Brick making machine for brick carving

By setting up a stirring block inside the brick making mold frame, the raw materials are directly stirred and pressed, and the low production efficiency and brick quality problems caused by raw material transfer in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and high-quality brick making process is achieved.

CN120170868APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20黄山市惠雄雕刻有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510531162.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brick making machine for brick carving requires the transfer of raw materials multiple times during the brick making process, resulting in low production efficiency and the raw materials may solidify during the transfer process, affecting the quality of the brick.

Method used

A brick making machine for brick carving was designed. By setting up a mixing block inside the brick making mold frame, the raw materials are directly stirred and pressed, avoiding the transfer of raw materials and improving the efficiency of brick making.

Benefits of technology

The direct stirring and pressing process without the need for raw material transfer is realized, which greatly improves the efficiency and forming quality of brick making, simplifies the process flow, and improves the density and quality of bricks.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of brick making machines, in particular to a brick making machine for brick carving, which comprises a driving mechanism, a brick making mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, a lower pressing plate is arranged on the upper side surface of the driving mechanism, a shaping plate is slidably arranged on the upper side surface of the lower pressing plate, the brick making mechanism comprises an upper pressing plate and a brick making mold frame, and a stirring mechanism is arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate. The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor and a stirring driven gear, the bottom of the stirring driven gear is connected with a stirring block, and the stirring block penetrates through the upper pressing plate and extends into the brick making mold frame. Raw materials are put into the brick making mold frame, the raw materials in the brick making mold frame are directly stirred through the stirring block, the raw materials do not need to be transferred, after mixing is finished, pressing is directly conducted through the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plates, and the multiple lower pressing plates are arranged on the driving mechanism, so that feeding and discharging operation can be achieved at the same time; and the brick making efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a brick-making machine for brick carving, in particular to a brick-making machine for brick carving, belonging to the technical field of brick-making machines. Background Art

[0002] A brick-making machine for brick carving usually consists of components such as a frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, an upper pressure plate, a die body, a jack, a lower pressure plate, a motor, an oil tank, a power switch, and a clutch. These components work together to complete the pressing and forming process of brick carving.

[0003] Currently, the quality of brick-making and the production efficiency of brick-making have always been two issues that brick-making enterprises attach the most importance to. The quality and production efficiency of brick blanks largely depend on the degree of uniform mixing of the mixture entering the cavity of the brick-making machine. The existing technology is to mix the raw materials evenly and then transfer them to another device for pressing. Therefore, a large amount of manpower and material resources will be wasted, which will lead to a significant reduction in the efficiency of brick production. Moreover, during the transfer process, the stirred raw materials may solidify, which will also affect the performance of the brick body and thus lead to a decline in the quality of the brick body.

[0004] Chinese Invention Patent Publication No. CN 110948647 B discloses "a special brick-making machine for brick carving". The mold feeding mechanism feeds the mold between two clamping mechanisms to be clamped, and the mold taking mechanism takes out the mold from between the two clamping mechanisms. Since there are four clamping mechanisms on each rotating disk and the power mechanism rotates a quarter of a circle each time, the power mechanism drives the two rotating disks to rotate a quarter of a circle to complete the replacement of the mold under the extrusion mechanism. The heating mechanism heats the clay in the mold, and the extrusion mechanism extrudes the molds passing by below in sequence. It can only press the brick body and needs to transfer the raw materials. Therefore, a large amount of time will be wasted in transporting the materials, resulting in a reduction in processing efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the brick-making machine for brick carving to solve the above existing problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a brick-making machine for brick carving. The raw materials are put into the interior of the brick-making mold frame, and the raw materials inside the brick-making mold frame are directly stirred by the stirring block without the need to transfer the raw materials. After the mixing is completed, direct pressing is carried out through the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate. There are multiple lower pressure plates arranged on the driving mechanism. Therefore, the feeding and discharging operations can be realized simultaneously, greatly improving the efficiency of brick-making.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include: A brick-making machine for brick carving, comprising a driving mechanism, a brick-making mechanism and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the driving mechanism. A plurality of uniformly distributed lower pressing plates are fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the driving mechanism. A shaping plate is slidably arranged on the upper side surface of the lower pressing plate. The brick-making mechanism comprises an upper pressing plate and a brick-making die frame. Hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate. When the hydraulic cylinders rotate, the upper pressing plate is slidably arranged inside the brick-making die frame. An electric telescopic rod of the die frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the brick-making die frame. When the electric telescopic rod of the die frame is braked, the brick-making die frame abuts against the upper side surface of the shaping plate; A stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate. The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor and a stirring driven gear meshed and connected through a stirring driving gear. A stirring block is connected to the bottom of the stirring driven gear. The stirring block penetrates through the upper pressing plate and extends into the brick-making die frame. A U-shaped positioning block is arranged on one side surface of the stirring driven gear. The U-shaped positioning block is arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate through a positioning block electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, a stirring block through groove is formed in the upper pressing plate. The stirring block is slidably arranged inside the stirring block through groove. A sealing block is arranged above the stirring block. The sealing block is fixedly arranged at the port of the stirring block through groove. Symmetrically distributed rubidium magnets are arranged on the sealing block. The rubidium magnets correspond to the stirring block; The stirring driving gear is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor, and the stirring driving gear is meshed and connected with the stirring driven gear. The stirring motor is used for rotating the stirring driven gear. The stirring driven gear is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped positioning block. A limiting block corresponding to the U-shaped positioning block is arranged on the positioning block electric telescopic rod; An electric control box is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate. The stirring mechanism is arranged inside the electric control box.

[0009] Preferably, an electric vibrating telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the electric control box through a vibrating rod fixing block. A vibrating rod is arranged at the output end of the electric vibrating telescopic rod. The vibrating rod penetrates through the upper pressing plate and extends into the brick-making die frame; A heater is arranged at one end of the brick-making die frame. The bottom of the electric telescopic rod of the die frame is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism through a first fixing plate; A hydraulic cylinder support is fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate. The other end bottom of the hydraulic cylinder support is connected with a second fixing plate. The hydraulic cylinder support is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder through a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving rail motor, a positioning guide rail, and a driving rail slidably disposed on the positioning guide rail. A driving cabinet rack is fixedly provided on the inner side surface of the driving rail. The output end of the driving rail motor is provided with a driving rail gear, and the driving rail gear is meshed and connected with the driving cabinet rack. The driving rail motor is used to rotate the driving rail.

[0011] Preferably, a driving motor fixing plate is fixedly provided on the positioning guide rail, the driving rail motor is fixedly provided on the driving motor fixing plate, and both the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixedly connected with the positioning guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning driving strip gear and a guide plate. The cleaning driving strip gear is disposed on the driving motor fixing plate through a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly provided on the positioning guide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning driving strip gear is meshed and connected with the driving rail gear. The driving rail gear is used to rotate the cleaning driving strip gear. A guide shaft is fixedly provided on the upper side surface of the cleaning driving strip gear. The guide shaft is connected with a driving strip through a connecting rod. The driving strip is slidably disposed inside the guide plate. Special-shaped driving blocks are rotatably disposed on both sides of the driving strip. One end of the special-shaped driving block far away from the driving strip is connected with a Y-shaped support arm. A cleaning brush is disposed at the bottom of the Y-shaped support arm, and the bottom of the cleaning brush abuts against the upper side surface of the lower pressing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the center of the special-shaped driving block is disposed on the guide plate through a rotating shaft, and the rotation angle range of the special-shaped driving block is 0 - 120°.

[0015] Preferably, driving teeth are fixedly provided on both sides of the driving strip, and the special-shaped driving block is meshed and connected with the driving teeth. The driving strip is used to rotate the special-shaped driving block; A driving groove is formed on the upper side surface of the guide plate, and the driving strip and the special-shaped driving block are both rotatably disposed inside the driving groove.

[0016] Preferably, the lower pressing plate is fixedly provided on the upper side surface of the driving rail. An assembly sliding groove is formed on the lower pressing plate, and an assembly sliding strip corresponding to the assembly sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the shaping plate. The assembly sliding strip is slidably disposed inside the assembly sliding groove.

[0017] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. When making bricks, start the electric telescopic rod of the mold frame at the bottom of the brick-making mold frame, press the brick-making mold frame against the shaping plate to form a mold body, and then put the raw materials into the interior of the brick-making mold frame. After thorough stirring, start the hydraulic cylinder on the upper pressing plate to press the upper pressing plate into the interior of the brick-making mold frame to ensure the forming quality of the brick carving. The structure is simple, without the need for separate batching and transfer, and at the same time, it is convenient and fast to demold, improving the brick-making efficiency.

[0018] 2. Drive the height position of the stirring block through the U-shaped positioning block. After the stirring block enters the interior of the brick-making mold frame, start the stirring motor to drive the stirring block to rotate inside the brick-making mold frame. After stirring, also pull out the stirring block from the brick-making mold frame through the positioning block electric telescopic rod, and press the raw materials after stirring through the lower side of the upper pressing plate and the lower side of the stirring block. Therefore, there is no need to transfer the raw materials during the pressing process, greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0019] 3. To prevent the problem of raw material overflow during stirring, the sealing block can not only guide and support the stirring block, but also seal the through groove of the stirring block. There are rubidium magnets corresponding to the stirring block on the sealing block. Under the action of magnetic force, the stirring block approaches the sealing block. Therefore, it is convenient and fast to drag the stirring block into the interior of the stirring block through groove without manual calibration, improving the processing efficiency.

[0020] 4. When the drive bar slides, the drive bar teeth on both sides drive the special-shaped drive block to rotate, and the cleaning brush at the bottom of the Y-shaped support arm 3 sweeps the upper side of the shaping plate to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the shaping plate. At the same time, the Y-shaped support arm in a Y-shaped structure on the special-shaped drive block can increase the contact area with the lower pressing plate, greatly increasing the cleaning area.

[0021] 5. Multiple lower pressing plates can thus simultaneously perform the feeding and discharging operations. The assembly slide bars on the shaping plate can be directly clamped on the lower pressing plate, which is convenient for replacing the shaping plate to press out different patterns, improving the brick-making range and flexibility. At the same time, it is convenient to transfer the pressed bricks for subsequent processing, improving the convenience of equipment use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and form a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention; Figure 3 is an exploded view of the brick-making mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 Isometric view of the brick-making mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of the brick-making mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 Is the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 7 Is the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 8 Is the structure of the upper pressing plate of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 9 Is the structure of the upper pressing plate of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 10 Is the structure diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure, 1, driving mechanism; 101, positioning guide rail; 102, driving rail; 103, driving cabinet rack; 104, driving rail motor; 105, driving rail gear; 106, driving motor fixing plate; 2, brick-making mechanism; 201, upper pressing plate; 202, brick-making mold frame; 203, hydraulic cylinder; 204, hydraulic cylinder fixing plate; 205, hydraulic cylinder support; 206, first fixing plate; 207, second fixing plate; 208, mold frame electric telescopic rod; 209, heater; 210, stirring block through groove; 3, cleaning mechanism; 301, cleaning drive bar gear; 302, guide plate; 303, guide shaft; 304, drive bar; 305, special-shaped drive block; 306, Y-shaped support arm; 307, cleaning brush; 308, connecting rod; 309, drive groove; 310, drive bar teeth; 4, lower pressing plate; 401, shaping plate; 402, assembly chute; 403, assembly slide bar; 5, stirring mechanism; 501, stirring motor; 502, stirring driven gear; 503, stirring block; 504, U-shaped positioning block; 505, positioning block electric telescopic rod; 506, sealing block; 507, rubidium magnet; 508, stirring drive gear; 509, electrical box; 6, electric vibration telescopic rod; 601, vibrating rod fixing block; 602, vibrating rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The following will cooperate with the drawings and embodiments to detail the implementation manners of the present application, so as to fully understand how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve the realization process of technical effects and implement accordingly.

[0025] As Figure 1 - Figure 10As shown in the figure, the brick-making machine for brick carving provided in this embodiment includes a driving mechanism 1, a brick-making mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3 arranged on the driving mechanism 1. The brick-making mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism 3 are arranged on the driving mechanism 1. Through the brick-making mechanism 2 on the driving mechanism 1, bricks can be directly made, and then the mold is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 3, greatly improving the brick-making efficiency. A plurality of uniformly distributed lower pressing plates 4 are fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the driving mechanism 1. A shaping plate 401 is slidably arranged on the upper side surface of the lower pressing plate 4. By replacing different shaping plates 401, bricks of different shapes can be pressed, improving the flexibility and scope of use. The brick-making mechanism 2 includes an upper pressing plate 201 and a brick-making mold frame 202. Hydraulic cylinders 203 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate 201. When the hydraulic cylinders 203 rotate, the upper pressing plate 201 is slidably arranged inside the brick-making mold frame 202. A mold frame electric telescopic rod 208 is fixedly arranged on one side of the brick-making mold frame 202. When the mold frame electric telescopic rod 208 is braked, the brick-making mold frame 202 abuts against the upper side surface of the shaping plate 401. During brick-making, the mold frame electric telescopic rod 208 at the bottom of the brick-making mold frame 202 is started, and the brick-making mold frame 202 is abutted against the shaping plate 401 to form a mold body. Then, the raw materials are put into the brick-making mold frame 202. After sufficient stirring, the upper pressing plate 201 is pressed into the brick-making mold frame 202 by starting the hydraulic cylinders 203 on the upper pressing plate 201 to ensure the forming quality of the brick carving. The structure is simple, without the need for separate batching and transfer, and at the same time, it is convenient to quickly demold, improving the brick-making efficiency; A plurality of lower pressing plates 4 are arranged on the driving mechanism 1, so that feeding and discharging operations can be realized simultaneously, greatly improving the brick-making efficiency. The lower pressing plates 4 are fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the driving rail 102. Assembly sliding grooves 402 are opened on the lower pressing plates 4. Assembly sliding strips 403 corresponding to the assembly sliding grooves 402 are opened at the bottom of the shaping plate 401. The assembly sliding strips 403 are slidably arranged inside the assembly sliding grooves 402. The assembly sliding strips 403 on the shaping plate 401 can be directly clamped on the lower pressing plates 4, facilitating the replacement of the shaping plate 401 to press different patterns, improving the scope and flexibility of brick-making, and at the same time facilitating the transfer of the pressed bricks for subsequent processing, improving the convenience of equipment use; In order to further improve the brick-making efficiency and ensure the forming quality, a stirring mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate 201. A stirring mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate 201. Stirring is directly carried out through the stirring mechanism 5 without transferring the raw materials, greatly improving the brick-making efficiency. The stirring mechanism 5 includes a stirring motor 501 and a stirring driven gear 502 meshed and connected through a stirring driving gear 508. The bottom of the stirring driven gear 502 is connected with a stirring block 503. A stirring motor 501 is arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate 201. When the stirring motor 501 rotates, it drives the stirring driven gear 502 to rotate regularly, and then drives the stirring block 503 to rotate. Therefore, the raw materials inside the brick-making mold frame 202 can be stirred. The structure is simple and easy to use; At the same time, the stirring block 503 penetrates through the upper pressing plate 201 and extends into the interior of the brick-making mold frame 202. A U-shaped positioning block 504 is arranged on one side surface of the stirring driven gear 502. The U-shaped positioning block 504 is arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate 201 through a positioning block electric telescopic rod 505. The stirring driving gear 508 is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor 501, and the stirring driving gear 508 is meshed and connected with the stirring driven gear 502. The stirring motor 501 is used to rotate the stirring driven gear 502. The stirring driven gear 502 is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped positioning block 504. A limiting block corresponding to the U-shaped positioning block 504 is arranged on the positioning block electric telescopic rod 505. The height position of the stirring block 503 is driven by the U-shaped positioning block 504 on one side of the stirring motor 501. Before the stirring motor 501 starts, the stirring motor 501 is pulled downward through the positioning block electric telescopic rod 505 on the U-shaped positioning block 504 until the stirring block 503 is pulled into the interior of the brick-making mold frame 202. After the stirring block 503 enters the interior of the brick-making mold frame 202, the stirring motor 501 is started to drive the stirring block 503 to rotate inside the brick-making mold frame 202; After the stirring is completed, the stirring block 503 is also pulled out of the brick-making mold frame 202 through the positioning block electric telescopic rod 505. The raw materials after stirring are pressed by the lower side surface of the upper pressing plate 201 and the lower side surface of the stirring block 503. Therefore, during the pressing process, there is no need to transfer the raw materials, greatly improving the processing efficiency; In addition, to further improve the quality of stirring, an electric vibration telescopic rod 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the electric control box 509 through a vibrating rod fixing block 601. The output end of the electric vibration telescopic rod 6 is provided with a vibrating rod 602. The vibrating rod 602 penetrates through the upper pressing plate 201 and extends into the interior of the brick-making mold frame 202. During stirring, the vibrating rod 602 is extended into the interior of the brick-making mold frame 202 through the electric vibration telescopic rod 6 to shake the raw materials inside the brick-making mold frame 202, reduce the air pockets inside the raw materials, increase the density of the bricks, ensure the quality of the bricks. One end of the brick-making mold frame 202 is provided with a heater 209 to heat the raw materials through the heater 209, accelerate the dissolution of the raw materials, and improve the efficiency of stirring.

[0026] Further, as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 9 shown, a stirring block through groove 210 is formed on the upper pressing plate 201. The stirring block 503 is slidably arranged inside the stirring block through groove 210. When stirring is required, the stirring block 503 enters the interior of the brick-making mold frame 202 through the stirring block through groove 210. During pressing, the stirring block 503 is clamped inside the stirring block through groove 210; To prevent the problem of raw material overflow during stirring, a sealing block 506 is arranged above the stirring block 503. The sealing block 506 is fixedly arranged at the port of the stirring block through groove 210. The sealing block 506 fixedly arranged at the port of the stirring block through groove 210 can not only guide and support the stirring block 503, but also seal the stirring block through groove 210; Similarly, the problem of quickly pulling the stirring block 503 into the interior of the stirring block through groove 210 needs to be solved. Symmetrically distributed rubidium magnets 507 are arranged on the sealing block 506. The rubidium magnets 507 correspond to the stirring block 503. The rubidium magnets 507 corresponding to the stirring block 503 are arranged on the sealing block 506. When the stirring block 503 stops rotating, the stirring block 503 approaches the sealing block 506 under the action of magnetic force. Therefore, it is convenient to quickly drag the stirring block 503 into the interior of the stirring block through groove 210. The structure is simple, no manual correction is required, and the processing efficiency is improved; At the same time, an electric control box 509 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the upper pressing plate 201. The stirring mechanism 5 is arranged inside the electric control box 509. The electric control box 509 protects the stirring motor 501 and the stirring driven gear 502, improves the service life of the stirring motor 501 and the stirring driven gear 502. At the same time, the vibrating rod fixing block 601 is fixedly arranged on the electric control box 509 to improve the stability of the electric vibration telescopic rod 6; The bottom of the electric telescopic rod 208 of the mold frame is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism 1 through the first fixing plate 206. A hydraulic cylinder bracket 205 is fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate 206. The bottom of the other end of the hydraulic cylinder bracket 205 is connected to a second fixing plate 207. The hydraulic cylinder bracket 205 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 203 through the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate 204. The hydraulic cylinder fixing plate 204 on the hydraulic cylinder 203 is connected to the first fixing plate 206 and the second fixing plate 207 through the hydraulic cylinder bracket 205. Both the first fixing plate 206 and the second fixing plate 207 are fixedly arranged on the driving mechanism 1, thereby improving the overall stability of the brick-making mechanism 2.

[0027] Furthermore, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 10 shown, the driving mechanism 1 includes a driving rail motor 104, a positioning guide rail 101, and a driving rail 102 slidably arranged on the positioning guide rail 101. A driving rail rack 103 is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the driving rail 102. A driving rail gear 105 is arranged at the output end of the driving rail motor 104. The driving rail gear 105 is meshed and connected with the driving rail rack 103. The driving rail motor 104 is used to rotate the driving rail 102. The positioning guide rail 101 is directly fixed on the ground. The driving rail 102 is slidably arranged on the positioning guide rail 101. After the driving rail motor 104 is started, the driving rail 102 can be directly driven to rotate by driving the driving rail rack 103 through the driving rail gear 105, eliminating the need for manual handling of the formed bricks and saving a large amount of manpower and material resources; A driving motor fixing plate 106 is fixedly arranged on the positioning guide rail 101. The driving rail motor 104 is fixedly arranged on the driving motor fixing plate 106 to improve the stability of the driving rail motor 104. Both the first fixing plate 206 and the second fixing plate 207 are fixedly connected to the positioning guide rail 101. The first fixing plate 206 and the second fixing plate 207 are also directly fixed on the positioning guide rail 101 to improve the overall structural strength.

[0028] Still further, in order to clean the dust on the shaping plate 401, as Figure 1 , Figure and Figure 7As shown in the figure, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning drive bar gear 301 and a guide plate 302. The cleaning drive bar gear 301 is arranged on the drive motor fixing plate 106 through a rotating shaft. The bottom of the guide plate 302 is fixedly arranged on the positioning guide rail 101. The cleaning drive bar gear 301 is meshed and connected with the drive rail gear 105. The drive rail gear 105 is used to rotate the cleaning drive bar gear 301. Since the cleaning drive bar gear 301 is meshed and connected with the drive rail gear 105, when the drive rail gear 105 rotates, the cleaning drive bar gear 301 will also rotate synchronously. A guide shaft 303 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the cleaning drive bar gear 301. The guide shaft 303 is connected with a drive bar 304 through a connecting rod 308. When the cleaning drive bar gear 301 rotates, it drives the guide shaft 303 to rotate. Therefore, the guide shaft 303 drives the drive bar 304 to slide horizontally through the connecting rod 308. The drive bar 304 is slidably arranged inside the guide plate 302. Special-shaped drive blocks 305 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the drive bar 304. One end of the special-shaped drive block 305 far away from the drive bar 304 is connected with a Y-shaped support arm 306. A cleaning brush 307 is arranged at the bottom of the Y-shaped support arm 306. The bottom of the cleaning brush 307 abuts against the upper side of the lower pressing plate 4. When the cleaning drive bar gear 301 rotates, it drives the drive bar 304 to slide cyclically on the guide plate 302. Drive bar teeth 310 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the drive bar 304. The special-shaped drive blocks 305 are meshed and connected with the drive bar teeth 310. The drive bar 304 is used to rotate the special-shaped drive blocks 305. When the drive bar 304 slides, the drive bar teeth 310 on both sides drive the special-shaped drive blocks 305 to rotate. The cleaning brush 307 at the bottom of the Y-shaped support arm 306 cleans the upper side of the sizing plate 401 to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the sizing plate 401; At the same time, the Y-shaped support arm 306 with a Y-shaped structure on the special-shaped drive block 305 can increase the contact area with the lower pressing plate 4, greatly increase the cleaning area, improve the processing efficiency. Moreover, the center of the special-shaped drive block 305 is arranged on the guide plate 302 through a rotating shaft, and the rotation angle range of the special-shaped drive block 305 is 0 - 120°, which is also to further increase the cleaning area; In addition, a drive groove 309 is opened on the upper side of the guide plate 302. The drive bar 304 and the special-shaped drive blocks 305 are both rotatably arranged inside the drive groove 309. The drive groove 309 can play a certain guiding and limiting role for the drive bar 304 and the special-shaped drive blocks 305, and improve the operation efficiency of the cleaning mechanism 3.

[0029] As Figure 1 - Figure 10 shown, the principle of the brick-making machine for brick carving provided in this embodiment is as follows: When making bricks, start the die frame electric telescopic rod 208 at the bottom of the brick-making die frame 202, press the brick-making die frame 202 against the shaping plate 401 to form a mold body, and then put the raw materials into the brick-making die frame 202. After sufficient stirring, start the hydraulic cylinder 203 on the upper pressing plate 201 to press the upper pressing plate 201 into the brick-making die frame 202 to ensure the forming quality of the brick carving. The structure is simple, without the need for separate batching and transfer, and at the same time, it is convenient and fast to demold, improving the brick-making efficiency; Drive the height position of the stirring block 503 through the U-shaped positioning block 504 on one side of the stirring motor 501. Before starting the stirring motor 501, pull down the stirring motor 501 through the positioning block electric telescopic rod 505 on the U-shaped positioning block 504 until the stirring block 503 is pulled into the brick-making die frame 202. After the stirring block 503 enters the brick-making die frame 202, then start the stirring motor 501 to drive the stirring block 503 to rotate inside the brick-making die frame 202; After the stirring is completed, also pull out the stirring block 503 from the brick-making die frame 202 through the positioning block electric telescopic rod 505, and press the raw materials after stirring through the lower side of the upper pressing plate 201 and the lower side of the stirring block 503. Therefore, there is no need to transfer the raw materials during the pressing process, greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0030] As used in the specification and claims, certain terms are used to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. The specification and claims do not use the difference in name as a way to distinguish components, but use the difference in function of components as the criterion for distinction. As used throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprising" is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Substantially" means within an acceptable error range. Those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0031] It should be noted that the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a commodity or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such commodity or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the commodity or system including the element.

[0032] The foregoing description has shown and described several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be changed within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the above teachings or the techniques or knowledge in the relevant field. Any changes and variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick-making machine for brick carving, comprising a driving mechanism (1), a brick-making mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3) arranged on the driving mechanism (1), characterized in that: The upper side surface of the driving mechanism (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of evenly distributed lower pressing plates (4), the upper side surface of the lower pressing plate (4) is slidably provided with a shaping plate (401), the brick-making mechanism (2) comprises an upper pressing plate (201) and a brick-making mold frame (202), hydraulic cylinders (203) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate (201), wherein when the hydraulic cylinder (203) rotates, the upper pressing plate (201) is slidably provided inside the brick-making mold frame (202), and a mold frame electric telescopic rod (208) is fixedly provided on one side of the brick-making mold frame (202), wherein when the mold frame electric telescopic rod (208) is braked, the brick-making mold frame (202) abuts against the upper side surface of the shaping plate (401); A stirring mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate (201), the stirring mechanism (5) comprising a stirring motor (501) and a stirring driven gear (502) meshedly connected via a stirring driving gear (508), a stirring block (503) is connected to the bottom of the stirring driven gear (502), the stirring block (503) passes through the upper pressing plate (201) and extends into the interior of the brick-making mold frame (202), a U-shaped positioning block (504) is arranged on one side surface of the stirring driven gear (502), and the U-shaped positioning block (504) is arranged on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate (201) via a positioning block electric telescopic rod (505).

2. A brick-making machine for brick carving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pressing plate (201) is provided with a stirring block through groove (210), the stirring block (503) is slidably arranged inside the stirring block through groove (210), a sealing block (506) is arranged above the stirring block (503), the sealing block (506) is fixedly arranged at the end of the stirring block through groove (210), and symmetrically distributed rubidium magnets (507) are arranged on the sealing block (506), and the rubidium magnets (507) correspond to the stirring block (503); The stirring drive gear (508) is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor (501), and the stirring drive gear (508) is meshedly connected with the stirring driven gear (502); the stirring motor (501) is used to rotate the stirring driven gear (502); the stirring driven gear (502) is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped positioning block (504); and a limit block corresponding to the U-shaped positioning block (504) is arranged on the positioning block electric telescopic rod (505); An electrical box (509) is fixedly disposed on the upper side surface of the upper pressing plate (201), and the stirring mechanism (5) is disposed inside the electrical box (509).

3. A brick-making machine for brick carving according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric vibrating telescopic rod (6) is fixedly provided on the outer side surface of the electrical box (509) via a vibrating rod fixing block (601); a vibrating rod (602) is provided at the output end of the electric vibrating telescopic rod (6); the vibrating rod (602) penetrates the upper pressing plate (201) and extends into the interior of the brick-making mold frame (202); A heater (209) is provided at one end of the brick-making mold frame (202), and the bottom of the mold frame electric telescopic rod (208) is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism (1) via a first fixing plate (206); A hydraulic cylinder support (205) is fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate (206); the bottom of the other end of the hydraulic cylinder support (205) is connected to a second fixing plate (207); and the hydraulic cylinder support (205) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (203) via a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate (204).

4. A brick-making machine for brick carving according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (1) comprises a driving rail motor (104), a positioning guide rail (101), and a driving rail (102) slidably arranged on the positioning guide rail (101); a driving cabinet rack (103) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the driving rail (102); a driving rail gear (105) is arranged at the output end of the driving rail motor (104); the driving rail gear (105) is meshingly connected with the driving cabinet rack (103); and the driving rail motor (104) is used to rotate the driving rail (102).

5. A brick-making machine for brick carving according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drive motor fixing plate (106) is fixedly arranged on the positioning guide rail (101), the drive rail motor (104) is fixedly arranged on the drive motor fixing plate (106), and the first fixing plate (206) and the second fixing plate (207) are both fixedly connected to the positioning guide rail (101).

6. A brick-making machine for brick carving according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning drive gear (301) and a guide plate (302); the cleaning drive gear (301) is arranged on the drive motor fixing plate (106) via a rotating shaft; and the bottom of the guide plate (302) is fixedly arranged on the positioning guide rail (101).

7. A brick-making machine for brick carving according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning drive bar gear (301) is meshedly connected with the drive rail gear (105), and the drive rail gear (105) is used to rotate the cleaning drive bar gear (301). A guide shaft (303) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the cleaning drive bar gear (301), and the guide shaft (303) is connected to a drive bar (304) via a connecting rod (308). The drive bar (304) is slidably arranged inside the guide plate (302), and special-shaped drive blocks (305) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the drive bar (304). One end of the special-shaped drive block (305) away from the drive bar (304) is connected to a Y-shaped support arm (306), and a cleaning brush (307) is arranged at the bottom of the Y-shaped support arm (306), and the bottom of the cleaning brush (307) is against the upper side of the lower pressure plate (4).

8. A brick-making machine for brick carving according to claim 7, characterized in that: The center of the special-shaped driving block (305) is arranged on the guide plate (302) via a rotating shaft, and the rotation angle range of the special-shaped driving block (305) is 0-120°.

9. A brick-making machine for brick carving according to claim 7, characterized in that: Drive bar teeth (310) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the drive bar (304), the special-shaped drive block (305) is meshingly connected with the drive bar teeth (310), and the drive bar (304) is used to rotate the special-shaped drive block (305); A driving groove (309) is provided on the upper side of the guide plate (302), and the driving bar (304) and the special-shaped driving block (305) are both rotatably arranged inside the driving groove (309).

10. The brick-making machine for brick carving according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower pressing plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the driving rail (102), and an assembly slide groove (402) is provided on the lower pressing plate (4). An assembly slide bar (403) corresponding to the assembly slide groove (402) is provided at the bottom of the shaping plate (401), and the assembly slide bar (403) is slidably arranged inside the assembly slide groove (402).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A special brick-making machine for brick carving

    CN110948647B