A mine dust removal device of spray treatment

By designing a spray-treatment dust removal device for mines, and combining it with dredging and dust suppression components, the problems of wastewater accumulation and spray volume adjustment in the dust removal device for mines have been solved, achieving the effects of automated dust removal and resource conservation.

CN120155014BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10DEEP MINING LABORATORY BRANCH OF SHANDONG GOLD MINING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DEEP MINING LABORATORY BRANCH OF SHANDONG GOLD MINING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust removal devices in mines tend to accumulate wastewater on the ground and roads after water spraying, making cleaning inconvenient. Furthermore, dust may still scatter after the water evaporates, and the device cannot automatically adjust the spray volume and spray range according to the weight of the vehicle.

Method used

A dust removal device for mines using spraying treatment was designed, comprising a sludge removal component and a dust suppression component. The sludge removal component automatically cleans the dirt in the overflow trough, while the dust suppression component automatically adjusts the spray volume and spray angle according to the vehicle weight, achieving the recycling and self-cleaning of the spray.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic dust suppression by spraying mist when vehicles pass by, adjusts the spray volume and spray range according to vehicle weight to reduce water waste, and automatically cleans the device during the spraying process to ensure dust removal effect and resource conservation.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of mine dust removal devices of spray treatment, it is related to dust removal device technical field for environmental protection, including base and dredging component, base middle part is provided with dredging component, dredging component includes overflow groove in base middle part, and overflow groove is provided with baffle, and the both sides of baffle are symmetrically provided with slot, and slot is connected with dredging spring, and one end of dredging spring is connected with plugboard.The application can automatically spray dust removal when vehicle passes, and automatically adjust the amount of spray according to vehicle weight, and in the process of spraying, according to the difference of vehicle weight, the spraying angle can be automatically changed, so as to adjust the spraying range, and self-cleaning during spraying, water mist adsorbed dust can automatically return to circulation after falling, reduce water resource waste, and with the passing of vehicle, regular cleaning can be carried out to ensure the cleanliness of the device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dust removal devices for environmental protection, in particular to a mine dust removal device with spraying treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the mining process, a certain amount of dust is generated in the processes of blasting, loading, transporting, crushing, belt conveying and reloading, which causes potential harm to the surrounding environment and human body, so it is necessary to equip dust removal devices in the mining site for dust removal.

[0003] The existing dust removal devices usually only remove dust by spraying water, and the waste water often accumulates and flows on the ground and road, which is inconvenient to clean, and after the water in the waste water accumulated on the road evaporates, dust may still fly when transport vehicles pass by. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a mine dust removal device with spraying treatment to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A mine dust removal device with spraying treatment, comprising a base and a dredging assembly, the base is provided with a dredging assembly in the middle, the dredging assembly comprises an overflow groove opened in the middle of the base, and a partition plate is arranged in the overflow groove, the partition plate is symmetrically provided with a slot on both sides, and a dredging spring is connected in the slot, one end of the dredging spring is connected with a plug plate, and the plug plate is rotatably connected with a tooth block through a spring rotating shaft on one side, a rotating groove is arranged on one side of the slot, and a ratchet wheel is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, the partition plate is symmetrically provided with a conveyor belt on both sides, and a bottom plate is connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, a fitting spring is connected to the inner side of the bottom plate, and one end of the fitting spring is connected with a scraper.

[0007] Further, the overflow groove is inverted V-shaped, and the partition plates are equally distributed in the overflow groove, the plug plate is slidingly connected with the partition plate through the slot, and the plug plate is elastically connected with the slot through the dredging spring.

[0008] Further, the plug plate is connected with the ratchet wheel through the tooth block, and the ratchet wheel is connected with a belt pulley on one side of the conveyor belt, the bottom plate is equally distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the scraper is slidingly connected with the bottom plate, the scraper is elastically connected with the bottom frame through the fitting spring, and one end of the scraper is fitted with the overflow groove.

[0009] Further, the partition plate is provided with an embedded groove in the middle, a resistance rod is connected in the embedded groove, resistance springs are arranged between the resistance rods, and a pad plate is connected to one end of the resistance rod, inclined plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the pad plate, gas cavities are symmetrically opened on both sides of the partition plate, and plug plates are arranged in the gas cavities.

[0010] Further, the resistance spring is connected with the partition plate and the backing plate at two ends respectively, and the backing plate is elastically connected with the partition plate through the resistance spring, and the plug plate and the plug-in plate are connected with the backing plate.

[0011] Further, the base is provided with a water tank on both sides of the overflow tank, a baffle is arranged in the water tank, a filter screen is connected to one side of the baffle, water pumps are arranged on both sides of the base, a water delivery pipe is arranged on one side of the water pump, sewage pumps are arranged on both sides of the base, and the water pump and the sewage pump are communicated with the water tank through pipelines, the pipeline connected with the water pump is located above the filter screen, and the pipeline connected with the sewage pump is located below the filter screen.

[0012] Further, air grooves are arranged on both sides of the base, and jacking springs are symmetrically connected in the air grooves, one end of the jacking spring is connected with a top plate, the top plate is slidingly connected with the base through the air groove, the top plate is elastically connected with the air groove through the jacking spring, and the air groove is communicated with the air cavity.

[0013] Further, dust falling assemblies are arranged on both sides of the base, the dust falling assembly comprises branch pipes symmetrically connected to both sides of the base, valve bodies are connected to one side of the branch pipes, reset springs are symmetrically connected in the valve bodies, valve plates are connected to one end of the reset springs, through holes are arranged on the surface of the valve plate, the valve plate is elastically connected with the valve body through the reset spring, the valve plate is slidingly connected with the valve body, and the branch pipe is communicated with the water delivery pipe through the valve body.

[0014] Further, the dust falling assembly further comprises connecting rings symmetrically connected to both sides of the branch pipe, torsional springs are connected in the connecting rings, rotating rings are connected to the inner side of the torsional spring, and spray pipes are connected between the rotating rings, counterweight rods are connected to one side of the spray pipe, the rotating ring is elastically connected with the connecting ring through the torsional spring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected with the connecting ring in a clamping mode, and the branch pipe is communicated with the spray pipe through the connecting ring and the rotating ring.

[0015] Further, the dust falling assembly further comprises a liquid discharge port, an atomizing cover, a shaft rod, an impeller and a scraping strip, the spray pipe is provided with the liquid discharge port on one side of the counterweight rod, the atomizing cover is connected to the other side of the counterweight rod in a clamping mode, the shaft rod is rotatably connected in the spray pipe, the impeller is connected to one end of the shaft rod, and the scraping strip is symmetrically connected around the shaft rod.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] The present application can automatically spray and reduce dust when a vehicle passes, and automatically adjust the spraying amount according to the weight of the vehicle, and during the spraying process, the spraying angle can be automatically changed according to the weight of the vehicle, so as to adjust the spraying range, and the device can be automatically cleaned during spraying, and the water mist adsorbing dust can be automatically circulated after falling, thereby reducing the waste of water resources, and the device can be automatically cleaned regularly as the vehicle passes, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole half-sectioned perspective structural schematic view of the mine dust removal device for spraying treatment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partition plate sectioned perspective exploded structural schematic view of the mine dust removal device for spraying treatment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a sectioned side view structural schematic view of the mine dust removal device for spraying treatment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a base sectioned perspective exploded structural schematic view of the mine dust removal device for spraying treatment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a whole perspective structural schematic view of the mine dust removal device for spraying treatment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a dust reduction assembly sectioned perspective exploded structural schematic view of the mine dust removal device for spraying treatment of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 1, base; 2, dredging assembly; 201, overflow tank; 202, partition plate; 203, slot; 204, dredging spring; 205, plug plate; 206, tooth block; 207, rotating groove; 208, ratchet wheel; 209, conveyor belt; 210, bottom plate; 211, fitting spring; 212, scraper; 3, fitting groove; 4, resistance rod; 5, resistance spring; 6, pad plate; 7, inclined plate; 8, air cavity; 9, plug plate; 10, water tank; 11, flow baffle; 12, filter screen; 13, water pump; 14, water supply pipe; 15, sewage pump; 16, air tank; 17, jacking spring; 18, top plate; 19, dust reduction assembly; 1901, branch pipe; 1902, valve body; 1903, reset spring; 1904, valve plate; 1905, through port; 1906, connecting ring; 1907, torsional spring; 1908, rotating ring; 1909, spray pipe; 1910, counterweight rod; 1911, liquid discharge port; 1912, atomizing cover; 1913, shaft rod; 1914, impeller; 1915, scraper strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present application will be described with reference to the drawings in a manner intended to explain the application without imposing limitations on the application. That is, in some embodiments of the present application, the details described below are not essential. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simplified schematic manner in the drawings.

[0026] In addition, the technical solutions among various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize the combination. When the combination of technical solutions contradicts each other or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The present application provides a mine dust removal device for spray treatment, which comprises a base 1 and a dredging assembly 2.

[0028] The dredging assembly 2 comprises an overflow tank 201, a partition plate 202, a slot 203, a dredging spring 204, an insertion plate 205, a tooth block 206, a rotating groove 207, a ratchet wheel 208, a conveyor belt 209, a bottom plate 210, a fitting spring 211 and a scraper 212. The base 1 is provided with the overflow tank 201 in the middle, and the overflow tank 201 is provided with the partition plate 202. The slot 203 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition plate 202, and the dredging spring 204 is connected in the slot 203. One end of the dredging spring 204 is connected with the insertion plate 205. The tooth block 206 is rotatably connected to the insertion plate 205 through a spring rotating shaft on one side of the insertion plate 205. The rotating groove 207 is arranged on one side of the slot 203, and the ratchet wheel 208 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 207. The conveyor belt 209 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition plate 202, and the bottom plate 210 is connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 209. The fitting spring 211 is connected to the inner side of the bottom plate 210, and the scraper 212 is connected to one end of the fitting spring 211.

[0029] In some embodiments, the overflow groove 201 is inverted V-shaped, and the partition plates 202 are equidistantly distributed in the overflow groove 201, the plug plates 205 are slidingly connected with the partition plates 202 through the plug slots 203, the plug plates 205 are elastically connected with the plug slots 203 through the dredging springs 204, the plug plates 205 are slidingly connected with the ratchet wheels 208 through the tooth blocks 206, the ratchet wheels 208 are connected with the pulley on one side of the conveyor belt 209, the bottom plates 210 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt 209, the scrapers 212 are slidingly connected with the bottom plates 210, the scrapers 212 are elastically connected with the bottom frames through the fitting springs 211, one end of the scrapers 212 is fitted with the overflow groove 201, the middle part of the partition plate 202 is provided with the embedded slots 3, the resistance rods 4 are connected in the embedded slots 3, the resistance springs 5 are arranged between the resistance rods 4, the end of the resistance rods 4 is connected with the backing plates 6, the inclined plates 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the backing plates 6, the air cavities 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition plate 202, the plug plates 9 are arranged in the air cavities 8, the ends of the resistance springs 5 are connected with the partition plates 202 and the backing plates 6, the backing plates 6 are elastically connected with the partition plates 202 through the resistance springs 5, the plug plates 205 and the plug plates 9 are connected with the backing plates 6, and the base 1 is provided with the water tanks 10 on both sides of the overflow groove 201.

[0030] The base 1 is provided with the water pumps 13 on both sides, the water pumps 13 are provided with the water pipes 14 on one side, the base 1 is provided with the sewage pumps 15 on both sides, the water pumps 13 and the sewage pumps 15 are communicated with the water tanks 10 through pipelines, the pipeline connected with the water pump 13 is located above the filter screen 12, and the pipeline connected with the sewage pump 15 is located below the filter screen 12.

[0031] It should be noted that the water mist adsorbing dust can flow back to the water tank 10 along the slope of the overflow groove 201 after falling into the overflow groove 201, so as to be recycled, the flow baffle 11 can avoid that the sewage directly flows above the filter screen 12, the filter screen 12 intercepts the impurities in the sewage, so as to ensure that the water pump 13 only enters the clean water, and the impurities in the sewage are deposited in the water tank 10 and are pumped out by the sewage pump 15.

[0032] When the vehicle passes, the cushion plate 6 is pressed, so that the cushion plate 6 drives the plug plate 205 to descend in the plug groove 203, the dredging spring 204 is compressed, and the ratchet wheel 208 is driven to rotate in the rotating groove 207 through the tooth block 206, when the ratchet wheel 208 rotates, the transmission belt 209 can be driven to rotate between the partition plates 202, so that the bottom plate 210 moves, and the scraper 212 moves to the bottom surface of the overflow tank 201 under the action of the abutting spring 211, so that the scraper 212 abuts against the bottom surface of the overflow tank 201, thereby shoveling and carrying the stains accumulated in the overflow tank 201, until the stains are flushed into the water tank 10 together with the waste water, so that the stains are prevented from adhering to the overflow tank 201 and being difficult to clean, and the descending distance and the rebound amplitude of the cushion plate 6 are limited when the resistance rod 4 and the resistance spring 5 ensure that the cushion plate 6 can rebound after the vehicle passes, so that the descending distance of the cushion plate 6 corresponds to the weight of the vehicle;

[0033] When the cushion plate 6 rebounds and drives the plug plate 205 to move back, the tooth block 206 can rotate on the plug plate 205 and reset under the action of the spring rotating shaft, so that the tooth block 206 drives the ratchet wheel 208 to rotate back, when the vehicle passes, the inclined plate 7 can guide the tire to smoothly press on the cushion plate 6, so that the cushion plate 6 is prevented from being damaged due to excessive lateral force, and the inclined plate 7 can also shield the sewage, so that the sewage is prevented from splashing into the embedded groove 3 and the rotating groove 207; that is, the overflow tank 201 can be automatically cleaned, the cleanliness of the device is ensured, and the accumulation of the sewage on the road is avoided.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 3 to 6 The base 1 is provided with air grooves 16 on both sides, the air grooves 16 are symmetrically connected with jacking springs 17, one end of the jacking springs 17 is connected with top plates 18, the top plates 18 are slidably connected with the base 1 through the air grooves 16, the top plates 18 are elastically connected with the air grooves 16 through the jacking springs 17, the air grooves 16 are communicated with the air cavities 8, and dust removal assemblies 19 are arranged on both sides of the base 1.

[0035] In some embodiments, the dust removal assembly 19 includes branch pipes 1901 symmetrically connected to both sides of the base 1, one side of the branch pipe 1901 is connected with a valve body 1902, the valve body 1902 is symmetrically connected with return springs 1903, one end of the return springs 1903 is connected with valve plates 1904, the valve plates 1904 are provided with through holes 1905, the valve plates 1904 are elastically connected with the valve body 1902 through the return springs 1903, the valve plates 1904 are slidably connected with the valve body 1902, and the branch pipe 1901 is communicated with the water supply pipe 14 through the valve body 1902;

[0036] Meanwhile, the branch pipe 1901 is symmetrically connected with connecting rings 1906 on both sides, the torsional springs 1907 are connected in the connecting rings 1906, the rotating rings 1908 are connected on the inner sides of the torsional springs 1907, the spray pipes 1909 are connected between the rotating rings 1908, the counterweight rods 1910 are connected on one side of the spray pipes 1909, the rotating rings 1908 are elastically connected with the connecting rings 1906 through the torsional springs 1907, the rotating rings 1908 are rotatably connected with the connecting rings 1906 in a clamping mode, and the branch pipe 1901 is communicated with the spray pipes 1909 through the connecting rings 1906 and the rotating rings 1908; the liquid discharge ports 1911 are formed in the spray pipes 1909 on one side of the counterweight rods 1910, the atomizing covers 1912 are clampingly connected on the other side of the counterweight rods 1910, the shaft rods 1913 are rotatably connected in the spray pipes 1909, the impellers 1914 are connected on one end of the shaft rods 1913, and the scraping strips 1915 are symmetrically connected around the shaft rods 1913.

[0037] When the vehicle passes, the cushion plate 6 is pressed down by the vehicle, the cushion plate 6 drives the plug plate 9 to descend in the air cavity 8, the air in the air cavity 8 is pressed into the air groove 16, the top plate 18 is driven to ascend in the air groove 16 and compresses the jacking spring 17, the valve plate 1904 is driven to move in the valve body 1902 and compresses the reset spring 1903, the through port 1905 is coincided with the passage of the valve body 1902, the water pump 13 can pump the clean water in the water tank 10 into the water delivery pipe 14, and then into the branch pipe 1901 through the valve body 1902, and then sprayed out through the atomizing covers 1912 from the spray pipes 1909, so that the dust caused by the passing vehicle is settled, and the dust removal work is performed.

[0038] With the different weights of the passing vehicles, the distance that the cushion plate 6 drives the plug plate 9 to move in the air cavity 8 changes, so that the distance that the top plate 18 drives the valve plate 1904 to move in the valve body 1902 changes; it can be understood that the heavier the vehicle is, the larger the coincided area of the through port 1905 and the passage of the valve body 1902 is, and the larger the water passing amount is.

[0039] After the vehicle passes, the air in the air groove 16 is drawn back into the air cavity 8 with the return of the cushion plate 6 and the plug plate 9, the top plate 18 can also rebound under the action of the jacking spring 17, the valve plate 1904 is reset under the action of the reset spring 1903, the through port 1905 is kept misaligned with the passage of the valve body 1902, the water pump 13 cannot send water from the water delivery pipe 14 into the spray pipes 1909, and the effect that the spraying and dust setting are performed only when the vehicle passes is achieved, and the water resource is saved.

[0040] When the vehicle passes, the spraying and dust reduction is automatically carried out, and the spraying amount is automatically adjusted according to the weight of the vehicle, thereby saving water resources. When the spraying and dust reduction is not carried out, the water is not in the spray pipe 1909, and the spray pipe 1909 can be inclined at 30° on the branch pipe 1901 under the action of the counterweight rod 1910 and the torsional spring 1907. When spraying, after the water flow enters the spray pipe 1909, the center of gravity of the spray pipe 1909 and the counterweight rod 1910 changes rapidly, and the spray pipe 1909 can be rotated downward on the branch pipe 1901 through the rotating ring 1908, and the torsional spring 1907 is compressed. The connecting ring 1906 can limit the spray pipe 1909 through the rotating ring 1908, and in the process of stopping the rotation of the spray pipe 1909, the torsional spring 1907 releases its elastic potential energy, thereby driving the spray pipe 1909 to rebound. With the continuous spraying, the spray pipe 1909 will swing to a certain extent on the branch pipe 1901 until it reaches an equilibrium state. With the change of the water amount entering the spray pipe 1909 with the weight of the passing vehicle, the swing amplitude of the spray pipe 1909 changes accordingly, achieving automatic adjustment of the spraying range. During the spraying process, the water flow drives the shaft 1913 to rotate in the spray pipe 1909 through the impeller 1914, thereby driving the scraping strip 1915 to move in the spray pipe 1909, cleaning the inner wall of the spray pipe 1909, and clearly removing the dust entering the spray pipe 1909 through the atomizing cover 1912 and spraying it out with the water mist, avoiding the dust adhering to the inner wall of the spray pipe 1909. After the vehicle passes, the residual water in the spray pipe 1909 can flow out of the spray pipe 1909 from the drain port 1911, thereby restoring the spray pipe 1909 to the state of 30° inclination. When the water flow enters the spray pipe 1909, the rapidly entering water flow can also flush out the dust at the drain port 1911, avoiding the blockage of the drain port 1911.

[0041] In summary, during the spraying process, the spraying angle can be automatically changed according to the weight of the vehicle, thereby adjusting the spraying range, and self-cleaning is carried out during spraying.

[0042] Embodiments of the present application are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A mine dust removal device of a spray treatment, characterized by, The utility model provides a dredging device, including base (1) and dredging assembly (2), the base (1) middle part is provided with dredging assembly (2), the overflow groove (201) including being set up in the base (1) middle part, and the overflow groove (201) is provided with the baffle (202), the baffle (202) both sides symmetry is set up with the slot (203), and the slot (203) is connected with the dredging spring (204), the dredging spring (204) one end is connected with the plug -in board (205), and the plug -in board (205) one side is rotatably connected with the toothed block (206) through spring pivot, the slot (203) one side is provided with the turning groove (207), and the turning groove (207) is rotatably connected with the ratchet wheel (208), the baffle (202) both sides symmetry is provided with the conveyer belt (209), and the conveyer belt (209) surface is connected with the bottom plate (210), the bottom plate (210) inboard is connected with the fit spring (211), and the fit spring (211) one end is connected with the scraper (212), The plug -in board (205) is connected with the ratchet wheel (208) through the toothed block (206), and the ratchet wheel (208) is connected with the belt pulley of conveyer belt (209) side, the bottom plate (210) is equidistantly distributed on the conveyer belt (209) surface, and the scraper (212) is slidingly connected with the bottom plate (210), the scraper (212) is elastically connected with the bottom frame through the fit spring (211), and one end of the scraper (212) is attached to the overflow groove (201); The baffle (202) middle part is set up with the embedded groove (3), and the embedded groove (3) is connected with the resistance rod (4), the resistance rod (4) is provided with resistance spring (5) between, and one end of resistance rod (4) is connected with the backing plate (6), the backing plate (6) both sides symmetry rotatably connected with the inclined plate (7), the baffle (202) both sides symmetry is set up with the air cavity (8), and the air cavity (8) is provided with the plug -in board (9); The resistance spring (5) both ends are connected with baffle (202) respectively, backing plate (6), and the backing plate (6) is elastically connected with the baffle (202) through the resistance spring (5), the plug -in board (205) and plug -in board (9) are connected with the backing plate (6).

2. The spray treated mine dust extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The overflow groove (201) is inverted V, and the baffle (202) is equidistantly distributed in the overflow groove (201), the plug -in board (205) is slidingly connected with the baffle (202) through the slot (203), and the plug -in board (205) is elastically connected with the slot (203) through the dredging spring (204).

3. The spray treated mine dust extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) is provided with a water tank (10) on both sides of the overflow tank (201), and a flow baffle (11) is arranged in the water tank (10), one side of the flow baffle (11) is connected with a filter screen (12), water pumps (13) are arranged on both sides of the base (1), one side of the water pump (13) is provided with a water supply pipe (14), sewage pumps (15) are arranged on both sides of the base (1), and the water pump (13) and the sewage pump (15) are both communicated with the water tank (10) through pipelines, the pipeline connected with the water pump (13) is located above the filter screen (12), and the pipeline connected with the sewage pump (15) is located below the filter screen (12).

4. The spray treated mine dust extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) is provided with an air tank (16) on both sides, and top lifting springs (17) are symmetrically connected in the air tank (16), one end of the top lifting spring (17) is connected with a top plate (18), and the top plate (18) is slidably connected with the base (1) through the air tank (16), the top plate (18) is elastically connected with the air tank (16) through the top lifting spring (17), and the air tank (16) is communicated with the air cavity (8).

5. The spray treated mine dust extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) is provided with a dust falling assembly (19) on both sides, the dust falling assembly (19) comprises branch pipes (1901) symmetrically connected to both sides of the base (1), and valve bodies (1902) are connected to one side of the branch pipes (1901), reset springs (1903) are symmetrically connected in the valve body (1902), one end of the reset spring (1903) is connected with a valve plate (1904), the surface of the valve plate (1904) is provided with a through hole (1905), and the valve plate (1904) is elastically connected with the valve body (1902) through the reset spring (1903), the valve plate (1904) and the valve body (1902) are slidably connected, and the branch pipe (1901) is communicated with the water supply pipe (14) through the valve body (1902).

6. A spray treated mine dust extraction apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that, The dust falling assembly (19) further comprises connecting rings (1906) symmetrically connected to both sides of the branch pipe (1901), and torsional springs (1907) are connected in the connecting ring (1906), the inner side of the torsional spring (1907) is connected with a rotating ring (1908), and a spray pipe (1909) is connected between the rotating rings (1908), one side of the spray pipe (1909) is connected with a counterweight rod (1910), the rotating ring (1908) is elastically connected with the connecting ring (1906) through the torsional spring (1907), and the rotating ring (1908) and the connecting ring (1906) are rotatably connected, the branch pipe (1901) is communicated with the spray pipe (1909) through the connecting ring (1906) and the rotating ring (1908).

7. A spray treated mine dust extraction apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that, The dust falling assembly (19) further comprises a liquid discharge port (1911), the spray pipe (1909) is provided with a liquid discharge port (1911) on one side of the counterweight rod (1910), and a fogging cover (1912) is connected to the other side of the counterweight rod (1910), a shaft rod (1913) is rotatably connected in the spray pipe (1909), one end of the shaft rod (1913) is connected with an impeller (1914), and scraper strips (1915) are symmetrically connected around the shaft rod (1913).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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