Medicine feeding device for veterinarian
By designing a veterinary medicine feeding device that can adjust the angle and distance of the strut, the problem that the prior art is difficult to adapt to livestock and poultry of different sizes is solved, and a safe and effective medicine feeding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510531891.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing veterinary medicine feeding devices are difficult to adapt to livestock and poultry of different sizes, and forcibly opening the mouth may lead to oral damage to livestock and poultry and veterinary safety risks.
A veterinary medicine feeding device including a syringe, a sleeve and a dispersed structure is designed. The stretching structure consists of two arc-shaped struts, connecting rods and driving components. The angle and distance of the struts are adjusted through the drive components to adapt to livestock and poultry of different sizes, and fix the position after the stretching to avoid damage.
The device can effectively open the mouths of livestock and poultry of different sizes for feeding medicine, avoid oral damage, and improve the safety of the veterinarian.
Smart Images

Figure CN120131252A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a veterinary medicine feeding device. Background Art
[0002] At present, the livestock industry is developing towards large-scale and standardized development. Through large-scale domestication and cultivation of economically valuable animals such as beasts and birds, and by utilizing their growth and reproduction functions, livestock products are obtained. When developing the livestock industry on a large scale, special attention should be paid to applying modern scientific concepts to carry out breeding measures such as epidemic prevention for animals such as beasts and birds to ensure the health and safety of livestock products. To prevent diseased poultry from circulating in the market and to ensure the safety of meat food for the people, local product quality inspection centers, quarantine stations and other department agencies will also strictly inspect the health of livestock and poultry in the farms within their jurisdiction.
[0003] During the process of livestock and animal breeding, livestock and poultry will get sick due to their own weakened resistance or environmental factors, and need to be diagnosed by a veterinarian. Once it is diagnosed that livestock and poultry have diseases, they often need to be treated with medicine. If the treatment is not timely, it will cause the death of livestock at best, and in severe cases, it will lead to the outbreak of infectious diseases, which will bring huge economic losses to the breeding industry. When a veterinarian feeds medicine to livestock and poultry, due to the strong self-protection awareness of animals and poor cooperation, the veterinarian has to force-feed the medicine, or can also use a medicine feeder to feed the medicine. Currently, the medicine feeder usually has a structure similar to a syringe, and the liquid medicine is injected into the mouth of livestock and poultry by pushing a piston. In order to facilitate the feeding of the liquid medicine, a pressing plate or a mouth-opening structure is usually provided at the injection port to open the mouth of livestock and poultry. The common mouth-opening structure includes two mounting plates connected by a spring or an elastic member. Although the above pressing plate and mouth-opening structure can play a certain role in opening the mouth of livestock and poultry, the elastic force of the spring is limited, so it cannot be used for livestock and poultry of quite different body sizes. At the same time, when opening the mouth of livestock and poultry through the spring, the animal may overcome the elastic force and forcibly close its mouth due to its self-protection awareness, resulting in damage to the teeth, gums or inner wall of the oral cavity of livestock and poultry. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a veterinary medicine feeding device, which can open and fix the mouth of livestock and animals for feeding medicine, and can be used for livestock and poultry of different body sizes at the same time.
[0005] The present invention provides a veterinary medicine feeding device, including: An injection cylinder for containing liquid medicine, and an injection port is opened at one end of the injection cylinder; A sleeve, which is sleeved and fixed on the circumference of the injection cylinder; The support structure includes two support rods, two connecting rods and a driving assembly. The two support rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sleeve, and the support rods are hinged to the side walls of the sleeve. The support rods are arc-shaped, and the center of the circle opposite to the two support rods is close to the sleeve. Slide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the sleeve, and the slide grooves are opened along the axial direction of the sleeve. Slide blocks are respectively slidably connected in the two slide grooves. The two connecting rods are respectively hinged at the middle parts of the two support rods, and the ends of the two connecting rods facing away from the support rods are respectively hinged to the two slide blocks. The driving assembly has an output end, and the output end of the driving assembly is connected to the two slide blocks. The driving assembly drives the two slide blocks to slide in the two slide grooves.
[0006] Preferably, the drive assembly comprises: Two first screw rods are respectively arranged horizontally in the two slide grooves, the axial direction of the first screw rod is consistent with the length direction of the slide groove, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to one end of the slide groove, and the two sliders are respectively passed through the two first screw rods, and the sliders are threadedly connected to the first screw rods; The driving member has an output end, the output end of the driving member is connected to the other end of the two first screw rods, and the driving member is used to drive the two first screw rods to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the other ends of the two first screw rods extend through the slide slot to the outside of the sleeve, and the other ends of the two first screw rods are provided with a fixing block, and the driving member includes: A support plate, arranged at one end of the injection barrel away from the injection port; A motor is arranged on the support plate, and an output shaft of the motor is arranged horizontally; A rotating shaft, horizontally arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; A first gear, mounted and fixed on the circumference of the rotating shaft; Two second gears are respectively fixed on the circumference of the two fixed blocks, and the first gear is meshed with one of the second gears; A gear ring is sleeved on the circumference of the injection barrel, the gear ring is rotationally connected to the injection barrel, and the gear ring is respectively meshed with the two second gears.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes: A first piston is sleeved in the injection barrel, and the circumference of the first piston abuts against the inner wall of the injection barrel; A first push rod, horizontally disposed at one end of the first piston, with the other end of the first push rod facing away from the injection port; The transmission assembly has an output end and an input end. The input end of the transmission assembly is connected to the rotating shaft, and the output end of the transmission assembly is connected to the first push rod. The transmission assembly is used to transmit the rotational movement of the rotating shaft into the linear movement of the first push rod.
[0009] Preferably, the first push rod is a second screw rod. The second screw rod is arranged in the support plate, and the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the support plate. The transmission assembly includes: A pulley is sleeved on the circumference of the second screw rod, and the pulley is threadedly connected to the second screw rod; A belt is respectively sleeved on the circumferences of the pulley and the rotating shaft, and the belt passes through the side wall of the syringe barrel; A support rod, one end of which is fixed on the side wall of the pulley. An annular groove is formed on the side wall of the support plate, and the annular groove is coaxially arranged with the second screw rod. The other end of the support rod is slidably connected in the annular groove.
[0010] Preferably, an air bag is arranged on the side wall of the end of the support rod away from the sleeve. An air inlet is formed on the air bag, and the air inlet is communicated with an air pipe. The support rod is of a hollow structure, and the air pipe is located inside the support rod. Further included is: An air inflation assembly has an output end. The output end of the air inflation assembly is communicated with the end of the air pipe away from the support rod. The air inflation assembly is used to inflate the air pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the air inflation assembly includes: A cavity is formed in the sleeve. The cavity is located on the side of the sliding groove away from the driving member. The end of the air pipe away from the support rod is communicated with the cavity; A second piston is sleeved in the cavity. The circumference of the second piston abuts against the inner wall of the cavity. The second piston divides the cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber, and the air pipe is communicated with the first chamber; A second push rod, one end of which is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the slider. The second push rod passes through the sliding groove and extends into the second chamber, and the other end of the second push rod is fixed to the side wall of the second piston.
[0012] Preferably, arc-shaped rods are respectively arranged at the ends of the two support rods away from the sleeve, and the centers of the circles corresponding to the two arc-shaped rods are away from the sleeve.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a veterinary medicine feeding device, and its beneficial effects are: When the device is in use, liquid medicine for treatment is filled in the syringe. When feeding the medicine, the injection port is gradually extended into the mouth of the livestock and poultry, and the driving component is operated at the same time to drive the two sliders to slide in the two slide grooves, thereby driving the connecting rod to the left to push up the support rod, that is, the distance between the two support rods for opening the mouth of the animal can be adjusted, so that the two support rods are gradually opened, thereby opening the mouth of the livestock and poultry for feeding the medicine. The device can adjust the opening angle of the two support rods according to the different mouth sizes and different body shapes of livestock and poultry, and has a wider range of applications. At the same time, the position of the two support rods can be fixed after opening to avoid damage to the inner wall of the oral cavity of the livestock and poultry. Opening the mouth of the livestock and poultry can also prevent the veterinarian from being bitten by the livestock and poultry, thereby ensuring the safety of veterinary personnel to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at A in the middle; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cavity and the slideway of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] The meaning of each number in the figure: 1-injection cylinder, 2-sleeve, 3-opening structure, 4-first piston, 5-airbag, 6-arc rod, 7-fixing belt, 11-injection port, 21-slide groove, 22-slider, 31-support rod, 32-connecting rod, 33-first screw rod, 34-support plate, 35-motor, 36-rotating shaft, 37-first gear, 38-second gear, 39-gear ring, 331-fixed block, 41-first push rod, 42-pulley, 43-belt, 44-support rod, 45-annular groove, 51-trachea, 52-cavity, 53-second piston, 54-second push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0020] In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more than two. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as implying or indicating relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
[0021] Example 1 The embodiment of the present invention provides a veterinary medicine feeding device such as Figure 1 , 4As shown, it includes: a syringe 1, a sleeve 2, and a support structure 3. The syringe 1 is used to contain liquid medicine. An injection port 11 is provided at one end of the syringe 1. The syringe 1 is similar to the syringe currently used for injections. The syringe 1 is filled with liquid medicine for treatment. When in use, the injection port 11 faces the mouth of livestock and poultry. In this embodiment, a valve can be provided at the injection port 11, and the valve is opened to feed the medicine; the sleeve 2 is fixed on the circumference of the syringe 1, and the sleeve 2 provides support for the support structure 3, and can also protect the syringe 1; the support structure 3 includes two struts 31, two connecting rods 32 and a driving assembly. The two struts 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sleeve 2. The two struts 31 are used to support the mouths of livestock and poultry, and the struts 31 are hinged to the side walls of the sleeve 2, that is, the struts 31 can rotate relative to the sleeve 2, so as to adjust the support angle of the two struts 31. It can be hinged by a pin shaft, so that it is suitable for livestock and poultry of different sizes. The width and The length can be set according to actual needs, which is convenient for use by livestock and poultry in farms. The support rod 31 is arc-shaped, which better matches the shape of the open mouth of livestock and poultry. The center of the circle opposite to the two support rods 31 is close to the sleeve 2, that is, the two support rods 31 are combined together to form a semicircular shape. Slide grooves 21 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sleeve 2. The slide grooves 21 are opened along the axial direction of the sleeve 2. Slide blocks 22 are respectively clamped and slidably connected in the two slide grooves 21. The slide blocks 22 can move in the slide grooves 21. The two connecting rods 32 are respectively hinged at the middle parts of the two support rods 31, and can be hinged by pins. The ends of the two connecting rods 32 away from the support rods 31 are respectively hinged to the two slide blocks 22, and can be hinged by pins. The drive component has an output end, and the output end of the drive component is connected to the two slide blocks 22. The drive component drives the two slide blocks 22 to slide in the two slide grooves 21. The drive component can be an electric telescopic rod, a hydraulic rod, etc. When the device is in use, the syringe 1 is filled with a liquid medicine for treatment. When feeding the medicine, the injection port 11 is gradually extended into the mouth of the livestock and poultry, and at the same time, the driving component is operated to drive the two sliders 22 to slide in the two slide grooves 21. Figure 1 , 4 That is, the slider 22 slides to the left, thereby driving the connecting rod 32 to push the support rod 31 to the left, so that the two support rods 31 gradually open, thereby opening the mouth of the livestock and poultry for feeding medicine. The device can adjust the opening angle of the two support rods 31 according to the different sizes of livestock and poultry, and has a wider range of applications. At the same time, the position of the two support rods 31 can be fixed after opening to avoid damage to the inner wall of the oral cavity of the livestock and poultry. Opening the mouth of the livestock and poultry can also prevent the veterinarian from being bitten by the livestock and poultry, which ensures the safety of veterinary personnel to a certain extent. In addition, if Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a fixing belt 7 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the injection barrel 1, and the head of the livestock and poultry can be fixed by the fixing belt 7 before feeding the medicine, which is more convenient for feeding the medicine and makes the feeding process smoother.
[0022] This embodiment provides a specific structure of a driving assembly, and further, the driving assembly includes: a first screw rod 33 and a driving member. The two first screw rods 33 are respectively arranged horizontally in the two slide grooves 21, the axial direction of the first screw rod 33 is consistent with the length direction of the slide groove 21, one end of the first screw rod 33 is rotatably connected to one end of the slide groove 21, and can be rotatably connected through a bearing, two sliders 22 are respectively arranged on the two first screw rods 33, and the slider 22 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 33, and the slide groove 21 can guide the slider 22, and when the first screw rod 33 rotates, it will not drive the slider 22 to rotate; the driving member has an output end, and the output end of the driving member is connected to the other end of the two first screw rods 33, and the driving member is used to drive the two first screw rods 33 to rotate. The working principle of the driving assembly in this embodiment: the driving member drives the two first screw rods 33 to rotate, and the slider 22 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 33, so when the first screw 33 rotates, it drives the slider 22 to move on the first screw rod 33, that is, slide in the slide groove 21, so as to adjust the angle of the two struts 31. In this embodiment, the rotation direction and the screw direction of the two first screw rods 33 can be set according to actual needs, so that the two sliders 22 can move in the same direction in the slide groove 21.
[0023] Furthermore, the other ends of the two first screws 33 extend through the slide groove 21 to the outside of the sleeve 2, that is, the slide groove 21 extends to one end of the sleeve 2 and has a hole, and the other end of the first screw 33 extends out of the slide groove 21 and the sleeve 2, and the other ends of the two first screws 33 are provided with a fixing block 331. The present embodiment provides a specific structure of a driving member, and the driving member includes: a support plate 34, a motor 35, a rotating shaft 36, a first gear 37, a second gear 38, and a gear ring 39. The support plate 34 is disposed at one end of the syringe 1 away from the injection port 11. The support plate 34 can close the end of the syringe 1, and the support plate 34 can also support the structure thereon. The surface area of the support plate 34 is larger than the diameter of the syringe 1. When in use, the veterinarian holds the support plate 34 to facilitate picking up the entire device; the motor 35 is disposed on the support plate 34, and the output shaft of the motor 35 is disposed horizontally. The horizontal refers to the device being in a Figure 1 , 4When in the state of (usage state), the output shaft of the motor 35 is horizontal; the rotating shaft 36 is horizontally arranged on the output shaft of the motor 35, and the motor 35 is used to drive the rotating shaft 36 to rotate; the first gear 37 is sleeved and fixed on the circumference of the rotating shaft 36; two second gears 38 are respectively sleeved and fixed on the circumferences of the two fixed blocks 331, and the first gear 37 meshes with one of the second gears 38; the toothed ring 39 is sleeved on the circumference of the syringe barrel 1, and the toothed ring 39 is rotatably connected to the syringe barrel 1. The toothed ring 39 is located between the two second gears 38, and the toothed ring 39 meshes with the two second gears 38 respectively. The working principle of the driving member in this embodiment: The motor 35 works to drive the rotating shaft 36 to rotate, so that the first gear 37 thereon rotates synchronously, and thus one of the second gears 38 meshing with it rotates, driving the toothed ring 39 to rotate, so that the two second gears 38 rotate, driving the two first screws 33 to rotate.
[0024] In order to better open the mouths of livestock and poultry, further, arc-shaped rods 6 are respectively provided at the ends of the two support rods 31 away from the sleeve 2. The centers of the circles corresponding to the two arc-shaped rods 6 are away from the sleeve 2, that is, the two arc-shaped rods 6 are arranged away from each other. The arc-shaped bending directions of the two arc-shaped rods 6 and the two support rods 31 are exactly opposite. When in use, the two support rods 31 open the mouths of livestock and poultry, and at the same time the two arc-shaped rods 6 can hook the upper and lower jaws of their oral cavities, which can better open the mouths of livestock and poultry and further avoid damaging the internal oral cavities of livestock and poultry.
[0025] Embodiment 2 As a further improved solution based on Embodiment 1, further, it further includes: a first piston 4, a first push rod 41, and a transmission assembly. The first piston 4 is sleeved in the syringe barrel 1, and the circumference of the first piston 4 abuts against the inner wall of the syringe barrel 1. The first piston 4 divides the syringe barrel 1 into two halves, and the half closer to the injection port 11 is filled with liquid medicine; the first push rod 41 is horizontally arranged at one end of the first piston 4, and the other end of the first push rod 41 faces away from the injection port 11. The first push rod 41 can push the first piston 4 to move in the syringe barrel 1; the transmission assembly has an output end and an input end. The input end of the transmission assembly is connected to the rotating shaft 36, and the output end of the transmission assembly is connected to the first push rod 41. The transmission assembly is used to transmit the rotational movement of the rotating shaft 36 into the linear movement of the first push rod 41. In this embodiment, by setting the transmission assembly, the rotational movement of the rotating shaft 36 can be transmitted into the linear movement of the first push rod 41, that is, when the rotating shaft 36 rotates, the first push rod 41 can be made to move along the axial direction of the syringe barrel 1, thereby pushing the first piston 4 to move in the syringe barrel 1 and pushing out the liquid medicine. When opening the mouths of livestock and poultry, the liquid medicine can be injected into the mouths of livestock and poultry synchronously to complete medicine feeding.
[0026] This embodiment provides a specific structure of a transmission component. Further, the first push rod 41 is a second screw rod. The second screw rod is inserted into the support plate 34, and the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the support plate 34. The transmission component includes: a belt pulley 42, a belt 43, a support rod 44, and an annular groove 45. The belt pulley 42 is sleeved on the circumference of the second screw rod, and the belt pulley 42 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod; the belt 43 is respectively sleeved on the circumferences of the belt pulley 42 and the rotating shaft 36, and the belt 43 passes through the side wall of the syringe barrel 1, that is, two through holes are provided on the side wall of the syringe barrel 1. The belt 43 passes through the two through holes and is sleeved on the belt pulley 42 and the rotating shaft 36. The area of the through hole is larger than the side area of the belt 43, so that the belt 43 can rotate on the belt pulley 42 and the rotating shaft 36 without affecting the syringe barrel 1; one end of the support rod 44 is fixed on the side wall of the belt pulley 42, and an annular groove 45 is provided on the side wall of the support plate 34. The annular groove 45 is coaxially arranged with the second screw rod, and the other end of the support rod 44 is slidably connected in the annular groove 45. As Figure 1 , for greater stability, two support rods 44 can be symmetrically arranged. By providing the support rods 44, the belt pulley 42 can be supported and fixed, and at the same time, the belt pulley 42 can be guided. The working principle of the transmission component in this embodiment: When the rotating shaft 36 rotates, the belt 43 drives the belt pulley 42 to rotate synchronously. The belt pulley 42 is supported by the support rod 44, so that the support rod 44 slides in the annular groove 45. The belt pulley 42 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, and at the same time, the support plate 34 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod. When the belt pulley 42 rotates, the second screw rod moves axially along the syringe barrel 1 relative to the support plate 34 and the belt pulley 42, thereby pushing the first piston 4 to move in the syringe barrel 1 and ejecting the liquid medicine. Among them, in this embodiment, by setting the appropriate diameter of the belt pulley 42 and the number of thread turns of the second screw rod, the liquid medicine can be ejected when the mouth of the livestock and poultry is opened.
[0027] Among them, the other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, except that it is an optimization of Embodiment 1.
[0028] Embodiment 3 As a further improved solution based on Embodiment 1, in order to further avoid damaging the oral cavity of livestock and poultry when opening their mouths, such as Figure 2As shown, further, an airbag 5 is provided on the side wall of the end of the support rod 31 facing away from the sleeve 2. During use, the airbag 5 can abut against the upper and lower jaws of livestock and poultry, playing a buffering role to avoid damaging their oral cavities when opening the mouths of livestock and poultry. An air inlet is formed in the airbag 5, and an air tube 51 is communicated with the air inlet. The airbag 5 is inflated through the air inlet and the air tube 51. The support rod 31 is of a hollow structure, and the air tube 51 is located inside the support rod 31. It further includes: an inflation assembly having an output end, and the output end of the inflation assembly is communicated with the end of the air tube 51 facing away from the support rod 31. The inflation assembly is used to inflate the air tube 51. In this embodiment, by providing the airbag 5 on the support rod 31, an isolation and buffering effect can be achieved. During use, the inflation assembly inflates the air tube 51, thereby inflating the airbag 5, which can further avoid damaging the oral cavity of livestock and poultry when opening their mouths.
[0029] This embodiment provides a specific way of the inflation assembly, as Figure 2 、 3 As shown, further, the inflation assembly includes: a cavity 52, a second piston 53, and a second push rod 54. The cavity 52 is formed in the sleeve 2. The cavity 52 is located on the side of the chute 21 facing away from the driving member, that is, the cavity 52 is located on the side close to the support rod 31. The end of the air tube 51 facing away from the support rod 31 is communicated with the cavity 52. The air tube 51 is relatively long or is a telescopic tube, so that it will not be restricted by the air tube 51 when adjusting the angle of the spread; the second piston 53 is sleeved in the cavity 52, and the circumference of the second piston 53 abuts against the inner wall of the cavity 52. The second piston 53 divides the cavity 52 into a first chamber and a second chamber. The air tube 51 is communicated with the first chamber, and the first chamber is closer to the support rod 31, and the second chamber is closer to the chute 21; one end of the second push rod 54 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the slider 22, and the second push rod 54 passes through the chute 21 and extends into the second chamber. The other end of the second push rod 54 is fixed to the side wall of the second piston 53. The working principle of the inflation assembly in this embodiment: The driving member drives the two first screws 33 to rotate, so that the slider 22 moves in the chute 21. When feeding medicine, that is, the slider 22 slides towards the end close to the support rod 31, so that the second push rod 54 drives the second piston 53 to move synchronously towards the end close to the support rod 31. When the second piston 53 moves, the air in the first chamber is pushed out and guided into the airbag 5 through the air tube 51, thereby playing a role in inflating the airbag 5. The airbag 5 can be inflated while the support rod 31 is being spread. In this embodiment, the movement of the slider 22 can, on the one hand, adjust the angle of the two support rods 31, and on the other hand, inflate the airbag 5.
[0030] Among them, the other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, which is only an optimization of Embodiment 1.
[0031] The advantage of the present invention is that when the device is in use, the syringe is filled with liquid medicine for treatment, and the injection port is gradually extended into the mouth of livestock and poultry when feeding the medicine. At the same time, the driving component is operated to drive the two sliders to slide in the two slide grooves, thereby driving the connecting rod to push the support rod to the left, that is, the distance between the two support rods used to open the mouth of the animal can be adjusted, so that the two support rods are gradually opened, thereby opening the mouth of the livestock and poultry for feeding the medicine. The device can adjust the opening angle of the two support rods according to the different mouth sizes and different body shapes of livestock and poultry, and has a wider range of applications. At the same time, the position of the two support rods can be fixed after opening to avoid damage to the inner wall of the oral cavity of livestock and poultry. Opening the mouth of livestock and poultry can also prevent veterinarians from being bitten by livestock and poultry, which ensures the safety of veterinary personnel to a certain extent.
[0032] The above disclosures are only several specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A veterinary medicine feeding device, characterized in that: include: An injection barrel (1) is used to contain liquid medicine, and an injection port (11) is provided at one end of the injection barrel (1); A sleeve (2) is sleeved and fixed on the circumference of the injection cylinder (1); The support structure (3) comprises two support rods (31), two connecting rods (32) and a driving assembly, wherein the two support rods (31) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sleeve (2), and the support rods (31) are hinged to the side wall of the sleeve (2), the support rods (31) are arc-shaped, and the center of the circle opposite to the two support rods (31) is close to the sleeve (2), and the two sides of the sleeve (2) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (21), and the sliding grooves (21) are opened along the axial direction of the sleeve (2). Slide blocks (22) are slidably connected in the two slide grooves (21), respectively, the two connecting rods (32) are hinged at the middle of the two support rods (31), and one end of the two connecting rods (32) away from the support rods (31) is hinged to the two slide blocks (22), respectively. The driving component has an output end, and the output end of the driving component is connected to the two slide blocks (22). The driving component drives the two slide blocks (22) to slide in the two slide grooves (21).
2. A veterinary medicine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: Two first screw rods (33) are respectively arranged horizontally in the two slide grooves (21); the axial direction of the first screw rod (33) is consistent with the length direction of the slide groove (21); one end of the first screw rod (33) is rotatably connected to one end of the slide groove (21); the two sliders (22) are respectively passed through the two first screw rods (33), and the sliders (22) are threadedly connected to the first screw rod (33); The driving member has an output end, the output end of the driving member is connected to the other ends of the two first screw rods (33), and the driving member is used to drive the two first screw rods (33) to rotate.
3. A veterinary medicine feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other ends of the two first screw rods (33) pass through the slide groove (21) and extend to the outside of the sleeve (2), and the other ends of the two first screw rods (33) are provided with a fixing block (331), and the driving member comprises: A support plate (34) is arranged at one end of the injection barrel (1) away from the injection port (11); A motor (35) is arranged on the support plate (34), and an output shaft of the motor (35) is arranged horizontally; A rotating shaft (36) is horizontally arranged on an output shaft of the motor (35), and the motor (35) is used to drive the rotating shaft (36) to rotate; A first gear (37) is sleeved and fixed on the circumference of the rotating shaft (36); Two second gears (38) are respectively sleeved and fixed on the circumference of the two fixing blocks (331), and the first gear (37) is meshed with one of the second gears (38); A gear ring (39) is sleeved on the circumference of the injection cylinder (1), the gear ring (39) is rotationally connected to the injection cylinder (1), and the gear ring (39) is respectively meshed with the two second gears (38).
4. A veterinary medicine feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A first piston (4) is sleeved in the injection barrel (1), the circumference of the first piston (4) abutting against the inner wall of the injection barrel (1); A first push rod (41) is horizontally arranged at one end of the first piston (4), and the other end of the first push rod (41) is away from the injection port (11); A transmission assembly having an output end and an input end, wherein the input end of the transmission assembly is connected to the rotating shaft (36), and the output end of the transmission assembly is connected to the first push rod (41), and the transmission assembly is used to transmit the rotational motion of the rotating shaft (36) into the linear motion of the first push rod (41).
5. A veterinary medicine feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first push rod (41) is a second screw rod, the second screw rod is inserted into the support plate (34), and the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the support plate (34), and the transmission assembly comprises: A pulley (42) is sleeved on the circumference of the second screw rod, and the pulley (42) is threadably connected to the second screw rod; A belt (43) is respectively mounted on the circumference of the pulley (42) and the rotating shaft (36), and the belt (43) passes through the side wall of the injection cylinder (1); A support rod (44) has one end fixed on the side wall of the pulley (42), an annular groove (45) is provided on the side wall of the support plate (34), the annular groove (45) is coaxially arranged with the second screw rod, and the other end of the support rod (44) is slidably connected in the annular groove (45).
6. A veterinary medicine feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air bag (5) is provided on the side wall of the end of the support rod (31) facing away from the sleeve (2), the air bag (5) is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is connected to an air pipe (51), the support rod (31) is a hollow structure, the air pipe (51) is located inside the support rod (31), and further comprises: An inflatable component has an output end, the output end of the inflatable component being in communication with an end of the air pipe (51) facing away from the support rod (31), and the inflatable component is used to inflate air into the air pipe (51).
7. A veterinary medicine feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inflatable component comprises: a cavity (52) formed in the sleeve (2), the cavity (52) being located on a side of the slide groove (21) away from the driving member, and an end of the air pipe (51) away from the support rod (31) being in communication with the cavity (52); a second piston (53) mounted in the cavity (52); the circumference of the second piston (53) abuts against the inner wall of the cavity (52); the second piston (53) divides the cavity (52) into a first cavity and a second cavity; the air pipe (51) is in communication with the first cavity; A second push rod (54) has one end horizontally disposed on the side wall of the slider (22), the second push rod (54) passes through the slide groove (21) and extends to the second chamber, and the other end of the second push rod (54) is fixed to the side wall of the second piston (53).
8. A veterinary medicine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped rod (6) is respectively provided at one end of the two support rods (31) facing away from the sleeve (2), and the center of the circle opposite to the two arc-shaped rods (6) faces away from the sleeve (2).
