Lathe for producing and machining spark plugs of motorcycles

Abstract

The invention discloses a motorcycle spark plug production machining lathe which comprises a rack and further comprises a moving assembly, the outer surface of the moving assembly is fixedly connected with a protection assembly, the top of the moving assembly is fixedly connected with a cutting tool apron, and the outer surface of the cutting tool apron is rotationally connected with an auxiliary assembly; and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the position, away from the cutting tool apron, of the moving assembly, and an air blowing assembly is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical plate. According to the lathe for motorcycle spark plug production and machining, the blowing assembly blows air to the workpiece clamping position on the vertical plate, so that air blown out by the blowing assembly blows off chippings generated by workpiece machining, the situation that the chippings are accumulated on the clamping position or the cutting tool apron to affect the machining effect is prevented, the cutting tool apron is provided with a cutter head for installing a cutter, and the machining efficiency is improved. And the cutter can be conveniently replaced according to needs during cutting of the cutting tool apron, and the situation that the cutter is taken down and replaced again during machining is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spark plug processing, in particular to a lathe for producing and processing motorcycle spark plugs. Background Art

[0002] A motorcycle is a motor vehicle driven by a gasoline engine, and the spark plug is an important component of the gasoline engine ignition system in a motorcycle. It can introduce high voltage electricity into the combustion chamber and make it jump over the electrode gap to generate sparks, thereby igniting the combustible mixture in the cylinder. It is mainly composed of a wire nut, an insulator, a wire screw, a center electrode, a side electrode and a shell. The side electrode is welded to the shell. The spark plug is an important component in a gasoline engine. According to different needs, the spark plug needs to be processed on a lathe. However, the processing position is prone to deviation during spark plug processing, which can easily lead to Spark plugs are damaged during machining, which reduces the accuracy of lathe machining of spark plugs. It is also difficult to collect fallen debris during machining of spark plugs, so that the debris is easy to splash everywhere at the machining position, which increases the difficulty of collecting debris. At the same time, the splashing debris is easy to contact the staff, causing injury to the staff. When lathe machining spark plugs, it is necessary to block the splashing debris. When the debris blocking position contacts the debris, the debris is easy to adhere to it. As the debris adhesion affects the blocking of subsequent debris, it is easy to cause damage to the debris blocking position.

[0003] In summary, the processing position is prone to deviation during spark plug processing, which can easily lead to damage during spark plug processing, thereby reducing the accuracy of the spark plug during lathe processing. In addition, it is not easy to collect the fallen debris during spark plug processing, which increases the difficulty of debris collection. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a lathe for producing and processing motorcycle spark plugs according to the present invention comprises a frame for supporting the spark plug processing assembly, and also comprises:

[0005] A moving component, which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and is used to adjust the processing position of the spark plug and collect the debris generated by cutting. The outer surface of the moving component is fixedly connected to a protective component, and the top of the moving component is fixedly connected to a cutting tool holder, through which a cutter disc for installing a tool is provided, and the cutting tool holder is rotatably connected to the cutter disc on one side close to the vertical plate, and a plurality of cutters are fixed on the side close to the vertical plate, and the cutters are distributed on the cutter disc in a circular shape, and the outer surface of the cutting tool holder is rotatably connected to an auxiliary component;

[0006] The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the position of the moving component away from the cutting tool holder. The blowing component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical plate opposite to the cutting tool holder. A clamping seat is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate close to the cutting tool holder. A clamping motor is arranged between the clamping seat and the vertical plate. The output end of the clamping motor is fixedly connected to the clamping seat, and the outer surface of the clamping motor is fixedly connected to the vertical plate;

[0007] Wherein the moving component includes an external housing, which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the external housing;

[0008] The moving arm is slidably connected to the top of the collection box. A track is fixedly connected to the position of the moving arm close to the mounting seat. A screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the moving arm. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod away from the moving arm. The end of the driving motor close to the screw rod is fixedly connected to the collection box. Both ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the collection box. A guide rod is slidably connected to the position of the moving arm away from the screw rod. The guide rod and the screw rod are on the same horizontal plane on the collection box. A mounting seat is slidably connected to the top of the moving arm.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the collection box, and one side of the clamping seat away from the cutting tool holder penetrates through the vertical plate.

[0010] Preferably, the collection box includes a box body, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the external housing. An electromagnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body. An inner partition plate is fixedly connected to the position of the box body close to the electromagnet. Two inner partition plates are arranged inside the box body through the inner partition plate, and the two inner partition plates are oppositely installed;

[0011] The receiving plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the box body. A elastic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate. Four elastic plates are arranged on the receiving plate through the elastic plate. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic plate.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting block is slidably connected to the box body, and the top of the box body extends to the outside of the external housing.

[0013] Preferably, the protection component includes a docking plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the external housing. The docking plate is fixedly connected to the box body and the external housing. A buffer plate is rotatably connected to the top of the docking plate. A locking block is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer plate. Two locking blocks are arranged on the buffer plate. The locking blocks are arranged in pairs on the buffer plate. A blocking plate is fixedly connected to one side of the buffer plate close to the cutting tool holder;

[0014] The protection plate is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer plate away from the blocking plate. A knocking frame is fixedly connected to the side of the protection plate close to the buffer plate.

[0015] Preferably, the side of the knocking frame away from the protection plate is slidably connected to the buffer plate, and the bottom of the locking block penetrates through the buffer plate and extends into the interior of the buffer plate.

[0016] Preferably, the knocking frame includes a support rod, which is fixedly connected to the side of the protection plate close to the buffer plate. A knocking plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support rod. The knocking plates are linearly distributed on the support rod. The knocking plates are located between the protection plate and the buffer plate. A reset plate is fixedly connected to the side of the knocking plate close to the buffer plate;

[0017] Side support plates, which are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support rod. The side support plates are located between the two knocking plates. An installation rod is fixedly connected to the position of the side support plate away from the support rod. A movable block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the installation rod. The bottom of the movable rod penetrates through the buffer plate.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the reset plate is fixedly connected to the buffer plate, and the outer surface of the movable block is slidably connected to the buffer plate.

[0019] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes an auxiliary plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutting tool holder. A lapping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary plate. The lapping plate is located above the tool placing rack. An inner support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lapping plate. The tool placing rack is fixedly connected to the side of the inner support plate away from the auxiliary plate. The tool placing rack is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate at a position close to the inner support block;

[0020] A bearing plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the auxiliary plate. An inner support block is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate. The top of the inner support block is fixedly connected to the tool placing rack.

[0021] Preferably, the side of the inner support plate away from the tool placing rack is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate, and the outer surface of the inner support block is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate.

[0022] Preferably, the air blowing assembly includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical plate. An air supply cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing plate. Both ends of the air supply cylinder penetrate through the fixing plate and extend to the outside of the fixing plate. A transition plate is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply cylinder close to the fixing plate. The transition plate is provided with an adjusting motor. The output end of the adjusting motor is rotatably connected to a transmission plate. The adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the transition plate at a position away from the transmission plate;

[0023] The flow dividing sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the transition disk. The flow dividing sleeve is used to divide the gas transported by the air supply cylinder. One side of the flow dividing sleeve away from the fixed plate penetrates through the transition disk and extends to the outside of the transition disk. A blow pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the flow dividing sleeve away from the transition disk. Both ends of the blow pipe extend to the outside of the drive disk. The blow pipes are circularly distributed on the drive disk. The outer surface of the blow pipe is fixedly connected to the drive disk. One side of the drive disk close to the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the flow dividing sleeve.

[0024] The present invention provides a lathe for the production and processing of motorcycle spark plugs. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. In the lathe for the production and processing of motorcycle spark plugs, a vertical plate, a clamping seat, and a cutting tool seat are provided. The clamping seat rotates on the vertical plate driven by a clamping motor to ensure that the workpiece is horizontally clamped on the clamping seat. The air blowing assembly blows air at the clamping position of the workpiece on the vertical plate, so that the gas blown by the air blowing assembly blows off the debris generated during the processing of the workpiece, preventing the debris from accumulating at the clamping position or on the cutting tool seat and affecting the processing effect. The cutting tool seat has a tool disk for installing tools, which is convenient for replacing tools as needed during the cutting of the cutting tool seat, avoiding removing and replacing tools during processing.

[0026] 2. In the lathe for the production and processing of motorcycle spark plugs, the external housing is installed on the machine frame, so that the external housing plays an auxiliary role in receiving on the machine frame, preventing debris from falling outside the machine frame. When the mounting seat moves, it moves along the track on the top of the moving arm, so that the track of the moving arm limits the moving range of the mounting seat. The installation position of the guiding rod on the collection box corresponds to the screw rod, so that the guiding rod guides the movement of the moving arm, preventing the moving arm from tilting and getting stuck when moving along with the rotation of the screw rod.

[0027] 3. In the lathe for the production and processing of motorcycle spark plugs, the receiving plate uses the groove it has to filter the contacting debris, so that the small debris adheres and falls into the box, while the large debris accumulates on the surface of the receiving plate, which is convenient for subsequent processing of debris of different volumes. The elastic plate supports the receiving plate on the connecting block, and as the pressure received by the receiving plate increases, the elastic plate is squeezed, which is convenient for increasing the moving space on the surface of the receiving plate for debris collection.

[0028] 4. In the lathe for the production and processing of motorcycle spark plugs, when the connecting block receives the upward pulling force transmitted by the elastic plate, one side of the receiving plate leaves the box, and the receiving plate is gradually taken out of the box, so as to clean the debris inside the box. When the electromagnet is energized, it generates a magnetic force to adsorb the iron filings contained in the screened debris in the box, which is convenient for the debris around the electromagnet to gather together. The electromagnet cooperates with the inner partition plate inside the box, which is convenient for the debris to fall to different positions.

[0029] 5. The lathe for manufacturing motorcycle spark plugs is connected to the box body and the external shell through the docking plate, so that the docking plate supports the buffer plate, preventing debris from splashing everywhere and collecting it by moving. Two locking blocks are arranged on the buffer plate. When the locking blocks move with the buffer plate until they come into contact with each other, they are locked, fixing the two buffer plates and preventing the buffer plate from deflecting when blocking the machining position, ensuring the stability of the buffer plate when blocking.

[0030] 6. The lathe for manufacturing motorcycle spark plugs can limit the maximum position of the moving arm away from the vertical plate on the buffer plate through the blocking plate, facilitating an increase in the blocking range of the buffer plate. The protective plate moves with the buffer plate to protect the buffer plate, preventing debris from falling through the buffer plate. A knocking frame is installed between the protective plate and the buffer plate. When the knocking frame works, it cleans the debris adhering to the buffer plate and the protective plate, avoiding the situation where debris adheres and is not easy to clean.

[0031] 7. The lathe for manufacturing motorcycle spark plugs rotates on the support rod with the buffer plate or when shaken by the buffer plate through the knocking plate, facilitating the knocking of the knocking plate to achieve a cleaning effect. The reset plate on the buffer plate extends and retracts driven by the knocking plate. When the reset plate extends, the knocking plate moves towards the protective plate, causing the knocking plate to knock on the protective plate, facilitating the reciprocating movement of the knocking plate pushed by the extension and retraction of the reset plate, thus ensuring the contact surface when the knocking plate moves.

[0032] 8. The lathe for manufacturing motorcycle spark plugs supports the mounting rod on the support rod through the side support plate, facilitating the knocking of the groove on the buffer plate when the movable block moves, thus ensuring that debris does not easily accumulate in the groove of the buffer plate. The support rod is horizontally installed on the protective plate, facilitating the maintenance of the activity space near the knocking plate of the protective plate, and the installation position of the support rod can cooperate with the side support plate to limit the activity space between the protective plate and the buffer plate.

[0033] 9. The lathe for manufacturing motorcycle spark plugs rotates on the cutting tool holder under the action of thrust through the auxiliary plate, facilitating the placement of spare tools on the tool rack, ensuring the convenience of tool access. The bearing plate supports the inner support block inside the auxiliary plate, enabling the inner support block to tightly hold the tool rack, facilitating the maintenance of the stability of the installation position of the tool rack and preventing the tools placed on the tool rack from falling during movement. The bearing plate and the inner support block cooperate with each other to divide the activity space inside the auxiliary plate.

[0034] 10. The lathe for manufacturing motorcycle spark plugs supports the air supply cylinder on the vertical plate through a fixing plate, so as to use the wind force conveyed by the air supply cylinder to blow the debris during workpiece processing. The shunt sleeve is connected to the air supply cylinder on the transition plate, so that after receiving the wind force, the shunt sleeve shunts the wind force, which is convenient for shunting and respectively conveying it to the blow pipes for blowing, ensuring that the wind force blown out by the blow pipes is in full contact with the workpiece and facilitating the maintenance of the stability of the shunt sleeve during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the whole of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the moving component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the collection box of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the collection box of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the elastic plate of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the protection component of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the protection component of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the knocking frame of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary component of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the auxiliary component of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the tool holder of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the air blowing component of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the shunt sleeve of the present invention.

[0050] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, moving component; 21, external shell; 22, screw; 23, moving arm; 24, mounting seat; 25, collection box; 251, box body; 252, receiving plate; 253, elastic plate; 254, inner partition; 255, electromagnet; 256, connecting block; 26, guiding rod; 3, protection component; 31, docking plate; 32, blocking plate; 33, buffer plate; 34, locking block; 35, knocking frame; 351, knocking plate; 352, reset plate; 353, side support plate; 354, movable block; 355, support rod; 356, mounting rod; 36, protection plate; 4, auxiliary component; 41, auxiliary plate; 42, overlapping plate; 43, tool placing rack; 44, bearing plate; 45, inner support block; 46, inner support plate; 5, cutting tool seat; 6, clamping seat; 7, air blowing component; 71, air supply cylinder; 72, fixing plate; 73, transition disk; 74, shunt sleeve; 75, driving disk; 76, air blowing pipe; 8, vertical plate. Specific embodiments

[0051] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0052] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 - 15 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a lathe for the production and processing of motorcycle spark plugs, including a frame 1, which is used to support the spark plug processing components, and further includes:

[0053] The moving component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. The moving component 2 drives the blowing component 7 to blow and collect debris, facilitating the cleaning of debris after the workpiece is processed. The moving component 2 can drive the cutting tool holder 5 to move on the frame 1, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the cutting tool holder 5 to ensure the accuracy of the cutting tool holder 5 during workpiece processing and prevent the workpiece from being damaged due to deviation during the processing of the cutting tool holder 5. The moving component 2 is used to adjust the machining position of the spark plug and collect the debris generated by cutting. The outer surface of the moving component 2 is fixedly connected with a protective component 3. The top of the moving component 2 is fixedly connected with a cutting tool holder 5. Since the cutting tool holder 5 has a tool disc for installing tools, the cutting tool holder 5 can place different tools and use different tools for workpiece processing. After the tool is placed, the tool disc rotates, facilitating the replacement of the tool according to needs during the cutting of the cutting tool holder 5, avoiding removing and reinstalling the tool during processing, and thus accelerating the processing rate of the workpiece. The outer surface of the cutting tool holder 5 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary component 4;

[0054] The vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the position of the moving component 2 away from the cutting tool holder 5. The outer surface of the vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected with a blowing component 7. The blowing component 7 blows air at the workpiece clamping position on the vertical plate 8, so that the gas blown by the blowing component 7 blows off the debris generated during workpiece processing, preventing the debris from accumulating at the clamping position or on the cutting tool holder 5 and affecting the processing effect. The moving component 2 drives the debris blown by the blowing component 7 to be collected, facilitating the cleaning of the debris after the workpiece is processed. One side of the vertical plate 8 close to the cutting tool holder 5 is rotatably connected with a clamping seat 6. The clamping seat 6 rotates on the vertical plate 8 driven by the clamping motor, so that the clamping seat 6 rotates to adjust the clamped workpiece, facilitating the processing of the workpiece during subsequent processing and ensuring that the workpiece is horizontally clamped on the clamping seat 6;

[0055] Among them, the moving component 2 includes an external housing 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. By installing the external housing 21 on the frame 1, the external housing 21 can pick up the debris blocked by the protective component 3, playing an auxiliary role in picking up debris on the frame 1 and preventing the debris from falling outside the frame 1. Moreover, the groove of the external housing 21 can place the workpiece to be processed while picking up the debris, facilitating the reinstallation after the workpiece is processed. The inner surface of the external housing 21 is fixedly connected with a collection box 25;

[0056] The moving arm 23 is slidably connected to the top of the collection box 25. A screw rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the moving arm 23. The screw rod 22 is driven by a driving motor to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 22 drives the moving arm 23 to move on the collection box 25 and the guide rod 26. When the screw rod 22 rotates forward and backward, it drives the moving arm 23 to perform a reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the moving arm 23 to approach or move away from the vertical plate 8, and then adjusting the distance between the moving arm 23 and the vertical plate 8. The movement of the moving arm 23 is used to position the processing position. The two ends of the screw rod 22 are rotatably connected to the collection box 25. A guide rod 26 is slidably connected to the position of the moving arm 23 away from the screw rod 22. The installation position of the guide rod 26 on the collection box 25 corresponds to that of the screw rod 22, so that the guide rod 26 guides the movement of the moving arm 23, preventing the moving arm 23 from tilting and getting stuck when moving with the rotation of the screw rod 22. And the guide rod 26 and the screw rod 22 are in the same horizontal plane, so that the moving arm 23 remains horizontal when moving. A mounting seat 24 is slidably connected to the top of the moving arm 23. The mounting seat 24 can move on the moving arm 23. When the moving arm 23 moves close to the workpiece, the movement of the mounting seat 24 adjusts the force of the cutting tool holder 5 contacting the workpiece. The movement of the mounting seat 24 and the moving arm 23 is used to accurately position the processing of the cutting tool holder 5. When the mounting seat 24 moves, it moves along the track on the top of the moving arm 23, so that the track of the moving arm 23 limits the moving range of the mounting seat 24.

[0057] Among them, the two ends of the guide rod 26 are fixedly connected to the collection box 25, and one side of the clamping seat 6 away from the cutting tool holder 5 penetrates through the vertical plate 8.

[0058] Among them, the collection box 25 includes a box body 251, and the box body 251 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the external shell 21. An electromagnet 255 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 251. The electromagnet 255 generates magnetic force when energized to adsorb the iron filings contained in the screened debris in the box body 251, facilitating the aggregation of the debris around the electromagnet 255. When cleaning, the electromagnet 255 is powered off and loses magnetic force, so that the electromagnet 255 releases the repaired iron filings, and then the inside of the box body 251 is cleaned. The electromagnet 255 cooperates with the inner partition 254 inside the box body 251 to divide the space inside the box body 251, facilitating the debris to fall to different positions, and the inner partition 254 can be used to limit the adsorption and reset of the electromagnet 255. An inner partition 254 is fixedly connected to the position of the box body 251 close to the electromagnet 255;

[0059] The receiving plate 252 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the box body 251. The receiving plate 252 contacts the fallen debris in the box body 251. The receiving plate 252 filters the contacted debris by using the grooves it has, so that small debris adheres and falls into the box body 251, while large debris accumulates on the surface of the receiving plate 252, facilitating the subsequent treatment of debris of different volumes. The receiving plate 252 filters the collected debris, and the receiving plate 252 can pick up the processed spark plugs, facilitating the taking and placing of spark plugs when the equipment stops working. A resilient plate 253 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate 252. The receiving plate 252 is supported on the connecting block 256 by the resilient plate 253. As the pressure received by the receiving plate 252 increases, the resilient plate 253 is squeezed, causing the resilient plate 253 to bend while the receiving plate 252 descends, so that the receiving plate 252 generates an inclined plane for debris movement, facilitating the increase of the activity space on the surface of the receiving plate 252 for debris collection. After the debris on the surface of the receiving plate 252 is cleaned, the resilient plate 253 is reset on the connecting block 256, and the resilient plate 253 pushes the receiving plate 252 back to the initial state. A connecting block 256 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the resilient plate 253. When the connecting block 256 receives an upward pulling force transmitted by the resilient plate 253, the user applies an upward pulling force to the receiving plate 252, causing one side of the receiving plate 252 to leave the box body 251. At this time, the connecting block 256 slides upward inside the box body 251, gradually taking out the receiving plate 252 from the box body 251, thereby cleaning the debris inside the box body 251 and reinstalling the receiving plate 252 after cleaning.

[0060] Wherein, the outer surface of the connecting block 256 is slidably connected to the box body 251, and the top of the box body 251 extends to the outside of the external shell 21.

[0061] Among them, the protection component 3 includes a docking plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the external housing 21. The docking plate 31 is connected to the box body 251 and the external housing 21, so that the docking plate 31 supports the buffer plate 33. As the buffer plate 33 is subjected to a thrust force and rotates on the docking plate 31, the processing position of the workpiece is exposed. The buffer plate 33 can rotate on the docking plate 31 to block the flying debris during processing, preventing the debris from splashing everywhere and moving for collection. Moreover, the debris blocked by the buffer plate 33 can fall into the interior of the box body 251. The buffer plate 33 blocks the processing position during equipment processing. The top of the docking plate 31 is rotatably connected to a buffer plate 33, and the top of the buffer plate 33 is fixedly connected to a locking block 34. Two locking blocks 34 are provided on the buffer plate 33. When the locking blocks 34 move to contact each other along with the buffer plate 33, they are locked, so that the locking blocks 34 fix the two buffer plates 33, preventing the buffer plate 33 from deflecting when blocking the processing position and ensuring the stability of the buffer plate 33 during shielding. One side of the buffer plate 33 close to the cutting tool holder 5 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 32. The blocking plate 32 on the buffer plate 33 can limit the maximum position of the moving arm 23 away from the vertical plate 8, so that the blocking plate 32 plays an intercepting role when the buffer plate 33 performs the shielding work, facilitating an increase in the blocking range of the buffer plate 33;

[0062] A protection plate 36, which is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer plate 33 away from the blocking plate 32. As the protection plate 36 moves along with the buffer plate 33, the protection plate 36 protects the buffer plate 33, preventing the debris from falling through the buffer plate 33. The protection plate 36 is convenient for intercepting the debris. Moreover, a knocking frame 35 is installed between the protection plate 36 and the buffer plate 33. When the knocking frame 35 works, it cleans the debris adhering to the buffer plate 33 and the protection plate 36, avoiding the situation where the debris adheres and is not easy to clean. The side of the protection plate 36 close to the buffer plate 33 is fixedly connected to a knocking frame 35.

[0063] Among them, the side of the knocking frame 35 away from the protection plate 36 is slidably connected to the buffer plate 33, and the bottom of the locking block 34 penetrates through the buffer plate 33 and extends into the interior of the buffer plate 33.

[0064] Among them, the knocking frame 35 includes a support rod 355. The support rod 355 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective plate 36 close to the buffer plate 33. By horizontally installing the support rod 355 on the protective plate 36, the support rod 355 supports the protective plate 36, facilitating the maintenance of the activity space at the position of the protective plate 36 close to the knocking plate 351, enabling the knocking plate 351 to move on the protective plate 36. Moreover, the installation position of the support rod 355 can cooperate with the side support plate 353 to limit the activity space between the protective plate 36 and the buffer plate 33. The outer surface of the support rod 355 is rotatably connected to the knocking plate 351. When the knocking plate 351 rotates on the support rod 355 as the buffer plate 33 moves or is shaken by the buffer plate 33, the knocking plate 351 rotates on the support rod 355 to knock on the protective plate 36 and the buffer plate 33, thereby knocking off the debris adhered to the buffer plate 33 and the protective plate 36, facilitating the knocking of the knocking plate 351 to achieve a cleaning effect. A reset plate 352 is fixedly connected to the side of the knocking plate 351 close to the buffer plate 33. When the reset plate 352 is driven by the knocking plate 351 to expand and contract on the buffer plate 33, the expansion and contraction of the reset plate 352 support the knocking plate 351. As the reset plate 352 bends, the knocking plate 351 moves towards the buffer plate 33, causing the knocking plate 351 to knock on the buffer plate 33. When the reset plate 352 extends, the knocking plate 351 moves towards the protective plate 36, enabling the knocking plate 351 to knock on the protective plate 36. The expansion and contraction of the reset plate 352 facilitate the reciprocating movement of the knocking plate 351, thus ensuring the contact surface during the movement of the knocking plate 351;

[0065] The side support plate 353 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support rod 355. By supporting the mounting rod 356 on the support rod 355 through the side support plate 353, the movable block 354 on the mounting rod 356 moves with the buffer plate 33, facilitating the knocking of the groove of the buffer plate 33 by the movable block 354 during movement. The movable block 354 moves on the mounting rod 356 to clean the groove of the buffer plate 33, thereby ensuring that debris does not easily accumulate in the groove of the buffer plate 33. The mounting rod 356 is fixedly connected to the position of the side support plate 353 far from the support rod 355. The outer surface of the mounting rod 356 is rotatably connected to the movable block 354.

[0066] Among them, the bottom of the reset plate 352 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 33, and the outer surface of the movable block 354 is slidably connected to the buffer plate 33.

[0067] Among them, the auxiliary component 4 includes an auxiliary plate 41, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutting tool holder 5. The auxiliary plate 41 rotates on the cutting tool holder 5 under the action of a thrust force, so that the auxiliary plate 41 rotates to expose the internal activity space, thereby placing the cutting tool before and after processing. The tool rack 43 inside the auxiliary plate 41 has multiple layers of space, which is convenient for placing spare cutting tools on the tool rack 43, so that the auxiliary plate 41 protects the cutting tools after they are placed, and then replaces the required cutting tools during processing to ensure the convenience of accessing the cutting tools. The top of the auxiliary plate 41 is fixedly connected with a lapping plate 42. Due to the lapping plate 42 on the auxiliary plate 41, the lapping plate 42 can play a role in shielding the top of the auxiliary plate 41, which is convenient for observing the tool rack 43 in the exposed activity space of the auxiliary plate 41. And the lapping plate 42 contacts the inner support plate 46, so that the inner support plate 46 presses the tool rack 43 tightly on the auxiliary plate 41, which is convenient for the contact between the inner support plate 46 and the tool rack 43 to fix the lapping plate 42. The inner support plate 46 is used to limit the installation position of the tool rack 43. The bottom of the lapping plate 42 is fixedly connected with an inner support plate 46, and one side of the inner support plate 46 away from the auxiliary plate 41 is fixedly connected with a tool rack 43;

[0068] The bearing plate 44 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the auxiliary plate 41. The bearing plate 44 supports the inner support block 45 inside the auxiliary plate 41, so that the inner support block 45 presses the tool rack 43 tightly, which is convenient for maintaining the stability of the installation position of the tool rack 43 and preventing the cutting tools placed on the tool rack 43 from falling when moving. The bearing plate 44 and the inner support block 45 cooperate with each other to divide the activity space inside the auxiliary plate 41, so that it plays a protective role at the bottom of the tool rack 43. The top of the bearing plate 44 is fixedly connected with an inner support block 45, and the top of the inner support block 45 is fixedly connected with the tool rack 43.

[0069] Among them, one side of the inner support plate 46 away from the tool rack 43 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate 41, and the outer surface of the inner support block 45 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate 41.

[0070] Among them, the air blowing component 7 includes a fixing plate 72, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical plate 8. The inner surface of the fixing plate 72 is fixedly connected with an air supply cylinder 71. The fixing plate 72 supports the air supply cylinder 71 on the vertical plate 8, so that the air supply cylinder 71 is horizontally installed, which is convenient for the air supply cylinder 71 to be arranged opposite to the clamping seat 6. Thus, the wind force conveyed by the air supply cylinder 71 is used to blow the debris during workpiece processing. One end of the air supply cylinder 71 close to the fixing plate 72 is fixedly connected with a transition disk 73. The transition disk 73 is provided with an adjusting motor, so that the adjusting motor drives the transmission disk 75 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission disk 75 drives the flow dividing sleeve 74 and the air blowing pipe 76 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the air blowing pipe 76, which is convenient for the air blowing pipe 76 to blow wind at different positions of the clamping seat 6. Then, the wind force is used to clean the debris accumulated on the surface of the workpiece to prevent the debris from accumulating on the surface of the workpiece and affecting the processing;

[0071] The flow dividing sleeve 74 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the transition disk 73. The flow dividing sleeve 74 is used to divide the gas delivered by the air supply cylinder 71. The air supply cylinder 71 is communicated with the transition disk 73 through the flow dividing sleeve 74, so that the flow dividing sleeve 74 receives the wind force transmitted by the air supply cylinder 71. After receiving the wind force, the flow dividing sleeve 74 divides the wind force, which is convenient for the divided wind force to be respectively delivered to the blowing pipes 76 for blowing, ensuring that the wind force blown out by the blowing pipes 76 is in full contact with the workpiece. Moreover, the flow dividing sleeve 74 rotates driven by the driving disk 75, so that the flow dividing sleeve 74 supports the driving disk 75 on the transition disk 73, which is convenient for maintaining the stability of the flow dividing sleeve 74 during operation. One end of the flow dividing sleeve 74 far from the transition disk 73 is fixedly connected with a blowing pipe 76. The outer surface of the blowing pipe 76 is fixedly connected with a driving disk 75. One side of the driving disk 75 close to the fixing plate 72 is fixedly connected with the flow dividing sleeve 74.

[0072] Example 2. Please refer to Figures 1 - 15 On the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for using a lathe for the production and processing of motorcycle spark plugs. Step 1: Loosen the fixation of the buffer plate 33 through the locking block 34, so that the buffer plate 33 rotates on the docking plate 31 under the thrust to expose the processing space. Place the workpiece on the clamping seat 6, so that the clamping seat 6 clamps the workpiece to be processed on the vertical plate 8. The clamping seat 6 rotates driven by the clamping motor on the vertical plate 8, so that the clamping seat 6 drives the workpiece to rotate to adjust the contact surface.

[0073] Step 2: Drive the screw rod 22 to rotate by the driving motor, so that the screw rod 22 rotates to drive the moving arm 23 to perform a reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction on the box body 251. As the moving arm 23 moves closer to the vertical plate 8, the mounting seat 24 is driven by the moving motor to perform a reciprocating movement on the moving arm 23 to adjust the position of the cutting tool holder 5. Moreover, the tool disk for placing the tool on the cutting tool holder 5 can rotate, so as to replace the use of the tool. When the moving arm 23 moves, it moves along the guiding rod 26.

[0074] Step 3: After the workpiece is installed, the buffer plate 33 rotates under the thrust until the two locking blocks 34 come into contact again, so that the locking blocks 34 are locked. Along with the production of debris during the spark plug processing of the workpiece, the buffer plate 33 blocks the splashing debris, so that the debris falls into the interior of the box body 251. The protective plate 36 cooperates with the buffer plate 33 and the blocking plate 32 to intercept the splashing debris.

[0075] Step 4: When the buffer plate 33 is forced to rotate or impacted by debris, the knocking plate 351 rotates on the support rod 355. The rotation of the knocking plate 351 is used to knock the protective plate 36 and the buffer plate 33, so as to knock off the adhered debris. When the knocking plate 351 rotates, it drives the reset plate 352 to expand and contract, and drives the movable block 354 to rotate on the mounting rod 356 with the movement of the buffer plate 33. The side support plate 353 supports the mounting rod 356 on the support rod 355;

[0076] Step 5: The receiving plate 252 in the box body 251 contacts the debris. As the debris accumulates on the receiving plate 252 with the elastic plate 253, the elastic plate 253 expands and contracts on the connecting block 256, thereby driving the receiving plate 252 to tilt inside the box body 251 for debris to fall. The electromagnet 255 is energized to adsorb iron filings in the box body 251. The air supply cylinder 71 conveys gas through the transition plate 73 into the flow dividing sleeve 74, so that the flow dividing sleeve 74 conveys air flow into the air blowing pipe 76, and the air blowing pipe 76 blows the workpiece clamping position;

[0077] Step 6: The transmission disk 75 rotates on the flow dividing sleeve 74 driven by the adjusting motor, so as to adjust the position of the air blowing pipe 76. After the spark plug is processed, the auxiliary plate 41 is pushed to rotate on the cutting tool seat 5, thereby exposing the activity space for placing the cutting tool on the auxiliary plate 41. The cutting tool placed on the tool placing rack 43 is replaced with the cutting tool on the cutting tool seat 5. The inner support block 45 supports the tool placing rack 43 on the bearing plate 44, and at the same time, the overlapping plate 42 presses the tool placing rack 43 tightly through the inner support plate 46.

[0078] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art without special description and limitation.

Claims

1. A lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs, comprising a frame (1), the frame (1) being used to support spark plug processing components, characterized in that: Also includes: A moving component (2), the moving component (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), the moving component (2) being used to adjust the processing position of the spark plug and to collect debris generated by cutting, the outer surface of the moving component (2) being fixedly connected to a protective component (3), the top of the moving component (2) being fixedly connected to a cutting tool holder (5), the outer surface of the cutting tool holder (5) being rotatably connected to an auxiliary component (4); A vertical plate (8), the vertical plate (8) being fixedly connected to a position of the moving assembly (2) away from the cutting blade seat (5), the outer surface of the vertical plate (8) being fixedly connected to the blowing assembly (7), and the side of the vertical plate (8) close to the cutting blade seat (5) being rotatably connected to the clamping seat (6); The moving assembly (2) comprises an external shell (21), the external shell (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and the inner surface of the external shell (21) is fixedly connected to a collection box (25); A movable arm (23) is slidably connected to the top of a collection box (25); the inner surface of the movable arm (23) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (22); both ends of the screw rod (22) are rotatably connected to the collection box (25); a position of the movable arm (23) away from the screw rod (22) is slidably connected to a guide rod (26); and the top of the movable arm (23) is slidably connected to a mounting seat (24).

2. The lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the guide rod (26) are fixedly connected to the collection box (25), and a side of the clamping seat (6) away from the cutting knife seat (5) passes through the vertical plate (8).

3. The lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (25) comprises a box body (251), the box body (251) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the external shell (21), an electromagnet (255) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (251), and an inner partition (254) being fixedly connected to a position of the box body (251) close to the electromagnet (255); A receiving plate (252) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the box body (251); the bottom of the receiving plate (252) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate (253); the bottom of the elastic plate (253) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (256).

4. The lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connection block (256) is slidably connected to the box body (251), and the top of the box body (251) extends to the outside of the external shell (21).

5. The lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (3) comprises a docking plate (31), the docking plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the external shell (21), the top of the docking plate (31) is rotatably connected to a buffer plate (33), the top of the buffer plate (33) is fixedly connected to a locking block (34), and the side of the buffer plate (33) close to the cutting blade seat (5) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (32); A protection plate (36) is fixedly connected to a side of the buffer plate (33) away from the blocking plate (32), and a knocking frame (35) is fixedly connected to a side of the protection plate (36) close to the buffer plate (33).

6. The lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The knocking frame (35) is slidably connected to the buffer plate (33) at a side away from the protective plate (36), and the bottom of the locking block (34) penetrates the buffer plate (33) and extends to the inside of the buffer plate (33).

7. The lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The knocking frame (35) comprises a support rod (355) which is fixedly connected to a side of the protective plate (36) close to the buffer plate (33); a knocking plate (351) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support rod (355); and a reset plate (352) is fixedly connected to a side of the knocking plate (351) close to the buffer plate (33); A side support plate (353) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support rod (355); a mounting rod (356) is fixedly connected to the side support plate (353) at a position away from the support rod (355); and a movable block (354) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting rod (356).

8. The lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the reset plate (352) is fixedly connected to the buffer plate (33), and the outer surface of the movable block (354) is slidably connected to the buffer plate (33).

9. The lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (4) comprises an auxiliary plate (41), the auxiliary plate (41) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutting blade seat (5), the top of the auxiliary plate (41) being fixedly connected to a lap plate (42), the bottom of the lap plate (42) being fixedly connected to an inner support plate (46), and the inner support plate (46) being fixedly connected to a blade holder (43) on a side away from the auxiliary plate (41); A pressure plate (44) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the auxiliary plate (41); an inner support block (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (44); and a top of the inner support block (45) is fixedly connected to the tool holder (43).

10. A lathe for producing motorcycle spark plugs according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side of the inner support plate (46) away from the tool holder (43) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate (41), and the outer surface of the inner support block (45) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate (41).

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