Bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device
By designing a multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device for bearings, the clamping and detection of multi-direction bearings is achieved using the horizontal and vertical adaptation structures, solving the problem of difficult bearing performance under multi-direction loads in the prior art, and achieving high-precision bearing performance evaluation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510371935.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing bearing performance detection devices are difficult to fully reflect the complex loads that bearings bear in actual working environments, and cannot accurately simulate the performance of bearings under multi-directional loads.
A multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device for bearings is designed, including a lateral adaptation structure and a vertical adaptation structure. Through the coordination of adjustment rods, racks, gears, bidirectional threaded sections, sliders, telescopic rods and arc blocks, clamping and detection of bearings in four different directions is achieved.
It realizes a true reflection of the performance of bearings when subjected to stress in multiple directions, can comprehensively evaluate the performance of bearings under complex working conditions, improve detection accuracy, and is suitable for bearing inspection of different diameters and directions.
Smart Images

Figure CN120141846A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bearing detection, and specifically relates to a device for detecting multi-parameter dynamic friction performance of bearings. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, bearings, as indispensable key components in mechanical equipment, their performance directly affects the operation stability, reliability and service life of the entire equipment. With the development of mechanical equipment towards high speed, high precision and heavy load, the performance requirements for bearings are also getting higher and higher. In practical applications, bearings are often subjected to forces from multiple directions simultaneously; Most of the existing traditional bearing performance detection methods only detect bearings in a single direction, thus unable to comprehensively reflect the complex load conditions that bearings withstand in the actual working environment, and it is difficult to accurately simulate the multi-directional load conditions that bearings withstand in actual complex working conditions, resulting in the detection data being unable to truly reflect the performance of bearings under multi-directional forces. Therefore, we propose a device for detecting multi-parameter dynamic friction performance of bearings. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for detecting multi-parameter dynamic friction performance of bearings.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A device for detecting multi-parameter dynamic friction performance of bearings, including a device main body and a receiving seat. The device main body includes a buffer structure, a bearing component connected to the buffer structure, a vertical adaptation structure connected to the bearing component, a horizontal adaptation structure connected to the vertical adaptation structure, and a sliding structure connected to the horizontal adaptation structure. The horizontal adaptation structure includes support rods, cross bars, hydraulic rods, slider ones, and a sliding frame. Two of the cross bars are arranged in front of the support rods, and chutes are respectively opened inside the two cross bars. Two of the hydraulic rods are respectively arranged inside the cross bars. Two of the slider ones are arranged inside the chutes. The sliding frame is arranged between the two slider ones. The sliding structure includes an adjusting rod, a rack, a gear, a rod body, a slider two, a telescopic rod, and an arc-shaped block. A fixed frame is arranged on the outer sides of the rack and the adjusting rod. The gear is transmitted inside the rack. The slider two is arranged on the rod body. The rod body includes a double-threaded section and side sections. The gear is arranged on the side sections. Two of the slider twos are arranged on the double-threaded section. A frame body is arranged on the outer side of the double-threaded section. Two of the slider twos are arranged inside the frame body. Two of the telescopic rods and the arc-shaped block are both arranged at the bottoms of the two slider twos.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: The buffer structure includes a first buffer pad, a second buffer pad, a support inclined plate, a buffer block, a sliding rod, a spring and a limiting frame. The second buffer pad is arranged at the bottom of the first buffer pad. Two support inclined plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the first buffer pad. The buffer block and the spring are both arranged on the sliding rod. The number of the support inclined plates, the buffer block, the spring and the sliding rod is set to two, and the two support inclined plates, the buffer block, the spring and the sliding rod are symmetrically arranged.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: The bearing member includes an outer ring and a motor. The motor is provided with rotating shafts on all four sides. Inner rings are arranged at the ends of the rotating shafts. The outer ring is arranged outside the inner ring, and the number of bearing members is set to two. The number of the inner ring, the outer ring and the rotating shaft is set to four.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: A temperature sensor is sleeved on the outer ring. A laser displacement sensor is arranged on the rotating shaft. An acceleration sensor is arranged at the bottom of the laser displacement sensor. The number of the temperature sensor, the laser displacement sensor and the acceleration sensor is set to four.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: A protective box is arranged outside the motor. Heat dissipation grooves are opened on the left and right surfaces of the protective box. The number of the heat dissipation grooves is eight. Through holes are opened on all four sides of the protective box. The rotating shaft penetrates into the interior of the through holes.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: A left inclined plate and a right inclined plate are arranged on the top surface of the horizontal adaptation structure. Fixed blocks are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the receiving seat. Anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottoms of the fixed blocks.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: A controller is arranged on the front surface of the vertical adaptation structure. The controller is electrically connected to the motor, the hydraulic rod and the telescopic rod respectively.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The horizontal adaptation structure and the vertical adaptation structure are both arranged on the receiving seat. The number of the second sliders, the telescopic rods and the arc-shaped blocks is set to eight, and the second sliders, the telescopic rods and the arc-shaped blocks are clamped on the four rotating shafts in pairs.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: The number of the racks, the gears and the rods is set to four, and the two racks, the gears and the rods are symmetrically arranged with each other. A receiving groove is opened inside the receiving seat. The number of the receiving grooves is two, and the two receiving grooves are symmetrically arranged with each other. The structures of the horizontal adaptation structure and the vertical adaptation structure are the same, and the vertical adaptation structure is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal adaptation structure. Two groups of horizontal adaptation mechanisms are arranged inside the fixed frame; As a further solution of the present invention: an elastic structure is provided on the rotating shaft, and the elastic structure includes elastic steel A, elastic steel B, a track groove, and a rotating member. Corrugated grooves are provided inside both the elastic steel A and the elastic steel B. A guide rail is provided on the elastic steel A, the track groove is provided inside the guide rail, the rotating member is provided on the guide rail and the elastic steel B, adjusting blocks are provided on both the elastic steel A and the elastic steel B, and a bolt is provided on one of the adjusting blocks.
[0013] Adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. In the present invention, the elongation of the adjusting rod in the horizontally adapted structure drives the rack to move on the fixed frame, thereby driving the gear meshing with it to move on the side section, driving the bidirectional threaded section to rotate clockwise, and the two sliding blocks II, the telescopic rods, and the arc-shaped blocks all approach each other, realizing the clamping of the bearings in two horizontal directions. The vertically adapted structure cooperates with the horizontally adapted structure to perform the clamping movement of the bearings in two vertical directions, thereby realizing the clamping of the bearings in four different directions. The temperature sensor, laser displacement sensor, and acceleration sensor are cooperatively provided to detect the bearings, which is convenient for comprehensively reflecting the complex load conditions borne by the bearings in the actual working environment, making the detection data truly reflect the performance of the bearings under multi-directional forces. 2. The elastic steel B in the elastic structure slides inside the guide rail, and the position of the elastic steel B on the guide rail is locked by a bolt to cooperate with the horizontally adapted structure and the vertically adapted structure to increase the friction force of the bearings, thereby adapting to bearings of different diameters.
[0014] 3. The present invention provides a horizontally adapted structure and a cooperatively provided vertically adapted structure, which can meet the detection of bearings with four different directions and different diameter structures, realize the rapid adjustment and stable clamping in the horizontal, vertical, and different height directions, making the detection device have good versatility and reducing the detection cost and time cost. 4. The present invention conducts comparative evaluations on the bearings in four different directions, which is convenient for real-time simulation of actual working conditions, thereby comprehensively evaluating the bearing performance, comparing and analyzing the performance differences, optimizing the bearing design and selection, so as to verify the theoretical model and simulation results. 5. Through the cooperative use of the temperature sensor, laser displacement sensor, and acceleration sensor provided in the present invention, the temperature sensor detects the temperature change of the bearing during operation, and the laser displacement sensor and acceleration sensor respectively detect the running state and torque fluctuation of the rotating shaft accurately, improving the detection accuracy of multiple parameters such as the temperature, displacement, and acceleration of the bearing, providing a reliable basis for the design, manufacture, and optimization of the bearing, and facilitating the research and application of high-performance bearing products.
[0015] Other advantages, objects and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description, and in part will be obvious to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following, or may be learned from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the first three-dimensional schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is the second three-dimensional schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the vertical adaptation structure in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is Figure 3 the schematic diagram at C in Figure 5 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the horizontal adaptation structure and the vertical adaptation structure in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is Figure 5 the schematic diagram at B in Figure 7 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the horizontal adaptation structure and the vertical adaptation structure in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is the buffer structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 is Figure 8 the schematic diagram at A in Figure 10 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the buffer structure, bearing seat, protective box and bearing member in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 11 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the horizontal adaptation structure in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the elastic structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, device main body; 2, receiving seat; 3, receiving groove; 4, buffer structure; 41, first buffer pad; 42, second buffer pad; 43, supporting inclined plate; 44, buffer block; 45, sliding rod; 46, spring; 47, limiting frame; 6, protective box; 61, heat dissipation groove; 7, bearing component; 71, inner ring; 72, outer ring; 73, rotating shaft; 74, motor; 8, temperature sensor; 9, laser displacement sensor; 10, acceleration sensor; 11, lateral adaptation structure; 111, support rod; 112, cross bar; 113, hydraulic rod; 114, slider one; 115, sliding frame; 116, sliding structure; 1160, adjusting rod; 1161, rack; 1162, gear; 1163, rod body; 11631, double-threaded section; 11632, side section; 1164, slider two; 1165, telescopic rod; 1166, arc-shaped block; 12, vertical adaptation structure; 13, elastic structure; 131, elastic steel A; 132, elastic steel B; 133, corrugated groove; 134, guide rail; 135, track groove; 136, rotating part. Specific embodiments
[0018] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0019] In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0020] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 11, a device for detecting the dynamic friction performance of multiple parameters of a bearing according to the present invention, includes a device main body 1 and a receiving seat 2. The device main body 1 includes a buffer structure 4, a bearing member 7 connected to the buffer structure 4, a vertical adaptation structure 12 connected to the bearing member 7, a horizontal adaptation structure 11 connected to the vertical adaptation structure 12, and a sliding structure 116 connected to the horizontal adaptation structure 11. The horizontal adaptation structure 11 includes a support rod 111, a cross bar 112, a hydraulic rod 113, a first slider 114, and a sliding frame 115. Two cross bars 112 are arranged in front of the support rod 111. Chutes are provided inside both of the two cross bars 112. Two hydraulic rods 113 are respectively arranged inside the cross bars 112. Two first sliders 114 are arranged inside the chutes. The sliding frame 115 is arranged between the two first sliders 114. The sliding structure 116 includes an adjusting rod 1160, a rack 1161, a gear 1162, a rod body 1163, a second slider 1164, a telescopic rod 1165, and an arc-shaped block 1166. A fixed frame is provided on the outer sides of the rack 1161 and the adjusting rod 1160. The gear 1162 is driven inside the rack 1161. The second slider 1164 is arranged on the rod body 1163. The rod body 1163 includes a double-threaded section 11631 and side sections 11632. The gear 1162 is arranged on the side section 11632. Two second sliders 1164 are arranged on the double-threaded section 11631. A frame body is provided on the outer side of the double-threaded section 11631. Two second sliders 1164 are arranged inside the frame body. Two telescopic rods 1165 and the arc-shaped block 1166 are both arranged at the bottoms of the two second sliders 1164. Through the cooperation of the horizontal adaptation structure 11, the vertical adaptation structure 12, and the sliding structure 116, it is convenient to meet the detection requirements for bearings with four different orientations and different diameter structures, and realize rapid adjustment and stable clamping in the horizontal, vertical, and different height directions.
[0021] Embodiment 1: The buffer structure 4 includes a first buffer pad 41, a second buffer pad 42, a support inclined plate 43, a buffer block 44, a sliding rod 45, a spring 46, and a limiting frame 47. The second buffer pad 42 is arranged at the bottom of the first buffer pad 41. Two support inclined plates 43 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first buffer pad 41. The buffer block 44 and the spring 46 are both arranged on the sliding rod 45. The number of the support inclined plates 43, the buffer block 44, the spring 46, and the sliding rod 45 is set to two, and the two support inclined plates 43, the buffer block 44, the spring 46, and the sliding rod 45 are all symmetrically arranged; Specifically, by setting the buffer blocks 44 at the bottoms of the two-sided support inclined plates 43 in the buffer structure 4 to slide on the slide rods 45 and the springs 46, the buffering of the motor 74 is realized, effectively alleviating the stress generated by the motor 74 during operation due to vibration, start-stop or external impact. The elastic force of the spring 46 can absorb and consume the vibration energy, preventing the vibration from being directly transmitted to the key components of the motor 74, thereby reducing the risk of wear and damage of the components and extending the service life of the motor 74. The sliding fit design between the buffer block 44 and the slide rod 45 ensures the smoothness and orientation of the buffering process, making the buffering effect more uniform and reliable. It can not only protect the normal operation of the motor 74, but also reduce the noise during equipment operation and improve the comfort of the overall working environment. The elastic coefficient of the spring 46 can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the requirements of the buffering degree of the motor 74 under different working conditions, enhancing the versatility and adaptability of the buffer structure 4.
[0022] Embodiment 2: The bearing member 7 includes an outer ring 72 and a motor 74. Rotating shafts 73 are arranged on all four sides of the motor 74. Inner rings 71 are arranged at the ends of the rotating shafts 73. The outer ring 72 is arranged outside the inner ring 71, and the number of bearing members 7 is two. The numbers of the inner rings 71, the outer rings 72, and the rotating shafts 73 are all four. A temperature sensor 8 is sleeved on the outer ring 72. A laser displacement sensor 9 is arranged on the rotating shaft 73. An acceleration sensor 10 is arranged at the bottom of the laser displacement sensor 9. The numbers of the temperature sensor 8, the laser displacement sensor 9, and the acceleration sensor 10 are all four. A protective box 6 is arranged outside the motor 74. Heat dissipation slots 61 are opened on the left and right surfaces of the protective box 6, and the number of the heat dissipation slots 61 is eight. Through holes are opened on all four sides of the protective box 6, and the rotating shaft 73 passes through the interior of the through holes; Specifically, by sleeving the temperature sensor 8 on the outer bearing ring 72, the temperature change of the bearing during operation can be accurately obtained in real time. Since friction will occur between the rolling elements inside the bearing and the inner ring 71 and the outer ring 72 during equipment operation, and this friction will cause the bearing temperature to rise. Once the temperature exceeds the normal range, it may indicate problems such as poor lubrication, excessive load, or improper installation of the bearing. By arranging a laser displacement sensor 9 on the rotating shaft 73, the operating state of the rotating shaft 73 is accurately monitored. Minor changes in the displacement and vibration of the rotating shaft 73 may affect the normal operation and working accuracy of the entire equipment. By arranging an acceleration sensor 10 at the bottom of the laser displacement sensor 9, the vibration, impact, rotational speed, and torque fluctuations of the rotating shaft 73 and the bearing are detected, facilitating the use of the acceleration sensor 10 in different scenarios.
[0023] Example 4: The top surface of the horizontal adaptation structure 11 is provided with a left inclined plate and a right inclined plate. Fixed blocks are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the receiving seat 2, and anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottoms of the fixed blocks. A controller is arranged on the front surface of the vertical adaptation structure 12, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor 74, the hydraulic rod 113, and the telescopic rod 1165 respectively; Specifically, through the arranged left inclined plate and right inclined plate, the working stability and service life of the device main body 1 in outdoor or humid environments are effectively improved. By arranging anti-slip pads at the bottoms of the fixed blocks, the stability and reliability between the fixed blocks and the supporting surface can be significantly improved.
[0024] Example 5: Both the horizontal adaptation structure 11 and the vertical adaptation structure 12 are arranged on the receiving seat 2. The number of the second sliders 1164, the telescopic rods 1165, and the arc-shaped blocks 1166 are all set to eight, and the second sliders 1164, the telescopic rods 1165, and the arc-shaped blocks 1166 are clamped on four rotating shafts 73 in pairs. The number of the racks 1161, the gears 1162, and the rod bodies 1163 is set to four, and the two racks 1161, the gears 1162, and the rod bodies 1163 are symmetrically arranged with each other. A receiving groove 3 is formed inside the receiving seat 2. The number of the receiving grooves 3 is two, and the two receiving grooves 3 are symmetrically arranged with each other. The structures of the horizontal adaptation structure 11 and the vertical adaptation structure 12 are the same, and the vertical adaptation structure 12 is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal adaptation structure 11. Two groups of horizontal adaptation structures 11 are arranged inside the fixed frame; Specifically, by setting the adjusting rod 1160 in the horizontal adaptation structure 11 to extend, the rack 1161 is driven to move on the fixed frame, thereby driving the engaged gear 1162 to move on the side section 11632, driving the bidirectional threaded section 11631 to rotate clockwise, and the two second sliders 1164, the telescopic rods 1165, and the arc-shaped blocks 1166 all move closer to each other, realizing the clamping of the bearings in two horizontal directions.
[0025] Specifically, through the cooperation of the horizontally arranged horizontal adaptation structure 11 and the vertically arranged vertical adaptation structure 12 for the clamping movement of the bearings in two vertical directions, the clamping of the bearings in four different directions is realized. The temperature sensor 8, the laser displacement sensor 9, and the acceleration sensor 10 are cooperatively arranged to detect the bearings, which is convenient for comprehensively reflecting the complex load conditions borne by the bearings in the actual working environment, accurately simulating the multi-directional load conditions borne by the bearings under actual complex working conditions, and enabling the detection data to truly reflect the performance of the bearings under multi-directional forces; Embodiment Six: An elastic structure 13 is provided on the rotating shaft 73. The elastic structure 13 includes elastic steel A131, elastic steel B132, a track groove 135, and a rotating member 136. Corrugated grooves 133 are provided inside both the elastic steel A131 and the elastic steel B132. A guide rail 134 is provided on the elastic steel A131. The track groove 135 is provided inside the guide rail 134. The rotating member 136 is provided on the guide rail 134 and the elastic steel B132. Adjusting blocks are provided on both the elastic steel A131 and the elastic steel B132, and a bolt is provided on one of the adjusting blocks. Specifically, the elastic steel B132 in the elastic structure 13 slides inside the guide rail 134, and the position of the elastic steel B132 on the guide rail 134 is locked by the bolt to cooperate with the provided horizontal adaptation structure 11 and vertical adaptation structure 12 to increase the friction of the bearing, so as to adapt to bearings of different widths.
[0026] Working principle: First, place the device main body 1 on the support surface through the provided fixing blocks and anti-slip pads. The elastic steel B132 slides inside the guide rail 134, so as to sleeve the four rotating shafts 73 in different directions. Finally, use the bolt to fix the position of the elastic steel B132. When it is necessary to clamp the four bearings in the horizontal and vertical directions to detect different working environments, start the adjusting rod 1160 to extend, drive the rack 1161 to drive on the fixed frame, thereby driving the engaged gear 1162 to drive on the side section 11632, and thus drive the bidirectional threaded section 11631 to rotate clockwise. The two sliders two 1164, the telescopic rod 1165, and the arc-shaped block 1166 all approach each other, and the clamping movement of the four bearings in the vertical and horizontal directions can be realized. When it is necessary to release the clamping of the two horizontal and vertical directions, start the adjusting rod 1160 to shorten, drive the rack 1161 to drive on the fixed frame, thereby driving the engaged gear 1162 to drive on the side section 11632, and thus drive the bidirectional threaded section 11631 to rotate counterclockwise. The two sliders two 1164, the telescopic rod 1165, and the arc-shaped block 1166 all move away from each other to release the two bearings in the horizontal direction. The provided telescopic rod 1165 realizes the height displacement. Turn on the controller, start the motor 74 to drive the four rotating shafts 73 in different directions to rotate. At this time, start the temperature sensor 8 to detect the temperature change of the bearing during operation in real time, the laser displacement sensor 9 to accurately monitor the operating state of the rotating shaft 73, and the acceleration sensor 10 to detect the vibration, impact, rotational speed, and torque fluctuation of the rotating shaft 73 and the bearing, which is convenient for the device main body 1 to be used in different scenarios and convenient for the staff to compare and evaluate the four bearings in different directions. Thus, the entire work process ends.
[0027] The above front, back, left, right, up, and down are all based on the Figure 1 in the specification drawings.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.
[0030] For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device, comprising a device body (1) and a receiving seat (2), characterized in that: The device body (1) comprises a buffer structure (4), a bearing member (7) connected to the buffer structure (4), a vertical adapting structure (12) connected to the bearing member (7), a transverse adapting structure (11) connected to the vertical adapting structure (12), and a sliding structure (116) connected to the transverse adapting structure (11); the transverse adapting structure (11) comprises a support rod (111), a cross rod (112), a hydraulic rod (113), a sliding block (114), and a sliding frame (115); the two cross rods (112) are arranged in front of the support rod (111); the two cross rods (112) are provided with sliding grooves inside; the two hydraulic rods (113) are respectively arranged inside the cross rod (112); the two sliding blocks (114) are arranged inside the sliding grooves; the sliding frame (115) is arranged between the two sliding blocks (114); and the sliding structure (116) comprises an adjusting rod (1160). , a rack (1161), a gear (1162), a rod body (1163), a second slide block (1164), a telescopic rod (1165) and an arc block (1166), a fixing frame is arranged outside the rack (1161) and the adjusting rod (1160), the gear (1162) is driven inside the rack (1161), the second slide block (1164) is arranged on the rod body (1163), and the rod body (1163) includes a bidirectional thread segment (1164). 1631) and a side segment (11632), the gear (1162) is arranged on the side segment (11632), the two sliders (1164) are arranged on the bidirectional threaded segment (11631), a frame is arranged on the outer side of the bidirectional threaded segment (11631), the two sliders (1164) are arranged inside the frame, and the two telescopic rods (1165) and the arc block (1166) are arranged at the bottom of the two sliders (1164).
2. A bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer structure (4) comprises a first buffer pad (41), a second buffer pad (42), a supporting inclined plate (43), a buffer block (44), a slide bar (45), a spring (46) and a limiting frame (47), wherein the second buffer pad (42) is arranged at the bottom of the first buffer pad (41), the two supporting inclined plates (43) are respectively arranged on both sides of the first buffer pad (41), the buffer block (44) and the spring (46) are both arranged on the slide bar (45), the number of the supporting inclined plates (43), the buffer block (44), the spring (46) and the slide bar (45) is set to two, and the two supporting inclined plates (43), the buffer block (44), the spring (46) and the slide bar (45) are all symmetrically arranged.
3. A bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing component (7) comprises an outer ring (72) and a motor (74); a rotating shaft (73) is arranged on four sides of the motor (74); an inner ring (71) is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft (73); the outer ring (72) is arranged on the outside of the inner ring (71); the number of the bearing components (7) is set to two, and the number of the inner ring (71), the outer ring (72) and the rotating shaft (73) are all set to four.
4. A bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer ring (72) is sleeved with a temperature sensor (8), the rotating shaft (73) is provided with a laser displacement sensor (9), the bottom of the laser displacement sensor (9) is provided with an acceleration sensor (10), and the number of the temperature sensor (8), the laser displacement sensor (9) and the acceleration sensor (10) is set to four.
5. A bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective box (6) is arranged outside the motor (74), and heat dissipation grooves (61) are provided on the left and right sides of the protective box (6), and the number of the heat dissipation grooves (61) is eight. Through holes are provided on four sides of the protective box (6), and the rotating shaft (73) is passed through the inside of the through holes.
6. A bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the transverse adaptation structure (11) is provided with a left inclined plate and a right inclined plate, and the four corners of the bottom of the receiving seat (2) are provided with fixed blocks, and the bottom of the fixed blocks is provided with an anti-slip pad.
7. A bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is provided in front of the vertical adaption structure (12), and the controller is electrically connected to the motor (74), the hydraulic rod (113) and the telescopic rod (1165) respectively.
8. A bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transverse adaptation structure (11) and the vertical adaptation structure (12) are both arranged on the receiving seat (2), the number of the second sliding block (1164), the telescopic rod (1165) and the arc block (1166) is set to eight, and the second sliding block (1164), the telescopic rod (1165) and the arc block (1166) are clamped on the four rotating shafts (73) in pairs.
9. The bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (1161), the gear (1162) and the rod (1163) are arranged in four numbers, and the racks (1161), the gears (1162) and the rods (1163) are arranged symmetrically in pairs. A receiving groove (3) is provided inside the receiving seat (2). The number of the receiving grooves (3) is two, and the two receiving grooves (3) are symmetrical to each other. The structures of the transverse adaptation structure (11) and the vertical adaptation structure (12) are consistent, and the vertical adaptation structure (12) is arranged at the bottom of the transverse adaptation structure (11). Two groups of transverse adaptation structures (11) are arranged inside the fixed frame.
10. A bearing multi-parameter dynamic friction performance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (73) is provided with an elastic structure (13), the elastic structure (13) comprises an elastic steel A (131), an elastic steel B (132), a track groove (135) and a rotating member (136), the elastic steel A (131) and the elastic steel B (132) are both provided with a corrugated groove (133) inside, the elastic steel A (131) is provided with a guide rail (134), the track groove (135) is provided inside the guide rail (134), the rotating member (136) is provided on the guide rail (134) and the elastic steel B (132), the elastic steel A (131) and the elastic steel B (132) are both provided with adjustment blocks, one of the adjustment blocks is provided with a bolt.