Supporting device of assembled overhanging protective scaffold
By designing the supporting devices of assembled cantilever protection scaffolding, including cantilever beams, attached beam bases and locking structures, the problem of the positioning reinforcement of traditional cantilever protection scaffolding is not adjustable, the adjustability and applicability of the positioning bars of the cantilever beam is realized, and the turnover usage rate is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510325900.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The welding positioning steel bars on the cantilever I-shaped steel of traditional cantilever protective scaffolding have problems with the unadjustable position, resulting in poor adaptability and unreusable.
A supporting device for assembled cantilever protection scaffolding is designed, including cantilever beams, attached beam bases and locking structures. By adjusting the length of the base of the attachment beam and the use of the locking structure, the position of the positioning ribs is adjustable, which is suitable for cantilever scaffolding of various specifications.
The positioning bar position of the cantilever beam is adjustable, suitable for cantilever scaffolding of various specifications, improves turnover and solves the problem that the positioning bar position cannot be adjusted in traditional technology.
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Figure CN120139465A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a supporting device for an assembled cantilevered protective scaffold. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, the shortage of land resources has become increasingly prominent, and more and more high-rise buildings are being constructed. The scaffold, which is indispensable in the construction process of high-rise buildings, is also crucial. For high-rise buildings, sectional cantilevered protective scaffolds or integral lifting protective scaffolds are mostly used. When the traditional cantilevered scaffold is erected, positioning steel bars need to be welded on the cantilevered I-beam to fix the vertical poles of the scaffold to prevent sliding. However, welding steel bars on the I-beam has problems such as non-adjustability, poor adaptability, and non-reusability. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a supporting device for an assembled cantilevered protective scaffold to solve the problem that the position of the positioning steel bar welded on the cantilevered I-beam of the traditional cantilevered protective scaffold is non-adjustable.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a supporting device for an assembled cantilevered protective scaffold, including:
[0005] A cantilever beam, installed on the outer facade of the building structure;
[0006] An auxiliary beam base, including a fixed plate and a movable plate. One end of the fixed plate is placed on the upper flange of the cantilever beam. A positioning steel bar for inserting the vertical pipe of the scaffold is vertically provided on the fixed plate. A first hook plate is formed at the other end of the fixed plate, and the first hook plate is hooked on one side of the upper flange. One end of the movable plate is slidably arranged on one end of the fixed plate. A second hook plate is formed at the other end of the movable plate, and the second hook plate is hooked on the other side of the upper flange. The movable plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole along the width direction of the upper flange, and the positioning steel bar is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped hole;
[0007] A locking structure for locking the movable plate, installed on the fixed plate.
[0008] Further, two limiting plates are respectively turned up on the opposite sides of the fixed plate, and anti-detachment flanges extending oppositely are formed at the upper parts of the two limiting plates. A chute is formed by enclosing between the anti-detachment flanges, the limiting plates and the fixed plate, and the opposite sides of the movable plate are respectively slidably arranged in the two chutes.
[0009] Further, the locking structure includes:
[0010] A driving gear, wherein the anti - detachment flange is provided with an assembly through - hole, and the assembly holes on the two anti - detachment flanges are arranged on opposite sides of the positioning rib. The driving gear is rotatably installed in the assembly through - hole. The upper part of the movable plate is formed with a first tooth pattern arranged along the width direction of the upper flange plate. The lower side of the driving gear extends below the assembly through - hole and meshes with the first tooth pattern;
[0011] A base, installed on the positioning rib. The base is connected with a locking platform through a length - adjustable telescopic member. The locking platform is arranged above the driving gear. The bottom of the locking platform is formed with an arc - shaped groove, and the arc - shaped groove is formed with a second tooth pattern. The upper side of the driving gear extends above the assembly through - hole and meshes with the second tooth pattern.
[0012] Furthermore, the locking structure further includes a locking seat, which is fixedly arranged above the assembly through - hole. The bottom of the locking seat is formed with a positioning notch, and the locking platform is detachably embedded in the positioning notch.
[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic member is an electric - hydraulic push rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the fixed plate is installed with rollers, and the upper flange is supported by the rollers.
[0015] The present invention provides a construction method for a supporting device of an assembled cantilevered protective scaffolding, including the following steps:
[0016] Install the cantilever beam on the outer facade of the building structure;
[0017] Based on the spacing of the vertical pipes of the scaffolding, adjust the distance between multiple auxiliary beam bases on the cantilever beam so that the spacing between the auxiliary beam bases is adapted to the spacing of the vertical pipes;
[0018] Adjust the position of the movable plate of the auxiliary beam base on the fixed plate of the auxiliary beam base so that the first hook plate of the fixed plate hooks on one side of the upper flange, and the second hook plate of the movable plate hooks on the other side of the upper flange;
[0019] Install a locking structure on the fixed plate to lock the movable plate.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By adjusting the length of the auxiliary beam base of the supporting device of the assembled cantilevered protective scaffolding of the present invention, the first hook plate of the fixed plate of the floating beam base hooks on one side of the upper flange of the cantilever beam, and the second hook plate of the movable plate of the floating beam base hooks on the other side of the upper flange of the cantilever beam. Then, the fixed plate and the movable plate are locked through the locking structure. The supporting device of the assembled cantilevered protective scaffolding of the present invention can adjust the position of the positioning rib along the length direction of the cantilever beam, is applicable to various specifications of cantilevered scaffolding, and has a high turnover utilization rate. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting device of the assembled cantilevered protective scaffolding according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the attached beam base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the attached beam base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic exploded view of the attached beam base according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments
[0026] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the related invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings.
[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0028] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a supporting device for an assembled cantilevered protective scaffolding, including: a cantilever beam 1, an attached beam base 2, and a locking structure 3.
[0029] The cantilever beam 1 is installed on the outer facade of the building structure. In this embodiment, the cantilever beam is an I-shaped steel beam. Specifically, the cantilever beam includes an upper flange, a lower flange, and a web. The web is connected between the upper flange and the lower flange.
[0030] The attached beam base 2 includes a fixed plate 21 and a movable plate 22.
[0031] In this embodiment, the fixed plate and the movable plate are strip-shaped. The fixed plate is arranged along the width direction of the upper flange of the cantilever beam. A plurality of attached beam bases are slidably arranged on the upper flange of the cantilever beam. The plurality of attached beam bases are arranged along the length direction of the cantilever beam. One end of the fixed plate 21 is placed on the upper flange of the cantilever beam 1. A positioning rib 23 is vertically provided on the fixed plate 21. The positioning rib 23 is used for inserting the vertical pipe 5 of the scaffolding. The other end of the fixed plate 21 forms a first hook plate 211. The first hook plate 211 is hooked on one side of the upper flange.
[0032] One end of the movable plate 22 is slidably disposed at one end of the fixed plate 21. The other end of the movable plate 22 forms a second hook plate 221. The second hook plate 221 is hooked on the other side of the upper flange. The movable plate 22 is provided with a strip-shaped hole arranged along the width direction of the upper flange. The positioning rib 23 is slidably disposed in the strip-shaped hole.
[0033] The locking structure 3 is installed on the fixed plate 21. The locking structure 3 is used to lock the movable plate 22.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, two limiting plates 212 are respectively formed by turning up the opposite sides of the fixed plate 21. The upper parts of the two limiting plates 212 extend oppositely to form anti-detachment flanges 213. A chute is formed by enclosing between the anti-detachment flanges 213, the limiting plates 212 and the fixed plate 21. The opposite sides of the movable plate 22 are respectively slidably disposed in the two chutes.
[0035] In this embodiment, the locking structure 3 includes: a driving gear 31 and a base 32.
[0036] Participate Figure 3 As shown, the anti-detachment flange 213 is provided with an assembly through hole. The assembly through hole penetrates the anti-detachment flange. The assembly holes on the two anti-detachment flanges 213 are arranged on the opposite sides of the positioning rib 23.
[0037] The driving gear 31 is rotatably installed in the assembly through hole. In this embodiment, the driving gear is rotatably installed in the assembly through hole through a wheel shaft. The upper part of the movable plate 22 forms a first tooth pattern. The first tooth pattern is arranged along the width direction of the upper flange plate. The lower side of the driving gear 31 extends below the assembly through hole. The lower side of the driving gear 31 meshes with the first tooth pattern.
[0038] The base 32 is installed on the positioning rib 23. The base 32 is connected with a locking platform 34 through a length-adjustable telescopic member 33.
[0039] The locking platform 34 is arranged above the driving gear 31. The bottom of the locking platform 34 forms an arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped groove forms a second tooth pattern. The upper side of the driving gear 31 extends above the assembly through hole and meshes with the second tooth pattern.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the telescopic member 33 is an electric hydraulic push rod. In this embodiment, electric hydraulic push rods are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the base. The electric hydraulic push rod has a fixed end and a telescopic end. The fixed end of the electric hydraulic push rod is fixed on the base. The telescopic end of the electric hydraulic push rod is connected to the locking platform. When the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic push rod extends to make the locking platform extend above the assembly through hole and mesh with the upper side of the driving gear 31, the movable plate is locked.
[0041] In this embodiment, the locking structure 3 further includes a locking seat 35. The locking seat 35 is fixedly arranged above the assembly through hole. A positioning notch is formed at the bottom of the locking seat 35. The locking platform 34 is detachably embedded in the positioning notch.
[0042] Combined Figure 3 As shown, the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove at the bottom of the locking platform is arc-shaped. The radian of the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove is adapted to the radian of the circumferential surface of the driving gear. The groove wall of the arc-shaped groove is formed with second tooth patterns.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing plate 21 is installed with rollers. The upper flange is supported by the rollers.
[0044] In this embodiment, distance sensors are respectively installed on the fixing plates of multiple auxiliary beam bases. The distance sensors are used to collect the distance values between adjacent two auxiliary beam bases. The supporting device of the assembled cantilevered protective scaffolding of the present invention further includes a controller. A driving motor is installed on the fixing plate. The driving motor is drivingly connected to the rollers. The controller is connected to the distance sensors, the driving motor and the telescopic member. Based on the spacing of the vertical pipes of the cantilevered scaffolding and the distance values collected by the distance sensors, the controller drives the motor so that the spacing between multiple auxiliary beam bases is adapted to the spacing of the vertical pipes. The construction worker sleevs the lower end of the vertical pipe of the cantilevered scaffolding on the positioning bar.
[0045] The present invention provides a construction method for a supporting device of an assembled cantilevered protective scaffolding, including the following steps:
[0046] S1. Install the cantilever beam 1 on the outer facade of the building structure.
[0047] S2. Based on the spacing of the vertical pipes 5 of the scaffolding, adjust the distance between multiple auxiliary beam bases 2 on the cantilever beam 1 so that the spacing between the auxiliary beam bases 2 is adapted to the spacing of the vertical pipes 5.
[0048] In this embodiment, based on the spacing of the vertical pipes of the cantilevered scaffolding and the distance values collected by the distance sensors, the controller drives the motor so that the spacing between multiple auxiliary beam bases is adapted to the spacing of the vertical pipes. The construction worker sleevs the lower end of the vertical pipe of the cantilevered scaffolding on the positioning bar.
[0049] S3. Adjust the position of the movable plate 22 of the auxiliary beam base 2 on the fixing plate 21 of the auxiliary beam base 2 so that the first hook plate 211 of the fixing plate 21 hooks on one side of the upper flange, and the second hook plate 221 of the movable plate 22 hooks on the other side of the upper flange.
[0050] S5. Install the locking structure 3 on the fixing plate 21 to lock the movable plate 22.
[0051] When the controller controls the telescopic member to extend so that the locking platform extends above the assembly through hole and engages with the upper side of the driving gear 31, the movable plate is locked.
[0052] By adjusting the length of the auxiliary beam base of the supporting device of the assembled cantilever protective scaffolding of the present invention, the first hook plate of the fixed plate of the floating beam base is hooked on one side of the upper flange of the cantilever beam, and the second hook plate of the movable plate of the floating beam base is hooked on the other side of the upper flange of the cantilever beam, and then the fixed plate and the movable plate are locked by a locking structure. The supporting device of the assembled cantilever protective scaffolding of the present invention can adjust the position of the positioning bar along the length direction of the cantilever beam, is applicable to various specifications of cantilever scaffolding, and has a high turnover utilization rate.
[0053] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and the explanation of the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the technical features (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application that have similar functions.
Claims
1. A supporting device for an assembled cantilever protective scaffold, characterized in that: include: Cantilever beams are installed on the exterior of the building structure; The attached beam base comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate, one end of the fixed plate is placed on the upper flange of the cantilever beam, a positioning rib for inserting a vertical pipe of a scaffold is vertically arranged on the fixed plate, a first hook plate is formed at the other end of the fixed plate, the first hook plate is hooked on one side of the upper flange, one end of the movable plate is slidably arranged on one end of the fixed plate, a second hook plate is formed at the other end of the movable plate, the second hook plate is hooked on the other side of the upper flange, the movable plate is provided with a strip hole arranged along the width direction of the upper flange, and the positioning rib is slidably arranged in the strip hole; A locking structure for locking the movable plate is installed on the fixed plate.
2. The supporting device of the assembled cantilever protective scaffolding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two opposite sides of the fixed plate are respectively flipped up to form two limit plates, and the upper parts of the two limit plates extend oppositely to form anti-slip flanges, and the anti-slip flanges, the limit plates and the fixed plate are surrounded to form a slide groove, and the two opposite sides of the movable plate are respectively slid into the two slide grooves.
3. The supporting device of the assembled cantilever protective scaffolding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The locking structure comprises: A driving gear, wherein the anti-slip flange is provided with an assembly through hole, the assembly holes on the two anti-slip flanges are arranged on opposite sides of the positioning rib, the driving gear is rotatably installed in the assembly through hole, the upper part of the movable plate is formed with a first tooth pattern arranged along the width direction of the upper flange plate, and the lower side of the driving gear extends to the bottom of the assembly through hole and meshes with the first tooth pattern; A base is installed on the positioning rib, and the base is connected to a locking platform through a telescopic part with adjustable length. The locking platform is arranged above the driving gear, and an arc-shaped groove is formed at the bottom of the locking platform. The arc-shaped groove forms a second tooth pattern, and the upper side of the driving gear extends to the top of the assembly through hole and engages with the second tooth pattern.
4. The supporting device of the assembled cantilever protective scaffolding according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The locking structure further comprises a locking seat, which is fixedly arranged above the assembly through hole. A positioning notch is formed at the bottom of the locking seat, and the locking platform is detachably embedded in the positioning notch.
5. The supporting device of the assembled cantilever protective scaffolding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The telescopic member is an electric hydraulic push rod.
6. The supporting device of the assembled cantilever protective scaffolding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing plate is provided with a roller, and the upper flange is supported on the roller.
7. A construction method for a supporting device of an assembled cantilever protective scaffolding according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Install cantilever beams on the exterior of the building structure; Based on the spacing of the vertical pipes of the scaffolding, adjusting the distance between the plurality of attached beam bases on the cantilever beam so that the spacing between the attached beam bases is adapted to the spacing of the vertical pipes; Adjusting the position of the movable plate of the attachment beam base on the fixed plate of the attachment beam base so that the first hook plate of the fixed plate is hooked on one side of the upper flange and the second hook plate of the movable plate is hooked on the other side of the upper flange; A locking structure is installed on the fixed plate to lock the movable plate.