Channel data acquisition system

Abstract

The invention discloses a channel data acquisition system, which is characterized by comprising an intelligent acquisition device, a data query receiving device, a configuration management center module, a processing center module, an instruction issuing center module and a data transmission module, the intelligent acquisition equipment is mounted in a channel water area or shores and bridges around a channel according to acquisition requirements so as to accurately acquire various channel basic information data at each position of the channel, and the intelligent acquisition equipment is connected with the data transmission module. Through arrangement of the intelligent acquisition equipment, the data query receiving equipment and the data transmission module, acquired channel data can be quickly and accurately transmitted to the configuration management center module and the processing center module, omissions and errors in the data summarization and transmission process are avoided, the accuracy and timeliness of data acquisition are ensured, and the data transmission efficiency is improved. The most reliable information data support is provided for channel management decision, and the accuracy of the data acquisition system is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waterway data acquisition, and particularly relates to a waterway data acquisition system. Background Art

[0002] A waterway refers to a passageway specified or set for ship navigation in waters such as rivers, lakes, seas, etc. A waterway can be a natural waterway or an artificial waterway. A natural waterway utilizes the scale of natural waters for ship navigation and, if necessary, reaches the required scale through regulation and dredging means. Artificial waterways include canalized rivers and artificially excavated canals and channels.

[0003] The setting of a waterway includes navigable waters, aids to navigation, and water conditions to ensure the safe navigation of ships. During the ship navigation process, it is necessary to obtain waterway data in a timely and effective manner so as to judge whether it is possible to pass through the waterway smoothly and whether the cost of navigating along the waterway is cost-effective based on the waterway data of the waterway to be traversed.

[0004] During the process of waterway data acquisition, due to the large number of waterway data, both collection equipment and manual measurement methods need to be used in parallel during the process of obtaining waterway information data in order to obtain as full and detailed waterway information as possible. After these information are collected, they will be directly summarized and sent to the waterway data acquisition system. However, problems such as omission and error of information data are likely to occur during the manual measurement process. After these problematic waterway data are entered into the waterway data acquisition system, they will provide incorrect basis for the operation and management decision-making of the waterway, posing a serious threat to the safety of ship navigation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a waterway data acquisition system, which solves the problem that in the existing waterway data acquisition system, when collecting and summarizing waterway data, the waterway data measured manually will be directly summarized and collected. After these problematic waterway data are entered into the waterway data acquisition system, they will provide incorrect basis for the operation and management decision-making of the waterway, posing a serious threat to the safety of ship navigation.

[0006] The above technical object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A waterway data acquisition system includes intelligent acquisition equipment, and also includes a data query and reception device, a configuration management center module, a processing center module, a command issuing center module, and a data transmission module;

[0008] The intelligent acquisition equipment is installed inside the waterway waters or on the banks and bridges around the waterway according to the acquisition requirements to facilitate accurately collecting various basic waterway information data at various positions of the waterway. The intelligent acquisition equipment is connected to the data transmission module;

[0009] The data query and reception device is used to query or receive the required navigable capacity data from the navigable capacity data published by each department, and the data query and reception device is connected to the data transmission module;

[0010] The configuration management center module is used to configure the configuration information of the intelligent acquisition device to ensure the normal operation of the device, and the configuration management center module is connected to the data transmission module;

[0011] The processing center module obtains and updates the configuration information, performs protocol parsing, conversion and forwarding on the collected data, and the processing center module is connected to the data transmission module;

[0012] The instruction issuing center module is connected to the data transmission module. The instruction issuing center module is used to assemble instructions according to the protocol information of the intelligent acquisition device queried by the business system, and send the instructions to the intelligent acquisition device through the data transmission module.

[0013] Preferably, the intelligent acquisition device includes an echo sounder and a visual recognition system. The advantage of this setting is that the echo sounder can monitor the water depth and underwater terrain data at each position of the waterway in real time, while the visual recognition system can monitor the width, length and flow direction changes of the waterway in real time, so as to be able to obtain the basic information data of the waterway accurately and in real time, providing a reliable basis for subsequent waterway navigation management.

[0014] Preferably, the navigable capacity data received or queried by the data query and reception device includes the types and tonnages of ships that can pass through each waterway. The advantage of this setting is that it can query or receive the navigable capacity data published by relevant management departments, so as to ensure the accurate collection of navigable capacity data, avoid data omission and error, and ensure the correctness of navigable operation management decisions.

[0015] Preferably, the navigable capacity data received or queried by the data query and reception device further includes the environmental factor information within the waterway area. The advantage of this setting is that it can ensure the accurate collection of waterway environmental factor data, avoid data omission and error, and ensure the correctness of navigable operation management decisions.

[0016] Preferably, the environmental factor information includes natural conditions such as meteorology and hydrology in the area where the waterway is located, such as wind speed, water flow speed, water level change, etc. The advantage of this setting is that it can comprehensively collect or query the environmental information affecting navigation safety and ensure the safety of ships navigating in the waterway.

[0017] Preferably, the navigable capacity data received or queried by the data query and reception device further includes user data within the waterway area.

[0018] Preferably, the user data includes information such as the types, quantities, and frequencies of vessels using the waterway. The advantage of this setting is that it can make decisions on whether to restrict the flow of the waterway and estimate the flow restriction time and navigation time based on the acquired user data, so as to ensure the passage efficiency and safety of each vessel in the waterway.

[0019] Preferably, the data transmission module consists of a wireless communication unit and a data storage and management unit. The advantage of this setting is that it can quickly and accurately transmit the data collected by the intelligent acquisition device and the information queried or received by the data query and reception device to the configuration management center module and the processing center module, ensuring the accuracy and timeliness of data acquisition, and providing the most reliable information data support for waterway management decision-making.

[0020] Preferably, the data storage and management unit is used to store and back up the information data received from the intelligent acquisition device and the data query and reception device through the wireless communication unit, so as to prevent the loss of information data due to problems occurring during the information data transmission process, and at the same time prevent the overflow of information data caused by the slow processing speed of the information data.

[0021] Preferably, the data storage and management unit can also classify and store and manage the data, which is convenient for later querying and calling of the data.

[0022] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. Through the set intelligent acquisition device, data query and reception device, and data transmission module, the collected waterway data can be quickly and accurately transmitted to the configuration management center module 3 and the processing center module 4, avoiding omissions and errors during the data aggregation and transmission process, ensuring the accuracy and timeliness of data acquisition, providing the most reliable information data support for waterway management decision-making, and improving the accuracy of the data acquisition system.

[0024] 2. Through the set data query and reception device, relevant waterway data can be queried or received from relevant competent departments. The relevant competent departments conduct data collection review and verification, which can ensure the accuracy and authority of the acquired waterway data, avoid the collection of inaccurate waterway data with omissions and errors directly after manual measurement of the waterway data and direct aggregation to this waterway data acquisition system, and ensure the reliability of this waterway data acquisition system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is the system flowchart of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Numerals: 1, intelligent acquisition device; 2, data query and reception device; 3, configuration management center module; 4, processing center module; 5, instruction issuing center module; 6, data transmission module; 61, wireless communication unit; 62, data storage and management unit. Detailed Embodiment

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 , a waterway data acquisition system, including an intelligent acquisition device 1, and further including a data query and reception device 2, a configuration management center module 3, a processing center module 4, an instruction issuing center module 5, and a data transmission module 6;

[0030] The intelligent acquisition device 1 is installed inside the waterway waters or on the shore and bridges around the waterway according to the acquisition requirements to facilitate accurately acquiring various basic waterway information data at various positions of the waterway. The intelligent acquisition device 1 is connected to the data transmission module 6;

[0031] The data query and reception device 2 is used to query or receive the required navigable capacity data from the navigable capacity data announced by each department. The data query and reception device 2 is connected to the data transmission module 6;

[0032] The configuration management center module 3 is used to configure the configuration information of the intelligent acquisition device 1 to ensure the normal operation of the device. The configuration management center module 3 is connected to the data transmission module 6;

[0033] The processing center module 4 obtains and updates the configuration information, performs protocol parsing, conversion, and forwarding on the acquired data. The processing center module 4 is connected to the data transmission module 6;

[0034] The instruction issuing center module 5 is connected to the data transmission module 6. The instruction issuing center module 5 is used to assemble instructions according to the protocol information of the intelligent acquisition device 1 queried by the business system, and issue the instructions to the intelligent acquisition device 1 through the data transmission module 6.

[0035] Furthermore, the intelligent acquisition device 1 includes an echo sounder and a visual recognition system.

[0036] Specifically, the echo sounder can monitor the water depth and underwater terrain data at various positions of the waterway in real time, while the visual recognition system can monitor the width, length and flow direction changes of the waterway in real time, so as to obtain the basic information data of the waterway accurately in real time, providing a reliable basis for subsequent waterway navigation management.

[0037] Furthermore, the navigation capacity data received or queried by the data query and reception device 2 includes the types and tonnages of ships that can pass through each waterway.

[0038] Specifically, it can query or receive the navigation capacity data announced by relevant management departments, so as to ensure the accuracy of the collected navigation capacity data, avoid data omissions and errors, and ensure the correctness of navigation operation management decisions.

[0039] Furthermore, the navigation capacity data received or queried by the data query and reception device 2 also includes environmental factor information within the waterway area.

[0040] Specifically, it can ensure the accuracy of the collected waterway environmental factor data, avoid data omissions and errors, and ensure the correctness of navigation operation management decisions.

[0041] Furthermore, the environmental factor information includes natural conditions such as meteorology and hydrology in the area where the waterway is located, such as wind speed, water flow speed, water level change, etc.

[0042] Specifically, it can comprehensively collect or query the environmental information affecting navigation safety to ensure the safety of ships navigating in the waterway.

[0043] Furthermore, the navigation capacity data received or queried by the data query and reception device 2 also includes user data within the waterway area.

[0044] Furthermore, the user data includes information such as the types, quantities and frequencies of ships using the waterway.

[0045] Specifically, it can make decisions on whether to limit the flow of the waterway and estimate the flow-limiting time and navigation time based on the obtained user data to ensure the passing efficiency and safety of each ship in the waterway.

[0046] Furthermore, the data transmission module 6 is composed of a wireless communication unit 61 and a data storage and management unit 62.

[0047] Specifically, it can quickly and accurately transmit the data collected by the intelligent acquisition device 1 and the information queried or received by the data query and reception device 2 to the configuration management center module 3 and the processing center module 4, ensuring the accuracy and timeliness of data acquisition and providing the most reliable information data support for waterway management decisions.

[0048] Further, the data storage and management unit 62 is used to store and back up the information data received from the intelligent acquisition device 1 and the data query receiving device 2 through the wireless communication unit 61, so as to prevent the loss of information data caused by problems during the information data transmission process, and at the same time prevent the overflow of information data due to the slow processing speed of the information data.

[0049] Further, the data storage and management unit 62 can also classify and store and manage the data, which is convenient for subsequent query and call of the data.

[0050] Working principle: Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, through the intelligent acquisition device 1 installed inside the water area of the waterway or on the shore and bridge around the waterway, these intelligent acquisition devices 1 include an echo sounder and a visual recognition system. The echo sounder can monitor the water depth and bottom terrain data of each position of the waterway in real time, and at the same time the visual recognition system can monitor the width, length and flow direction changes of the waterway in real time, so as to accurately obtain the basic information data of the waterway in real time, providing a reliable basis for the subsequent waterway navigation management.

[0051] Then, the data query receiving device 2 is used to directly query or receive the navigation capacity data announced by the relevant management department, so as to ensure the acquisition of accurate navigation capacity data, avoid data omission and error, and ensure the correctness of the navigation operation management decision.

[0052] The basic information data of the waterway and the navigation capacity data are transmitted to the data transmission module 6. At this time, the wireless communication unit 61 transmits the data to the processing center module 4 to perform protocol parsing and conversion on the acquired data, and at the same time forwards the acquired data to the wireless communication unit 61, and then the wireless communication unit 61 transmits it to the management personnel. In addition, the basic information data of the waterway and the navigation capacity data are saved in the data storage and management unit 62 for backup.

[0053] At the same time, the instruction center module 5 can assemble instructions according to the protocol information of the intelligent acquisition device 1 queried by the business system, and issue the instructions to the intelligent acquisition device 1 through the wireless communication unit 61 in the data transmission module 6 to adjust the working state of each intelligent acquisition device 1, so as to improve the efficiency of information acquisition on the premise of ensuring sufficient and accurate information acquisition.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waterway data collection system, comprising an intelligent collection device (1), characterized in that: It also includes a data query receiving device (2), a configuration management center module (3), a processing center module (4), an instruction issuing center module (5) and a data transmission module (6); The intelligent collection device (1) is installed in the water area of ​​the waterway or on the shore and bridge around the waterway according to the collection requirements so as to accurately collect various basic information data of the waterway at various positions of the waterway. The intelligent collection device (1) is connected to the data transmission module (6); The data query receiving device (2) is used to query or receive the required navigation capacity data from the navigation capacity data published by various departments, and the data query receiving device (2) is connected to the data transmission module (6); The configuration management center module (3) is used to configure the configuration information of the intelligent collection device (1) to ensure the normal operation of the device, and the configuration management center module (3) is connected to the data transmission module (6); The processing center module (4) acquires and updates configuration information, performs protocol analysis, conversion and forwarding on collected data, and the processing center module (4) is connected to the data transmission module (6); The command issuing center module (5) is connected to the data transmission module (6), and the command issuing center module (5) is used to assemble commands according to the protocol information of the intelligent collection device (1) queried by the business system, and issue the commands to the intelligent collection device (1) through the data transmission module (6).

2. A waterway data acquisition system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent acquisition device (1) comprises an echo sounder and a visual recognition system.

3. A waterway data acquisition system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The navigation capacity data received or queried by the data query receiving device (2) includes the types and tonnages of ships that can pass through each waterway.

4. A waterway data acquisition system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The navigation capacity data received or queried by the data query receiving device (2) also includes environmental factor information within the waterway area.

5. A waterway data acquisition system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The environmental factor information includes the meteorological, hydrological and other natural conditions of the waterway area, such as wind speed, water flow speed, water level changes, etc.

6. A waterway data acquisition system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The navigation capacity data received or queried by the data query receiving device (2) also includes user data in the waterway area.

7. A waterway data acquisition system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The user data includes information such as the type, quantity, and frequency of ships using the waterway.

8. A waterway data acquisition system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The data transmission module (6) is composed of a wireless communication unit (61) and a data storage and management unit (62).

9. A waterway data acquisition system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The data storage and management unit (62) is used to store and back up the information data received from the intelligent collection device (1) and the data query receiving device (2) through the wireless communication unit (61), so as to prevent the loss of information data due to problems in the information data transmission process, and at the same time prevent the overflow of information data caused by slow information data processing speed.

10. A waterway data acquisition system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The data storage and management unit (62) can also classify, store and manage the data, so as to facilitate the query and call of the data at a later time.

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