Ammeter disassembling equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of electric meter disassembly, particularly provides electric meter disassembly equipment, and aims to solve the problem of low electric meter disassembly efficiency in the prior art. In order to achieve the purpose, the electricity meter disassembling equipment comprises a support, a moving assembly, a clamping assembly and a heating assembly. One end of the moving component is connected with the bracket; one end of the clamping assembly is connected with the moving assembly, the other end of the clamping assembly is arranged to be capable of clamping a workpiece, and the clamping assembly is arranged to be capable of being driven by the moving assembly; the heating assembly comprises an electromagnetic heating coil, the electromagnetic heating coil is arranged to be capable of heating a metal part on the workpiece, an inclined guide face is arranged on the lower bottom face of the inner side of the electromagnetic heating coil, and the guide face is arranged to be capable of guiding a metal part separated from the workpiece so that the metal part can be separated from the electromagnetic heating coil. And the electromagnetic heating coil locally heats the metal part to soften the adhesion material, so that the risk of chipping scattering caused by violent forcible entry is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to the disassembly of electric meters, and specifically provides an electric meter disassembly device. Background Art

[0002] During the process of electric meter upgrade and replacement, a large number of electric meters are phased out. In response to the global environmental requirements and the country's green production and green resource utilization ecology, there is an urgent need to carry out green disassembly, recycling, and reuse of waste electric meters, establish a good green ecological chain for electric meters, and thus meet the requirements of sustainable development.

[0003] In the existing disassembly process of electric meters in the domestic market, manual disassembly is mainly used. In the prior art, when some waste recycling stations disassemble waste electric meters, they usually fix them on calipers first, and then directly disassemble and process them using demolition tools. Obviously, this requires staff to spend a lot of time on the fixation and disassembly of electric meters, with low efficiency. Moreover, during the disassembly process, various debris will inevitably fly everywhere, resulting in low safety.

[0004] Correspondingly, a new technical solution is needed in this field to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the above technical problems and address the issue of low efficiency in disassembling existing electric meters.

[0006] The present invention provides an electric meter disassembly device, including: a bracket, a moving component, a clamping component, and a heating component; one end of the moving component is connected to the bracket; one end of the clamping component is connected to the moving component, and the other end of the clamping component is configured to be able to clamp a workpiece, and the clamping component is configured to be driven by the moving component; the heating component includes an electromagnetic heating coil, and the electromagnetic heating coil is configured to be able to heat the metal part on the workpiece. An inclined guiding surface is provided on the inner lower bottom surface of the electromagnetic heating coil, and the guiding surface is configured to guide the metal components separated from the workpiece so that the metal components can be separated from the electromagnetic heating coil.

[0007] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the moving component drives the clamping component to automatically fix or move the workpiece, replacing the traditional manual operation, and significantly reducing the preparation time before disassembly. The electromagnetic heating coil locally heats the metal part, softens the adhesive material, and reduces the risk of debris flying caused by violent disassembly; the guiding surface guides the falling metal components to slide in a specific direction, avoiding disorderly splashing. Precise heating reduces the damage to non-metal components and improves the integrity and reuse value of recyclable materials.

[0008] In the specific implementation of the above-mentioned electricity meter disassembly device, the moving component includes a moving cylinder and a workpiece placement plate. The moving cylinder is connected to the bracket, and the workpiece placement plate is arranged at the moving end of the moving cylinder. The workpiece placement plate is configured to be able to place workpieces; and The clamping component includes a clamping drive and two clamping heads. The clamping drive is fixedly connected to the workpiece placement plate, and the two clamping heads are connected to both ends of the clamping drive. The clamping drive is configured to make the two clamping heads clamp the workpiece.

[0009] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the moving cylinder drives the workpiece placement plate to achieve precise adjustment of the workpiece position, ensuring the stability and alignment accuracy of the workpiece during the disassembly process. The symmetric design of the double clamping heads combined with the clamping drive provides a uniform clamping force.

[0010] In the specific implementation of the above-mentioned electricity meter disassembly device, the electricity meter disassembly device further includes a first disassembly component. The first disassembly component includes a disassembly head, and the disassembly head is configured to be able to contact a buckle that clamps the main board on the workpiece and drive the buckle away from the main board.

[0011] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the disassembly head directly contacts the buckle and drives it to separate from the main board, avoiding the fracture of the main board or damage to electronic components caused by prying with traditional tools, and ensuring the recycling value of the main board.

[0012] In the specific implementation of the above-mentioned electricity meter disassembly device, the first disassembly component further includes a first disassembly base, a first disassembly drive, a drive plate, and a moving plate; The first disassembly base is provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail that are perpendicularly arranged; The first disassembly drive is connected to the first disassembly base; The drive plate is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and two inclined slots are arranged on the drive plate. The two inclined slots are inclined and approach each other from bottom to top; The number of moving plates is two. The two moving plates are both slidably connected to the second slide rail, and bumps are arranged on the two moving plates. The two bumps are respectively inserted into the two inclined slots; the two moving plates are configured such that when the drive plate moves upward, the two moving plates move away from each other; The number of disassembly heads is two, and the two disassembly heads are respectively arranged on the two moving plates.

[0013] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, when the driving plate rises, the inclined groove and the bump cooperate to force the two moving plates to move synchronously and in opposite directions, realizing the symmetric unlocking of the two side buckles and avoiding the breakage or residue of the buckle caused by unilateral force. The vertical layout of the first slide rail and the second slide rail ensures the linear movement track of the moving plate, preventing the moving plate from shifting or jittering during the disassembly process.

[0014] In the specific implementation manner of the above-mentioned electric meter disassembly device, a sliding hole is provided on the moving plate, the disassembly head passes through the sliding hole and is slidably connected to the sliding hole; the first disassembly component further includes a disassembly head telescopic drive, the fixed end of the disassembly head telescopic drive is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the movable end of the disassembly head telescopic drive is connected to the disassembly head.

[0015] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the disassembly head telescopic drive allows the disassembly head to expand and contract in the sliding hole, adapting to the depth difference of buckles with different sizes and avoiding disassembly failure caused by the deviation of the buckle position.

[0016] In the specific implementation manner of the above-mentioned electric meter disassembly device, the electric meter disassembly device further includes a second disassembly component, the first disassembly component is arranged at one end of the workpiece, the second disassembly component is arranged at the other end of the workpiece, and the second disassembly component is configured to be able to separate the two side walls of the workpiece from each other.

[0017] In the specific implementation manner of the above-mentioned electric meter disassembly device, the second disassembly component includes a second disassembly base, a second disassembly drive, a disassembly rod and a disassembly rod mounting bracket; The fixed end of the second disassembly drive is connected to the second disassembly base; The number of the disassembly rods is two, and the two disassembly rods are configured to be able to respectively press against the inner sides of the two side walls and be able to separate the two side walls from each other under the action of the second disassembly drive; One end of the disassembly rod mounting bracket is connected to the driving end of the second disassembly drive, and the other end of the disassembly rod mounting bracket is connected to the two disassembly rods.

[0018] In the specific implementation manner of the above-mentioned electric meter disassembly device, the disassembly rod is trapezoidally arranged, and the distance between the two sides of the two disassembly rods that are away from each other gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0019] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the inclined surface design of the trapezoidal disassembly rod generates a lateral component force when pressing into the side wall, causing the two side walls to separate gently and avoiding the scattering of fragments caused by sudden cracking. The trapezoidal profile of the disassembly rod can adapt to side walls of different thicknesses, reducing the sensitivity to the size of the workpiece.

[0020] In the specific implementation manner of the above-mentioned electric meter disassembly device, a separation drive is provided on the disassembly rod mounting bracket. The drive end of the separation drive faces the workpiece, and the separation drive is configured to be able to push the workpiece to move so that the disassembly rod disengages from the workpiece.

[0021] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the separation drive pushes the workpiece away from the disassembly rod, avoiding the equipment jamming caused by the adhesion of the disassembly rod to the side wall. The lifting assembly cooperates with the separation drive to ensure that the disassembled workpiece automatically disengages from the work station, improving the continuous operation efficiency.

[0022] In the specific implementation manner of the above-mentioned electric meter disassembly device, the electric meter disassembly device further includes a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly includes a lifting drive and a lifting head. The lifting drive is connected to the lifting head. A limit contact is provided at the upper end of the lifting head. The lifting head is configured to be able to contact the lower end of the workpiece, and the limit contact is configured to be located on both sides of the workpiece when the lifting head contacts the workpiece; the lifting drive is configured to be able to drive the lifting head to lift the workpiece.

[0023] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the limit contact restricts the position offset of the workpiece during the lifting process, ensuring full contact between the lifting head and the bottom of the workpiece and avoiding uneven stress caused by tilting. The clamping effect of the limit contact prevents the electric meter from slipping during the lifting process, ensuring the operation safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The following describes the preferred implementation manner of the present invention with reference to the drawings. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of disassembling the buried nail of the embodiment of the electric meter disassembly device; Figure 2 is a partial structural diagram of disassembling the buried nail of the embodiment of the electric meter disassembly device; Figure 3 is a schematic overall structural diagram of the overall embodiment of the first disassembly component and the second disassembly component of the electric meter disassembly device; Figure 4 is a schematic overall structural diagram of the embodiment of the first disassembly component of the electric meter disassembly device; Figure 5 is a schematic overall structural diagram of the embodiment of the second disassembly component of the electric meter disassembly device; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the electric meter housing; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the combination of the workpiece conveying part and the buried nail disassembling part of the electric meter disassembly device.

[0025] List of reference numerals: 1 - bracket; 2 - moving component; 21 - moving cylinder; 22 - workpiece placement plate; 3 - clamping component; 31 - clamping drive; 32 - clamping head; 4 - heating component; 41 - heating main unit; 42 - electromagnetic heating coil; 5 - workpiece; 51 - buckle; 52 - buried nail; 53 - supporting part; 6 - first disassembly component; 61 - first disassembly base; 611 - first slide rail; 612 - second slide rail; 62 - first disassembly drive; 63 - drive plate; 631 - inclined slot; 64 - moving plate; 65 - disassembly head telescopic drive; 66 - disassembly head; 7 - second disassembly component; 71 - second disassembly base; 72 - second disassembly drive; 73 - disassembly rod mounting bracket; 74 - disassembly rod; 75 - separation drive; 8 - lifting component; 81 - lifting drive; 82 - lifting head; 91 - conveying component; 92 - transfer component. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] The preferred implementation manners of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these implementation manners are only used to explain the technical principle of the present application and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments according to needs to adapt to specific application scenarios.

[0027] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "set" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or other connections; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two. It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", and "inner" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, "a plurality of" in the present application means at least two.

[0028] As Figures 1 - 7As shown in the figure, to solve the problem of low disassembly efficiency of existing electricity meters, the present invention provides an electricity meter disassembly device, including: a bracket 1, a moving component 2, a clamping component 3, and a heating component 4; one end of the moving component 2 is connected to the bracket 1; one end of the clamping component 3 is connected to the moving component 2, and the other end of the clamping component 3 is configured to be able to clamp a workpiece 5, and the clamping component 3 is configured to be driven by the moving component 2; the heating component 4 includes an electromagnetic heating coil 42, and the electromagnetic heating coil 42 is configured to be able to heat the metal part on the workpiece 5. An inclined guiding surface is provided on the lower bottom surface inside the electromagnetic heating coil 42, and the guiding surface is configured to guide the metal components separated from the workpiece 5 so that the metal components are separated from the electromagnetic heating coil 42. Thus, the moving component 2 drives the clamping component 3 to automatically fix or move the workpiece 5, replacing the traditional manual operation, and significantly reducing the preparation time before disassembly. The electromagnetic heating coil 42 locally heats the metal part, softens the adhesive material, and reduces the risk of debris scattering caused by violent disassembly; the guiding surface guides the falling metal components to slide in a fixed direction, avoiding disorderly splashing. Precise heating reduces the damage to non-metal components and improves the integrity and recycling value of recyclable materials.

[0029] As Figures 1 - 7 shown, the electricity meter disassembly device includes: a bracket 1, a moving component 2, a clamping component 3, a heating component 4, a first disassembly component 6, a second disassembly component 7, and a lifting component 8. The moving component 2 is used to move the workpiece 5 to the heating position, and the heating component 4 is used to heat the metal components on the workpiece 5. The first disassembly component 6 is used to disassemble the buckle 51 at one end of the workpiece 5 to facilitate the separation of the main board and the housing. The second disassembly component 7 is used to expand the two side walls at the other end of the workpiece 5 to facilitate the separation of the main board and the housing.

[0030] As Figure 6 shown, the workpiece 5 in the present application is the housing of an electricity meter. Two buckles 51 are provided at one end of the workpiece 5, and two supporting parts 53 are oppositely provided at the other end of the workpiece 5. A buried nail 52 is also provided on the workpiece 5.

[0031] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in one or more embodiments, the moving component 2 includes a moving cylinder 21 and a workpiece placement plate 22. The moving cylinder 21 is connected to the bracket 1, and the workpiece placement plate 22 is provided at the moving end of the moving cylinder 21. The workpiece placement plate 22 is configured to be able to place the workpiece 5. As Figure 2 shown, when the moving cylinder 21 extends, the workpiece placement plate 22 moves to the left; when the moving cylinder 21 contracts, the workpiece placement plate 22 moves to the right. Alternatively, instead of using the moving cylinder 21, a telescopic rod driven by a motor can be used.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in one or more embodiments, the clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping drive 31 and two clamping heads 32. The clamping drive 31 is a clamping cylinder that can be telescoped at both ends. The clamping drive 31 is disposed above the workpiece placement plate 22 and fixedly connected to the workpiece placement plate 22. The two clamping heads 32 are connected to both ends of the clamping drive 31, and the clamping drive 31 is configured to clamp the workpiece 5 with the two clamping heads 32. In this way, the moving cylinder 21 drives the workpiece placement plate 22 to achieve precise adjustment of the position of the workpiece 5, ensuring the stability and alignment accuracy of the workpiece 5 during the disassembly process. The symmetric design of the double clamping heads 32 combined with the clamping drive 31 provides a uniform clamping force. Alternatively, the clamping drive 31 can also be a motor, and the workpiece 5 is clamped by the clamping head of the motor.

[0033] In one or more embodiments, the heating assembly 4 includes a heating host 41 and an electromagnetic heating coil 42. The heating host 41 is used to provide the electrical energy required by the electromagnetic heating coil 42. The specific structure of the heating host 41 is prior art and will not be described herein. The electromagnetic heating coil 42 is configured to be able to heat the metal part on the workpiece 5. The principle of heating the metal part by the electromagnetic heating coil 42 is the electromagnetic induction principle. When a high-frequency alternating current is passed through the electromagnetic heating coil 42, a magnetic field with a continuously changing direction is generated. When the metal is placed in this magnetic field, a closed loop will be formed due to the change of the magnetic field, thereby generating a large amount of eddy current. When the eddy current flows inside the metal, Joule heat effect is generated due to the metal resistance, converting electrical energy into heat energy. An inclined guiding surface is provided on the lower bottom surface inside the electromagnetic heating coil 42, and the guiding surface is configured to guide the metal part separated from the workpiece 5 so that the metal part is separated from the electromagnetic heating coil 42.

[0034] As Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in one or more embodiments, the electric meter disassembly device further includes a first disassembly component 6. The first disassembly component 6 includes a first disassembly base 61, a first disassembly drive 62, a drive plate 63, a moving plate 64, a disassembly head telescopic drive 65, and a disassembly head 66. The first disassembly base 61 is fixed on a workbench (not shown in the figure). The first disassembly base 61 includes a first disassembly plate connected to the workbench and a second disassembly plate substantially perpendicular to the first disassembly plate. On one side of the second disassembly plate, a first slide rail 611 and a second slide rail 612 are disposed substantially perpendicular to each other. The first disassembly drive 62 is a telescopic cylinder, and the first disassembly drive 62 is connected to the left side of the second disassembly plate. The drive plate 63 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 611, and two inclined slots 631 are provided on the drive plate 63. The two inclined slots 631 are inclined upward and close to each other. The number of moving plates 64 is two, and both moving plates 64 are slidably connected to the second slide rail 612. Protrusions are provided on both moving plates 64, and the two protrusions are respectively inserted into the two inclined slots 631. The two moving plates 64 are arranged such that when the drive plate 63 moves upward, the two moving plates 64 move away from each other. A sliding hole is provided at a position near the upper end of the moving plate 64. A substantially horizontal flat plate is provided at the upper end of the moving plate 64. The number of disassembly head telescopic drives 65 is two, and the fixed ends of the two disassembly head telescopic drives 65 are respectively provided on the two flat plates. The number of disassembly heads 66 is two, and the two disassembly heads 66 are respectively provided on the two moving plates 64. The disassembly heads 66 pass through the sliding holes and are slidably connected to the sliding holes. One end of the disassembly head 66 is connected to the moving end of the disassembly head telescopic drive 65, and the other ends of the two disassembly heads 66 are respectively used for pressing against the buckles 51 on the workpiece 5. Thus, when the drive plate 63 rises, the inclined slots 631 cooperate with the protrusions to force the two moving plates 64 to move synchronously and in opposite directions, realizing the symmetric unlocking of the buckles 51 on both sides and avoiding the breakage or residue of the buckles 51 caused by unilateral force. The vertical layout of the first slide rail 611 and the second slide rail 612 ensures the linear movement trajectory of the moving plate 64 and prevents the moving plate 64 from shifting or jittering during the disassembly process.

[0035] As Figure 4 shown, the following briefly describes the specific movement steps of the first disassembly component 6.

[0036] Before the workpiece 5 reaches the position shown in the figure, the disassembly head telescopic drive 65 drives the disassembly head 66 to be located at the position of the station of the workpiece 5. The drive end of the first disassembly drive 62 is shortened to the shortest state, and the drive plate 63 is located at a lower position. The two moving plates 64 are in a position close to each other, and the two disassembly heads 66 are also in a position close to each other.

[0037] When the workpiece 5 has been placed in the illustrated position, the disassembly head telescopic drive 65 moves in the direction of the workpiece 5. The drive end of the first disassembly drive 62 moves upward, driving the drive plate 63 to move upward along the first slide rail 611. The two moving plates 64 move away from each other along the second slide rail 612. The two disassembly heads 66 also move away from each other. Until the two disassembly heads 66 respectively press against the two buckles 51, and the buckles 51 are moved away from the main board, so that the buckles 51 are no longer clamped to the main board.

[0038] It should be noted that the above setting of the first disassembly component 6 is not necessary. Those skilled in the art can choose whether to set the first disassembly component 6 and the specific structure of the first disassembly component 6 based on the specific application scenario. For example, the above-mentioned drive can be a gas drive or an electric drive. Again, the disassembly head telescopic drive 65 can be not provided, and the buckle 51 can be directly fixed to the moving plate 64. Again, a double-headed telescopic cylinder can be used to directly drive the two moving plates 64 to move on the second slide rail 612.

[0039] Such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 , in one or more embodiments, the meter disassembly device further includes a second disassembly component 7, and the second disassembly component 7 is configured to be able to move the two side walls of the workpiece 5 away from each other. The second disassembly component 7 includes a second disassembly base 71, a second disassembly drive 72, a disassembly rod 74 and a disassembly rod mounting bracket 73. The second disassembly base 71 includes a third disassembly plate connected to the workbench and a fourth disassembly plate substantially perpendicular to the third disassembly plate. The fixed end of the second disassembly drive 72 is connected to the fourth disassembly plate. One end of the disassembly rod mounting bracket 73 is connected to the drive end of the second disassembly drive 72. Two connection heads are provided at the other end of the disassembly rod mounting bracket 73.

[0040] In one or more embodiments, the number of the disassembly rods 74 is two, and one ends of the disassembly rods 74 are respectively connected to the two connection heads at the other end of the disassembly rod mounting bracket 73. The disassembly rods 74 are trapezoidally arranged, and the distance between the sides of the two disassembly rods 74 away from each other gradually increases from bottom to top. The two disassembly rods 74 are configured to be able to respectively press against the two support portions 53 and to move the two side walls away from each other under the action of the second disassembly drive 72, facilitating the removal of the main board from the workpiece 5. Alternatively, the two disassembly rods 74 can also be pressed against other positions on the workpiece 5. The inclined surface design of the trapezoidal disassembly rod 74 generates a lateral component force when pressing into the side wall, so that the two side walls are gently separated, avoiding the scattering of fragments caused by sudden cracking. The trapezoidal profile of the disassembly rod 74 can be adapted to side walls of different thicknesses, reducing the sensitivity to the size of the workpiece 5. Alternatively, the disassembly rod 74 can also be a cuboid, and by adding a drive to move the two cuboids away from each other, the disassembly rod 74 presses against the support portion 53.

[0041] Such as Figure 5As shown, in one or more embodiments, a separation drive 75 is provided on the disassembly rod mount 73, and the drive end of the separation drive 75 faces the workpiece 5. The separation drive 75 is configured to be able to push the workpiece 5 to move so that the disassembly rod 74 is disengaged from the workpiece 5. Specifically, the disassembly rod 74 is inserted into the support portion 53. Due to the trapezoidal profile, the disassembly rod 74 will be clamped with the workpiece 5, and the separation drive 75 is required to separate the disassembly rod 74 and the workpiece 5. When the drive end of the separation drive 75 extends, it can press against the workpiece 5 to separate the workpiece 5 from the disassembly rod 74. In this way, the separation drive 75 pushes the workpiece 5 away from the disassembly rod 74, avoiding equipment jamming caused by the adhesion of the disassembly rod 74 to the side wall. The lifting assembly 8 cooperates with the separation drive 75 to ensure that the disassembled workpiece 5 automatically disengages from the work station, improving the continuous operation efficiency.

[0042] As Figure 3 shown, in one or more embodiments, the electric meter disassembly device further includes a lifting assembly 8. The number of the lifting assemblies 8 is two. One lifting assembly 8 is connected to the second disassembly plate, and the other lifting assembly 8 is connected to the fourth disassembly plate. The two lifting assemblies 8 are used to lift both ends of the workpiece 5. As Figure 3 shown, taking the lifting assembly 8 fixed on the fourth disassembly plate as an example for illustration. The lifting assembly 8 includes a lifting drive 81 and a lifting head 82. The lifting drive 81 is connected to the fourth disassembly plate. The upper end of the lifting drive 81 is a telescopic end, and the telescopic end is connected to the lifting head 82. Two limit contacts are provided at the upper end of the lifting head 82. The lifting head 82 is configured to be able to contact the lower end of the workpiece 5, and the limit contacts are configured to be located on both sides of the workpiece 5 when the lifting head 82 contacts the workpiece 5. The lifting drive 81 is configured to be able to drive the lifting head 82 to lift the workpiece 5. The limit contacts restrict the position offset of the workpiece 5 during the lifting process, ensuring full contact between the lifting head 82 and the bottom of the workpiece 5 and avoiding uneven force caused by tilting. The clamping action of the limit contacts prevents the electric meter from slipping during the lifting process, ensuring operation safety.

[0043] As Figure 7 shown, the electric meter disassembly device further includes a conveying component 91 and a transfer component 92. The conveying component 91 uses a conveying slide rail to convey the workpiece 5 to a position close to the heating component 4. The transfer component 92 includes a gripper, and the workpiece 5 on the conveying slide rail can be moved to the workpiece placement plate 22 through the gripper. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can select the specific structure of the transmission component based on the specific application scenario. For example, a conveyor belt is used to convey the workpiece 5. Those skilled in the art can select the specific structure of the transfer component 92 based on the specific application scenario.

[0044] Those skilled in the art can understand that although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments rather than other features, the combination of features of different embodiments means that it is within the scope of this application and forms different embodiments. For example, in the claims of this application, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.

[0045] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric meter disassembly device, characterized in that: include: A support (1), a moving component (2), a clamping component (3) and a heating component (4); One end of the moving component (2) is connected to the bracket (1); One end of the clamping assembly (3) is connected to the moving assembly (2), the other end of the clamping assembly (3) is configured to be able to clamp a workpiece (5), and the clamping assembly (3) is configured to be able to be driven by the moving assembly (2); The heating assembly (4) comprises an electromagnetic heating coil (42), the electromagnetic heating coil (42) being configured to heat a metal part on the workpiece (5), and an inclined guide surface being provided on the inner lower surface of the electromagnetic heating coil (42), the guide surface being configured to guide a metal part separated from the workpiece (5), so that the metal part separates from the electromagnetic heating coil (42).

2. The electric meter disassembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) comprises a moving cylinder (21) and a workpiece placement plate (22), the moving cylinder (21) being connected to the bracket (1), the moving end of the moving cylinder (21) being provided with a workpiece placement plate (22), the workpiece placement plate (22) being configured to be able to place a workpiece (5); and The clamping assembly (3) comprises a clamping drive (31) and two clamping heads (32); the clamping drive (31) is fixedly connected to the workpiece placement plate (22); the two clamping heads (32) are connected to two ends of the clamping drive (31); and the clamping drive (31) is configured to enable the two clamping heads (32) to clamp the workpiece (5).

3. The electric meter disassembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric meter disassembly device further comprises a first disassembly component (6), the first disassembly component (6) comprising a disassembly head (66), the disassembly head (66) being configured to be able to contact a buckle (51) on the workpiece (5) that is engaged with a main board, and to drive the buckle (51) away from the main board.

4. The electric meter disassembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first disassembly assembly (6) further comprises a first disassembly base (61), a first disassembly drive (62), a drive plate (63) and a moving plate (64); The first disassembly base (61) is provided with a first slide rail (611) and a second slide rail (612) which are arranged perpendicular to each other; The first disassembly drive (62) is connected to the first disassembly base (61); The driving plate (63) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (611), and two inclined grooves (631) are provided on the driving plate (63), and the two inclined grooves (631) are inclinedly arranged to approach each other from bottom to top; There are two movable plates (64), both of which are slidably connected to the second slide rail (612), and both of which are provided with protrusions, which are respectively inserted into the two inclined grooves (631); the two movable plates (64) are arranged so that when the driving plate (63) moves upward, the two movable plates (64) move in a direction away from each other; The number of the disassembly heads (66) is two, and the two disassembly heads (66) are respectively arranged on the two movable plates (64).

5. The electric meter disassembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plate (64) is provided with a sliding hole, and the disassembly head (66) passes through the sliding hole and is slidably connected to the sliding hole; the first disassembly assembly (6) further comprises a disassembly head telescopic drive (65), the fixed end of the disassembly head telescopic drive (65) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (64), and the movable end of the disassembly head telescopic drive (65) is connected to the disassembly head (66).

6. The electric meter disassembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric meter disassembly device further comprises a second disassembly component (7), wherein the first disassembly component (6) is arranged at one end of the workpiece (5), and the second disassembly component (7) is arranged at the other end of the workpiece (5), and the second disassembly component (7) is arranged to move two side walls of the workpiece (5) away from each other.

7. The electric meter disassembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second disassembly assembly (7) comprises a second disassembly base (71), a second disassembly drive (72), a disassembly rod (74) and a disassembly rod mounting frame (73); The fixed end of the second disassembly drive (72) is connected to the second disassembly base (71); The number of the disassembly rods (74) is two, and the two disassembly rods (74) are configured to be able to press the inner sides of the two side walls respectively, and to move the two side walls away from each other under the action of the second disassembly drive (72); One end of the disassembly rod mounting frame (73) is connected to the driving end of the second disassembly drive (72), and the other end of the disassembly rod mounting frame (73) is connected to the two disassembly rods (74).

8. The electric meter disassembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The disassembly rods (74) are arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and the distance between the two disassembly rods (74) on the sides away from each other gradually increases from bottom to top.

9. The electric meter disassembly equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disassembly rod mounting frame (73) is provided with a separation drive (75), the driving end of the separation drive (75) is directed toward the workpiece (5), and the separation drive (75) is configured to be able to push the workpiece (5) to move so that the disassembly rod (74) is separated from the workpiece (5).

10. The electric meter disassembly equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The electric meter disassembly equipment further comprises a lifting assembly (8), wherein the lifting assembly (8) comprises a lifting drive (81) and a lifting head (82), wherein the lifting drive (81) is connected to the lifting head (82), wherein a limit contact is arranged at the upper end of the lifting head (82), wherein the lifting head (82) is arranged to be able to contact the lower end of the workpiece (5), and wherein the limit contact is arranged to be located on both sides of the workpiece (5) when the lifting head (82) contacts the workpiece (5); and wherein the lifting drive (81) is arranged to be able to drive the lifting head (82) to lift the workpiece (5).

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