Energy-saving cement utility pole production device

By using symmetrically distributed retaining plates and collection components in the cement pole production device, the concrete overflow problem is solved, and the uniform distribution and efficient production of concrete are achieved, and product quality and production efficiency are improved.

CN120134445BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02YUNNAN TONGCHENG IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510529658.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the pouring process of concrete in the existing cement pole production equipment, the concrete easily overflows to the outside of the mold, resulting in increased working strength and uneven product quality, affecting product strength and durability.

Method used

Using symmetrically distributed barrier plates and collection components, the concrete is blocked through the barrier plate and collected overflow materials, and re-transported them to the lower mold with the moving plate and the rotating plate to ensure that the concrete is evenly distributed.

Benefits of technology

The volume of concrete overflow is reduced, the workload of staff is reduced, the quality uniformity and production efficiency of the telephone poles are improved, and concrete waste is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cement utility pole production devices, and in particular to an energy-saving cement utility pole production device. It comprises: a movable frame, a lower mold is provided on one side of the movable frame, a movable module and a lifting module are provided on the movable frame, and the movable frame is provided with a material transporting part through the lifting module thereon; a fixed plate, slidably connected to the material transporting part, and a compression spring is provided between the fixed plate and the material transporting part; a material baffle plate, having two symmetrically distributed material baffles, both provided on the fixed plate, and the material baffle plates are used to shield the material when transporting the material into the lower mold. The present invention shields the concrete during the pouring of concrete through the symmetrically distributed material baffle plates, thereby reducing the volume of concrete overflowing to the outside of the lower mold during the pouring of concrete, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and speeding up the overall work process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cement utility pole production devices, in particular to an energy-saving cement utility pole production device. Background Art

[0002] Cement utility poles are widely used as support structures in power transmission, communications, lighting, and other fields. They are primarily made of reinforced concrete. The production process of cement utility poles includes positioning the steel cage, pouring concrete, and rotating and compacting the mold. In existing technologies, semi-automated production equipment has gradually replaced manual processes. Through mechanical pouring and coordinated mold rotation, this significantly reduces labor consumption and molding time, initially reflecting the trend of energy-saving production. However, during the pouring process, due to the distance between the existing pouring device and the mold, the concrete falls into the mold in a free-falling manner after leaving the existing pouring device. At the same time, the falling concrete is intercepted by the steel cage and slides along its transverse reinforcement, causing the concrete to easily overflow from the mold or the edge of the pouring port to the outside of the mold. To address this problem, additional tools are often required to return the overflowed concrete to the mold, increasing labor intensity and reducing overall work efficiency. Furthermore, if the backfilled concrete is not promptly processed, it may partially solidify, resulting in an uneven internal structure of the utility pole, affecting the product's strength and durability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing cement utility pole production device during use, the present invention provides an energy-saving cement utility pole production device.

[0004] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: an energy-saving cement utility pole production device, comprising:

[0005] A mobile frame, wherein a lower mold is provided on one side of the mobile frame, a steel cage is provided in the lower mold, a mobile module and a lifting module are provided on the mobile frame, and a material transporting piece is provided on the mobile frame through the lifting module thereon, and the material transporting piece is used to transport materials into the lower mold;

[0006] A fixed plate is slidably connected to the material transporting member, and a compression spring is provided between the fixed plate and the material transporting member;

[0007] The baffle plate has two symmetrically distributed ones, both of which are arranged on the fixed plate. The baffle plate is used to block the material when transporting the material into the lower mold. The baffle plate is fixed with a baffle block, and the baffle plate is rotatably connected to the first connecting block. The baffle plate is slidably and rotatably connected to the second connecting block. The second connecting block and the first connecting block are both slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a first spring is fixed between the first connecting block and the fixed plate, and a second spring is fixed between the second connecting block and the fixed plate.

[0008] More preferably, the stopper is made of an elastically deformable material, and is provided with an inclined surface and a plurality of inclined grooves.

[0009] More preferably, the baffle plate is slidably connected to symmetrically distributed positioning columns, a third spring is fixed between the positioning columns and the adjacent baffle plate, the lower mold is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves, the positioning grooves are used for the sliding of adjacent positioning columns, and the fixed plate is provided with an adjustment component for changing the unloading speed of the material transport piece.

[0010] More preferably, the adjustment component includes:

[0011] Two shielding plates are symmetrically distributed and are both slidably connected to the material transporting member;

[0012] There are two symmetrically distributed hydraulic push rods, both fixed to the fixed plate, and the shielding plate is slidably connected to the telescopic end of the adjacent hydraulic push rod;

[0013] A liquid storage shell is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the liquid storage shell is connected to the fixing parts of the two hydraulic push rods through a hose;

[0014] Two movable rods are symmetrically distributed and are both slidably connected to the liquid storage housing, and a fourth spring is provided between the two movable rods;

[0015] The threaded rods are symmetrically distributed and are respectively threadedly connected to the adjacent moving rods. The threaded rods are located on the moving path of the adjacent second connecting blocks.

[0016] More preferably, it further comprises:

[0017] The collecting components are symmetrically distributed and respectively arranged on adjacent baffle plates. The collecting components are used to collect the leaked materials and re-transport the collected materials into the lower mold. The collecting components include:

[0018] A guide plate is fixedly connected to the baffle plate, and the guide plate is provided with a limiting groove; a movable plate is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and the movable plate contacts the adjacent baffle plate;

[0019] A connecting post, rotatably connected to the movable plate, wherein the connecting post is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the movable plate and the connecting post;

[0020] a first electric rotating shaft, rotatably connected to the baffle plate, the first electric rotating shaft being provided with an external thread, and the first electric rotating shaft being threadably connected to the first moving block via the external thread thereon;

[0021] The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the movable plate. The first movable block slides in the fixing frame. A fifth spring is fixedly connected between the fixing frame and the first movable block.

[0022] More preferably, the limiting groove consists of a first oblique groove, a second oblique groove and a vertical groove, and the three are connected in pairs, and the inclination angles of the first oblique groove and the second oblique groove are different.

[0023] More preferably, the guide plate is fixed with a first intercepting block and a second intercepting block, and the first intercepting block and the second intercepting block are both made of elastically deformable materials, wherein the first intercepting block is located at the junction of the first inclined groove and the vertical groove, and the second intercepting block is located at the junction of the first inclined groove and the second inclined groove, and the first intercepting block and the second intercepting block are used to guide the adjacent movable plates.

[0024] More preferably, the minimum height difference between the first inclined slot and the fixed plate is smaller than the minimum height difference between the second inclined slot and the fixed plate, and the maximum height difference between the vertical slot and the fixed plate is greater than the maximum height difference between the first inclined slot and the fixed plate.

[0025] More preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises:

[0026] a limiting member, slidably connected to the movable plate, a sixth spring being fixedly connected between the limiting member and the movable plate, and the limiting member passing through the connecting column and being slidably connected thereto;

[0027] An extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the guide plate, and the extrusion plate is used to extrude the limiting member.

[0028] More preferably, it further comprises:

[0029] The second moving blocks have two symmetrically distributed ones, each of which is slidably connected to the adjacent material blocking plates, and the second moving blocks are used to push the adjacent rotating plates;

[0030] The second electric rotating shaft has two symmetrically distributed ones, which are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent baffle plates. The second electric rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, and the second electric rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the adjacent second moving block through the external thread thereon.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention shields the concrete during the pouring of concrete through symmetrically distributed baffles, thereby reducing the volume of concrete overflowing to the outside of the lower mold during the pouring of concrete, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and speeding up the overall work process.

[0032] By changing the position of the shielding plates as the symmetrically distributed baffles approach each other, the volume of concrete flowing out of the material transporting piece changes synchronously with the change of the inner diameter of the lower mold, thereby increasing the uniformity of the concrete distribution in the lower mold and improving the quality of the manufactured telephone poles.

[0033] The overflowing concrete is collected by the movable plate and the adjacent rotating plate, and the collected concrete is moved back into the lower mold by the movable plate and the adjacent rotating plate, so as to return the overflowing concrete, reduce the waste of concrete, and alleviate the work intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material transporting member and the fixing plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate and the baffle plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle plate and the first connecting block of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle plate of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hydraulic push rod and the liquid storage shell of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the threaded rod of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first moving block and the fixed frame of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the movable plate of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 11Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide plate and the extrusion plate of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second moving block and the second electric rotating shaft of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting column and the limiting member of the present invention.

[0047] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1: moving frame, 2: material transport part, 3: fixed plate, 4: material baffle plate, 5: baffle, 6: first connecting block, 7: second connecting block, 8: lower mold, 10: positioning groove, 11: positioning column, 12: shielding plate, 13: hydraulic push rod, 14: liquid storage shell, 15: moving rod, 16: threaded rod, 17: guide plate, 18: limiting groove, 181: first inclined groove, 182: second inclined groove, 183: vertical groove, 19: moving plate, 20: connecting column, 21: rotating plate, 23: first electric rotating shaft, 24: first moving block, 25: fixed frame, 251: first intercepting block, 252: second intercepting block, 26: limiting member, 27: extrusion plate, 28: second moving block, 29: second electric rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0049] Example 1: An energy-saving cement utility pole production device, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes: a moving frame 1, a lower mold 8 is provided on one side of the moving frame 1, a steel cage is provided in the lower mold 8, a moving module and a lifting module are provided on the moving frame 1, and the moving frame 1 is provided with a material transporting part 2 through the lifting module thereon, and the material transporting part 2 is used to transport materials into the lower mold 8; a fixed plate 3 is slidably connected to the material transporting part 2, and a compression spring is provided between the fixed plate 3 and the material transporting part 2; a baffle plate 4 has two symmetrically distributed ones, both of which are provided on the fixed plate 3, and the baffle plate 4 is used to block the material when transporting materials in the downward mold 8, and the baffle plate 4 is fixed with a baffle 5, and the baffle plate 4 is rotatably connected to the first connecting block 6, and the baffle plate 4 slides and is rotatably connected to the second connecting block 7, and the second connecting block 7 and the first connecting block 6 are both slidably connected to the fixed plate 3, and a first spring is fixed between the first connecting block 6 and the fixed plate 3, and a second spring is fixed between the second connecting block 7 and the fixed plate 3.

[0050] In the above scheme, the moving module and the lifting module on the mobile frame 1 are both existing devices, which are not shown in the figure. The moving module is used to drive the mobile frame 1 to move left and right, and the lifting module is used to drive the material transport member 2 to move up and down; the material transport member 2 is an existing device, which can be specifically selected by the staff when in use; the lower mold 8 and the steel cage therein are both existing devices, and the inner diameter of the lower mold 8 and the diameter of the steel cage therein gradually decrease from left to right; the fixed plate 3 is located at the discharge port of the material transport member 2; in this embodiment, the baffle plate 4 is a vertical plate, and the baffle 5 is located at the lower side of the adjacent baffle plate 4. When the material transport member 2 injects concrete into the lower mold 8, the baffle 5 is located in the lower mold 8, which is used to seal the gap between the adjacent baffle plates 4 and the lower mold 8; the specific positions of the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 7 on the same baffle plate 4 can be specifically adjusted by the staff. The figure and the text both take the example of the first connecting block 6 being located on the left side of the second connecting block 7.

[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, the stopper 5 is made of an elastic deformable material, so that when the stopper 5 contacts the inner wall of the lower mold 8, it can be deformed by the extrusion of the inner wall of the lower mold 8, and the stopper 5 is provided with an inclined surface and multiple inclined grooves, so that the deformed stopper 5 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the lower mold 8.

[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the baffle plate 4 is slidably connected to the symmetrically distributed positioning columns 11, and a third spring is fixed between the positioning columns 11 and the adjacent baffle plate 4. The lower mold 8 is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves 10, and the positioning grooves 10 are used for the sliding of adjacent positioning columns 11. An adjustment component for changing the unloading speed of the material transport part 2 is provided on the fixed plate 3.

[0053] In the above solution, the positioning groove 10 is an inclined groove, and the slope of the positioning groove 10 is the same as the slope of the busbar adjacent to the steel cage.

[0054] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the adjustment component includes: a baffle 12, which has two symmetrically distributed ones, both of which are slidably connected to the material transporting member 2; a hydraulic push rod 13, which has two symmetrically distributed ones, both of which are fixed to the fixed plate 3, and the baffle 12 is slidably connected to the telescopic end of the adjacent hydraulic push rod 13; a liquid storage shell 14, which is fixed to the fixed plate 3, and the liquid storage shell 14 is connected to the fixed parts of the two hydraulic push rods 13 through a hose; a moving rod 15, which has two symmetrically distributed ones, both of which are slidably connected to the liquid storage shell 14, and a fourth spring is arranged between the two moving rods 15; a threaded rod 16, which has two symmetrically distributed ones, which are respectively threadedly connected to the adjacent moving rods 15, and the threaded rod 16 is located on the moving path of the adjacent second connecting block 7.

[0055] In the above scheme, initially, the distance between the two shielding plates 12 is the maximum distance, that is, at this time, the speed of the material transporting member 2 conveying cement is the fastest; the hydraulic push rod 13 is located on the upper side of the fixed plate 3; hydraulic oil is stored in the liquid storage shell 14; initially, the distance between the moving rod 15 and the adjacent threaded rod 16 is the minimum distance, and the distance between the two moving rods 15 is the maximum distance.

[0056] The specific workflow of the above solution is as follows:

[0057] When it is necessary to use this device to make cement telephone poles, the staff first places the prepared steel cage in the lower mold 8, then transports a certain amount of concrete into the material transport piece 2, and starts the lifting module on the mobile frame 1. The lifting module drives the material transport piece 2 to move downward to the specified position (that is, the unloading port of the material transport piece 2 is above the steel cage, but not in contact with the steel cage). During this process, the material transport piece 2 drives the fixed plate 3 to move downward synchronously, and the fixed plate 3 drives the two baffle plates 4 and other parts connected thereto to move downward synchronously. When the positioning column 11 moves downward to the position in contact with the lower mold 8, the positioning column 11 is intercepted by the lower mold 8 and cannot continue to move downward, thereby causing the positioning column 11 to move upward relative to the adjacent baffle plate 4 and compressing the third spring on it until the baffle plate 4 moves downward to contact with the lower mold 8 (the third spring is compressed to the limit state), and the staff shuts down the lifting module on the mobile frame 1.

[0058] After shutting down the lifting module on the movable frame 1, the staff pushes the two baffle plates 4 to make the two baffle plates 4 approach each other and change the angle between the two baffle plates 4. At the same time, the baffle plates 4 drive the two positioning columns 11 thereon to move synchronously until the positioning column 11 moves to above the adjacent positioning groove 10 on the lower mold 8. The positioning column 11 moves downward under the action of the third spring thereon and enters the positioning groove 10, thereby fixing the baffle plates 4 in the moved position. Then the staff stops moving the two baffle plates 4.

[0059] During the downward movement of the baffle plate 4, the baffle plate 4 drives the adjacent baffle blocks 5 to move downward synchronously. When the baffle plate 4 contacts the lower mold 8, the baffle blocks 5 are squeezed and deformed by the lower mold 8. When the staff pushes the baffle plate 4, the baffle plate 4 drives the adjacent baffle blocks 5 to move, changing the compressed position of the baffle blocks 5, thereby continuously changing the shape of the baffle blocks 5. After the two baffle plates 4 stop moving, the two baffle blocks 5 no longer move. At this time, the baffle blocks 5 are fitted with the inner wall of the lower mold 8 under the action of their own elastic force, thereby blocking the gap between the adjacent baffle plates 4 and the lower mold 8, and reducing the volume of concrete overflowing along the gap between the baffle plates 4 and the lower mold 8.

[0060] During the movement of the two baffle plates 4, the two baffle plates 4 respectively drive the adjacent first connecting blocks 6 and the second connecting blocks 7 to move synchronously, so that the two first connecting blocks 6 approach each other and the two second connecting blocks 7 approach each other. At the same time, during the movement of the first connecting block 6, the adjacent first springs are compressed and stored, and during the movement of the second connecting block 7, the adjacent second springs are compressed and stored. When the two baffle plates 4 stop moving, the distance between the two second connecting blocks 7 is smaller than the distance between the two first connecting blocks 6, and in the process of the baffle plates 4 driving the adjacent second connecting blocks 7 to move, the second connecting blocks 7 slide along the adjacent baffle plates 4.

[0061] After stopping moving the two baffles 4, the staff rotates the two threaded rods 16 to move the two threaded rods 16 away from each other. After the two threaded rods 16 respectively contact the adjacent second connecting blocks 7, the staff stops rotating the two threaded rods 16, and then starts the material transport piece 2, which pours the concrete inside into the lower mold 8. At the same time, the moving module on the mobile frame 1 is started, and the mobile module drives the mobile frame 1 to move to the right, so that the concrete can enter the lower mold 8 evenly, and the two baffles 4 block the concrete, thereby reducing the volume of concrete overflowing to the outside of the lower mold 8 during the concrete pouring process, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and speeding up the overall work process.

[0062] As the moving frame 1 moves to the right, the moving frame 1 drives the material transporting piece 2 to move to the right synchronously. The material transporting piece 2 drives the fixed plate 3 to move to the right through the compression spring thereon. The fixed plate 3 drives the two baffle plates 4 to move to the right synchronously. The two baffle plates 4 follow the unloading port of the material transporting piece 2 to move to the right. The two baffle plates 4 respectively drive the two positioning columns 11 thereon to move synchronously along the adjacent positioning grooves 10 (the distance between the two positioning grooves 10 gradually decreases from left to right), so that the two baffle plates 4 continue to approach each other in the process of moving to the right. During this process, the baffle plate 4 drives the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 7 thereon to move synchronously, so that the first spring and the second spring are compressed again, the second connecting block 7 squeezes the adjacent threaded rod 16, and the threaded rod 16 drives the adjacent moving rod 15 Synchronously moving, the two moving rods 15 approach each other, and compress the fourth spring between the two, and at the same time, the two moving rods 15 squeeze the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage shell 14, so that the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage shell 14 is transported to the fixed part of the two hydraulic push rods 13 through the hose, so that the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic push rods 13 are extended, and the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic push rods 13 respectively drive the adjacent baffles 12 to move, so that the two baffles 12 are close to each other, reducing the flow area of ​​the discharge port of the material transport member 2, thereby reducing the volume of concrete flowing out of the material transport member 2 per unit time, and making the volume of concrete flowing out of the material transport member 2 change synchronously with the change of the inner diameter of the lower mold 8, thereby increasing the uniformity of the distribution of concrete in the lower mold 8 and improving the uniformity of the quality of the manufactured telephone poles.

[0063] Until both baffle plates 4 move to the rightmost side of the lower mold 8, the two baffle plates 4 are simultaneously intercepted by the mold 8 and cannot move, causing the fixed plate 3 to synchronously stop moving to the right. During the subsequent movement of the material transport piece 2 to the right, the material transport piece 2 and the fixed plate 3 move relative to each other, and the compression spring between the two is compressed and stored, so that the discharge port of the material transport piece 2 is as close as possible to the right side of the lower mold 8, thereby increasing the uniformity of pouring concrete into the lower mold 8.

[0064] When the compression spring between the material transport piece 2 and the fixed plate 3 is compressed to the limit state, the material transport piece 2 moves to the right to the limit position. At this time, the staff shuts down the material transport piece 2 and the moving module, and starts the lifting module on the mobile frame 1 to move the material transport piece 2 upward to the initial height. In the process of the material transport piece 2 moving upward, the material transport piece 2 drives the two baffle plates 4 to move upward synchronously through the fixed plate 3, and the baffle plates 4 drive the two positioning posts 11 thereon to move upward synchronously. When the positioning posts 11 move upward until they lose contact with the lower mold 8, the two first springs on the fixed plate 3 are respectively The two second springs drive the adjacent first connecting blocks 6 to reset (the two first connecting blocks 6 move away from each other), and the two second springs respectively drive the adjacent second connecting blocks 7 to reset (the two second connecting blocks 7 move away from each other), thereby resetting the two baffle plates 4 to their initial positions relative to the fixed plate 3. In the process of the two second connecting blocks 7 moving away from each other, the two moving rods 15 respectively drive the adjacent threaded rods 16 to reset under the action of the fourth spring between them, and make the hydraulic oil in the fixed parts of the two hydraulic push rods 13 flow back into the liquid storage shell 14, so that the two baffles 12 restore their initial distance.

[0065] After all the above parts are reset to their initial positions relative to the fixed plate 3, the staff starts the mobile module on the mobile frame 1 and resets the mobile frame 1 to its initial position for subsequent use (in this process, the staff chooses whether to adjust the positions of the two threaded rods 16 according to the above operation based on the size of the next lower mold 8). At the same time, the staff moves the lower mold 8 after pouring the concrete to the next operation process.

[0066] Example 2: Based on Example 1, Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figures 9-13As shown, it also includes: a collecting component, which has two symmetrically distributed components and are respectively arranged on adjacent baffle plates 4, and the collecting component is used to collect the leaked material and re-convey the collected material to the lower mold 8, and the collecting component includes: a guide plate 17, which is fixed to the baffle plate 4, and the guide plate 17 is provided with a limiting groove 18; a movable plate 19, which is slidably connected to the limiting groove 18, and the movable plate 19 contacts the adjacent baffle plate 4; a connecting column 20, which is rotatably connected to the movable plate 19, and the connecting column 20 is fixed with a rotating plate 21, and a torsion spring is fixed between the movable plate 19 and the connecting column 20; a first electric rotating shaft 23, which is rotatably connected to the baffle plate 4, and the first electric rotating shaft 23 is provided with an external thread, and the first electric rotating shaft 23 is threadedly connected to the first movable block 24 through the external thread thereon; a fixed frame 25, which is fixed to the movable plate 19, and the first movable block 24 slides in the fixed frame 25, and a fifth spring is fixed between the fixed frame 25 and the first movable block 24.

[0067] In the above scheme, in this embodiment, the baffle plate 4 is composed of a horizontal part and a vertical part, the horizontal part of the baffle plate 4 is located on the lower side, the front side block 5 is located on the rear side of the horizontal part of the front side baffle plate 4, and the rear side block 5 is located on the front side of the horizontal part of the rear side baffle plate 4; the movable plate 19 is located on the side of the adjacent baffle plate 4 close to the liquid storage shell 14; initially, the rotating plate 21 is vertically distributed with the adjacent movable plate 19, which is used to store overflowed concrete and concrete flowing down along the transverse reinforcement of the steel cage. An inclined surface is provided on the side of the rotating plate 21 away from the adjacent connecting column 20; the torsion spring between the movable plate 19 and the connecting column 20 is in a stored force state at the initial stage; the first electric rotating shaft 23 and the guide plate 17 on the same baffle plate 4 are respectively located on both sides of the baffle plate 4.

[0068] like Figure 11 As shown, the limiting groove 18 consists of a first inclined groove 181, a second inclined groove 182 and a vertical groove 183, and the three are connected in pairs. The inclination angles of the first inclined groove 181 and the second inclined groove 182 are different, and the angle between the first inclined groove 181 and the horizontal plane is greater than the angle between the second inclined groove 182 and the horizontal plane.

[0069] like Figure 11 As shown, the guide plate 17 is fixed with a first intercepting block 251 and a second intercepting block 252, and the first intercepting block 251 and the second intercepting block 252 are both made of elastically deformable materials, wherein the first intercepting block 251 is located at the junction of the first inclined groove 181 and the vertical groove 183, and the second intercepting block 252 is located at the junction of the first inclined groove 181 and the second inclined groove 182, and the first intercepting block 251 and the second intercepting block 252 are used to guide the adjacent movable plate 19.

[0070] In the above scheme, the first intercepting block 251 and the second intercepting block 252 are both fixed to the inner ring of the limiting groove 18 and in contact with the outer ring of the limiting groove 18; the first intercepting block 251 has the same inclination angle as the first inclined groove 181, and initially the first intercepting block 251 can only swing clockwise (to Figure 11 The second intercepting block 252 has the same inclination angle as the second chute 182. Initially, the second intercepting block 252 can only swing clockwise (with Figure 11 The viewing angle is the reference viewing angle).

[0071] like Figure 11 As shown, the minimum height difference between the first inclined groove 181 and the fixed plate 3 is smaller than the minimum height difference between the second inclined groove 182 and the fixed plate 3, and the maximum height difference between the vertical groove 183 and the fixed plate 3 is greater than the maximum height difference between the first inclined groove 181 and the fixed plate 3, which facilitates the deformation restoration of the first intercepting block 251 and the second intercepting block 252.

[0072] like Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the collecting assembly also includes: a limiting member 26, which is slidably connected to the movable plate 19, a sixth spring is fixed between the limiting member 26 and the movable plate 19, the limiting member 26 passes through the connecting column 20 and is slidably connected thereto; an extrusion plate 27, which is fixed to the guide plate 17, and the extrusion plate 27 is used to extrude the limiting member 26.

[0073] In the above solution, initially, the limiting members 26 limit the adjacent connecting columns 20 , thereby maintaining the adjacent rotating plates 21 in a horizontal state.

[0074] like Figure 12 As shown, it also includes: a second moving block 28, which has two symmetrically distributed ones, which are respectively slidably connected to the adjacent baffle plates 4, and the second moving block 28 is used to push the adjacent rotating plate 21; a second electric rotating shaft 29, which has two symmetrically distributed ones, which are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent baffle plates 4, and the second electric rotating shaft 29 is provided with an external thread, and the second electric rotating shaft 29 is threadedly connected to the adjacent second moving block 28 through the external thread thereon.

[0075] The specific workflow of the above solution is as follows:

[0076] During the process of pouring concrete into the downward mold 8, the two movable plates 19 and the two rotating plates 21 cooperate to store the overflowed concrete. During the process of pouring concrete, the staff regularly activates the two first electric rotating shafts 23. The first electric rotating shafts 23 drive the adjacent first movable blocks 24 to move upward through the external threads thereon. The first movable blocks 24 drive the adjacent movable plates 19 to move upward synchronously through the adjacent fixing frames 25. The following describes the process of the front movable plate 19 moving upward as an example:

[0077] During the upward movement of the movable plate 19, the movable plate 19 first moves upward along the vertical groove 183. When the movable plate 19 moves to the junction of the vertical groove 183 and the first inclined groove 181, the movable plate 19 contacts the first intercepting block 251, so that the movable plate 19 is guided by the first intercepting block 251 and moves along the first inclined groove 181 during the subsequent movement. The distance between the movable plate 19 and the material blocking plate 4 gradually increases, and the movable plate 19 drives the fixed frame 25 to move synchronously during the movement, so that the fixed frame 25 moves backward relative to the first movable block 24, and the fifth spring on the fixed frame 25 is compressed and stored.

[0078] During the movement of the movable plate 19, the movable plate 19 drives the rotating plate 21 and other parts connected thereto to move synchronously. The movable plate 19 and the rotating plate 21 jointly drive the overflowed concrete to move, and the limiting member 26 gradually contacts the extrusion plate 27. During the movement, the limiting member 26 is squeezed by the extrusion plate 27 and moves downward relative to the movable plate 19, while the sixth spring on the limiting member 26 is gradually compressed.

[0079] During the movement of the movable plate 19, the movable plate 19 gradually contacts the second intercepting block 252, and the movable plate 19 squeezes the second intercepting block 252 during the movement, causing the left side of the second intercepting block 252 to bend upward (to Figure 11 As the reference angle, the movable plate 19 can move smoothly until the movable plate 19 moves to the limit position along the first inclined groove 181, and the movable plate 19 loses contact with the second intercepting block 252. At this time, the second intercepting block 252 gradually recovers to the unbent state under the action of its own elastic force, and the limiting member 26 moves downward to the limit position relative to the connecting column 20, that is, the limiting member 26 completely loses contact with the connecting column 20.

[0080] When the limit member 26 completely loses contact with the connecting column 20, the connecting column 20 drives the rotating plate 21 to rotate toward a vertical state relative to the movable plate 19 under the action of the torsion spring thereon, so that the concrete stored on the movable plate 19 and the rotating plate 21 falls back into the lower mold 8, and the overflowing concrete continues to be collected by the baffle plate 4, reducing the waste of concrete and alleviating the workload of the staff.

[0081] When the rotating plate 21 rotates to a vertical state, the staff starts the first electric rotating shaft 23 in the reverse direction, and the first electric rotating shaft 23 drives the movable plate 19 to reset to the initial position relative to the baffle plate 4. During the resetting process, the movable plate 19 first moves along the first inclined groove 181. When the movable plate 19 moves to the junction of the first inclined groove 181 and the second inclined groove 182, the movable plate 19 contacts the upper side of the second intercepting block 252. At this time, the movable plate 19 is guided by the second intercepting block 252 and moves along the second intercepting block 252, so that the movable plate 19 moves downward while also moving forward relative to the baffle plate 4.

[0082] During the movement of the movable plate 19 along the first inclined groove 181, the movable plate 19 drives the limiting member 26 to move synchronously, causing the limiting member 26 to lose contact with the extrusion plate 27, so that the limiting member 26 tends to move upward under the action of the fifth spring thereon (at this time, the limiting member 26 is in contact with the connecting column 20 and is limited by the connecting column 20 and cannot move upward).

[0083] After the rotating plate 21 is reset to its initial position relative to the baffle plate 4, the staff turns off the first electric shaft 23 and controls the second electric shaft 29 to reset the second moving block 28 to its initial position for subsequent use.

[0084] In the process of pouring concrete into the lower mold 8 later, the staff repeats the above operation to transport the overflowed concrete back into the lower mold 8 until a fixed amount of concrete is poured into a lower mold 8. The staff then moves the movable frame 1 to the initial position according to the above operation for subsequent use, and the staff regularly cleans and maintains the device to extend its service life.

[0085] While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that numerous other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving cement utility pole production device, characterized in that it includes have: A mobile frame (1), a lower mold (8) is provided on one side of the mobile frame (1), a steel cage is provided in the lower mold (8), a mobile module and a lifting module are provided on the mobile frame (1), and a material transporting member (2) is provided on the mobile frame (1) through the lifting module thereon, and the material transporting member (2) is used to transport materials into the lower mold (8); A fixed plate (3) is slidably connected to the material transporting member (2), and a compression spring is provided between the fixed plate (3) and the material transporting member (2); The baffle plates (4) have two symmetrically distributed ones, both of which are arranged on the fixed plate (3), and the baffle plates (4) are used to block the material when transporting the material into the lower mold (8), and the baffle plates (4) are fixed with a baffle block (5), and the baffle plates (4) are rotatably connected to a first connecting block (6), and the baffle plates (4) are slidably and rotatably connected to a second connecting block (7), and the second connecting block (7) and the first connecting block (6) are both slidably connected to the fixed plate (3), and a first spring is fixedly connected between the first connecting block (6) and the fixed plate (3), and a second spring is fixedly connected between the second connecting block (7) and the fixed plate (3); The stopper (5) is made of an elastic and deformable material, and the stopper (5) is provided with an inclined surface and a plurality of inclined grooves; The baffle plate (4) is slidably connected to symmetrically distributed positioning columns (11), a third spring is fixed between the positioning columns (11) and the adjacent baffle plate (4), the lower mold (8) is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves (10), the positioning grooves (10) are used for the adjacent positioning columns (11) to slide, and the fixed plate (3) is provided with an adjustment component for changing the unloading speed of the material transporting member (2); The adjustment component includes: Two shielding plates (12) are symmetrically distributed and are both slidably connected to the material transporting member (2); There are two symmetrically distributed hydraulic push rods (13), both of which are fixed to the fixed plate (3), and the shielding plate (12) is slidably connected to the telescopic end of the adjacent hydraulic push rod (13); A liquid storage shell (14) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (3), and the liquid storage shell (14) is connected to the fixed parts of the two hydraulic push rods (13) through a hose; Two movable rods (15) are symmetrically distributed and are both slidably connected to the liquid storage shell (14), and a fourth spring is provided between the two movable rods (15); Two threaded rods (16) are symmetrically distributed and are respectively threadedly connected to adjacent moving rods (15), and the threaded rods (16) are located on the moving path of the adjacent second connecting block (7); Also included are: The collecting components are symmetrically distributed and are respectively arranged on adjacent baffle plates (4). The collecting components are used to collect the leaked materials and re-transport the collected materials into the lower mold (8). The collecting components include: A guide plate (17) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (4), and the guide plate (17) is provided with a limiting groove (18); a movable plate (19) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (18), and the movable plate (19) contacts the adjacent baffle plate (4); A connecting column (20) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (19), the connecting column (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (21), and a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the movable plate (19) and the connecting column (20); A first electric rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the baffle plate (4), the first electric rotating shaft (23) being provided with an external thread, and the first electric rotating shaft (23) being threadably connected to a first moving block (24) via the external thread thereon; The fixed frame (25) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (19), the first movable block (24) slides in the fixed frame (25), and a fifth spring is fixedly connected between the fixed frame (25) and the first movable block (24).

2. The energy-saving cement utility pole production device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting groove (18) consists of a first inclined groove (181), a second inclined groove (182) and a vertical groove (183), and the three are connected in pairs, and the first inclined groove (181) and the second inclined groove (182) have different inclination angles.

3. The energy-saving cement utility pole production device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The guide plate (17) is fixedly connected with a first intercepting block (251) and a second intercepting block (252), and the first intercepting block (251) and the second intercepting block (252) are both made of elastically deformable materials, wherein the first intercepting block (251) is located at the junction of the first inclined groove (181) and the vertical groove (183), and the second intercepting block (252) is located at the junction of the first inclined groove (181) and the second inclined groove (182), and the first intercepting block (251) and the second intercepting block (252) are used to guide the adjacent movable plate (19).

4. The energy-saving cement utility pole production device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The minimum height difference between the first inclined slot (181) and the fixed plate (3) is smaller than the minimum height difference between the second inclined slot (182) and the fixed plate (3), and the maximum height difference between the vertical slot (183) and the fixed plate (3) is larger than the maximum height difference between the first inclined slot (181) and the fixed plate (3).

5. The energy-saving cement utility pole production device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The collection component also includes: A limiting member (26) is slidably connected to the movable plate (19), a sixth spring is fixedly connected between the limiting member (26) and the movable plate (19), and the limiting member (26) passes through the connecting column (20) and is slidably connected thereto; An extrusion plate (27) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (17), and the extrusion plate (27) is used to extrude the limiting member (26).

6. The energy-saving cement utility pole production device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Also included are: The second moving blocks (28) have two symmetrically distributed ones, each of which is slidably connected to the adjacent material blocking plates (4), and the second moving blocks (28) are used to push the adjacent rotating plates (21); The second electric rotating shaft (29) has two symmetrically distributed shafts, which are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent baffle plates (4). The second electric rotating shaft (29) is provided with an external thread, and the second electric rotating shaft (29) is threadedly connected to the adjacent second moving block (28) through the external thread thereon.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Irrigation device for cement telegraph pole manufacturing

    CN221416958U