High-frequency spiral vibrating screen
By introducing spiral vibration and multifunctional mechanisms into the high-frequency vibrating screen, the two screenings of materials are achieved, and the problems of single screening methods and poor results in the prior art are solved, which significantly improves the screening effect and the uniformity of material distribution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510458951.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-frequency vibration screening method is single, and it is impossible to effectively realize initial screening and fine screening. The material moves on the screen plate in a single form, which depends too much on the vibration frequency and the length of the screen plate, resulting in uneven distribution of the materials and poor screening effect.
High-frequency spiral vibrating screen is used, including a base frame, a vibration mechanism, a moving mechanism, a plugging mechanism, a opening and closing mechanism and a feeding mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, two screenings of materials are achieved: a coarse screen and a fine screen.
Through two screenings, the screening effect of the material is significantly improved, ensuring the uniform distribution and full screening of the material, and meeting the needs of staff.
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Figure CN120133148A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vibration screening, and specifically relates to a high-frequency spiral vibrating screen. Background Art
[0002] High-frequency vibrating screens are widely used in the field of ore dressing. The existing high-frequency vibrating screens are mainly linear screens, and the main components include a frame, a sieve plate, damping springs, and a vibrator. The material flows downward on the sieve plate relying on gravity and the vibration force provided by the vibrator to achieve material screening.
[0003] Chinese Patent CN112845065B discloses a high-efficiency high-frequency vibrating screen, which includes a machine base and a sieve box arranged above the machine base. A plurality of vertical first springs are fixedly arranged between the sieve box and the machine base. A sieve plate and a driving member for driving the sieve box to vibrate are arranged on the sieve box. The sieve plate includes a concave arc section and a straight section with a negative inclination angle. The arc section is located on the side of the straight section close to the feeding end, and one end of the arc section close to the straight section is lower than the other end. A plurality of flanges are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the straight section.
[0004] However, the screening method of the above device is single, and it cannot effectively achieve primary screening and fine screening. Moreover, the movement form of the material on the sieve plate is single, overly relying on the vibration frequency and the length of the sieve plate, and it is easy to have uneven distribution of the material on the sieve plate, resulting in insufficient screening of the material and poor screening effect, which is difficult to meet the needs of the staff. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, a high-frequency spiral vibrating screen is provided. This technical solution solves the problems in the above background art that the screening method of the above device is single, it cannot effectively achieve primary screening and fine screening, the movement form of the material on the sieve plate is single, overly relying on the vibration frequency and the length of the sieve plate, it is easy to have uneven distribution of the material on the sieve plate, resulting in insufficient screening of the material and poor screening effect.
[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A high-frequency spiral vibrating screen, comprising:
[0008] A chassis, above which an activity plate is arranged. Inside the activity plate, a screening box is fixedly connected by bolts. Inside the screening box, a screening plate is arranged. A conveyor belt is installed inside the chassis. Fixing plates are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt. A rotating member is rotatably connected to the inner top of the chassis, and a transmission motor for driving the rotating member to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the chassis;
[0009] A vibration mechanism, which is arranged on the chassis and the activity plate and is used for finely screening the material;
[0010] A moving mechanism, which is installed on the front and rear sides of the screening box and is used to move the screening plate to the outside or inside of the screening box;
[0011] A clogging clearing mechanism, which is arranged at the position near the left side of the top of the chassis and is used to prevent the screening plate from being clogged;
[0012] An opening and closing mechanism, which is installed on the top of the screening box and is used to control the opening and closing of the open end of the screening box;
[0013] A feeding mechanism, which is arranged inside the rotating part and is used to add materials into the screening box and conduct rough screening on the materials.
[0014] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a fixed seat and a mounting seat. There are two groups of fixed seats, which are both fixedly installed at the left top end of the chassis. There are four groups of mounting seats, which are all fixedly connected to the top end of the chassis. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the two groups of fixed seats. Both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a first connecting arm. The other end of the first connecting arm is hinged to the second connecting arm. The other end of the second connecting arm is hinged to the bottom end of the back of the triangular plate. One side of the top end of the triangular plate is hinged to the outside of the mounting seat. The other side of the top end of the triangular plate is hinged to the connecting piece. The top ends of the four groups of connecting pieces are all fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate. The bottom end of the front side of the left triangular plate is rotatably connected with a third connecting arm. The other end of the third connecting arm is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the front side of the right triangular plate.
[0015] Preferably, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod. A driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the chassis. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear. The driving gear is in transmission connection with the driven gear through a chain.
[0016] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a fixed block, a lead screw, a guide rail and a movable block. Two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the screening box respectively. The first lead screw is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks. A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first lead screw. The outer sides of the movable blocks on the front and rear sides are both fixedly connected to the movable plate through a connecting rod. The right side of the movable plate is detachably connected to the screening plate. One end of the first lead screw penetrates through the inner wall of the right fixed block and is fixedly connected with a runner. The two runners are in transmission connection through a belt. The middle of the outer side of one of the runners is fixedly connected to the output end of the first stepping motor, and the first stepping motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the screening box.
[0017] Preferably, both ends of the guide rail are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed blocks on the left and right sides respectively. The movable block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail. Both sides of the screening plate are fixedly equipped with sliding plates. Sliding grooves adapted to the sliding plates are respectively formed in the front and rear sides inside the screening box, and the sliding plates are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.
[0018] Preferably, the blockage clearing mechanism includes a second lead screw, a support rod, a second stepping motor, a lifting member and a blockage clearing rod. The second lead screw is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the chassis. There are two groups of support rods located on both sides of the second lead screw, and the support rods are fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the chassis.
[0019] Preferably, the lifting member is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second lead screw. The lifting member is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rod. The second stepping motor is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis. The top of the second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second stepping motor. Several groups of blockage clearing rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting member.
[0020] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes connecting blocks, threaded rods, fixed rods, a servo motor and a cover plate. There are two groups of connecting blocks, which are both fixedly installed on the front side of the screening box. The two ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the two groups of connecting blocks. The thread directions of the threads opened at both ends of the threaded rod are opposite. There are two groups of cover plates, which are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the outer surface of the threaded rod. The cover plates are slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod. The two ends of the fixed rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two groups of connecting blocks. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the connecting blocks, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.
[0021] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding cylinder body, which is fixedly installed inside the rotating member. A plurality of filtering holes are uniformly formed at the bottom of one end of the feeding cylinder body close to the screening box. A sealing cover is arranged at one end of the feeding cylinder body far from the screening box. The aperture of the filtering holes is larger than the aperture of the screening holes on the screening plate. A spiral motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the sealing cover, and a spiral conveyor shaft is arranged inside the feeding cylinder body.
[0022] Preferably, a third lead screw is rotatably connected to the outside of the feeding cylinder body. A guide rod is also fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding cylinder body. An L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod. The L-shaped plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third lead screw. The long plate of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the sealing cover. A third stepping motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding cylinder body, and one end of the third lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third stepping motor.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a high-frequency spiral vibrating screen, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. By the combined use of the feeding mechanism and the vibrating mechanism, the present invention realizes two - stage screening of materials. In the first rough screening, large - particle substances are removed. The second is fine screening. The output end of the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate. Under the action of the chain, the driven gear and the rotating rod rotate synchronously as a whole. Furthermore, the two groups of first connecting arms rotate, making the second connecting arm, the triangular plate and the third connecting arm all in a rotating state, thus realizing a high - frequency vibration state and having a good screening effect.
[0025] 2. Secondly, the output end of the stepping motor of the present invention drives one of the rotating wheels to rotate. Under the drive of the belt, the two first lead screws on both sides rotate synchronously. Furthermore, the two movable blocks slide synchronously along the outer surface of the guide rail, driving the connecting rod, the moving plate and the screening plate to move as a whole, making the screening plate move out of the inside of the screening box and located on the left side of the screening box. The positions of several groups of clog - clearing rods correspond to the positions of the screening holes on the screening plate. Then, the output end of the second stepping motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, making the lifting member slide downward along the outer surface of the support rod, thereby driving several groups of clog - clearing rods to move downward, and then they can extend into the inside of the screening holes to flush out the materials blocked in the screening holes, realizing clog - clearing.
[0026] 3. Again, the output end of the third stepping motor of the present invention drives the third lead screw to rotate, making the L - shaped plate slide to the right along the guide rod, thereby driving the cover, the spiral motor and the spiral conveyor shaft to move to the right as a whole, realizing completely moving the spiral conveyor shaft to the outside of the feeding cylinder. Secondly, the output end of the transmission motor drives the rotating member to rotate, making the right end of the feeding cylinder tilt downward, then the large - particle impurities inside the feeding cylinder slide out, which is convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the vibrating mechanism in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the clog - clearing mechanism in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the installation position of the screening plate in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 in the present invention Figure 4 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A proposed;
[0032] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the present invention.
[0034] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
[0035] 1. Underframe; 101. Fixed plate; 102. Conveyor belt; 103. Movable plate; 104. Screening box; 105. Screening plate; 106. Driving motor; 107. Rotating member;
[0036] 2. Vibration mechanism; 201. Fixed seat; 202. Rotating rod; 203. First connecting arm; 204. Second connecting arm; 205. Mounting seat; 206. Triangular plate; 207. Connecting member; 208. Third connecting arm; 209. Driven gear; 210. Driving gear; 211. Chain;
[0037] 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Fixed block; 302. First lead screw; 303. Guide rail; 304. Movable block; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Moving plate; 307. Runner; 308. Belt; 309. First stepping motor; 310. Slide plate;
[0038] 4. Blockage clearing mechanism; 401. Second lead screw; 402. Support rod; 403. Second stepping motor; 404. Lifting member; 405. Blockage clearing rod;
[0039] 5. Opening and closing mechanism; 501. Connecting block; 502. Threaded rod; 503. Fixed rod; 504. Servo motor; 505. Cover plate;
[0040] 6. Feeding mechanism; 601. Feeding cylinder; 602. Filter hole; 603. Sealing cover; 604. Spiral motor; 605. Third lead screw; 606. Guide rod; 607. Third stepping motor; 608. L-shaped plate. Detailed implementation mode
[0041] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, the high-frequency spiral vibrating screen includes:
[0043] An underframe 1, a movable plate 103 is arranged directly above the underframe 1, a screening box 104 is fixedly connected inside the movable plate 103 by bolts, a screening plate 105 is arranged inside the screening box 104, a conveyor belt 102 is installed inside the underframe 1, fixed plates 101 are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 102, a rotating member 107 is rotatably connected to the inner top end of the underframe 1, and a driving motor 106 for driving the rotating member 107 to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer top of the underframe 1;
[0044] The vibrating mechanism 2 is arranged on the chassis 1 and the movable plate 103 and is used for finely screening the materials.
[0045] The moving mechanism 3 is installed on the front and rear sides of the screening box 104 and is used for moving the screening plate 105 to the outside or inside of the screening box 104.
[0046] The blockage clearing mechanism 4 is arranged at the position near the left side of the top of the chassis 1 and is used to prevent the screening plate 105 from being blocked.
[0047] The opening and closing mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the screening box 104 and is used to control the opening and closing of the open end of the screening box 104.
[0048] The feeding mechanism 6 is arranged inside the rotating member 107 and is used to add materials into the screening box 104 and conduct coarse screening on the materials.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the vibrating mechanism 2 includes a fixed seat 201 and a mounting seat 205. There are two groups of fixed seats 201, and both are fixedly installed at the left top end of the chassis 1. There are four groups of mounting seats 205, and all are fixedly connected to the top end of the chassis 1. A rotating rod 202 is rotatably connected inside the two groups of fixed seats 201. Both ends of the rotating rod 202 are fixedly connected with a first connecting arm 203. The other end of the first connecting arm 203 is hinged to the second connecting arm 204. The other end of the second connecting arm 204 is hinged to the bottom end of the back of the triangular plate 206. One side of the top end of the triangular plate 206 is hinged to the outside of the mounting seat 205, and the other side of the top end of the triangular plate 206 is hinged to the connecting member 207. The top ends of the four groups of connecting members 207 are all fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 103. The bottom end of the front side of the left triangular plate 206 is rotatably connected with a third connecting arm 208. The other end of the third connecting arm 208 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the front side of the right triangular plate 206.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, a driven gear 209 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod 202. A driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the chassis 1. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear 210. The driving gear 210 is in transmission connection with the driven gear 209 through a chain 211.
[0051] Those skilled in the art can understand that by driving the driving gear 210 to rotate through the output end of the driving motor, under the action of the chain 211, the driven gear 209 and the rotating rod 202 as a whole rotate synchronously. Then the two groups of first connecting arms 203 rotate, making the second connecting arm 204, the triangular plate 206 and the third connecting arm 208 all in a rotating state, and then achieving a vibrating state, thereby realizing the screening of the materials, and the screening effect is better.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 6 As shown, the moving mechanism 3 includes a fixed block 301, a lead screw 302, a guide rail 303 and a movable block 304. Two groups of fixed blocks 301 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the screening box 104. The first lead screw 302 is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks 301. A movable block 304 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first lead screw 302. The outer sides of the movable blocks 304 on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to a moving plate 306 through a connecting rod 305. The right side of the moving plate 306 is detachably connected to the screening plate 105. One end of the first lead screw 302 penetrates through the inner wall of the right fixed block 301 and is fixedly connected to a runner 307. The two runners 307 are driven by a belt 308. The middle part of the outer side of one of the runners 307 is fixedly connected to the output end of a first stepping motor 309, and the first stepping motor 309 is fixedly installed outside the screening box 104.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 6 As shown, the two ends of the guide rail 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right fixed blocks 301. The movable block 304 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail 303. Slide plates 310 are fixedly installed on both sides of the screening plate 105. Sliding grooves adapted to the slide plates 310 are formed in the front and rear sides inside the screening box 104, and the slide plates 310 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.
[0054] Those skilled in the art can understand that by driving one of the runners 307 to rotate through the output end of the stepping motor 309, the two first lead screws 302 rotate synchronously under the drive of the belt 308. Then, the two movable blocks 304 slide synchronously along the outer surface of the guide rail 303, driving the connecting rod 305, the moving plate 306 and the screening plate 105 to move as a whole, so that the screening plate 105 moves out of the inside of the screening box 104 and is located on the left side of the screening box 104. Similarly, when the output end of the stepping motor 309 rotates in the reverse direction, the screening plate 105 can be sent back into the inside of the screening box 104. Moreover, the moving plate 306 and the screening plate 105 are detachably connected, and the staff can replace the screening plates 105 of different specifications according to actual requirements.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the blockage clearing mechanism 4 includes a second lead screw 401, a support rod 402, a second stepping motor 403, a lifting member 404 and a blockage clearing rod 405. The second lead screw 401 is rotatably connected to the top left side of the chassis 1. Two support rods 402 are provided and are located on both sides of the second lead screw 401, and the support rods 402 are fixedly installed on the top left side of the chassis 1.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 3As shown, the lifting member 404 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second lead screw 401. The lifting member 404 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rod 402. The second stepper motor 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis 1. The top of the second lead screw 401 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second stepper motor 403. A plurality of groups of blockage clearing rods 405 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting member 404.
[0057] Those skilled in the art can understand that by driving the second lead screw 401 to rotate reciprocally through the output end of the second stepper motor 403, the lifting member 404 slides up and down along the outer surface of the support rod 402, thereby driving a plurality of groups of blockage clearing rods 405 to move up and down reciprocally. And when the screening plate 105 is completely moved to the left side of the screening box 104, the positions of the plurality of groups of blockage clearing rods 405 correspond to the positions of the screening holes on the screening plate 105. Therefore, when the plurality of groups of blockage clearing rods 405 move downward synchronously, they can extend into the interior of the screening holes, flush out the materials blocked in the interior of the screening holes, and the flushed materials fall on the conveyor belt 102 below for conveying.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the opening and closing mechanism 5 includes a connecting block 501, a threaded rod 502, a fixed rod 503, a servo motor 504 and a cover plate 505. There are two groups of connecting blocks 501 and both are fixedly installed on the front side of the screening box 104. The two ends of the threaded rod 502 are respectively rotatably connected inside the two groups of connecting blocks 501. The thread directions of the threads opened at the two ends of the threaded rod 502 are opposite. There are two groups of cover plates 505 and they are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the outer surface of the threaded rod 502. The cover plates 505 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 503. The two ends of the fixed rod 503 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two groups of connecting blocks 501. The servo motor 504 is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the connecting blocks 501, and one end of the threaded rod 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 504.
[0059] Those skilled in the art can understand that by driving the threaded rod 502 to rotate reciprocally through the output end of the servo motor 504, the two groups of cover plates 505 approach or move away from each other. When approaching, the top opening of the screening box 104 is covered, and when moving away, the top opening of the screening box 104 is exposed.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 7As shown in the figure, the feeding mechanism 6 includes a feeding cylinder body 601, which is fixedly installed inside the rotating part 107. At the bottom of one end of the feeding cylinder body 601 close to the screening box 104, a number of groups of filtering holes 602 are evenly opened. At one end of the feeding cylinder body 601 far from the screening box 104, there is a cover 603. The aperture of the filtering holes 602 is larger than that of the screening holes on the screening plate 105, and a spiral motor 604 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cover 603. A spiral conveyor shaft is arranged inside the feeding cylinder body 601.
[0061] Please refer to Figure 7 As shown in the figure, a third lead screw 605 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the feeding cylinder body 601. A guide rod 606 is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding cylinder body 601. An L-shaped plate 608 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 606. The L-shaped plate 608 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third lead screw 605. The long plate of the L-shaped plate 608 is fixedly connected to the cover 603. A third stepping motor 607 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding cylinder body 601. One end of the third lead screw 605 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third stepping motor 607.
[0062] Those skilled in the art can understand that the material is placed inside the feeding cylinder body 601, and the feeding cylinder body 601 is in a horizontal state. The spiral motor 604 drives the spiral conveyor shaft to rotate, so as to push the material from the right side to the left side inside the feeding cylinder body 601. The aperture of the filtering holes 602 is larger, realizing the first screening of the material, that is, rough screening. Also, the output end of the third stepping motor 607 drives the third lead screw 605 to rotate, so that the L-shaped plate 608 reciprocates left and right along the guide rod 606, thereby driving the cover 603, the spiral motor 604 and the spiral conveyor shaft to move left and right as a whole, realizing the complete movement of the spiral conveyor shaft inside or outside the feeding cylinder body 601.
[0063] The usage process of this device is as follows. First, the material is placed inside the feeding cylinder body 601, and the feeding cylinder body 601 is in a horizontal state. The spiral motor 604 drives the spiral conveyor shaft to rotate, so as to push the material from the right side to the left side inside the feeding cylinder body 601. The aperture of the filtering holes 602 is larger, realizing the first screening of the material, that is, rough screening.
[0064] The material falling from the filtering holes 602 enters the inside of the screening box 104. The output end of the servo motor 504 drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate, so that the two cover plates 505 approach each other and cover the top opening of the screening box 104.
[0065] Secondly, the output end of the drive motor drives the drive gear 210 to rotate. Under the action of the chain 211, the driven gear 209 and the rotating rod 202 are driven to rotate synchronously as a whole. Further, the two groups of first connecting arms 203 rotate, causing the second connecting arm 204, the triangular plate 206, and the third connecting arm 208 to be in a rotating state, thereby achieving a high-frequency vibration state, and thus realizing the second screening of the material. The aperture of the screening holes on the screening plate 105 is relatively small, which is a fine sieve here. The material passing through the screening holes meets the particle size requirements and falls on the conveyor belt 102, and is conveyed by the conveyor belt 102 to the external collection box;
[0066] If the screening holes on the screening plate 105 are blocked, the output end of the stepper motor 309 drives one of the rotating wheels 307 to rotate. Driven by the belt 308, the two first lead screws 302 on both sides rotate synchronously. Further, the two movable blocks 304 slide synchronously along the outer surface of the guide rail 303, driving the connecting rod 305, the moving plate 306, and the screening plate 105 to move as a whole, so that the screening plate 105 moves out of the screening box 104 and is located on the left side of the screening box 104. The positions of several groups of clogging clearing rods 405 correspond to the positions of the screening holes on the screening plate 105. Then, the output end of the second stepper motor 403 drives the second lead screw 401 to rotate, causing the lifting member 404 to slide downward along the outer surface of the support rod 402, thereby driving several groups of clogging clearing rods 405 to move downward, and then they can extend into the interior of the screening holes to flush out the material blocked in the screening holes, and the flushed material falls on the conveyor belt 102 below and is also conveyed to the external collection box;
[0067] When it is necessary to remove large-particle impurities inside the feeding cylinder 601, the output end of the third stepper motor 607 drives the third lead screw 605 to rotate, causing the L-shaped plate 608 to slide to the right along the guide rod 606, thereby driving the cover 603, the spiral motor 604, and the spiral conveyor shaft to move to the right as a whole, realizing the complete movement of the spiral conveyor shaft to the outside of the feeding cylinder 601. Secondly, the output end of the transmission motor 106 drives the rotating member 107 to rotate, causing the right end of the feeding cylinder 601 to tilt downward, then the large-particle impurities will slide out, which is convenient and fast.
[0068] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. High frequency spiral vibrating screen, characterized in that: include: A base frame (1), a movable plate (103) is arranged directly above the base frame (1), a screening box (104) is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable plate (103) by bolts, a screening plate (105) is arranged inside the screening box (104), a conveyor belt (102) is installed inside the base frame (1), and fixed plates (101) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt (102), a rotating member (107) is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the base frame (1), and a transmission motor (106) for driving the rotating member (107) to rotate is fixedly installed on the outside of the top of the base frame (1); A vibration mechanism (2), the vibration mechanism (2) being arranged on the base frame (1) and the movable plate (103) and used for finely screening the material; A moving mechanism (3), the moving mechanism (3) being installed at the front and rear sides of the screening box (104) and used for moving the screening plate (105) to the outside or inside of the screening box (104); A clearing mechanism (4), the clearing mechanism (4) being arranged at a position close to the left side of the top of the base frame (1) and used to prevent the screening plate (105) from being blocked; An opening and closing mechanism (5), the opening and closing mechanism (5) being installed on the top of the screening box (104) and used for controlling the opening and closing of the opening end of the screening box (104); A feeding mechanism (6) is arranged inside the rotating member (107) and is used to add materials into the screening box (104) and perform coarse screening on the materials.
2. The high-frequency spiral vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (2) comprises a fixed seat (201) and a mounting seat (205), wherein the fixed seat (201) is provided with two groups and is fixedly mounted on the left top end of the base frame (1), and the mounting seat (205) is provided with four groups and is fixedly connected to the top end of the base frame (1), and the two groups of the fixed seats (201) are internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod (202), and both ends of the rotating rod (202) are fixedly connected to a first connecting arm (203), and the other end of the first connecting arm (203) is hinged to a second connecting arm (204), and the second connecting arm The other end of (204) is hinged to the back bottom end of the triangle plate (206), one side of the top end of the triangle plate (206) is hinged to the outer side of the mounting seat (205), and the other side of the top end of the triangle plate (206) is hinged to the connecting piece (207), and the top ends of the four groups of connecting pieces (207) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (103), and the front bottom end of the triangle plate (206) on the left side is rotatably connected to a third connecting arm (208), and the other end of the third connecting arm (208) is rotatably connected to the front bottom end of the triangle plate (206) on the right side.
3. The high-frequency spiral vibrating screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven gear (209) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod (202), a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base frame (1), a driving gear (210) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear (210) is transmission-connected to the driven gear (209) via a chain (211).
4. The high-frequency spiral vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) comprises a fixed block (301), a screw rod (302), a guide rail (303) and a movable block (304); two groups of fixed blocks (301) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the screening box (104); the first screw rod (302) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks (301); the outer surface of the first screw rod (302) is threadedly connected to the movable block (304); the outer sides of the movable blocks (304) on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the movable plate (306) via connecting rods (305). The movable plate (306) is fixedly connected, the right side of the movable plate (306) is detachably connected to the screening plate (105), one end of the first screw rod (302) passes through the inner wall of the fixed block (301) on the right side, and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (307), and the two groups of rotating wheels (307) are connected by a belt (308), and the middle part of the outer side of one group of rotating wheels (307) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first stepper motor (309), and the first stepper motor (309) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screening box (104).
5. The high-frequency spiral vibrating screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the guide rail (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed blocks (301) on the left and right sides, and the movable block (304) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail (303). Slide plates (310) are fixedly installed on both sides of the screening plate (105). The front and rear sides of the interior of the screening box (104) are provided with sliding grooves that are compatible with the sliding grooves, and the sliding plates (310) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.
6. The high-frequency spiral vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blockage clearing mechanism (4) comprises a second screw rod (401), a support rod (402), a second stepping motor (403), a lifting member (404) and a blockage clearing rod (405); the second screw rod (401) is rotatably connected to the top left side of the base frame (1); the support rod (402) is provided with two groups and is located on both sides of the second screw rod (401); and the support rod (402) is fixedly mounted on the top left side of the base frame (1).
7. The high-frequency spiral vibrating screen according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting member (404) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod (401), and the lifting member (404) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rod (402). The second stepper motor (403) is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame (1), and the top of the second screw rod (401) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second stepper motor (403). A plurality of groups of clearing rods (405) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting member (404).
8. The high-frequency spiral vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (5) comprises a connecting block (501), a threaded rod (502), a fixed rod (503), a servo motor (504) and a cover plate (505). The connecting block (501) is provided with two groups and is fixedly installed on the front side of the screening box (104). The two ends of the threaded rod (502) are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the two groups of connecting blocks (501). The threads provided at the two ends of the threaded rod (502) have opposite rotation directions. The cover plate (505) is provided with two groups and is respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the outer surface of the threaded rod (502). The cover plate (505) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (503). The two ends of the fixed rod (503) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two groups of connecting blocks (501). The servo motor (504) is fixedly installed on the outside of one group of the connecting blocks (501), and one end of the threaded rod (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (504).
9. The high-frequency spiral vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (6) comprises a feeding cylinder (601), wherein the feeding cylinder (601) is fixedly mounted inside a rotating member (107), and a plurality of groups of filter holes (602) are evenly arranged at the bottom of one end of the feeding cylinder (601) close to the screening box (104), and a sealing cover (603) is arranged at one end of the feeding cylinder (601) away from the screening box (104), wherein the aperture of the filter hole (602) is larger than the aperture of the screening hole on the screening plate (105), and a spiral motor (604) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sealing cover (603), and a spiral conveying shaft is arranged inside the feeding cylinder (601).
10. The high-frequency spiral vibrating screen according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer side of the loading cylinder (601) is rotatably connected to a third screw rod (605), and the outer side of the loading cylinder (601) is also fixedly installed with a guide rod (606), and the outer surface of the guide rod (606) is slidably connected to an L-shaped plate (608), and the L-shaped plate (608) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third screw rod (605), and the long plate of the L-shaped plate (608) is fixedly connected to the cover (603), and the outer side of the loading cylinder (601) is fixedly installed with a third stepper motor (607), and one end of the third screw rod (605) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third stepper motor (607).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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