Bending device for aluminum product machining

By designing a bending device for processing aluminum products driven by hydraulic cylinders, precise bending of aluminum plates of different thicknesses is achieved and the risk of rebound is reduced, and the problem of the inability to accurately control the bending angle of aluminum plates in the prior art is solved.

CN120169893AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-20HUBEI TENGSHENG TECH LLC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510646650.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot accurately control the bending angle of aluminum plates, especially when dealing with aluminum plates of different thicknesses, resulting in increased risk of aluminum plate rebound.

Method used

A bending device for processing aluminum products is designed, using a hydraulic cylinder as a driving member, and the driving plate is driven up and down through the hydraulic cylinder, driving the upper and lower pressure plates to move up and down, and adjust the bending distance to achieve accurate bending. The upper and lower pressure plates are deformed after each extrusion through the bending mechanism, reducing the angle, achieving small bending, and reducing the risk of aluminum plate rebound.

Benefits of technology

Accurate bending of aluminum plates of different thicknesses is achieved, which reduces the risk of aluminum plate rebound and improves the control accuracy and stability of the bending process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bending devices, and particularly discloses a bending device for aluminum product machining, which comprises a frame body, an upper pressing plate, a lower pressing plate and a driving assembly, the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are arranged on the frame body, the upper pressing plate is positioned above the lower pressing plate, the driving assembly is used for driving the upper pressing plate to move up and down, and the driving assembly comprises a first driving part and a driving plate; the first driving part is arranged at the top of the frame body, the driving plate is connected with the output end of the first driving part, the first driving part is a hydraulic cylinder and used for driving the driving plate to move up and down, a connecting rod is arranged between the driving plate and the upper pressing plate, and the two ends of the connecting rod are connected with the driving plate and the upper pressing plate respectively. The first driving piece can drive the upper pressing plate to reciprocate up and down through the driving plate; according to the bending device for aluminum product machining, the vertical moving distance of the upper pressing plate can be adjusted, so that aluminum plates with different thicknesses can be bent, and the aluminum plates can be prevented from rebounding in the bending process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bending devices, and particularly relates to a bending device for aluminum product processing. Background Art

[0002] In the design of many industrial products and building components, it is often necessary to form various specific shapes of aluminum plates, such as L-shaped, U-shaped, Z-shaped, etc. Through the bending process, the originally flat aluminum plate can be bent into the required shape to meet different assembly and use requirements.

[0003] In the related art, a bending machine is usually used to bend aluminum plates. During the bending process of the aluminum plate, the inner layer is under pressure and the outer layer is under tensile stress. These two stresses will cause plastic bending deformation of the aluminum material. During the process of transitioning from tensile stress to compressive stress, there will be an elastic stage in the middle. When in the elastic stage, the aluminum material has a tendency to straighten back to its original position. This situation is called springback in the bending work.

[0004] Chinese Patent with the authorization announcement number CN112044993B discloses a bending and forming processing machine for curtain wall aluminum plates. This patent includes: a workbench and an adjusting device arranged above the workbench. A first U-shaped frame with an opening downward is arranged on the top of the workbench. A driving device is arranged on the top of the first U-shaped frame. A punching device is arranged at the center of the top of the first U-shaped frame. The adjusting device includes a bidirectional screw rod that horizontally penetrates the two side walls of the workbench. Knobs are fixedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw rod. First sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the top of the workbench, and there is a distance between the two groups of first sliding grooves. The bidirectional screw rod penetrates the first sliding grooves and is threadedly connected to the two ends of the first sliding grooves. Moving plates are symmetrically screwed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod. The moving plates are composed of a vertical section and a horizontal section vertically arranged on the opposite sides of the two moving plates.

[0005] The above patent makes the punching device move up and down reciprocally to repeatedly squeeze and bend the middle part of the aluminum plate, thereby being able to reduce the additional stress generated by the aluminum plate during a single bending and prevent the aluminum plate from springing back.

[0006] However, the above patent drives the punching device to move downward through an incomplete gear, so the downward movement distance of the punching device is a fixed value. When processing aluminum plates with different thicknesses, if the aluminum plate is thinner, the extrusion distance of the punching device is insufficient, resulting in a larger bending angle of the aluminum plate; if the aluminum plate is thicker, the extrusion distance of the punching device is too large, resulting in a smaller bending angle. As a result, the above patent cannot accurately control the bending angle of the aluminum plate. Therefore, a new type of bending device is needed that can solve the problem of aluminum plate springback and is also applicable to bending aluminum plates with different thicknesses. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present invention provides a bending device for aluminum product processing, aiming to solve the problem in the related art that the bending angle of an aluminum plate cannot be controlled when processing aluminum plates with different thicknesses.

[0008] The bending device for aluminum product processing of the present invention includes: a frame body, an upper pressing plate, a lower pressing plate, and a driving assembly; Both the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are arranged on the frame body. The upper pressing plate is located above the lower pressing plate, and the driving assembly is used to drive the upper pressing plate to move up and down; The driving assembly includes a first driving member and a driving plate. The first driving member is arranged at the top of the frame body. The driving plate is connected to the output end of the first driving member. The first driving member is a hydraulic cylinder. The first driving member is used to drive the driving plate to move up and down. A connecting rod is arranged between the driving plate and the upper pressing plate. Two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the driving plate and the upper pressing plate. The first driving member can drive the upper pressing plate to reciprocate up and down through the driving plate; The upper pressing plate includes a first plate and a second plate. The first plate is rotatably connected to the second plate. An upper bending mechanism is arranged between the upper pressing plate and the driving plate. The upper bending mechanism is used to drive the first plate to rotate relative to the second plate to realize the bending of the upper pressing plate. The lower pressing plate includes a third plate and a fourth plate. A lower bending mechanism is arranged between the lower pressing plate and the frame body. The lower bending mechanism is used to drive the third plate to rotate relative to the fourth plate to realize the bending of the lower pressing plate.

[0009] The beneficial effects are as follows: The first driving member is a hydraulic cylinder, which drives the driving plate to move up and down, thereby driving the upper pressing plate to move up and down. The first driving member can adjust the moving distance of the upper pressing plate up and down according to the thickness of different aluminum plates, so as to accurately bend the aluminum plate. The upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate can be bent. During the bending process, the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate squeeze the aluminum plate multiple times. And after each squeeze, both the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate deform through the upper bending mechanism and the lower bending mechanism, thereby reducing the included angle between the two, so that each squeeze can make the aluminum plate bend slightly. Eventually, until the aluminum plate reaches the bending angle required by the design. Since the bending angle each time is small, the additional stress generated by the aluminum plate during the bending process is small, reducing the risk of aluminum plate springback.

[0010] Preferably, a first rotating shaft is arranged between the first plate and the second plate. The first rotating shaft is respectively in rotational cooperation with the first plate and the second plate. The first rotating shaft is in rotational cooperation with the connecting rod. A second rotating shaft is arranged between the third plate and the fourth plate. The second rotating shaft is respectively in rotational cooperation with the third plate and the fourth plate. A limiting rod is arranged on the frame body. The second rotating shaft is in rotational cooperation with the limiting rod. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are distributed at intervals up and down.

[0011] The effect is that by rotating the first plate and the second plate around the first rotating shaft, and the third plate and the fourth plate around the second rotating shaft, and fixing the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft through the connecting rod and the limiting rod, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are always vertically and parallelly spaced apart, preventing the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate from shifting during the deformation process, and further preventing the bending failure.

[0012] Preferably, the upper bending mechanism includes a second driving member, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a first movable shaft, a second movable shaft and a first pull rod. The second driving member is arranged on the driving plate. The first screw rod and the second screw rod are both rotatably fitted on the driving plate and are horizontally spaced apart. The thread directions of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are opposite. A first transmission belt is arranged between the first screw rod and the second screw rod. The second driving member is used to drive the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate. The first movable shaft is in threaded cooperation with the first screw rod, and the second movable shaft is in threaded cooperation with the second screw rod. The first movable shaft is hinged to the first plate through the first pull rod, and the second movable shaft is hinged to the second plate through the first pull rod.

[0013] Preferably, a first stabilizing sleeve is arranged on the first movable shaft, and the first stabilizing sleeve is in sliding cooperation with the second screw rod. A second stabilizing sleeve is arranged on the second movable shaft, and the second stabilizing sleeve is in sliding cooperation with the first screw rod.

[0014] The effect is that setting the first stabilizing sleeve and the second stabilizing sleeve can enable both the first movable shaft and the second movable shaft to be stressed at two points, so that the stress on both of them is uniform, and the service life of the first movable shaft and the second movable shaft is improved.

[0015] Preferably, the first pull rod includes a first section and a second section. The first section can extend into the second section, and the first section and the second section are connected by a first elastic member.

[0016] Preferably, the lower bending mechanism includes a third driving member, a third screw rod, a fourth screw rod, a third movable shaft, a fourth movable shaft and a second pull rod. The lower bending mechanism has the same structure as the upper bending mechanism, and the lower bending mechanism is arranged on the frame body.

[0017] Preferably, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the lower pressing plate. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the aluminum plate, and further can prevent the aluminum plate from shaking during the bending process.

[0018] The effect is that the clamping mechanism can clamp the aluminum plate and prevent the aluminum plate from shaking during the bending process.

[0019] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block. The first clamping block includes a sliding plate and a clamping plate. A sliding groove is provided on the third plate. The sliding plate is slidably engaged in the sliding groove. The sliding plate and the third plate are horizontally distributed and can slide along the sliding groove. The sliding plate is connected to the third plate through a second elastic member. The clamping plate is provided on the sliding plate and is vertically distributed with respect to the sliding plate. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the side wall of the clamping plate, and the arc-shaped groove can abut against the aluminum plate. The second clamping block has the same structure as the first clamping block. The second clamping block is slidably engaged on the fourth plate. The first clamping block and the second clamping block are symmetrically distributed.

[0020] Preferably, a dust cover is provided on the frame.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: According to the bending device for aluminum products processing of the present invention, the first driving member is a hydraulic cylinder, which drives the driving plate to move up and down, thereby driving the upper pressing plate to move up and down. The first driving member can adjust the distance of the up and down movement of the upper pressing plate according to the thickness of different aluminum plates, so as to accurately bend the aluminum plate. The bending device for aluminum products processing of the present invention has high versatility and can be applicable to bending aluminum plates of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the bending device for aluminum products processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic internal structural diagram of the bending device for aluminum products processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the upper bending mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the first pull rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the lower bending mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] REFERENCE SIGNS: 100, aluminum plate; 1. Frame; 2. Upper pressure plate; 21. First plate; 22. Second plate; 23. First rotating shaft; 3. Lower pressure plate; 31. Third plate; 32. Fourth plate; 33. Second rotating shaft; 41. First driving member; 42. Driving plate; 43. Connecting rod; 51. Second driving member; 52. First gear; 53. Second gear; 54. First screw rod; 55. Second screw rod; 56. First transmission belt; 57. First movable shaft; 58. Second movable shaft; 59. First stabilizing sleeve; 510. Second stabilizing sleeve; 511. First pull rod; 5111. First section; 5112. Second section; 5113. First elastic member; 5114. Guide groove; 5115. Slide block; 6. Limiting rod; 71. Third driving member; 72. Third gear; 73. Fourth gear; 74. Third screw rod; 75. Fourth screw rod; 76. Second transmission belt; 77. Third movable shaft; 78. Fourth movable shaft; 79. Fourth stabilizing sleeve; 710. Second pull rod; 81. First clamping block; 811. Sliding plate; 812. Clamping plate; 813. Second elastic member; 82. Second clamping block; 9. Dust cover. Detailed implementation manner

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the bending device for aluminum product processing of the present invention includes: a frame 1, an upper pressure plate 2, a lower pressure plate 3 and a driving assembly. The frame 1 is used to support each component. The upper pressure plate 2 and the lower pressure plate 3 are distributed at intervals up and down on the frame 1. The driving assembly is used to drive the upper pressure plate 2 to move up and down.

[0031] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, a dust cover 9 is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the frame 1. The dust cover 9 is used to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the inside of the frame 1 and ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the frame 1.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the driving assembly includes a first driving member 41 and a driving plate 42. The first driving member 41 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 1. The first driving member 41 is a hydraulic cylinder. The driving plate 42 is slidably matched with the frame 1. The driving plate 42 can move up and down. The output end of the first driving member 41 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 42. The first driving member 41 can drive the driving plate 42 to move up and down.

[0033] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the upper pressing plate 2 includes a first plate 21 and a second plate 22. A first rotating shaft 23 is provided between the first plate 21 and the second plate 22. The first rotating shaft 23 is rotatably engaged with the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 respectively. A connecting rod 43 is provided between the upper pressing plate 2 and the driving plate 42. The two connecting rods 43 are distributed in parallel at intervals on the front and rear sides of the first plate 21. The top end of each connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 42. The two ends of the first rotating shaft 23 are rotatably engaged with the two connecting rods 43 respectively.

[0034] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, an upper bending mechanism is further provided between the upper pressing plate 2 and the driving plate 42. The upper bending mechanism includes a second driving member 51, a first screw rod 54, a second screw rod 55, a first movable shaft 57, a second movable shaft 58 and a first pull rod 511. The second driving member 51 is fixedly provided on the driving plate 42. The second driving member 51 is a motor. The first screw rod 54 and the second screw rod 55 are both rotatably engaged on the lower surface of the driving plate 42. The first screw rod 54 and the second screw rod 55 are distributed in parallel at intervals. The thread directions of the first screw rod 54 and the second screw rod 55 are opposite. A first gear 52 is provided at the output end of the first driving member 41. A second gear 53 is fixedly provided on the first screw rod 54. The first gear 52 is meshed with the second gear 53. A first transmission belt 56 is provided between the first screw rod 54 and the second screw rod 55. The first transmission belt 56 is frictionally engaged with the first screw rod 54 and the second screw rod 55 respectively. When the first screw rod 54 rotates, it can drive the second screw rod 55 to rotate synchronously through the first transmission belt 56. The first movable shaft 57 is in threaded engagement with the first screw rod 54. A first stabilizing sleeve 59 is further provided on the first movable shaft 57. The first stabilizing sleeve 59 is slidably engaged with the second screw rod 55. The second movable shaft 58 is in threaded engagement with the second screw rod 55. A second stabilizing sleeve 510 is provided on the second movable shaft 58. The second stabilizing sleeve 510 is slidably engaged with the first screw rod 54. The first movable shaft 57 and the second movable shaft 58 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first screw rod 54 and the second screw rod 55. Two first pull rods 511 are provided between the first movable shaft 57 and the first plate 21. The top ends of the two first pull rods 511 are rotatably engaged with the two ends of the first movable shaft 57 respectively. The bottom ends of the two first pull rods 511 are hinged to the first plate 21. Similarly, two first pull rods 511 are provided between the second movable shaft 58 and the second plate 22. The top ends of the two first pull rods 511 are rotatably engaged with the two ends of the second movable shaft 58 respectively. The bottom ends of the two first pull rods 511 are hinged to the second plate 22.

[0035] The second driving member 51 drives the second gear 53 to rotate through the first gear 52. The first screw rod 54 rotates synchronously with the second gear 53. The second screw rod 55 rotates synchronously with the first screw rod 54 through the first transmission belt 56, thereby enabling the first movable shaft 57 and the second movable shaft 58 to move towards or away from each other. When the first movable shaft 57 and the second movable shaft 58 move towards each other, the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 are pulled by the corresponding first pull rod 511, so that the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 rotate towards each other around the first rotating shaft 23. The included angle between the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 decreases, and the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 are distributed in a V shape. Similarly, when the first movable shaft 57 and the second movable shaft 58 move away from each other, the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 rotate away from each other around the first rotating shaft 23, and the included angle between the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 increases.

[0036] As Figure 4 shown, the first pull rod 511 includes a first section 5111 and a second section 5112. The first section 5111 can extend into the second section 5112. The first section 5111 and the second section 5112 are elastically connected by a first elastic member 5113. The first elastic member 5113 is a spring. An elastic telescopic structure is formed between the first section 5111 and the second section 5112, enabling the first pull rod 511 to extend or contract. A guide groove 5114 is provided on the side wall of the second section 5112, and a slider 5115 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first section 5111. The slider 5115 can slide along the guide groove 5114, thereby controlling the telescopic length of the first pull rod 511.

[0037] As Figure 2 and Figure 5 The lower pressing plate 3 includes a third plate 31 and a fourth plate 32. A second rotating shaft 33 is provided between the third plate 31 and the fourth plate 32. The second rotating shaft 33 is respectively rotationally matched with the third plate 31 and the fourth plate 32. The lower pressing plate 3 is located directly below the upper pressing plate 2. The first rotating shaft 23 and the second rotating shaft 33 are distributed parallel to each other at an interval up and down. Two limiting rods 6 are fixedly arranged on the frame body 1. The two limiting rods 6 are distributed at an interval and are located on the front and rear sides of the lower pressing plate 3. The two ends of the second rotating shaft 33 are respectively rotationally matched with the two limiting rods 6.

[0038] As Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, a lower bending mechanism is provided between the lower pressing plate 3 and the frame body 1. The lower bending mechanism includes a third driving member 71, a third screw rod 74, a fourth screw rod 75, a third movable shaft 77, a fourth movable shaft 78, and a second pull rod 710. The third driving member 71 is fixedly arranged on the frame body 1. The third driving member 71 is a motor. Both the third screw rod 74 and the fourth screw rod 75 are rotatably fitted on the bottom surface of the frame body 1. The third screw rod 74 and the fourth screw rod 75 are arranged in parallel at intervals. The thread directions of the third screw rod 74 and the fourth screw rod 75 are opposite. A third gear 72 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third driving member 71. A fourth gear 73 is fixedly arranged on the third screw rod 74. The third gear 72 meshes with the fourth gear 73. A second transmission belt 76 is arranged between the third screw rod 74 and the fourth screw rod 75. The second transmission belt 76 is in frictional fit with the third screw rod 74 and the fourth screw rod 75 respectively. When the third screw rod 74 rotates, it drives the fourth screw rod 75 to rotate synchronously through the second transmission belt 76. The third movable shaft 77 is in threaded fit with the third screw rod 74. A third stabilizing sleeve is arranged on the third movable shaft 77. The third stabilizing sleeve is in sliding fit with the fourth screw rod 75. The fourth movable shaft 78 is in threaded fit with the fourth screw rod 75. A fourth stabilizing sleeve 79 is arranged on the fourth movable shaft 78. The fourth stabilizing sleeve 79 is in sliding fit with the third screw rod 74. Two second pull rods 710 are rotatably fitted on the third movable shaft 77. These two second pull rods 710 are hinged to the third plate 31. Two second pull rods 710 are rotatably fitted on the fourth movable shaft 78. These two second pull rods 710 are hinged to the fourth plate 32.

[0039] The third driving member 71 drives the fourth gear 73 to rotate through the third gear 72. The third screw rod 74 rotates synchronously with the fourth gear 73 and drives the fourth screw rod 75 to rotate synchronously through the second transmission belt 76, so that the third movable shaft 77 and the fourth movable shaft 78 move towards each other or away from each other. When the third movable shaft 77 and the fourth movable shaft 78 move towards each other, the third plate 31 and the fourth plate 32 are pushed through the corresponding second pull rods 710, so that the third plate 31 and the fourth plate 32 rotate towards each other around the second rotating shaft 33. The included angle between the third plate 31 and the fourth plate 32 decreases, and the third plate 31 and the fourth plate 32 are distributed in a V shape. Similarly, when the third movable shaft 77 and the fourth movable shaft 78 move away from each other, the third plate 31 and the fourth plate 32 rotate away from each other around the second rotating shaft 33, and the included angle between the third plate 31 and the fourth plate 32 increases.

[0040] As Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, a clamping mechanism is further provided on the lower pressing plate 3. The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping block 81 and a second clamping block 82. Sliding grooves are provided at the left end of the third plate 31 and the right end of the fourth plate 32. The first clamping block 81 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove of the third plate 31, and the second sliding block 5115 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove of the fourth plate 32. The first clamping block 81 includes a sliding plate 811 and a clamping plate 812. The sliding plate 811 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove of the third plate 31 and is parallel to the third plate 31. The sliding plate 811 and the third plate 31 are elastically connected by a second elastic member 813. The second elastic member 813 is a spring. The sliding plate 811 can move left and right along the sliding groove. The clamping plate 812 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 811 and is perpendicular to the sliding plate 811. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the side wall of the clamping plate 812. The second clamping block 82 has the same structure as the first clamping block 81, and the first clamping block 81 and the second clamping block 82 are symmetrically arranged. The first clamping block 81 and the second clamping block 82 can clamp the aluminum plate 100, thereby preventing the aluminum plate 100 from shaking during bending. In some other embodiments, the clamping plate 812 can be a straight plate. An active block is provided on the clamping plate 812. The active block is elastically connected to the clamping plate 812 by a spring. A clamping groove is formed between the spring and the sliding plate 811. The aluminum plate 100 extends into the clamping groove. The upper surface of the aluminum plate 100 abuts against the active block. The spring provides a thrust force for the active block, so that the active block presses the aluminum plate 100, thereby fixing the aluminum plate 100.

[0041] The implementation principle of the bending device for aluminum products in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: In the initial state, both the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 3 are in a horizontal state, and the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 3 are spaced apart.

[0042] Place the aluminum plate 100 on the lower pressing plate 3, and clamp the aluminum plate 100 by the first clamping block 81 and the second clamping block 82. Subsequently, the driving assembly drives the upper pressing plate 2 to move downward and presses the aluminum plate 100 to ensure that the aluminum plate 100 is in a flat state. Then, the driving assembly drives the upper pressing plate 2 to move upward. When the upper pressing plate 2 moves upward, the upper bending mechanism and the lower bending mechanism operate simultaneously, and the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 3 are deformed simultaneously, so that the angle between the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 decreases, the angle between the third plate 31 and the fourth plate 32 decreases, and the bending angles of the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 3 are the same. Subsequently, the driving assembly drives the upper pressing plate 2 to move downward and presses the aluminum plate 100. The aluminum plate 100 is pressed to achieve a small degree of bending. After the bending is completed, the driving assembly drives the upper pressing plate 2 to move upward and repeats the above process. As the number of pressing times increases, the angle of the aluminum plate 100 becomes smaller and smaller, and finally reaches the angle required by the design. Since the single bending is divided into multiple bendings, the additional stress generated by the aluminum plate 100 during each bending process is reduced, thereby preventing the aluminum plate 100 from rebounding.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending device for aluminum product processing, comprising: Frame, upper pressing plate, lower pressing plate and driving assembly; The upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are both arranged on the frame, the upper pressing plate is located above the lower pressing plate, and the driving assembly is used to drive the upper pressing plate to move up and down; The driving assembly comprises a first driving member and a driving plate, wherein the first driving member is arranged on the top of the frame, the driving plate is connected to the output end of the first driving member, the first driving member is a hydraulic cylinder, the first driving member is used to drive the driving plate to move up and down, a connecting rod is arranged between the driving plate and the upper pressing plate, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the driving plate and the upper pressing plate, and the first driving member can drive the upper pressing plate to move reciprocatingly up and down through the driving plate; The upper pressing plate includes a first plate and a second plate, the first plate is rotatably connected to the second plate, an upper bending mechanism is provided between the upper pressing plate and the driving plate, the upper bending mechanism is used to drive the first plate to rotate relative to the second plate to achieve bending of the upper pressing plate, the lower pressing plate includes a third plate and a fourth plate, the third plate is rotatably connected to the fourth plate, a lower bending mechanism is provided between the lower pressing plate and the frame, the lower bending mechanism is used to drive the third plate to rotate relative to the fourth plate to achieve bending of the lower pressing plate.

2. The bending device for aluminum product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating shaft is provided between the first plate and the second plate, and the first rotating shaft is rotationally matched with the first plate and the second plate respectively, and the first rotating shaft is rotationally matched with the connecting rod. A second rotating shaft is provided between the third plate and the fourth plate, and the second rotating shaft is rotationally matched with the third plate and the fourth plate respectively. A limiting rod is provided on the frame, and the second rotating shaft is rotationally matched with the limiting rod. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are spaced apart up and down.

3. The bending device for aluminum product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper bending mechanism includes a second driving member, a first screw, a second screw, a first movable shaft, a second movable shaft and a first pull rod. The second driving member is arranged on the driving plate. The first screw and the second screw are both rotatably engaged on the driving plate, and the two are horizontally spaced apart. The thread rotation directions of the first screw and the second screw are opposite. A first transmission belt is provided between the first screw and the second screw. The second driving member is used to drive the first screw and the second screw to rotate. The first movable shaft is engaged with the first screw thread, and the second movable shaft is engaged with the second screw thread. The first movable shaft is hinged to the first plate through the first pull rod, and the second movable shaft is hinged to the second plate through the first pull rod.

4. The bending device for aluminum product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first stabilizing sleeve is disposed on the first movable shaft, and the first stabilizing sleeve is slidably matched with the second screw rod; a second stabilizing sleeve is disposed on the second movable shaft, and the second stabilizing sleeve is slidably matched with the first screw rod.

5. The bending device for aluminum product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first pull rod includes a first section and a second section, the first section can extend into the second section, and the first section and the second section are connected by a first elastic member.

6. The bending device for aluminum product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower bending mechanism comprises a third driving member, a third screw, a fourth screw, a third movable shaft, a fourth movable shaft and a second pull rod. The lower bending mechanism has the same structure as the upper bending mechanism and is arranged on the frame.

7. The bending device for aluminum product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower pressing plate is provided with a clamping mechanism, which is used to clamp the aluminum plate, thereby preventing the aluminum plate from shaking during the bending process.

8. The bending device for aluminum product processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block, the first clamping block includes a sliding plate and a clamping plate, the third plate is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding plate is slidably fitted in the sliding groove, the sliding plate and the third plate are horizontally distributed and can slide along the sliding groove, the sliding plate is connected to the third plate through a second elastic member, the clamping plate is provided on the sliding plate and is vertically distributed to the sliding plate, the side wall of the clamping plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove can stop against the aluminum plate, the second clamping block has the same structure as the first clamping block, the second clamping block is slidably fitted on the fourth plate, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are symmetrically distributed.

9. The bending device for aluminum product processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A dust cover is provided on the frame.

Citation Information

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