Efficient natural plant squeezing and filtering device

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient natural plant squeezing and filtering device, and relates to the technical field of plant squeezing and filtering, the efficient natural plant squeezing and filtering device comprises a squeezing box, a bottom plate and an adsorption cylinder, and four corners of the bottom of the squeezing box are fixedly connected with supporting legs. The interior of the squeezing box is divided into the smashing space and the squeezing space, the material box and the material conveying assembly are arranged on the top, it is ensured that natural plants are smoothly conveyed to the smashing space for primary treatment, then the first weighing assembly is used for monitoring the weight of the smashed natural plants in real time, and the second weighing assembly is used for accurately measuring the weight of squeezed liquid; according to the invention, the acquired data are sent to the processing part, the important indexes of the squeezing efficiency, the natural plant utilization rate and the squeezed liquid yield are rapidly calculated by using a preset algorithm, and the data are fed back to the man-machine interaction part embedded in one side of the squeezing box in real time, so that the operation process is optimized, and the operation efficiency is improved. And the production transparency and the data tracking capability are also remarkably improved, and efficient and accurate squeezing operation is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plant pressing and filtering, and specifically relates to an efficient natural plant pressing and filtering device. Background Art

[0002] Natural plants refer to plants that grow in natural environments without artificial cultivation or improvement. They are widely distributed in all corners of the earth. By using pressing and filtering methods, it is possible to effectively obtain the pressed juice of natural plants and remove impurities in the pressed juice through filtration, thereby obtaining pure pressed juice. This device not only improves the purity and quality of the product but also reduces production costs and enhances market competitiveness.

[0003] The defects of existing natural plant pressing and filtering devices are as follows: 1. Patent document US6019977A discloses the treatment for preventing sediment in fresh pine nut juice, but the device in the above document cannot calculate the pressing efficiency, natural plant utilization rate, and pressed juice output, and there are technical problems such as poor production transparency and data tracking ability; 2. Patent document US07044051B2 discloses a device for extracting juice and pulp from plant products, but the device in the above document has technical problems that it cannot automatically and efficiently obtain and measure the pressed juice and cannot ensure the accuracy of the obtained pressed juice data; 3. Patent document US09017755B1 discloses a method for making fruit or vegetable extracts from by-products, but the device in the above document has a technique that it cannot disassemble and re-press the materials after pressing during the pressing process, thus resulting in technical problems of poor quality of the obtained pressed juice; 4. Patent document CN113059844A discloses a plant essential oil pressing device with good filtering effect, but the pressing device in the above document has a structure that is not convenient for maintaining and cleaning the filtering structure, resulting in technical problems of low usability and durability. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient natural plant pressing and filtering device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An efficient natural plant pressing and filtering device, including a pressing box, a bottom plate, and an adsorption cylinder. Four corners of the bottom of the pressing box are fixedly connected with support legs. The bottom of the support legs is fixedly connected with the bottom plate. The top of the bottom plate is movably connected with the adsorption cylinder, and the adsorption cylinder is placed below the pressing box; The press box is provided with a crushing space and a pressing space, a material box is provided on the top of the press box, a feeding assembly is provided at the bottom of the material box, and the feeding assembly is used to transport the natural plants in the material box to the crushing space, and a first weighing assembly is provided inside the press box, and the first weighing assembly is used to obtain the weight of the crushed natural plants; A squeezed liquid pre-storage tube is fixedly connected to the top wall of the adsorption cylinder, a squeezed liquid input hose is penetrated through the top of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube, and the other end of the squeezed liquid input hose penetrates the bottom of the squeeze box and is installed on one side of the inside of the squeeze space, a second weighing component is provided at the bottom of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube, the second weighing component is used to obtain the weight of the squeezed liquid, the first weighing component and the second weighing component are both provided with a data transmitter component, the data transmitter component is connected to a processing component via wired or wireless connection, the processing component is used to calculate the squeezing efficiency, the utilization rate of natural plants and the output index of the squeezed liquid according to the received data through a preset algorithm, and the human-computer interaction component sends the received data and the calculated data for real-time display and historical recording, and the human-computer interaction component is embedded and installed on one side of the squeeze box.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a first driving component, and the bottom of the first driving component is fixedly connected to the top of the material box, the bottom of the first driving component is fixedly connected to a feeding rod, the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding rod is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding structure, and the outer wall of the spiral feeding structure is movably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe, and the top of the feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the material box, and the bottom of the feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the crushing space.

[0007] Preferably, the first weighing assembly includes a group of limit plates and a mounting box body, and one side of the group of limit plates is respectively fixedly connected to one side and the other side of the inner wall of the crushing space, and the mounting box body is arranged on the front side of the pressing box, and a movable groove is opened at the bottom of the other side of the limit plate, and the inner wall of the movable groove is movably connected with the first weighing plate, and the outer wall of the first weighing plate is movably connected to the inside of the mounting box body, and a first weighing device component is arranged on the top of the first weighing plate, and a placing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting box body, and an arc-shaped notch is opened on one side of the mounting box body, and a second driving component is arranged on the top of the placing plate, and the bottom of the second driving component passes through the placing plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating gear structure, and the outer wall of the rotating gear structure is meshingly connected with a tooth hole, and the tooth hole is opened on one side of the first weighing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the second weighing assembly includes a second weighing plate, and one end of the second weighing plate is hingedly arranged at the bottom of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube, the edge of the top of the second weighing plate is fixedly connected with a magnet structure, the outer wall of the magnet structure is adsorbed with an iron sheet, and the top of the iron sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube, a second weighing device component is arranged on the top of the second weighing plate, the other end of the second weighing plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the other end of the first rotating rod passes through the adsorption cylinder and is fixedly connected with a third driving component, and the third driving component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adsorption cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a transmission box body is provided on the top of the front of the pressing box, and a fourth driving component is provided on one side of the front of the transmission box body, one end of the fourth driving component is fixedly connected to the first gear structure, the outer wall of the first gear structure is meshingly connected to the second gear structure, one end of the first gear structure and the second gear structure both pass through the pressing box and are fixedly connected to a crushing roller, and the crushing roller is installed inside the crushing space.

[0010] Preferably, an oil cylinder is provided on one side of the bottom of the outer wall of the press box, one end of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected to a press plate, and the press plate is installed inside the press space, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the press box, the discharge port is connected to a metal door panel through a hinge, a collecting box is provided below the discharge port, and the bottom of the collecting box is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a first rotating shaft is provided on one side of the bottom of the metal door panel, a first multi-stage cylinder is provided on the inner wall of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is provided on the other end of the first multi-stage cylinder, and one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting leg, and a fifth driving component is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the outer wall of the press box.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the fifth driving component is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the outer wall of the rotating plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the pressing space, a plurality of second multi-stage cylinders are embedded on one side of the rotating plate, one end of the second multi-stage cylinder is fixedly connected to the first cone spike, and a group of third multi-stage cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing box, and one end of the third multi-stage cylinder is fixedly connected to the second cone spike.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder is provided with a filter sleeve, the inner wall of the filter sleeve is fixedly connected with a filter adsorption layer, and the filter adsorption layer is made of activated carbon fiber material with high-efficiency adsorption capacity, the side wall of the adsorption cylinder is provided with a cleaning port, and the inner wall of the cleaning port is movably connected to the outer wall of the filter sleeve, the outer wall of the filter sleeve is installed with a pull ring, and a drainage hole is installed through the bottom of the outer wall of the adsorption cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the working steps of the high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device are as follows: S1. Put natural plants into the material box; S2. Start the feeding component to convey the natural plants in the material box to the crushing space in the pressing box and crush the natural plants; S3. Input the crushed natural plants into the pressing space. The oil cylinder pushes the pressing plate to press the natural plants, and the generated pressing liquid enters the pressing liquid pre-storage pipe in the adsorption cylinder through the pressing liquid input hose; S4. According to the historical records, judge whether the pressing efficiency, the utilization rate of natural plants, and the output index meet the requirements. If not, before the oil cylinder drives the pressing plate to return to the original position, start the second multi-stage cylinder and the third multi-stage cylinder to drive the first conical spike and the second conical spike to insert into the natural plants extruded into a cake shape respectively, and start the fifth driving component to drive the rotating plate and the cake-shaped natural plants to rotate, and use the first conical spike and the second conical spike to disassemble the cake-shaped natural plants; S5. After the cake-shaped natural plants are disassembled, the first conical spike and the second conical spike retract into the second multi-stage cylinder and the third multi-stage cylinder respectively, and start the oil cylinder again for pressing treatment to improve the pressing effect; S6. After pressing is completed, open the metal door panel and recycle the solid residues through the discharge port and the collection box.

[0014] Preferably, the following steps are further included in the S2: S21. The first weighing component obtains the weight of the crushed natural plants, and after reaching the preset weight, stops the feeding component through the processing component; The following steps are further included in the S3: S31. The second weighing component obtains the weight of the pressing liquid and sends the data to the processing component. The processing component calculates the pressing efficiency, the utilization rate of natural plants, and the output index through a preset algorithm according to the received data.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. By dividing the inside of the pressing box into a crushing space and a pressing space, with a material box and a feeding component provided at the top, the present invention ensures that natural plants are smoothly conveyed to the crushing space for preliminary treatment. Then, the first weighing component is used to monitor the weight of the crushed natural plants in real time, and the second weighing component is used to accurately measure the weight of the pressing liquid, and the obtained data is sent to the processing component. A preset algorithm is used to quickly calculate important indicators such as pressing efficiency, utilization rate of natural plants, and output of pressing liquid, and these data are real-time fed back to the human-computer interaction component embedded on one side of the pressing box. Furthermore, not only the operation process is optimized, but also the production transparency and data tracking ability are significantly improved, ensuring efficient and accurate pressing operations; 2. The present invention utilizes a limit plate, a mounting box body, and a movable first weighing plate, and precisely measures the weight of the crushed natural plants by means of the first weighing component. Through the arrangement of the second driving component, the rotating gear structure, and the tooth holes, the first weighing plate can move smoothly and accurately, achieving the effects of improving the accuracy and convenience of weighing. At the same time, the second weighing assembly adopts a second weighing plate connected by a hinge, and combines the adsorption force of the magnet structure and the iron sheet to ensure the stability of the second weighing plate when weighing the pressing liquid. The second weighing component accurately records the weight of the pressing liquid, and the third driving component drives the second weighing plate to flip through the first rotating rod, facilitating the discharge and weighing of the pressing liquid. At the same time, the third driving component can further improve the stability of the second weighing plate, realizing the automatic and efficient measurement of the weight of the pressing liquid, and further achieving the effects of enhancing the pressing efficiency and data accuracy; 3. The present invention uses an oil cylinder to push the pressing plate to strongly press the material in the pressing space. The metal door plate equipped at the discharge port is driven by the first multi-stage cylinder, facilitating the discharge of the material after pressing. At the same time, the second multi-stage cylinder embedded in the rotating plate drives the first conical spike to insert into the material after pressing, and the third multi-stage cylinder drives the second conical spike to insert into the material after pressing. Then, the fifth driving component drives the rotating plate to rotate, thereby completing the disassembly of the material after pressing. After disassembly, the first conical spike and the second conical spike respectively retract into the second multi-stage cylinder and the third multi-stage cylinder, and the oil cylinder is started again for compression treatment, achieving the effect of improving and optimizing the pressing quality; 4. The present invention ingeniously sets a filter sleeve inside the adsorption cylinder. The inner wall of the filter sleeve is covered with a filter adsorption layer prepared from activated carbon fiber material with high adsorption capacity, which can effectively remove impurities and odors in the pressing liquid, improving the quality of the pressing liquid. Through the arrangement of the cleaning port and the pull ring, it is beneficial to extract the filter sleeve for cleaning or replacement. The drain hole at the bottom of the adsorption cylinder ensures the smooth discharge of the pressing liquid, thereby not only enhancing the purification effect of the pressing liquid but also simplifying the equipment maintenance and cleaning process, improving the overall usability and durability. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material box of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall front sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 of the present invention Figure 3 schematic diagram of the structure at A; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission box body of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7Schematic structural diagram of the installation box body of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the rotating plate of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic process diagram of the processing component of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic work flow diagram of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, pressing box; 2, bottom plate; 3, adsorption cylinder; 4, crushing space; 5, pressing space; 6, material box; 7, pressing liquid input hose; 8, data transmitter component; 9, processing component; 10, human-computer interaction component; 11, first driving component; 12, feeding rod; 13, spiral feeding structure; 14, feeding pipeline; 15, limiting plate; 16, installation box body; 17, first weighing plate; 18, first weighing component; 19, placing plate; 20, arc-shaped notch; 21, second driving component; 22, rotating gear structure; 23, tooth hole; 24, second weighing plate; 25, magnet structure; 26, iron sheet; 27, second weighing component; 28, first rotating rod; 29, third driving component; 30, transmission box body; 31, fourth driving component; 32, first gear structure; 33, second gear structure; 34, crushing roller; 35, oil cylinder; 36, pressing plate; 37, discharge port; 38, metal door panel; 39, collection box; 40, first rotating shaft; 41, first multi-stage cylinder; 42, second rotating shaft; 43, fifth driving component; 44, rotating plate; 45, connecting plate; 46, second multi-stage cylinder; 47, moving groove; 48, support leg; 49, first conical thorn; 50, third multi-stage cylinder; 51, second conical thorn; 52, filter sleeve; 53, cleaning port; 54, pull ring; 55, liquid discharge hole; 56, filter adsorption layer; 57, pressing liquid pre-storage pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "back end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an efficient natural plant pressing and filtering device, including a pressing box 1, a bottom plate 2, and an adsorption cylinder 3. Four corners of the bottom of the pressing box 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 48, the bottoms of the support legs 48 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2, and an adsorption cylinder 3 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 2, and the adsorption cylinder 3 is placed below the pressing box 1; A crushing space 4 and a pressing space 5 are arranged inside the pressing box 1. A material box 6 is arranged on the top of the pressing box 1. A feeding component is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the material box 6. The feeding component is used to convey the natural plants inside the material box 6 into the crushing space 4. A first weighing component is arranged inside the pressing box 1. The first weighing component is used to obtain the weight of the crushed natural plants; A squeezed liquid pre-storage tube 57 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the adsorption cylinder 3, a squeezed liquid input hose 7 is installed through the top of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube 57, and the other end of the squeezed liquid input hose 7 passes through the bottom of the squeeze box 1 and is installed on one side of the inside of the squeeze space 5, a second weighing component is arranged at the bottom of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube 57, the second weighing component is used to obtain the weight of the squeezed liquid, the first weighing component and the second weighing component are both provided with a data transmitter component 8, the data transmitter component 8 is connected to a processing component 9 by wire or wirelessly, the processing component 9 is used to calculate the squeezing efficiency, the utilization rate of natural plants and the output index of the squeezed liquid according to the received data through a preset algorithm, and the received data and the calculated data are sent to the human-computer interaction component 10 for real-time display, and the human-computer interaction component 10 is embedded and installed on one side of the squeeze box 1; Furthermore, by dividing the interior of the pressing box 1 into a crushing space 4 and a pressing space 5, a material box 6 and a feeding component are provided on the top to ensure that the natural plants are smoothly transported to the crushing space 4 for preliminary processing, and then the first weighing component is used to monitor the weight of the natural plants after crushing in real time, and the second weighing component is used to accurately measure the weight of the squeezed liquid, and the acquired data is sent to the processing component 9, and the preset algorithm is used to quickly calculate the important indicators of squeezing efficiency, natural plant utilization rate and squeezed liquid output, and these data are fed back in real time to the human-machine interaction component 10 embedded on one side of the pressing box 1, thereby not only optimizing the operating process, but also significantly improving the production transparency and data tracking capabilities, ensuring efficient and accurate squeezing operations.

[0022] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a feeding assembly comprises a first driving component 11, and the bottom of the first driving component 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the material box 6, the bottom of the first driving component 11 is fixedly connected to a feeding rod 12, the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding rod 12 is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding structure 13, and the outer wall of the spiral feeding structure 13 is movably connected to the inner wall of a feeding pipe 14, and the top of the feeding pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 6, and the bottom of the feeding pipe 14 is arranged at the top of the crushing space 4; Furthermore, the first driving component 11 provides power to drive the feed rod 12 and the spiral feed structure 13 on its outer wall to rotate efficiently in the feed pipe 14, thereby continuously and stably conveying the natural plants in the material box 6 to the top of the crushing space 4, thereby not only ensuring the smoothness and uniformity of material transportation, but also effectively improving the degree of automation and efficiency of the pressing process, providing a pretreatment effect for the subsequent crushing and pressing steps.

[0023] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 andFigure 7 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: The first weighing component includes a group of limiting plates 15 and a mounting box body 16. One side of the group of limiting plates 15 is fixedly connected to one side and the other side of the inner wall of the crushing space 4 respectively. The mounting box body 16 is arranged on the front of the pressing box 1. A moving groove 47 is opened at the bottom of the other side of the limiting plate 15. A first weighing plate 17 is movably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 47. The outer wall of the first weighing plate 17 is movably connected to the inside of the mounting box body 16. A first weighing device component 18 is arranged on the top of the first weighing plate 17. A placing plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting box body 16. An arc-shaped notch 20 is opened on one side of the mounting box body 16. A second driving component 21 is arranged on the top of the placing plate 19. The bottom of the second driving component 21 penetrates through the placing plate 19 and is fixedly connected to a rotating gear structure 22. The outer wall of the rotating gear structure 22 is meshed with a tooth hole 23, and the tooth hole 23 is opened on one side of the first weighing plate 17; The second weighing component includes a second weighing plate 24. One end of the second weighing plate 24 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing liquid pre-storage pipe 57 through a hinge. A magnet structure 25 is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the second weighing plate 24. An iron sheet 26 is adsorbed on the outer wall of the magnet structure 25, and the top of the iron sheet 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing liquid pre-storage pipe 57. A second weighing device component 27 is arranged on the top of the second weighing plate 24. The other end of the second weighing plate 24 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 28. The other end of the first rotating rod 28 penetrates through the adsorption cylinder 3 and is fixedly connected to a third driving component 29, and the third driving component 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adsorption cylinder 3; Furthermore, through the limiting plate 15, the mounting box body 16 and the movable first weighing plate 17, the weight of the crushed natural plants is accurately measured by the first weighing device component 18. Through the arrangement of the second driving component 21, the rotating gear structure 22 and the tooth hole 23, the first weighing plate 17 can move smoothly and accurately, achieving the effect of improving the accuracy and convenience of weighing. At the same time, the second weighing component adopts the second weighing plate 24 connected by a hinge, combined with the adsorption force of the magnet structure 25 and the iron sheet 26, to ensure that the second weighing plate 24 remains stable when weighing the pressing liquid. The second weighing device component 27 accurately records the weight of the pressing liquid. The third driving component 29 drives the second weighing plate 24 to flip through the first rotating rod 28, facilitating the discharge and weighing of the pressing liquid. At the same time, the third driving component 29 can further improve the stability of the second weighing plate 24, realizing the automatic and efficient measurement of the weight of the pressing liquid, and further achieving the effect of enhancing the pressing efficiency and data accuracy.

[0024] Example 4: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a transmission box body 30 is arranged on the top of the front of the pressing box 1, a fourth driving component 31 is arranged on one side of the front of the transmission box body 30, one end of the fourth driving component 31 is fixedly connected to a first gear structure 32, an outer wall of the first gear structure 32 is meshedly connected to a second gear structure 33, one end of the first gear structure 32 and the second gear structure 33 both penetrate the pressing box 1 and are fixedly connected to a crushing roller 34, and the crushing roller 34 is installed inside the crushing space 4; Furthermore, the first gear structure 32 is driven to rotate by the fourth driving component 31, and then tightly meshes with the second gear structure 33, driving the two crushing rollers 34 to operate efficiently in the crushing space 4, which not only simplifies the transmission structure and reduces energy consumption, but also significantly improves the crushing effect and efficiency of natural plants, provides high-quality crushed materials for the subsequent pressing process, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the entire pressing process.

[0025] Example 5: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an oil cylinder 35 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the outer wall of the pressing box 1, one end of the oil cylinder 35 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 36, and the pressing plate 36 is installed inside the pressing space 5, a discharge port 37 is opened at the bottom of the pressing box 1, the discharge port 37 is connected with a metal door plate 38 through a hinge, a collecting box 39 is arranged below the discharge port 37, and the bottom of the collecting box 39 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 2, a first rotating shaft 40 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the metal door plate 38, a first multi-stage cylinder 41 is arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating shaft 40, a second rotating shaft 42 is arranged on the other end of the first multi-stage cylinder 41, and one end of the second rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting leg 48, and a fifth driving component 43 is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the outer wall of the pressing box 1; One end of the fifth driving component 43 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 44, the outer wall of the rotating plate 44 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 45, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the other side of the inside of the pressing space 5, a plurality of second multi-stage cylinders 46 are embedded on one side of the rotating plate 44, one end of the second multi-stage cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to a first cone thorn 49, and a group of third multi-stage cylinders 50 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing box 1, and one end of the third multi-stage cylinder 50 is fixedly connected to a second cone thorn 51; Further, the pressing plate 36 is pushed by the oil cylinder 35 to strongly press the material in the pressing space 5. The metal door plate 38 equipped at the discharge port 37 is driven by the first multi-stage cylinder 41, facilitating the discharge of the material after pressing. Meanwhile, the second multi-stage cylinder 46 fitted on the rotating plate 44 drives the first conical spike 49 to insert into the material after pressing, and the third multi-stage cylinder 50 drives the second conical spike 51 to insert into the material after pressing. Then, the fifth driving component 43 drives the rotating plate 44 to rotate, thereby completing the disassembly of the material after pressing. After disassembly, the first conical spike 49 and the second conical spike 51 respectively retract into the second multi-stage cylinder 46 and the third multi-stage cylinder 50, and the oil cylinder 35 is started again for compression treatment, achieving the effect of improving and optimizing the pressing quality.

[0026] Example 6: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A filter sleeve 52 is arranged on the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder 3. A filter adsorption layer 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter sleeve 52, and the filter adsorption layer 56 is prepared from activated carbon fiber material with high adsorption capacity. A cleaning port 53 is opened on the side wall of the adsorption cylinder 3, and the inner wall of the cleaning port 53 is movably connected to the outer wall of the filter sleeve 52. A pull ring 54 is installed on the outer wall of the filter sleeve 52, and a liquid discharge hole 55 is installed through the bottom of the outer wall of the adsorption cylinder 3; Further, the filter sleeve 52 is ingeniously arranged inside the adsorption cylinder 3. The inner wall of the filter sleeve 52 is covered with a filter adsorption layer 56 prepared from activated carbon fiber material with high adsorption capacity, which can effectively remove impurities and odors in the pressing liquid and improve the quality of the pressing liquid. Then, through the arrangement of the cleaning port 53 and the pull ring 54, it is beneficial to extract the filter sleeve 52 for cleaning or replacement. The liquid discharge hole 55 at the bottom of the adsorption cylinder 3 ensures the smooth discharge of the pressing liquid, thereby not only enhancing the purification effect of the pressing liquid but also simplifying the maintenance and cleaning process of the equipment, improving the overall usability and durability.

[0027] Example 7: Please refer to Figure 10 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: The working steps of the high-efficiency natural plant pressing and filtering device are as follows: S1. Put the natural plant into the material box 6; S2. Start the feeding component to transport the natural plant in the material box 6 to the crushing space 4 in the pressing box 1 for crushing the natural plant; S3. Input the crushed natural plant into the pressing space 5, and the oil cylinder 35 pushes the pressing plate 36 to press the natural plant. The generated pressing liquid enters the pressing liquid pre-storage pipe 57 in the adsorption cylinder 3 through the pressing liquid input hose 7; S4. According to the historical records, determine whether the pressing efficiency, the utilization rate of natural plants, and the output index meet the requirements. If not, before the pressing plate 36 is driven back to its original position by the oil cylinder 35, start the second multi-stage cylinder 46 and the third multi-stage cylinder 50 to drive the first conical thorn 49 and the second conical thorn 51 to insert into the natural plants extruded into a cake shape respectively, and start the fifth driving component 43 to drive the rotating plate 44 and the cake-shaped natural plants to rotate, and use the first conical thorn 49 and the second conical thorn 51 to break up the cake-shaped natural plants; S5. After the cake-shaped natural plants are broken up, the first conical thorn 49 and the second conical thorn 51 retract into the second multi-stage cylinder 46 and the third multi-stage cylinder 50 respectively, and then start the oil cylinder 35 again for pressing treatment to improve the pressing effect; S6. After pressing is completed, open the metal door panel 38, and recycle the solid residues through the discharge port 37 and the collection box 39; S7. The inner wall of the filter sleeve 52 inside the adsorption cylinder 3 is covered with a filter adsorption layer 56 made of activated carbon fiber material with high adsorption capacity, which can effectively remove impurities and odors in the pressing liquid, improve the quality of the pressing liquid, and the drain hole 55 at the bottom of the adsorption cylinder 3 ensures the smooth discharge of the pressing liquid; The following steps are also included in S2: S21. The first weighing component obtains the weight of the crushed natural plants, and after reaching the preset weight, stops the feeding component through the processing component 9; S22. Provide power through the first driving component 11 to drive the feeding rod 12 and the spiral feeding structure 13 on its outer wall to rotate efficiently in the feeding pipeline 14, so as to continuously and stably transport the natural plants in the material box 6 to the top of the crushing space 4; The following steps are also included in S3: S31. The second weighing component obtains the weight of the pressing liquid and sends the data to the processing component 9. The processing component 9 calculates the pressing efficiency, the utilization rate of natural plants, and the output index according to the received data through a preset algorithm.

[0028] Working principle: By dividing part of the pressing box 1 into a crushing space 4 and a pressing space 5, a material box 6 and a material conveying component are provided at the top to ensure the smooth conveyance of natural plants to the crushing space 4 for preliminary treatment. Then, the first weighing component is used to monitor the weight of the crushed natural plants in real time, and the second weighing component is used to accurately measure the weight of the pressing liquid, and the obtained data is sent to the processing component 9. The preset algorithm is used to quickly calculate important indicators such as pressing efficiency, utilization rate of natural plants, and output of pressing liquid, and these data are fed back to the human-machine interaction component 10 embedded on one side of the pressing box 1 in real time. Thus, not only the operation process is optimized, but also the production transparency and data tracking ability are significantly improved, ensuring efficient and accurate pressing operations. The first driving component 11 provides power to drive the feeding rod 12 and the spiral feeding structure 13 on its outer wall to rotate efficiently in the feeding pipeline 14, so as to continuously and stably convey the natural plants in the material box 6 to the top of the crushing space 4. This not only ensures the smoothness and uniformity of material conveyance, but also effectively improves the automation degree and efficiency of the pressing process, providing a pretreatment effect for the subsequent crushing and pressing steps. Through the limiting plate 15, the installation box body 16 and the movable first weighing plate 17, the first weighing device component 18 is used to accurately measure the weight of the crushed natural plants. Through the setting of the second driving component 21, the rotating gear structure 22 and the tooth holes 23, the first weighing plate 17 can move smoothly and accurately, achieving the effect of improving the accuracy and convenience of weighing. At the same time, the second weighing component adopts the second weighing plate 24 connected by a hinge, and combines the adsorption force of the magnet structure 25 and the iron sheet 26 to ensure that the second weighing plate 24 remains stable when weighing the pressing liquid. The second weighing device component 27 accurately records the weight of the pressing liquid, and the third driving component 29 drives the second weighing plate 24 to flip through the first rotating rod 28, facilitating the discharge and weighing of the pressing liquid. At the same time, the third driving component 29 can further improve the stability of the second weighing plate 24, realizing the automatic and efficient measurement of the weight of the pressing liquid, and thus achieving the effect of enhancing the pressing efficiency and data accuracy. The fourth driving component 31 drives the first gear structure 32 to rotate, and then meshes tightly with the second gear structure 33, driving the two crushing rollers 34 to rotate efficiently in the crushing space 4. This not only simplifies the transmission structure, reduces energy consumption, but also significantly improves the crushing effect and efficiency of natural plants, providing high-quality crushed materials for the subsequent pressing process, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the entire pressing process. The oil cylinder 35 pushes the pressing plate 36 to strongly press the materials in the pressing space 5, and the metal door plate 38 equipped at the discharge port 37 is driven by the first multi-stage cylinder 41, facilitating the discharge of the materials after pressing. At the same time, the second multi-stage cylinder 46 embedded on the rotating plate 44 drives the first conical thorn 49 to insert into the materials after pressing, and the third multi-stage cylinder 50 drives the second conical thorn 51 to insert into the materials after pressing. Then, the fifth driving component 43 drives the rotating plate 44 to rotate, thus completing the disassembly of the materials after pressing. After disassembly,The first conical stab 49 and the second conical stab 51 are respectively retracted into the second multi-stage cylinder 46 and the third multi-stage cylinder 50, and the oil cylinder 35 is started again for compression treatment to achieve the effect of improving and optimizing the pressing quality. A filter sleeve 52 is ingeniously arranged inside the adsorption cylinder 3. The inner wall of the filter sleeve 52 is covered with a filter adsorption layer 56 made of activated carbon fiber material with high adsorption capacity, which can effectively remove impurities and odors in the pressing liquid, improve the quality of the pressing liquid. Moreover, through the arrangement of the cleaning port 53 and the pull ring 54, it is beneficial to extract the filter sleeve 52 for cleaning or replacement. The liquid discharge hole 55 at the bottom of the adsorption cylinder 3 ensures the smooth discharge of the pressing liquid, thereby not only enhancing the purification effect of the pressing liquid, but also simplifying the maintenance and cleaning process of the equipment, and improving the overall usability and durability.

[0029] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device, comprising a squeezing box (1), a bottom plate (2) and an adsorption cylinder (3), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the squeezing box (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (48), the bottom of the support legs (48) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), the top of the bottom plate (2) is movably connected to an adsorption cylinder (3), and the adsorption cylinder (3) is placed below the squeezing box (1); The press box (1) is provided with a crushing space (4) and a pressing space (5) inside, a material box (6) is provided on the top of the press box (1), a feeding assembly is provided on the bottom of the material box (6), the feeding assembly is used to transport the natural plants inside the material box (6) to the crushing space (4), and a first weighing assembly is provided inside the press box (1), the first weighing assembly is used to obtain the weight of the natural plants after crushing; A squeezed liquid pre-storage tube (57) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the adsorption cylinder (3); a squeezed liquid input hose (7) is provided through the top of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube (57); and the other end of the squeezed liquid input hose (7) passes through the bottom of the squeeze box (1) and is installed on one side of the squeeze space (5); a second weighing component is provided at the bottom of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube (57); the second weighing component is used to obtain the weight of the squeezed liquid; a data transmitter component (8) is provided in both the first weighing component and the second weighing component; the data transmitter component (8) is connected to a processing component (9) via wire or wireless; the processing component (9) is used to calculate the squeeze efficiency, the utilization rate of natural plants and the squeezed liquid output index according to the received data through a preset algorithm, and sends the received data and the calculated data to a human-computer interaction component (10) for real-time display and historical recording; and the human-computer interaction component (10) is embedded and installed on one side of the squeeze box (1).

2. A high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a first driving component (11), wherein the bottom of the first driving component (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the material box (6), the bottom of the first driving component (11) is fixedly connected to a feeding rod (12), the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding rod (12) is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding structure (13), and the outer wall of the spiral feeding structure (13) is movably connected to the inner wall of a feeding pipe (14), and the top of the feeding pipe (14) is arranged at the bottom of the material box (6), and the bottom of the feeding pipe (14) is arranged at the top of the crushing space (4).

3. The high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first weighing assembly comprises a set of limit plates (15) and a mounting box (16), wherein one side of the set of limit plates (15) is respectively fixedly connected to one side and the other side of the inner wall of the crushing space (4), and the mounting box (16) is arranged on the front side of the pressing box (1), and a movable groove (47) is provided at the bottom of the other side of the limit plate (15), and the inner wall of the movable groove (47) is movably connected to the first weighing plate (17), and the outer wall of the first weighing plate (17) is movably connected to the inside of the mounting box (16), and the first weighing plate (17) ) is provided with a first weighing device component (18) at the top, a storage plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting box body (16), an arc-shaped notch (20) is provided on one side of the mounting box body (16), a second driving component (21) is provided at the top of the storage plate (19), a rotating gear structure (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving component (21) through the storage plate (19), a tooth hole (23) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating gear structure (22), and the tooth hole (23) is provided on one side of the first weighing plate (17).

4. The high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second weighing assembly comprises a second weighing plate (24), and one end of the second weighing plate (24) is hingedly arranged at the bottom of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube (57), the edge of the top of the second weighing plate (24) is fixedly connected to a magnet structure (25), an iron sheet (26) is adsorbed on the outer wall of the magnet structure (25), and the top of the iron sheet (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the squeezed liquid pre-storage tube (57), a second weighing device component (27) is arranged on the top of the second weighing plate (24), the other end of the second weighing plate (24) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (28), the other end of the first rotating rod (28) passes through the adsorption cylinder (3) and is fixedly connected to a third driving component (29), and the third driving component (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adsorption cylinder (3).

5. The high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A transmission box body (30) is arranged at the top of the front of the pressing box (1), and a fourth driving component (31) is arranged at one side of the front of the transmission box body (30); one end of the fourth driving component (31) is fixedly connected to a first gear structure (32); an outer wall of the first gear structure (32) is meshingly connected to a second gear structure (33); one end of each of the first gear structure (32) and the second gear structure (33) passes through the pressing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (34); and the crushing roller (34) is installed inside the crushing space (4).

6. The high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil cylinder (35) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the outer wall of the press box (1), one end of the oil cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to a press plate (36), and the press plate (36) is installed inside the press space (5). A discharge port (37) is provided at the bottom of the press box (1), and the discharge port (37) is connected to a metal door plate (38) via a hinge. A collection box (39) is arranged below the discharge port (37), and the bottom of the collection box (39) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (2). A first rotating shaft (40) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the metal door plate (38), a first multi-stage cylinder (41) is arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating shaft (40), a second rotating shaft (42) is arranged on the other end of the first multi-stage cylinder (41), and one end of the second rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support leg (48), and a fifth driving component (43) is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the outer wall of the press box (1).

7. The high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the fifth driving component (43) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (44), the outer wall of the rotating plate (44) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (45), and the outer wall of the connecting plate (45) is fixedly connected to the other side of the inside of the pressing space (5), a plurality of second multi-stage cylinders (46) are embedded on one side of the rotating plate (44), one end of the second multi-stage cylinder (46) is fixedly connected to a first cone thorn (49), and a group of third multi-stage cylinders (50) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing box (1), and one end of the third multi-stage cylinder (50) is fixedly connected to a second cone thorn (51).

8. The high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the adsorption cylinder (3) is provided with a filter sleeve (52), the inner wall of the filter sleeve (52) is fixedly connected with a filter adsorption layer (56), and the filter adsorption layer (56) is made of an activated carbon fiber material with high-efficiency adsorption capacity. The side wall of the adsorption cylinder (3) is provided with a cleaning port (53), and the inner wall of the cleaning port (53) is movably connected to the outer wall of the filter sleeve (52), the outer wall of the filter sleeve (52) is installed with a pull ring (54), and the bottom of the outer wall of the adsorption cylinder (3) is penetrated by a drainage hole (55).

9. The method for using a high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The working steps of this efficient natural plant squeezing and filtering device are as follows: S1. Put the natural plants into the material box (6); S2, starting the feeding component to feed the natural plants in the material box (6) to the crushing space (4) in the pressing box (1) to crush the natural plants; S3, the crushed natural plants are input into the squeezing space (5), the oil cylinder (35) pushes the squeezing plate (36) to squeeze the natural plants, and the generated squeezing liquid enters the squeezing liquid pre-storage tube (57) in the adsorption cylinder (3) through the squeezing liquid input hose (7); S4. Judging whether the squeezing efficiency, the utilization rate of the natural plants and the yield index meet the requirements according to the historical records, if not, before the oil cylinder (35) drives the squeezing plate (36) to return to its original position, starting the second multi-stage cylinder (46) and the third multi-stage cylinder (50) to respectively drive the first cone thorn (49) and the second cone thorn (51) to be inserted into the natural plants squeezed into a cake shape, starting the fifth driving component (43) to drive the rotating plate (44) and the cake-shaped natural plants to rotate, and using the first cone thorn (49) and the second cone thorn (51) to disassemble the cake-shaped natural plants; S5, after the cake-shaped natural plants are disassembled, the first cone thorn (49) and the second cone thorn (51) are respectively retracted into the second multi-stage cylinder (46) and the third multi-stage cylinder (50), and the oil cylinder (35) is started again to perform squeezing processing, so as to improve the squeezing effect; S6. After the pressing is completed, the metal door panel (38) is opened, and the solid residue is recovered through the discharge port (37) and the collection box (39).

10. The method for using the high-efficiency natural plant squeezing and filtering device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The step S2 also includes the following steps: S21, the first weighing component obtains the weight of the crushed natural plants, and after reaching a preset weight, stops the feeding component through the processing component (9); The S3 also includes the following steps: S31, the second weighing component obtains the weight of the squeezed liquid and sends the data to the processing component (9), and the processing component (9) calculates the squeezing efficiency, the utilization rate of the natural plant and the yield index according to the received data through a preset algorithm.

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