running gaps 54 between both end plates 53 of the guard plate 5 and the two ends of the circulating conveyor belt 4.
[0052] A storage bin 2 is fixed to the top of one end of the guard plate 5, and the bottom of the storage bin 2 has a discharge port 21. A discharge conveying mechanism 6 is arranged at the discharge port 21, and the discharge port 21 corresponds to one end of the circulating conveyor belt 4 inside the guard plate 5.
[0053] A driving mechanism 3 is installed at one end of the guard plate 5 close to the storage bin 2. The driving mechanism 3 is simultaneously coupled to the driving end of the discharge conveying mechanism 6 and the circulating conveyor belt 4. By starting the driving mechanism 3, the operation of the circulating conveyor belt 4 can be controlled simultaneously, and the discharge conveying mechanism 6 can be controlled to continuously discharge materials.
[0054] See the attached Figure 5 , the chassis 1 includes an inner support plate 11 and support legs 12 fixed to both side edges of the inner support plate 11. The two side plates 52 are fixed to the tops of the support legs 12. The inner support plate 11 is located inside the circulating conveyor belt 4 and is used to support the upper circulating surface of the circulating conveyor belt 4.
[0055] To further optimize the above technical solution, a driving belt support roller 55 and a driven belt support roller 56 are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom ends of both ends of the two side plates 52. The circulating conveyor belt 4 is sleeved outside the driving belt support roller 55 and the driven belt support roller 56, and one end of the driving belt support roller 55 is connected to the power output end of the driving mechanism 3.
[0056] See the attached Figure 2 and the attached Figure 3 , the discharge conveying mechanism 6 includes two clamping conveying rollers 61 rotatably connected to the discharge port 21. The clamping conveying rollers 61 have friction protrusions 611. One end of the two clamping conveying rollers 61 passes through the side wall of the storage bin 2, and their ends have synchronizing gears 62 that mesh with each other.
[0057] To further optimize the above technical solution, the driving mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 32 fixed to the outer wall surface of the enclosure plate 5 through a motor bracket 31. A feeding driving wheel 33 and a conveying driving wheel 34 are coaxially fixed on the power output shaft of the driving motor 32. A feeding driven wheel 35 is fixed to the end of any one of the clamping and conveying rollers 61. The feeding driven wheel 35 and the feeding driving wheel 33 are connected by a feeding chain 36. The end of the active belt support roller 55 has a conveying driven wheel 37. The conveying driven wheel 37 and the conveying driving wheel 34 are connected by a conveying chain 38.
[0058] In this embodiment, to meet the speed requirements: the diameters of the feeding driving wheel 33 and the conveying driving wheel 34 are equal and smaller than the diameter of the feeding driven wheel 35, and the diameter of the feeding driven wheel 35 is smaller than the diameter of the conveying driven wheel 37.
[0059] To further optimize the above technical solution, the surface of the circulating conveyor belt 4 is provided with friction lines or fixedly connected with a flexible wire mesh.
[0060] See the appendix Figure 5 and further includes a cleaning mechanism 7 provided below the circulating conveyor belt 4. The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a brush 71, and the bristles of the brush 71 are in contact with the lower surface of the circulating conveyor belt 4.
[0061] To further optimize the above technical solution, the cleaning mechanism 7 further includes a mounting bracket 72 provided below the circulating conveyor belt 4. A sliding bracket 73 that moves up and down is slidably connected to the mounting bracket 72. A spring 74 is connected between the sliding bracket 73 and the mounting bracket 72. The brush 71 is fixed to the top end of the sliding bracket 73.
[0062] To further optimize the above technical solution, the top of the storage bin 2 is provided with a cover body 22, and a handle 221 is fixed to the top surface of the cover body 22.
[0063] When the cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry provided in this embodiment is in use, the driving motor 32 is started. The driving motor 32 drives the circulating conveyor belt 4 and the clamping and conveying rollers 61 to rotate simultaneously. The two clamping and conveying rollers 61 start to feed materials to and from the circulating conveyor belt 4. As the circulating conveyor belt 4 gradually runs, the feed spreads over the entire bottom surface of the feeding trough 51.
[0064] Each time the driving motor 32 is started to drive the circulating conveyor belt 4 to rotate half a turn. When the feeding trough 51 needs to be refilled, the driving motor 32 is started again, and the above operations can be performed again. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism 7 can clean the residual feed.
[0065] Through the above method, automatic feed feeding can be satisfied, feed accumulation and deterioration can be prevented, and at the same time, the residual feed can be effectively cleaned synchronously.
[0066] In the present specification, the various embodiments are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same or similar parts among the various embodiments, reference can be made to each other. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple. For the relevant parts, reference can be made to the description in the method section.
[0067] The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to practice or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: include: A base frame (1), wherein a circulating conveyor belt (4) is arranged on the base frame (1), and a panel (5) connected to the base frame (1) is arranged on the outer side of the circulating conveyor belt (4), and the panel (5) and the upper circulating surface of the circulating conveyor belt (4) form a feeding trough (51); the two side panels (52) of the panel (5) are in contact with the two side edges of the circulating conveyor belt (4), and there are running gaps (54) between the two end panels (53) of the panel (5) and the two end ends of the circulating conveyor belt (4); A material storage box (2), the material storage box (2) being fixed to the top of one end of the enclosure (5), and the bottom of the material storage box (2) being provided with a discharge port (21), a discharge conveying mechanism (6) being provided at the discharge port (21), and the discharge port (21) corresponding to one end of the circulating conveyor belt (4) on the inner side of the enclosure (5); A driving mechanism (3), wherein the driving mechanism (3) is mounted on one end of the enclosure (5) close to the material storage box (2), and the driving mechanism (3) is coupled to the discharging conveying mechanism (6) and the driving end of the circulating conveyor belt (4) at the same time. By starting the driving mechanism (3), the operation of the circulating conveyor belt (4) can be controlled simultaneously, and the discharging conveying mechanism (6) can be controlled to continuously discharge materials.
2. A cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (1) comprises an inner support plate (11) and supporting feet (12) fixed to the two side edges of the inner support plate (11), the two side plates (52) are fixed to the top of the supporting feet (12), the inner support plate (11) is located on the inner side of the circulating conveyor belt (4), and is used to support the upper circulating surface of the circulating conveyor belt (4).
3. A cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of both ends of the two side plates (52) are rotatably connected to a driving belt support roller (55) and a driven belt support roller (56), respectively; the circulating conveyor belt (4) is sleeved on the outside of the driving belt support roller (55) and the driven belt support roller (56); one end of the driving belt support roller (55) is connected to the power output end of the driving mechanism (3).
4. A cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge conveying mechanism (6) comprises two clamping conveying rollers (61) rotatably connected to the discharge port (21), the clamping conveying rollers (61) having friction protrusions (611), one end of the two clamping conveying rollers (61) passing through the side wall of the storage box (2), and the ends thereof having mutually meshing synchronous gears (62).
5. The cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (32) fixed to the outer wall of the enclosure (5) via a motor frame (31); a feeding driving wheel (33) and a transmission driving wheel (34) are coaxially fixed on the power output shaft of the driving motor (32); a feeding driven wheel (35) is fixed to the end of any one of the clamping conveying rollers (61); the feeding driven wheel (35) and the feeding driving wheel (33) are connected via a feeding chain (36); the end of the active belt supporting roller (55) has a transmission driven wheel (37); the transmission driven wheel (37) and the transmission driving wheel (34) are connected via a transmission chain (38).
6. The cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameters of the feeding drive wheel (33) and the transmission drive wheel (34) are equal and smaller than the diameter of the feeding driven wheel (35), and the diameter of the feeding driven wheel (35) is smaller than the diameter of the transmission driven wheel (37).
7. The cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the circulating conveyor belt (4) is provided with friction patterns, or is fixedly connected with a flexible wire mesh.
8. The cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning mechanism (7) disposed below the circulating conveyor belt (4), wherein the cleaning mechanism (7) includes a brush (71), and the bristles of the brush (71) abut against the lower surface of the circulating conveyor belt (4).
9. The cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) further comprises a mounting frame (72) arranged below the circulating conveyor belt (4); a sliding frame (73) which moves up and down is slidably connected to the mounting frame (72); a spring (74) is connected between the sliding frame (73) and the mounting frame (72); and the brush (71) is fixed to the top end of the sliding frame (73).
10. The cattle and sheep feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material storage box (2) is provided with a cover body (22), and a handle (221) is fixed to the top surface of the cover body (22).
Citation Information
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