Building construction template waste removing device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction template waste treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a building construction template waste removing device which comprises a plurality of supporting frames distributed in a rectangular shape, a water tank is installed in the middle of the supporting frames, a conveying assembly is installed at the tops of the supporting frames, and a cleaning assembly is installed at the top of the water tank. A water spraying assembly is mounted at the top of the water tank; a driving assembly is mounted between the cleaning assembly and the water spraying assembly; and the conveying assembly comprises driving shafts, a first protection cover, a first driving motor and a conveying belt, the driving shafts are fixedly installed at the tops of the supporting frames, the number of the driving shafts is two, the top of the supporting frame on one side is fixedly connected with the first protection cover, and the first driving motor is fixedly installed in the first protection cover. According to the device, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is relieved, meanwhile, cleaning and water spraying work are carried out cooperatively, and therefore the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of construction formwork waste treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a device for removing waste from construction formwork. Background Art

[0002] In the field of construction, concrete formwork can provide specific shapes and dimensions for concrete pouring to ensure the accuracy of concrete structures. After the use of concrete formwork, waste residues will remain, and a removal device is needed for cleaning.

[0003] The existing removal devices are very inconvenient for cleaning the waste residues remaining on the concrete formwork after the use of the concrete formwork. If the cleaning is not timely, on the one hand, it will affect the subsequent use of the formwork and reduce the construction efficiency; on the other hand, the remaining waste residues may affect the quality of the concrete structure, such as causing the concrete surface to be uneven and affecting the structural strength. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the invention is to provide a device for removing waste from construction formwork, which improves the cleaning efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, and realizes the coordinated operation of cleaning and spraying operations, thereby improving the working efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the invention is: to provide a device for removing waste from construction formwork, including a support frame. The number of the support frames is multiple and is distributed in a rectangular shape. A water tank is installed in the middle of the multiple support frames. A conveying component is installed on the top of the support frame. A cleaning component is installed on the top of the water tank. A spraying component is installed on the top of the water tank. A driving component is installed between the cleaning component and the spraying component;

[0006] The conveying component includes a driving shaft, a first protective cover, a first driving motor, and a conveyor belt. The driving shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. The number of the driving shafts is two. The top of one side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a first protective cover. The first driving motor is fixedly installed inside the first protective cover. One side of the driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor.

[0007] Further, a support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank. There are two support blocks symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the water tank. A storage box is placed on the top of the support block. A slot is opened at the front end of the water tank. The front end of the storage box is located in the slot. A filter screen is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box. The front end of the storage box is fixedly connected with a handle. The number of the handles is two.

[0008] Further, the cleaning component includes a rotating shaft and a brush. The rotating shaft is movably installed at the top of the water tank. The number of the rotating shafts is two. The outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a brush. The number of the brushes is multiple and they are annularly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Further, second mounting holes are formed in the interior of the water tank. The number of the second mounting holes is two. The rotating shaft is located inside the second mounting holes.

[0010] Further, the water spraying component includes a mounting block, a water inlet pipe, a paddle, a drain pipe, a water delivery pipe, a water outlet pipe and a nozzle. The mounting block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame. One side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe. The water inlet pipe is connected to the water tank. The paddle is movably installed inside the mounting block. The top of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the drain pipe. The water outlet end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe. The water delivery pipe is coiled inside the water tank. The top of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe. There are multiple water outlet pipes distributed on both sides of the brush. The angles of the multiple water outlet pipes are all different. The drain end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed with a nozzle.

[0011] Further, a water outlet hole is formed in the outer wall of the water tank. The water inlet pipe is located inside the water outlet hole. A first mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the water tank. The number of the first mounting holes is multiple. The water delivery pipe is located inside the first mounting holes.

[0012] Further, the driving component includes a second protective cover, a second driving motor, a double-groove pulley, a single-groove pulley and a driving belt. The outer wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the second protective cover. The second driving motor is fixedly installed inside the second protective cover. One end of the paddle is fixedly connected with the double-groove pulley. The double-groove pulley is fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving motor. One end of each of the two rotating shafts is fixedly connected with a single-groove pulley. The driving belt is fixedly installed between the double-groove pulley and the single-groove pulley.

[0013] Further, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. The number of the mounting plates is two and they are located on one side of the conveyor belt. The opposite surfaces of the mounting plates are fixedly connected with mounting shafts. The number of the mounting shafts is multiple. Support bearings are fixedly installed on the mounting shafts. The support bearings are located inside the conveyor belt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention is provided with a rotating shaft, a brush, a paddle, a drain pipe, a water supply pipe, a water outlet pipe and a nozzle. During use, when the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the brush to clean the template. When the template passes under the cleaning component under the conveyance of the conveyor belt, the rotating shaft drives the brush to rotate at a high speed. The brush contacts the surface of the template and brushes off the waste on the template. When the paddle rotates, the power generated by the rotation of the paddle conveys water to the nozzle through the drain pipe, the water supply pipe and the water outlet pipe. The nozzle sprays water on the template. When the template passes under the water spraying component under the conveyance of the conveyor belt, the nozzle sprays water mist on the surface of the template. The water can be evenly sprayed on the template through the water outlet pipes at different angles, which is convenient for cleaning the waste and improves the cleaning effect. By providing the cleaning component and the water spraying component, the present invention makes it easier to remove the waste, improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the labor intensity.

[0016] 2. The present invention is provided with a rotating shaft, a paddle, a second driving motor, a double-groove pulley, a single-groove pulley and a driving belt. During use, when the second driving motor is started, the output end of the second driving motor drives the double-groove pulley to rotate. The double-groove pulley drives the single-groove pulley to rotate through the driving belt, thereby driving the paddle and the rotating shaft to rotate. By providing the driving component, the cleaning component and the water spraying component can be synchronously driven to work, so that the cleaning and water spraying operations are carried out in coordination, thereby improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the conveying component of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the water tank of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a first-view exploded structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component and the water spraying component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in

[0023] Figure 6 is a second-view exploded structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component and the water spraying component of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, water tank; 201, support block; 202, storage box; 203, slotted; 204, filter screen; 205, handle; 206, water outlet hole; 207, first mounting hole; 208, second mounting hole; 3, conveyor assembly; 301, drive shaft; 302, first protective cover; 303, first drive motor; 304, conveyor belt; 305, mounting plate; 306, mounting shaft; 307, support bearing; 4, cleaning assembly; 401, rotating shaft; 402, brush; 5, water spraying assembly; 501, mounting block; 502, water inlet pipe; 503, paddle; 504, drain pipe; 505, water supply pipe; 506, water outlet pipe; 507, nozzle; 6, drive assembly; 601, second protective cover; 602, second drive motor; 603, double-groove pulley; 604, single-groove pulley; 605, drive belt. Detailed implementation manner

[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0027] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-6, a description is now given of a device for removing waste from building construction templates provided by an embodiment of the present invention. A device for removing waste from building construction templates includes a support frame 1. There are multiple support frames 1, which are distributed in a rectangular shape. A water tank 2 is installed in the middle of the multiple support frames 1. A conveying component 3 is installed at the top of the support frame 1. A cleaning component 4 is installed at the top of the water tank 2. A water spraying component 5 is installed at the top of the water tank 2. A driving component 6 is installed between the cleaning component 4 and the water spraying component 5; The conveying component 3 includes a driving shaft 301, a first protective cover 302, a first driving motor 303, and a conveyor belt 304. The driving shaft 301 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 1. The number of driving shafts 301 is two. The top of one side support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the first protective cover 302. The first driving motor 303 is fixedly installed inside the first protective cover 302. One side driving shaft 301 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor 303.

[0030] During use, start the first driving motor 303. The output end of the first driving motor 303 drives the driving shaft 301 to rotate. Since there is friction between the driving shaft 301 and the conveyor belt 304, the rotation of the driving shaft 301 drives the conveyor belt 304 to move. The conveyor belt 304 is made of wear-resistant and high-strength materials and can bear the weight and friction of the building construction template. Driven by the driving shaft 301, the conveyor belt 304 smoothly conveys the template under the cleaning component 4 and the water spraying component 5, so that the waste on the template can be removed. The present invention can automatically convey building construction templates, improve work efficiency, and reduce labor intensity.

[0031] The inner wall of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with support blocks 201. There are two support blocks 201 symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the water tank 2. A storage box 202 is placed on the top of the support blocks 201. A slot 203 is opened at the front end of the water tank 2. The front end of the storage box 202 is located in the slot 203. A filter screen 204 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 202. The front end of the storage box 202 is fixedly connected with a handle 205. The number of handles 205 is two.

[0032] During use, the storage box 202 can be placed on the top of the support blocks 201. When the water in the water tank 2 is filtered through the filter screen 204, impurities will be stored in the storage box 202. After use, the storage box 202 can be pulled out through the handle 205, and the impurities in the storage box 202 can be cleaned, thereby extending the service life of the present invention.

[0033] The cleaning component 4 includes a rotating shaft 401 and a brush 402. The rotating shaft 401 is movably installed at the top of the water tank 2. The number of rotating shafts 401 is two. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected with a brush 402. The number of brushes 402 is multiple and is distributed in a ring on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 401.

[0034] During use, the rotating shaft 401 rotates, driving the brush 402 to clean the template. When the template passes under the cleaning assembly 4 under the conveyance of the conveyor belt 304, the rotating shaft 401 drives the brush 402 to rotate at high speed. The brush 402 contacts the surface of the template, and the waste on the template can be brushed off. The present invention can effectively clean the waste on the template and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0035] The interior of the water tank 2 is provided with second mounting holes 208. The number of the second mounting holes 208 is two, and the rotating shaft 401 is located inside the second mounting holes 208.

[0036] During use, the second mounting holes 208 provide a mounting position for the rotating shaft 401 to ensure the stable operation of the rotating shaft 401. Since the rotating shaft 401 needs to rotate at high speed when cleaning the template, the stable mounting position can ensure the stable operation of the cleaning assembly 4 and improve the reliability of the present invention.

[0037] The water spraying assembly 5 includes a mounting block 501, a water inlet pipe 502, a paddle 503, a drain pipe 504, a water delivery pipe 505, a water outlet pipe 506, and a nozzle 507. The outer wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly installed with the mounting block 501. One side of the mounting block 501 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 502. The water inlet pipe 502 is connected to the water tank 2. The paddle 503 is movably installed inside the mounting block 501. The top of the mounting block 501 is fixedly connected with the drain pipe 504. The water outlet end of the drain pipe 504 is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe 505. The water delivery pipe 505 is coiled inside the water tank 2. The top of the water delivery pipe 505 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 506. There are multiple water outlet pipes 506 distributed on both sides of the brush 402. The angles of the multiple water outlet pipes 506 are all different. The drain end of the water outlet pipe 506 is fixedly installed with the nozzle 507.

[0038] During use, water enters the mounting block 501 through the water inlet pipe 502. The paddle 503 rotates, and the power generated by the rotation of the paddle 503 conveys the water to the nozzle 507 through the drain pipe 504, the water delivery pipe 505, and the water outlet pipe 506. The nozzle 507 sprays water on the template. When the template passes under the water spraying assembly 5 under the conveyance of the conveyor belt 304, the nozzle 507 sprays water mist on the surface of the template, making the waste on the template easier to be brushed off by the brush 402. The present invention can spray water on the template evenly through the water outlet pipes 506 at different angles, facilitating the cleaning of the waste and improving the cleaning effect.

[0039] The outer wall of the water tank 2 is provided with a water outlet hole 206. The water inlet pipe 502 is located inside the water outlet hole 206. The outer wall of the water tank 2 is provided with multiple first mounting holes 207. The water delivery pipe 505 is located inside the first mounting holes 207.

[0040] During use, the first mounting hole 207 provides a mounting position for the water supply pipe 505, which can ensure the stable connection between the water spraying assembly 5 and the water tank 2, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the present invention.

[0041] The driving assembly 6 includes a second protective cover 601, a second driving motor 602, a double-groove pulley 603, a single-groove pulley 604, and a driving belt 605. The outer wall of the mounting block 501 is fixedly connected to the second protective cover 601. The second driving motor 602 is fixedly installed inside the second protective cover 601. One end of the paddle 503 is fixedly connected to the double-groove pulley 603. The double-groove pulley 603 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving motor 602. One end of each of the two rotating shafts 401 is fixedly connected to a single-groove pulley 604. The driving belt 605 is fixedly installed between the double-groove pulley 603 and the single-groove pulley 604.

[0042] During use, when the second driving motor 602 is started, the output end of the second driving motor 602 drives the double-groove pulley 603 to rotate. The double-groove pulley 603 drives the single-groove pulley 604 to rotate through the driving belt 605, thereby realizing synchronous driving of the paddle 503 and the rotating shaft 401 to rotate, and further realizing the synchronous operation of the cleaning assembly 4 and the water spraying assembly 5, improving the work efficiency.

[0043] The top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 305. There are two mounting plates 305 located on one side of the conveyor belt 304. The opposite surfaces of the mounting plates 305 are fixedly connected with mounting shafts 306. There are multiple mounting shafts 306. The support bearings 307 are fixedly installed on the mounting shafts 306. The support bearings 307 are located inside the conveyor belt 304.

[0044] During use, the support bearings 307 play a supporting role for the conveyor belt 304, ensuring the smooth operation of the conveyor belt 304. When the conveyor belt 304 conveys the building construction formwork, the support bearings 307 can bear the weight and friction of the conveyor belt 304, preventing the conveyor belt 304 from deforming or sinking due to the gravity of the formwork, enhancing the stability of the conveyor belt 304 to ensure the smooth conveyance of the formwork.

[0045] Working principle: During use, the formwork to be cleared of waste is placed on the top of the conveyor belt 304, and then the first driving motor 303 is started. The output end of the first driving motor 303 drives the driving shaft 301 to rotate. Since there is friction between the driving shaft 301 and the conveyor belt 304, the rotation of the driving shaft 301 drives the conveyor belt 304 to move. The conveyor belt 304 drives the building construction formwork to be smoothly conveyed below the cleaning assembly 4 and the water spraying assembly 5 under the drive of the driving shaft 301.

[0046] Then, start the second drive motor 602. The output end of the second drive motor 602 drives the double-groove pulley 603 to rotate. The double-groove pulley 603 drives the single-groove pulley 604 to rotate through the drive belt 605, thereby driving the blade 503 and the rotating shaft 401 to rotate.

[0047] When the rotating shaft 401 rotates, it drives the brush 402 to clean the template. When the template passes under the cleaning assembly 4 under the conveyance of the conveyor belt 304, the rotating shaft 401 drives the brush 402 to rotate at high speed. The brush 402 contacts the surface of the template and brushes off the waste on the template.

[0048] When the blade 503 rotates, the power generated by the rotation of the blade 503 conveys water through the drain pipe 504, the water supply pipe 505, and the water outlet pipe 506 to the nozzle 507. The nozzle 507 sprays water on the template. When the template passes under the water spraying assembly 5 under the conveyance of the conveyor belt 304, the nozzle 507 sprays water mist on the surface of the template. The water can be evenly sprayed on the template through the water outlet pipes 506 at different angles, which is convenient for cleaning the waste and improves the cleaning effect.

[0049] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction formwork waste removal device, comprising a support frame (1), wherein a plurality of support frames (1) are arranged in a rectangular distribution, and characterized in that: A water tank (2) is installed in the middle of the plurality of support frames (1), a transmission component (3) is installed on the top of the support frame (1), a cleaning component (4) is installed on the top of the water tank (2), a water spray component (5) is installed on the top of the water tank (2), and a driving component (6) is installed between the cleaning component (4) and the water spray component (5); The transmission component (3) comprises a driving shaft (301), a first protective cover (302), a first driving motor (303) and a conveyor belt (304); the driving shaft (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (1); the number of the driving shafts (301) is two; the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the first protective cover (302) on one side; the first driving motor (303) is fixedly mounted inside the first protective cover (302); and the driving shaft (301) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first driving motor (303) on one side.

2. A construction formwork waste removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a support block (201), the support block (201) has two inner walls symmetrically distributed on the water tank (2), a storage box (202) is placed on the top of the support block (201), a groove (203) is provided at the front end of the water tank (2), the front end of the storage box (202) is located in the groove (203), a filter net (204) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box (202), and a handle (205) is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage box (202), and the number of the handles (205) is two.

3. A construction formwork waste removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (4) comprises a rotating shaft (401) and a brush (402); the rotating shaft (401) is movably mounted on the top of the water tank (2); there are two rotating shafts (401); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (401) is fixedly connected with a brush (402); the brush (402) is a plurality of brushes distributed in a ring shape on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (401).

4. A construction formwork waste removal device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank (2) is provided with a second mounting hole (208) inside, the number of the second mounting holes (208) is two, and the rotating shaft (401) is located inside the second mounting hole (208).

5. A construction formwork waste removal device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The water spray assembly (5) comprises a mounting block (501), a water inlet pipe (502), a paddle (503), a drainage pipe (504), a water supply pipe (505), a water outlet pipe (506) and a nozzle (507); the mounting block (501) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support frame (1); a water inlet pipe (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block (501); the water inlet pipe (502) is connected to the water tank (2); the paddle (503) is movably mounted inside the mounting block (501); The top of the block (501) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (504), the water outlet end of the drainage pipe (504) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (505), the water supply pipe (505) is coiled inside the water tank (2), the top of the water supply pipe (505) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (506), there are a plurality of the water outlet pipes (506) distributed on both sides of the brush (402), the angles of the plurality of the water outlet pipes (506) are all different, and a nozzle (507) is fixedly installed at the drainage end of the water outlet pipe (506).

6. A construction formwork waste removal device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water tank (2) is provided with a water outlet hole (206), the water inlet pipe (502) is located inside the water outlet hole (206), the outer wall of the water tank (2) is provided with a first mounting hole (207), the number of the first mounting holes (207) is multiple, and the water supply pipe (505) is located inside the first mounting hole (207).

7. A construction formwork waste removal device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a second protective cover (601), a second driving motor (602), a double-groove pulley (603), a single-groove pulley (604) and a driving belt (605); the outer wall of the mounting block (501) is fixedly connected with the second protective cover (601); the interior of the second protective cover (601) is fixedly installed with the second driving motor (602); one end of the blade (503) is fixedly connected with the double-groove pulley (603); the double-groove pulley (603) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving motor (602); one end of the two rotating shafts (401) is fixedly connected with the single-groove pulley (604); and a driving belt (605) is fixedly installed between the double-groove pulley (603) and the single-groove pulley (604).

8. A construction formwork waste removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), and two of the mounting plates (305) are located on one side of the conveyor belt (304). A mounting shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the mounting plate (305), and there are multiple mounting shafts (306). A support bearing (307) is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft (306), and the support bearing (307) is located inside the conveyor belt (304).

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