A pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering
Through the support and injection mechanism, the glass fiber sleeve and the pile foundation are expanded coaxially, which solves the problem of uneven concrete injection and achieves uniform injection and strength improvement of the pile foundation reinforced structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510622541.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing pile foundation reinforcement structure can easily lead to the deviation of the glass fiber sleeve when injected into concrete, resulting in uneven thickness of solidified concrete, affecting the reinforcement effect.
The fiberglass sleeve is expanded with a support mechanism and the pile foundation is coaxially, and the concrete is uniformly injected through the injection mechanism, and the expansion radius is controlled by the adjustment mechanism to ensure that the fiberglass sleeve is coaxially injected with the pile foundation.
It effectively avoids the deviation of the fiberglass sleeve, ensures uniform injection of concrete, and improves the reinforcement effect of the pile foundation and the strength of the concrete.
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Figure CN120139204B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pile foundation reinforcement structures, in particular to a pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the economy, the construction volume of road and bridge projects is getting larger and larger. Generally, a large number of pile foundations are required during the construction process of road and bridge projects. The strength of ordinary pile foundations is not high during the construction process. The pile foundations themselves are prone to tilting after long-term use, so the pile foundations need to be reinforced.
[0003] In the prior art, when reinforcing a pile foundation, a fiberglass sleeve is usually placed on the surface of the pile foundation, and then an elastic rope is tied to the surface of the fiberglass sleeve. Then, concrete is injected into the fiberglass sleeve, and the pile foundation is reinforced after waiting for the concrete to solidify. However, during the operation, a certain gap exists between the fiberglass sleeve and the pile foundation. Since the concrete is mostly injected at the same position, the concrete accumulates at the same position, causing the fiberglass sleeve to deviate to a certain extent, resulting in the phenomenon that the solidified concrete is thick on one side and thin on the other.
[0004] Combining the above problems, we will find that it is difficult to avoid the above problems at the same time when using the existing pile foundation reinforcement structures on the market, and even if they can be solved, they need to be solved with the cooperation of external tools, which makes it impossible to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, we propose a pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering, comprising two first arc frames, the surface of the first arc frame is slidably connected to a second arc plate, the surface of the first arc frame is mounted with a limiting arc plate by bolts, the surface of the limiting arc plate is slidably connected to an adjusting arc plate, the inner cavity of the adjusting arc plate is provided with a supporting mechanism, the bottom of the first arc frame is provided with a fiberglass sleeve, the fiberglass sleeve is used to be sleeved on the surface of the pile foundation, the surface of the fiberglass sleeve is sleeved with an elastic rope, the top of the second arc plate is provided with an injection mechanism, and the top of the adjusting arc plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a guide hole opened at the top of the adjusting arc plate, and the number of the guide holes is several. The inner cavity of the guide hole is slidably connected to the expansion component, and the inner cavity of the guide hole is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is used in conjunction with the expansion component, and the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the inner cavity of the guide hole is slidably connected to a tooth plate meshing with the first gear, one side of the tooth plate passes through the adjusting arc plate and is fixedly connected to the limiting arc plate, and a driving mechanism is provided on the top of the limiting arc plate.
[0008] Preferably, the expansion assembly includes a moving rod threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, an adjusting rod is provided at the bottom of the moving rod, the surface of the adjusting rod and the inner cavity of the moving rod are installed by bolts, the surface of the adjusting rod is slidingly connected to the expansion rod, the surface of the expansion rod is fixedly connected to the reinforcement rod, and the number of the reinforcement rods is several.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod, a sliding groove is provided in the inner cavity of the guide hole, and the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a support rod fixedly connected to the top of the limiting arc plate, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting arc plate.
[0011] Preferably, the injection mechanism includes a fixed tube fixedly connected to the top of the second curved plate, one end of the fixed tube passes through the bottom of the second curved plate, the number of the fixed tubes is several, one end of the several fixed tubes is commonly fixedly connected to the curved tube, one end of two of the curved tubes are fixedly connected to a threaded tube, the surface of the threaded tube is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the inner walls of the two threaded sleeves are commonly rotatably connected to a connecting tube, the surface of the curved tube is fixedly connected to a hose, both ends of the connecting tube are fixedly connected to a sealing ring, and the surface of the sealing ring is in close contact with one end of the threaded tube.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the limiting arc plate is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, the top of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting platform, the top of the limiting platform is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor passes through the bottom of the limiting platform and is fixedly connected to a second gear, the top of the second arc plate is fixedly connected to an arc rack, and the arc rack is meshed with the second gear.
[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting bar fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting arc plate, a push switch is slidably connected to one side of the mounting bar, the push switch is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod, the top of the moving rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, the top of the mounting bar is fixedly connected to a scale plate, and the top of the push switch is fixedly connected to a pointer used in conjunction with the scale plate.
[0014] Preferably, the inner cavity of the mounting bar is slidably connected to a guide block, one side of the guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the push switch, the inner cavity of the mounting bar is rotatably connected to a screw rod through a bearing, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the guide block, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a knob.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the fiberglass sleeve is fixedly connected to an iron frame, the surface of the fiberglass sleeve is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the iron frame, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the iron frame, the inner cavity of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a positioning pin, and the number of the threaded holes is several.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention provides a supporting mechanism. When the arc plate is adjusted to move downward, the expansion assembly will move outward, so that the expansion rod expands the fiberglass sleeve. The expansion of several expansion rods makes the fiberglass sleeve coaxial with the pile foundation. When concrete is injected between the fiberglass sleeve and the pile foundation, the fiberglass sleeve can be effectively prevented from being offset, thereby preventing the solidified concrete from being thick on one side and thin on the other.
[0018] 2. The present invention provides an injection mechanism to transport concrete to the connecting pipe through a hose, and then transport it to the fixed pipe through the connecting pipe. At this time, an external control switch is used to start the motor, so that the motor drives the second gear to rotate forward and reverse, so that the second gear drives the arc-shaped rack to move in a circular manner. At this time, the arc-shaped rack will drive the second arc plate to move in a circular manner, thereby causing the fixed pipe to move in a circular manner, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly injecting concrete.
[0019] 3. The present invention can move the push switch by setting an adjustment mechanism. The expansion radius of the fiberglass sleeve can be indicated by the position of the scale on the scale plate indicated by the pointer. When the arc plate is adjusted to move downward, the moving rod and the expansion rod will move. When the moving rod drives the extrusion block to squeeze the push switch, the start of the electric telescopic rod is stopped, thereby stopping the expansion of the fiberglass sleeve, so that the expansion radius of the fiberglass sleeve is consistent with the scale position indicated by the pointer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the glass fiber sleeve and elastic rope of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the iron frame and positioning pins of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustable arc plate, the adjusting rod and the expansion rod of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the exploded view of the adjusting rod and the moving rod of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the exploded view of the two first arc-shaped frames of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the exploded view of the two second curved plates of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first curved frame, the second curved plate and the limiting curved plate of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the electric telescopic rod, the movable rod and the limiting arc plate of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0032] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bar, the push switch and the pointer of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjusting arc plate and the limiting arc plate of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 15 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the arc tube, connecting tube and threaded sleeve of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1. First curved frame; 11. Second curved plate; 12. Position-limiting curved plate; 13. Fiberglass sleeve; 14. Elastic rope; 15. Adjusting curved plate; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Guide hole; 202. Threaded rod; 203. First gear; 204. Tooth plate; 205. Moving rod; 206. Adjusting rod; 207. Expansion rod; 208. Reinforcement rod; 209. Sliding rod; 210. Sliding groove; 211. Support rod; 212. Support sheet; 213. Electric telescopic rod; 214. Iron frame; 215. Threaded hole ; 216, positioning pin; 3, injection mechanism; 301, fixed tube; 302, arc tube; 303, threaded tube; 304, threaded sleeve; 305, connecting tube; 306, hose; 307, sealing ring; 308, limit rod; 309, limit platform; 310, motor; 311, second gear; 312, arc rack; 4, adjustment mechanism; 401, mounting strip; 402, push switch; 403, extrusion block; 404, scale plate; 405, pointer; 406, guide block; 407, screw rod; 408, knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-15 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering, comprising two first arc frames 1, the surface of the first arc frame 1 is slidably connected to the second arc plate 11, the surface of the first arc frame 1 is mounted with a limiting arc plate 12 by bolts, the surface of the limiting arc plate 12 is slidably connected to an adjusting arc plate 15, the inner cavity of the adjusting arc plate 15 is provided with a supporting mechanism 2, a fiberglass sleeve 13 is provided at the bottom of the first arc frame 1, the fiberglass sleeve 13 is used to be sleeved on the surface of the pile foundation, the surface of the fiberglass sleeve 13 is sleeved with an elastic rope 14, it should be noted that the elastic rope 14 can be tied to the surface of the fiberglass sleeve 13 in a conventional knotting manner, an injection mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the second arc plate 11, and an adjustment mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the adjusting arc plate 15.
[0038] The supporting mechanism 2 includes a guide hole 201 opened at the top of the adjusting arc plate 15. The number of guide holes 201 is several. The inner cavity of the guide hole 201 is slidably connected with an expansion component. The inner cavity of the guide hole 201 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 202. The surface of the threaded rod 202 cooperates with the expansion component. The surface of the threaded rod 202 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 203. The inner cavity of the guide hole 201 is slidably connected with a toothed plate 204 that meshes with the first gear 203. One side of the toothed plate 204 passes through the adjusting arc plate 15 and is fixedly connected to the limiting arc plate 12. A driving mechanism is provided on the top of the limiting arc plate 12. By setting the supporting mechanism 2, when the adjusting arc plate 15 moves downward, the toothed plate 204 does not move, causing the first gear 203 to rotate. When the first gear 203 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate, thereby causing the expansion component to move, causing the expansion component to expand the fiberglass sleeve 13, thereby making the fiberglass sleeve 13 coaxial with the pile foundation.
[0039] The expansion assembly includes a moving rod 205 threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 202, an adjusting rod 206 is provided at the bottom of the moving rod 205, the surface of the adjusting rod 206 and the inner cavity of the moving rod 205 are installed by bolts, the surface of the adjusting rod 206 is slidably connected to the expansion rod 207, the surface of the expansion rod 207 is fixedly connected to the reinforcement rod 208, and the number of the reinforcement rods 208 is several. By setting the expansion assembly, when the adjustment arc plate 15 moves downward, the adjusting rod 206 contracts to the inner cavity of the expansion rod 207, and the moving rod 205 drives the adjusting rod 206 and the expansion rod 207 to move, so that the expansion rod 207 can move the fiberglass sleeve 13. After the expansion is carried out and concrete is injected between the fiberglass sleeve 13 and the pile foundation, the contact area with the concrete can be increased by the reinforcement rod 208, thereby increasing the strength of the concrete, and the adjusting rod 206 is installed with one end of the moving rod 205 by bolts. When the concrete solidifies, the bolts can be removed to separate the adjusting rod 206 from the moving rod 205. It should be noted that when the adjusting arc plate 15 moves downward and contacts the fiberglass sleeve 13, the surface of the expansion rod 207 will also contact the inner wall of the fiberglass sleeve 13, and the adjusting arc plate 15 continues to move downward, and the adjusting arc plate 15 and the expansion rod 207 both maintain contact with the inner wall of the fiberglass sleeve 13.
[0040] The surface of the moving rod 205 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 209, and the inner cavity of the guide hole 201 is provided with a sliding groove 210. The surface of the sliding rod 209 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 210. By setting the sliding rod 209 and the sliding groove 210 for use together, when the threaded rod 202 rotates, it will drive the moving rod 205 to move, so that the moving rod 205 drives the sliding rod 209 to slide in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 210, thereby achieving the effect of guiding the movement of the moving rod 205 and preventing the moving rod 205 from tilting.
[0041] The driving mechanism includes a support rod 211 fixedly connected to the top of the limiting arc plate 12, the top of the support rod 211 is fixedly connected to a support plate 212, the top of the support plate 212 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 213, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 213 passes through the support plate 212 and is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting arc plate 15. By setting the support rod 211, the support plate 212 and the electric telescopic rod 213 for coordinated use, the electric telescopic rod 213 is retracted to the shortest, at which time the top of the adjusting arc plate 15 is horizontally flush with the top of the limiting arc plate 12. When the electric telescopic rod 213 is started, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 213 extends, thereby achieving the effect of driving the adjusting arc plate 15 to move downward.
[0042] One end of the fiberglass sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to an iron frame 214, and the surface of the fiberglass sleeve 13 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the iron frame 214. A threaded hole 215 is provided on one side of the iron frame 214, and the inner cavity of the threaded hole 215 is threadedly connected to a positioning pin 216. The number of threaded holes 215 is several. By setting the iron frame 214, the threaded hole 215 and the positioning pin 216 for use together, when the expansion rod 207 expands the fiberglass sleeve 13, the positioning pin 216 can be rotated so that the positioning pin 216 squeezes the surface of the fiberglass sleeve 13, thereby achieving the effect of limiting one end of the fiberglass sleeve 13, ensuring that the fiberglass sleeve 13 cannot expand when concrete is added to the fiberglass sleeve 13.
[0043] The specific implementation of this embodiment is: two first arc-shaped frames 1 are connected by bolts so that the two first arc-shaped frames 1 are sleeved on the surface of the pile foundation. It should be noted that Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10It can be seen that the inner wall of the first arc frame 1 is provided with a rubber pad to increase the friction between the first arc frame 1 and the pile foundation, and then the two second arc plates 11 are sleeved on the surface of the first arc frame 1, and the two second arc plates 11 are assembled by bolts. At this time, the limiting arc plate 12 is sleeved on the surface of the second arc plate 11, and the limiting arc plate 12 can be connected to the first arc frame 1 by bolts, and then the two adjusting arc plates 15 are connected by bolts to complete the assembly, and the cross-sections of the first arc frame 1, the second arc plate 11, the limiting arc plate 12 and the adjusting arc plate 15 are all semicircular. When the adjusting arc plate 15 moves downward, the tooth plate 204 does not move, causing the first gear 203 to rotate. When the first gear 203 moves When the screw threaded rod 202 rotates, the screw threaded rod 202 rotates, which drives the movable rod 205 to move, so that the movable rod 205 drives the adjusting rod 206 and the expansion rod 207 to move, so that the expansion rod 207 expands the fiberglass sleeve 13. After the concrete is injected between the fiberglass sleeve 13 and the pile foundation, the contact area with the concrete can be increased by the reinforcement rod 208, thereby increasing the strength of the concrete. The adjusting rod 206 and one end of the movable rod 205 are installed by bolts. When the concrete solidifies, the adjusting arc plate 15 is moved upward. At this time, the adjusting rod 206 is extended, so that the bolts on the movable rod 205 can be removed, thereby separating the adjusting rod 206 from the movable rod 205.
[0044] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1-15 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0045] The injection mechanism 3 includes a fixed tube 301 fixedly connected to the top of the second curved plate 11, one end of the fixed tube 301 extends to the bottom of the second curved plate 11, and the number of fixed tubes 301 is several, and one end of the several fixed tubes 301 is fixedly connected to the curved tube 302, and one end of the two curved tubes 302 is fixedly connected to the threaded tube 303, and the surface of the threaded tube 303 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 304, and the inner walls of the two threaded sleeves 304 are rotated together to connect the connecting tube 305, and the surface of the curved tube 302 is fixedly connected to the hose 306, and both ends of the connecting tube 305 are fixedly connected to the sealing ring 307. 07 is in close contact with one end of the threaded tube 303. By setting up the injection mechanism 3, the concrete is transported to the connecting tube 305 through the hose 306, and then transported to several fixed tubes 301 through the connecting tube 305. At this time, the fixed tube 301 is moved in a circular motion to achieve the effect of uniformly injecting the concrete. It should be noted that when connecting the two arc tubes 302, the two threaded sleeves 304 can be rotated on the surfaces of the two threaded tubes 303 respectively, so as to achieve the effect of connecting the two arc tubes 302, and the connecting tube 305 and the threaded tube 303 are sealed by the sealing ring 307.
[0046] The top of the limiting arc plate 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 308, the top of the limiting rod 308 is fixedly connected to the limiting platform 309, the top of the limiting platform 309 is fixedly connected to the motor 310, the output end of the motor 310 passes through the bottom of the limiting platform 309 and is fixedly connected to the second gear 311, the top of the second curved plate 11 is fixedly connected to the arc rack 312, the arc rack 312 is meshed with the second gear 311, and the limiting rod 308, the limiting platform 309, the motor 310, the second gear 311 and the arc rack 312 are used in conjunction with each other. The rod 308 and the limit platform 309 support the motor 310, and then the motor 310 is started by using an external control switch, so that the motor 310 drives the second gear 311 to rotate. Since the arc-shaped rack 312 is engaged with the second gear 311, the arc-shaped rack 312 moves in a circular manner, and the arc-shaped rack 312 drives the second arc-shaped plate 11 to move in a circular manner. By rotating the output end of the motor 310 forward and backward, the arc-shaped rack 312 drives the second arc-shaped plate 11 to move back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of evenly injecting concrete between the fiberglass sleeve 13 and the pile foundation.
[0047] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: concrete is transported to the connecting pipe 305 through the hose 306, and then transported to several fixed pipes 301 through the connecting pipe 305, the motor 310 is supported by the limit rod 308 and the limit platform 309, and then the motor 310 is started by an external control switch, so that the motor 310 drives the second gear 311 to rotate. Since the arc-shaped rack 312 is engaged with the second gear 311, the arc-shaped rack 312 moves in a circular manner, and the arc-shaped rack 312 drives the second arc-shaped plate 11 to move in a circular manner. By rotating the output end of the motor 310 forward and reverse, the arc-shaped rack 312 drives the second arc-shaped plate 11 to move back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of evenly injecting concrete between the fiberglass sleeve 13 and the pile foundation.
[0048] Example 3: Please refer to Figures 1-15 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0049] The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a mounting bar 401 fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment arc plate 15, a push switch 402 is slidably connected to one side of the mounting bar 401, the push switch 402 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 213, the top of the moving rod 205 is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 403, the top of the mounting bar 401 is fixedly connected to the scale plate 404, and the top of the push switch 402 is fixedly connected to the pointer 405 used in conjunction with the scale plate 404. By setting the adjustment mechanism 4, the push switch 402 can be adjusted. The expanded radius of the glass fiber sleeve 13 can be indicated by the pointer 405 pointing to the position of the scale on the scale plate 404. When the arc plate 15 is adjusted to move downward, the moving rod 205 and the expansion rod 207 will move. When the moving rod 205 drives the squeezing block 403 to squeeze the press switch 402, the start of the electric telescopic rod 213 is stopped, thereby stopping the expansion of the glass fiber sleeve 13, so that the expanded radius of the glass fiber sleeve 13 is consistent with the scale position indicated by the pointer 405.
[0050] The inner cavity of the mounting bar 401 is slidably connected to a guide block 406, one side of the guide block 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the push switch 402, and the inner cavity of the mounting bar 401 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 407 through a bearing, the surface of the screw rod 407 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the guide block 406, and one end of the screw rod 407 is fixedly connected to a knob 408. By setting the guide block 406, the screw rod 407 and the knob 408 for use together, the knob 408 is rotated, and the knob 408 drives the screw rod 407 to rotate. Since the screw rod 407 is threadedly connected to the guide block 406, the guide block 406 is driven to move, and the guide block 406 drives the push switch 402 to move, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the push switch 402.
[0051] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the knob 408 is rotated, and the knob 408 drives the screw rod 407 to rotate. Since the screw rod 407 is threadedly connected to the guide block 406, the guide block 406 is driven to move, and the guide block 406 drives the press switch 402 to move, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the press switch 402. The pointer 405 points to the position of the scale on the scale plate 404, and the expansion radius of the glass fiber sleeve 13 can be indicated. When the adjustment arc plate 15 moves downward, the moving rod 205 and the expansion rod 207 will move. When the moving rod 205 drives the squeezing block 403 to squeeze the press switch 402, the start of the electric telescopic rod 213 is stopped, thereby stopping the expansion of the glass fiber sleeve 13, so that the expansion radius of the glass fiber sleeve 13 is consistent with the scale position indicated by the pointer 405.
[0052] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0053] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering, comprising two first arc-shaped frames (1), characterized in that: The surface of the first arc frame (1) is slidably connected to the second arc plate (11), the surface of the first arc frame (1) is fixed with a limit arc plate (12) by bolts, the surface of the limit arc plate (12) is slidably connected to the surface of the adjustment arc plate (15), the inner cavity of the adjustment arc plate (15) is provided with a support mechanism (2), the bottom of the first arc frame (1) is provided with a glass fiber sleeve (13), the glass fiber sleeve (13) is used to be sleeved on the surface of the pile foundation, the surface of the glass fiber sleeve (13) is sleeved with an elastic rope (14), the top of the second arc plate (11) is provided with an injection mechanism (3), and the top of the adjustment arc plate (15) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (4); The support mechanism (2) includes a guide hole (201) provided on the top of the adjusting arc plate (15), the number of the guide holes (201) is several, the inner cavity of the guide hole (201) is slidably connected to an expansion component, the inner cavity of the guide hole (201) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (202), the surface of the threaded rod (202) is used in conjunction with the expansion component, the surface of the threaded rod (202) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (203), the inner cavity of the guide hole (201) is slidably connected to a toothed plate (204) meshing with the first gear (203), one side of the toothed plate (204) passes through the adjusting arc plate (15) and is fixedly connected to the limiting arc plate (12), and the top of the limiting arc plate (12) is provided with a driving mechanism; The expansion assembly includes a moving rod (205) threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (202), an adjusting rod (206) is provided at the bottom of the moving rod (205), the surface of the adjusting rod (206) and the inner cavity of the moving rod (205) are mounted by bolts, the surface of the adjusting rod (206) is slidably connected to the expansion rod (207), the surface of the expansion rod (207) is fixedly connected to the reinforcement rod (208), and the number of the reinforcement rods (208) is several; The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a mounting bar (401) fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment arc plate (15), a push switch (402) is slidably connected to one side of the mounting bar (401), the push switch (402) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (213), the top of the moving rod (205) is fixedly connected to the extrusion block (403), the top of the mounting bar (401) is fixedly connected to the scale plate (404), and the top of the push switch (402) is fixedly connected to the pointer (405) used in conjunction with the scale plate (404).
2. A pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable rod (205) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (209), the inner cavity of the guide hole (201) is provided with a sliding groove (210), and the surface of the sliding rod (209) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (210).
3. The pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a support rod (211) fixedly connected to the top of the limiting arc plate (12), the top of the support rod (211) is fixedly connected to a support plate (212), the top of the support plate (212) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (213), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (213) passes through the support plate (212) and is fixedly connected to the top of the regulating arc plate (15).
4. The pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection mechanism (3) comprises a fixed tube (301) fixedly connected to the top of the second curved plate (11), one end of the fixed tube (301) extends through the bottom of the second curved plate (11), the number of the fixed tubes (301) is several, one end of the several fixed tubes (301) is fixedly connected to the curved tube (302), one end of two curved tubes (302) are fixedly connected to a threaded tube (303), the surface of the threaded tube (303) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (304), the inner walls of the two threaded sleeves (304) are rotatably connected to a connecting tube (305), the surface of the curved tube (302) is fixedly connected to a hose (306), both ends of the connecting tube (305) are fixedly connected to a sealing ring (307), and the surface of the sealing ring (307) is in close contact with one end of the threaded tube (303).
5. The pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the limiting arc plate (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (308), the top of the limiting rod (308) is fixedly connected to a limiting platform (309), the top of the limiting platform (309) is fixedly connected to a motor (310), the output end of the motor (310) passes through the bottom of the limiting platform (309) and is fixedly connected to a second gear (311), the top of the second arc plate (11) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped rack (312), and the arc-shaped rack (312) is meshed with the second gear (311).
6. The pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the mounting bar (401) is slidably connected to a guide block (406), one side of the guide block (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the push switch (402), the inner cavity of the mounting bar (401) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (407) via a bearing, the surface of the screw rod (407) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the guide block (406), and one end of the screw rod (407) is fixedly connected to a knob (408).
7. The pile foundation reinforcement structure for road and bridge engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the glass fiber sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to an iron frame (214), and the surface of the glass fiber sleeve (13) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the iron frame (214). A threaded hole (215) is opened on one side of the iron frame (214), and the inner cavity of the threaded hole (215) is threadedly connected to a positioning pin (216). The number of the threaded holes (215) is several.
Citation Information
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